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1

Fernández-y-Fernández, Carlos Alberto, and José Angel Quintanar Morales. "Reducciones temporales para convertir la sintaxis abstracta del diagrama de flujo de tareas no estructurado al álgebra de tareas - Temporary reductions for converting the abstract syntax from an unstructured task flow diagram to the task algebra." ReCIBE, Revista electrónica de Computación, Informática, Biomédica y Electrónica 4, no. 4 (2017): III. http://dx.doi.org/10.32870/recibe.v4i4.52.

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Este artículo describe nuestro trabajo en el modelado de software usando reducciones temporales para representar diagramas de flujo no estructurado, como una representación intermedia para construir una expresión textual en una álgebra de procesos particular. Este trabajo fue realizado para poder construir una herramienta CASE de apoyo para la fase del modelado de tareas en el Método Discovery para el desarrollo de software. Inicialmente explicaremos las similitudes entre dos tipos de diagramas, el diagrama de actividades de UML y el diagrama de flujo de tareas con su representación formal (el
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Oliveira, Rodrigo Diego de. "Análise do uso da cor no Diagrama de Classes da Linguagem Unificada de Modelagem (UML) | Analysis of the use of color in the Unified Modeling Language Class Diagram (UML)." InfoDesign - Revista Brasileira de Design da Informação 17, no. 1 (2020): 116–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.51358/id.v17i1.783.

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O uso da cor em diagramas na Engenharia de Software não é novidade, em especial na Linguagem Unificada de Modelagem (UML), que consiste em um conjunto de quinze diagramas utilizados para documentar e especificar a complexidade de um software. Porém, a aplicação da cor muitas vezes é feita de forma aleatória ficando a cargo da subjetividade do projetista ou dos softwares utilizados para o desenho destes diagramas. O presente artigo aborda o uso das cores no diagrama de classes da UML segundo o modelo proposto por Coad, Lefebvre e De Luca (1999), que aplica a cor a partir de uma prática profissi
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Anderson, Michael, and Robert McCartney. "Diagram processing: Computing with diagrams." Artificial Intelligence 145, no. 1-2 (2003): 181–226. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0004-3702(02)00383-1.

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4

Kulkarni, Dr R. N., and C. K. Srinivasa. "Novel approach to transform UML Sequence diagram to Activity diagram." Journal of University of Shanghai for Science and Technology 23, no. 07 (2021): 1247–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.51201/jusst/21/07300.

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Unified Modelling Language (UML) is currently accepted as a defacto standard language for modeling the software in the software industry. It will allow to implement object oriented concepts to model the software system. It provides a complete pictographic representation of software. Broadly these UML diagrams are classified into two groups viz. Structural diagrams and Behavioral diagrams. The sequence diagrams and Activity diagrams belongs to the second group i.e. behavioral diagrams. The sequence diagram represents the sequence of messages flowing from one object to another and activity diagr
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Yusufu, Munina, Hai Jun Zhang, Gulina Yusufu, Zhan Dong Liu, Pen Cheng, and Dilidaer Dilisati. "Modeling and Analysis of Complex System with UML: A Case Study." Applied Mechanics and Materials 513-517 (February 2014): 1346–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.513-517.1346.

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The Unified Modeling Language - UML - is the most used specification language, and the way the world models not only application structure, behavior, and architecture, but also business process and data structure. In this paper, we aim to demonstrate a system development methodology by generating the UML diagrams from the requirements of the Automatic Banking Machine (ABM) System and discuss their relationships, differences and suitability. The high-level requirements of the system are specified by using use-case diagram, activity diagram, state chart diagram, collaboration diagram, sequence d
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Khaldi, Maha, and Mohamed Erradi. "Design and Development of an e-Learning Project Management System: Modelling and Prototyping." International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (iJET) 15, no. 19 (2020): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v15i19.14595.

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In this work, based on the results obtained concerning the analysis and the needs of our project which concerns the design and development of an e-Learning project management system, we present the modeling stage with UML. Based on one hand, on two diagrams: class diagram and use case diagram, for static modeling and on the other hand, based on three diagrams: activity diagram, sequence diagram, diagram transition state for dynamic modeling. Finally, we offer examples of models for our project.
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Pelawi, Dewan. "Pembuatan Sistem Informasi dengan Analisis dan Perancangan Berorientasi Objek." ComTech: Computer, Mathematics and Engineering Applications 3, no. 2 (2012): 740. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/comtech.v3i2.2303.

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Analysis of business processes by observing the existing system is the main issue to produce information systems according to the needs of the company. Any search of problem solutions when doing business process is performed by a system approach. Object Oriented Analysis and Design (OOAD) is one of the methods currently used to build information systems. The method includes the building of activity diagrams, event table, class diagram, usecase diagrams, usecase description, state chart diagrams, deployment and software architecture, first-cut design class diagram, simple sequence diagram (SSD)
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8

Humphrey, Caroline. "A Nomadic Diagram." Social Analysis 63, no. 4 (2019): 110–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/sa.2019.630406.

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The idea of the diagram as a ‘working object’ is used to discuss the biologist C. H. Waddington’s epigenetic landscape (EL) diagrams. This article investigates the diagrams’ history and discusses their usages in relation to Stengers’s idea of the ‘nomadic concept’. What is it about these diagrams that have made them a tool for transdisciplinary research? The article argues that it is useful to distinguish between the diagram and the illustration, and that it is in part because the EL diagrams retain an illustrative graphic character that they have been apt for imaginative adaptation and reuse.
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KOTIKOV, A. V. "NEW METHOD OF MASSIVE N-POINT FEYNMAN DIAGRAMS CALCULATION." Modern Physics Letters A 06, no. 34 (1991): 3133–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732391003626.

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We expand the earlier invented method of massive Feynman diagrams calculation, namely, the differential equations method, to N-point diagrams. We obtain a simple algorithm which allows us to reduce the vertex-type diagram to the propagator-type diagrams, the box-type diagram to the vertex-type diagrams and, in general, the N-point diagram to the (N-1)-point diagrams. We show that this method provides a simple procedure of evaluating the result without D-space integrals (for the dimensional regularization) calculation.
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Kamada, Naoko. "Coherent double coverings of virtual link diagrams." Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications 27, no. 11 (2018): 1843004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218216518430046.

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A virtual link diagram is called normal if the associated abstract link diagram is checkerboard colorable, and a virtual link is normal if it has a normal diagram as a representative. Normal virtual links have some properties similar to classical links. In this paper, we introduce a method of converting a virtual link diagram to a normal virtual link diagram. We show that the normal virtual link diagrams obtained by this method from two equivalent virtual link diagrams are equivalent. We relate this method to some invariants of virtual links.
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Kottmeyer, Alexa M., Peggy Van Meter, and Chelsea Cameron. "Diagram comprehension ability of college students in an introductory biology course." Advances in Physiology Education 44, no. 2 (2020): 169–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/advan.00146.2018.

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College biology courses commonly use diagrams to convey information. These visual representations are embedded in course materials with the expectation that students can comprehend and learn from them. Educational research, however, suggests that many students have difficulty understanding diagrams and the conventions (e.g., labels, arrows) they contain. The present study evaluates biology students’ ability to comprehend scientific diagrams and the diagram characteristics that affect this comprehension. Participants were students in a physiology course who completed a multiple-choice test of d
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Vilotic, Dragisa, Sergei Alexandrov, Aljosa Ivanisevic, and Mladomir Milutinovic. "Reducibility of Stress-Based Workability Diagram to Strain-Based Workability Diagram." International Journal of Applied Mechanics 08, no. 02 (2016): 1650022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1758825116500228.

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The strain-based and stress-based workability diagrams are often used to predict the initiation of ductile fracture in metal forming. The strain-based workability diagram is restricted to free surface fracture and postulates that the initiation of fracture is independent of the strain path. It is shown in the present paper that under these conditions the strain-based workability diagram is identical to the stress-based workability diagram. Using an available stress-based workability diagram the strain-based workability diagram is found in a much larger domain in the space of two in-surface pri
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Agustina, Remilda, Surya Gumilar, and Lasmita Sari. "Analysis of diagrams in the kinetic gas theory materials in high school physics textbooks: a content analysis." Research in Physics Education 2, no. 2 (2023): 69–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.31980/ripe.v2i2.32.

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The theory of gas kinetics material studies objects that are abstract in nature. Therefore, its learning requires visual representations capable of visualizing these abstract objects, one of which is diagrams. The presence of diagrams in high school physics textbooks is considered important to aid the learning process. This research aims to determine the distribution of diagram categories, trends in diagram usage, and teachers’ perceptions of diagram usage in the Theory of Gas Kinetics material in high school physics textbooks with a descriptive quantitative research design. The research resul
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Sujatmika, Arif Rahman, and Yanuangga Gala Hartlambang. "PEMBANGKITAN DATA UJI BERBASIS DIAGRAM AKTIVITAS DAN DIAGRAM STATECHART." Joutica 3, no. 1 (2018): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.30736/jti.v3i1.200.

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Testing is the stage of software development used to determine whether a software is ready for release or not. In making test cases using reference activity diagrams and statechart diagrams, a help representation was made, ie State-Activity-Diagram (SAD). The generation of test cases using a reference between the statechart diagram and the status diagram is still inadequate because in the case of the test produced there is no test data. The selection of test data for many test cases will be tedious and time consuming. In this paper, it is proposed to generate test data automatically based on e
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Nielsen, Frank. "On Voronoi Diagrams on the Information-Geometric Cauchy Manifolds." Entropy 22, no. 7 (2020): 713. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e22070713.

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We study the Voronoi diagrams of a finite set of Cauchy distributions and their dual complexes from the viewpoint of information geometry by considering the Fisher-Rao distance, the Kullback-Leibler divergence, the chi square divergence, and a flat divergence derived from Tsallis entropy related to the conformal flattening of the Fisher-Rao geometry. We prove that the Voronoi diagrams of the Fisher-Rao distance, the chi square divergence, and the Kullback-Leibler divergences all coincide with a hyperbolic Voronoi diagram on the corresponding Cauchy location-scale parameters, and that the dual
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Stjernfelt, Frederik. "Dimensions of Peircean diagrammaticality." Semiotica 2019, no. 228 (2019): 301–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sem-2018-0119.

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AbstractTaking its point of departure in the origin of the notions of “diagram” and “iconicity” in Peirce’s philosophy of logic, this paper reviews and discusses a series of dimensions along which such diagrams may be compared, measured and subdivided: diagrams versus images and metaphors, operational versus optimal iconicity in diagrams, diagram tokens versus diagram types, diagrams as general signs; corollarial versus theorematic diagram reasoning; pure versus applied diagrams; logic diagrams versus diagrams facilitating logical inferences; continuous versus discontinuous diagrams; diagrams
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Han, Shuai, Mingchao Li, Qi Zhang, and Lingguang Song. "An Automated Method to Generate and Evaluate Geochemical Tectonic Discrimination Diagrams Based on Topological Theory." Minerals 10, no. 1 (2020): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min10010062.

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Discrimination diagrams can be used to distinguish different tectonic settings of igneous rocks. To improve the quality and efficiency of the design of discrimination diagrams, an automatic design and assessment method for discrimination diagrams is proposed based on topology theory. The method is aimed at programming the traditional process of discrimination diagram design, enabling computers to simulate the visual discrimination process. It thus automatically designs tectonic setting discrimination diagrams by investigating all possible combinations of geochemical elements. In the experiment
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Adi darma, Wawang. "Perancangan Sistem Produksi Lampu dengan Metode Perancangan Berorientasi Objek di PT. Cosmo Technology Indonesia Kabupaten Sukabumi." JURNAL BUANA INFORMATIKA CBI 5, no. 2 (2022): 142–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.53918/jbicbi.v5i2.34.

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The development of information technology (IT) so rapidly, including for the field of ERP (Enterprice Resources Planning). To design and build an ERP system, it is necessary to first analyze the system to be built, especially for the design of Rekayas Software (RPL). The results of this study are expected to find the results of good and correct analysis so as to be able to implement the system into a program using JAVA.
 
 This research consists of several parts analysis. The core of this research is to review the problems that exist in the company, in determining user requirements o
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Kawabata, Ryo, Tadashi Yagame, and Kiyoshi Itoh. "THE INTEGRATED ENVIRONMENT FOR SPECIFYING AND REUSING IDENTICAL AND DIFFERENT TYPES OF SYSTEMS DIAGRAMS." Journal of Integrated Design and Process Science: Transactions of the SDPS, Official Journal of the Society for Design and Process Science 14, no. 1 (2010): 17–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/jid-2010-14102.

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In systems analysis, various diagrams are described for the target system from many view points. In general, these diagrams are described not from scratch but described by reusing the diagrams that are similar to the target system in structure. In the course of systems analysis, the different types of diagrams are described. The diagrams are empirically described by reusing the components and/or the relationships in other types of diagrams described in the previous stage of the analysis. It is required to retrieve a similar diagram from many diagrams described in the past. When the identical d
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Mohamed, Sherif Magdy. "Enhanced UML Methodology with New Hybrid Diagrams: An ATM Application." Journal of Education and Vocational Research 4, no. 3 (2013): 60–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/jevr.v4i3.101.

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Object oriented proved to be the most important software engineering tools. The main reason behind the importance is that, Object Oriented covers the most powerful programming languages such as Java and C++. UML is a modeling language which is a part of object oriented and it was created to provide the software development industry with analysis and design techniques based on some diagrams. The most common UML diagrams in use are Class and Activity diagram. To implement any system using object oriented UML, the programmer needs at least two or three diagrams beside the Use Case diagram in orde
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Fuller, Kent R., and Koichiro Ohtake. "Strong module diagrams and frobenius diagram algebras." Communications in Algebra 17, no. 2 (1989): 259–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00927878908823727.

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22

Restrepo, Luis F. "Diagramas de estructura en el análisis de varianza." Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Pecuarias 20, no. 2 (2016): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.17533/udea.rccp.324137.

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Resumen Los diagramas de estructura fueron definidos por Warren H Taylor Jr y H. Gill Milton para diseños experimentales balanceados estándar. El método requiere reconocer las características del conjunto de factores que son usados en interacción o anidamiento. El cuadrado medio esperado, el F Ratio y los componentes estimados de varianza pueden derivarse empleando la simbología de los diagramas de estructura. El diagrama de estructura facilita entender el diseño de clasificación experimental y las hipótesis asociadas con dicho modelo, es una representación visual que permite entender las rela
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Cao, Weiguo, Zhong Chen, Congying Wu, and Tiecheng Li. "A Layered Framework for Universal Extraction and Recognition of Electrical Diagrams." Electronics 14, no. 5 (2025): 833. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics14050833.

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Secondary systems in electrical engineering often rely on traditional CAD software (AutoCAD v2024.1.6) or non-structured, paper-based diagrams for fieldwork, posing challenges for digital transformation. Electrical diagram recognition technology bridges this gap by converting traditional diagram operations into a “digital” model, playing a critical role in power system scheduling, operation, and maintenance. However, conventional recognition methods, which primarily rely on partition detection, face significant limitations such as poor adaptability to diverse diagram styles, interference among
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Kamada, Naoko. "Cyclic coverings of virtual link diagrams." International Journal of Mathematics 30, no. 14 (2019): 1950072. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129167x19500721.

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A virtual link diagram is called mod [Formula: see text] almost classical if it admits an Alexander numbering valued in integers modulo [Formula: see text], and a virtual link is called mod [Formula: see text] almost classical if it has a mod [Formula: see text] almost classical diagram as a representative. In this paper, we introduce a method of constructing a mod [Formula: see text] almost classical virtual link diagram from a given virtual link diagram, which we call an [Formula: see text]-fold cyclic covering diagram. The main result is that [Formula: see text]-fold cyclic covering diagram
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Sánchez-Martín, Micaela, Marta Gutiérrez Sánchez, Eva Mª Olmedo Moreno, and Fernando Navarro Mateu. "Quality of Flowcharts in Meta-Analyses in Education: A Systematic Review." ESPIRAL. CUADERNOS DEL PROFESORADO 18, no. 37 (2025): 89–110. https://doi.org/10.25115/ecp.v18i37.10159.

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Objective: To evaluate the quality of flow diagrams in meta-analyses published in education. Methods: Systematic review. Inclusion criteria: Meta-analyses of experimental studies on educational interventions focused on academic performance, published in English or Spanish between January 1, 2009, and April 30, 2022. Exclusion criteria: Other study designs, different outcomes, or inaccessible articles. Literature search: ERIC, WoS, Scopus, and PubMed, along with manual searches. Article selection and data extraction were conducted using a pre-established and registered protocol by two independe
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Ross, Pierre-Simon, and Jean H. Bédard. "Magmatic affinity of modern and ancient subalkaline volcanic rocks determined from trace-element discriminant diagrams." Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 46, no. 11 (2009): 823–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/e09-054.

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When dealing with ancient subalkaline volcanic rocks, the alkali – total iron – magnesium (AFM) diagram is of limited use in assigning a tholeiitic versus calc-alkaline affinity because these elements are often mobile during alteration and metamorphism. Classification diagrams using immobile trace elements are preferable but need to be tested and optimized on unaltered rocks. To this end, a geochemical database containing over a thousand, presumed unaltered, subalkaline volcanic samples from young oceanic arcs was assembled. The data were classified using both major and trace-element approache
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Suriya, Dr S., and Nivetha S. "Design of UML Diagrams for WEBMED - Healthcare Service System Services." EAI Endorsed Transactions on e-Learning 8, no. 1 (2023): e5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eetel.v8i1.3015.

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Healthcare service has huge demand these days as it really helps in managing a hospital or a medical office. The scope of Healthcare service systems is increasing by each day and it is true for the entire world. Some of these solutions include improved awareness about Healthcare services and health policies. The objective of this system is to provide medical assistance to people instantly with the help of technology. This system eradicates the cultural sensitivity that prevails in many hospitals and improvises the quality of medical assistance. The captivating features of this system are onlin
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Kanenobu, Taizo, and Seiya Komatsu. "Enumeration of ribbon 2-knots presented by virtual arcs with up to four crossings." Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications 26, no. 08 (2017): 1750042. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218216517500420.

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Granados, Valdéz Juan. "On the Diagram for the arts from to the aesthetics [Sobre del Diagrama para las artes desde la estética]." Analysis. Claves de Pensamiento Contemporáneo 23, no. 1 (2019): 1–20. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3244295.

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What is held that the diagram is key, from logic to aesthetics, for the interpretation of the arts, since it allows evading the tax and permissive extremes of modern and postmodern art studies. In this paper, will be broken down in order to fulfill the objective, in the way of an exploration and review, the results of this, the exposition of the ideas of the diagram and the painting of Gilles Deleuze, and the consequences of application for the aesthetics that is also philosophy of art. From this, this text is entitled “The diagram for the arts”.
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McRobie, Allan, Marina Konstantatou, Georgios Athanasopoulos, and Laura Hannigan. "Graphic kinematics, visual virtual work and elastographics." Royal Society Open Science 4, no. 5 (2017): 170202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.170202.

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In this paper, recent progress in graphic statics is combined with Williot displacement diagrams to create a graphical description of both statics and kinematics for two- and three-dimensional pin-jointed trusses. We begin with reciprocal form and force diagrams. The force diagram is dissected into its component cells which are then translated relative to each other. This defines a displacement diagram which is topologically equivalent to the form diagram (the structure). The various contributions to the overall Virtual Work appear as parallelograms (for two-dimensional trusses) or parallelopi
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Siraji, Mohamad, and Heri Kuswara. "Sistem Informasi Rekam Medis Pada Klinik PT. Nippon Paint Jakarta." Journal of Informatic and Information Security 1, no. 1 (2020): 61–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.31599/jiforty.v1i1.215.

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Medical record is a file that contains records and documents about patient identity, examination, treatment, actions and other services that have been provided to patients in health care facilities. Problems that occur in the Clinic PT. Nippon Paint Jakarta is an ineffective and efficient management of medical data. This information system aims to manage medical data quickly and accurately. This system development method uses SDLC by making UML diagrams such as use case diagrams, class diagrams, activity diagrams, entity relationship diagrams as stages of system design. This information system
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Singh, Gurpreet, and Rasbir Singh. "Generation of test cases using UML models." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTERS & TECHNOLOGY 13, no. 7 (2014): 4671–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/ijct.v13i7.2511.

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Software Testing plays an important role in Software development because it can minimize the development cost. UML is widely used in the software development, there consists of the designing and coding of the software. Designing phase is done with the help of the UML models, which consists of the sequence diagrams, activity diagrams, use case diagrams, state chart diagrams etc. After designing of the system, the next task is coding. Since the software development is time and human resource consuming, the reduction of consumption is done with the help of the code generation automatically. This
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Kawauchi, Akio. "Knotting probability of an arc diagram." Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications 29, no. 10 (2020): 2042004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218216520420043.

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The knotting probability of an arc diagram is defined as the quadruplet of four kinds of finner knotting probabilities which are invariant under a reasonable deformation containing an isomorphism on an arc diagram. In a separated paper, it is shown that every oriented spatial arc admits four kinds of unique arc diagrams up to isomorphisms determined from the spatial arc and the projection, so that the knotting probability of a spatial arc is defined. The definition of the knotting probability of an arc diagram uses the fact that every arc diagram induces a unique chord diagram representing a r
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Maynes, Nancy, and Blaine E. Hatt. "Two Ways to Teach: Direct Instruction and Indirect Instruction/Inquiry: Simplifying Planning Concepts for Early Career Teachers." Journal of Studies in Education 6, no. 3 (2016): 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jse.v6i3.9862.

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This paper describes two planning diagrams that support pre-service and early career teachers’ understanding of direct and indirect instructional approaches to teaching Conceptual models can support understanding of the embedded decision points that new teachers must address as they plan lessons. In this paper, we offer 2 models to support the understanding of pre-service and early career teachers with two conceptual diagrams that relate to lesson planning. One of these diagrams has been used for several years with pre-service teachers who have identified that this conceptual diagram has helpe
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Dulinskas, E., and D. Zabulionis. "Analysis of equivalent substitution of rectangular stress block for nonlinear stress diagram." Mechanics 68, no. 6 (2024): 26–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j02.mech.36222.

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This article deals with the analysis of equivalency of the substitution of rectangular stress block for nonlinear stress diagram with descending branch for the calculation of flexural, eccentrically compressed and eccentrically tensioned reinforced concrete members of rectangular cross-section. The method for equivalent substitution of these diagrams is proposed. Analytical relationships of area and its centre for the nonlinear diagram with descending branch are presented. Coefficients for equivalent substitution of the said diagrams for the standard concrete strength classes are determined an
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Wang, Shyh-Jen, Marvin W. Dixon, Cecil O. Huey,, and Su-Chen Chen. "The Clemson Limit Stress Diagram for Ductile Parts Subjected to Positive Mean Fatigue Loading." Journal of Mechanical Design 122, no. 1 (2000): 143–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.533557.

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The Bagci, Gerber, Goodman, quadratic, and Soderberg diagrams are some of the diagrams proposed to serve as practical design tools for the design of ductile metals loaded in fatigue with positive mean and alternating stresses. However, all of these diagrams are either conservative, or have domains containing stress greater than yield strength of material. This paper presents the Clemson diagram, which has the same format as the aforementioned diagrams with the exception that the exponential power order varies with the material property. The Clemson diagram has a great potential to fit the expe
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Rehman, M., S. Ullah, and A. Siddique. "Transformation of UML Diagrams based on their Overlapping: An Algorithmic Approach." Nucleus 59, no. 2 (2022): 40–47. https://doi.org/10.71330/nucleus.59.02.1157.

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Modeling methods in general and Unified Modeling Language (UML) in particular, have gained trust in software developer communities. UML diagrams are profoundly utilized by software developers to build, model and visualize the working of the software. While the comprehension of the UML models can introduce ambiguities in the software. As there is no specification on how these models should be analyzed. Therefore, these models sometimes convey inconsistent semantics in the software systems. So, there must be some automated procedure in which these models be transformed into one another, to remov
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BALDRIDGE, SCOTT, and ADAM M. LOWRANCE. "CUBE DIAGRAMS AND 3-DIMENSIONAL REIDEMEISTER-LIKE MOVES FOR KNOTS." Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications 21, no. 05 (2012): 1250033. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218216511009832.

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In this paper we introduce a representation of knots and links called a cube diagram. We show that a property of a cube diagram is a link invariant if and only if the property is invariant under five cube diagram moves. A knot homology is constructed from cube diagrams and shown to be equivalent to knot Floer homology.
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Zhang, Wei, Quan Sun, Chao Wang, and Zhiming Liu. "Proving Simulink Block Diagrams Correct via Refinement." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2022 (September 19, 2022): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8015896.

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Simulink is a well-known block diagram-based tool for modular design and multidomain simulation of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS). However, the simulation by Simulink cannot completely cover the state space or behavior of a target system, which would not ensure the correctness of the developed block diagrams in Simulink. In this work, we present a contract-based method, which supports compositional reasoning and refinement, for proving the correctness of Simulink block diagrams with discrete-time and continuous-time dynamic behavior. We use the assume-guarantee contract as a specification langua
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40

Prihozhy, A. A. "Synthesis of parallel adders from if-decision diagrams." «System analysis and applied information science», no. 2 (August 18, 2020): 61–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.21122/2309-4923-2020-2-61-70.

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Addition is one of the timing critical operations in most of modern processing units. For decades, extensive research has been done devoted to designing higher speed and less complex adder architectures, and to developing advanced adder implementation technologies. Decision diagrams are a promising approach to the efficient many-bit adder design. Since traditional binary decision diagrams does not match perfectly with the task of modelling adder architectures, other types of diagram were proposed. If-decision diagrams provide a parallel many-bit adder model with the time complexity of Ο(log2n)
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Dobesova, Zdena, та Tomas Valent. "PROGRAM EXTENSION FOR DIAGRAM MAPS / PROGRAMŲ PRIEDAI DIAGRAMŲ ŽEMĖLAPIAMS KURTI / ПРИЛОЖЕНИЕ К ПРОГРАММАМ ДЛЯ СОЗДАНИЯ ДИАГРАММНЫХ КАРТ". Geodesy and Cartography 37, № 1 (2011): 22–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/13921541.2011.558330.

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Absolute statistical data are very often expressed by a diagram in thematic maps. The ArcGIS 9 software from ESRI is commonly used for the production of cartographic output, but there are only a few possibilities for how to express data by diagram maps. A program extension called “Diagram map creator” was developed at the Department of Geoinformatics, Palacký University in 2010. This extension serves as a supplement for the automatic generation of various diagram maps. The program code, user interface and the possibilities of and the use of the “Diagram map creator” extension are presented in
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Al-Ahmad, Bilal, Anas Alsobeh, Omar Meqdadi, and Nazimuddin Shaikh. "A Student-Centric Evaluation Survey to Explore the Impact of LLMs on UML Modeling." Information 16, no. 7 (2025): 565. https://doi.org/10.3390/info16070565.

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Unified Modeling Language (UML) diagrams serve as essential tools for visualizing system structure and behavior in software design. With the emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) that automate various phases of software development, there is growing interest in leveraging these models for UML diagram generation. This study presents a comprehensive empirical investigation into the effectiveness of GPT-4-turbo in generating four fundamental UML diagram types: Class, Deployment, Use Case, and Sequence diagrams. We developed a novel rule-based prompt-engineering framework that transforms domai
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Jomartov, A. "Vector model of the timing diagram of automatic machine." Mechanical Sciences 4, no. 2 (2013): 391–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ms-4-391-2013.

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Abstract. In this paper a vector model of timing diagram of automatic machine is developed, which allows us to solve a variety dynamic tasks by changing the parameters of timing diagram of its mechanisms. The connection between the parameters of the timing diagram of automatic machine and equations of motion mechanisms through functions of position and transfer functions of mechanisms is established. The vector model of timing diagram can be used to optimize the timing diagrams of looms and polygraphic machines.
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Pelawi, Dewan. "Pembuatan Sistem Informasi dengan Analisis dan Perancangan Berorientasi Objek." ComTech: Computer, Mathematics and Engineering Applications 4, no. 1 (2013): 213. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/comtech.v4i1.2711.

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To generate an information system which is in accordance with the needs of company requires an analysis of business processes by observing the running system. Solutions for problems found when doing the business are observed using the systems approach. Object-oriented analysis and design is a method currently used to build an information system. The system development with "Object Oriented Analysis & Design (OOAD)" method stated by Satzinger includes making activity diagram, event table, class diagram, usecase diagrams, usecase description, state chart diagram, deployment and software arch
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Lila Setiyani and Evelyn Tjandra. "System Design: Data Flow Diagrams of Sales Process, a Case Study of CV. Jatayu Catra Internusa." Jurnal E-Komtek (Elektro-Komputer-Teknik) 6, no. 1 (2022): 82–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.37339/e-komtek.v6i1.860.

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This study aims to analyze the flow of sales transaction data. The data flow is modeled using a data flow diagram. The procedure carried out for data flow analysis began by interviews with staff who handle sales, then proceeded to identify entities and documents that go in and out of these entities, then modelled the data flow into data flow diagrams, and taking into account the rules on data flow diagram modeling. The results of this study are data flow diagram modeling of sales transaction that can be used to perform advanced system models such as case modeling, entity relationship diagrams,
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Prishlyak, Alexandr, and Illia Ovtsynov. "Optimal codimension one gradient flows on closed surfaces." Proceedings of the International Geometry Center 18, no. 1 (2025): 69–101. https://doi.org/10.15673/pigc.v18i1.2835.

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We consider codimension one gradient flows on closed surfaces with minimal number of singular points. There are two type of such flow: saddle-node (SN) and saddle connections (SC). We use the chord diagrams to specify flows up to topological trajectory equivivalence. A chord diagram with a marked arc is complete topological invariant of a SN-flow and a chord diagram with T-insert -- of SC-flow. We list all such diagrams for flows on norientable surfaces of genus at most 2 and nonorientable surfaces of genus at most 3. For each of diagram we found inverse one that correspond the inverse flow.
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Shimizu, Ayaka. "Prime alternating knots of minimal warping degree two." Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications 29, no. 08 (2020): 2050060. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218216520500601.

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The warping degree of an oriented knot diagram is the minimal number of crossing changes which are required to obtain a monotone diagram from the diagram. The minimal warping degree of a knot is the minimal value of the warping degree for all oriented minimal diagrams of the knot. In this paper, all prime alternating knots with minimal warping degree two are determined.
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Maryńczuk, Paweł. "ESSENTIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF DIAGRAMMATIC REPRESENTATIONS IN CREATIVE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN." Space&FORM 2023, no. 53 (2023): 57–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.21005/pif.2023.53.b-03.

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In this paper I attempt to identify the fundamental properties of the diagram as a form of representation in opposition to purely symbolic representation The author’s intent is to present the characteristics of architectural diagrams as they are and to analyse their role in argumentation, or, more broadly, in various forms of justifying diagrammatic representations. However, these two aspects cannot be fully separated from each other – the distinctive features of diagrams are of course tied with the distinctive properties of cognitive processes associated with them. This discussion will presen
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Dutton, Kaitlyn G., and Mark C. Lipke. "Correcting Frost Diagram Misconceptions Using Interactive Frost Diagrams." Journal of Chemical Education 98, no. 8 (2021): 2578–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.1c00557.

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Chapman, Peter, Gem Stapleton, and Peter Rodgers. "PaL diagrams: A linear diagram-based visual language." Journal of Visual Languages & Computing 25, no. 6 (2014): 945–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvlc.2014.10.022.

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