Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Diagramme pourbaix'
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Liu, Lu. "Exploration de la chimie de l'astate en solution : focalisation sur le diagramme de Pourbaix en milieu non complexant et caractérisation de liaisons halogènes induites par l'astate." Thesis, Ecole nationale supérieure Mines-Télécom Atlantique Bretagne Pays de la Loire, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020IMTA0205.
Full textAstatine (At, Z = 85) is a scarce halogen element, all of its isotopes being radioactive. Due to the limited available quantities, no spectroscopic tool is applicable to identify the molecular nature of At species. Consequently, the chemistry of At remains poorly known. One of its isotopes, ²¹¹At, is a potential candidate for the treatment of cancers by targeted alpha therapy. However, the limited knowledge of its chemical properties has hindered attempts to label ²¹¹At with disease targeting carrier molecules. This led to the development of a research program on the basic chemistry of At. This thesis focuses more particularly on the Pourbaix diagram of astatine and the characterization of halogen bonds with the AtI species, by means of various experimental tools (ion chromatography, competition method and electromobility). In the first part, speciation studies of At in alkaline medium confirm the presence of the At⁻ species under reducing conditions. As the potential increases, the AtO(OH)₂⁻ species is formed. The speciation change between these two species is described for the first time. In a second part, the formation of halogen bonds between the AtI species and various organic compounds was studied. The reactivity is summarized by a newly established basicity scale, with the strength between the donor (AtI) and the acceptor atom following the order of C≤ O ≤ S (≈ Se)
Mogwase, Boitumelo Mmamopedi Sarah. "An electrochemical study of the oxidation of platinum employing ozone as oxidant and chloride as complexing agent / by B.M.S. Mogwase." Thesis, North-West University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/9790.
Full textThesis (MSc (Chemistry))--North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2013.
Champion, J. "Exploration du caractère métallique de l'astate en solution aqueuse." Phd thesis, Université de Nantes, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00450909.
Full textBasly, Jean-Philippe. "Caracterisation de inp par des methodes electrochimiques : spectroscopie d'impedance et methodes potentiostatiques." Caen, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988CAEN2002.
Full textSutter, Eliane. "Contribution a l'etude de la reactivite de la surface du titane en solution acide." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987STR13131.
Full textRobouch, Piotr. "Contribution a la prevision du comportement de l'americium, du plutonium et du neptunium dans la geosphere, donnees chimiques." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987STR13230.
Full textMOTOKI, YOSHIDA. "Synthesis of Ruthenium-based Water Oxidation Catalysts and Mechanistic Study." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för kemivetenskap (CHE), 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-173843.
Full textNing, Jing. "The Role of Iron Sulfide Polymorphism in Localized Corrosion of Mild Steel." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1476660078407962.
Full textVasquez, Ferdinand. "THE EFFECT OF FREE CHLORINE AND CHLORAMINES ON LEAD RELEASE IN A DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM." Master's thesis, University of Central Florida, 2005. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/3654.
Full textM.S.
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Engineering and Computer Science
Environmental Engineering
Addis, Kyle A. "A Corrosion Model for Production Tubing." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1417085983.
Full textTanupabrungsun, Tanaporn. "Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Carbon Dioxide Corrosion of Mild Steel at Elevated Temperatures." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1355328679.
Full textStavinoha, Jakub. "Koroze oceli a hliníku ve vybraných prostředích." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-228957.
Full textZhang, Wei. "Initiation and Propagation of Localized Corrosion of Mild Steel in Marginally Sour Environments." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1605039352183903.
Full textGao, Shujun. "Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Hydrogen Sulfide Corrosion of Mild Steel at Elevated Temperatures." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1528836064560164.
Full textSun, Yi-Pin, and 孫依嬪. "Pourbaix Diagrams Study of Electrochemical Prepared Manganese Oxides." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/15526588522720703089.
Full text國立暨南國際大學
應用化學系
94
One-dimensional tunnel-structured manganese oxides have been intensively investigated for several decades because of their economic value and potential applications in molecular sieve, catalyst of fuel cell and cathode material of lithium ion battery. The structure of resultant manganese oxides is very sensitive to the synthetic routes. This research has demonstrated a room temperature electrochemical synthesis in preparing α- octahedral molecular sieve. The correlations between Pourbaix diagram and counter ion were investigated. The dependence of structure on the pH vale, potential and counter ions were observed.
CHENG, HSU, and 鄭旭. "First-principles study on pourbaix diagram of metal oxides." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/3k5zz7.
Full text國立中正大學
物理系研究所
106
Pourbaix diagram is useful for understanding corrosion condition of metals in specific environment. In this thesis, we use an efficient scheme which combine first principle calculation of solids with experimental Gibbs free energies of arbitrary aqueous states. Using this scheme, we will construct the Potential/pH diagrams (Pourbaix diagrams) for Mn, Fe and Al. We will also study the effect of doping of CaO on the Potential/pH diagrams of ceramic materials(Al2O3).
Palazhchenko, Olga. "Pourbaix diagrams at elevated temperatures: a study of Zn and Sn." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10155/276.
Full textUOIT
Chu, Yi-Min, and 朱益民. "First-Principles Studies of GaN/Ga2O3 Heterointerfaces and Pourbaix Diagrams for Ga2O3." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/4q9jvh.
Full text國立中興大學
精密工程學系所
101
First-principles calculations were used to determine the heteroepitaxial growth behavior of GaN (0001) on Ga2O3(-201) templates and the Pourbaix diagram of Ga2O3. The relative stability of eight different models of the GaN(0001)/Ga2O3(-201) interface is examined as a function of the valence band offset. The most favorable interface consists of N─Ga bonds at the GaN(0001)/Ga2O3(-201) interface. This interface structure agree with previously reported experimental and theoretical results of the surface treatment of N exposure on the Ga2O3 surface. The potential and pH relationships of Ga2O3 systems in aqueous solutions were obtained from Nernst equation and thermodynamic equations. Our results agree with experimental Pourbaix diagrams of Ga2O3.
Lin, Chih-wei, and 林子瑋. "Phase equilibria, Pourbaix diagram and corrosion properties of dental-arch-wire-used shape memory alloys." Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/q3fqkt.
Full textMedupe, Elizabeth. "An electrochemical investigation of the dissolution of platinum employing AICI3/HNO3 / Elizabeth Medupe." Thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/15413.
Full textMSc (Chemistry), North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2014
SHU-YI, CHU, and 朱書儀. "Theoretical Pourbiax Diagrams of Ru-Polypyridyl Complexes: A Innocent and Non-innocent Ligand Comparison for Water Oxidation Catalysis." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/28930637507261564334.
Full text國立臺灣師範大學
化學系
102
Water oxidation is a key half-reaction (2H2O → O2 + 4H+ + 4e−) employed in solar-fuel-based energy conversion, and it is dominated by proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET), given its multi-electron, multi-proton character. Mononuclear Ru-based water oxidation catalysts (WOCs) are a valuable class of WOCs used for water splitting. Noninnocent ligands (NILs) have three oxidation states, NILOx, NIL•, and NILRed, that have an electron redox transformation in common. NILs can help disperse the electron density at the metal center and keep the metal center in low oxidation states. The Tanaka catalyst, an anthracene-bridged dinuclear Ru complex, is an interesting example of a Ru–NIL framework in catalysis. We used density functional theory to calculate pKa and the standard reduction potential of Ru(OH2)(tpy)(tBu2Qn), Ru(OH2)(tpy)(Bpm), and Ru(OH2)(tpy)(Bpy) (tBu2Q = 3,5-di-tert-butyl-2,2-benzoquinone, tpy = 2,2':6',2″-terpyridine, Bpm = 2,2'-bipyrimidine, and Bpy = 2,2'-bipyridine) complexes, and we then constructed the Pourbaix diagram to compare innocent ligands and NILs. We focused on pH-dependent onset catalytic potentials indicative of a PCET-driven low-energy pathway for the formation of products with an O−O bond and investigated the differences between these complexes by using the Pourbaix diagram. We found a lower [RuIV=O]/[RuV=O] couples potential in the solvation model density (SMD) system and a new intermediate complex [RuIII(3αO•-)(tpy)(βSQ)]+ that can promote radical-radical coupling to form an O−O bond. In addition, we used different computational methods to compare the differences and to achieve better performance in the SMD system.