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1

Yakymchuk, Chris. "Applying Phase Equilibria Modelling to Metamorphic and Geological Processes: Recent Developments and Future Potential." Geoscience Canada 44, no. 1 (2017): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.12789/geocanj.2017.44.114.

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Phase equilibria modelling has played a key role in enhancing our understanding of metamorphic processes. An important breakthrough in the last three decades has been the ability to construct phase diagrams by integrating internally consistent datasets of the thermodynamic properties of minerals, fluids and melts with activity–composition models for mixed phases that calculate end-member activities from end-member proportions. A major advance in applying phase equilibria modelling to natural rocks is using isochemical phase diagrams to explore the phase assemblages and reaction sequences appli
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2

Tatu, Alin Laurentiu, Alina Mihaela Elisei, Oana Lificiu, Camelia Diaconu, Magdalena Miulescu, and Olimpia Dumitriu Buzia. "Formulation, Preparation , Physico-Chemical, Microbiological Analysis and Clinical Uses of Capsaicin Microemulsions." Revista de Chimie 70, no. 4 (2019): 1278–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.37358/rc.19.4.7109.

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The present paper aims at creating a pharmaceutical formulation, i.e. microemulsion with capsaicin as the active principle; the purpose was to solubilize capsaicin and draw up pseudoternary phase diagrams establishing the microemulsion domains. We created a pharmaceutical form: capsaicin ointment, aiming at releasing capsaicin in the microemulsion and ointment bases. Comparative microbiological determinations were performed between microemulsion and ointment. The novelty of the study is formulating microemulsions as a means of solving solubility issues and increasing the bioavailability of med
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3

Nehm, Sarah J., Barbara Rodríguez-Spong, and Naír Rodríguez-Hornedo. "Phase Solubility Diagrams of Cocrystals Are Explained by Solubility Product and Solution Complexation." Crystal Growth & Design 6, no. 2 (2006): 592–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/cg0503346.

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4

WANG, Yun-shan, Jin-ping ZHANG, and Gang YANG. "Solubility and phase diagrams of hydroxyl manganese chloride." Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China 21, no. 5 (2011): 1136–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1003-6326(11)60833-9.

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5

Babić-Ivančić, V., H. Füredi-Milhofer, W. E. Brown, and T. M. Gregory. "Precipitation diagrams and solubility of uric acid dihydrate." Journal of Crystal Growth 83, no. 4 (1987): 581–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-0248(87)90253-3.

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6

Dostál, Petr, Josef Filípek, Michal Černý, and Jaroslav Začal. "Dynamic Image of Change of Solubility in Binary Equilibrium System." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 64, no. 5 (2016): 1473–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201664051473.

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Change of solubility in solid state complicates relations in constitution diagrams. The authors have made an animation in which all implications are clearly and unambiguously depicted by means of constitution diagrams and instruments for their interpretation, using phase, structural and complex description.
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7

Christov, Christomir. "Pitzer Model Based Study of CsX-NiX2-H2O (X = Cl, Br) Systems at 298.15 K." Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications 61, no. 4 (1996): 501–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1135/cccc19960501.

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The Pitzer ion-interaction model was used for simulating the CsX-NiX2-H2O (X = Cl, Br) systems at 298.15 K. The necessary thermodynamic functions (binary and ternary parameters, thermodynamic solubility products) were calculated and the theoretical solubility diagrams plotted. A very good agreement was found between the calculated and observed data.
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8

Kim, Young Hoon, Yu Chul Kim, Dong-Jin Jang, et al. "Development of 20(S)-Protopanaxadiol-Loaded SNEDDS Preconcentrate Using Comprehensive Phase Diagram for the Enhanced Dissolution and Oral Bioavailability." Pharmaceutics 12, no. 4 (2020): 362. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics12040362.

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In this study, we aimed to develop a 20(S)-protopanaxadiol (PPD)-loaded self-nanoemulsifying drug delivery system (SNEDDS) preconcentrate (PSP) using comprehensive ternary phase diagrams for enhanced solubility, physical stability, dissolution, and bioavailability. Capmul MCM C8 and Capryol 90 were selected as the oil phase owing to the high solubility of PPD in these vehicles (>15%, w/w). Novel comprehensive ternary phase diagrams composed of selected oil, surfactant, and PPD were constructed, and the solubility of PPD and particle size of vehicle was indicated on them for the effective de
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9

Christov, Christomir. "Thermodynamic Study of the CuCl2-MCl2-H2O Systems (M = Mg, Co) at 298.15 K." Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications 61, no. 4 (1996): 507–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1135/cccc19960507.

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The Pitzer ion-interaction model was used for a simulation of the CuCl2-MCl2-H2O (M = Mg, Co) systems at 298.15 K. The necessary thermodynamic functions (binary and ternary ion-interaction parameters and thermodynamic solubility products) were calculated and the theoretical solubility diagrams plotted. A very good agreement was obtained between the calculated and observed data.
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10

Kbir-Ariguib, Najia, Dalila Ben Hassan Chehimi, and Lotfi Zayani. "Treatment of Tunisian salt lakes using solubility phase diagrams." Pure and Applied Chemistry 73, no. 5 (2001): 761–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac200173050761.

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The Tunisian salt lakes are considered as an important materials resource useful for industry and agriculture. They are called sebkhat or chott, and they cover a large part of Tunisian land. Their brines correspond to the quinary system: Na+, K+, Mg2+ / Cl­, SO42­­H2O. In the first part of this paper, a short description and abstracted geochemical and economical data about some Tunisian salt lakes are given. In the second part, the fitting equations used for modeling the quinary system are established and applied to the subsystems NaCl­KCl­H2O, NaCl­MgCl2­H2O, KCl­MgCl2­H2O, and to NaCl­Na2SO4
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11

Hamedi, M. H., and J. P. E. Grolier. "Solubility diagrams in solvent-antisolvent systems by titration calorimetry." Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry 89, no. 1 (2007): 87–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10973-006-8534-x.

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12

Mikhailov, Gennady G., L. A. Makrovets та O. V. Samoilova. "Phase Equilibria in a Liquid Metal of Fe-La-Ce-O System at 1600 °С". Solid State Phenomena 299 (січень 2020): 468–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.299.468.

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Thermodynamic modeling of phase equilibria in a liquid metal of Fe–La–Ce–O system at 1600 °С, using the technique of constructing the solubility surfaces for the components of a metal, was carried out. The calculation technique allowed assessing the depth of liquid iron de-oxidation at a complex use of lanthanum and cerium as deoxidizing agents. Also, diagrams of de-oxidants’ consumption for one ton of liquid oxygen-containing iron were calculated in the course of the work. Carrying out a calculation of the solubility surfaces for the components of a metal required simulation of phase diagrams
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13

Christov, Christomir, and Christo Balarew. "Effect of Temperature on the Solubility Diagrams of Ammonium Bromcarnallite." Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications 59, no. 7 (1994): 1620–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1135/cccc19941620.

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The solubility isotherms of the systems NH4Br - MgBr2 - H2O and NH4Br . MgBr2 . 6 H2O - MgBr2 - H2O have been investigated by the physicochemical analysis method at 75 °C and formation of carnallite type double salt is established. The effect of temperature on the crystallization conditions is discussed.
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14

Charykov, Nikolay A., Viktor A. Keskinov, Kirill A. Tsvetkov, et al. "Solubility of Rare Earth Chlorides in Ternary Water-Salt Systems in the Presence of a Fullerenol—C60(OH)24 Nanoclusters at 25 °C. Models of Nonelectrolyte Solubility in Electrolyte Solutions." Processes 9, no. 2 (2021): 349. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr9020349.

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The solubility in triple water-salt systems containing NdCl3, PrCl3, YCl3, TbCl3 chlorides, and water-soluble fullerenol C60(OH)24 at 25 °C was studied by isothermal saturation in ampoules. The analysis for the content of rare earth elements was carried out by atomic absorption spectroscopy, for the content of fullerenol—by electronic spectrophotometry. The solubility diagrams in all four ternary systems are simple eutonic, both consisting of two branches, corresponding to the crystallization of fullerenol crystal-hydrate and rare earth chloride crystal-hydrates, and containing one nonvariant
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15

Tang, Luyang, Hongzhen Li, Yanwei Tan, Tiansheng Liu, and Zongwei Yang. "Solution chemistry and phase solubility diagrams of CL-20/MTNP energetic cocrystals." CrystEngComm 22, no. 12 (2020): 2173–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ce01724k.

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The solubility behavior and solution chemistry of CL-20/MTNP (2,4,6,8,10,12-hexanitro-hexaaza-isowurtzitane/1-methyl-3,4,5-trinitropyrazole) energetic cocrystals in organic solvents were first investigated to offer some important information on thermodynamics.
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16

Toikka, Alexander, and Maria Toikka. "Solubility and critical phenomena in reactive liquid–liquid systems." Pure and Applied Chemistry 81, no. 9 (2009): 1591–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac-con-08-11-04.

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The goal of this work is to consider solubility phenomena in reactive fluid mixtures with liquid-phase splitting. One of the main tasks is to analyze peculiarities of liquid–liquid (LL) systems with equilibrium and nonequilibrium chemical reaction. The special aim is to consider the critical states in these systems. The reactive liquid–liquid equilibrium (LLE) is treated on the base of phase rule. The topology of diagrams of reactive LLE is discussed for some types of binary and ternary systems. Examples are presented of a possible transformation of phase diagrams caused by the shifting of che
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17

Wei, Hong, Gang Lu, Yi Chen Lu, and Zheng Fu. "Application of Matlab Data Processing System in Research of Drug Microemulsion." Advanced Materials Research 887-888 (February 2014): 623–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.887-888.623.

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A new O/W microemulsion system for transdermal matrine delivery was developed in order to improve the skin permeability and solubility of matrine. Various factors were investigated including solubility of matrine,the skin permeability of matrine aiming to choose suitable surfactants, cosurfactants and oils. By drawing the pseudo-ternary phase diagrams, the basic prescription of microemulsion were determined. A simplex lattice experiment design was adopted to optimize the composition of microemulsions.The mathematical software Matlab be used to calculate the predicted values to determine the op
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18

Xu, Shihe, and James B. Harsh. "Influence of Autocorrelation and Measurement Errors on Interpretation of Solubility Diagrams." Soil Science Society of America Journal 59, no. 6 (1995): 1549–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1995.03615995005900060006x.

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19

Laval, Philippe, Nicolas Lisai, Jean-Baptiste Salmon, and Mathieu Joanicot. "A microfluidic device based on droplet storage for screening solubility diagrams." Lab on a Chip 7, no. 7 (2007): 829. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b700799j.

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20

Nur OKTAY, Ayşe. "Insights to the phase solubility diagrams of flurbiprofen with inclusion complex." Journal of Research in Pharmacy 25(2), no. 25(2) (2021): 196–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.29228/jrp.10.

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21

Rao, J. Venkateswara, and T. Rama Mohan Reddy. "Formulation and Evaluation of Lercanidipine Loaded Self-Nanoemulsifying Drug Delivery System." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Nanotechnology 11, no. 3 (2018): 4112–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.37285/ijpsn.2018.11.3.5.

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In the present study, we sought to improve the solubility and bioavailability of lercanidipine HCl using self-nanoemulsifying drug delivery systems (SNEDDS). The extent of self-emulsification was checked with various oils with suitable surfactants and co-surfactants. The final optimized formulation contained Caproyl 90, Tween 80 and Labrosol as oil, surfactant and co-surfactant respectively. Based on lercanidipine solubility analysis, ternary phase diagrams were constructed for optimizing the system. The formulations were evaluated for FTIR studies, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), solubili
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22

Sharma, Anshu, and CP Jain. "Carvedilol-?-cyclodextrin Systems: Preparation, Characterization and in vitro Evaluation." Dhaka University Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 12, no. 1 (2013): 51–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/dujps.v12i1.16300.

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The purpose of this study was to improve the solubility and dissolution rate of carvedilol by forming a complex with ?-cyclodextrin. Phase solubility diagrams revealed increase in solubility of the drug upon cyclodextrin addition, showing AN type curve. Complexation of carvedilol was carried out with ?-cyclodextrin by physical mixing, kneading and co-precipitation method. The prepared complexes and physical mixture were characterized by Fourier transform infra red spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, powder X-ray diffractometry and inclusion efficiency. It was also observed that th
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23

Khan, Fariba, Md Saiful Islam, and Reza-ul Jalil. "Study of Solubility of Atorvastatin using Ternary Phase Diagram for the Development of Self-Emulsifying Drug Delivery Systems (SEDDS)." Dhaka University Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 11, no. 2 (2013): 83–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/dujps.v11i2.14507.

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Self-emulsifying drug delivery system (SEDDS) is successfully used to improve the aqueous solubility and oral bioavailability of the poorly aqueous soluble drugs. Atorvastatin calcium (ATV), a poorly aqueous soluble drug having low oral bioavailability, was the model drug for this study. The aim of this study was to find out the suitable lipid and surfactant which can be used in formulation of ATV-SEDDS and this was done using ternary phase diagram, an important tool used very essentially in optimizing SEDDS formulations. Ternary phase diagrams of lipid/surfactant/ATV mixture were constructed
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24

Mička, Zdeněk, Miroslav Ebert, and Pavel Ptáček. "Preparation of potassium selenites, their solubility and bonding conditions." Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications 51, no. 12 (1986): 2741–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1135/cccc19862741.

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The solubility diagrams of a K2SeO3-H2SeO3-H2O system were studied at 293 and 303 K for the first time. The effect of temperature on the character of the studied system from the point of view of the transition from hydrogenselenite to diselenite was studied. The results were used to refine the preparation conditions for K5H3(SeO3)4, KHSeO3, KH3(SeO3)2, and K2Se2O5. The compounds obtained were studied using thermoanalytical methods and infrared spectroscopy. The behaviour of protons in the hydrogen bonds of the acid salts was described.
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25

S., Charumanee, Weiss-Greiler P., Wolschann P., et al. "Thermodynamic Investigations on the Inclusion Complexation of Piroxicam with Cyclodextrin Derivatives." Scientia Pharmaceutica 73, no. 3 (2005): 147–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3797/scipharm.aut-05-13.

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Thermodynamic studies of piroxicam in aqueous solution complexed with β-cyclodextrin (β-CD), γ-cyclodextrin (γ-CD) and two β-cyclodextrin derivatives, hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HP-P-CD) and methyl-β-cyclodextrin (Me-β-CD) were performed at different temperatures and pH values using the phase solubility method. The phase solubility diagrams of β-CD, γ-CD and HP-β-CD is of AL-type behavior, indicating the formation of 1:l complexes. The related stability constants range from β-CD > γ-CD > Me-β-CD > HP-β-CD, respectively. An Ap-type solubility diagram is observed for Me-β-CD, indicat
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26

Cascella, Francesca, Andreas Seidel-Morgenstern, and Heike Lorenz. "Exploiting Ternary Solubility Phase Diagrams for Resolution of Enantiomers: An Instructive Example." Chemical Engineering & Technology 43, no. 2 (2020): 329–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ceat.201900421.

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27

Allen, Joshua L., Daniel M. Seo, Quang D. Ly, Paul D. Boyle, and Wesley A. Henderson. "Solvent-LiBF4 Phase Diagrams, Ionic Association and Solubility - Cyclic Carbonates and Lactones." ECS Transactions 41, no. 41 (2019): 41–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1.4717961.

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28

Maksin, V. I., and O. Z. Standritchuk. "Solubility diagrams of the systems nickel sulfamate-water and cobalt sulfamate-water." Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry 80, no. 7 (2007): 1048–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1070427207070063.

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29

Luz, Ana P., Thiago A. Ávila, Paschoal Bonadia, and Victor C. Pandolfelli. "Thermodynamic simulations and isothermal solubility diagrams as tools for slag foaming control." Ceramics International 37, no. 7 (2011): 2947–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2011.04.020.

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30

Huettmann, Hauke, Susanne Zich, Matthias Berkemeyer, Wolfgang Buchinger, and Alois Jungbauer. "Design of industrial crystallization of interferon gamma: Phase diagrams and solubility curves." Chemical Engineering Science 126 (April 2015): 341–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2014.12.018.

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31

Gallego, L. J., J. A. Somoza, J. A. Alonso, and J. M. Lopez. "Determination of phase diagrams of eutectic binary alloys with partial solid solubility." Physica B: Condensed Matter 154, no. 1 (1988): 82–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0921-4526(88)90020-8.

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32

Vasilev, Nikita A., Artem O. Surov, Alexander P. Voronin, Ksenia V. Drozd, and German L. Perlovich. "Novel cocrystals of itraconazole: Insights from phase diagrams, formation thermodynamics and solubility." International Journal of Pharmaceutics 599 (April 2021): 120441. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpharm.2021.120441.

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33

Königsberger, Erich. "Solubility equilibria. From data optimization to process simulation." Pure and Applied Chemistry 74, no. 10 (2002): 1831–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac200274101831.

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Models that accurately predict solid–solute phase equilibria in aqueous electrolyte solutions are of mounting importance for numerous industrial processes, especially those operating at high temperatures, pressures, and concentrations. The incorporation of such electrolyte models into process simulators is in great demand. This communication will focus on thermodynamically consistent models that can simultaneously predict densities, heat capacities, and apparent molar enthalpies of multicomponent electrolyte mixtures together with activities of their constituents. Data optimization issues to b
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34

Ma, Yi Wen, Ying Hou, Wan Zhong Yin, et al. "Study on Equilibrium of Hydroxyl Complex Ions in Al3+-H2O System." Advanced Materials Research 997 (August 2014): 341–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.997.341.

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Diagrams for the concentration of complex ions pc-pH, the ratio of aluminum hydroxyl complex ions αn-pH, and conditional solubility product of their hydrates to pH in their system were drawn based on the thermodynamic equilibrium principle of complex chemistry. The relationship between the equilibrium concentration of total aluminum ions and pH was shown in Al3+-H2O system, when dissolution of Al (OH)3 is in equilibrium. The solubility of Al (OH)3 is the least when pH=5.69~8.00. The diagram for αn-pH shows that each hydroxyl complex ion existed in the system is dependent upon an optimized pH v
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35

Sinha, Vivek, Renu Chadha та Honey Goel. "Inter-molecular physiochemical characterization for etodolac-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin polymeric systems in solid and liquid state". Open Chemistry 8, № 4 (2010): 953–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11532-010-0066-3.

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AbstractThe purpose of this study was to explore the utility of hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HP-β-CD) systems in forming inclusion complexes with the anti-rheumatic or anti-arthritic drug, etodolac (EDC), in order to overcome the limitation of its poor aqueous solubility. This inclusion system achieved high solubility for the hydrophobic molecule. The physical and chemical properties of each inclusion compound were investigated. Complexes of EDC with HP-β-CD were obtained using the kneading and co-evaporation techniques. Solid state characterization of the products was carried out using Fouri
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36

Voigt, Wolfgang. "What we know and still not know about oceanic salts." Pure and Applied Chemistry 87, no. 11-12 (2015): 1099–126. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pac-2015-0606.

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AbstractThe term oceanic salts concerns the salts, which can be formed from solutions containing the major ions of seawater, that is the hexary system Na+, K+, Mg++, Ca++, Cl–, SO4––H2O. Besides in geochemistry of evaporites and the potash extraction the solubility equilibria and properties of aqueous solutions containing these ions are of importance in many fields of science and technology in a wide range of temperature and composition. After a short introduction into the types of subsystems and the main features of their solubility diagrams the known salt phases, their properties and stabili
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37

Cavanagh, Katie L., Gislaine Kuminek, and Naír Rodríguez-Hornedo. "Cocrystal Solubility Advantage and Dose/Solubility Ratio Diagrams: A Mechanistic Approach To Selecting Additives and Controlling Dissolution–Supersaturation–Precipitation Behavior." Molecular Pharmaceutics 17, no. 11 (2020): 4286–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.0c00713.

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38

de la Maza, A., J. L. Parra, J. Sánchez Leal, and F. Comelles. "Use of Micellar Systems as Vehicles for Hercosett and Hydrogen Peroxide Finishing of Wool Fabrics." Textile Research Journal 58, no. 10 (1988): 571–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/004051758805801003.

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The use of micellar systems as vehicles for applying Hercosett resin and hydrogen peroxide on virgin wool has been investigated. For this purpose phase diagrams of micellar solutions with Hercosett resin and nucleophilic reagent were produced to determine the corresponding areas of monophasic solubility. The shrink resistance conferred to treated wool and the damage produced in the physico-chemical properties of keratin fibers have also been investigated.
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39

Jadhav, Vidhya, Shubhangi Mane-Gavade, Rajendra Kumbhar, Sanjay Kolekar, Bhaskar Tamhankar, and Sandip Sabale. "Liquid-Liquid-Solid Equillibrium of Water + 2-propanol + Kosmotropic Salts: Construction of Phase Diagrams and Understanding of Salting-out Effects Using Volumetric and Compressibility Studies." Current Physical Chemistry 9, no. 1 (2019): 36–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1877946809666190201145050.

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Background: Triangular phase diagrams are important to understand the phase behaviors in ternary systems. The salting out of alcohol from water by kosmotropic salt has long been known, but the molecular interactions and the mechanism of bond breaking and making processes has not yet been fully understood. Objective: To understand the salting-out of 2-propanol from water using kosmotropic salts (Na2S2O3, Na2SO4 and Na2SO3). To study the phase equilibria of liquid-liquid, liquid-solid and liquid-liquid-solid system by constructing ternary phase diagrams. To determine the solute-solute, solute-so
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40

Araya-Sibaja, Andrea, José Vega-Baudrit, Teodolito Guillén-Girón, Mirtha Navarro-Hoyos, and Silvia Cuffini. "Drug Solubility Enhancement through the Preparation of Multicomponent Organic Materials: Eutectics of Lovastatin with Carboxylic Acids." Pharmaceutics 11, no. 3 (2019): 112. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics11030112.

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Lovastatin (LOV) is a drug used to treat hypercholesterolemia. Recent studies have identified its antioxidant effects and potential use in the treatment of some types of cancer. However, the low bioavailability related to its poor water solubility limits its use in solid oral dosage forms. Therefore, to improve the solubility of LOV three eutectic systems of LOV with the carboxylic acids benzoic (BEN), salicylic (SAL) and cinnamic (CIN) were obtained. Both binary phase and Tammann diagrams were constructed using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) data of mixtures prepared from 0.1 to 1.0
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41

Shapagin, Alexey V., Nikita Yu Budylin, Anatoly E. Chalykh, Vitaliy I. Solodilov, Roman A. Korokhin, and Arkadiy A. Poteryaev. "Phase Equilibrium, Morphology, and Physico-Mechanics in Epoxy–Thermoplastic Mixtures with Upper and Lower Critical Solution Temperatures." Polymers 13, no. 1 (2020): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13010035.

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The mutual solubility of epoxy oligomer with polysulfone (PSU) and polyethersulfone (PES) was studied by optical interferometry. Additionally, phase diagrams (PDs) were plotted and their evolution during the curing process was shown. The phase structures of modified hardened systems, as well as their tensile strengths, elastic moduli, and crack resistance, have been studied by scanning electron microscopy and physico-mechanical techniques. The effect of initial components’ mutual solubility on the phase structure and, subsequently, on the physico-mechanical properties of the composite material
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42

Puigdomènech, I., E. Colàs, M. Grivé, I. Campos, and D. García. "A tool to draw chemical equilibrium diagrams using SIT: Applications to geochemical systems and radionuclide solubility." MRS Proceedings 1665 (2014): 111–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/opl.2014.635.

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ABSTRACTA set of computer programs has been developed to draw chemical-equilibrium diagrams. This new software is the Java-language equivalent to the Medusa/Hydra software (developed some time ago in Visual basic at the Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden). The main program, now named “Spana” calls Java programs based on the HaltaFall algorithm. The equilibrium constants that are needed for the calculations may be retrieved from a database included in the software package (“Database” program). This new software is intended for undergraduate students as well as researchers and prof
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Neal, Colin. "Comments on “Influence of Autocorrelation and Measurement Errors on Interpretation of Solubility Diagrams”." Soil Science Society of America Journal 61, no. 1 (1997): 330–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1997.03615995006100010048x.

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Huang, Yaohui, Gislaine Kuminek, Lilly Roy, Katie L. Cavanagh, Qiuxiang Yin, and Naír Rodríguez-Hornedo. "Cocrystal Solubility Advantage Diagrams as a Means to Control Dissolution, Supersaturation, and Precipitation." Molecular Pharmaceutics 16, no. 9 (2019): 3887–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.9b00501.

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Gamsjäger, Heinz, John W. Lorimer, and Ernst Gamsjäger. "Thermodynamic analysis of solubility data 1: phase diagrams of systems salt hydrate + water." Monatshefte für Chemie - Chemical Monthly 144, no. 2 (2012): 103–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00706-012-0876-4.

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Thakur, R. S., A. Nayaz, and Y. Koushik. "Formulation and Evaluation of Solubility Enhanced Ciprofloxacin." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Nanotechnology 6, no. 3 (2013): 2131–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.37285/ijpsn.2013.6.3.4.

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In the case of solubility limited absorption, creating supersaturation in the GI fluid is very critical as supersaturation may provide great improvement of oral absorption. The techniques to create the so-called supersaturation in the GI fluid include microemulsions, emulsions, liposomes, complexations, polymeric micelles, and conventional micelles. Ciprofloxacin was chosen because it is practically insoluble in water; hence its salt form is used commercially, which is soluble in water. The objective of the present investigation was to enhance the solubility of Ciprofloxacin by formulating it
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Liu, Hongji, Jinju Nie, H. C. Stephen Chan, et al. "Phase solubility diagrams and energy surface calculations support the solubility enhancement with low hygroscopicity of Bergenin: 4-Aminobenzamide (1: 1) cocrystal." International Journal of Pharmaceutics 601 (May 2021): 120537. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpharm.2021.120537.

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Makhneva, T. M., and V. B. Dement’yev. "Modification of Nanostructured Maraging Steels Surface with Atmospheric Nitrogen at Steel Hardening in Confined Space." Materials Science Forum 870 (September 2016): 123–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.870.123.

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The specific features of atmospheric nitrogen surface nitriding of cold-rolled foils (the value of the coherent-scattering region is 10 nm) from stainless maraging steels after hardening in a confined space containing air are considered. Thermodynamic evaluation of the probability of influence caused by the confined space air on the phase transformations and solubility of the atmospheric nitrogen shows that the surface modification takes place in two stages: at the first stage, oxidation dominates; and at the second stage, predominantly the nitrogen absorption by the surface takes place. While
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Jalali, Mohsen, and Mahdi Jalali. "Minerals control phosphorus solubility in long-term-cultivated calcareous soils." Soil Research 55, no. 2 (2017): 182. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sr16057.

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Little information is available on phosphorus (P) solubility in long-term cultivated calcareous soils. Improved characterisation of P-containing minerals and soil P species in calcareous soils leads to better management of crop production, water quality and soil quality. In this study, we investigated the solubility relationships of P for 20 surface-soil samples from Hamedan, western Iran, with a wide range of physical and chemical properties. Two equilibration times (0.5 and 168h) were used to evaluate the effect of equilibration times on P activities. We observed up to 67% decrease in mean P
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Hu, Xue, Tianxiang Li, Ruizhe Wang, Jiamin Yang, Qiang Wu, and Jing Zhu. "Determination and Calculation of Phase Equilibrium for Aqueous Ternary System (NH2)2CO+KCl+H2O at 283.15K." E3S Web of Conferences 185 (2020): 04045. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202018504045.

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The solid-liquid phase equilibrium for ternary system (NH2)2CO+KCl+H2O was determined by isothermal saturation method at 283.15K under atmosphere pressure. The isothermal phase diagrams was drawn in according to the measured solubility data. There are one co-saturated point and two pure solids occurred in this ternary system. The solid phases were confirmed by Schreinemaker’s wet residue method and X-ray powder diffraction. Two thermodynamic models, Wilson model and NRTL model, were used to calculate the solubility data. The value of root mean-square deviation in Wilson model and NRTL model fo
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