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Journal articles on the topic 'Diastolic blood pressure and Heart rate'

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Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Shaik, Meera Sharief, Parveen Shaik Arjuman, and Auliya Parveen Shaik. "Effect of Meditation on Heart Rate and Blood Pressure." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 12 (2023): 522–25. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11187951.

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Meditation is a technique of achieving harmony between the physical, mental, intellectual and spiritual person alities of man. Meditation has a number of positive effects on the physiology of human body. It has shown to reduce diastolic blood pressure , systolic blood pressure, heart rate. The present study was done to know the effect of meditation on heart rate and blood pressure in healthy volunteers above the age of 30 years. The cardiovascular status of the subjects was assessed clinically in terms of resting heart rate and blood pressure before the start of meditation practice and again a

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2

Kyosaka, Yuka, Tsuneto Owatari, Masanao Inokoshi, Kazumasa Kubota, Minoru Inoue, and Shunsuke Minakuchi. "Cardiovascular Comparison of 2 Types of Local Anesthesia With Vasoconstrictor in Older Adults: A Crossover Study." Anesthesia Progress 66, no. 3 (2019): 133–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.2344/anpr-66-02-04.

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We assessed the effect of 2% lidocaine with 1:80,000 adrenaline (L + AD) and 3% prilocaine with 0.03 IU/mL felypressin (P + FP) on blood pressure and heart rate in older adults with systemic diseases undergoing dental extraction. This double-blind, randomized crossover study included 22 elderly participants, aged over 65 years. The participants were administered L + AD for one dental extraction and P + FP for the other. Blood pressure and heart rate were recorded immediately, 5, and 10 minutes after local anesthetic administration and the data were analyzed. The systolic and diastolic blood pr

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CONSTANT, Isabelle, Elizabeth VILLAIN, Dominique LAUDE, Arlette GIRARD, Isabelle MURAT, and Jean-Luc ELGHOZI. "Heart rate control of blood pressure variability in children: a study in subjects with fixed ventricular pacemaker rhythm." Clinical Science 95, no. 1 (1998): 33–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/cs0950033.

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1.To investigate the influence of heart rate variability on blood pressure variability, short-term variability in heart rate and blood pressure was studied in 10 children with fixed ventricular pacemaker rhythm (80 beats/min). Ten healthy children, in sinus rhythm, served as a reference population. 2.Arterial blood pressure and heart rate were measured continuously using a finger arterial device and an ECG respectively. Power spectra for heart rate and blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) were calculated in both supine and orthostatic positions. In addition, acute changes in blood pressure

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Fisher, B. M., G. Gillen, D. A. Hepburn, H. J. Dargie, and B. M. Frier. "Cardiac responses to acute insulin-induced hypoglycemia in humans." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 258, no. 6 (1990): H1775—H1779. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.1990.258.6.h1775.

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The effects of acute hypoglycemia on the heart and cardiovascular system were examined in humans using radioisotopic techniques, complemented by measurement of heart rate and blood pressure. The heart rate increased from 62 +/- 3 to 87 +/- 3 beats/min in response to hypoglycemia; this increase was accompanied by a significant increase in systolic blood pressure, a fall in diastolic blood pressure, with no change in the mean arterial blood pressure. The left ventricular ejection fraction increased from 47 +/- 3 (SE) to 72 +/- 5% in response to hypoglycemia. The increases in heart rate and eject

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Aloia, Elio. "Resting Heart Rate and Diastolic Blood Pressure in AR." Journal of the American College of Cardiology 75, no. 17 (2020): 2276. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2020.01.062.

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Saleemullah Abro, Quratullain Saleem, Jahanzaib Lashari, Soofia Nigar, Ghazala Masood Farrukh, and Sikander Adil Mughal. "Gender based comparison of blood pressure and heart rate in adolescent population." Professional Medical Journal 28, no. 11 (2021): 1539–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2021.28.11.6145.

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Objective: To evaluate the gender based comparison of blood pressure and heart rate in adolescent population. Study Design: Comparative Cross Sectional Study. Setting: Department of Physiology, Baqai Medical University. Period: 15 February to 15 August in 2017. Material & Methods: A total of 500 student of MBBS, BDS and DPT of Baqai medical university were enrolled in this study by non-probabilty, purposive sampling, after taking ethical approval. Blood pressure was measured by using stethoscope and mercury sphygmomanometer, which is applied to the arm. Heart rate is measured by palpating

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Nastenko, E. A., E. K. Nosovets, and S. V. Zubkov. "Analysis of the relationship between indicators of the circulatory system." Electronics and Communications 16, no. 1 (2011): 116–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.20535/2312-1807.2011.16.1.273988.

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Using the serial clinical measurements and daily monitoring of blood pressure and heart rate functional connections of diastolic and systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure as a function of heart rate were investigated. Nomograms of relationship of these indicators was constructed and the dynamics of blood pressure and heart rate of healthy persons and persons with circulatory failure and hypertension were analyzed. The clinical informativeness of this approach was estimated. The obtained nomogram can be used for noninvasive detection of failure of the circulatory system and for e

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Sarkar, Chayan, Sudha Jain, Sucheta Tidke, and Moumita Debnath. "HEMODYNAMIC CHANGES IN LOW DOSE INTRATHECAL DEXMEDETOMIDINE AND CLONIDINE AS ADJUVANT TO BUPIVACAINE - A COMPARATIVE STUDY." International Journal of Advanced Research 10, no. 02 (2022): 452–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/14224.

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Background : To evaluate the effect of low dose intrathecal dexmedetomidine and clonidine as adjuvant to bupivacaine on hemodynamic parameters of the patients . A total of 60 patients , scheduled for lower abdominal , lower limb and gynaecological procedures were selected to participate in this prospective , randomised double blind study . After injecting the drug time were noted (T0) and the patient were turned to supine position . Preoperative systolic and diastolic blood pressure , Heart rate were noted at specific time interval. Results : Heart rate , systolic blood pressure , diastolic bl

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Sanders, J. S., and D. W. Ferguson. "Diastolic pressure determines autonomic responses to pressure perturbation in humans." Journal of Applied Physiology 66, no. 2 (1989): 800–807. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1989.66.2.800.

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Arterial baroreceptors reflexly regulate sympathetic and heart rate responses to alteration of blood pressure. The primary mechanical determinant of arterial baroreceptor activity in humans remains unclear. We examined the influence of systolic, diastolic, pulse, and mean arterial pressures on efferent muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA, microneurography) and heart rate responses during perturbation of arterial pressure in 10 normal human subjects [age 25 +/- 2 (SE) yr]. We directly measured arterial pressure, heart rate, and MSNA during intravenous vasodilator infusion (nitroprusside, 6

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Chisunka, Chanda Grace, Gibson Sijumbila, and Fastone Goma. "Acute Hemodynamic Changes Associated with Zumba and ZOCA Dance Exercises among Females of Selected Gyms in Lusaka, Zambia." Journal of Preventive and Rehabilitative Medicine 2, no. 1 (2020): 84–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.21617/jprm2020.223.

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Background: Dynamic exercises are known to elicit hemodynamic changes such as an increase in arterial blood pressure and heart rate. Zumba and ZOCA are part of a fast growing group of dance fitness programmes designed to provide a cardiovascular dynamic workout. Despite their growing popularity, very few studies have been done to provide knowledge regarding the hemodynamic changes associated with these exercises. Methods: Case study in which 27 females took part in either a Zumba or ZOCA class. Using digital blood pressure monitors, recordings of blood pressure and heart rate were taken, first

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Sakshi, Goyal, Kumar Gupta Vikas, Mishra Aditi, Mehrotra Shikha, and Shrivastava Priyal. "Attenuating Haemodynamic Response to Laryngoscopy and Intubation." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 9 (2023): 434–41. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11345620.

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<strong>Background:</strong> Laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation for airway management produces intense noxious stress response appearing as an alteration in systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, mean arterial pressure and heart rate which could be life threatening in selected group of patients. Dexmedetomidine is a selective alpha 2- adrenoceptor agonist having   sedative, hypnotic, anxiolytic, analgesic, sympatholytic properties. Nebulised dexmedetomidine has good bioavailability that is why nebulisation route was chosen. <strong>Aim and Objectives:</str

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Shwetha, C. Pondomatti, Shastry H. Anoop, Sonu Haninder, and Begum H. Itagi Afreen. "Study of Impact of Meditation on Cardiovascular Functions." International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Review and Research 16, no. 06 (2024): 69–72. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12745470.

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AbstractMeditation produces various effects on human physiology, which are mediated via autonomic nervous system.Meditation is a simple and scientific technique to elicit physical and mental relaxation response, to change one’sattitude and transform life-style. Regular practice of it brings transformation in overall wellbeing of person. Thecardiovascular morbidity is increasing in India in recent years. 40 healthy volunteers above the age of 30 yearsand below 65 years performing meditation regularly were included in the study. The same subjects were chosenas both study and control group

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Rayamajhi, Mallika, Puja Thapa, Anjan Khadka, Biswa Ram Amatya, and Udaya Bajracharya. "Comparative Study of Propofol and Etomidate on the Haemodynamic Effects During Induction and Endotracheal Intubation." Medical Journal of Shree Birendra Hospital 18, no. 2 (2019): 7–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/mjsbh.v18i2.20907.

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Introduction: While most intravenous induction agents decrease arterial blood pressure, laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation increase the heart rate and blood pressure. Propofol causes a decrease in systemic blood pressure whereas etomidate has minimal effects on the cardiovascular system. This study aims to evaluate and compare the hemodynamic effects of propofol and etomidate during induction and endotracheal intubation. Methods: 62 ASA I and II patients, 20-60 years of age, scheduled for elective surgery were enrolled in this prospective, randomised and double blind comparative st

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Saupe, K. W., C. A. Smith, K. S. Henderson, and J. A. Dempsey. "Diastolic time: an important determinant of regional arterial blood flow." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 269, no. 3 (1995): H973—H979. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.1995.269.3.h973.

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In unanesthetized dogs we measured heart rate, blood pressure, and external iliac, celiac, and renal artery flows on a beat-by-beat basis. All three flows fluctuated in synchrony with breathing. Although the fluctuations in renal flow could to a large degree be explained by fluctuations in blood pressure, this was not the case in the external iliac artery where flow increased when pressure decreased and decreased when pressure increased. These paradoxical fluctuations in flow appear to be caused by respiratory fluctuations in heart rate, since we observed a strong (r = 0.89) correlation betwee

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Himanshu, Kumar, and Kumar Ajeet. "To Study the Effect of Two Different Regimes of Oxytocin on Haemodynamic Parameters in Patients Undergoing Elective Caesarean Section." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 4 (2024): 459–66. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11177646.

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<strong>Introduction: </strong>Uncertainty exists over the ideal oxytocin dosage during elective caesarean sections. An insufficient amount of oxytocin might lead to insufficient uterine tone and increased uterine haemorrhage, whilst an excessive dose can have negative cardiovascular consequences including tachycardia and hypotension. To gauge the haemodynamic alterations and uterine contraction in patients undergoing elective caesarean sections, we examined two different oxytocin regimens. <strong>Aims/ Objective: </strong>To compare the heart rate, systolic blood pressure, dia

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Sari, Yulia Indah Permata, Yosi Oktarina, Putri Irwanti Sari, and Nurhusna Nurhusna. "Pengaruh Spiriziomacare terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan dan Tanda Vital Pasien Pre-Kateterisasi Jantung." Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi 14, no. 1 (2025): 126–40. https://doi.org/10.36565/jab.v14i1.927.

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Cardiac catheterization is an invasive procedure for coronary heart disease that can trigger anxiety. This anxiety activates the HPA axis and the sympathetic nervous system, which increases heart rate and blood pressure, worsening cardiovascular conditions and raising the risk of complications such as bleeding and vascular occlusion. Therefore, patient anxiety before catheterization must be addressed to prevent complications. Spiriziomacare is a spiritual intervention that combines dhikr (remembrance of God) and aromatherapy to reduce anxiety. This study aims to assess the effect of Spirizioma

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Halida Mahmutbegović Poljaković, Mithat Tabaković, Halid Mahmutbegović, Elvedin Osmanović, and Aldijana Mahmutović Milićević. "Beta-blockers and their impact on blood pressure and heart rate." Magna Scientia Advanced Research and Reviews 11, no. 2 (2024): 190–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/msarr.2024.11.2.0115.

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The aim of the study is to determine the impact of beta-blockers on blood pressure and heart rate in patients that use these drugs during treatment of arterial hypertension. The sample included 120 patients from the "Dom Zdravlja'' Živinice. Patients were monitored for 3 years. No statistically significant difference in the values of systolic and diastolic blood pressure as well as heart rate in patients using beta-blockers and other groups of antihypertensives was determined during monitoring period after 12, 24 and 36 months of treatment. Also, there was no statistically significant impact o

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Kallet, Andrew J., Larry D. Cowgill, and Philip H. Kass. "Comparison of blood pressure measurements obtained in dogs by use of indirect oscillometry in a veterinary clinic versus at home." Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 210, no. 5 (1997): 651–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2460/javma.1997.210.05.651.

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Objective To compare blood pressure and heart rate measurements performed in a veterinary clinic to similar measurements performed in a dog's home. Design Prospective study. Animals 14 client-owned, clinically normal dogs. Procedure Sequential blood pressure and heart rate measurements were recorded from the metatarsus and metacarpus of conscious dogs by indirect oscillometry. Measurements were performed in the dogs' homes and were repeated in a veterinary clinic. Blood pressures and heart rate were derived from 7 serial estimates over 8 to 10 minutes. Statistical differences between the home

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Barragan, J. M., R. E. Rodriguez, and E. Blazquez. "Changes in arterial blood pressure and heart rate induced by glucagon-like peptide-1-(7-36) amide in rats." American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism 266, no. 3 (1994): E459—E466. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.1994.266.3.e459.

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This study was designed to determine the effects of glucagon-like peptides (GLP) on arterial blood pressure and heart rate. Although glucagon caused a minimal effect and GLP-1-(1-37) produced a moderate increase of both systolic and diastolic blood pressure, GLP-1-(7-36) amide induced the greatest increases in both parameters. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure and heart rate values increased when doses of the peptides were increased. By contrast, GLP-2 did not modify either arterial blood pressure or heart rate values. To determine whether the effects of GLP-1-(7-36) amide were mediated th

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Thazhath, Sony S., Chinmay S. Marathe, Tongzhi Wu, et al. "Acute effects of the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist, exenatide, on blood pressure and heart rate responses to intraduodenal glucose infusion in type 2 diabetes." Diabetes and Vascular Disease Research 14, no. 1 (2016): 59–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1479164116666761.

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Aim: To evaluate the effects of the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist, exenatide, on blood pressure and heart rate during an intraduodenal glucose infusion in type 2 diabetes. Methods: Nine subjects with type 2 diabetes were randomised to receive intravenous exenatide or saline control in a crossover design. Glucose (3 kcal min−1) was infused via an intraduodenal manometry catheter for 60 min. Blood pressure, heart rate, and the frequency and amplitude of duodenal pressure waves were measured at regular intervals. Gastrointestinal symptoms were monitored using 100 mm visual analogue sca

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Batool, Safia, Jamal Waris, Muhammad Usman Sajid, Shazia Nisar, Imran Khan, and Hina Mushtaq. "ROLE OF HEART RATE REDUCTION WITH IVABRADINE IN LEFT VENTRICULAR FAILURE." Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal 70, no. 6 (2020): 1839–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v70i6.4869.

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Objective: To compare mean heart rate reduction in Ivabradine and placebo group in left ventricular failurepatients. Study Design: Quasi experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: Study was conducted at CMH, Kharian, from Jul 2018 to Dec 2018. Methodology: 64 patients participated in the study. They were randomly divided into two groups of 32each. One group was given Tab Ivabradine (10 mg twice a day) while second group received a placebo for aperiod of 4 weeks. After 4 weeks each patient was evaluated and heart rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressure were recorded.

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Qaiser, Ayesha, Fazlina Shaid, Henna Salman, Naila Hamid, and Jibran Umar Ayub. "COMPARISON OF BLOOD PRESSURE AND HEART RATE AMONG ACTIVE AND PASSIVE CIGARETTE SMOKERS." Journal of Medical Sciences 31, no. 3 (2023): 178–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.52764/jms.23.31.3.2.

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 OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of passive and active cigarette smokers on blood pressure and heart rate. METHODS: It was a cross sectional study based in Physiology department of Khyber Medical College, Peshawar. It was conducted from January 2022 to June 2022. Using non probability convenient sampling, MBBS students and college employees were divided into three groups. Each group had a sample size of 50. Group 1 comprised of passive smokers, group 2 consisted of active smokers and group 3 of nonsmokers. Heart rate and blood pressure, including Systolic Blood Pressure, Diastolic

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Nau, Karen L., Victor L. Katch, Robert H. Beekman, and Macdonald Dick. "Acute Intraarterial Blood Pressure Response to Bench Press Weight Lifting in Children." Pediatric Exercise Science 2, no. 1 (1990): 37–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/pes.2.1.37.

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Intraarterial blood pressure (BP) response to bench press weight lifting (WL) was evaluated in 11 children. Aortic systolic and diastolic pressures and heart rate (HR) were measured during WL. Baseline systolic and diastolic pressures were 120 and 81 mmHg, and HR was 86 bpm. Subjects lifted to voluntary fatigue weights equaling 60, 75, 90, and 100% of their predetermined one-repetition maximum (1RM). For each weight lifting condition, BP and HR increased as more repetitions were completed. Peak systolic pressure was 168, 177, 166, and 162 mmHg, peak diastolic pressure was 125, 139, 133, and 13

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Lama Moktan, Sushila, and Manan Karki. "Comparison of non-invasive haemodynamic monitors of stress response to endo-tracheal intubation with perfusion index in patients undergoing elective surgery." Journal of Society of Surgeons of Nepal 23, no. 2 (2020): 9–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jssn.v23i2.35797.

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Introduction: Laryngoscopy and intubation is always associated with a short term reflex sympathetic pressor response. The perfusion index is an indirect, non-invasive, and continuous measure of peripheral perfusion by pulse oximeter which can detect the stress response to intubation similar to heart rate, systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure. Methods: This prospective observational study enrolled sixty-five normotensive patients of American society of anesthesiologists physical status grade I and II scheduled for elective surgery under general anaesthesia. Tracheal intuba

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Novak, V., P. Novak, J. de Champlain, A. R. Le Blanc, R. Martin, and R. Nadeau. "Influence of respiration on heart rate and blood pressure fluctuations." Journal of Applied Physiology 74, no. 2 (1993): 617–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1993.74.2.617.

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The dynamics of the respiratory and cardiovascular systems were studied by continuously slowing respiration from 0.46 to 0.05 Hz. The time-frequency distribution and global spectral analysis were used to assess the R-R interval (R-R) and the systolic and diastolic blood pressure fluctuations in 16 healthy subjects. During rest, the nonrespiratory-to-respiratory frequency ratios were not affected by occasional slow breathing, whereas the low- (0.01–0.15 Hz) to high- (0.15–0.3 Hz) frequency indexes for blood pressure were increased (P < 0.05). The respiratory fluctuations in R-R and the systo

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Rasheed, Rutba, Sumit Asthana, and Arif Rizvi. "Effect of Different Breathing Patterns on Heart Rate and Blood Pressure Response to Resisted Exercises in Females Within the Age Group of 25 to 35 Years." International Journal of Medical and Biomedical Studies 8, no. 4 (2024): 40–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.32553/ijmbs.v8i4.2837.

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Introduction: Blood pressure and heart rate increases in individuals while performing heavy resisted exercises but acquiring different breathing patterns during exercise shows its effect on blood pressure and heart rate, it may or may not exaggerate. Inhalation or exhalation when coupled with concentric phase of resisted exercise may or may not show similar blood pressure response as compare to inhalation or exhalation when coupled with eccentric phase of resisted exercise whereas Valsalva maneuver can exaggerate the blood pressure response. Objective: To study the inhalation, exhalation and V

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Lusiana Devi, Ni Luh Putu, I. Ketut Setiabudi, I. Gusti Agung Tresna Wicaksana, and Luh Gde Nita Sri Wahyuningsih. "Pre- and Post-Local Anesthesia Hemodynamics in Patients with Ophthalmology Surgery." PROMOTOR 7, no. 1 (2024): 66–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.32832/pro.v7i1.524.

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Effective and safe anesthesia in eye surgery is essential to ensure optimal perioperative care for both children and adults, so hemodynamic monitoring is essential. The use of local anesthesia can increase systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure without changing heart rate. A quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach involved 138 patients with purposive sampling techniques. Univariate analysis with frequency distribution was used in this study. The results showed that pre-anesthetic systolic TD ≥ 147 mmHg as much as 56%, pre-anesthesia diastolic TD < 78 mmH

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Cabal, Luis A., Bijan Siassi, Raul Artal, Felipe Gonzalez, Joan Hodgman, and Carolyn Plajstek. "Cardiovascular and Catecholamine Changes After Administration of Pancuronium in Distressed Neonates." Pediatrics 75, no. 2 (1985): 284–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.75.2.284.

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Heart rate, blood pressure, transcutaneous gases, and catecholamine changes following intravenous injection of pancuronium were evaluated in seven ill newborn infants (birth weight: 1,280 to 4,500 g; gestational age, 29 to 42 weeks). Each infant was monitored continuously for 30 minutes before and 50 minutes after infusion of the paralyzing agent. There were no significant changes in transcutaneous gases, whereas significant increases in heart rate; systolic, diastolic, and mean blood pressures; and blood norepinephrine and epinephrine levels were found. The increase in heart rate lasted for 3

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Altimiras, J., C. E. Franklin, and M. Axelsson. "Relationships between blood pressure and heart rate in the saltwater crocodile Crocodylus porosus." Journal of Experimental Biology 201, no. 15 (1998): 2235–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.201.15.2235.

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The cardiac limb of the baroreflex loop was studied in the saltwater crocodile Crocodylus porosus. The classical pharmacological methodology using phenylephrine and sodium nitroprusside was used to trigger blood pressure changes, and the resulting alterations in heart rate were analysed quantitatively using a logistic function. Interindividual differences in resting heart rates and blood pressures were observed, but all seven animals displayed clear baroreflex responses. Atropine and sotalol greatly attenuated the response. A maximal baroreflex gain of 7.2 beats min-1 kPa-1 was found at a mean

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Unnati, Hothi, S. Trivedi R, and Sorani Dipali. "Comparative Study of Lipid Profile Levels, Blood Pressure & Heart Rate in Vegetarian & Non- Vegetarian Persons." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 10 (2024): 699–702. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14038328.

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<strong>Introduction:</strong> The lipid profile, blood pressure & heart rate is used to determine the risk of obesity, heart disease in myocardial infarction, atherosclerosis and help in deciding treatment for borderline or high risk persons. “Epidemiological data suggests that plant-based dietary patterns are associated with a significantly lower prevalence of hypertension.” <strong>Aim & Objective</strong><strong>:</strong> To investigate comparative study of lipid profile levels, blood pressure & heart rate in vegetarian and non-vegetarian persons.&nb

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Merakou, Kyriakoula, Georgia Varouxi, Anastasia Barbouni, et al. "Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Alterations through Music in Patients Undergoing Cataract Surgery in Greece." Ophthalmology and Eye Diseases 7 (January 2015): OED.S20960. http://dx.doi.org/10.4137/oed.s20960.

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Introduction Music has been proposed as a safe, inexpensive, nonpharmacological antistress intervention. The purpose of this study was to determine whether patients undergoing cataract surgery while listening to meditation music experience lower levels of blood pressure and heart rate. Methods Two hundred individuals undergoing cataract surgery participated in the study. Hundred individuals listened to meditation music, through headphones, before and during the operation (intervention group) and 100 individuals received standard care (control group). Patients stress coping skills were measured

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Marriott, J. D., L. H. Hartley, and J. Sherwood. "Lack of heart rate variation between morning and afternoon exercise testing in coronary artery disease patients." Journal of Applied Physiology 74, no. 3 (1993): 1012–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1993.74.3.1012.

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The purpose of this study was to investigate cardiovascular [heart rate (HR), blood pressures, rate-pressure product (RPP)], physiological (oxygen uptake), and metabolic (blood plasma lactic acid concentration) responses during symptom-limited graded exercise testing (SL-GXT) during early morning and late afternoon hours in an unmedicated, regularly exercising, coronary artery disease population. Subjects, males ages 41–71 yr (n = 11), underwent SL-GXT via cycle ergometry at 8:30 A.M. and 4:30 P.M. HR, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and RPP were evaluated at rest and at sub

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Wieling, W., A. D. J. ten Harkel, and J. J. van Lieshout. "Spectrum of orthostatic disorders: Classification based on an analysis of the short-term circulatory response upon standing." Clinical Science 81, no. 2 (1991): 241–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/cs0810241.

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1. In 31 consecutively referred patients (20 females, 11 males) with overt or suspected orthostatic disorders, the changes in blood pressure and heart rate that occur in the first 2 min of standing were analysed. 2. Blood pressure was measured continuously by Finapres. The blood pressure and heart rate responses after 1–2 min of standing (early steady-state response) were used to classify the patients as follows: group I (n = 17, age 42 ± 17 years), normal early steady-state blood pressure and heart rate responses; group II (n = 5, age 40 ± 14 years), combination of normal early steady-state b

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Hafeezullah, Wazir ali, Saleh Alanazi Abdullah, Gen Mohammad Aslam Retd Maj, and Mazhar Hussain Muhammad. "Effect of Maximal Exercise on the Heart Rate, Blood Pressure and Level of Cardiac Remolding in Elite Athletes." International Journal of Medical Science and Clinical Research Studies 04, no. 05 (2024): 898–905. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11258441.

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<strong>Aim / Objective: </strong>The purpose of this study was to determine how intense exercise effect the blood pressure, heart rate and the extent upto, which the cardiac remolding may occur in elite athletes.   <strong>Location of Study: </strong>This study was conducted in the Department of Physiology, Army Medical College, along with the Armed Forces Institute of Cardiology (AFIC) in Rawalpindi.   <strong>Methodology: </strong>There were 40 control participants and 40 elite endurance athletes. Clinical tests were performed on all the subjects to rule out an unde

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Galderisi, M., A. Petrocelli, M. Garofalo, A. Celentano, A. Alfieri, and O. de Divitiis. "Comparative Evaluation of the Antihypertensive Efficacy of Once-Daily Sustained-Release Isradipine and Lacidipine Using 24-hour Ambulatory Blood-Pressure Monitoring." Journal of International Medical Research 23, no. 4 (1995): 234–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030006059502300403.

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In this single-blind crossover study the antihypertensive efficacies of two dihydropyridine calcium antagonists, sustained-release isradipine and lacidipine, were compared using clinic and ambulatory blood-pressure measurements. After a 2-week placebo wash-out, 34 patients (19 men, 15 women, mean age 49 years) with mild to moderate hypertension (diastolic blood pressure range 95 – 110 mmHg) were treated with 5 mg sustained-release isradipine for 4 weeks and 4 mg lacidipine for 4 weeks in a random order. Medications were taken once daily at 08.00 h. Clinic and ambulatory blood pressures were re

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Gorskij, P. O., and E. V. Goncharova. "24-hour blood pressure monitoring in patients with polycythemia vera." Pacific Medical Journal, no. 4 (January 17, 2023): 76–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.34215/1609-1175-2022-4-76-82.

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Aim. To study the parameters of 24-hour blood pressure monitoring in patients with polycythemia vera and to determine their informational value for the diagnosis of heart damage.Materials and methods. Blood pressure parameters were monitored daily in 63 patients with I–IIB stage polycythemia vera and 52 healthy individuals to determine the occurrence of their pathological types. The sensitivity and specificity of the studied parameters were evaluated using ROC analysis for early diagnosis of heart damage in polycythemia patients. The obtained information was processed in Statistica 25.0.Result

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Weipert, Doris, David Shapiro, and Thomas Suter. "Diastolic Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Biofeedback Training During Orthostatic Stress." Psychophysiology 23, no. 3 (1986): 315–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8986.1986.tb00639.x.

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Kuritzky, A. "Power Spectrum Analysis on Heart Rate and Diastolic Blood Pressure Variability." Cephalalgia 17, no. 7 (1997): 720–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1468-2982.1997.1707719-2.x.

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Herrera, Carlos R., Andrew Lewin, Robert Fiddes, et al. "Long‐Acting Diltiazem CD Is Safe and Effective in a Hypertensive Mexican‐American Population." Pharmacotherapy: The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy 17, no. 6 (1997): 1254–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1875-9114.1997.tb03089.x.

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Study Objective. To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of diltiazem CD for reducing blood pressure in Mexican‐American patients with mild to moderate hypertension.Design. Randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled trial.Setting. Twelve clinical sites in the United States.Patients. Patients with baseline diastolic blood pressures between 95 and 115 mm Hg.Interventions. Patients were treated with an average daily dose of diltiazem CD 246 mg (60 patients) or placebo (58 patients) to achieve a trough diastolic blood pressure below 90 mm Hg.Measurements and Main Results. Diltiazem CD significa

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Shekh, Vera Evgenievna. "Slow breathing has unequal effects on prehypertensives from different ethnic/racial groups." Annals of Medical Physiology 1, no. 1 (2017): 9–15. https://doi.org/10.23921/amp.2017v1i1.260846.

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In this study, we investigated whether slow breathing reduces blood pressure (BP) in individuals at risk of developing hypertension and if slow breathing has the same effect on Caucasian, African, Arabian and Indian subjects. Also we assessed ethnic/racial differences in low frequency (LF) power and high frequency (HF) power of heart rate variability (HRV). A total of 40 Caucasian men from Ukraine, 39 West African men mostly from Nigeria, 38 Arabic men from Palestine and Israel and 41 South Asian men from India studying at V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University were recruited in this study.

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Dambrink, J. H. A., B. P. M. Imholz, J. M. Karemaker, and W. Wieling. "Circulatory adaptation to orthostatic stress in healthy 10–14-year-old children investigated in a general practice." Clinical Science 81, no. 1 (1991): 51–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/cs0810051.

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1. The magnitude and time course of circulatory adaptation to active standing were investigated in healthy premenarchic girls and boys (n = 24; 10–14 years old) by non-invasive measurement of heart rate and continuous finger blood pressure (Finapres). 2. Four subjects (two girls, two boys) showed presyncopal symptoms after 4–9 min of free standing. 3. In the 20 non-fainting subjects, changes in blood pressure and heart rate upon standing did not differ between girls (n = 10) and boys (n = 10). In the initial phase of standing (first 30 s) systolic and diastolic blood pressures dropped by 22 ±

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Afriani, Yuni, Siska Sari, Adi Sucipto, and Desty Puspaningtyas. "Optimalisasi Asupan Cairan dengan Tekanan Darah dan Denyut Nadi pada Atlet PS Sleman Development Center." Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat 7, no. 1 (2022): 80–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.30653/002.202271.28.

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Physical exercise is an important key to support athlete's success. Optimal nutritional intake is needed to support the performance. Dehydration cases in teenage soccer athletes are high. Inappropriate fluid intake, both in type and amount, has an effect on blood pressure and heart rate instability. It is necessary to identify factors that can affect blood pressure and heart rate instability in athletes based on fluid intake. Fluid intake data is measured by the SQFFQ (Semi Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire) Fluids questionnaire. The data was statistically analyzed using the Krusikal W

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Tekin, Ebru, Fatma Ünver, and Yalın Tolga Yaylalı. "Investigation of the effects of 8-week Nordic and traditional walking training on blood pressure in prehypertensive postmenopausal women." Turkish Journal of Sports Medicine 58, no. 3 (2023): 112–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.47447/tjsm.0717.

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Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effects of Nordic walking (NW) and traditional walking (TW) training on blood pressure and resting heart rate in prehypertensive postmenopausal women. Materials and Methods: Twenty women aged 57.9 ± 7.2 years participated in the study. Participants were divided into two groups of 10: NW and TW. Exercises were performed three days a week for eight weeks and 50 min/day at 40-60% of the maximum heart rate. Body composition, blood pressure, and resting heart rate values of the participants were measured before and after the 8-week exercise program. Re

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Dr., Sohajpreet Kaur (PT), Reecha Bedi (PT) Dr., and Suresh Mani (PT) Dr. "Effect of Necktie on Heart Rate, Blood Pressure and Ankle Brachial Index among Male Office Workers." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 2, no. 2 (2018): 1562–65. https://doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd9599.

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Aim To evaluate the effect of a necktie on heart rate HR , blood pressure BP and ankle brachial index ABI Methods In a cross sectional study, a total of 56 clients were enrolled of age group 25 35 years group A and 36 45 years group B wearing necktie for more than 1 year. Heart rate carotid pulse , blood pressure and ABI of the clients were measured by Oscillometric Sphygmomanometer. Results There was a significant difference in HR of group A as compared to group B, no significant difference was seen in systolic blood pressure SBP of group A but some significant difference was demonstrated in

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Pierangeli, G., P. Parchi, G. Barletta, M. Chiogna, E. Lugaresi, and P. Cortelli. "Power Spectral Analysis of Heart Rate and Diastolic Blood Pressure Variability in Migraine with and Without Aura." Cephalalgia 17, no. 7 (1997): 756–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1468-2982.1997.1707756.x.

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Autonomic function in migraineurs during headache-free periods was studied by means of cardiovascular reflexes and power spectral analysis of heart rate and diastolic blood pressure variability. We examined 56 patients: 37 suffering from migraine without aura and 19 from migraine with aura. Cardiovascular responses to the tilt test and Valsalva manoeuvre showed a normal function of the overall baroreceptor reflex arc. Normal heart rate responses to valsalva manoeuvre and deep breathing suggested an intact parasympathetic function. Power spectral analysis of both heart rate and diastolic blood

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Fischer, G., J. G. Grohs, and G. Raberger. "Esmolol: effects on isoprenaline- and exercise-induced cardiovascular stimulation in conscious dogs." Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 68, no. 10 (1990): 1322–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/y90-199.

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Esmolol, a recently developed ultra-short acting β-adrenoceptor blocking agent, was evaluated in 12 conscious chronically instrumented dogs with intact autonomic reflexes. The significance of its β1-adrenoceptor selectivity was examined at various cardiovascular activation levels established by either incremental isoprenaline infusion or graded treadmill exercise. The observed parameters were heart rate, systolic and diastolic arterial blood pressure, left ventricular dp/dtmax, and left ventricular end-diastolic pressure. Intravenous infusion of esmolol (25 and 250 μg∙kg−1∙min−1) led to a dose

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Ansar Khan, Ansar Khan, and Kalidas Karak. "An Assessment of Blood Pressure (Systolic & Diastolic) and Heart Rate of B.p.ed Students and B.a General Students (Boys)." International Journal of Scientific Research 2, no. 10 (2012): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778179/oct2013/150.

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Riedl, Maik, Alexander Suhrbier, Holger Stepan, Jürgen Kurths, and Niels Wessel. "Short-term couplings of the cardiovascular system in pregnant women suffering from pre-eclampsia." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 368, no. 1918 (2010): 2237–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2010.0029.

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Pre-eclampsia (PE), a serious pregnancy-specific disorder, causes significant neonatal and maternal morbidity and mortality. Recent studies showed that cardiovascular variability parameters as well as the baroreflex sensitivity remarkably improve its early diagnosis. For a better understanding of the dynamical changes caused by PE, in this study the coupling between respiration, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and heart rate is investigated. Thirteen datasets of healthy pregnant women and 10 of subjects suffering from PE are included. Nonlinear additive autoregressive models with extern

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Fauzia, Wilda, Ana Khumaeroh, and Andre Picessa. "Profil Hemodinamik pada Soccer Pria Pra Lanjut Usia Selama Masa Latihan High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT)." Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) 5, no. 2 (2023): 2039–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.31539/joting.v5i2.7237.

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This study aims to determine the hemodynamic profile of pre-elderly men during high intensity interval training (HIIT) soccer training (minisoccer). This research method used a quasy experimental design with one group pretest-posttest, the hemodynamic profile variables studied were heart rate, blood pressure and mean arterial pressure (MAP) as measured by a digital tensimeter and using the formula 1/3 systolic + 2/3 diastolic. The results of the study obtained were changes in heart rate, blood pressure and MAP before and after exercise and there were differences in the average hemodynamic prof

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Hua, Lien P. T., C. Ann Brown, Sylvia J. M. Hains, Marshall Godwin, and Joel L. Parlow. "Effects of Low-Intensity Exercise Conditioning on Blood Pressure, Heart Rate, and Autonomic Modulation of Heart Rate in Men and Women with Hypertension." Biological Research For Nursing 11, no. 2 (2009): 129–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1099800408324853.

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Untreated hypertension increases cardiovascular risk 2-fold to 3-fold, leading to serious cardiovascular problems that include left ventricular hypertrophy, stroke, ischemic heart disease, myocardial infarction, vascular disease, renal disease, and death. Exercise conditioning is recommended as one of the initial treatments for hypertension. The purpose of this pretest—posttest study was to quantify the effects of a 12-week home-based low-intensity exercise conditioning (walking) program in hypertensive men and women on systolic and diastolic blood pressure, heart rate, and autonomic modulatio

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