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Journal articles on the topic 'Dibutyl phthalate (DBP)'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

ศรีโยทัย, วรประภา, та ดวงนภา สุวรรณ. "การศึกษาวิธีหาปริมาณทาเลตในของเล่นพลาสติกชนิดพีวีซี โดยเทคนิคแก๊สโครมาโทกราฟี แมสสเปกโทรเมตรี". วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์ประยุกต์ กรมวิทยาศาสตร์บริการ 1, № 1 (2022): 23–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.60136/bas.v1.2012.172.

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การศึกษาวิธีทดสอบหาปริมาณทาเลต (Phthalates) 4 ชนิด ได้แก่ Dibutyl phthalate (DBP), Benzyl butyl phthalate (BBP), Di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) และ Di-n-octyl phthalate (DnOP) ในของเล่นที่เป็นพลาสติกชนิดพีวีซี (Polyvinyl chloride, PVC) โดยเทคนิคแก๊สโครมาโทกราฟีแมสสเปกโทรเมตรี ดำเนินการตามวิธีที่ปรับจากวิธีมาตรฐาน CPSC-CH-C-1001-09.03 เพื่อนำมาใช้ในการทดสอบตัวอย่างของเล่นที่เป็นพลาสติกชนิดพีวีซีต่อไปจากผลการศึกษาพบว่าวิธีทดสอบ มีช่วงความเป็นเส้นตรงของ DBP, BBP, DEHP และ DnOP อยู่ในช่วง 0.02-10.0 ไมโครกรัมต่อมิลลิลิตร และค่าขีดจำกัดการตรวจวัดของ DBP, BBP, DEHP และ DnOP มีค่าเท่ากับ 0.01 ร้อย

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2

Shanin, I. A., M. R. Karimova, and L. I. Mukhametova. "DEVELOPMENT OF FLUORESCENCE POLARIZATION IMMUNOASSAY OF PHTHALATES: COMPARISON OF DIFFERENT DERIVATIVES IN OBTAINING ANTIBODIES AND TRACERS." http://eng.biomos.ru/conference/articles.htm 1, no. 19 (2021): 232–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.37747/2312-640x-2021-19-232-234.

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Reagents for fluorescence polarization immunoassay (FPIA) of phthalates have been obtained: phthalate-protein conjugates, polyclonal antibodies, tracers - antigens labeled with fluorescein derivatives. By the example of dibutyl phthalate (DBP) with the use of a portable detector Sentry-200, the FPIA method was developed, which makes it possible to determine DBP in water samples in concentrations 1 μg / ml in 5 min.

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3

Lin, Xueming, Zeyu Guan, Jinquan Wan, Yongwen Ma, and Yan Wang. "Removal of phthalate from papermaking wastewater by MIL-101(Fe) in the presence of persulfate." March 2018 17, no. 03 (2018): 181–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.32964/tj17.03.181.

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Phthalates are found in most papermaking wastewater, as are various other pollutants. Phthalates such as diethyl phthalate (DEP) and dibutyl phthalate (DBP) are endocrine-disrupting compounds (EDCs). The objective of this research was to use metal organic frameworks (MOFs) MIL-101(Fe) as a new-style adsorbing material and persulfate (PS) activator for removing DEP and DBP from artificial aqueous model solutions. We used X-ray diffractometer, scanning electron microscope, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy technologies to characterize the MIL-101(Fe). More than 80% of the DEP and DBP w

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4

Toptancı, İ., S. Kıralan, and O. Ketenoğlu. "A survey of phthalates in flavored olive oils from Turkey." Grasas y Aceites 74, no. 2 (2023): e502. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/gya.1235212.

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Phthalates are organic contaminants that are used as plasticizers in many plastic food packaging materials. Because of their lipophilic character, oils are the primary source of human exposure to phthalates. In this study, the presence of five phthalate esters; diethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP), butyl benzyl phthalate (BBP), diisononyl phthalate (DINP) and diisodecyl phthalate (DIDP) in olive oils flavored with different materials and marketed in Turkey in 2020 was determined. The samples included BBP, DINP, DIDP at lower concentrations than their LOQ. DEHP was the most ab

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Kumar Singh, Abhishek, Minu Singh, Anshuman Srivastava, Yogesh Kumar Sharma, and Chandra Prabha Pandey. "AN ASSESSMENTOF PHTHALATES IN COSMETIC PRODUCTS BY DISPERSIVE LIQUID-LIQUID EXTRACTION METHOD USING HPLCAND LC-MS/MS." International Journal of Advanced Research 9, no. 03 (2021): 340–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/12590.

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A Dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction (DLLME) based analytical method was developed and validated using HPLC-PDA and LC-MS/MS for quantitative determination of phthalates (Dimethyl phthalate (DMP), Diethyl phthalate (DEP), Benzyl Butyl Phthalate (BzBP), Dibutylphthalate(DBP), Diethylhexyl phthalate(DEHP), Di-n-octyl phthalate (DOP) in different cosmetic products (After Shave Lotion, Deodorants, Perfume and Liquid Body Lotion). The DLLME based developed and validated analytical method was found specific, sensitive, accurate and precise. The accuracy (% recovery) of the method at a spiking

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6

Gayathri, D., and L. Shakila. "Metabolic Stress Responses in Labeo rohita Subjected to Di (2-ethylhexyl) Phthalate (DEHP), Dibutyl Phthalate (DBP), and Diethyl Phthalate (DEP)." UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 45, no. 17 (2024): 39–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.56557/upjoz/2024/v45i174344.

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This study investigates the stress response of glucose and cholesterol levels in Labeo rohita (Rohu) upon exposure to three widely used phthalates: Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), Dibutyl phthalate (DBP), and Diethyl phthalate (DEP). Phthalates, recognized for their endocrine-disrupting properties, are prevalent environmental contaminants. Specimens of Labeo rohita were subjected to environmentally relevant concentrations of DEHP, DBP, and DEP over a controlled period. Blood samples were collected periodically to measure fluctuations in glucose and cholesterol levels, serving as biomarkers

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7

Williams, Michael J., Lyle Wiemerslage, Priya Gohel, Sania Kheder, Lakshmi V. Kothegala, and Helgi B. Schiöth. "Dibutyl Phthalate Exposure Disrupts Evolutionarily Conserved Insulin and Glucagon-Like Signaling in Drosophila Males." Endocrinology 157, no. 6 (2016): 2309–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/en.2015-2006.

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Phthalate diesters are commonly used as industrial plasticisers, as well as in cosmetics and skin care products, as a result people are constantly exposed to these xenobiotics. Recent epidemiological studies have found a correlation between circulating phthalate levels and type 2 diabetes, whereas animal studies indicate that phthalates are capable of disrupting endocrine signaling. Nonetheless, how phthalates interfere with metabolic function is still unclear. Here, we show that feeding Drosophila males the xenobiotic dibutyl phthalate (DBP) affects conserved insulin- and glucagon-like signal

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8

Ali, Muhammad Muddassir, Taha Sahar, Sehrish Firyal, et al. "Assessment of Cytotoxic, Genotoxic, and Oxidative Stress of Dibutyl Phthalate on Cultured Bovine Peripheral Lymphocytes." Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity 2022 (March 24, 2022): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9961513.

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Recently, there have been numerous reports showing that phthalates have negative human health impacts and may cause several diseases such as asthma, breast cancer, obesity, type II diabetes, and male infertility. Animals are also exposed to phthalates through the environment and can cause adverse health effects on them. Several studies have been found on the cytogenetic effects of dibutyl phthalate (DBP) on different organisms but no documented evidence has been found on the cytotoxic and genotoxic effects of dibutyl phthalate (DBP) on bovine cultured lymphocytes. MTT assay was performed on di

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9

Yasin, Siti Mariah Mohd, Suriani Ibrahim, and Mohd Rafie Johan. "Effect of Zirconium Oxide Nanofiller and Dibutyl Phthalate Plasticizer on Ionic Conductivity and Optical Properties of Solid Polymer Electrolyte." Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/547076.

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New solid polymer electrolytes (SPE) based on poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) doped with lithium trifluoromethanesulfonate (LiCF3SO3), dibutyl phthalate (DBP) plasticizer, and zirconium oxide (ZrO2) nanoparticles were prepared by solution-casting technique. The conductivity was enhanced by addition of dibutyl phthalate (DBP) plasticizer and ZrO2nanofiller with maximum conductivity(1.38×10-4 Scm-1). The absorption edge and band gap values showed decreases upon addition of LiSO3CF3, DBP, and ZrO2due to the formation of localized states in the SPE and the degree of disorder in the films increased.

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10

Han, Xiangning, and Daicheng Liu. "Detection of the toxic substance dibutyl phthalate in Antarctic krill." Antarctic Science 29, no. 6 (2017): 511–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954102017000281.

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AbstractHigh-performance thin layer chromatography was performed to investigate the potential presence of four phthalic acid esters, dimethyl phthalate (DMP), diethyl phthalate (DEP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and dioctyl phthalate (DEHP), in Antarctic krill. The results revealed that in freeze-dried Antarctic krill levels of DBP (0.1043±0.0005 mg g-1 (104.3±0.05 mg kg-1)) were high. The structure of DBP in Antarctic krill was determined by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Its existence is of concern based on demonstrated harmful effects to animals and plants as Antarctic krill is a key par

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Achari, Divya D., Satishkumar R. Naik, and Mahadevappa Y. Kariduraganavar. "Effects of different plasticizers on highly crosslinked NaAlg/PSSAMA membranes for pervaporative dehydration of tert-butanol." New Journal of Chemistry 44, no. 11 (2020): 4452–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9nj05466a.

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Polystyrene sulfonic acid-co-maleic acid (PSSAMA) crosslinked sodium alginate (NaAlg) membranes were developed by incorporating diethyl phthalate (DEP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and dioctyl phthalate (DOP).

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12

Yu, Jian, Yu Fu, Ming Jie Jiang, and Wen Hui Ren. "Biodegradation of DBP by Biofilm Reactor." Applied Mechanics and Materials 178-181 (May 2012): 390–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.178-181.390.

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The removal efficiency of dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and its environmental hormone treated by biofilm reactor has been investigated. Besides, the the kinetic model of the degradation of DBP and its degradation products in the reactor have been discussed. The results indicate that the biofilm reactor had a positive effect on the removal of DBP and was able to significantly reduce the environmental hormone in DBP influent. The activity of β-galactosidase dropped from 13.55 millers to 3.3 millers and the removal efficiency of DBP reached 98.5% at water temperature 20°C and HRT (Hydraulic Retention T

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Poopal, R. K., M. Ramesh, V. Maruthappan, and R. Babu Rajendran. "Potential effects of low molecular weight phthalate esters (C16H22O4and C12H14O4) on the freshwater fish Cyprinus carpio." Toxicology Research 6, no. 4 (2017): 505–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7tx00084g.

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14

Wu, Ying, and Shou Liang Yuan. "Dibutyl Phthalate Pollution on Cotton Growth and Physiological Characteristics of Cotton." Advanced Materials Research 518-523 (May 2012): 5436–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.518-523.5436.

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Because use of plastic in cotton field made a lot of dibutyl phthalate contaminants, they were introduced to the soil of cotton field. Through the germination of cotton seeds and cotton seedling physiological indicators will be measured to study the dibutyl phthalate on cotton growth and development impact. The results showed that different concentrations of n-butyl phthalate had some of the cotton seed germination inhibition, and with increasing concentrations its inhibition increased .But at low concentrations of dibutyl phthalate promoted seed germination. Dibutyl phthalate produced an effe

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Neier, K., D. Cheatham, L. D. Bedrosian, and D. C. Dolinoy. "Perinatal exposures to phthalates and phthalate mixtures result in sex-specific effects on body weight, organ weights and intracisternal A-particle (IAP) DNA methylation in weanling mice." Journal of Developmental Origins of Health and Disease 10, no. 02 (2018): 176–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2040174418000430.

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AbstractDevelopmental exposure to phthalates has been implicated as a risk for obesity; however, epidemiological studies have yielded conflicting results and mechanisms are poorly understood. An additional layer of complexity in epidemiological studies is that humans are exposed to mixtures of many different phthalates. Here, we utilize an established mouse model of perinatal exposure to investigate the effects of three phthalates, diethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP), diisononyl phthalate (DINP) and dibutyl phthalate (DBP), on body weight and organ weights in weanling mice. In addition to individual

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16

Al-Maathidy, Aiman Q., ,Fardous Karawya, Samer Y. Al-Qaraleh, and Aiman Al Qtaitat. "Histological Study of the Possible Protective Effect of Spirulina platensis on Dibutyl Phthalate (DBP)-induced Pulmonary Alveolar Changes in Adult Male Albino Rats." Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal 16, no. 2 (2023): 915–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bpj/2674.

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Background: Phthalates are known to be major environmental hazards. Dibutyl phthalate (DBP), a commonly used phthalate ester, is present in a variety of products. Humans can be exposed to DBP from various sources, which can release it into biological fluids and cause various health problems by penetrating different tissues in the body. Aims: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of DBP on pulmonary alveoli in rats and to assess the mitigating influence of S. platensis. Methods: The study involved 30 young adult male albino rats, which were divided into 3 groups (n = 10 each): co

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Neier, Kari, Drew Cheatham, Leah D. Bedrosian, Brigid E. Gregg, Peter X. K. Song, and Dana C. Dolinoy. "Longitudinal Metabolic Impacts of Perinatal Exposure to Phthalates and Phthalate Mixtures in Mice." Endocrinology 160, no. 7 (2019): 1613–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/en.2019-00287.

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Abstract Developmental exposures to phthalates are suspected to contribute to risk of metabolic syndrome. However, findings from human studies are inconsistent, and long-term metabolic impacts of early-life phthalate and phthalate mixture exposures are not fully understood. Furthermore, most animal studies investigating metabolic impacts of developmental phthalate exposures have focused on diethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP), whereas newer phthalates, such as diisononyl phthalate (DINP), are understudied. We used a longitudinal mouse model to evaluate long-term metabolic impacts of perinatal exposur

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Zare Jeddi, Maryam, Mohamad Eshaghi Gorji, Ivonne Rietjens, Jochem Louisse, Yuri Bruinen de Bruin, and Roman Liska. "Biomonitoring and Subsequent Risk Assessment of Combined Exposure to Phthalates in Iranian Children and Adolescents." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 15, no. 11 (2018): 2336. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15112336.

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This study aimed to estimate the exposure and related health risks of phthalates, and to assess the health risks from combined exposure to three of the phthalates sharing the same mode of action (anti-androgenicity) in children. We determined the internal exposure of 56 Iranian children and adolescents aged 6 to 18 years by analyzing seven urinary metabolites of five phthalates. The estimated daily intake values derived from the biomonitoring data ranged from 0.01 µg/kg bw/day for butyl benzyl phthalate (BBP), to 17.85 µg/kg bw/day for di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP). The risk assessment rev

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Mrema, Evarist E., Chaula, D. N, and Chove, B. E. "Levels of Phthalate Acid Esters in Carbonated Soft Drinks Bottled in Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Bottles Kept under Various Storage Conditions in Mwanza City, Tanzania." Asian Journal of Chemical Sciences 14, no. 2 (2024): 58–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajocs/2024/v14i2294.

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Background: Carbonated soft drinks (CSD), packaged in PET (polyethylene terephthalate) bottles, are among the most widely consumed non-alcoholic beverage globally. People of all ages enjoy CSDs for their flavour, mouthfeel, crispness, freshness, and capacity to both quench thirst and provide mental refreshment. Terephthalic acid, ethylene glycol, and other additives such as phthalates are the materials used to make these PET bottles. Several studies have demonstrated that phthalates may migrate into packaged goods and, when consumed, can cause several ill-health conditions to humans. Type II d

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Quelhas, Ana R., Melissa Mariana, and Elisa Cairrao. "Prenatal Exposure to Dibutyl Phthalate and Its Negative Health Effects on Offspring: In Vivo and Epidemiological Studies." Journal of Xenobiotics 14, no. 4 (2024): 2039–75. https://doi.org/10.3390/jox14040109.

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Dibutyl phthalate (DBP) is a low-molecular-weight phthalate commonly found in personal care products, such as perfumes, aftershaves, and nail care items, as well as in children’s toys, pharmaceuticals, and food products. It is used to improve flexibility, make polymer products soft and malleable, and as solvents and stabilizers in personal care products. Pregnancy represents a critical period during which both the mother and the developing embryo can be significantly impacted by exposure to endocrine disruptors. This article aims to elucidate the effects of prenatal exposure to DBP on the heal

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Korsakova, Ekaterina S., Anna A. Pyankova, and Elena G. Plotnikova. "Dibutyl phthalate degrading bacteria isolated from the rhizosphere of bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.)." Вестник Пермского университета. Серия «Биология»=Bulletin of Perm University. Biology, no. 4 (2023): 349–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/1994-9952-2023-4-349-355.

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The ability of three bacterial strains of the class Actinomycetes, isolated from the rhizosphere of bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.) plants growing in the industrial development area of the Verkhnekamsk salt deposit (Perm krai), to grow on dibutyl phthalate (DBP) as the only source of carbon and energy was studied. Based on 16S rRNA gene analysis, it was shown that the strain Rh7bel showed similarity at 100% level with Rhodococcus wratislaviensis NBRC 100605T, and strains NKDBFbel and NKDBFgelt are phylogenetically close to two type strains of the species Pseudarthrobacter oxydans and Pseudarthrob

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22

Yan, Yumei, Yuan Qu, Rui Du, Wenfeng Zhou, Haixiang Gao, and Runhua Lu. "Colorimetric assay based on arginine-functionalized gold nanoparticles for the detection of dibutyl phthalate in Baijiu samples." Analytical Methods 13, no. 43 (2021): 5179–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1ay01464a.

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In this paper, a simple and innovative colorimetric method is established, which is based on DBP-induced aggregation of arginine functionalized gold nanoparticles (ARG-AuNPs), and can be used for the sensitive determination of dibutyl phthalate (DBP) in Baijiu samples.

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Li, Xiaoyu, Hua Deng, Qin Zhang, Feng Chen, and Qiang Fu. "The effect of DBP of carbon black on the dynamic self-assembly in a polymer melt." RSC Advances 6, no. 30 (2016): 24843–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ra28118k.

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Xie, Yimin, Xiaoyuan Guo, and Hojae Shim. "Degradation of dibutyl phthalate and diethyl phthalate by indigenous isolate Bacillus sp. MY156." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1171, no. 1 (2023): 012057. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1171/1/012057.

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Abstract Dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and diethyl phthalate (DEP) are among the most extensively utilized plasticizers and widely exist in the environment causing adverse effect on human health. Previous studies on these phthalic acid esters (PAEs) biodegradation mainly involved individual substrates. However, these contaminants are more possible existed in mixtures. This work explored the biodegradation of DBP and DEP and their interactions using the indigenous isolate Bacillus sp. MY156. The results demonstrate DBP could be completely degraded by strain MY156 with high efficiency, while DEP showe

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Xue, Ziyu. "The Effect of Dibutyl Phthalate (DBP) on Soybean Seed Germination." BIO Web of Conferences 72 (2023): 01001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20237201001.

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Industrial plasticizer phthalate esters (PAEs) is commonly utilized in PVC products. One of the most widespread plastic additives, dibutyl phthalate (DBP), is a known endocrine disruptor in the environment. The high volatility and low durability of DBP mean that it is present in soil, water, and air and can be taken up by the roots of plants, where it may stunt their development. Soybean seeds were used in a series of experiments in which the effects of DBP on germination were measured at doses of 0, 0.1, 0.5, 1.0, 5.0, and 10.0 mg/L. Soluble sugar content, superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase

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Puranik, Shriniketan, Livleen Shukla, Aditi Kundu, et al. "Exploring Potent Fungal Isolates from Sanitary Landfill Soil for In Vitro Degradation of Dibutyl Phthalate." Journal of Fungi 9, no. 1 (2023): 125. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof9010125.

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Di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP) is one of the most extensively used plasticizers for providing elasticity to plastics. Being potentially harmful to humans, investigating eco-benign options for its rapid degradation is imperative. Microbe-mediated DBP mineralization is well-recorded, but studies on the pollutant’s fungal catabolism remain scarce. Thus, the present investigation was undertaken to exploit the fungal strains from toxic sanitary landfill soil for the degradation of DBP. The most efficient isolate, SDBP4, identified on a molecular basis as Aspergillus flavus, was able to mineralize 99.34

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Ngassa, Sai, Cyprian Mpinda, Kessy Kilulya, and Rose Masalu. "Phthalates in marine sediment, water and the cockle Anadara antiquata on the coast of Tanzania." Western Indian Ocean Journal of Marine Science 22, no. 2 (2023): 107–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/wiojms.v22i2.8.

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Phthalates are a group of chemicals used as plasticisers, and are easily released into the environment, where they degrade over time. We investigated the concentrations of phthalates in sediments, seawater, and the cockle Anadara antiquata from beaches at Dar es Salaam, Mtwara, Tanga and Zanzibar in Tanzania. A dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction method was used to extract analytes from samples, whereafter they were analysed with a gas chromatograph coupled to a mass spectrophotometer. Concentrations of diisobutyl phthalate (DiBP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (

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Odumade, O. E., L. O. Ekebafe, and D. K. Obodo. "Determination of Phthalate Esters in Soft Drinks by Gas Chromatography and Mass Spectrometry." Nigerian Journal of Chemical Research 30, no. 1 (2025): 025–33. https://doi.org/10.4314/njcr.v30i1.3.

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This study investigates the presence of phthalate esters in bottled soft drinks and evaluates the associated health risks and regulatory considerations. Extraction was done using 15 mL of dichloromethane (DCM). A gas chromatograph equipped with a split/splitless injector and an auto-sampler coupled with a triple quadrupole mass spectrometer was employed for the analysis. Analysis of various brands revealed significant concentrations of di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) and dibutyl phthalate (DBP);DEHP had the highest concentration in Tem (36.17µg/mL) and the lowest in Sup(22.44µg/mL), while DB

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Rapok, K. J., A. T. A. Karim, N. H. Hashim, and A. Muhammad. "Adsorption Isotherms of Dimethyl Phthalate (DMP), DiEthyl Phthalate (DEP), Dibutyl Phthlate (DBP) and Benzyl Butyl Phthalate (BBP) Compounds in Synthetic and Sembrong River Sediment." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1022, no. 1 (2022): 012056. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1022/1/012056.

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Abstract Concentrations of Dimethyl Phthalate (DMP), Diethyl Phthalate (DEP), Dibutyl Phthlate (DBP), and Benzyl Butyl Phthalate (BBP) analysis proved present in Sembrong river sediment. These findings occurred during a certain extent of time depending on the properties of sediment and phthalates esters compound. Therefore, adsorption isotherm conducted using optimization method using manipulating variables of initial concentrations and contact times. The results analysis showed higher percentage adsorption recorded in DMP, DEP, DBP and BBP compounds by synthetic sediment which is 88.3%,89.6%,

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Idayat Apanpa-Qasim, Ajoke Fehintola. "Dibutyl Phthalate an Emerging Contaminant in Water-Based Paints." Pakistan Journal of Scientific & Industrial Research Series A: Physical Sciences 63, no. 3 (2020): 139–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.52763/pjsir.phys.sci.63.3.2020.139.146.

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Seven different manufacturers of paints were purchased from two major cities in southwest Nigeria. At least one sample from the same manufacturer and colour, was identified and analyzed for dibutyl phthalate (DBP). GC/MS method was developed for the identification and quantification of dibutyl phthalate in water-based paints after solvent extraction. The highest level of DBP found was 47,100 ppb (unregistered manufacturer), followed by 45,100 and 19,400 in a white, pink and cream coloured paint, respectively, while the lowest concentration was 721 ppb in a cream coloured paints, unregistered m

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Pyankova, Anna A., Alexandra V. Kraeva, Yulia L. Nechaeva та Elena G. Plotnikova. "Isolation and сharacterization of dibutyl phthalate-degrading strain Rhodococcus sp. 5A-K4". Вестник Пермского университета. Серия «Биология»=Bulletin of Perm University. Biology, № 3 (2024): 309–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/1994-9952-2024-3-309-317.

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The study is devoted to the ability of the bacterial strain 5A-K4, isolated from the rhizosphere of Puccinellia distans (Jacq.) Parl. plants, growing on the territory of industrial development of the Verkhnekamsk salt deposit (Perm krai), to grow on dibutyl phthalate (DBP) as the single carbon source was studied. Based on analysis of the 16S rRNA gene, the strain was identified as a representative of the genus Rhodococcus. Strain 5A-K4 had the highest level of the 16S rRNA gene similarity (99.86%) with Rhodococcus erythropolis NBRC 15567T. The strain grew effectively on a DBP substrate without

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Savinova, O. S., A. V. Shabaev, and T. V. Fedorova. "Biodegradation of Phthalic Acid Esters by the White Rot Fungus <i>Peniophora lycii</i>." Микробиология 92, no. 3 (2023): 310–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0026365622600857.

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Abstract—The ability of the white rot fungus Peniophora lycii to degrade such phthalic acid esters (PAEs) as diethyl phthalate (DEP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP), di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), diisobutyl phthalate (DiBP), and n-butylbenzyl phthalate (BBP) was studied. It was shown that DEHP was most efficiently biodegraded by the fungus (over 98% on day 6 of cultivation). The residual content of DBP and DiBP in the culture liquid of the fungus at the end of cultivation (10 days) was ~17–18%. BBP turned out to be the most difficult-to-degrade compound: its residual content on day 10 of P. lyci

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Yu, Jimian, Wei Wang, Jianfeng Wang, Chun Wang, and Caiyan Li. "Short-term toxicity of dibutyl phthalate to mice intestinal tissue." Toxicology and Industrial Health 35, no. 1 (2018): 20–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0748233718807303.

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The objective of this study was to investigate changes in intestinal histopathology and expression of heat-shock proteins (HSPs) in the small intestinal tissue of mouse after acute exposure to dibutyl phthalate (DBP). Forty-eight 60-day-old Institute of Cancer Research (ICR) mice were administered DBP by gavage once a day for 10 days. The mice were divided into three groups of 16 mice each: the high-dose group was administered 500 mg/kg body weight (BW) DBP; the low-dose group was administered 50 mg/kg BW; and the control group was not administered DBP. Significant increases in the uterine ind

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Mphahlele, Ipoteng Justice, Soraya Phumzile Malinga, and Langelihle Nsikayezwe Dlamini. "Combined Biological and Photocatalytic Degradation of Dibutyl Phthalate in a Simulated Wastewater Treatment Plant." Catalysts 12, no. 5 (2022): 504. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal12050504.

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The removal of organic pollutant in wastewater has become a major priority in water treatment. In this study, organic pollutant dibutyl phthalate (DBP) has been biologically and photocatalytically degraded in wastewater using modified transition metal dichalcogenides. The as-synthesized nanoparticles were characterized using various characterization techniques, which includes XRD, Raman, FT-IR, SEM, TEM, UV-Vis, XPS, PL, EIS, and photocurrent responses. The nanoparticles synthesized by slightly modified hydrothermal method depicted a hexagonal phase, as evidenced by XRD and Raman analyses. The

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Mukhametova, Liliya I., Madina R. Karimova, Olga G. Zharikova, et al. "Detection of Dibutyl Phthalate in Surface Water by Fluorescence Polarization Immunoassay." Biosensors 13, no. 12 (2023): 1005. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bios13121005.

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Dibutyl phthalate (DBP) is widely used as a plasticizer in the production of polymeric materials to give them flexibility, strength and extensibility. However, due to its negative impact on human health, in particular reproductive functions and fetal development, the content of DBP must be controlled in food and the environment. The present study aims to develop a sensitive, fast and simple fluorescence polarization immunoassay (FPIA) using monoclonal antibodies derived against DBP (MAb-DBP) for its detection in open waters. New conjugates of DBP with various fluorescein derivatives were obtai

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Faust, Derek R., Kimberly J. Wooten, and Philip N. Smith. "Transfer of phthalates from c-polyvinyl chloride and cross-linked polyethylene pipe (PEX-b) into drinking water." Water Supply 17, no. 2 (2016): 588–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/ws.2016.164.

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Several different materials have been used for production of domestic water pipes throughout history. In recent years, the use of cross-linked polyethylene (PEX) pipe has increased dramatically, yet the potential for leaching of phthalates, which are endocrine disrupting compounds associated with adverse reproductive effects in humans, has not been examined. In this study, the potential of chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (cPVC) and red, blue, and heat PEX piping to leach phthalates into static hot and cold water after 2, 8, and 48 hours was evaluated. Concentrations of six phthalates, dimethyl

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Tanoren, Bukem, Gurcan Albeniz, Mufide Aydogan Ahbab, et al. "Examination of Impact of Di(2-ethylhexyl) Phthalate and Dibutyl Phthalate on Rat Internal Organs by Scanning Acoustic Microscopy and Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectroscopy." Medical Science and Discovery 8, no. 4 (2021): 275–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.36472/msd.v8i4.534.

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Objective: Phthalates, despite their endocrine disrupting effects, are widely used as plastifiants. Environmental exposure of phthalates was demonstrated to cause fetal death and reproductive toxicity in human beings, as well as in laboratory animals. However, underlying mechanisms are not clear. Material and Methods: Here, we examine the impact of di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) and dibutyl phthalate (DBP)on rat lungs, brain and heart by scanning acoustic microscopy (SAM) and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES). First, we evaluate tissues of mother rats

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Jarošová, Alžbeta, Marcela Jandlová, and Josef Kameník. "Effect of sous-vide heat treatment on the phthalic acid esters content in meat." Potravinarstvo Slovak Journal of Food Sciences 13, no. 1 (2019): 622–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5219/1081.

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The aim of the study was to monitor the migration of the phthalic acid esters dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP) from packaging to meat wrapped in plastic when heat treated by sous-vide method. A heat treatment temperature of 80 °C was used for 4 and 8 hours with reheating at 80 °C for 1 hour. The average DBP and DEHP concentrations in meat ranged from 2.24 to 4.66 mg.kg-1 and 2.29 to 10.35 mg.kg-1 of the original sample, respectively. The average DBP and DEHP concentrations found in plastic packaging ranged from 3.06 to 6.37 µg.g-1 and 5.70 to 7.83 µg.g-1 of plastic,

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Shinkut, M., T. Aluwong, P. I. Rekwot, J. S. Bugau, F. U. Samuel, and W. O. Echekwu. "Melatonin and Allium Sativum (Garlic) Protect Dibutyl Phthalate Influence on Spermiogram of Rabbit Bucks." Nigerian Veterinary Journal 41, no. 1 (2021): 47–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/nvj.v41i1.7.

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This study was designed to evaluate the effects of melatonin and Allium sativum (garlic) on dibutyl phthalate (DBP) influence on spermiogram of rabbit bucks. Forty two (42) rabbit bucks were used for this study, bucks were randomly divided into 7 groups of 6 bucks each. Group A was administered olive oil for 16 weeks, group B (olive oil + DBP for 16 weeks), group C (melatonin for 8 weeks, then olive oil + DBP for another 8 weeks), group D (garlic for 8 weeks, then olive oil + DBP for another 8 weeks), group E (olive oil + DBP for 8 weeks, then melatonin for another 8 week), group F (olive oil

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Zhou, Qiang, Meiling Chen, Yushan Jiang, Linnan Zhang, and Yanhong Wang. "Development and Application of a Novel Ultrafiltration Membrane for Efficient Removal of Dibutyl Phthalate from Wastewater." Membranes 15, no. 5 (2025): 142. https://doi.org/10.3390/membranes15050142.

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This study successfully developed a novel molecularly imprinted ultrafiltration membrane (MIUM) for energy-efficient and selective removal of dibutyl phthalate (DBP) from wastewater. Guided by Gaussian simulations, methacrylic acid (MAA) was identified as the optimal functional monomer, achieving the strongest binding energy (ΔE = −0.0698 a.u.) with DBP at a 1:6 molar ratio, providing a foundation for precise cavity construction. DBP-imprinted polymers (MIPs) synthesized via bulk polymerization were integrated into polysulfone membranes through phase inversion. The optimized MIUM (81.27% polym

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Jandlová, Marcela, Alžbeta Jarošová, and Josef Kameník. "The Effect of Final Heating on the Concentration of Phthalic Acid Esters by Sous-Vide Production." Materials Science Forum 955 (May 2019): 80–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.955.80.

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In our research the influence of thermal heating on the release of plasticizers from plastics into the meat product and water was researched. The two most widely used plasticizers, dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), were detected. Both of the plasticizers have a negative effect on the health. And both are regulated by regulation of the European Union. In this study were researched phthalates in products prepared by sous-vide technology and it was studied effect of reheating on migration of phthalates. The average concentrations of both phthalate esters, DBP and DEH

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Anne, Olga, and Tatjana Paulauskiene. "The Assessment of the Sewage and Sludge Contamination by Phthalate Acid Esters (PAEs) in Eastern Europe Countries." Sustainability 13, no. 2 (2021): 529. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13020529.

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Phthalate acid esters (PAEs) are widely used as raw materials for industries that are well known for their environmental contamination and toxicological effects as “endocrine disruptors”. The determining of PAE contamination was based on analysis of dimethyl phthalate (DMP), diethyl phthalate (DEP), dipropyl phthalate (DPP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP), diisobutyl phthalate (DiBP), dicyclohexyl phthalate (DCHP) and di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) in wastewater and sediment samples collected from city sewer systems of Lithuania and Poland, and Denmark for comparison. The potential PAE sources as

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Anne, Olga, and Tatjana Paulauskiene. "The Assessment of the Sewage and Sludge Contamination by Phthalate Acid Esters (PAEs) in Eastern Europe Countries." Sustainability 13, no. 2 (2021): 529. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13020529.

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Phthalate acid esters (PAEs) are widely used as raw materials for industries that are well known for their environmental contamination and toxicological effects as “endocrine disruptors”. The determining of PAE contamination was based on analysis of dimethyl phthalate (DMP), diethyl phthalate (DEP), dipropyl phthalate (DPP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP), diisobutyl phthalate (DiBP), dicyclohexyl phthalate (DCHP) and di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) in wastewater and sediment samples collected from city sewer systems of Lithuania and Poland, and Denmark for comparison. The potential PAE sources as

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Nurudeen, Ayobami Ayofe, Olusakin Oladoye Peter, and Olaoluwa Jegede David. "Extraction and quantification of phthalates in plastic coca-cola soft drinks using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)." Chemistry International 4, no. 2 (2018): 85–90. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1475342.

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Benzene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid esters, also known as phthalates, are commonly used in the productions of plastics such as polyvinylchloride (PVC) plastics, non-polymers and adhesives. Phthalates are ubiquitous compounds which are difficult to measure in drinks and foods containing trace level. Phthalates have been associated with developmental alteration and endocrine disruption. This study was aimed at identifying and quantifying concentrations of four different phthalates namely; Diethyl phthalate (DEP), Bis-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), Dimethyl phthalate (DMP), Dibutyl phthalate (DBP), a

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Wang, Tao, and Tianqing Liu. "Pulse electro-coagulation application in treating dibutyl phthalate wastewater." Water Science and Technology 76, no. 5 (2017): 1124–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2017.258.

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Pulse electro-coagulation (PEC) was applied to treat plastic factory wastewater in this study. One representative plasticizer molecule was chosen for the synthetic wastewater: dibutyl phthalate (DBP). Experiments demonstrated that PEC exhibits superior economic efficiency and removal efficiency compared to traditional electro-coagulation in wastewater treatment. Experimental data also indicated that at a given current density, compared with the aluminum electrode, the iron electrode could more efficiently remove DBP from wastewater. With an initial pH of 8–9, the required energy was 2.5 kWh m−

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Komova, N. S., A. V. Zherdev, B. B. Dzantiev, A. N. Berlina, and K. V. Serebrennikova. "Development of Kinetic Microplate Immunoenzyme Determination of Dibutyl Phthalate." Прикладная биохимия и микробиология 59, no. 3 (2023): 309–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0555109923030030.

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Phthalic acid esters are integral components of modern plastic products and packaging materials, which causes significant contamination of food products and the environment, leading to the need for simple productive monitoring methods. The article presents a rapid enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the determination of dibutyl phthalate (DBP) in fruit juices, based on the competitive interaction between free and bound antigen for the binding sites of specific antibodies. The analytical characteristics of the method were studied in various kinetic regimes of the competition stage. Op

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Dobrzyńska, Elżbieta. "Ftalan dibutylu Metoda oznaczania w powietrzu na stanowiskach pracy." Podstawy i Metody Oceny Środowiska Pracy 39, no. 3 (2023): 123–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.54215/pimosp/6.117.2023.

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Dibutyl phthalate (DBP) is a reproductive toxicant category 1B. The purpose of the conducted research work was to develop a method for the determination of dibutyl phthalate, which will enable its determination at concentrations of 0.6 mg/m3 . The method involves trapping the aerosol of dibutyl phthalate contained in the air onto a sampler – a glass tube with XAD-2 sorbent and a glass fiber filter, its extraction with an acetone/dichloromethane mixture and chromatographic analysis of the resulting solution. The study was performed with the use of gas chromatography with a mass spectrometry (RT

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B.V., Narasimha Raju Katari, Madhu Vemula, Nowduri Annapurna, Kaliyaperumal Muralidharan, and Swamy Rumalla Chidananda. "Identification and Quantification of Phthalates in Drinking, River and Lake Water using Solid phase extraction followed by UHPLC-MS." Research Journal of Chemistry and Environment 26, no. 3 (2022): 62–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.25303/2603rjce6269.

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Phthalates are endocrine disruptive compounds that are commonly employed in everyday consumer items. Anti-androgenic action is the possible negative consequences are associated with phthalates and hence there is growing worry regarding human exposure to phthalates. It is critical to have a validated analytical approach that can measure trace quantities of phthalate metabolites in drinking water when investigating environmental exposure to phthalates. In this investigation, we developed and validated an accurate, sensitive and robust LC–MS technique to concurrently detect six phthalates in drin

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Princewill, Okeke Abuchi, Ogbuagu Josephat Okechukwu, Arinze Rosemary Uche, and Ogbuagu Adaora Stellamaris. "Phthalate Esters in Water and Surface Sediments of Anambra River in Dry Season: Distribution and Human Health Risks Assessment." Journal of Global Ecology and Environment 20, no. 4 (2024): 52–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.56557/jogee/2024/v20i48886.

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This study investigated phthalate ester (PAE) contamination in water and sediment samples due to their persistence and potential health risks as endocrine disruptors. Sediment analysis revealed pH ranged from 5.35 to 6.72, with total organic carbon (TOC) levels varying between 0.74% and 2.56%. Water pH values were within WHO guidelines (5.5–8.5), and turbidity levels ranged from 0.60 to 1.40 NTU. Phthalate concentrations in sediment revealed Monobutyl phthalate (MBP), Diethyl phthalate (DEP), Dipentyl phthalate (DPP), Butyl benzyl phthalate (BBP), Dibutyl phthalate (DBP), and Di(2-ethylhexyl)

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Sun, Quing, Yanli Chen, Fuxue Li, Minghong Jia, and Guoqing Shi. "A one-step incubation ELISA kit for rapid determination of dibutyl phthalate in water, beverage and liquor." Open Chemistry 17, no. 1 (2019): 392–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/chem-2019-0052.

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AbstractA one-step incubation ELISA kit based on monoclonal antibody against dibutyl phthalate (DBP) was developed. After optimizing concentrations of coating antigen, antibody and composition of the assay buffer, an inhibition curve was plotted. The IC50 is 29.6 ng·mL-1, and the detection limit for DBP is 3.6 ng·mL-1. Compared with other ELISA methods, this ELISA kit had a simpler sample preparation, costed less time for detection and could detect more types of sample. The recoveries of DBP in water, beverage and liquor samples were range from 78% to 110.4%, the range of coefficient of variat

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