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Journal articles on the topic 'Dictionaries, German'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 2 February 2022

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1

Claes, Frans M. W. "Über die verbreitung lexikographischer werke in den Niederlanden und ihre wechselseitige beziehungen mit dem ausland bis zum jahre 1600." Historiographia Linguistica 15, no. 1-2 (1988): 17–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/hl.15.1-2.03cla.

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Summary The earliest Netherlandic lexicographical works were not only strongly influenced by foreign vocabularies and dictionaries, but they also strongly influenced lexicography abroad. Adaptations of the earliest vocabularies, which mainly aimed at the learning of Latin, were produced in various countries, with the vernacular language adapted to the idiom of each country. In German speaking regions originated for instance the Vocabularius Ex quo (ca. 1400), the Liber Vagatorum> (ca. 1509) and the Synonymorum Collectanea (1513) of Hieronymus Cingularius (ca. 1464–1558), and in Italian spea

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Hartmann, R. R. K. "On some discrepancies in our German dictionaries." International Journal of Lexicography 3, no. 3 (1990): 218–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijl/3.3.218.

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ten Hacken, Pius, and Maria Koliopoulou. "Dictionaries, Neologisms, and Linguistic Purism." International Journal of Lexicography 33, no. 2 (2020): 127–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijl/ecaa011.

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Abstract A discrepancy between the perceptions of the dictionary as gatekeepers and the dictionary as a description of the language can be observed among the general public and lexicographers. This discrepancy is particularly obvious when we consider the inclusion of neologisms. Linguistic purism is generally seen by its advocates as an effort to protect a language. It is particularly relevant when we consider borrowings. These considerations serve as a background for the special issue on New Words and Linguistic Purism, which consists of an article on the background theory, three case studies

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Mędelska, Jolanta, та Marek Cieszkowski. "Отражение ранних вариантов советских национальных языков в московских русско-иноязычных словарях". Acta Baltico-Slavica 35 (28 липня 2015): 91–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.11649/abs.2011.008.

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Reflection of early Soviet dialects of national languages in Russian bilingual dictionaries published in MoscowAfter the October Revolution, over half of the citizens of the new Russian state were non-Russians. The historical homeland of some of them was outside the Soviet Union. The experiences of two largest national minorities: the Germans (1 238 000) and the Poles (782 000) were similar in many respects. Members of both nations were persecuted, suffered massive repression, and were deported to Siberia and Kazakhstan. The new cultural and political reality (separation from the historical ho

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Ebel, Alexandra, Friderike Lange, and Robert Skoczek. "Ausspracheangaben zu eingedeutschten Namen in Aussprachewörterbüchern." Lexicographica 30, no. 1 (2014): 323–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lexi-2014-0012.

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AbstractGerman pronunciation dictionaries provide codifications that claim to be accepted as standard. When it comes to foreign names and words, the two most established German pronunciation dictionaries and the ARD pronunciation database have rather oppositional approaches. This heterogeneous situation on the prescriptive side is mirrored by countless incidences of inconsistent pronunciations of foreign names in the media. Therefore, empirical studies like comparisons of dictionaries, analyses of media pronunciation as well as online preference polls are necessary to be able to find pronuncia

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Jolanta, Mędelska, Cieszkowski Marek, and Jankowiak Rutkowska. "About the Word Arbuse as one of the First Russicisms in the Language of Russian Germans." Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis 65, no. 1 (2014): 5–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jazcas-2014-0001.

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Abstract The article presents the process of creation of German island dialects in Russia and in the USSR. Starting in the second half of the 18th century, people from various German regions, primarily farmers and artisans, migrated to Russia. The authorities most frequently settled them in so-called colonies, or in other words, compact country villages, which were typically separated widely from each other. Germans settled in very large numbers along the Volga, in southern Russia, Crimea, the Caucasus, as well as in the St. Petersburg region, Novgorod, Voronezh and Volyn. The arrivals from Ge

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Hanks, P., A. Urbschat, and E. Gehweiler. "German Light Verb Constructions in Corpora and Dictionaries." International Journal of Lexicography 19, no. 4 (2006): 439–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijl/ecl027.

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Prillop, Külli, and Kristel Ress. "Vanade sõnastike veebiandmebaas ja mida sealt leida." Eesti ja soome-ugri keeleteaduse ajakiri. Journal of Estonian and Finno-Ugric Linguistics 4, no. 3 (2013): 157–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/jeful.2013.4.3.08.

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Eesti keele kolm vanimat trükitud sõnastikku pärinevad 17. sajandist ja nende aines oli 21. sajandi alguseni uurijatele kättesaadav üksnes faksiimileväljaannetena. Tartu Ülikooli vana kirjakeele töörühmas on viidud need sõnastikud elektroonilisele kujule, märgendatud ja analüüsitud, samuti on publitseeritud kahe sõnastiku (Heinrich Stahli 1637. aasta saksa-eesti sõnastik, Heinrich Gösekeni 1660. aasta saksaladina- eesti sõnastik) uusväljaanded (vastavalt 2002, 2012). Uusväljaandeid koostades saadud andmekogu on rakendatud sõnastike veebiversioonide loomiseks olemasoleva vana kirjakeele andmeba

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Lipczuk, Ryszard, and Katarzyna Sztandarska. "WORDS OF ARABIC ORIGIN IN DICTIONARIES OF GERMAN LANGUAGE." Colloquia Germanica Stetinensia 24 (2015): 103–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.18276/cgs.2015.24-06.

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Sztandarska, Katarzyna. "Germanizing dictionaries (Verdeutschungswörterbücher) of terminology in the German language." Colloquia Germanica Stetinensia 27 (2018): 205–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.18276/cgs.2018.27-12.

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Liberman, Anatoly. "An Annotated Survey of German Etymological Dictionaries and Glossaries." Dictionaries: Journal of the Dictionary Society of North America 20, no. 1 (1999): 49–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/dic.1999.0006.

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Ivanov, Andrey Vladimirovich, and Rimma Anvarovna Ivanova. "Four centuries of German “happiness” in lexicographers’ interpretations." SHS Web of Conferences 122 (2021): 01005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202112201005.

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The article deals with the concept of “happiness”, represented and interpreted through lexicography. The objective of the study is to try to compare the perspectives of researchers on the origin of the word Glück, trace the development of its semantics from one generalized meaning to a set of meanings reflecting the evolution of human ideas about happiness, and identify ways of representing these ideas by lexicographic means. The authors use the methods of historical linguistic, comparative-contrastive, etymological, definitional and semantic analysis. The object of the study is German diction

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Laer, C. J. P. van, and Tom van Laer. "The shortage of legal dictionaries translating European languages." Terminology 13, no. 1 (2007): 85–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/term.13.1.06lae.

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This article is intended to shed light on the availability and distribution of legal dictionaries that translate European languages. The premise of this article is that the enlargement of the European Union has increased the shortage of bilingual dictionaries. To verify this premise, statistics have been applied to a representative corpus which consists of 159 bilingual law dictionaries with terms from two or more legal languages used in the EU. This rather unique approach of applying statistics to a complete corpus shows that only 15% of the needed dictionaries really exist. This is a very sm

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Janečková, Eva. "Deutschsprachige Lexikographie in den böhmischen Ländern und der Sprachpurismus. Sommers und Demuths Wörterbücher vor dem Hintergrund der Verdeutschungspraxis." Acta Facultatis Philosophicae Universitatis Ostraviensis Studia Germanistica, no. 28 (September 2021): 5–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.15452/studiagermanistica.2021.28.0001.

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This study focuses on two German dictionaries published in the Bohemian Lands during the 19th century, whose titles show their relatedness to language purism. In the first part of the study, both dictionaries are presented and compared based on various criteria such as their authors’ motivation for publishing them and the presence of any aspects of Germanisation processes. The second part contains an analysis of two parts of the dictionaries; the aim is to examine the dictionary entries and identify the authors’ personal stance on language purism.

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Andonovski, Jelena, Branislava Šandrih, and Olivera Kitanović. "Bilingual lexical extraction based on word alignment for improving corpus search." Electronic Library 37, no. 4 (2019): 722–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/el-03-2019-0056.

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Purpose This paper aims to describe the structure of an aligned Serbian-German literary corpus (SrpNemKor) contained in a digital library Bibliša. The goal of the research was to create a benchmark Serbian-German annotated corpus searchable with various query expansions. Design/methodology/approach The presented research is particularly focused on the enhancement of bilingual search queries in a full-text search of aligned SrpNemKor collection. The enhancement is based on using existing lexical resources such as Serbian morphological electronic dictionaries and the bilingual lexical database T

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Taborek, Janusz. "Wörterbuchbenutzung von polnischen Germanistikstudierenden." Lexicographica 34, no. 2018 (2019): 207–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lex-2018-0010.

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AbstractIn this paper we present the results of a survey conducted among students of German Philology at Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań in the years 2015–2017. The target group was composed of first-semester students from whom we collected data about their lexicographical competence at the start of the program. The results contain some interesting findings, e.g. students prefer online dictionaries, but the number of students using print dictionaries is comparable and we have also observed the rising number of students who use smartphone applications. The aim of the survey is to provide i

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Taborek, Janusz. "Wörterbuchbenutzung von polnischen Germanistikstudierenden." Lexicographica 34, no. 1 (2018): 207–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lex-2018-340110.

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AbstractIn this paper we present the results of a survey conducted among students of German Philology at Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań in the years 2015-2017. The target group was composed of first-semester students from whom we collected data about their lexicographical competence at the start of the program. The results contain some interesting findings, e.g. students prefer online dictionaries, but the number of students using print dictionaries is comparable and we have also observed the rising number of students who use smartphone applications. The aim of the survey is to provide i

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Hollós, Zita. "Interferenzkandidaten in zweisprachigen Lernerwörterbüchern, insbesondere im deutsch-ungarischen Kollokationslexikon KolleX." Lexicographica 29, no. 1 (2013): 92–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lexi-2013-0007.

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AbstractThe following article exemplarily analyses and types different kinds of interference in the corpus-based bilingual special dictionary ‘KOLLEX’. Based on selected figures the first section shortly overviews this German-Hungarian learner’s dictionary. Then, based on different aspects of the dictionary’s concept, the next chapter presents the concrete realisation of the conception’s focus on the language learner. Though ‘KOLLEX’ is designed for active language production, due to its German register of more than 10.000 cotextpartners it can be used as an appropriate translation tool as wel

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Ivanov, Andrey, and Rimma Ivanova. "Lexeme Glück in German Dictionaries of the 16th — 19th Centuries: Lexicographic Representation and Interpretation of Its Conceptual Content." Nizhny Novgorod Linguistics University Bulletin, no. 53 (March 31, 2021): 9–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.47388/2072-3490/lunn2021-53-1-9-22.

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The article discusses the concept “happiness” as represented and interpreted in lexicography. The aim of the study is to compare existing theories about the origin of the word Glück, to trace the development of its semantics from one generalized meaning to a set of meanings that reflects a gradual evolution of people’s ideas about happiness, and to identify ways of representing these ideas by lexicographic means. Using methods of historical-linguistic, compara-tive, etymological, definitional, and semantic analysis, the authors examine German dictionaries and lexicons published in the period f

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Bergenholtz, Henning, and Sven Tarp. "Two opposing theories. On H.E. Wiegand's recent discovery of lexicographic functions." HERMES - Journal of Language and Communication in Business 16, no. 31 (2017): 171. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/hjlcb.v16i31.25743.

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In the history of lexicography, a lot has been said about dictionary users and their needs. This paper will focus on two theories that both share the postulate that dictionaries are tools made by human beings in order to solve specific problems. The first theory is developed by the German scholar H.E. Wiegand and it will be argued that his theory about dictionary use should be considered a linguistic reconstruction of information items in existing dictionaries. The other theory is the modern theory of lexicographic functions that takes all the theoretical and practical consequences of the basi

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Vrgoč, Dalibor, and Bernardina Petrović. "Juxtaposing the croatian military terminology of two groundbreaking 19th century dictionaries." Zbornik radova Filozofskog fakulteta u Splitu, no. 13 (2020): 65–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.38003/zrffs.13.7.

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The aim of this paper was to revisit and shed new light on the generally accepted view that the impact of German-Illyrian dictionary (Nĕmačko-ilirski slovar) by Ivan Mažuranić and Jakov Užarević of 1842 on Bogoslav Šulek’s German-Croatian dictionary (Nĕmačko-hrvatski rĕčnik) of 1860 was decisive and indispensable in many aspects, nothing if not a fundamental dictionary in Šulek’s work. This research was undertaken to put to the test this assertion by investigating more in depth the military subcorpora of both dictionaries, especially bearing in mind Šulek being the founding father of Croatian

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Möhrs, Christine, and Sarah Torres Cajo. "The Microstructure of a Lexicographical Resource of Spoken German." Rasprave Instituta za hrvatski jezik i jezikoslovlje 46, no. 2 (2020): 921–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.31724/rihjj.46.2.25.

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This paper presents the corpus-based lexicographical prototype that was developed within the framework of the project Lexik des gesprochenen Deutsch (=LeGeDe) as a thirdparty funded project. Research results regarding the information offered in dictionaries have shown that there is a necessity for information on spoken lexis and its interactional functions. The resulting LeGeDe-prototype is based on these needs and desiderata and is thus an innovative example for the adequate representation of spoken language in online dictionaries. It is available online since September 2019 (https://www.owid

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Fournier, J. "New directions in middle high German lexicography: dictionaries interlinked electronically." Literary and Linguistic Computing 16, no. 1 (2001): 99–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/llc/16.1.99.

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Garibyan, Armine. "Interpreting collocations: An analysis of collocation dictionaries of: English, German and Russian." Lexicographica 35, no. 1 (2019): 107–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lex-2019-0007.

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Abstract Unless online collocation tools have not become common yet, printed collocation dictionaries are still one of the few sources of checking collocative possibilities of a lexical unit. The aim of this paper is to analyse one printed collocation dictionary in each of the 3 languages: English, German and Russian and see which interpretation of collocation was focused on and what user groups were targeted. Also, it was attempted to see whether the morphological specificity of the languages was taken consideration of as compared to the structure of these dictionaries, and further determine

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Veisbergs, Andrejs. "TRANSLATORS’ TOOLS: LATVIAN AND LITHUANIAN BILINGUAL LEXICOGRAPHICAL TRADITION COMPARED." Vertimo studijos 3, no. 3 (2017): 131. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/vertstud.2010.3.10595.

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Translation needs tools, the oldest and most widespread of which are (bilingual) dictionaries. In the absence of the necessary language pair dictionary, translators seek advice in foreign language dictionaries. Translators have frequently been the authors of dictionaries themselves. Latvian and Lithuanian nations and languages, though kindred, have had a rather different history. Both historically and politically, developments in Latvian have been more parallel to Estonian than Lithuanian as both fell under German and Lutheran influence while Lithuanian had a Polish-bound Catholic history. Yet

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Jarosz, Józef. "Zur Rolle der Zweisprachigkeit in ausgewählten Textsorten." Studia Germanica Posnaniensia, no. 39 (April 26, 2019): 53–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/sgp.2018.39.04.

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The paper deals with the role of multilingualism in selected text types. The reflections on forms of multilingualism and occasions for using multiple languages in a text lead to the creation of a typologythat distinguishes between obligatory and optional use of multiple languages in text types. The obligatory multilingualism is constitutive in dictionaries, textbooks and teaching materials. Optional multilingualism, which was examined using the example of German advertising texts and grave inscriptions from Germany and Denmark, reinforces the main function of the text.

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KUBICKA, EMILIA. "So-called dictionary equivalents confronted with parallel corpora (and the consequences for bilingual lexicography)." Glottodidactica. An International Journal of Applied Linguistics 46, no. 2 (2020): 75–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/gl.2019.46.2.05.

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The study considers the question of whether (and how) bilingual dictionaries may be improved. The information presented in dictionaries has been confronted with textual reality (i.e., with examples of actual translations), based on the German expression fassungslos and its Polish equivalents in parallel texts. The author assumes that bilingual dictionaries are mainly used by language learners, while professional translators may consider them as one of many possible sources. In teaching, multiplying the possible equivalents or suggesting ad hoc solutions is generally not recommended. Despite th

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Nied Curcio, Martina. "Kulturell geprägte Wörter zwischen sprachlicher Äquivalenz und kultureller Kompetenz. Am Beispiel deutsch-italienischer Wörterbücher." Lexicographica 36, no. 1 (2020): 181–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lex-2020-0010.

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AbstractMisunderstandings between speakers of different languages occur not only on a linguistic level but also on a cultural one. Consultation of a bilingual dictionary does not necessarily help in this case, as information on the cultural level is often missing. In this paper we will discuss how bilingual dictionaries can draw attention to cultural divergences so that the dictionary user acquires cultural knowledge and is able to build an intercultural competence. Examples from four bilingual dictionaries (German-Italian) are given to illustrate how culture-bound words are represented. For t

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Hirschfeld, Ursula, and Eberhard Stock. "Wie kommt die Aussprache ins (Aussprache-)Wörterbuch? Methoden, Probleme und Ergebnisse normphonetischer Untersuchungen zur deutschen Standardaussprache." Lexicographica 30, no. 1 (2014): 262–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lexi-2014-0010.

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AbstractBased on the terms normphonetics and standard pronunciation aims, methods and problems of (German) standard pronunciation studies and its codification in pronunciation dictionaries will be shown, also in terms of history. Normphonetical transcription in the list of words as well as means of describing phonostilistical variation will be explained by the example of Deutsches Ausspracheworterbuch (German Pronunciation Dictionary, DAWB 2009).

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Nycz, Krzysztof, and Zygmunt Tęcza. "On the Pronunciation Dictionaries of Contemporary German: Principles of Selection and Lemmatization of Lexical Material." International Journal of Lexicography 33, no. 3 (2019): 337–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijl/ecz021.

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Abstract The aim of the present paper is to discuss some specific differences between four modern pronunciation dictionaries of the German language: the Großes Wörterbuch der deutschen Aussprache of 1982, DUDEN Aussprachewörterbuch of 2000, Deutsches Aussprachewörterbuch of 2009, and DUDEN Aussprachewörterbuch of 2015. This paper focuses on the principles of entry selection and lemmatization in diverse vocabulary groups (such as compounds, prefixed verbs, female noun forms denoting persons and professions, multiword expressions, foreign words, and inflected forms of individual word classes). F

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Fischer, Ute. "Learning words from context and dictionaries: An experimental comparison." Applied Psycholinguistics 15, no. 4 (1994): 551–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0142716400006901.

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ABSTRACTThis research investigates the independent and interactive effects of contextual and definitional information on vocabulary learning. German students of English received either a text with unfamiliar English words or their monolingual English dictionary entries. A third group of subjects were given both text and dictionary entries. Subjects used each target word in an English sentence and then translated their sentences into German. The translations showed whether students had understood the meaning of a target word and permitted the specification of comprehension strategies. Subjects

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Schuhmann, Roland. "Ahd. skruba." Amsterdamer Beiträge zur älteren Germanistik 80, no. 3 (2020): 281–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18756719-12340194.

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Abstract It is shown that the lemma Old High German skruba that is generally found in the dictionaries is a mistake for skuoba and that its meaning is not ‘scrubber’ but rather ‘leather (skin)’ or perhaps ‘scraper’.

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Zaripova, Alfia Nailevna, and Dilyara Marsovna Sadykova. "Linguistic dictionaries of economics in the German, Russian and Tatar languages." Human and Society, no. 1 (December 28, 2016): 49–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.21661/r-115487.

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Akhmetsagirova, Leysan Islamovna. "GRAMMATICAL INFORMATION IN THE RUSSIAN-GERMAN DICTIONARIES OF THE 18th CENTURY." Philology and Culture 57, no. 3 (2019): 14–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.26907/2074-0239-2019-57-3-14-25.

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SAKOVETS, Svetlana Aleksandrovna, Sofya Vladimirovna KUDRYASHOVA, and Marina Georgievna KALININA. "ASPECTS OF TEACHING TRANSLATION IN THE FIELD OF PROFESSIONAL COMMUNICATION (ON THE MATERIAL OF LEGAL TEXTS IN GERMAN AND SPANISH)." Tambov University Review. Series: Humanities, no. 177 (2018): 16–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.20310/1810-0201-2018-23-177-16-29.

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We analyze methods of teaching foreign legal vocabulary, legal texts translation that are important for the student translation skills development as well as to compare the linguistic and national cultural specifics of German, Spanish and Russian legal texts. The research material is jurisprudence area in German and Spanish and national legal systems since specialized translation requires preliminary (background) knowledge to understand a legal text properly. The students of the legal Spanish/German language must have the language competence allowing to make a translation close to the original

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Jacewicz, I. "From the Proverbs to Modern Media. Formation of People Identity Through Education of Language Stereotypes of Neighbors." Discourse 5, no. 4 (2019): 138–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.32603/2412-8562-2019-5-4-138-149.

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Introduction. The paper deals with the phenomenon of language as a marker of people's identity, which is formed by building boundaries and describing relationships, primarily between neighbors. The aim of the research work is to analyze the forms of expression of journalists in the media.Methodology and sources. The report examines materials from the main release of the News of the first Polish television channel, concerning the two neighbors of the Poles, that is, the Germans and Russians. The collected material covers the period of November 16, 2015, that is, from the day of the inauguration

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Nycz, Krzysztof, and Zygmunt Tęcza. "On the Pronunciation Dictionaries of Contemporary German: The Concepts of Phonetic Standard and Differences in Specific Phonetic Issues." International Journal of Lexicography 33, no. 4 (2019): 463–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijl/ecz032.

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Abstract The aim of the following paper is to discuss some phonetics-based differences between four modern pronunciation dictionaries of the German language: Großes Wörterbuch der deutschen Aussprache (1982), Deutsches Aussprachewörterbuch (2009), DUDEN Aussprachewörterbuch (2000) and DUDEN Aussprachewörterbuch (2015). First, attention is paid to the concept of phonetic standard declared by the respective dictionary authors. After that, a number of specific phonetic issues are outlined which pinpoint some striking divergences between the dictionaries under analysis. The divergences occur in de

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Hollós, Zita. "Prototyp eines zweisprachigen Internetwörterbuchs für DaF." Lexicographica 34, no. 2018 (2019): 67–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lex-2018-0005.

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AbstractThis article gives an insight into a newly developed prototype of an online, bilingual learner’s dictionary. The first part of the article describes the lexicographic praxis of free accessible online German-Hungarian dictionaries. We will focus on some online bilingual dictionaries (PONS, dict.cc and Glosbe), which feature some relevant technical improvements in the field of the collaborative lexicography with German and Hungarian. The second part presents innovative features of this online learner’s dictionary focusing on the aspects of dynamism and integration from a learner’s perspe

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Hollós, Zita. "Prototyp eines zweisprachigen Internetwörterbuchs für DaF." Lexicographica 34, no. 1 (2018): 67–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lex-2018-340105.

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AbstractThis article gives an insight into a newly developed prototype of an online, bilingual learner’s dictionary. The first part of the article describes the lexicographic praxis of free accessible online German-Hungarian dictionaries. We will focus on some online bilingual dictionaries (PONS, dict.cc and Glosbe), which feature some relevant technical improvements in the field of the collaborative lexicography with German and Hungarian. The second part presents innovative features of this online learner’s dictionary focusing on the aspects of dynamism and integration from a learner’s perspe

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Caruso, Valeria. "Explorations on data condensation and data distribution in the microstructures of e-dictionaries / Untersuchungen zur Datenkondensation und Datendistribution in den Mikrostrukturen von Onlinewörterbüchern / Études sur la condensation et la distribution des données dans la microstructure des dictionnaires en ligne." Lexicographica 31, no. 1 (2015): 38–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lexi-2015-0004.

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Abstract This paper presents a critical investigation on the applicability within e-dictionaries of basic microstructural concepts and typologies proposed by Wiegand. Focusing on information accessibility for the user, the categories developed for printed dictionaries are put to the test in the electronic environment analysing monolingual online dictionaries of the English, French, German, and Italian languages.As Gouws has already pointed out, new types of data organization are to be found among innovative online dictionaries. They make, in fact, an extensive use of structural indicators and

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Hinkelmanns, Peter. "Mittelhochdeutsche Lexikographie und Semantic Web. Die Anbindung der ‚Mittelhochdeutschen Begriffsdatenbank‘ an Linked Open Data." Das Mittelalter 24, no. 1 (2019): 129–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/mial-2019-0009.

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Abstract The inclusion of Semantic Web technologies into the lexicographic ‘Middle High German Conceptual Database’ (MHDBDB) is a challenge for this long-term project. Since the 1970 s the Middle High German Concept Database has aimed to provide an onomasiological dictionary for Middle High German. The latest technological revision dates back to 1992, so there is a growing demand for more contemporary infrastructure and usability. The data models themselves, as well as the linking of data sets with authority files, need to be modernised to ensure compatibility with the Semantic Web. This paper

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Teshajev Sunderland, Eva. "Bezug zur Zeitgeschichte in Wörterbüchern. Die Widerspiegelung der deutsch-polnischen Beziehungen im Słownik języka polskiego 1958–1969, herausgegeben von Witold Doroszewski, vor dem Hintergrund des Zweiten Weltkriegs und der Nachkriegspolitik." Germanica Wratislaviensia 143 (December 17, 2018): 387–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/0435-5865.143.26.

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Ausgehend von der Tatsache, dass Sprachwörterbücher ebenfalls einen Einblick in die Zeitgeschichte und somit in politische, gesellschaftliche und kulturelle Aspekte geben, werden im vorliegenden Beitrag die zur Veranschaulichung der Stichwörter verwendeten Belegbeispiele aus ausgewählten Lemmastrecken A, B, C, Ć, K, Z, Ź und Ż des einsprachigen polnischen Wörterbuchs Słownik języka polskiego 1958–1969 daraufhin untersucht, welches Bild sie von den Deutschen und den deutsch-polnischen Beziehungen in der Nachkriegszeit transportieren. Dabei konnte festgestellt werden, dass das Thema Deutschland

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Kirkness, Alan. "SETTING THE STANDARD: USAGE LABELS IN ADVANCED MONOLINGUAL LEARNERS' DICTIONARIES OF GERMAN." German Life and Letters 61, no. 4 (2008): 470–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0483.2008.00437.x.

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Saenko, Mikhail. "On semantics of old church slavonic врат ‘neck (?)'". Slavic and Balkan Linguistics, № 2 (2019): 75–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/2658-3372.2019.2.6.

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The article critically looks at the deﬁ nitions of the word âðàòú given in the three main dictionaries of the Old Church Slavic language. The analysis of Old Czech, German and Polish translations of the same extract, where this hapax occurs, suggests that the lexeme врат should be given a new deﬁnition.

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Kułacz, Sławomir. "Konstrukcje hybrydalne z Panje- w języku niemieckim." Prace Językoznawcze 20, no. 4 (2019): 93–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.31648/pj.4476.

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The article discusses the origins and the spread of hybrid words containing the element Panje- borrowed from Polish into German. The first documented uses of the hybrid Panjewagen date back to the early months of World War One when the German Army entered the Kingdom of Poland (also known as Russian Poland). Later, when German troops advanced further East, more hybrids of this kind appeared in the soldiers’ slang. Twenty years on, the Wehrmacht relied heavily on requisitioned wagons and workhorses and it is when the words Panjewagen and Panjepferd were revived and gained even more popularity.

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Fata, Ildikó. "Chancen und Perspektiven eines neuen Wörterbuchtyps: Das zweisprachige Lernerwörterbuch für Fachsprachen." HERMES - Journal of Language and Communication in Business 24, no. 46 (2017): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/hjlcb.v24i46.97377.

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The purpose of the present paper is twofold: on the one hand it aims to outline a new type of dictionaries, the LSP dictionary for learners, and distinguish it from other dictionary types; on the other hand the study presents the multifunctional information structure of this type of dictionary through the example of two dictionaries.First the paper examines some formerly suggested names of the new type of dictionary in three languages (Hungarian/German/English). Then the author proposes a new name (chapter 2.1.), this is followed (chapter 2.2.) by the analysis of the more speciﬁc literature on

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Skog-Södersved, Mariann, and Anita Malmqvist. "Collocations in Letters to the Editor of Die Zeit." Kalbotyra 73 (December 28, 2020): 176–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/kalbotyra.2020.9.

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In the field of phraseology collocations have been less extensively researched than idioms. Because of their lower degree of idiomaticity collocations do not normally cause receptive problems in foreign language learning but need to be paid attention to when producing texts. We therefore argue that collocations are an important part of phraseology.The purpose of this paper is to investigate the syntactic structure, use and functions of collocations in 243 Letters to the Editor published in the German weekly newspaper Die Zeit. After consulting two dictionaries of collocations and some more uni

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Каримова, Римма Хатиповна. "STRUCTURAL AND SEMANTIC CHARACTERISTICS OF PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS WITH THE ZOONYM PFERD." Tomsk state pedagogical university bulletin, no. 4(216) (July 6, 2021): 83–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.23951/1609-624x-2021-4-83-90.

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Введение. На материале немецкого языка рассматриваются фразеологические единицы с компонентом «лошадь». Предметом изучения стали структура фразеологических единиц, их семантические особенности, обусловленные традициями, обычаями, общекультурной и национальной символикой образов животных. Цель – описать структурно-семантические особенности фразеологических единиц, содержащих структурный компонент Pferd; изучить внутреннюю форму фразеологических единиц, выявленную на основе толкований значений фзеологизмов по данным одноязычных словарей немецкого языка. Материал и методы. Материалом для исследов

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Jesenšek, Vida. "Phraseologie: übersetzerische Entscheidungen zwischen Text und Wörterbuch. Analytische Beobachtungen anhand der deutsch-slowenischen literarischen Übersetzung." Lexicographica 29, no. 1 (2013): 117–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lexi-2013-0008.

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AbstractMost phrasemes contain varied semantic, stylistic, functionally pragmatic, and text-forming properties. Furthermore, phrasemes also contain additional semantic and pragmatic properties. Hence, they are regarded as complex for the translation process. Their complexity becomes even more evident during literary translation. The relationship between dictionary equivalence and text equivalence within interlingual connections is considered as particularly important. Consequently, it is observed in the present paper. The research is based on recorded instances of translated phrasemes between

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Bogaards, P. "The Effectiveness of Different Learner Dictionaries. An Investigation into the Use of Dictionaries for Reading Comprehension by Intermediate Learners of German." International Journal of Lexicography 16, no. 2 (2003): 200–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijl/16.2.200.

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