Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Didactique du français langue première'
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Berchoud, Gourmelin Marie. "Dire institutionnel et espaces de langage - le cas de l'Algérie - Essai d'une sémio-didactique." Phd thesis, Université de Franche-Comté, 1992. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00614298.
Full textSurcouf, Christian. "L'opposition Imparfait/Passé simple : approche théorique et application didactique par le film en français langue étrangère." Phd thesis, Université de Grenoble, 2007. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00660876.
Full textFarkamekh, Leila. "Les influences de l'apprentissage de la première langue étrangère (anglais) sur l'apprentissage de la deuxième langue étrangère (français) chez les apprenants persanophones." Phd thesis, Bordeaux 3, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006BOR30049.
Full textIn the Iranian educational system, the English language is taught as the first foreign language, and the study of French usually takes place after the study of English. We study the influences of the previous knowledge of English on the learning of the French language by Persian speakers. We made the hypothesis, based both on our experience as a student and as a teacher, that the students will refer to their previous knowledge of English (L2) for learning French in the position of the third language, because these two languages are typologically close, which is not the case of Persian and French. Focussing on gender, number and on some aspects of word order, we identified. The errors in a corpus that was collected in two Iranian universities, and we interpreted them in the light of contrastive analysis of the three languages, Persian (L1), English (L2) and French (L3). Six parts of speech (article, possessive adjective, demonstrative adjective, qualificative adjective, direct/indirect object pronoun, past participle) are considered, as well as interrogative and négative forms. This morpho-syntactic study provided us with results which reveal the predominance of certain types of errors. The concepts of bridging language and empty notions are summoned to account for the presence of cross-linguistic influences
Bouzar, Fadhila. "L'enseignement du Français Langue de scolarisation auprès d'enfants du premier degré : cas d'une école maternelle au Caire." Thesis, Paris 4, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA040224.
Full textThis study deals with teaching practices for non-French speakers following a French curriculum while living outside this country. In this case, school is the only place where they are exposed to the French language. The aim of this research is to look at both teaching and learning French in a nursery school, focusing more specifically on teaching practices and language skills of the learners within the framework of the MEN (French Education Ministry). Our aim is not to describe the existing situation but rather to indicate possible orientations to be taken into consideration for teaching both French and in French. This will take the form of strategies and language targets so as to build a didactic framework useable as a starting point for teaching in French, abroad. To this effect, we will offer strategies and pedagogical accommodation that could be instigated in these schools where the aim is to teach French, a language which is not familiar to the learners but is nevertheless the support of their whole schooling
Fakhfakh, Fatma. "De l'étude de terrain (à l'l.P.E.l.S. et la F.S.S.) à la scénarisation des évaluations d'un cours de FOU scientifique et technique, mis en ligne sur la plateforme Moodle 2.4 de l'U.V.T. conçu pour les étudiants de première année des cycles préparatoires." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LORR0116/document.
Full textAt the close of the new researches in didactics at university (French on university objectives and Remote Teaching) and educational reforms targeting the development of learners' level in French inside and outside French departments (Project of updating of French and in French in higher education),scientific and technical French in departments of preliminary courses is an interesting field of study. First-year students-those who passed the baccalaureate- need to know about their university aims in French so as to target the content of apprenticeship programmes and evaluation. Further to a conception of a system of reference of abilities of scientific and technical French (inspired from the principles of Common European Framework of Reference for Languages) and an online lesson of scientific and technical French on MOODLE 2.4 of Tunis Virtual University, we undertake in this thesis to design the models of apprenticeship assessments appropriate to our context. The 2014 investigations in Preparatory Institute for engineering Studies de Sfax and Faculty of Sciences of Sfax (with students of the four branches, French module instructors and the first-year subjects ’instructors) have led us to envisage the idea of the contextualization of apprenticeship portfolio and a model of linguistic certification (Study Diploma in French Language of B1 level) from which we get the conception of brief /summary assessments
Nounta, Zakaria. "Eveil aux langues et conscience métalinguistique dans les activités de classe des écoles bilingues songhay-français du Mali." Thesis, Paris 10, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA100195/document.
Full textAs part of the project "Transfers of Learning", the data and methodology of which we have used, this thesis proposes to analyze the contribution of language awareness activities and metalinguistic awareness in classroom activities of Songhay-French bilingual schools. In its development, it has relied on theories of bilingualism, teaching-learning and discourse analysis to emphasize the analysis of video shows of twelve course sequences on the conditions and learning processes in four important disciplines: grammar, reading, calculation and science observations. This thesis has issued proposals for educational contributions for teachers to improve the meta-linguistic treatment of L1 and L2 and student’s learning. These proposals concern the assessment of student’s epilinguistic behavior, the comparison of L1 and L2 through the metalinguistic activities, the didactic reformulations in both languages, the use of the mixed method of reading and the assessment of student’s culture
Tria, Hanachi Daouia. "Du complément circonstanciel au circonstant : analyse syntaxique, sémantique et didactique." Montpellier 3, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005MON30036.
Full textThis study aims at analysing the adverbial clause throughout history from its rhetoric origins to its contemporary presentation and also through different linguistic theories. Such a presentation enables us to identify certain difficulties encountoured by this function which is characterized by diversity and lack of details and existing within the framework of different fields: (rhetoric – semantics – logic – and syntax) and of different forms (adverb – prepositional phrase – noun – phrase – past participle – present participle – gerund – subordinate clauses – participial clauses). Further, the syntactic and semantic analysis reveals that the adverbial clauses always share unstable and imprecise boundaries with other, complements. The second part of the research is devoted to the didactic study through textbooks and students of EFL production. This analysis stresses again the difficulty of teaching / learning such a notion. However, the learners intuitively feel that this notion belongs to the semantic field
Nguyen, Huu Tho. "Vers une didactique des stéréotypes langagiers français en contexte vietnamien." Rouen, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002ROUEL433.
Full textThis research consists of three main parts : First, a demarcation of the field of study followed by an inventory of its present day's composition insofar as research is concerned up to now. This study includes a close look at various stereotyped forms, which have gone through a process of lexicalisation before setting in the language. Secondly, the creative aspect of figurative expressions, indeed far from being a sclerosis heritage, still testifies as a poetic and a popular creation. An answer will be given to the question of how the set forms work, as it has been raised in the satirical novel "Le souverain pensif" by Morgan Sportès. It is by means of analysis of this book, considered as unique in its genre, that the phrasal competency of a native French has been measured in order to prove the vitality of language stereotypes. Thirdly, a report on the results of a survey conducted upon teachers and students presents conclusions based on theory and practice. These conclusions have led way to propositions and action plans as regards the teaching of the setting forms in a Vietnamese context thus , enabling a totally nex vision of didactology of culture and language
Albano, Mariangela. "Les expressions figées en didactique du français langue étrangère." Thesis, Paris 3, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020PA030008.
Full textIn this PhD thesis, we present the results of an experimental research on 150 Italian-speaking adults studying French in the university context: the Catholic University of the Sacred Heart of Milan, La Sapienza University of Rome and the University of Palermo.The aim of this study was to contribute to the analysis of the semantic processing of lexicalization and to the didactics of phraseology in French as a foreign language.We have thus been able to advance and verify hypotheses explaining the process of lexicalization in order to give, on the one hand, tools to teachers for its didactisation and, on the other hand, means for learners for its appropriation. This work allowed us to better understand the identification and processing of different types of phraseologies, to identify and analyze translations and translation errors produced by students.To do this, we submitted two questionnaires: the first one, called "self-assessment" questionnaire, was intended to better understand our sample.The second questionnaire, called "Expressions", focused on the treatment, translation, and comprehension of seven phraseological constructs using eight exercises inspired by phraseodidactics and cognitive semantics, including construction grammars approach, conceptual metaphor and motivation approach
Marillaud, Pierre. "Sémiotique et didactique du français à l'école élémentaire." Toulouse 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994TOU20053.
Full textNuchèze, Violaine de. "Interactions et didactique d'une langue-culture étrangère : approche ethnopragmatique du français langue etrangère." Grenoble 3, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989GRE39004.
Full textWithin the framework of the learning of a foreign language (the foreign language being french), in the country of the target-language, this study proposes to analyse the various interactions between speakers from distinct cultural areas and to compare them together in order to isolate certain inter-ethnic communication's characteristics in the field of interaction routines and discursive strategies, then to draw from it some kind of lessons concerning teaching, training and research programs within the overall general subject of the teaching of languages
Mettetal, Rémy. "Communication et malentendu dans la didactique du Français Langue Etrangère." Phd thesis, Université de Franche-Comté, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00881483.
Full textWullen, Marie-Laure. "Hypertextes, multimédia et hypermédia en didactique du français langue étrangère." Rouen, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996ROUEL247.
Full textTo reply to requirements, which are more and more pressing in didactic of French foreign language, it seems interesting today to study computers, particularly the ones which are equiped by hypertext and multimedia. To analyse exactly the offered possibilities, it's necessary to look at some varied disciplines as linguistics, didactics and sciences of cognition. The integration of these tools appears to answer to needs imposed by new conditions of teaching the foreign language and didactic theories. However, the use of these tools has to come after a serious reflection about their directions of use. Thus, the interactive compact disk, considered as a new pedagogic total hardly offers possibilities, authorizing the exploration of new didactic ways. The hypertextual generator and the cd-rom, on the contrary, offer new activities, bringing concrete solutions to the student's and teacher's problems
Salhi, Sonia. "Mythes et légendes dans la didactique du Français langue étrangère." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014TOU20052/document.
Full textThis research is registered in the outline of myths didactics in classes of French taught as a Foreign Language. It examins the different problems encountered while dealing with myths in classes of FFL in Tunisia. It in fact, goes round three big axes of research. The first axis is about the theoretical plan which is linked to the mythical categories and their stakes whereas the second axis consists in catching the eye on the privileged status of myths in Tunisian official programs. It renders an account of their exploitation in classes practices via a learning module in the third form programm. The third axis sets out the results of a research in progress so as to take out the representation that pupils make of a mythical literary text and the difficulties set against the reception of such genre of account. This research leads to a programm of studies and didactic propositions which role is to make yougesters aware of the importance of a literary text including a myth, act against their representations so as to help in protecting the universal cultural patrimony and the improving of the quality of the Tunisian academic system
Paolacci, Véronique. "Didactique de la ponctuation en production écrite dans l'articulation école/collège." Toulouse 2, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005TOU20039.
Full textOur study deals with the punctuation as a didactic object in the problems of the teaching of the writing. We suggest placing our study between the disciplinary domains of linguistics and cognitive psychology. How does the didactics in punctuation participate in the coherence of the disciplinary fields having the written language for object of study? To answer these questions, after a progress achieved on linguistic work and psycholinguistics, we analyse written productions of pupils entering to the college in order to define their editorial competences at this age. We also deal with material analyses of teaching and we finally approach the study of teaching practices and practices of formation. Thus we work on the various stages of the didactic transposition and successive reformulations of the knowledge
Djang, Yali. "Le factitif en français et en chinois : aspects linguistique et didactique." Grenoble 3, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994GRE39010.
Full textThe objective of this thesis is to describe how the causatif system works in french and chinese. Since the problems, to be described or to be solved, in the two languages are not on the same level, we are obliged to present each of them separately in an analytical manner before we present the real comparison section of the study. In the first section we will mainly try to justify the specific status of the grammaticalized causative construction "faire + infinitive" which, unlike all other constructions "verb + infinitive", form a particular construction in modern french. The following section will begin with a presentation of the ancient chinese causatif which will help us to explain some causative phenomena of chinese today. A description of today's causative chinese will follow which will answer questions concerning the status of the grammaticalized causative operateurs. The comparison section will let us reveal more details on some points which either bring together or split apart the two linguistic systems. This section will also, above all, describe phenomena which would have been neglected in a non-comparative study. Since this thesis has been written in a didactic perspective we will finish by an analysis of existing grammars to bring about how they treat the causatif and to show how insufficient they are
Foucart, Alice. "Le traitement du genre grammatical en français langue première et seconde." Aix-Marseille 1, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008AIX10009.
Full textCado, Serge. "Enseigner à rédiger à l'école élémentaire : didactique de la production d'écrits, didactique du français." Rennes 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994REN20034.
Full textIn France, in the teaching of French as the first language, in primary schools, writing skills are set out by teachers as a principle objective. However, traditionally, less than 10 % of classroom time is given over to "composition skills" whilst grammar and spelling take up about 30% of the time. More often than not, teachers organise the various disciplines of the teaching of French into separate units : grammar, spelling, verbs, writing skills. . . When correcting written compositions that have been produced without any particular reader or purpose in mind, teachers concern themselves mainly with sentence structure and spelling, and they even interpret texts that are otherwise void of meaning. How then can we explain the gap that exists between teachers' expressed intentions and the actions they actually take ? Most primary school teachers are not able to change their ways because they lack a professional tool - a theory which encompasses both the theory of skills learning and the theory of written forms. This theory would modify how teachers perceive their own role, the lesson content and the teaching methods they use, and would provide them with a unity of vision concerning the various actions to be taken, at any given time for every pupil and at any given stage throughout their schooling. It would allow the teaching of spelling, grammar and writing skills, sentence structure, text and context to be moulded into one. Such is the aim of the thesis
Amouri, Fatiha. "Développement de la capacité narrative en français langue étrangère et en arabe algérien langue première." Paris 10, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA100026.
Full textThe principal goal of research is to examinate how the learners use the « learner langue » to structure their discourse all over their acquisition. It is about the languages acquisition process : the description of linguistic ways that the subject used in his language production, allows to characterize the «learner langue» and to infer their growthing characteristics. In the training we exanimate the links estalished between the linguistics forms created and the role they play in the interlingua evolution. The unit kept results from the characteristics of the narrative production : the expression of the time reference. We extend it to three themes that allow to extend the analysis of the narrative capacity to other aspects telling about the way which is used by the speakers to build their global representation of the events and turn into words their texts : the development of the narrative macrostructure, the temporary specification, and the complex terms. We lateral study that compares oral productions in French a foreign language and in Algerian Arabic a first language from four groups of learner speakers in an acquisition levels in institutional background : second and third levels of elementary school, high school and university. This study gived results that allowed to characterize the building and the narrative speech development process in the building of the speakers used some discursive and linguistical capacities in L2, and view of a better understanding the acquisition methods by the learner who acquires a second langue. In an educational perspective, seeing that it is about to make easier the education by using a pedagogical reasoning. The interest of such a reasoning allows to know more about the nature of the linguistic activity of the learners
Courally, Sylvie. "Concevoir un instrument didactique pour l'enseignement du français langue de scolarisation." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007CLF20003.
Full textCunha, José Carlos Chaves da. "Pragmatique linguistique et didactique des langues : application au français langue étrangère." Toulouse 2, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990TOU20005.
Full textStarting from certain choices in a set of informations defining linguistical pragmatics and the evaluation of the relationship between this field of research and the didactics of language, two types of activities are suggested in this work : 1) some ones are meant to sensibilize an audience of future researchers to some disciplines of the linguistical pragmatics such as the polyphony, the argumentation, the implicit ; 2) some activities - used for their sample values - are supposed to be suggested to learns submitted to less than 250 h of french courses as a foreign language. The main goal is to emphasize the interest of taking into account these various domains in the teaching learning aspects of language
Ngo, Thi Thu Ha. "Argumentation et didactique du français langue étrangère pour un public vietnamien." Thesis, Lyon 2, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011LYO20042/document.
Full textThe aim of this dissertation is to improve the teaching of argumentation in classes of French as a foreign language in Vietnam. The study is based on the assumption that the Vietnamese students are influenced by a particular culture where authority is very important; therefore the difficulties in participating to argumentative discussions are attributed to inhibitions produced by a complex system of authority. In this perspective, expressing and taking on a disagreement in an academic context marked by authority and consensus, is never so simple. Similarly, knowing when and how to use or criticize the argument of authority in an argumentative conversation is supposed to be difficult.This dissertation is structured in four parts. The first is based on the methodological principle that to teach argumentation in French as a foreign language we have to teach the argumentation as a general language as well as the ability to argue in one’s mother tongue, here Vietnamese. The second part is devoted to study the argumentation language in a contrastive perspective French / Vietnamese. We have translated in Vietnamese words and expressions which are, although basic, difficult to understand for our students. The third section focuses on study of authority and reasoning by authority. We tried to explain why the Vietnamese are "soft" in interaction while reflecting the predominance of "preference for agreement" in Vietnamese. We have extensively analyzed a disputed issue on the exploitation of bauxite in Vietnam. This analysis aims both to demonstrate the intensity of the arguments in contemporary Vietnam, and, on the other hand, it lays the foundation for the fourth part of the dissertation. This last part develops teaching units on various topics of current interest (e.g. cloning), is to propose a new approach to teaching argumentation in French as a second language, grounded in the necessary appropriation of argumentative contents and casting doubt on the too famous “Vietnamese passivity”
Daunay, Bertrand. "La paraphrase dans l'approche scolaire des textes littéraires : étude didactique." Lille 3, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999LIL30015.
Full textThe prohibition of paraphrase in appreciation of literary text rests on principles theoretically uncertain, as well as an unstable definition of paraphrase : it does not relate to an identified metatextual discourse, but to a discursive effect. Such is the thesis of this work wich approaches paraphrasing in the academic apprehension of literary texts, both diachronically and synchronically. Such an approach results in the rehabilitation of paraphrase, through a renewed appraisal of the part it takes in fact in learning to write and read too. The first part is a historical survey of the practise of paraphrase in its – academic or not – relationship to literary text from Antiquity up to now. The second part describes the conditions and forms of the disqualification of paraphrase in appreciation of literary text since the XIXth century, in order to emphasise on the impossibility for any objective definition of paraphrase in that context. Therefore it is necessary to establish, in the third part, what may allow the appraiser to tell what is paraphrasing and what is not, i. E. To express a metatextual judgement essentially come down to the presence of a distance between discursive marks in the metatext, and the root-text. In part four, paraphrase is shown as the expression of understanding – and thus as an activity, both discursive and cognitive – related to metatextual discourse : on these bases, the fifth part propounds learning methods aiming at the metatextual development of students through the appreciation and discussion of the borders between different discursive realisations, and the effects of reception to their own metatextual productions
Maréchal, Isabelle. "Le fle : un objet didactique mal identifie une didactique en milieu endolingue, pour enseignants locuteurs natifs et apprenants de nationalites heterogenes." Paris 3, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA030190.
Full textDocile, Pacifique. "Développement de l’expression orale en français dans un contexte de français langue d’enseignement en concurrence avec une langue vernaculaire quasi unique :le cas du Burundi." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2020. https://dipot.ulb.ac.be/dspace/bitstream/2013/303432/5/Contrat.pdf.
Full textDoctorat en Langues, lettres et traductologie
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Chnane-Davin, Fatima. "Didactique du français langue seconde en France : Le cas de la discipline "français" enseignée au collège." Aix-Marseille 1, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005AIX10096.
Full textPambou, Jean-Aimé. "Les constructions prépositionnelles chez les apprenants de français langue seconde au Gabon : étude didactique." Aix-Marseille 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003AIX10010.
Full textBédard, Pascale. "SyllabO+ : la première base de données sous-lexicale du français québécois oral." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26947.
Full textLinguistic sublexical units (e.g., syllables, phonemes or phones) have a crucial role in language processing. More specifically, language processing is greatly influenced by the distribution of these units in a language. For example, frequent syllables are produced more rapidly. It is thus important to have access to tools enabling the creation of experimental or clinical material that is representative of syllable and phoneme/phone use in language. Access to such tools also allows the comparison of language stimuli according to their distributional statistics, as well as the study of the impact of these statistics on language processing in different populations. However, to this day, there was no tool available on syllable and phone use for Quebec oral French. To circumvent this problem, a vast corpus of oral spontaneous French was elaborated from the recordings of 184 Quebec speakers. A syllable database and a phone database were then built from this corpus, offering a wealth of information on the structure and distributional statistics of syllables and phones. The project, named SyllabO +, will be made available online (open-access), via this website: http://speechneurolab.ca/en/syllabo as soon as the article describing it is published. We believe SyllabO + will prove immensely useful in many fields, such as cognitive neurosciences, psycholinguistics, experimental psychology, phonetics, phonology, speech therapy and the study of language acquisition.
Aubin, Sophie. "La Didactique de la musique du français : Sa légitimité, son interdisciplinarité." Rouen, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996ROUEL249.
Full textOur acoustic environment is remarkable for the plurality of sounds, instruments and musical systems. It is only by making totally explicit a type of music : "music of language" along with its teaching learning that we can overcome the obscurity from which they still suffer. It is from the identification of this type of musical systems of communication that the didactics of the music of french arises. This discipline has emerged from the shadows of phonetics and the didactics of languages and has attained six official acts : the definition of the statute of its object, the selection of a designation for the presentation of this subject, the precision of its objectives, the institution of its relationship with the didactics of "Foreign Language French", the rationalisation (basing itself on a wide didactic-pedagogic common trunk), of a means of interdisciplinary communication with the "didactics of tonal and instrumental music", the theoretic integration of imported facts
Lemeunier, Valérie. "La notion d'affectivité dans une perspective de didactique du français langue étrangère." Paris 3, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA030092.
Full textIf education does not systematically reach its aims, it is because it does not take into account the essence and the exi of human beings. The ideology transmitted by the greatest pedagogues, from the beginning to the present, focuses on the notions of freedom, equality, identity and affectivity. Nevertheless, these notions remain in the theorie field. Even th teachers, and more especially those of french as a second language, are neglected by the state power, it is expected of to solve social problems. School failure is increasing because obstacles to teaching learning are becoming more and more important. To be a teacher becomes sacerdotal, then one can question the origins of such a vocation. No doubt that teach general. Affectivity and the lack of affectivity outline the parts a professor is willing to play, parallel to the funct imposed by the profession itself. At all times, by any means, students have learnt french. Methodological evolution does not provide better results by itself ; however it guarantees the adequacy between the techniques of teaching and the evolution of society itself. The inaccuracy which can sometimes be noticed between school and society comes from a certa lack of concerns for the necessity of methodological diversity. Now it happens that publics are plural. Pedagogic evolut must make a point in following social evolution. The method focused on the student and his her sociocultural surrondings imposes itself more than ever when the public claims its diversity. This makes it necessary to take into consideration t affective dimension. The reasons for motivation and demotivation are diverse and are closely linked to the affective parameter
Jamet, Christian. "Contrastivité et enseignement du français langue étrangère en France : approche anthropo-didactique." Lyon 2, 2000. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2000/cjamet.
Full textLipenga, Allan. "Considérations curriculaires en didactique du français langue étrangère : le cas du Malawi." Paris 7, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA070039.
Full textIn the formulation of an educational program, the defining of aims and objectives underlying the program is a prerequisite. These aims and objectives are indispensable not only in determining the effectiveness of the program but also in determining its content, the teaching methods and materials to be adopted as well as the evaluation techniques. However, an analysis of French teaching of Malawi indicates that this process seems to have been overlooked at the time of its introduction in the curriculum. As such, the objectives of this study are to examine the inconsistencies resulting from this situation and also to make suggestions, from a curricular perspective, aimed at redressing the problem. Suggestions will also be made regarding the introduction of genres (texts) in the French language program for secondary school students to help them acquire proficiency in the language. The study has been undertaken in the context of a considerable increase in recent years in the number of students studying French in Malawian schools as well as the adoption of the French language by the southern Africa development community (SADC) as one of its official languages of communication
Albert, Dussert Marie-Claude. "La Référenciation dans l'écriture littéraire : incidences en didactique du "français langue étrangère"." Besançon, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993BESA1006.
Full textSemiotics and textual linguistics have renewed the studies of literary text in the way it is produced and in the way it is received. By choosing the referenciation phenomena as a field of possible actualization of what contitues "literarity", i propose to analyze the caracteristics and to observe the effects during the reading activities of a specific group of foreign learners in french. This confrontation between the literary text and the learners is largely affected by the teachers and the authors and their perception of the literature itself. To the study of referenciation phenomena and the didactic project of this research, i will add a speech analysis of those involved in the learning teaching act
Andriamiharivolamena, Jude Nathalie. "Didactique de l'écrit en français langue seconde : productions textuelles des lycéens malgaches." Nice, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011NICE2004.
Full textAhmad, Hend Al. "Les slogans publicitaires comme support didactique dans l'apprentissage du Français Langue Étrangère." Thesis, Amiens, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019AMIE0068.
Full textPlacing at the centre of teaching a foreign language and more precisely of French as a foreign language (FLE) the concept of communication means aiming to develop the learner's language competence located at the intersection of the linguistic, pragmatic and sociocultural dimensions of the target language. This Thesis, issued from the general reflection of the authentic document and of the experience of the latter, led us to base our work on exploiting advertising slogans, a composite language material, as examples of authentic documents at the service of linguistic and cultural needs of the learner. The main stream of our research starts with taking into account the complexity of this speech, based on the intersection of different linguistic processes that combine in order to attract and capture the attention of the target audience. Thus, word games, proverbs, neologisms, syntactical and lexical transgressions are discussed. It is a matter of making these speeches that cannot, at a first glance, be considered as teaching material but nonetheless fall under the teaching methods according to Moirand (1991). The theoretical anchoring of this work is located at the intersection of enunciative, pragmatic, communicative, argumentative-rhetorical approaches and the approaches of teaching French as a foreign language
Ropé, Françoise. "La recherche en didactique du français langue maternelle de 1970 à 1984 : une discipline en émergence." Paris 5, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA05H040.
Full textDescription of the field of research into the didactics of French mother tongue from 1970 to 1984. Study of the process of emergence of this new subject through its intellectual and its socio-institutional aspects. Numerous authors with various status and coming from various institutional places, published research articles in specialized French reviews. They aimed at the improvement of teaching and training by linking scientific knowledge produced by language sciences up with pratically taught knowledge and or by integrating the contribution of educational sciences. Analysis of these research productions and of the generated knowledge. Study of how the field and its agents works
Al-Shafi, Bilal. "Traitement informatique des signes diacritiques : pour une application automatique et didactique." Université de Besançon, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996BESA1029.
Full textSTORZ, CARL. "Les anglicismes et les americanismes dans la langue francaise depuis 1945 : une approche linguistique et didactique." Paris 3, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA030107.
Full textAnglicisms and americanisms (or borrowings from the english language) have played and still play an important role in the evolution of the lexical stock of the french language. From a corpus of some 4. 500 borrowings i have made two classifications. - the first, linguistic in nature, separates findings into simple complex lexical items and in graphically assimilated non graphically assimilated items. The objective being to observe influences modifications on the semantics, syntax and orthography of contemporary french. - the second, socio-linguistic in nature, clearly indicates where the major influences lie: in the technical fields, arts (music, film etc. ), sports, transportation. Anglicisms americanisms have a practical application in the teaching of french as a foreign language, especially in the context of english-speakers. The idea is to develop a lesson from english words which make up part of everyday spoken french to help encouage students to acquire language
Sayah, Mansour. "Quelques aspects de la didactique du français dans l'enseignement secondaire tunisien." Toulouse 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994TOU20033.
Full textThis work is an analysis of the major problems encountered by tunisian pupils when learning french diring their secondary education. Pupils have to adopt mechanisms and idiotisms that cannot mechanically be paralleled to their native language patterns. This use of a new language implies logic in the speech patterns as is stressed by some linguists who think that speech reveals acquired thinking patterns. Tunisian pupils use an argumentative discourse, even though it is based on narration. They resort to an abundant use of pragmatic connectors, which characterize "dialogical" speech, more or less assimilated, as they always refer to two kinds of logic : the logic of their mother tongue ant thatmore or less mastered - of the target - language. We have tried to explain significant errors and differences through interferences. This type of explanation is not unique : some errors can be observed with other pupils who are not of arabic culture, even with french-speaking people trying to learn the language
Rezapour, Rouhollah. "Le bilinguisme français-persan en linguistique-didactique : syntaxe et sémantique." Thesis, Paris 4, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA040068.
Full textThis dissertation, using the theory of linguistic neoteny, supports the idea that the order initially established by a language in a speaker who has become bilingual at a later stage is no longer stable at the time when the second language is inserted, and subsequently an unequal competition between the two languages becomes apparent. There exists an interdependence between the language and the identity of the speaker. The subordinated French-Persian bilingual, who has immigrated to a francophone area at the age of linguistic adulthood, tries to insert another system of linguistic behavior, another mode of being, in a cognitive space which does not sustain the need to continue to function normally. Thus, s/he overcomes his/her Persian monolingualism, that is, his/her natural specialization, in order to opt for French-Persian bilingualism.The French-Persian bilingual child born into alinguistically mixed family is theoretically conceived to create his/her immanent being in both languages.But in reality, the value ascribed to a language, schooling, the choice of family language, and several other determining factors significantly affect the speaker’s choice of his/her preferred language. If the French-Persian bilingual’s sense of self-sufficiency allows him/her to identify him-/herself as a speaker of French to the satisfaction of his/her linguistic environment, the appropriation and practice of Persian in his/her family are no longer strictly necessary because s/he sees him-/herself in a mental, cultural and linguistic universe whose oral reality is more relevant to the social sphere
Xu, Yang. "L' enseignement du système verbal français aux apprenants chinois en Chine." Paris 5, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA05H065.
Full textAssaf, Khoury Carméline. "Didactique du français langue étrangère/seconde : pour un renouveau méthodologique de l'enseignement/apprentissage du français au Liban." Nancy 2, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998NAN21025.
Full textIn an attempt to improve the teaching of french in Lebanon, we have tried to analyse the situation of the french language in our country (the origins of the relationship between the lebanese people and the french language, the teaching of this language in Lebanon, the definition of its status) and to carry out an enquiry with the teachers of french to study the conformity of their pedagogical practices to the status of the french language. We refer to the didactics of french as a foreign / secondary language and propose suggestions for a methodological renewal of the teaching of each of the four aptitudes, of the evaluation of the pupils and of teacher training
Thiam, Ousseynou. "Didactique du français langue seconde au Sénégal : le cas du français dans les établissements moyen et secondaire." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014AIXM3030.
Full textReflexions on French language in Senegal are often considered from a historical, sociolinguistical or educational perspective. The orientation of this thesis is rather didactic. Its aim is to analyze the Teaching/Learning of French in college and secondary schools. The research deals with a specific problematic for an institutional system which aims at the mastery of French as a native language when this idiom is a second language. Does this expectation from the institution allow for an effective teaching activity an appropriation of the language, of the school culture and of the anthropological culture? The answer to this question has required the elucidation of the concepts of knowledge, know-how, skill, language, culture. We have characterized objects, tools, contents, and fundamental methods for teaching and learning. That, in a context where the language biographies and cultural identities of the learners are defined by multilingual and multicultural status. Didactic transposition and joint action are studied to describe teaching activities and the circulation of knowledge. This work has priviledged an ethnographical approach with videographs of classes, interviews, selfconfrontations, and a collection of written productions. The analysis of the results from this empirical study is presented around three poles: skills, teachers and learners. Eventually, it has confirmed the idea that the didactics of french as a second language helps to elaborate linguistic and cultural skills adapted to the Senegalese context, to overcome difficulties in teaching activity, to make learners the actors of their learning. This analysis is completed with didactic suggestions
André, Bernard. "Représentations de l'autonomie en didactique des langues et des cultures." Paris 3, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA030013.
Full textThe purpose of this Ph. D is to show that any teaching method must be centred on the learner and must take into account his her personality and his/her reasons for wanting to learn a new language and a new culture. The word autonomy as well as what it is linked to (growing autonomous, developing one's own curriculum, self-learning, untutored language learning, self-evaluation. . . ) Are very popular today, even in language textbooks. Yet in spite of the fact the concept of autonomy is systematically referred to where teaching methods are concerned, especially in the field of foreign languages and cultures. The proposals made in this paper not only promote didactics of foreign languages, but also encourage the association of French as a foreign language with general didactics of languages. This ph. D is faithful to the spirit of the "european common frame of reference for the teaching and learning of languages in Europe". The proposals made are not limited to Europe. Yet because of its history and tradition of cultural exchanges, it seems the perfect place from which to launch new strategies for the diffusion of foreign languages and cultures
Gruca, Isabelle. "Les textes littéraires dans l'enseignement du français langue étrangère : étude de didactique comparée." Grenoble 3, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993GRE39022.
Full textLiterature has always played a primordial part in the teaching of the mother, foreign and second languages, at the primary school level as well as at the universitary level. Sacralized because it represents the norm and holds all the virtues, literature provided the traditional methodology with the essential of the learning material. After the second world war, a new era began with the breakthrough of linguistics which abolishes this monopoly and assigns a practical objective to the teaching of french as a foreign language. Although is was ousted by the audio-visual methodology to the profit of made up or adapted texts, the value of literature is paradoxically enhanced since it crowns the learning process. Nowadays, after great controversies, the interest for literature increases. Even if its teaching was enriched and diversified in french as a mothertongue, it remains a problem in french as a foreign language. Actually a methodological hesitation remains with the communicative current which consecrates its come back but, at the same time, sacrifies the cultural aspect to the advantage of the fonctional aspect. Considered as a genuine document, the literary text appears here and there, but without being used for all its richness or its specificity. Nevertheless, the constitution of a specific didactics in the area of french as a foreign language should allow a more coherent approach and give to the literary texts and to literature in general the place they deserve in the teaching of the french language and civilization
Kadik, Djamel. "Le texte littéraire dans la communication didactique en contexte algérien : (le cas des manuels de français dans l'enseignement fondamental et secondaire)." Besançon, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002BESA1007.
Full textLilo, Raul. "La mobilité lexicale en français et en albanais contemporains : étude linguistique et didactique." Montpellier 3, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003MON30077.
Full textThe metamorphosis of our society within the frame of their respective fields makes the modern languages adapt themselves continuously to the new linguistic needs. Albanian and French are no exceptions to this principle. Every modern language involves the neological component. A new denomination should be identified for every newly-emerging reality. The principal types representing the neologisms and lexical mobility are: formal neologisms, semantic neologisms, and loans. Neologisms have appeared at every stage of the development of French and Albanian, but it is only the contemporary neologisms that are more conspicuous. Writing about the history of a certain language is equal to writing about the history of its neologisms. In addition, it should even be reflected in teaching the respective foreign language vocabulary
Gerghaba, Ahmed. "L'Etude contrastive des systèmes verbaux du français et de l’arabe dans la perspective de la didactique du Français Langue Etrangère." Caen, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011CAEN1602.
Full textThis thesis aims at presenting and analysing the methods of teaching the French verbal system to Libyan students in an institutional setting: the French department at Al Fateh University. Our research explores in particular some issues related to the use of past tenses. According to the corpus analysis that we have made, our students showed difficulties in using correctly these tenses. In fact, the French verbal system shows numerous ways of refering to past events, and this is a pitfall for foreign learners and one of the greatest difficulties in the task of language teachers. This research is structured in five chapters. We first studied the situation and the conditions of French language ajouter teaching in Libya. Then, we discussed the different views related to the French and Arabic ( classical and colloquial ) verbal systems. Finally, we presented some new perspectives and concrete methodological propositions that can be applied to the teaching / learning of French in Libya
Kyuma, Bernard Nzuki. "Les causes de l'abandon de l'étude du français au Kenya : étude didactique et sociolinguistique." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LORR0234.
Full textThis thesis is the first doctoral research conducted in Kenya on causes of declinein French foreign language learners in high school. It analyzes the context of language learningin Kenya: their origins, their uses, their users and the didactic relations, professional, social,economic and cultural, maintained by Kenya and its neighboring countries. The coexistence oflanguages in Kenya has a variety of uses and importance. French language is part of thismultilingual society and is taught from primary school to higher level of learning.This study highlights the links between the sociolinguistic situation and didactic approachof French language. It shows the origin of French language in this English-speaking country,from the era of slavery and language policy on education in Kenya. It tries to show the image ofFrench in teaching and learning. Attitudes to French language and its image are also discussed.Seven French key officials in Kenya and 64 French teachers were interviewed. 179French learners from high school answered a questionnaire. The questions focused ondiscontinuation of the language and choice to continue the learning of French language at the endof the second year of high school.The results show that several factors are pushing students to drop or otherwise pursue thestudy of French language. First, those who drop out do so because of many subjects taught inhigh school and secondly, those who continue to learn, is because of the love of Frenchlanguage. The study also revealed that although French is not the only foreign language taught inhigh schools in Kenya, it is the most preferred by students from primary school through toinstitutions of higher learning.However, the decrease in the number of French learners was seen to occur a lot in thethird year of high school. The study also showed lack of motivation from French learners insecondary schools, a situation that makes the number decrease from the initial registration; fromform one to form four. The same scenario is noted in regard to French learners in Kenyanuniversities and at Alliances Française in Kenya
Cao, Yanyan. "Enonciation et Français Langue Etrangère." Thesis, Rennes 2, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013REN20008.
Full textChinese learners face specific problems when learning French tenses. Our aim is to determine the reasons for this situation and make didactic proposals to adapt the teaching of the French language to Chinese characteristics. The study of the corpus collected from Chinese students at different stages of learning shows an enunciative perspective that isunstable during the construction of the tense system. A contrastive linguistic analysis of Chinese and French temporal systems, as well as an observation of the descriptive language tools commonly used in French teaching in China and didactic practices highlight on the one hand the influences of the mother tongue and secondly the teaching received onthe French tense system construction by Chinese students