Academic literature on the topic 'Dietetics; nutrition'

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Journal articles on the topic "Dietetics; nutrition"

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Gardiner, Claire, Nevine El-Sherbini, Sue Perry, Jane Alderdice, Annabel Harman, and Linda Tarm. "The Renal Dietetic Outcome Tool (RDOT) in clinical practice." Journal of Kidney Care 4, no. 3 (May 2, 2019): 116–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/jokc.2019.4.3.116.

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Providing cost- and clinically-effective services is essential in today's NHS, but it can be difficult to capture this data in day to day practice. The identification and development of outcome measures for dietetics is an ongoing challenge. This article describes how the Renal Nutrition Group of the British Dietetic Association developed three renal-specific Dietetic Outcome Models and a Renal Dietetic Outcome Tool (RDOT) to measure dietetic outcomes in potassium and phosphate management and oral nutrition support in patients with chronic kidney disease for use in daily clinical practice
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Hwalla, N., and M. Koleilat. "Dietetic practice: the past, present and future." Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal 10, no. 6 (June 13, 2004): 716–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.26719/2004.10.6.716.

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The history of dietetics can be traced as far back as the writings of Homer, Plato and Hippocrates in ancient Greece. Although diet and nutrition continued to be judged important for health, dietetics did not progress much till the 19th century with the advances in chemistry. Early research focused focuses on vitamin deficiency diseases while later workers proposed daily requirements for protein, fat and carbohydrates. Dietetics as a profession was given a boost during the Second World War when its importance was recognized by the military. Today, professional dietetic associations can be found on every continent, and registered dietitians are involved in health promotion and treatment, and work alongside physicians. The growing need for dietetics professionals is driven by a growing public interest in nutrition and the potential of functional foods to prevent a variety of diet-related conditions
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GOPALAN, C. "Dietetics and Nutrition." Journal of the American Dietetic Association 97, no. 7 (July 1997): 737–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0002-8223(97)00183-1.

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Turner, Dorothea F. "NUTRITION AND DIETETICS." Nutrition Reviews 5, no. 10 (April 27, 2009): 289–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1753-4887.1947.tb04051.x.

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Rogus, Stephanie, Shadai Martin, and Sylvia Gabriela Phillips. "Teaching in an Undergraduate Dietetics Program and Internship During COVID-19." Journal of Family & Consumer Sciences 113, no. 2 (April 1, 2021): 25–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.14307/jfcs113.2.25.

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During the spring semester of 2020, COVID-19 disrupted teaching at universities across the United States ("Coronavirus Hits Campus," 2020). Transitioning courses online presented many difficulties for instructors (Gannon, 2020; McMurtrie, 2020b; Schmalz, 2020), and educators in family and consumer sciences (FCS)–and dietetics in particular–worked to engage students, administer exams, address confusion with content, and identify alternatives for supervised practice within a very short timeframe. This paper discusses the challenges faced and solutions discovered by undergraduate and graduate dietetics program faculty at New Mexico State University (NMSU) in transitioning face-to-face courses to online. It also discusses how changes in teaching practices during this time will affect the future of dietetics education. Both programs are accredited by The Accreditation Council for Education in Nutrition and Dietetics (ACEND), which requires programs (undergraduate, graduate, and dietetic internships) to meet specific learning competencies and supervised practice hours and provide documentation that requirements are met (Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 2020b). Although accreditation is not unique to dietetics programs, the specific requirements, varied practice sites, and range of possible solutions merit attention.
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AbuSabha, Rayane, and Mary Dean Coleman. "Nutrition and Dietetics Directors’ Workload and Compensation Related to Program Accreditation Activities." Open Nutrition Journal 9, no. 1 (February 27, 2015): 13–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1876396001509010013.

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Nutrition and dietetics program directors were surveyed to quantify the amount of time they spend meeting accreditation-related requirements, and to determine the type of compensation they receive for their director workload. The survey was sent electronically in August 2011 to all nutrition and dietetics directors (N=572). A total of 312 usable surveys were received for a 54.5% response rate. The distribution of respondents almost mirrored the general distribution of nutrition and dietetics programs: 138 (44%) from Dietetic Internship (DI) programs, 122 (39%) from Didactic Programs in Dietetics (DPD), 29 (9%) from Coordinated Programs (CP) and 23 (7%) from Dietetic Technician (DT) programs. The majority of respondents (83%) were faculty based at a college or university, of whom, 49% had annual teaching loads between 18 and 24 credits. The average number of hours spent on director-type activities was approximately 22 hours/week with 15.6 of these hours dedicated to meeting accreditation specific requirements. Of the 248 directors who responded to the compensation questions, the majority (n=198, 80%) reported receiving some form of time relief or compensation for their responsibilities as program directors, commonly a 3-credit or 6-credit annual load reduction. On the other hand, 55 directors (22%) received no time relief or compensation for any of their work as program directors. Overall, the reported compensation did not match the level of effort stated by directors. Future evaluations should examine the possible association between the amount of time program directors spend on accreditation-related activities and the quality of their programs, and whether these accreditation activities are affecting the quality of the work for the directors’ other job responsibilities.
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Palermo, Claire. "Student and faculty perceptions of research in nutrition and dietetics: A qualitative investigation." Critical Dietetics 2, no. 1 (March 14, 2014): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.32920/cd.v2i1.777.

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Evidence is fundamental to the practice of nutrition and dietetics yet few dietitians pursue research as a career path. The aim of this study was to explore elements of undergraduate teaching and learning in nutrition and dietetics that supports research skills development and inspires students to pursue research. This researched formed part of a process intended to inform curriculum development for undergraduate dietetic education. In-depth interviews with dietitians (past undergraduate students) pursuing research degrees and academics embedding research skills within their teaching and learning in nutrition and dietetics and other health professions were conducted, transcribed and analysed using thematic analysis. Eight students and five academics participated in the study. Qualitative analysis revealed three key themes. (i) Research in nutrition and dietetics is fundamental to practice; (ii) There are a number of internal and external cultivators and capacities for research; and (iii) strategies and approaches for research skill development should start early, continue through a curriculum and promote independence. This study identified that students and academics view research as fundamental to the practice of dietetics. Personal drivers as well as external factors enhance involvement in research. Research skills teaching should commence early and be embedded across whole curricula. The findings can be used to create teaching and learning opportunities that support research skill development and inspire dietitians to pursue research.
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Kiisk, Liidia. "Organizing the Estonian Physicians’ Nutritional and Dietetics Society in Tartu University Hospital." Papers on Anthropology 27, no. 2 (October 16, 2018): 38–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/poa.2018.27.2.04.

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Along with everyday clinical work, many nurses and physicians are dealing with clinical nutrition – counselling of patients, nutrition research and cooperation with specialists. It is essential to organise the clinical nutrition of inpatients, outpatients and home-care patients. Patients with chronic diseases and their carers expect increasingly profound information and guidelines about their nutrition from their attending physicians or department nurses and later at home – for this, specific guidelines are needed. An initiative group of physicians at Tartu University Hospital founded the Estonian Physicians’ Nutritional and Dietetics Society. The aims of the Estonian Physicians’ Nutritional and Dietetics Society are development of cooperation and information exchange with specialists in different areas, development and conducting of continuing education programmes in dietetics in cooperation with the Centre for Continuing Medical Education at the University of Tartu. The terminology of dietetics needs unification and updating. Disease-specific clinical nutrition guidelines have to be compiled and published.
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Lordly, Daphne. "Students’ Perceptions of Males: Entering the Dietetic Profession." Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research 73, no. 3 (September 2012): 111–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3148/73.3.2012.111.

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Purpose: Perceptions about males within the dietetic profession were examined among students enrolled in dietetic programs. Methods: A survey was administered in classes or online to first- and fourth-year nutrition students in seven dietetic programs. Data were subjected to content analysis to determine why students thought more males were not choosing dietetics as a career, and what impact an increase in males choosing dietetics might have on the profession. Results: Barriers to career choice were primarily gendered. Respondents believed an increase in male dietitians would be positive, increasing professional diversity. Specifically, more male role models would reach more male clients and increase male interest in dietetics as a career. Students also foresaw improved professional status, leading to greater professional respect and credibility. Current stereotyping would be challenged. Perspectives revealed heteronormative assumptions that would influence recruitment strategies. Conclusions: The findings suggest that broadening the current sex composition of the profession could be beneficial. Attitudes and practices from inside and outside the dietetic profession can influence career choice. Further research would allow a more nuanced approach to the complex and interrelated issues associated with sex and gendered behavior as they relate to the professional complement.
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Veena, ,., and Vandana Verma. "An Appraisal on Ayurvedic Diet and Dietary Intake Considerations in View of Nutrition Science." Indian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics 55, no. 1 (January 12, 2018): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.21048/ijnd.2018.55.1.18007.

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Now-a-days non-communicable diseases and metabolic disorders have become the major concern of health care providers and researchers. The major causes of these health problems are change in lifestyle and food behavior. Ayurveda has given great consideration to diet, dietary methods along with daily and seasonal regimens and code of conduct in health and disease. Acharya Charaka has quoted that human body and disease both are the product of nutrition. The state of health depends on diet and dietetic, faulty intake of diet results in diseased state. The person who wants to be free from different diseases should eat Hitakar Aahar (suitable diet) in adequate amount on appropriate time as per the status of digestive fire. Ayurveda has given an extensive description about Diet and Dietetics under the preview of Ashtha Aahar Vidhi Visheshayatana (eight specific factors related to method of food cooking, processing, food combinations and it’s intake) and Dwadasha Pravicharana (twelve rules related to method of intake of food), Viruddha Aahar (incompatible diet), Pathya (suitable), Apathya (unsuitable) diet.<p>All the ancient literatures related to different cultures including Ayurveda have focused on diet in maintenance of health and management of diseases. But the available dietetics literatures have not acknowledged the contribution of Ayurveda scholars. The dietetic concepts described in Ayurveda, may contribute a lot in maintenance of health and management of life style disorder. The aim of writing this article is to highlight the hidden concept of the diet and dietetics to the researchers in the field of dietetics and medicine.</p>
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Dietetics; nutrition"

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Swiss, Maria Diane. "Evaluation of Breastfeeding Curricula in Didactic Programs in Dietetics and Dietetic Internships Across the United States." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2015. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/6250.

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Background: Breastfeeding is known to have many benefits for both mothers and infants. With the Surgeon General's Call to Action to Support Breastfeeding, health professionals have increased their attention on breastfeeding competency. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate breastfeeding curricula that are currently being covered in didactic programs in dietetics (DPDs) and dietetic internships (DIs) across the United States. Methods: Two-part surveys were sent to all directors of DPDs and DIs (n=475) with instructions to forward the second portion of the survey to instructors of classes that taught about breastfeeding. Qualtrics software was used for data collection. Descriptive statistics were used to illustrate what was currently being done to educate students about breastfeeding. Two independent researchers used qualitative analysis to categorize course names that were provided as a free response. Results: Over 80% of DPDs taught the topics of other components of human milk and breastfeeding and health for infants most thoroughly. The topic of breastfeeding and health for infants was taught most completely in DIs (65%). Course instructors had an International Board Certified Lactation Consultant teach part of the breastfeeding material about a fourth of the time (DPDs=26.8%; DIs=21.9%). Interns participated in breastfeeding counseling the most during WIC rotations (DIs=90%). Course instructors usually taught about breastfeeding themselves (DPDs=91%; DIs=44%) and used lectures in their instruction (DPDs=93%; DIs=75%). Conclusion: This research provides background in the current status of breastfeeding curricula in DPDs and DIs across the United States. This knowledge could be used to determine standards for breastfeeding curricula, implement improvements to breastfeeding curricula, and set precedence for further evaluations in DPDs and DIs.
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Breiter, Abbe Michelle. "Effects of nutrition education on the nutrition knowledge of future aerobic dance instructors." FIU Digital Commons, 1997. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/1805.

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The effectiveness of nutrition education on the nutrition knowledge of future aerobic instructors was studied. Forty-seven subjects participated in the study. The experimental group (n=31) chose to and paid for a two-hour per week session of structured nutrition education for four weeks, the control group (n=16) did not. A nutrition knowledge test was completed by all subjects before and after the intervention. Results were analyzed for relationships between subject's nutrition knowledge and age, gender, educational background, income, and body mass index. No significant differences were found between the groups. The results showed that prior to any formal nutrition education, fitness instructors in the experimental and control groups had low nutrition knowledge (8.06%±16.4% and 4.38%±4.12%, respectively). Post-intervention nutrition knowledge significantly improved (p
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Cedillo, Maribel. "Rainbow diet : a new nutrition education tool." FIU Digital Commons, 2004. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/2093.

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The purpose of this study was to develop a developmentally appropriate new nutrition education tool, the Rainbow Diet for Children (RDFC), to encourage and aid parents in feeding their children according to current national recommendations. In phase I of the study, the RDFC was developed. Foods were grouped based on color. This grouping provided 11 food groups and foods that provide adequate nutrition for children ages 3-6 years. Using a focus group theoretical diets/foods selections in the RDFC were tested for nutrition adequacy. Phase II of the study consisted of actual testing of the RDFC with children. Nutrition intervention was given to children at two Montessori Schools in Miami, FL. The RDFC and the Food Guide Pyramid (FGP) were used as nutrition education tools with different groups of children. Children and their parents were encouraged to follow one of the food guides for two weeks. Fifteen healthy children followed the food guides (9 children followed the RDFC and 6 the FGP) while 7 children served as control subjects. Pre and post nutrition analyses were conducted for all three groups. A pre and post intervention comparison revealed three significant differences. For the FGP group cholesterol intake was significantly (p<0.006) increased and thiamin intake was significantly (p<0.022) decreased. For the control group there was a significant increase (p<0.005) in the vitamin A intake. For the inter group mean change scores (posttest-pretest) two significant differences were found. First, cholesterol intake in the RDFC was significantly (p<0.045) decreased while for the other two groups it increased significantly. Furthermore, the mean monounsaturated fat intake for the RDFC group significantly decreased (p<0.047) from pre to post, whereas in the other two groups it was increased. These findings support our hypothesis that it is possible to create an alternative meal planning system for 3 to 6 year old children. The RDFC group had adequate nutritional intake while following the rainbow diet meal plan.
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Adkins, Cecile. "Instructional Strategies That Promote Cultural Competence in Nutrition and Dietetics Education." ScholarWorks, 2017. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/3481.

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Changing demographics in the United States to a minority-majority culture require health care professionals who are culturally competent to provide appropriate care to patients. In a university in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, a gap existed between student education and the culturally competent professional practice of entry-level registered dietitians. Using Freire's notion of social justice and Vygotsky's constructivist theory as the conceptual frameworks, the purpose of this study was to explore educators' instructional strategies that promoted cultural competence in nutrition and dietetics education. The research questions examined how educators described the instructional practices they employed to promote cultural competence in nutrition and dietetics education. Using a qualitative instrumental case study design, 9 educators responded to an open-ended questionnaire, as well as provided documents for analysis in the form of assignments. First-cycle data analysis was conducted using an initial coding protocol followed with a second-cycle phase using axial coding. The key themes for educators included the necessity of cultural competence in nutrition and dietetics instruction, and classroom and experiential learning activities engagement. The key conclusion was cultural competence is necessary to bridge the gap between student education and professional practice. The project study resulted in a position paper that recommended revising the local study site's curriculum to be based in cultural competence instruction through multiple modalities of collaborative and experiential learning activities. Positive social change will be present through enhancing nutrition and dietetics education to better better prepare students to be culturally competent professionals who provide improved health care to their patients.
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Dawes, Lisa A. Ms. "PARENTING NUTRITION SKILLS WORKSHOP: AN EVALUATION OF FACILITATED GROUP DISCUSSIONS TO ENHANCE PARENTING NUTRITION SELF EFFICACY." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2013. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/1073.

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Abstract Parenting Nutrition Skills Workshops: An Evaluation of Facilitated Group Discussions to Enhance Parenting Nutrition Self-Efficacy By: Lisa Dawes, RD, CDE This research study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of using facilitated group discussion (FGD), a less traditional method of nutrition education, for increasing parents’ feelings of self-efficacy in their ability to make nutrition-related decisions, and to set and enforce nutrition-related boundaries with their children. Childhood obesity is on the rise; poor food choices, portion control, and inactivity are identified as contributing causes. Parents play a major role in creating healthy habits and providing a well-balanced diet for their children. Caregivers who act as the nutrition and behavior gatekeepers were targeted in this intervention. The objective of the current study was to enhance parenting nutrition education and identify barriers to healthy feeding practices in order to optimize nutrition and eating behavior. Twenty-one parents and three grandparents (n = 24) of preschool and school-aged children participated in one-hour FGD parenting nutrition skills workshops. Parent volunteers participated in one of four workshops in a Central California community. Prior to the workshop, topics for discussion were chosen from common feeding issues determined in the literature such as food-related decisions at various locations (home, school, dining out, on the road); feeding jags; and dealing with a picky eater. Parents completed validated questionnaires both before and immediately following the workshops. Two weeks after the workshops, parents were interviewed by telephone to measure longer-term impact of the FGD. Pre- and post-workshop questionnaires demonstrated that mean self-confidence levels significantly increased for the ability to set and enforce nutrition-related boundaries for their children directly after, and two weeks after participating in the FGD. Parents also demonstrated an increase in mean self-confidence levels in their ability to purchase nutritious foods and offer those foods to their children two weeks after participating in the FGD. Behaviors associated with an authoritative parenting style—such as modeling healthy eating; encouraging healthy food intake; and offering healthy foods without forcing the child to eat—were significantly higher two weeks after participating in the FGD. Significance may be attributed to the method of information delivery (FGD), the curriculum Feeding the Kids (FtK), or authoritative parents being more receptive to receiving new information, or a combination of all three. Overall, research results suggest that the use of FGD, coupled with a visual tool such as the Chat Mat created for this project, increased parents’ feelings of self-efficacy and elicited positive nutrition-related behaviors in adopting healthy feeding strategies for their children. Keywords: Nutrition education, facilitated group discussion, self-efficacy, parenting styles, feeding strategies, parenting nutrition skills
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Boyee, Jennifer Kristin. "PRACTICE AND APPLICATION OF KNOWLEDGE BY NUTRITION STUDENTS." UKnowledge, 2011. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/gradschool_theses/122.

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Practice and knowledge of upper‐level human nutrition and dietetics students (juniors and seniors, n=96) attending a midwestern university were compared to their comprehension and application of the Scope of Dietetics Practice. The sample consisted of 96 students, primarily (72%) in the 21 – 23 age category; females made up 83% and males comprised the remaining 17% of the sample. In this sample, 70% of the participants reported dietetics as their current major, and 30% stated that their major was human nutrition. Overall, students majoring in human nutrition responded neutrally to the questions concerning comprehension, knowledge, and implementation of the Scope of Dietetics Practice, while participants majoring in dietetics reported better knowledge, comprehension, and implementation of the Scope of Dietetics Practice. However, students majoring in human nutrition reported increased use of nutrition information to diagnose others than were students studying dietetics. In general, participants responded to questions regarding their practice and application of nutrition knowledge to themselves and others as would be expected, though there were differences between the students studying human nutrition and those studying dietetics.
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Cabrera, Katherine Marie. "Florida's health care reimbursement for outpatient medical nutrition therapy." FIU Digital Commons, 2002. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/1957.

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The purpose of this study was to describe and inform registered dietitians (RDs) in the State of Florida what insurance companies are providing in terms of medical nutrition therapy (MNT) coverage. A questionnaire was developed to encompass major MNT reimbursement stipulations such as policies, specific diseases coverage, specific Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes and descriptors, use of the medical necessity letter and nutrition cost benefits analysis (CBA). The questionnaire, encompassing 27 plans (HMO, PPO, Indemnity, Medicare, Medicaid), also served as a MNT promotional tool for 11 top administrators from insurance companies (10 private, 1 government) around the State of Florida. The results showed that 78% of all plans reimbursed for MNT caseby- case even without specific MNT policies. Sixty-seven percent of the plans would approve for MNT reimbursement with a medical necessity letter. Half of these top administrators showed an optimistic interest in using nutrition CBAs, case studies and practice protocols for creating MNT policies. The top ranked CPT codes were found to be 99204 (1), 99202 (2), 99201 (2), 99203 (3). The most recognized corresponding descriptors with the CPT were MNT, disease management skills and training and nutritional counseling. This questionnaire may be used to create additional MNT reimbursement audits or research. The results given in this study can aid RDs in proper documentation on insurance claim forms, usage of the medical necessity letter, nutrition CBAs, practice guidelines and case studies for successful MNT reimbursement.
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Chutkan, Sophia S. "Preferences of dietitians and nurses for artificial nutrition and hydration." FIU Digital Commons, 2003. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/2363.

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Dietitians are responsible for recommending artificial nutrition and hydration (ANH) for elderly patients with a diminished mental capacity. Research is non-existent regarding how the beliefs of dietitians influence their recommendations; however, data are available on the attitudes of physicians and nurses regarding ANH. This study was designed to determine how the beliefs of dietitians and nurses affect their decisions regarding administering ANH. Dietitians and nurses, 1500 of each, were asked to agree or disagree with thirteen belief statements related to ANH. The participants also recommended ANH for eight scenarios, which depicted elderly patients with different moods and mental capacities. Results indicated dietitians significantly (p<0.001) more than nurses agreed with the belief statement "when in doubt feed". In all the scenarios, dietitians recommended ANH significantly (p<0.001) more than nurses. Nurses would recommend a trial (p<0.01) or not recommend (p<0.01) ANH more than dietitians. Also, a greater percentage of professionals had a tendency to recommend feeding for the happy patient rather than the unhappy patient. A patient's mood may influence a professional's decision as whether or not to recommend ANH. Dietitians are more likely to recommend ANH to elderly patients with a diminished mental capacity whereas nurses are less aggressive in their recommendations.
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Furtado, Margaret M. "The effect of nutrition education on nutrition knowledge and body composition of Little League cheerleaders." FIU Digital Commons, 1990. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/3428.

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The purpose of this study was to determine if a short-term nutrition education program could significantly improve the nutrition knowledge (as assessed by the .Nutrition Achievement Test (NAT)) and body composition (as measured by the weight-for-length index (WLI) and body mass index (BMI)) of female cheerleaders aged 7 to 13. Nutrition lessons were presented to the experimental group during a two month treatment period. Using a pre-test, post-test, control group design, and performing two-sample t tests on mean differences (post-test minus pre-test) in BMI, WLI and mean percent correct on the Nutrition Achievement Test (NAT), it was discovered that the experimental group (teams A,C; N=34) did not differ significantly from the control group (teams B,D; N=31) with respect to mean differences (post-test minus pre-test) in WLI (p=0.10), and BMI (p=0.49). However, the experimental and control groups differed significantly with respect to mean difference percent correct NAT scores (p=0.042), with the experimental group improving more than the control. Closer examination revealed the older experimental team (C) improved significantly (p=0.0017), while the younger experimental team (A), did not (p=0.64). Neither of the control groups improved significantly. ANCOVA was performed on the post-test percent correct on the NAT, using the pretest as a covariate, for the 15 experimental and 14 control subjects taking NAT Test 4. ANCOVA revealed that the experimental group’s adjusted post-test mean score was higher than the control's (p<.01). These results suggest that nutrition education may result in significant improvements in the nutrition knowledge of adolescent females enrolled in an extra-curricular cheerleading league and/or program.
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Ajabshir, Sahar. "The Effect of Vitamin D3 Supplementation of Biomarkers of Oxidative Stress and Glycemic Status in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes." FIU Digital Commons, 2018. https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/3649.

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The aim of the present study was to assess the effect of 4000 IU and 6000 IU of daily vitamin D3 supplementation for 3 months and 6 months on 8-hydroxy-2`-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) and glycated albumin (GA%) among a group of individuals with T2D and hypovitaminosis D. Furthermore, this study investigated the association between dietary inflammatory index (DII), C-reactive protein (CRP), 8-OHdG, hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c), GA% and insulin. Ninety participants were recruited by community outreach and were screened. Sixty-eight participants met the inclusion criteria were enrolled and completed the study. DII for each individuals was calculated based on the values obtained from a validated food frequency questionnaire. Measurements of variables were conducted at baseline, after 3 months and after 6 months of supplementation. Serum CRP, 8-OHdg, GA%, HbA1c and insulin were measured by enzymatic immunoassay methods. Mixed model was used to compare treatment groups. Covariates in the adjusted model included age, gender, body mass index (BMI), insulin, HbA1c, years with type 2 diabetes, perceived stress, physical activity, and sun exposure. Mean age was 54.94± 7.93 years.A multivariable linear regression model adjusted for age, gender, waist circumference, and fasting plasma glucose was used to test for the linear trend between DII and CRP, 8-OHdG, GA% and insulin.The unadjusted model showed no significant associations between quartiles of DII, CRP, HbA1c and GA%. A significant inverse association was observed between the fourth DII quartile and insulin level (p=0.030). There was a significant association between SBP and DII in Q4 (p=0.029).The unadjusted mean ± SD for 8-OHdG levels at baseline, after 3 and 6 months were 8068.94 ± 2158.13 pg/mL, 9462.22 ± 2403.89 pg/mL, and 7412.69 ± 2031.68 pg/mL, respectively. The unadjusted mixed model showed no difference between the 4000 and 6000 IU groups regarding the oxidative stress and GA%. Interactions between time and treatment were not significant. The model showed a statistically significant difference in 8-OHdG level between baseline and 3 months (PP=0.015), and from 3 months to 6 months (P=0.039), but not from baseline to 6 months (P= 0.488). The results of the present study showed daily oral supplementation with higher doses of vitamin D for 6 months may have beneficial effects on oxidative stress and glycemic status among a group of individuals with type 2 diabetes and vitamin D deficiency/insufficiency. Furthermore, pro-inflammatory dietary patterns may be associated with increased risk of hyperinsulinemia and hypertension among individuals with T2D and hypovitaminosis D.
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Books on the topic "Dietetics; nutrition"

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Clinical nutrition and dietetics. 2nd ed. New York: Macmillan Pub. Co., 1991.

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Antia, F. P. Clinical dietetics and nutrition. 3rd ed. Bombay: Oxford University Press, 1989.

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Professor, Abraham Philip, ed. Clinical dietetics and nutrition. 4th ed. Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1997.

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Cheryl, Holloway, and Abood Sarah K, eds. Manual of veterinary dietetics. St. Louis: Saunders, 2004.

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Hickson, Mary, Sara Smith, and Kevin Whelan, eds. Advanced Nutrition and Dietetics in Nutrition Support. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118993880.

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Beck, Mary E. Nutrition and dietetics for nurses. 7th ed. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 1985.

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Textbook of Nutrition and Dietetics. India: Elite publishing House (P) Ltd., 2006.

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Passmore, R. Davidson's human nutrition and dietetics. 8th ed. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 1986.

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Dictionary of nutrition and dietetics. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1996.

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Advancing dietetics and clinical nutrition. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 2010.

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Book chapters on the topic "Dietetics; nutrition"

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Weeden, Allisha M. "Dietetics/Nutrition." In Handbook of Interdisciplinary Treatments for Autism Spectrum Disorder, 279–96. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-13027-5_15.

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Johnson, Tracey. "Enteral Nutrition." In Clinical Paediatric Dietetics, 33–47. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118915349.ch3.

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Price, Joanne Louise. "Parenteral Nutrition." In Clinical Paediatric Dietetics, 48–65. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118915349.ch4.

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Meyer, Rosan, and Luise Marino. "Nutrition in Critically Ill Children." In Clinical Paediatric Dietetics, 66–80. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118915349.ch5.

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Anbar, Ronit. "Enteral Nutrition." In World Review of Nutrition and Dietetics, 50–58. Basel: S. KARGER AG, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000341267.

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Thibault, Ronan, and Claude Pichard. "Parenteral Nutrition." In World Review of Nutrition and Dietetics, 59–68. Basel: S. KARGER AG, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000341269.

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Kolacek, Sanja. "Enteral Nutrition." In World Review of Nutrition and Dietetics, 86–90. Basel: S. KARGER AG, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000351490.

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Watling, Ruth. "Provision of Nutrition in a Hospital Setting." In Clinical Paediatric Dietetics, 23–32. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118915349.ch2.

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Payne, Cathy. "Dietetics and Nutrition in Palliative Care." In Textbook of Palliative Care, 609–16. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77740-5_36.

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Payne, Cathy. "Dietetics and Nutrition in Palliative Care." In Textbook of Palliative Care, 1–8. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31738-0_36-1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Dietetics; nutrition"

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Milton-Laskibar, Iñaki, and María Puy Portillo Baquedano. "APPLICATION OF ACTIVE TEACHING METHODOLOGIES IN THE HUMAN NUTRITION AND DIETETICS DEGREE." In 12th International Conference on Education and New Learning Technologies. IATED, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/edulearn.2020.0307.

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Aparicio, Aránzazu, Elena Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Esther Cuadrado-Soto, África Peral-Suárez, Pedro Andrés, Ana María López-Sobaler, and Rosa María Ortega. "DEVELOPMENT OF PODCASTS IN THE DEGREES OF PHARMACY AND HUMAN NUTRITION AND DIETETICS." In 12th International Technology, Education and Development Conference. IATED, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/inted.2018.2176.

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Rumateray, Maria Louisa, and Dumilah Ayuningtyas. "Analysis of Food Process in the Dietetics and Nutrition Department at Wamena Hospital, Papua." In The 5th International Conference on Public Health 2019. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/theicph.2019.04.20.

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Kampouraki, Maria, Nikos Thalassinos, and Georgios A. Fragkiadakis. "Books Circulation and Teaching Support: A Case Study in a Nutrition-Dietetics Department Library." In Proceedings of the International Conference on QQML2010. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814350303_0054.

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Txurruka, Itziar, Idoia Larretxi, Jonatan Miranda, María Ángeles Bustamante, Edurne Simón, and Arrate Lasa. "DEVELOPMENT OF “SUSTAINABILITY AND SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY” AS A CROSS CURRICULAR SKILL IN THE SUBJECT GENERAL AND APPLIED DIETETICS IN THE DEGREE OF HUMAN NUTRITION AND DIETETICS." In International Conference on Education and New Learning Technologies. IATED, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/edulearn.2016.0470.

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Urpi-Sarda, Mireia, Montserrat Illan, Xavier Torrado, Maria Antonia Lizarraga, Cristina Andres-Lacueva, Andreu Farran-Codina, Rafael Llorach, and Concepció Amat. "DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF E-PORTFOLIOS FOR STUDENTS IN NUTRITION AND DIETETICS DEGREE DURING THEIR PRACTICUM." In International Conference on Education and New Learning Technologies. IATED, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/edulearn.2016.2272.

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Pérez-Bermejo, Marcelino, María Del Mar Aranda-Jurado, and Francisco Arteaga. "IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PORTFOLIO OF COMPETENCIES AS FINAL DEGREE PROJECT IN HUMAN NUTRITION AND DIETETICS DEGREE." In 15th International Technology, Education and Development Conference. IATED, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/inted.2021.0910.

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Rodríguez-Lagunas, Maria José, Ignasi Azagra-Boronat, Blanca Grases-Pintó, Patrícia Ruíz-Iglesias, Karla Río-Aigé, Àngels Franch, Margarida Castell, María Izquierdo-Pulido, Malén Massot-Cladera, and Francisco Pérez-Cano. "SLIDE4U: CONSTRUCTION OF THE ONLINE CLASS THROUGH THE SLIDES EXPLAINED BY STUDENTS OF “HUMAN NUTRITION AND DIETETICS”." In 13th International Conference on Education and New Learning Technologies. IATED, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/edulearn.2021.2275.

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Juan, Maria Emília, M. Carmen Moran, Concepció Amat, Malen Massot-Cladera, Jordi Vilaplana, Maria José Rodríguez-Lagunas, and M. Pilar Vinardell. "RESOURCES FOR LEARNING HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY FOR STUDENTS OF HUMAN NUTRITION AND DIETETICS DURING THE FIRST COVID-19 LOCKDOWN." In 13th International Conference on Education and New Learning Technologies. IATED, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/edulearn.2021.1625.

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Larretxi, Idoia, Diego Rada, Igor Hernández, Itziar Txurruka, Jonatan Miranda, Arrate Lasa, Iñaki Etaio, et al. "DEVELOPING THE HOLISTIC APPROACH OF SUSTAINABILITY AND SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY RELATED PROBLEMS: A PILOT EXPERIENCE IN HUMAN NUTRITION AND DIETETICS DEGREE." In 13th International Conference on Education and New Learning Technologies. IATED, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/edulearn.2021.1337.

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