Academic literature on the topic 'Digital Archives'
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Journal articles on the topic "Digital Archives"
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Zahara, Namira Rahmi, and Tamara Adriani Salim. "Preservation of Digital Archives." Record and Library Journal 8, no. 2 (2022): 285–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/rlj.v8-i2.2022.285-297.
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Background of the study: Digital archives in institutions or organizations has increased which is marked by the number of institutions that have established archive units. In the process of preservation or preservation of digital archives, it has its own difficulties compared to other media. Preservation is the most strategic activity, because the availability of records is closely related to the acquisition results that are maintained properly so that they can be processed and accessed for users. The implementation of archive preservation is not easy, there are several obstacles that cause the preservation to be less than optimal. Purpose: This study aims to provide knowledge about the preservation of digital archives as an effort to save important information and data in archives, it requires preservation or preserving archives in digital format. So that further research is needed, so this research is to facilitate researchers in conducting further research. Method: This study uses a systematic literature review method by combining bibliometric analysis of the literature from the Scopus database for the period 2018 to 2022. Findings: The results of the study show that preservation is an effort to maintain and store archives, both content or media so that they are durable and longer. Conclusion: Research topics in the search results regarding the preservation of digital archives are still found that have not been widely studied, namely, data preservation, long-term preservation, digital archives, and web archives, which can provide opportunities for further researchers to examine digital archive preservation
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Sudiar, Nining, Iik Idayanti, and Rosman H. Rosman H. "PERANCANGAN REPOSITORI ARSIP DIGITAL ISTANA SIAK." Jurnal Pustaka Budaya 7, no. 1 (2020): 26–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.31849/pb.v7i1.3394.
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The digital archive which is the object of this research is the archive of Sultan Syarif Qasim II, who ruled in the period 1915-1946. The entire archive numbered approximately 60 thousand, and most of the archive has been restored and digitized. At present, all existing digital archives have not yet been processed and completely identified. Of these, there are 3000 new archives that are allowed to be accessed and processed by researchers. The purpose of this study is to classify the Siak Istana digital archive and create a database in the form of a Siak Istana digital archive repository. The method used in this study is the observatory method to obtain data in the form of digital archives. The research was carried out at the Siak Archive District Library and Archives Service. The results of his research, from a sample of 3000 digital archives, 149 archives were successfully processed by researchers. For repository applications, researchers use the SETIADI repository application.
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Li, Huiming, and Jiesen Yin. "Optimization of University Archives Management under the Application of Blockchain Technology in the Digital Age." Mobile Information Systems 2022 (September 9, 2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6256859.
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The centralized database can store a variety of electronic archives. Electronic archives face a variety of network attack vulnerabilities as information technology and network technology continue to advance. Furthermore, these archives will be readily forged and tampered with by internal management or external attackers. Data security and authenticity problems prevail in China’s management system for archives. First, this exploration elaborates the blockchain technology, distributed database technology, and distributed database system structure. Secondly, blockchain technology is applied to the authenticity protection of electronic archives. Then, an optimization model of university archives based on blockchain technology is constructed. Finally, this exploration investigates the current use of blockchain technology for college archive management systems. The questionnaire is used to understand the current university personnel’s views on the college archive management system under the application of blockchain. The survey results suggest that most people support the digital college archive management system. At present, the operation efficiency of the college archive management system still needs to be improved, and the quality of archives search should be promoted. Therefore, the college archive management system still needs to optimize the archive’s efficiency as well as quality. According to the above survey results, this investigation gives suggestions for optimizing the college archive management system using blockchain technology, as well as some suggestions and references for further management.
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Hapsari, Nurul Fikriati Ayu. "Urgency Digital Archive Preservation." Record and Library Journal 4, no. 2 (2019): 127. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/rlj.v4-i2.2018.127-138.
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The development of information and communication technology led to the rapid growth of information in the community. The presence of technology that creates archives that originate from the transfer of media conventionally to digital and archives are presented digitally (born-digital). A digital archive containing information on the subject can be specified in the solution forum. The need for preservation of digital archives and so on. In the digital preservation or preservation process is digitally independent compared to other media because it is more susceptible to damage. Damage to digital archives due to short-lived storage media or obsolescence technology either hardware or software. Causing the digital archive to become corrupted and unusable for a very long period of time enables users who need information in the digital archive used in research conducted by this studio by using a literature study relevant to the topic of each Election to produce a concept on the preservation of digital archives. From this study conducted digital archive storage media is very risky degradation process because it is not designed to survive for a long duration of time. The urgency of digital daily preservation is also of particular concern in some countries around the world.
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Akbar, Muhammad, Yunus Winoto, and Rohanda Rohanda. "A Study Of Digital Record Storage Management Institutions In Art Archive Indonesian Visual Art Archive." Record and Library Journal 3, no. 2 (2018): 108. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/rlj.v3-i2.2017.108-115.
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This study aims to determine the digital archive storage management conducted Indonesian Visual Art Archive which includes the acceptance stage archive, metadata archives, archive conversion, digital archive storage, retrieval and archive and archive evaluation stage. The location of this research done in archives art Yogyakarta Indonesian Visual Art Archive. The method used in the study used a qualitative approach with case study. As for the technique of data collection is done through observation, interview and literature study. Based on the results of this research note that the digital archive management activities undertaken archives art Yogyakarta Indonesian Visual Art Archive is a form of awareness of the importance of art as archive footage of historical development and culture. As for the digital archive management activities are some steps being taken begins with the acceptance of the archive, metadata archives, archive conversion, digital archive storage, retrieval and archive and archive evaluation stage. In this digital archive management does not have a cycle of destruction of records for each archive is a work of art performers. In addition, the digital archive storage management activities in archives art Yogyakarta Indonesian Visual Art Archive is supported by a clear procedural system.
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Caroline, Diah Ayu, Bambang Ismanto, and Lelahester Rina. "Implementation of digital archives using a dynamic archive information system." Jurnal Kajian Informasi & Perpustakaan 10, no. 2 (2022): 189. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/jkip.v10i2.33203.
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Archive structuring is sorting and combining archives according to type and use of archives for organization's benefit. Electronic filing systems are useful in facilitating the management of archives in organization. The study aimed to determine the implementation of the Dynamic Archival Information System or Sistem Informasi Kearsipan Dinamis (SIKD) at the Purwodadi Grobogan Regional Archives and Library Office. The research method was descriptive qualitative. The results showed that implementation of SIKD in dynamic archives at the Purwodadi Grobogan Regional Archives and Library Office began with document recording, archive control, distribution of archives, archive storage, and archive shrinkage. Archives are recorded in various methods consist of agenda books, control cards, and manuscripts. Archive control used are a control card system, spreadsheet introduction, and the SIKD framework application, which is equipped with a login. Distribution of archives used identification cards in SIKD after taking advantage of new developments and using conventional process combinations. Archive storage, both active and inactive records used the usual storage process that relied on the classification code recorded on the control card. This study concludes that the creation of the archives to archives shrinkage needs to be optimized. Due to the limited human resources of digital archive managers, not all dynamic archive files are digitized, and not all units can use the SIKD system due to website network problems. This study implies that the management of digital archives needs improvements in meeting the needs of those who require them at the Purwodadi Grobogan Regional Archives and Library Office.
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Berisha, Fikrie. "Archives Management and Permanent Storage of Documents." Atlanti 25, no. 1 (2015): 153–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.33700/2670-451x.25.1.153-161(2015).
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Modern digital archives are modern archives which in big computer devices (servers), preserve archived original document overlooking the moment is produced. Archives in Kosovo assessment of archival documents make in two directions. First; selection of classical documents (on paper) with the value to be transformed into digital documents, and second; selection of contemporary documents produced by institutions of computer and internet era. Management of these digital documents requires procedures and professional standards for its storage and processing by the archive, in order to be ready to serve researchers and interested parties. Access to digital documents should be fast, simple procedures, providing documentation from the penetration of ‘hackers’ and people badly intention. To fulfil its mission digital document should ensure and complement the appearance of the original document. Since the user does not have the option of intervention and change in the document. Should work in protect emblem, which protects the entire area of the document in the form of molten seal, which also shows the ownership of certain archive. Safety documentation and document base by external users will be able to organize, deposit and stored at three levels: Server (1) be stored (saved) archival documents for use by the applicant; Server (2) stored data of the first and simultaneously updates added by continuous processing of new documents; and Server (3) is not accessible from outside through digital network, but stored all digital archive documentation and from here there should be no often exit. In Server 3 only entered document and stored as recent bank. From there, the document will be drawn only if it is missing or damaged document on server 1 and 2.Thus, through this categorization could be provided for long time electronic documents (digital), until to new modern inventions of modern digitalization technology that would ensure the preservation of documents for the ‘real’ long-term or permanent time.
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Ahyar, Juni, Zamzami Zainuddin, Indra Maulana, and Rudi Kurniawan. "Optimalisasi Digitalisasi Arsip pada Kantor Mahkamah Syar’iyah." Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Policy 7, no. 1 (2021): 49–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.52137/apjpp.v7i1.62.
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This study aims to determine the management of digital archives at the Syar'iyah Court Office of East Aceh Regency, Indonesia, as well as finding obstacles encountered in their implementation. This research is a qualitative analysis where the subjects of this research were officers who managed digital archives at the Syar'iyah Court office. The data collection techniques employed were interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the management of digital archives at the Syar'iyah Court Office has not been implemented optimally due to three conditions, namely: 1) The creation of digital archives is hampered due to frequent power outages in East Aceh and Sarana districts which are less supportive, and lack of resources. employees who understand digital archiving issues; 2) The process of borrowing archives carried out at the Syar'iyah Court Office has not been going well because it has not used archive lending procedures such as requesting archives, searching, retrieval of archives, recording, controlling, and storing again, to prevent loss of records; 3) Archive rediscovery still takes quite a long time, ranging from 20 to 30 minutes. The management of digital archives at the Office of the Syar'iyah Idi Court of East Aceh Regency should be improved by proposing additional archiving facilities, namely the latest model scan tool and additional employees who handle digital archive issues.
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Rizkyantha, Okky. "The Roles of Archive Institution on Indonesia Public Information Disclosure In Digital Era." Pustabiblia: Journal of Library and Information Science 1, no. 2 (2018): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.18326/pustabiblia.v1i2.139-154.
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Disclosure of Public Information Policy is a form of government awareness regarding the importance of information in determining policy. Disclosure of this information is intended to provide openness for people to take part and supervise the government and institutional policy. Archives institution is known as one of the managers of information which has primary task is to store various important recordings to be used appropriately. This paper aims to analyze the role of archive institution in public information disclosure in Indonesia, and its conduct regarding it. To bridge the needs of the user and archival institutions, it must preset fast and efficient archive service. Act no. 43 of 2007 on Archive is one proof of the role of archive institutions in the digital era. Many laws govern the freedom of information of a person, in terms of security, privacy, and information dissemination. Electronic archive service It is expected to facilitate accesses, and it is also a form of the archive’s participation in the Public Information. Although in implementation, there are many issues that archives should face in opening access and disseminating information to the public.
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Rizkyantha, Okky. "The Roles of Archive Institution on Indonesia Public Information Disclosure In Digital Era." Pustabiblia: Journal of Library and Information Science 1, no. 2 (2017): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.18326/pustabiblia.v1i2.19-34.
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Disclosure of Public Information Policy is a form of government awareness regarding the importance of information in determining policy. Disclosure of this information is intended to provide openness for people to take part and supervise the government and institutional policy. Archives institution is known as one of the managers of information which has primary task is to store various important recordings to be used appropriately. This paper aims to analyze the role of archive institution in public information disclosure in Indonesia, and its conduct regarding it. To bridge the needs of the user and archival institutions, it must preset fast and efficient archive service. Act no. 43 of 2007 on Archive is one proof of the role of archive institutions in the digital era. Many laws govern the freedom of information of a person, in terms of security, privacy, and information dissemination. Electronic archive service It is expected to facilitate accesses, and it is also a form of the archive’s participation in the Public Information. Although in implementation, there are many issues that archives should face in opening access and disseminating information to the public.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Digital Archives"
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Wu, Paul Horng Jyh, and Adrian Kay Heng Heok. "Is web archives a misnomer - how web archives can become digital archives?" School of Communication & Information, Nanyang Technological University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/105621.
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Digital archives are not meant to be mere collections of digital artifacts organized for reference. It ought to be a record, providing evidence for dynamic digital cultural activities, because these activities form an organic and primary source of cultural information and artifacts. This paper investigates two national web archiving projects, argues for the need for greater attention to be paid to archival principles and shows how contextual elements can be retained in a collection. We will also demonstrate how some of these principles have been applied in the Asian Tsunami Web Archives via a web archival method called Web Sphere Analysis. In conclusion, we present a framework where existing and future web archives projects can incorporate Web Sphere analysis to transform their collection into a genuine Digital Archives and become a richer resource for future research.
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Pugh, Joseph. "Information journeys in digital archives." Thesis, University of York, 2017. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/20663/.
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Archival collections have particular properties that make physical and intellectual access difficult for researchers. This generates feelings of uncertainty in the researchers leading to a large burden of enquiries to the archive, many routine. In this thesis I investigate the information seeking behaviours of archival researchers and the distinct properties of the archive first through the respective literatures and then through a series of five studies. Using systems, data and researchers from the National Archives, these studies examine the nature of the enquiries archives receive across many channels, the in-person interactions between archivists and researchers in the reading rooms and the unmediated search behaviours of archival researchers. I proceed to outline the barriers inhibiting research progress and the techniques or 'regulators' used by researchers to surmount or mitigate these barriers. In the final two studies I develop and attempt to validate an instrument for measuring uncertainty in information seeking in large digital collections. This three factor (disorientation, prospect and preparedness) scale of archival uncertainty allows improvements to online archival systems to be effectively tested before implementation. I also propose system properties which seem likely to assist researchers to make progress given these factors and which could be tested using this instrument.
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CAVALIERI, MARTINA. "Digital accessibility for academic design archives." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Genova, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11567/1047293.
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La digitalizzazione sta costantemente modificando la nostra esperienza culturale non solo in termini di accesso, produzione e diffusione delle informazioni, ma anche in termini di apprendimento, creazione e partecipazione alla società della conoscenza. Nel corso degli anni diversi enti e organizzazioni governative hanno cercato di accelerare l’adozione di misure volte a tutelare e migliorare la fruizione dei contenuti online in modo tale da renderli accessibili al vasto pubblico. Tuttavia, è stato proprio negli ultimi tempi, segnati dalla necessità di abbandonare i luoghi fisici della cultura e della conoscenza quali biblioteche o archivi, che questo bisogno di organizzare gli spazi digitali dedicati alla fruizione del sapere è divenuto improrogabile. La situazione nella quale ci ritroviamo attualmente, caratterizzata dalla presenza del COVID-19, ha rimarcato la necessità di interrogarsi su come questi ambienti possano essere riprogettati a misura di utente, in modo da innalzare il livello di accessibilità e usabilità dei contenuti presenti e aumentarne la chiarezza espositiva, favorendo così l’accrescimento e la diffusione della conoscenza in modo democratico e paritario.
Alla luce di queste considerazioni il lavoro di ricerca, che si colloca nell’ambito del design della comunicazione in relazione alle tecnologie dell’informazione e della comunicazione (ICT), si pone come obiettivo quello di dimostrare che l’accessibilità non solo rappresenta un valore contemporaneo necessario per garantire un equo accesso alle informazioni da parte di tutti, ma è uno strumento a supporto di strategie progettuali e comunicative finalizzate alla espansione della conoscenza collettiva. L’obiettivo specifico della tesi è quello di consentire agli archivi universitari di diventare più comunicativi e collaborativi in un sistema di conoscenza democratica e accessibile attraverso lo studio e l’analisi comparativa di modelli digitali già esistenti. Per conseguire questo scopo, la ricerca fornisce inizialmente una panoramica rispetto al ruolo che ricopre l’accessibilità nel contesto del digitale e l’importanza che essa riveste nella diffusione di contenuti sia di natura testuale che multimediale illustrando inoltre i benefici della sua applicazione nell’ambito del design. La seconda parte del lavoro si concentra sulla funzione degli archivi, quali luoghi di conoscenza e fruizione del sapere, fornendo un quadro rispetto ai benefici che la digitalizzazione ha portato in termini di velocità e facilità di accesso ai contenuti depositati, semplificando i meccanismi di ricerca dei dati e riducendo il rischio di perdita degli stessi.
Come casi studio, sono stati presi in esame due tipologie di archivio, nello specifico, gli archivi digitali istituzionali universitari e gli archivi di progetto, sviluppati sia da fondazioni culturali, sia da singoli autori. Nel primo caso, attraverso uno studio di tipo comparativo di quattro archivi istituzionali universitari italiani, è stata svolta un’analisi in merito sia all’architettura della navigazione dei portali sia sugli aspetti inerenti all’accessibilità degli stessi con l’obiettivo di estrapolare informazioni utili in merito a differenze e somiglianze tra i casi studio analizzati. La stessa analisi è stata svolta, in un secondo momento, su quattro archivi nazionali ed internazionali dedicati alla raccolta e divulgazione di progetti. Il motivo di tale scelta risiede nel fatto che i primi, presentando delle strutture standardizzate il cui obiettivo è quello di fornire al visitatore informazioni sintetiche e di tipo prevalentemente testuale, non garantiscono di per sé una fruizione dei contenuti tipici di una tesi progettuale il cui contributo scientifico e culturale risiede anche nello sviluppo di elementi di tipo multimediale. Per questo fatto, è stato utile prendere in considerazione anche la seconda tipologia di archivi in quanto, questi ultimi, forniscono maggior risalto alla narrazione progettuale.
A seguito dell’analisi condotta, la ricerca ha definito quelle che sono le componenti necessarie per rendere maggiormente accessibile l’enorme patrimonio culturale presente all’interno di questi database, tenendo in considerazione le peculiarità correlate all’accessibilità e fornendo, come output della ricerca, delle indicazioni in merito all’organizzazione delle informazioni presenti negli archivi istituzionali con un focus dedicato anche agli elaborati di carattere progettuale, la cui peculiarità risiede nello sviluppo e realizzazione di elementi multimediali.
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Sandstå, Olav. "Tertiary Storage in Digital Video Archives." Doctoral thesis, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Department of Computer and Information Science, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-305.
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<p>In order to efficiently manage the large amounts of video data stored in a digital video archive, computerized management systems must be developed for storing and making the video available to users. In this thesis, we study tertiary storage technologies and storage architectures for storing and retrieving digital video in video archives.</p><p>We evaluate serpentine tape as a storage medium for digital video. In order to increase the performance of storage systems using serpentine tape, we present and evaluate a detailed access-time model for serpentine tape and a novel scheduling algorithm for optimizing concurrent accesses to the tape. The scheduling algorithm is used for evaluating serpentine tape for storing images and video sequences. The main conclusion is that by using the access-time model and the proposed scheduling algorithm, it is possible to achieve significant improvements in initial latency, average access time, and the number of requests that can be served by a single tape drive.</p><p>Tertiary storage technologies including magnetic tape and DVD are evaluated for use in digital video archives. The evaluation is performed using a simulator of the storage system of a video archive. The simulation model is based on the architecture of the Elvira~II video archive server. Different configurations for the storage system are evaluated with regards to performance and cost. In the evaluation different allocation strategies, access distributions, and user loads are studied. The effect of using a cache based on magnetic disks is investigated.</p><p>The main conclusion is that the choice of architecture and storage technology for a video archive depends on the user generated load, the size of the requested video sequences, and the access distribution for the stored videos. It also depends on whether throughput, response time, storage cost, or cost per retrieved video is the main evaluation criterion. Furthermore, we show that a video archive based on DVD as the main storage technology outperforms a video archive using magnetic tape, and that including a relatively small disk cache in most cases improves the performance and reduces the total cost of the archive. </p><p>The ideas and results presented in this thesis are also useful outside the video archive context. The strategies and results are beneficial for applications that require hierarchical storage management systems for managing large data volumes.</p>
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Darves-Bornoz, Reim. "Online digital archives : collaboration and assistance." Lyon, INSA, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010ISAL0043.
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In this thesis we propose a digital archive model that permits users to access digitized documents easily, to study their content, to search them, as well as to enrich them by annotations or alternative classifications. The model contains a management system to store, visualize, organize, search and annotate these documents. Moreover, since the annotation process is laborious, reading a manuscript page takes sometimes hours, a solution is proposed to publish these documents online and to offer annotation tools to different user types to facilitate the annotation creation by a larger audience. The integrated assistant is developed by using case-based reasoning, it reasons from the registered traces of users’ interaction with the system, to suggest some help to the current user<br>Dans cette thèse nous proposons un modèle d’archive numérique, permettant aux utilisateurs d’accéder aux documents numériques facilement, d’étudier leur contenu, de les rechercher, ainsi que des les enrichir via des annotations et des classifications alternatives. Le modèle définit un système de gestion permettant le stockage, la visualisation, l’organisation, la recherche et l’annotation de ces documents. De plus, sachant que le processus d’annotation est long et laborieux (par exemple, lire une page d’un ancien manuscrit peut prendre plusieurs heures), nous proposons comme solution de publier ces documents sur Internet et d’offrir un outil d’annotation simple, afin de permettre à un grand nombre d’utilisateur de créer des annotations. L’assistant intégré est basé sur la technique du raisonnement à partir de cas. Il raisonne en utilisant les traces enregistrées des interactions entre les utilisateurs et le système, pour fournir de l’aide à l’utilisateur courant
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Kuzawa, Deborah Marie. "Queering Composition, Queering Archives: Personal Narratives and the Digital Archive of Literacy Narratives." The Ohio State University, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1429704823.
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Antonsson, Andreas, and Olivia Kassander. "Compelling interaction for large digital image archives." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Medie- och Informationsteknik, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-130020.
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Samhället idag sitter på ett stort kulturarv av bilder som nu digitaliserats i stora digitala bildarkiv. För att allmänheten ska få möjlighet att ta del av detta så har denna studie undersökt hur man kan skapa en interaktiv tjänst som ger åtkomst till ett stort antal bilder med en intresseväckande visuell upplevelse. För att besvara detta har en kvalitativ studie genomförts med en blandning av forskning genom design och fallstudie. Studiens har bestått av intervjuer med en intendent på Norrköpings stadsmuseum och fokusgrupper som besvarar målgruppens efterfrågan. Utifrån detta skapades designförslag som testades med hjälp av användbarhetstester och som därefter utvärderades genom en induktiv kvalitativ analys. Studiens resultat visar att skapandet av en interaktiv tjänst som ger åtkomst till ett stort antal bilder med en intresseväckande visuell upplevelse bör utgå från en tydlig och engagerande interaktion. Med bilder som får ta stor plats och med element som kan öka intresset i form av karta som visualliserar bildens position och tidslinje som ger möjlighet till filtrering.
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Maina, Job King'ori. "Enhancing digital heritage archives using gamified annotations." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26955.
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In the context of digital heritage archives, we find heritage objects having intrinsic contextual and historical information. Capturing all that information is difficult, especially if that effort is left only to the professionals or institutions responsible for those digital heritage archives. In this study, we investigate how digital heritage archives can be enhanced using an annotation framework with a focus on gamification. So far, they have been focused on the collection of information and not really on the collaborative capabilities that they could have. We look at how we can add a collaborative element to an already existing digital heritage archive and incentivise users to engage with it more. This way, the owners present their data as the fixed content of the archive and the viewers are then able to present their contributions as annotations layered on the original work. Therefore, using gamified annotations as a proposed solution, we hypothesise that gamification could play an important role in giving the participants an incentive as to why they should be engaging with the digital heritage archive as well as guiding them to contribute relevant content. Through an experimental study, we found that gamified annotations do affect the number and quality of annotations submitted. We believe a successful implementation of a gamified annotation framework should go a long way to improve viewership, sharing, learning and debate around the content of the said digital heritage archives.
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Hellmer, Erica. "Authenticity in Electronic Archives : Securing Digital Records." Thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Avdelningen för arkiv- och datavetenskap, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-25617.
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Abstrakt Den snabba tekniska utvecklingen har lett till ökad produktion av digitala handlingar/records och transaktioner. Inom e-arkivens domäner, har detta medfört ett ökat tryck på det tekniska området för att kunna garantera autenticitet av bevarad information över tid. Tidsstämplingstekniker är ett sätt att säkerställa digital information för en särskild tidpunkt och kan användas för att garantera autenticitet av digital information över tid. Denna magisteruppsats undersöker funktionen tidsstämpling inom e-arkivens domäner genom en kvalitativ metod med fem semistrukturerade intervjuer av fem svenska organisationer. I undersökningen ingår också en fallstudie av det svenska innovationsföretaget Enigio Time AB för att ge en förståelse av tidsstämplingstekniker och av deras tjänst time:stamp. Den teoretiska utgångspunkten i denna magisteruppsats är records continuum model med dels dess syn på kontinuitet i handlingar/records och dels dess belysande av skapelseögonblicket av handlingar/records. Den internationella standarden OAIS (Open Archival Information System) används för att hantera digital information och är, i denna uppsats, använd för att analysera hanteringen i dokumenthanteringssystem inom de fem organisationerna. Resultaten visar att denna snabba tekniska utveckling har komplicerat dels hanteringen i att säkerställa att digitala handlingar/records inte kan bli manipulerade eller ändrade och dels för att fortsatt kunna garantera autenticitet i ett långtidsperspektiv. Undersökningen visar även att organisationerna kan garantera att det bevarade materialet inte kommer att ändras när det väl är inne i arkivet men dess autenticitet, innan de kommer innanför arkivens trösklar, kan aldrig bekräftas. I och med att den moderna tiden producerar och bevarar enorma mängder data så bör detta starta med skapelsen av ett digitalt record tillsammans med bättre strukturerad metadatascheman som är säkrade i tid.<br>Abstract The rapid ongoing technical development has led to increased production of digital records and transactions. In the domain of electronic archives, this has put pressure on the technical area in order to guarantee authenticity of preserved information over time. Time stamping techniques are one way to secure digital information at a certain point in time and can be employed to guarantee authenticity of digital information over time. This study examines the function of time stamping within the domain of electronic archives and is conducted with a qualitative method using semi-structured interviews on five Swedish organisations. The study is complemented with a case-study of the Swedish innovation company Enigio Time AB in order to gain understanding in time stamping techniques and their service time:stamp. The theoretical framework in this study is the records continuum model with the view of the continuity in records and its illumination of the point of creation. The international standard OAIS (Open Archival Information System) is used by several electronic models to manage digital information and is, in this study, used to analyse the management in record keeping within the five organisations. The conclusion is that this rapid technological development has complicated the management of secure digital records from manipulation and guaranteeing the authenticity in a long term perspective. The study further shows that organisations may guarantee that records will not change once they are received into the archive but the authenticity of them, before they were delivered, can never be confirmed. Since the modern information era produces and preserves enormous amounts of data, this has to start with the creation of the digital record where better structured metadata schemes are secured in time.
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Nordin, Hanna. "Storing Stories : Digital Render of Momentous Living Archives." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för informatik, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-172696.
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Storytelling presented in digital archives can provide indigenous communities with a voice needed to tell stories and thus enhance the society’s understanding for that community. The objective was to evaluate a digital archive prototype from a perspective of rendering Sami stories and storytelling. This was done by collecting data with the method Research through Design where a prototype was designed and demonstrated in two steps to the indigenous people of Scandinavia known as the Sami people. The findings suggest that the prototype can render Sami storytelling to some extent but that digital archives, in regard to indigenous cultures, must be designed with sensitive ethicalities in mind. These digital archives must also be designed so that immersive stories can be rendered whilst also providing the indigenous people the right to be prosumers in order to provide them the empowerment to own their own culture. These issues and future research are discussed in the paper.
Books on the topic "Digital Archives"
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Stockinger, Peter, ed. Digital Audiovisual Archives. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118561997.
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I, digital: Personal collections in the digital era. Society of American Archivists, 2011.
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1957-, Neubert Michael E., ed. Virtual Slavica: Digital libraries, digital archives. Haworth Information Press, 2005.
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Agosti, Maristella, Floriana Esposito, Carlo Meghini, and Nicola Orio, eds. Digital Libraries and Archives. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27302-5.
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Agosti, Maristella, Floriana Esposito, Stefano Ferilli, and Nicola Ferro, eds. Digital Libraries and Archives. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35834-0.
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Grana, Costantino, and Lorenzo Baraldi, eds. Digital Libraries and Archives. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-68130-6.
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Szoniecky, Samuel, and Nasreddine Bouhaï, eds. Collective Intelligence and Digital Archives. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119384694.
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Agosti, Maristella, Marco Bertini, Stefano Ferilli, Simone Marinai, and Nicola Orio, eds. Digital Libraries and Multimedia Archives. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56300-8.
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Serra, Giuseppe, and Carlo Tasso, eds. Digital Libraries and Multimedia Archives. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73165-0.
Full textBook chapters on the topic "Digital Archives"
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Moore, Reagan W. "Digital Archives and Preservation." In Encyclopedia of Database Systems. Springer New York, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-7993-3_128-2.
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Moore, Reagan W. "Digital Archives and Preservation." In Encyclopedia of Database Systems. Springer US, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-39940-9_128.
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Moore, Reagan W. "Digital Archives and Preservation." In Encyclopedia of Database Systems. Springer New York, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8265-9_128.
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Chemouny, Muriel. "Analyzing an Audiovisual Corpus ofA Thousand and One Nights." In Digital Audiovisual Archives. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118561997.ch1.
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de Pablo, Elisabeth. "Analyzing a Corpus of Traditional Bread Making." In Digital Audiovisual Archives. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118561997.ch2.
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Stockinger, Peter, and Elisabeth de Pablo. "Republishing Audiovisual Resources." In Digital Audiovisual Archives. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118561997.ch3.
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Legrand-Galarza, Valérie. "An Archive on The Intangible Cultural Heritage of Andean Populations In Peru And Bolivia." In Digital Audiovisual Archives. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118561997.ch4.
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Eyyubova, Aygun. "An Audiovisual Azerbaijani Cultural Heritage Portal for Educational and Academic Use." In Digital Audiovisual Archives. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118561997.ch5.
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Deslis, Jirasri. "Academic Communication Via Facebook and Twitter." In Digital Audiovisual Archives. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118561997.ch6.
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Deslis, Jirasri. "Uses for Digital Content Sharing Platforms." In Digital Audiovisual Archives. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118561997.ch7.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Digital Archives"
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Kovyazina, Elena. "Using open access digital archive in scientific libraries." In Sixth World Professional Forum "The Book. Culture. Education. Innovations". Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.33186/978-5-85638-236-4-2021-145-151.
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For many years, the open access digital archives have been operating in majority of foreign universities. As a rule, the university library maintains and supports the digital archive. Unfortunately, this practice has stagnated in Russia. What does impede the progress and which advantages can digital archives offer to research libraries? The author attempts to review practical difficulties of digital archive acquisition as well as advantages to the libraries. The solution may be found in balancing the difficulties to be overcome and the spectrum of possibilities the libraries would get with the open access digital archive.
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Burke, Mary. "Collaborating with Language Community Members to Enrich Ethnographic Descriptions in a Language Archive." In International Workshop on Digital Language Archives. University of North Texas, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12794/langarc1851172.
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Language archives connect users such as language communities, linguists, and other researchers, to language data. As the language archiving community develops, concerns have been raised about the ethics, ownership, accessibility, and context of archival materials. While there are no simple solutions to these questions, many language archives are seeking ways to involve language community members in these conversations as they continue. This presentation describes a pilot project undertaken at the Computational Resource for South Asian Languages (CoRSAL) which explores a collaborative archiving approach to enable language community members to tell their own stories by adding contextual information to archival materials.
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Burke, Mary. "Collaborating with Language Community Members to Enrich Ethnographic Descriptions in a Language Archive." In International Workshop on Digital Language Archives. University of North Texas, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12794/langarc1851172.
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Language archives connect users such as language communities, linguists, and other researchers, to language data. As the language archiving community develops, concerns have been raised about the ethics, ownership, accessibility, and context of archival materials. While there are no simple solutions to these questions, many language archives are seeking ways to involve language community members in these conversations as they continue. This presentation describes a pilot project undertaken at the Computational Resource for South Asian Languages (CoRSAL) which explores a collaborative archiving approach to enable language community members to tell their own stories by adding contextual information to archival materials.
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Khait, Ilya, Leonore Lukschy, and Mandana Seyfeddinipur. "Linguistic Archives and Language Communities Questionnaire." In International Workshop on Digital Language Archives. University of North Texas, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12794/langarc1851179.
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Digital language archives hold vast amounts of materials in endangered or marginalised languages. However, due to limitations in technical infrastructure and the design of these archives, the materials are usually not easily accessible to speakers of the languages represented or their descendants. With the goal to establish best practices for researchers archiving linguistic data, this paper presents a questionnaire designed to assess how archival materials can be made more readily available to language communities.
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Khait, Ilya, Leonore Lukschy, and Mandana Seyfeddinipur. "Linguistic Archives and Language Communities Questionnaire." In International Workshop on Digital Language Archives. University of North Texas, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12794/langarc1851179.
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Digital language archives hold vast amounts of materials in endangered or marginalised languages. However, due to limitations in technical infrastructure and the design of these archives, the materials are usually not easily accessible to speakers of the languages represented or their descendants. With the goal to establish best practices for researchers archiving linguistic data, this paper presents a questionnaire designed to assess how archival materials can be made more readily available to language communities.
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Vann, Robert. "Best Practices for Information Architecture, Organization, and Retrieval in Digital Language Archives within University Institutional Repositories." In International Workshop on Digital Language Archives. University of North Texas, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12794/langarc1851184.
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This report presents a case study about building a working digital language archive in a hosted university institutional repository. Best practices in language documentation regarding information architecture, organization, and retrieval are considered in relation to university library commitments to resource acquisition/preservation and online cataloging/delivery systems. Despite challenges, findings suggest that constructing digital language archives in university institutional repositories may offer viable collaborative solutions for researchers unable to find suitable, pre-existing archives in which to deposit their language documentary materials. The report concludes that, in such situations, the ability to satisfy best practices may respond to the strengths/weaknesses of particular software implementations as much as it reflects the design team’s vision, as theory and method in language documentation increasingly become matters of library and information science.
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Vann, Robert. "Best Practices for Information Architecture, Organization, and Retrieval in Digital Language Archives within University Institutional Repositories." In International Workshop on Digital Language Archives. University of North Texas, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12794/langarc1851184.
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This report presents a case study about building a working digital language archive in a hosted university institutional repository. Best practices in language documentation regarding information architecture, organization, and retrieval are considered in relation to university library commitments to resource acquisition/preservation and online cataloging/delivery systems. Despite challenges, findings suggest that constructing digital language archives in university institutional repositories may offer viable collaborative solutions for researchers unable to find suitable, pre-existing archives in which to deposit their language documentary materials. The report concludes that, in such situations, the ability to satisfy best practices may respond to the strengths/weaknesses of particular software implementations as much as it reflects the design team’s vision, as theory and method in language documentation increasingly become matters of library and information science.
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Fernandes, Marta. "VISUAL DIGITAL ARCHIVES THE FIELD OF INFORMATION VISUALIZATION IN DIGITAL ARCHIVES." In 4th International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conference on Social Sciences and Arts SGEM2017. Stef92 Technology, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2017/hb51/s17.046.
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Ferreira, Vera, Leonore Lukschy, Buachut Watyam, Siripen Ungsitipoonpor, and Mandana Seyfeddinipur. "A Website Is a Website Is a Website: Why Trusted Repositories Are Needed More Than Ever." In International Workshop on Digital Language Archives. University of North Texas, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12794/langarc1851176.
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Over the last two decades there has been a surge in activists, linguists, anthropologists, documenters digitally recording endangered language use. These unique records often are uploaded to corporate social media sites or to privately run websites. Despite popular belief, uploading these materials to a server does not mean they are archived and preserved for future generations. In this paper we discuss the differences between professional archiving systems and content management system (CMS) based approaches to making language materials accessible. Looking at the example of the Archive of Languages and Cultures of Ethnic Groups of Thailand we discuss the benefits of a Mukurtu based community website, and how linking it to a professional archive can ensure long-term preservation of precious and unique language materials.
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Treydte, Elisabeth. "Clara Schumann #digital. 40 Jahre Frau und Musik und der Start in die Digitalisierung." In Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Musikforschung 2019. Paderborn und Detmold. Musikwissenschaftliches Seminar der Universität Paderborn und der Hochschule für Musik Detmold, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.25366/2020.94.
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The Archives of Women in Music based in Frankfurt a. M. (Germany) was founded in 1979. Its goals are increasing the visibility of women in music, achieving programming parity and making the wealth of creative work by women in music available for performance and research. The Archives assure long-term safe storage of both analogue and digital archive and library content. During the last three years it focused on two collection digitization projects and an oral history project.
Reports on the topic "Digital Archives"
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Martin, Kathi, Nick Jushchyshyn, and Claire King. James Galanos, Silk Chiffon Afternoon Dress c. Fall 1976. Drexel Digital Museum, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.17918/q3g5-n257.
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The URL links to a website page in the Drexel Digital Museum (DDM) fashion image archive containing a 3D interactive panorama of an evening suit by American fashion designer James Galanos with related text. This afternoon dress is from Galanos' Fall 1976 collection. It is made from pale pink silk chiffon and finished with hand stitching on the hems and edges of this dress, The dress was gifted to Drexel University as part of The James G. Galanos Archive at Drexel University in 2016. After it was imaged the gown was deemed too fragile to exhibit. By imaging it using high resolution GigaPan technology we are able to create an archival quality digital record of the dress and exhibit it virtually at life size in 3D panorama. The panorama is an HTML5 formatted version of an ultra-high resolution ObjectVR created from stitched tiles captured with GigaPan technology. It is representative the ongoing research of the DDM, an international, interdisciplinary group of researchers focused on production, conservation and dissemination of new media for exhibition of historic fashion.
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Martin, Kathi, Nick Jushchyshyn, and Claire King. James Galanos Evening Gown c. 1957. Drexel Digital Museum, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.17918/jkyh-1b56.
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The URL links to a website page in the Drexel Digital Museum (DDM) fashion image archive containing a 3D interactive panorama of an evening suit by American fashion designer James Galanos with related text. This evening gown is from Galanos' Fall 1957 collection. It is embellished with polychrome glass beads in a red and green tartan plaid pattern on a base of silk . It was a gift of Mrs. John Thouron and is in The James G. Galanos Archive at Drexel University. The panorama is an HTML5 formatted version of an ultra-high resolution ObjectVR created from stitched tiles captured with GigaPan technology. It is representative the ongoing research of the DDM, an international, interdisciplinary group of researchers focused on production, conservation and dissemination of new media for exhibition of historic fashion.
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Martin, Kathi, Nick Jushchyshyn, and Claire King. James Galanos, Wool Evening Suit. Fall 1984. Drexel Digital Museum, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.17918/6gzv-pb45.
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The URL links to a website page in the Drexel Digital Museum (DDM) fashion image archive containing a 3D interactive panorama of an evening suit by American fashion designer James Galanos with related text. This evening suit is from Galanos Fall 1984 collection. The skirt and bodice of the jacket are black and white plaid wool. The jacket sleeves are black mink with leather inserts that contrast the sheen of the leather against the luster of the mink and reduce some of the bulk of the sleeve. The suit is part of The James G. Galanos Archive at Drexel University gifted to Drexel University in 2016. The panorama is an HTML5 formatted version of an ultra-high resolution ObjectVR created from stitched tiles captured with GigaPan technology. It is representative the ongoing research of the DDM, an international, interdisciplinary group of researchers focused on production, conservation and dissemination of new media for exhibition of historic fashion.
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Martin, Kathi, Nick Jushchyshyn, and Daniel Caulfield-Sriklad. 3D Interactive Panorama Jessie Franklin Turner Evening Gown c. 1932. Drexel Digital Museum, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.17918/9zd6-2x15.
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The 3D Interactive Panorama provides multiple views and zoom in details of a bias cut evening gown by Jessie Franklin Turner, an American woman designer in the 1930s. The gown is constructed from pink 100% silk charmeuse with piping along the bodice edges and design lines. It has soft tucks at the neckline and small of back, a unique strap detail in the back and a self belt. The Interactive is part of the Drexel Digital Museum, an online archive of fashion images. The original gown is part of the Fox Historic Costume, Drexel University, a Gift of Mrs. Lewis H. Pearson 64-59-7.
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Donaghey, S., S. Berman, and N. Seja. More Than A War: Remembering 1914-1918. Unitec ePress, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.34074/emed.035.
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More Than a War: Remembering 1914-1918 presents a creative juxtaposition of digital platforms—a combination of audio, video, archival images, soundscapes, and social media, among others—to tell the stories from 1914–1918 a century later. Led by Sara Donaghey, Sue Berman and Nina Seja, the transmedia project brings together staff and students from Unitec Institute of Technology’s Department of Communication Studies and Auckland Libraries to provide a unique oral contribution to recording the history of Aotearoa New Zealand in The First World War.
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Martin, Kathi, Nick Jushchyshyn, and Claire King. Christian Lacroix Evening gown c.1990. Drexel Digital Museum, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.17918/wq7d-mc48.
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The URL links to a website page in the Drexel Digital Museum (DDM) fashion image archive containing a 3D interactive panorama of an evening gown by French fashion designer Christian Lacroix with related text. This evening gown by Christian Lacroix is from his Fall 1990 collection. It is constructed from silk plain weave, printed with an abstract motif in the bright, deep colors of the local costumes of Lacroix's native Arles, France; and embellished with diamanté and insets of handkerchief edged silk chiffon. Ruffles of pleated silk organza in a neutral bird feather print and also finished with a handkerchief edge, accentuate the asymmetrical draping of the gown. Ruching, controlled by internal drawstrings and ties, creates volume and a slight pouf, a nod to 'le pouf' silhouette Lacroix popularized in his collection for Patou in 1986. Decorative boning on the front of the bodice reflects Lacroix's early education as a costume historian and his sartorial reinterpretation of historic corsets. It is from the private collection of Mari Shaw. The panorama is an HTML5 formatted version of an ultra-high resolution ObjectVR created from stitched tiles captured with GigaPan technology. It is representative the ongoing research of the DDM, an international, interdisciplinary group of researchers focused on production, conservation and dissemination of new media for exhibition of historic fashion.
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Mathew, Jijo K., Christopher M. Day, Howell Li, and Darcy M. Bullock. Curating Automatic Vehicle Location Data to Compare the Performance of Outlier Filtering Methods. Purdue University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317435.
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Agencies use a variety of technologies and data providers to obtain travel time information. The best quality data can be obtained from second-by-second tracking of vehicles, but that data presents many challenges in terms of privacy, storage requirements and analysis. More frequently agencies collect or purchase segment travel time based upon some type of matching of vehicles between two spatially distributed points. Typical methods for that data collection involve license plate re-identification, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, or some type of rolling DSRC identifier. One of the challenges in each of these sampling techniques is to employ filtering techniques to remove outliers associated with trip chaining, but not remove important features in the data associated with incidents or traffic congestion. This paper describes a curated data set that was developed from high-fidelity GPS trajectory data. The curated data contained 31,621 vehicle observations spanning 42 days; 2550 observations had travel times greater than 3 minutes more than normal. From this baseline data set, outliers were determined using GPS waypoints to determine if the vehicle left the route. Two performance measures were identified for evaluating three outlier-filtering algorithms by the proportion of true samples rejected and proportion of outliers correctly identified. The effectiveness of the three methods over 10-minute sampling windows was also evaluated. The curated data set has been archived in a digital repository and is available online for others to test outlier-filtering algorithms.
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Pstuty, Norbert, Mark Duffy, Dennis Skidds, et al. Northeast Coastal and Barrier Network Geomorphological Monitoring Protocol: Part I—Ocean Shoreline Position, Version 2. National Park Service, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2293713.
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Following a review of Vital Signs – indicators of ecosystem health – in the coastal parks of the Northeast Coastal and Barrier Network (NCBN), knowledge of shoreline change was ranked as the top variable for monitoring. Shoreline change is a basic element in the management of any coastal system because it contributes to the understanding of the functioning of the natural resources and to the administration of the cultural resources within the parks. Collection of information on the vectors of change relies on the establishment of a rigorous system of protocols to monitor elements of the coastal geomorphology that are guided by three basic principles: 1) all of the elements in the protocols are to be based on scientific principles; 2) the products of the monitoring must relate to issues of importance to park management; and 3) the application of the protocols must be capable of implementation at the local level within the NCBN. Changes in ocean shoreline position are recognized as interacting with many other elements of the Ocean Beach-Dune Ecosystem and are thus both driving and responding to the variety of natural and cultural factors active at the coast at a variety of temporal and spatial scales. The direction and magnitude of shoreline change can be monitored through the application of a protocol that tracks the spatial position of the neap-tide, high tide swash line under well-defined conditions of temporal sampling. Spring and fall surveys conducted in accordance with standard operating procedures will generate consistent and comparable shoreline position data sets that can be incorporated within a data matrix and subsequently analyzed for temporal and spatial variations. The Ocean Shoreline Position Monitoring Protocol will be applied to six parks in the NCBN: Assateague Island National Seashore, Cape Cod National Seashore, Fire Island National Seashore, Gateway National Recreation Area, George Washington Birthplace National Monument, and Sagamore Hill National Historic Site. Monitoring will be accomplished with a Global Positioning System (GPS )/ Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) unit capable of sub-meter horizontal accuracy that is usually mounted on an off-road vehicle and driven along the swash line. Under the guidance of a set of Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) (Psuty et al., 2022), the monitoring will generate comparable data sets. The protocol will produce shoreline change metrics following the methodology of the Digital Shoreline Analysis System developed by the United States Geological Survey. Annual Data Summaries and Trend Reports will present and analyze the collected data sets. All collected data will undergo rigorous quality-assurance and quality-control procedures and will be archived at the offices of the NCBN. All monitoring products will be made available via the National Park Service’s Integrated Resource Management Applications Portal.
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Born digital archive cataloguing and description. Digital Preservation Coalition, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.7207/twgn21-05.
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Developing an Access Strategy for Born Digital Archival Material. Digital Preservation Coalition, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.7207/twgn21-17.
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