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Journal articles on the topic 'Dip-Pen Nanolithography (DPN)'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

O'Connell, C. D., M. J. Higgins, S. E. Moulton, and G. G. Wallace. "Nano-bioelectronics via dip-pen nanolithography." Journal of Materials Chemistry C 3, no. 25 (2015): 6431–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5tc00186b.

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2

Braunschweig, Adam B., Andrew J. Senesi, and Chad A. Mirkin. "Redox-Activating Dip-Pen Nanolithography (RA-DPN)." Journal of the American Chemical Society 131, no. 3 (2009): 922–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja809107n.

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3

Yang, Li Jun, Jian Lei Cui, Yang Wang, Shou Wu Guo, Hui Xie, and Li Ning Sun. "Directly Writing Nanodots on Silicon Surface by Combined-Dynamic Dip-Pen Nanolithography." Key Engineering Materials 609-610 (April 2014): 191–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.609-610.191.

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Dip-pen nanolithography (DPN), based on atomic force microscope (AFM) system, is an effective method for nanoscale science and engineering, and the potential applications of DPN will be shown in the field of nanomechanics, nanomaterials, nanobiotechnology, nanomedicine. And the novel combined-dynamic mode DPN (CDDPN), rather than mostly used contact mode DPN or tapping mode DPN, becomes the important tool for the fabrication of nanodots with the direct-writing method of depositing the ink onto the hard silicon surface at the predetermined position, which is presented in the corresponding exper

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4

Liu, Guoqiang, Michael Hirtz, Harald Fuchs, and Zijian Zheng. "Development of Dip‐Pen Nanolithography (DPN) and Its Derivatives." Small 15, no. 21 (2019): 1900564. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smll.201900564.

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5

Zhong, Jian, Gang Sun, and Dannong He. "Classic, liquid, and matrix-assisted dip-pen nanolithography for materials research." Nanoscale 6, no. 21 (2014): 12217–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4nr04296d.

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The focus of this review is on the development of three types of dip-pen nanolithography (classic, liquid, and matrix-assisted DPN) for studying the patterning of inorganic, organic, and biological materials onto a variety of substrates.

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6

Li, Haonan, Zhao Wang, Fengwei Huo, and Shutao Wang. "Dip-Pen Nanolithography(DPN): from Micro/Nano-patterns to Biosensing." Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 37, no. 4 (2021): 846–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40242-021-1197-0.

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7

Hong, Seunghun, Jin Zhu, and Chad A. Mirkin. "Multiple Ink Nanolithography: Toward a Multiple-Pen Nano-Plotter." Science 286, no. 5439 (1999): 523–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.286.5439.523.

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The formation of intricate nanostructures will require the ability to maintain surface registry during several patterning steps. A scanning probe method, dip-pen nanolithography (DPN), can be used to pattern monolayers of different organic molecules down to a 5-nanometer separation. An “overwriting” capability of DPN allows one nanostructure to be generated and the areas surrounding that nanostructure to be filled in with a second type of “ink.”

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8

Haaheim, Jason, and Omkar A. Nafday. "Dip Pen Nanolithography: A Desktop Nanofabrication Approach Using High-Throughput Flexible Nanopatterning." Microscopy Today 17, no. 2 (2009): 30–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1551929500054468.

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Dip Pen Nanolithography (DPN) is a scanning probe lithography technique where an atomic force microscope tip is used to transfer molecules to a surface via a solvent meniscus. This technique allows surface patterning on scales of under 100 nanometres. DPN is the nanotechnology analog of the dip pen (also called the quill pen), where the tip of an atomic force microscope cantilever acts as a “pen,” which is coated with a chemical compound or mixture acting as an “ink,” and put in contact with a substrate, the “paper.”DPN enables direct deposition of nanoscale materials onto a substrate in a fle

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9

Lukyanenko, A. V., and T. E. Smolyarova. "Alternative technology for creating nanostructures using Dip Pen Nanolithography." Физика и техника полупроводников 52, no. 5 (2018): 519. http://dx.doi.org/10.21883/ftp.2018.05.45863.52.

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AbstractFor modern microelectronics, at the present time, the technologies of consciousness smart structures play an important role, which can provide accuracy, stability and high quality of the structures. Submicron lithography methods are quite expensive and have natural size limitations, not allowing the production of structures with an extremely small lateral limitation. Therefore, an intensive search was conducted for alternative methods for creating submicron resolution structures. Especially attractive one is the possibility of self-organization effects utilization, where the nanostruct

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10

Liu, Guoqiang, Sarah Hurst Petrosko, Zijian Zheng, and Chad A. Mirkin. "Evolution of Dip-Pen Nanolithography (DPN): From Molecular Patterning to Materials Discovery." Chemical Reviews 120, no. 13 (2020): 6009–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.9b00725.

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11

Haaheim, Jason, Ray Eby, Mike Nelson, et al. "Dip Pen Nanolithography (DPN): process and instrument performance with NanoInk's Nscriptor system." Ultramicroscopy 103, no. 2 (2005): 117–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ultramic.2004.11.015.

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12

Stiles, Paul L. "Direct deposition of micro- and nanoscale hydrogels using Dip Pen Nanolithography (DPN)." Nature Methods 7, no. 8 (2010): i—ii. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nmeth.f.309.

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13

Liu, Xiaolong, Jiachang Yue, Gui Yu, and Zhongfan Liu. "Fabrication of F0F1-ATPase Nanostructure on Gold Surface Through Dip-Pen Nanolithography." Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 8, no. 11 (2008): 5753–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2008.206.

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DPN (Dip-Pen nanolithography) is one kind of widely used technique to create nanoscopic patterns of many different materials. F0F1-ATPase is nano scale rotary molecular motor, and it would be an ideal motor or energy providing device in micro/nano system. In this paper, we used DPN technique to create nanoarrays of F0F1-ATPase within chromatophore on gold surface. The feature size of our F0F1-ATPase patterns was 270 nm in average, and there were no more than 20 F0F1-ATPases in each dot. The activity of patterned F0F1-ATPase was demonstrated by its ATP synthesis, which was indicated by the fluo

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14

Dahlberg, Kevin F., Kelly Woods, Carol Jenkins, Christine C. Broadbridge, and Todd C. Schwendemann. "Patterned Deposition of Nanoparticles Using Dip Pen Nanolithography For Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes." MRS Proceedings 1752 (2015): 65–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/opl.2015.250.

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AbstractOrdered carbon nanotube (CNT) growth by deposition of nanoparticle catalysts using dip pen nanolithography (DPN) is presented. DPN is a direct write, tip based lithography technique capable of multi-component deposition of a wide range of materials with nanometer precision. A NanoInk NLP 2000 is used to pattern different catalytic nanoparticle solutions on various substrates. To generate a uniform pattern of nanoparticle clusters, various conditions need to be considered. These parameters include: the humidity in the vessel, temperature, and tip-surface dwell time. By patterning differ

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15

Arango-Santander, Santiago, Sidónio C. Freitas, Alejandro Pelaez-Vargas, and Claudia García. "Silica Sol-Gel Patterned Surfaces Based on Dip-Pen Nanolithography and Microstamping: A Comparison in Resolution and Throughput." Key Engineering Materials 720 (November 2016): 264–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.720.264.

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Fabrication of patterns on silicon and gold via Dip-Pen Nanolithography (DPN) using silica sol as ink and the combination of DPN, soft lithography, and silica sol-gel to transfer patterns from silicon and gold to stainless steel were assessed. In addition, a comparison in terms of throughput and resolution of both protocols was performed. Optical, scanning electron and atomic force microscopy were used to characterize the patterns. Silica sol showed high resolution but low throughput when used to pattern directly on gold and silicon using DPN. The combination of DPN, silica sol-gel and soft li

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16

Arango-Santander, Santiago, Alejandro Pelaez-Vargas, Sidónio C. Freitas, and Claudia García. "Surface Modification by Combination of Dip-Pen Nanolithography and Soft Lithography for Reduction of Bacterial Adhesion." Journal of Nanotechnology 2018 (November 21, 2018): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8624735.

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Dip-pen nanolithography (DPN) and soft lithography are techniques suitable to modify the surface of biomaterials. Modified surfaces might play a role in modulating cells and reducing bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation. The main objective of this study was threefold: first, to create patterns at microscale on model surfaces using DPN; second, to duplicate and transfer these patterns to a real biomaterial surface using a microstamping technique; and finally, to assess bacterial adhesion to these developed patterned surfaces using the cariogenic species Streptococcus mutans. DPN was used wi

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17

Mirkin, Chad A. "Dip-Pen Nanolithography: Automated Fabrication of Custom Multicomponent Sub-100-Nanometer Surface Architectures." MRS Bulletin 26, no. 7 (2001): 535–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/mrs2001.126.

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As physical processes for generating miniaturized structures increase in resolution, the types of scientific questions one can ask and answer become increasingly refined. Indeed, if one had the capability to control surface architecture on the 1–100-nm length scale with reasonable speed and accuracy, one could ask and answer some of the most important questions in science and, in the process, develop technologies that could allow for major advances in surface science, chemistry, biology, and human health. This length scale, which is exceedingly difficult to control, comprises the length scale

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18

Liu, Hui-Yu, Ravi Kumar, Madoka Takai, and Michael Hirtz. "Enhanced Stability of Lipid Structures by Dip-Pen Nanolithography on Block-Type MPC Copolymer." Molecules 25, no. 12 (2020): 2768. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25122768.

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Biomimetic lipid membranes on solid supports have been used in a plethora of applications, including as biosensors, in research on membrane proteins or as interfaces in cell experiments. For many of these applications, structured lipid membranes, e.g., in the form of arrays with features of different functionality, are highly desired. The stability of these features on a given substrate during storage and in incubation steps is key, while at the same time the substrate ideally should also exhibit antifouling properties. Here, we describe the highly beneficial properties of a 2-methacryloyloxye

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19

da Silva, M. I. N., and B. R. A. Neves. "Nanolithograhpy Using Tip-Sample Material Transport Process." Microscopy and Microanalysis 11, S03 (2005): 10–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927605050774.

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Scanning Probe Microscopy (SPM) [1] has been an important tool to organize matter on the nanometer scale. It has been proved to be a powerful tool not only for imaging but also for nanofabrication. SPM-based nanofabrication comprises manipulation of atoms or molecules and SPM-based nanolithography. SPM-based nanolithography, referred to as scanning probe lithography (SPL) holds good promise for fabrication of nanometer-scale patterns as an emerging generic lithography technique that employs SPM to directly pattern nanometer-scale features under appropriate conditions. The water meniscus format

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20

Tseng, Ampere A., Shyankay Jou, Andrea Notargiacomo, and T. P. Chen. "Recent Developments in Tip-Based Nanofabrication and Its Roadmap." Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 8, no. 5 (2008): 2167–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2008.243.

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Recent developments of tip-based nanofabrication (TBN) are reviewed. In TBN, a functionalized cantilevered-tip is the common basic apparatus for performing the tasks of nanofabrication. The nanofabrication applications of three major techniques under the TBN family: atomic force microscopy (AFM), dip-pen nanolithography (DPN), and scanning near-field optical microscopy (SNOM), are studied with the focus on their manipulability over the size, orientation, and position of the nanostructures fabricated. The nanostructures made by these techniques are selectively presented in order to illustrate t

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21

TANG, Q., S. Q. SHI, and L. M. ZHOU. "THE EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE AND RELATIVE HUMIDITY ON PATTERNING OF A FERROELECTRIC POLYMER P(VDF-TrFE) VIA DIP-PEN NANOLITHOGRAPHY." International Journal of Nanoscience 05, no. 01 (2006): 57–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219581x06004152.

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This paper reports the effect of temperature and relative humidity on the patterning of a ferroelectric polymer poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluorethylene) [P(VDF-TrFE 80:20)] onto a gold substrate via dip-pen nanolithography (DPN). It is found that temperature plays a significant role in this system, that the transport rate of P(VDF-TrFE) increases as the temperature increases, and that the diffusion length increases linearly with the square root of time at all of the measured temperatures. A critical temperature of 55°C is observed, above which, the transport rate of P(VDF-TrFE) increases sig

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22

Zhang, Fapei, Ryo Yamada, and Hirokazu Tada. "Electrochemical Dip-Pen Nanolithography of Conductive Wires." MRS Proceedings 901 (2005). http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/proc-0901-ra05-09-rb05-09.

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AbstractWe have explored the fabrication of conductive nanowires on different types of substrates by electrochemistry-assisted DPN (E-DPN) with an atomic force microscope. Various parameters of E-DPN were examined systematically including the effects of coating methods and the types of the tips on the electrodeposition behavior. It was found that a chemically-modified Si AFM tip is very suitable for E-DPN. Platinum and polyaniline nanowires with a line width of ca.100 nm to sub- 100 nm were prepared on the metallic (Au) and semiconducting (Si) surfaces. The parameters indispensable for E-DPN o

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23

Biswas, Soma, Falko Brinkmann, Michael Hirtz, and Harald Fuchs. "Patterning of Quantum Dots by Dip-Pen and Polymer Pen Nanolithography." Nanofabrication 2, no. 1 (2015). http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/nanofab-2015-0002.

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AbstractWe present a direct way of patterning CdSe/ ZnS quantum dots by dip-pen nanolithography and polymer pen lithography. Mixtures of cholesterol and phospholipid 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3 phosphocholine serve as biocompatible carrier inks to facilitate the transfer of quantum dots from the tips to the surface during lithography. While dip-pen nanolithography of quantum dots can be used to achieve higher resolution and smaller pattern features (approximately 1 μm), polymer pen lithography is able to address intermediate pattern scales in the low micrometre range. This allows us to combine t

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24

Nafday, Omkar, Brandon Weeks, Jason Haaheim, and Ray Eby. "Patterning PETN and HMX using Dip Pen Nanolithography." MRS Proceedings 896 (2005). http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/proc-0896-h05-06.

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AbstractRecently there has been a focused effort to develop reliable nanoscopic writing and reading capabilities. Dip-pen nanolithography (DPN) has emerged as a convenient method to deliver nanoscale materials onto a substrate by leveraging scanning probe microscopy capability. A new application for the DPN method is the field of microdetonics which is the microscale decomposition and study of reactions of explosives. Results are presented for patterning pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) and cyclotetramethylene tetranitramine (HMX) on silicon and mica substrates. The ultimate goal is to patt

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25

Bullen, David A., Xuefeng Wang, Jun Zou, Sung-Wook Chung, Chang Liu, and Chad A. Mirkin. "Development of Parallel Dip Pen Nanolithography Probe Arrays for High Throughput Nanolithography." MRS Proceedings 758 (2002). http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/proc-758-ll4.2.

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ABSTRACTDip Pen Nanolithography (DPN) is a lithographic technique that allows direct deposition of chemicals, metals, biological macromolecules, and other molecular “inks” with nanometer dimensions and precision. This paper addresses recent developments in the design and demonstration of high-density multiprobe DPN arrays. High-density arrays increase the process throughput over individual atomic force microscope (AFM) probes and are easier to use than arrays of undiced commercial probes. We have demonstrated passive arrays made of silicon (8 probes, 310 μm tip-to-tip spacing) and silicon nitr

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26

Saha, Sourabh K., and Martin L. Culpepper. "Characterization of the Dip Pen Nanolithography Process for Nanomanufacturing." Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering 133, no. 4 (2011). http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.4004406.

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Dip pen nanolithography (DPN) is a flexible nanofabrication process for creating 2-D nanoscale features on a surface using an “inked” tip. Although a variety of ink-surface combinations can be used for creating 2-D nanofeatures using DPN, the process has not yet been characterized for high throughput and high quality manufacturing. Therefore, at present it is not possible to (i) predict whether fabricating a part is feasible within the constraints of the desired rate and quality and (ii) select/design equipment appropriate for the desired manufacturing goals. Herein, we have quantified the pro

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27

Urtizberea, Ainhoa, Michael Hirtz, and Harald Fuchs. "Ink transport modelling in Dip-Pen Nanolithography and Polymer Pen Lithography." Nanofabrication 2, no. 1 (2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/nanofab-2015-0005.

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AbstractDip-pen nanolithography (DPN) and Polymer pen lithography (PPL) are powerful lithography techniques being able to pattern a wide range of inks. Transport and surface spreading depend on the ink physicochemical properties, defining its diffusive and fluid character. Structure assembly on surface arises from a balance between the entanglement of the ink itself and the interaction with the substrate. According to the transport characteristics, different models have been proposed. In this article we review the common types of inks employed for patterning, the particular physicochemical cha

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28

Kim, Keun-Ho, Nicolaie Moldovan, Changhong Ke, and Horacio D. Espinosa. "A Novel AFM Chip for Fountain Pen Nanolithography - Design and Microfabrication." MRS Proceedings 782 (2003). http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/proc-782-a5.56.

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ABSTRACTA novel atomic force microscopy (AFM) probe has been developed to expand the capability and applications of dip-pen nanolithography (DPN) technology. This new probe has integrated microchannels and reservoirs for continuous ink feed, which allow “fountain-pen” writing called “Fountain Pen Nanolithography” (FPN). Ink is transported from the reservoirs through the microchannels and eventually dispensed onto substrates via a volcano-like dispensing tip. Numerical simulations have been performed to select optimal materials and suitable tip shapes providing a stable fluid-air interface in t

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29

Yu, Meng, and Albena Ivanisevic. "Nanoscale Surface Patterning." MRS Proceedings 776 (2003). http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/proc-776-q8.19.

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AbstractWe present a methodology based on Dip-Pen Nanolithography 1 to fabricate nanoscale surface patterns composed of polyelectrolytes. Two widely used polymers Poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PDDA) and Poly(sodium 4-styrenesulfonate) PSS were chosen as the DPN “inks”. Patterns were created and evaluated on silicon oxide surfaces using an Atomic Force Microscope (AFM). To compare the polymer packing and the height of the nanopatterns, additional fabrication was performed using microcontact printing. We were able to generate structures with better polymer packing using DPN and control

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30

Kang, S. W., D. Banerjee, A. B. Kaul, and K. G. Megerian. "Nanopatterning of catalyst by Dip Pen nanolithography (DPN) for synthesis of carbon nanotubes (CNT)." Scanning, 2010, n/a. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/sca.20184.

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31

Ahn, Sang-Jung, Woo-Kjung Lee, and Stefan Zauscher. "Fabrication of Stimulus-Responsive Polymeric Nanostructures by Proximal Probes." MRS Proceedings 735 (2002). http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/proc-735-c11.51.

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ABSTRACTThe triggered control of interfacial properties on the nanometer scale holds significant promise for actuation in bio-nanotechnology applications where polymeric actuators may manipulate the transport, separation, and detection of biomolecules. To fabricate patterned, stimulus-responsive polymer brushes we have developed several methods that combine surface initiated polymerization (SIP) with dip-pen nanolithography (DPN). Surface-confined, stimulus-responsive polymer brush nanopatterns were fabricated by amplification of DPN patterned, self-assembled monolayers of 16-mercaptohexadecan

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32

Fragala, Joseph S., R. Roger Shile, and Jason Haaheim. "Enabling the Desktop NanoFab with DPN® Pen and Ink Delivery Systems." MRS Proceedings 1037 (2007). http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/proc-1037-n02-04.

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AbstractDepositing a wide range of materials as nanoscale features onto diverse surfaces with nanometer registration and resolution are challenging requirements for any nanoscale processing system. Dip Pen Nanolithography® (DPN®), a high resolution, scanning probe-based direct-write technology, has emerged as a promising solution for these requirements. Many different materials can be deposited directly using DPN, including alkane thiols, metal salts and nanoparticles, metal oxides, polymers, DNA, and proteins. Indirect deposition allows the creation of many interesting nanostructures. For ins

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