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1

Kasimati, Evangelia. "Does tourism contribute significantly to the Greek economy? A multiplier analysis." European Journal of Tourism, Hospitality and Recreation 7, no. 1 (2016): 55–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ejthr-2016-0006.

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Abstract Tourism is one of the growing service sectors in Greece. In 2014, the direct and indirect contribution of the Greek tourism industry to total GDP and employment reached 17.3% and 19.2%, respectively (WTTC, 2015). As the economic importance of the tourism industry is growing among the policymakers and researchers, the objective of this paper is to analyse the contribution of tourism to Greek’s economic growth. We use a trivariate model of real gross domestic product (GDP), international tourist expenditure and a real effective exchange rate, to calculate a tourism multiplier in order t
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SEKHER, Ahmed, Abdelhak BENTAFAT, and ouahiba Khezazna. "Analytical study of some tourism indicators in some of the selected tourist countries Using the "ACP" method." Journal of Economic Growth and Entrepreneurship 5, no. 1 (2021): 100–114. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4460658.

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<em>This paper dealt&nbsp; with the study of some&nbsp; indicators for a group of&nbsp; tourist countries and&nbsp; their&nbsp; analysis&nbsp; according to the model analysis of the main components of ACP, where some indicators were&nbsp; reviewed, such&nbsp; as&nbsp; the contribution of&nbsp; tourism&nbsp;&nbsp; to the gross&nbsp;&nbsp; domestic&nbsp;&nbsp; product,&nbsp; as&nbsp; well&nbsp; as&nbsp; spending&nbsp; on&nbsp; tourism&nbsp; and&nbsp; the&nbsp; tourism investment index. The study reached several results, including:</em> <em>- There is a direct&nbsp; relationship&nbsp; between tou
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SEKHER, Ahmed, Abdelhak BENTAFAT, and Abdelhak BENTAFAT. "Analytical study of some tourism indicators in some of the selected tourist countries Using the "ACP" method." Journal of Economic Growth and Entrepreneurship JEGE 5, no. 1 (2021): 100–114. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4469740.

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<em>This paper dealt&nbsp; with the study of some&nbsp; indicators for a group of&nbsp; tourist countries and&nbsp; their&nbsp; analysis&nbsp; according to the model analysis of the main components of ACP, where some indicators were&nbsp; reviewed, such&nbsp; as&nbsp; the contribution of&nbsp; tourism&nbsp;&nbsp; to the gross&nbsp;&nbsp; domestic&nbsp;&nbsp; product,&nbsp; as&nbsp; well&nbsp; as&nbsp; spending&nbsp; on&nbsp; tourism&nbsp; and&nbsp; the&nbsp; tourism investment index. The study reached several results, including:</em> <em>- There is a direct&nbsp; relationship&nbsp; between tou
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Melita, Asantael Williams. "The Relationship between Tourism and Socio-Economic Aspects of the Maasai in Ngorongoro Conservation, Tanzania." Business and Management Horizons 2, no. 1 (2014): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/bmh.v2i1.5860.

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Tourism Industry by its nature in the World, it is the trait that cannot be separated from the social life of the communities as it is practised on their territorial lands that they depend for their socio-economic aspects. That strong relationship has caused rapid growth of tourism activities to developing countries and led to new national and international expectations for tourism as an agent of socio-economic development. The World GDP contributions from tourism by 2013 grew to 3.1% and contribute to 101 million jobs, and in Tanzania total contribution to GDP was 12.7% where by contributed 4
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Anson, K. J., and Thalia Avin. "A Study on Changes in GDP due to its Relative Dependence on Tourism Receipts." Atna - Journal of Tourism Studies 11, no. 1 (2016): 17–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.12727/ajts.15.2.

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Tourism is a social phenomenon, driven by the natural urge of human beings to experience new places, cuisines, and destinations. The tourism industry being an established industry is considered as a vehicle for economic development. It is amongst the top ten sectors in India as it attracts a high level of foreign direct investment (FDI).The tourism industry has contributed a lot to the economy by attracting a large number of both foreign and domestic tourists travelling for professional as well as holiday purposes. This results in increased foreign exchange income and greater employment opport
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Pantović, Danijela, Kamelia Chaichi, and Sanja Pavlović. "Contribution of tourism to economic development in selected European countries." Bizinfo Blace 15, no. 2 (2024): 83–89. https://doi.org/10.5937/bizinfo2402083p.

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This study explores the interaction of key indicators that reflect tourism's contribution to economic development, including total and direct employment contributions, total and direct contributions to GDP, capital investment, and visitor exports (foreign consumption). Using data from the Travel and Tourism Development Index for 2019, published by the World Economic Forum, the study employs entropy as a measure of equality to analyze these indicators across 30 countries. The findings highlight significant divergence, with coastal countries exhibiting the highest values across all indicators. T
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Andrasari, Monika, Sirojuzilam Hasyim, Ahmad Albar Tanjung, Syafii M., and Irsad Lubis. "Carbon Emissions In Indonesia Viewed From Tourism Aspects." Journal of Sustainable Economics 2, no. 1 (2024): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jse.v2i1.15627.

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The purpose of this study is to see the effects of the tourism sector on the number of carbon emissions in Indonesia. The importance of the tourist industry in Indonesia is growing in parallel with its growth and economic contribution, but It is undeniable that all economic activity, including tourism, has an impact on environmental change, particularly the rise in carbon dioxide emissions. Therefore, testing was carried out using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) method to see the long-term and short-term relationships between the independent variables to the dependent variable. The v
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Kharel, Khom Raj, and Suman Kharel. "Contribution of Tourism Industry in Nepal: Measuring Its Economic Impact." Patan Pragya 7, no. 1 (2021): 110–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/pragya.v7i1.35112.

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This research paper is concern with the economic impact of tourism industry in Nepalese economy. Tourism industry is multi-industry and multi-product and tourist demand is complementary and has to be met by a number of goods and services, which are not only spatially disparate but also functionally different. The tourist product is of a highly perishable nature and the bulk of tourist facilities have an in-built inflexibility. It initially reviews the concert and using a model, it deals with the factors affecting the economic impacts associate with tourism. The economic impact is measured in t
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RAMAJ-DESKU, Behrije, and Fatos UKAJ. "The Impact of the Tourism Industry in Kosovo and Albania." Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism 11, no. 5 (2020): 1289. http://dx.doi.org/10.14505//jemt.v11.5(45).26.

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Tourism is considered an industry with a high impact on the economic development of a country. Based on this fact, the main purpose of this paper is to present and compare the statistics of foreign and domestic visitors, as well as the impact of tourism to employment and GDP in Albania and in Kosovo. According to the summary statistics, there is a positive increase in the number of foreign and domestic visitors who have visited Kosovo. In Kosovo there is a less tourism contribution to employment and GDP than in Albania as tourism is more developed in Albania. Pristina is considered the most in
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Sacco, Brandon, and Ian Cassar. "Measuring the economic impact of tourism in Malta using the Tourism Satellite Account." European Journal of Tourism Research 23 (October 1, 2019): 86–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.54055/ejtr.v23i.391.

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This article puts forward an analysis of the first Tourism Satellite Account compiled for the Maltese economy. The resulting Tourism Satellite Account (TSA) compiled for Malta adheres to the European System of Accounts (2010) and is based on the reference year of 2010. It reveals that tourism’s direct contribution to Malta’s GDP is around 6.1% and that the tourism sector directly employs 8.0% of the total population of gainfully occupied persons (employed or self-employed). Both the symmetrical approach and a variant of the net ratio approach are utilised to derive the tourism value added and
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11

Simatupang, Parhimpunan, and Abdul Razak Chik. "FDI in Tourism Sector and Economic Growth in Sumatra Utara." Winners 15, no. 2 (2014): 150. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/tw.v15i2.628.

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Globalization and neo liberal policies such as liberalization and privatization have generated a significant growth for FDI and considered an important source for capital and foreign currency, capable of spurring economic growth in developing countries. One sector that received particular attention, due to its significant contributions towards economic development, especially in Indonesia, is tourism. Tourism investments in Indonesia are mainly focused on the development of fully-integrated resort sites that help boost the construction of tourist facilities such as hotels and the development o
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12

Thapa-Parajuli, Resham, and Ramesh C. Paudel. "Tourism Sector Employment Elasticity in Nepal: An Analysis." Economic Journal of Nepal 41, no. 3-4 (2018): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ejon.v41i3-4.35926.

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Given Nepal's location and geographical situation, the country has unique comparative advantages in the tourism sector. The Nepalese tourism sector largely remains labour intensive due to insufficient investment in quality infrastructure and technology. Even in this background, the tourism sector contributes a significant share of GDP and employment in Nepal. Knowing the employment elasticities to various tourism indicators helps to understand the tourism sector and make sound policy inferences. For this purpose, the paper combined the annual data from the WorldTravel and Tourism Council (WTTC
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13

Chariss C. Verdida and Lemuel S. Preciados. "The Gravity Model of Tourism Demand in the Philippines." Journal of Educational and Human Resource Development (JEHRD) 6 (December 28, 2018): 107–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.61569/pdsqn842.

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This study has empirically examined the validity of gravity theorem in the context of international tourism demand in the Philippines. There is a growing trend of tourist arrivals in the Philippines and the benefits that the country gained from the tourism sector is increasing. The factors that explain these trends are therefore important to be fully understood given the significant contribution of the tourism sector in the socio-economic growth of the country. In this study, a panel data was set-up through statistical software consisting of 27 time-series set from 1991-2017 with the top 20 co
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14

Iurchenko, Оlena, and Svitlana Iurchenko. "Modern trends of tourism development in Ukraine." InterCarto. InterGIS 26, no. 3 (2020): 435–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.35595/2414-9179-2020-3-26-435-450.

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The article analyzes current trends in tourism development in Ukraine and its place at the global and European tourism market. The location of Ukraine within the European tourist macro-region is characterized. The contribution of tourism to the country’s economy is determined; the dynamics of direct and total contribution of tourism to GDP and employment are analyzed. It is shown that Ukraine has a rich tourist potential, but it is not fully claimed. The modern and forecasted main economic indicators of tourism development are characterized in comparison with the average numbers for the world
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15

Anda, Milin Ioana, Merce Iuliana Ioana, Iancu Tiberiu, Pet Elena, and Tigan Eugenia. "Tourism contribution to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Gross Value Added (GVA)." Global Journal of Business, Economics and Management: Current Issues 10, no. 3 (2020): 176–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/gjbem.v10i3.4686.

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The overall evolution of the economy is usually appreciated by two macroeconomic indicators GDP and GVA, which by their value gives us clear information on the state of the economy. Gross domestic product (GDP), the main macroeconomic aggregate of national accounts, is the final result of the production activity of resident producer units and which corresponds to the value of goods and services produced by these units for final consumption. Gross Value Added (GVA) is the balance of the production account and is measured as the difference between the value of the goods and services produced (va
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16

Mustafa, A. M. M. "Contribution of Tourism and Foreign Direct Investment to Gross Domestic Product: Econometric Analysis in the case of Sri Lanka." Restaurant Business 118, no. 8 (2019): 476–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.26643/rb.v118i8.8017.

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This study employs time series annual data for the period from 1978 to 2017 to evaluate the contribution of foreign direct investment (FDI) and tourism industry (TR) to Sri Lanka’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Sri Lanka’s liberalization and deregulation policies put into effect in 1977 have attracted a huge volume of foreign direct investments into the country. However, the protracted civil war affected the country’s economic base and resulted in poor performance. Recently a more conducive environment has been established after the three decade long ethnic war came to an end. In this context,
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17

Martí Selva, María Luisa, and Rosa Puertas Medina. "Impacto económico de la celebración de un evento deportivo: Campeonato del Mundo de MotoGP en Valencia." Studies of Applied Economics 30, no. 2 (2020): 683. http://dx.doi.org/10.25115/eea.v30i2.3547.

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Work presented analyses the economic effects on the Valencian tourism sector of a sporting event of international significance as the World Championship of MotoGP. Using the input-output methodology has allowed to differentiate between the effects direct, indirect and induced that occur on the tourism in the province where is the sporting event. Thus concludes that spending by those attending the Championship is a notable contribution to wages, employment and GDP, thus demonstrating its importance within the Valencian tourism.
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18

Bindu Nair. "An Analytical Study on Role of the Tourism Industry in the Indian Economy." Journal of Information Systems Engineering and Management 10, no. 38s (2025): 1215–33. https://doi.org/10.52783/jisem.v10i38s.7167.

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The tourism industry in India has mainly emerged as a pivotal sector contributing very significantly to that of economic growth, employment generation, as well as foreign exchange earnings. This paper provides a proper in-depth analysis of the role of tourism in the Indian economy, focusing on its actual direct as well as indirect economic impacts, policy framework, and regional development. Using data from that of the main Ministry of Tourism, World Travel &amp; Tourism Council, and other forms of credible sources, the study explores the linkages between tourism, GDP contribution, as well as
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19

Ranasinghe R.A.K.M, Jayawardhana D.M.P.S, Savishka D.K.S, Jayasooriya M.N.N.J, D. I. De Silva, and S. M. D. T. H. Dias. "Digitalization-A Strategic Approach to Promote the Hospitality Industry in Order to Increase Tourism in Sri Lanka with Monetary Gain." International Journal of Engineering and Management Research 12, no. 5 (2022): 172–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.31033/ijemr.12.5.21.

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The purpose of this research was to empower hospitality management and because of that increase tourism attraction. In 2018 direct contribution to GDP was 4.9% It was decrease to 4.3% after the 2019 Easter attack. In 2020 this hugely decreased to 0.8% according to the Tourism Authority of Sri Lanka. Covid 19 impact was affected by that. This study aims at explaining in detail how technology can use to improve the tourism sector. Therefore, the digitalized hotel management system was implemented as a solution for that.
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20

Bui, Thi Hong Viet, and Dinh Tran Ngoc Huy. "How Cultural Resources' Attractiveness Influencing Vietnam Tourism." Indiana Journal of Arts & Literature 3, no. 11 (2022): 1–5. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7370889.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> This study goal is to show How Cultural resources&rsquo; attractiveness influencing Vietnam tourism. Tourism has really become a key economic sector of Vietnam when the direct contribution rate of the tourism sector reached eight percent of GDP in 2017 (World Bank, 2019). By employing quantitative method to process data collected from the survey, our study showed: Programs and infrastructure to connect destinations are not focused, reducing the opportunity for new destinations to be born. Hence, we need to overcome challenges and take advantage of opportunities to bo
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21

Petrov, Alexander N., Lyubov V. Khoreva, Elena G. Karpova, and Yana V. Shokola. "Input of Congress-Exhibition Services to the Economy of a Destination: Development of Assessment Methodology." Administrative Consulting, no. 12 (June 7, 2018): 100–109. https://doi.org/10.22394/1726-1139-2018-12-100-109.

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Quantitative indicators of tourism development are presented: direct and common input of tourism to the global GDP, influence of the touristic sphere on employment and investment activity in 2015&ndash;2017.General approaches of tourism contribution evaluation to the destination&rsquo;s economy are systematized. They are analyzed in the context of applicability in the meetings industry. In order to develop methodological system of evaluation of the congress-exhibition contribution to the destination development, set of indicators is proposed. It includes four basic groups with certain valuatio
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Ivlieva, O. V., Jia Ma, and Сhen Liu. "Dynamics of Inbound International Tourism in the Main Tourist Regions of China." UNIVERSITY NEWS. NORTH-CAUCASIAN REGION. NATURAL SCIENCES SERIES, no. 2 (214) (June 30, 2022): 53–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.18522/1026-2237-2022-2-53-61.

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International tourism serves as an important mechanism for the socio-economic development of the country, provides a steady inflow of foreign hard currency, investment and the development of many related industries. Since 1978, China&amp;#x27;s inbound tourism market has maintained a stable and rapid development trend. The period of rapid growth of inbound tourism in China began in 1986. More than 55 million travelers from all over the world visit China every year. At present, China&amp;#x27;s tourism industry has entered the stage of rapid development and has become an important industrial se
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Mubita, Kaiko, Inonge Milupi, Kalisto Kalimaposo, et al. "RESPONDING TO CHALLENGES IN TOURISM IN THE ERA OF CLIMATE CHANGE IN ZAMBIA." International Journal of Education and Social Science Research 06, no. 02 (2023): 129–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.37500/ijessr.2023.6212.

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Tourism is a vital driver of the global economy, Zambia inclusive. According to the World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC), the direct contribution of travel and tourism to world GDP in 2012 was US$ 2.1 trillion. However, the tourism sector is highly vulnerable to climate change. This is because tourism depends on environmental resources while climate defines the length and quality of tourism seasons. At the same time, tourism contributes to the emission of greenhouse gases (GHG), the cause of global warming. Many types of tourism in Zambia are weather dependent and by extension, climate depe
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Meleshko, Khrystyna. "METHODICAL APPROACH TO THE ASSESSMENT OF THE LEVEL OF MANAGEMENT OF THE TOURIST MARKET OF THE REGIONS OF UKRAINE." Economic Analysis, no. 30(1, Part 2) (2020): 209–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/econa2020.01.02.209.

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Introduction. The tourism industry is one of the most promising sectors of the economy, as international revenues consist of the costs of incoming tourists, including payments to carriers for transport, the cost of temporary accommodation, prepayment for goods and services in the host country. The development of the tourism industry encourages the improvement of its own infrastructure, the creation of new jobs. In the world's leading tourist centers, revenues from international tourism are one of the most important components in the country's economy. For example, in Spain, Italy, Turkey in 20
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Safronova, Tatyana N., Olga A. Yabrova, Darina D. Shitova, and Milena A. Khaneeva. "TOURISM MARKET IN THE WORLD AND IN RUSSIA: MODERN STATE AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS." Krasnoyarsk Science 12, no. 3 (2023): 26–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/2070-7568-2023-12-3-26-43.

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Tourism plays a significant role in the GDP, job creation, and employment in many countries. According to the statistics of the World Travel &amp; Tourism Council (WTTC) and Oxford Economics, there was a rapid recovery in the tourism sector in 2022, with its contribution to the global GDP increasing by 22% on an annual basis, reaching $7.7 trillion US dollars. There is a direct link between the trends in the development of the tourism industry and overall economic, technical, and social achievements. In recent years, the structure of tourist flows to the Russian Federation has changed signific
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Săvan, Emanuel Emil, Oana Ruxandra Bode, and Marina Gori. "The Travel and Tourism Industry Prior and During Covid-19 Pandemic– From a Main Global Economic Engine to its Decline." Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Negotia 65, no. 3 (2020): 7–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/subbnegotia.2020.3.01.

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"The COVID-19 pandemic and the restrictions on travel established as a response to it, have a serious impact on Travel and Tourism industry. The global health crisis shut down hotels, restaurants and cafes, and many other additional businesses; it has grounded airplanes and greatly affected the Travel and Tourism industry. The aim of this paper is threefold. Firstly, it analyzes and underlines the development, size and dynamics of the Travel and Tourism industry compared to other industries which have a comparable presence worldwide. Secondly, it concisely examines this industry’s direct, indi
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Li, Mingwei, and Juan Chen. "High-speed rail network in China: the contribution of fast trains to regional tourism and economic development." Tourism Review 75, no. 2 (2019): 414–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/tr-12-2018-0197.

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Purpose The high-speed rail network can lead to the transformation of the tourism industry, as well as the regional economy. In the present study, a reasonable method was developed to assess the contributions of high-speed rail network to the development of tourism and economy in a Chinese region known as the “1 + 8” city tourism circle. Design/methodology/approach The method proposed here combines not only tourism revenue but also regional economy in a MGM (1, n) gray model, and it studies the tourist and economic output of this tourism circle before and after the high-speed rail network’s co
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İsmayilov, Vilayat. "A NEW APPROACH TO CLARIFYING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE TOURISM SECTOR AND EMPLOYMENT." Labor and social relations 20, no. 2 (2023): 66–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.61764/lasr.2.2023.66-72.

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The growth rate of the tourism sector in Azerbaijan maximally leads to an increase in the economy, at the same time affects the socio-economic situation in the country. To a greater extent, populations choose to travel in different countries and all this is associated with the possession of their information capabilities. The article notes that according to the Decree of the President of Azerbaijan on the new division of the “Karabakh” and “East Zangezur” economic regions, the economic region has not yet been expelled from the Armenian separatists, because of this, these zones were excluded fr
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Pidgirna, Valentyna, and Nataliia Filipchuk. "Current situation and prospects of the tourist market development of Ukraine." Scientific Herald of Chernivtsi University. Geography, no. 824 (January 30, 2020): 73–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.31861/geo.2020.824.73-77.

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The travel industry is a complex system with diverse economic links. It brings together a large number of industries whose function is to meet the growing demand for tourism products and services. Moreover, world trends in tourism development indicate that its role is growing both locally and globally. To confirm, if we look at individual indicators using the analytical method, according to the International Tourism Organization, the share of tourism in world GDP is about 9% and about 30% in world exports of services and 6% of world trade. The tourism industry employs more than 235 million peo
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Fedyshyn, I., and Favour Kelechi Ikeagwu. "Innovative component as a necessary factor for providing enterprises` development." Socio-Economic Problems and the State 25, no. 2 (2021): 81–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.33108/sepd2022.02.081.

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The article examines negative trends and issues of the tourism industry in the world, and in Europe in particular and studies the impact of the crisis caused by the COVID-19 virus on the functioning of tourism and hospitality agencies and firms. Travel and tourism's direct contribution to GDP in the World was approximately 2.9 trillion U.S. dollars in 2019. It was found that United States’ travel and tourism industry contributed the largest sum at 580.7 billion U.S. dollars in 2019. The impact of COVID-19 on tourism in Q1 2020 was 67 million fewer international tourist arrivals, 80 US$ billion
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DR. AHAM IKWUMEZIE, PROF. COSMAS C. ALUGBUO, DR. (MRS.) CHIGOZIE UGOCHUKWU OKORO, and DR. POLYCAP IGBOJIEKWE. "Measuring the contribution of specific cultural festival to growth of Nigeria’s GDP through average tourists spending." International Journal on Integrated Education 3, no. 12 (2020): 7–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.31149/ijie.v3i12.905.

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Tourists spending behaviours play major role in the potential of cultural festival to create forward linkage with other indicators of the gross domestic product (GDP). This study focused on evaluating tourists spending behaviour on the different types of cultural festivals in Nigeria to determine their direct, indirect and induced effect on each naira of direct sales and number of jobs supported. A total of 9,984 respondents were surveyed across six states (1,664 in each state). We employed Stynes fairly complete micro-computer-based system for estimating economic impacts of recreation and tou
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Kiczmachowska, Ewa E. "The War-related Impacts on Tourism in Neighbouring Countries: Poland in the Face of the War in Ukraine." Krakow Review of Economics and Management/Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego w Krakowie, no. 1(1007) (March 27, 2025): 49–74. https://doi.org/10.15678/krem.15946.

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Objective: In contrast to countries directly involved in military conflicts or terrorism, where the impact on tourism has been always reported negatively, the conclusions for neighbouring countries were not entirely unequivocal: they either suffered from the proximity of warfare or benefited from a spill-over effect. The purpose of this research is to assess how war affects tourism in a neighbouring country with regard to the tourism crisis management framework, the fundamental motives framework, and consumer choice theory. Research Design &amp; Methods: The research was based on quantitative
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MITAJ, Farjola, and Klodian MUÇO. "THE IMPACT OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON THE TOURISM SECTOR IN ALBANIA AND OPTIONS FOR A SUSTAINABLE RECOVERY." Review of Management and Economic Engineering 20, no. 3 (2021): 188–94. https://doi.org/10.71235/rmee.106.

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Tourism is considered by all as one of the most important sectors of our economic system, with a direct and indirect impact of up to 20% of GDP. The study of World Travel and Tourism Council in 185 countries of the world finds out that tourism constitutes 10.4% of global GDP; 10% of employment, 6.5% of total global exports and has had a contribution of 3.9% of global growth in 2018.Tourism is also considered a re-balancing factor thanks to the growth that is able to put in motion different productive sectors as a result of the multiplier effect it has on income and employment. But nowadays, li
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Mykhailichenko, Hanna. "Management of the potential of tourism destinations." INNOVATIVE ECONOMY, no. 1-2 (2020): 133–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.37332/2309-1533.2020.1-2.19.

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Purpose. The aim of the study is to develop the parameters of capacity utilization assessment and innovative development of tourist destinations at the expense of the created tourist product of the destination; studying the basic principles of its formation. Methodology of research. The empirical methods of research are used in the course of the research, namely: the method of generalization – when forming a multi-vector approach to the development of tourist destinations; the method of expert assessments – when positioning the tourist product in the tourism system; method of classification an
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Freeman, Daniel, and Esther Sultan. "The Economic Impact of Tourism in Israel: A Multi-Regional Input—Output Analysis." Tourism Economics 3, no. 4 (1997): 341–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/135481669700300404.

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Tourism has become one of the main export services in Israel in the last five years. The objective of this study was to estimate the comprehensive contribution of tourism to the economy of Israel and its spatial distribution. The study measured the impacts (multipliers) on three levels: direct, indirect and induced. A multi-regional input–output (MRIO) model was used in this research because of its capability to evaluate the impacts of inter-regional interdependencies simultaneously with those of sectoral ones. The results were expressed as multi-regional input–output multipliers. The authors
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Almuratovna, Xojamuratova Shaxnoza. "The Impact of Tourism on A Country's Economy." International Journal Of Management And Economics Fundamental 5, no. 5 (2025): 48–50. https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmef/volume05issue05-10.

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Tourism is widely recognized as a key driver of economic growth and development in many countries. This article explores the multifaceted economic impact of tourism, ranging from employment generation and foreign exchange earnings to infrastructure development and regional economic integration. With global tourism contributing over 9% to the world's GDP before the COVID-19 pandemic, its role in economic recovery and diversification has become more vital than ever. The article examines the direct, indirect, and induced effects of tourism, supported by global statistics and national case studies
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Gara, Anissa. "Ecotourism in some countries in the world." IASR Journal of Agriculture and Life Sciences 2, no. 1 (2022): 9–14. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5882758.

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In the first place even before chemicals, food, IT and also oil, nowadays tourism (born since the 1960s) is the main source of export earnings and the powerful economic engine. Indeed, this sector involves significant investments, generates income. In addition, it offers many thousands of jobs, develops the infrastructure of a country and creates a feeling of cultural exchange between the local population and foreigners. According to a report by the World Tourism Organization published in 2002, for 38% of countries it is the primary economic source and the latter&#39;s direct contribution to w
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Fu, Shengjie. "The Effectiveness of Governmental Assistance Policies for the Tourism Industry in the Context of Pandemic." Highlights in Business, Economics and Management 24 (January 22, 2024): 499–504. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/74c32w51.

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Based on the far-reaching Consequences of the COVID-19 outbreak on the global tourism sector and the urgent need for government assistance policies, this study primarily focuses on the tourism industry in China. Employing methods such as historical data analysis, evaluation of government policies, and future trend forecasting, this paper provides a comprehensive exposition and analysis of the Consequences of the viral outbreak on the tourism industry, necessity and effectiveness of government relief policies, and the future outlook for the tourism sector. Through the utilization of econometric
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Shanidze, Goderdzi. "POLICY OF TOURISM BUSINESS IN GEORGIA IN THE POST-PANDEMIC PERIOD." Economic Profile 17, no. 2(24) (2022): 138–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.52244/ep.2022.24.08.

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In Georgia, even today, in the post-pandemic period, the tourism business is quite relevant. The increase in tourist flows in the country has given rise to the prospect that the share of the tourism sector in the economy will increase, which is fully in line with the 2025 vision of the Georgian Tourism Strategy. The point to note here is that more attention should be paid to the quality and variety of visitors rather than the quantity of visitors. In the 2025 "Tourism Strategy of Georgia" plan, which was developed in previous years and 2015 is taken as the base period, it is planned that the i
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Possenelli, Martina, Ritienne Gauci, Stefano Devoto, Lidia Selmi, Paola Coratza, and Vittoria Vandelli. "Inventory and Quantitative Assessment of Geosites in the Southern Sector of the Island of Malta." Geosciences 14, no. 11 (2024): 292. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/geosciences14110292.

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The island of Malta, despite its small size, boasts a great variety of landscapes and landforms, offering a wide range of geological and geomorphological features of great interest. The identification and assessment of geosites can contribute to the preservation, protection, and promotion of this rich geodiversity. In addition, geosites have a high potential of attracting geotourists, thus also contributing to the development of the local economy. Tourism plays a key role for the Maltese Islands, with Malta’s tourism direct contribution to GDP being among the highest in Europe. Thus, geotouris
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Yadav, Omprakash Prasad. "Study on Internet Marketing Practices of Tourism Industry by Travel Agency of Nepal." Pravaha 24, no. 1 (2018): 137–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/pravaha.v24i1.20233.

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Nepal is famous destination for international travelers through tour started only after sixties. Nepal within two decades became successful to have it significant position in world tourism scenario. Tourism in Nepal becomes a strong contributor in National economy after it boomed in eighties. It has become important foreign export being major source of foreign exchange. A part from this, it has been contributing in creating direct &amp; indirect employment opportunities. Realizing the importance of tourism sector to uplift national economy, Nepal government has formulated various policies plan
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SAFRONOVA, T. N., T. A. BALYABINA, O. M. EVTUKHOVA, D. D. SHITOVA та N. A. ALEKSANDRENKO. "ВНУТРЕННИЙ ТУРИЗМ - СОВРЕМЕННЫЙ ТРЕНД РАЗВИТИЯ РЫНКА ТУРИСТИЧЕСКИХ УСЛУГ РОССИИ". Экономика и предпринимательство, № 11(148) (13 травня 2023): 505–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2022.148.11.095.

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In many countries, tourism plays a significant role in the formation of GDP, the creation of additional jobs, and employment. According to the annual study of the World Tourism and Travel Council (WTTC), the contribution of tourism to the global economy (2019) amounted to 10.4% of global GDP, and in 2021 - 6.1%, after a sharp decline in 2020 (5.5 %). The geopolitical and socio-economic situation in the world directly affects the tourism sector: the structure of tourist flows is changing, the world leaders in tourist destinations are shifting, new territories and types of tourism are being deve
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BLAHUN, Ivan, and Iryna RUMIANTSEVA. "TRENDS IN TOURIST FLOWS DURING THE PANDEMIC." Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Economic sciences 312, no. 6(1) (2022): 115–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.31891/2307-5740-2022-312-6(1)-17.

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The existence of certain cyclical fluctuations and periods of slowdown, primarily associated with the economic crisis at the end of the first decade of the 21st century, does not change the fact that the demand for tourist services in the world developed at a high rate during the analyzed period. The article analyzes according to data from the UN World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), that in 2020 the number of international tourists decreased by 73%, or by 1.1 billion people. It was noted that in 2020, revenues from international tourism exports also fell by 63%, or $1.1 trillion USA. The direct
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Nancu, Dumitru, Mihai Mieila, Andrei Marcel Manole, and Gheorghe Dan Isbăşoiu. "Regional analysis of direct gross domestic product from tourism in Romania during 2014-2019." Proceedings of the International Conference on Business Excellence 16, no. 1 (2022): 356–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/picbe-2022-0035.

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Abstract The Tourism Satellite Account provides data on the tourism sector since 2011. The presentation of this data, as it is currently done only at national level, does not allow for studies or analyses at regional level or by specific areas of interest. At present, a limited number of countries in the world, around 15, break down these indicators by region. The article reviews the evolution of academic studies on the Tourism Satellite Account, starting from the time when no data on tourism industries or the indirect effects of tourism activities were recorded, to the present day, where prin
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Alifiah Dinhaq Lubis, Aisyah, Dedek Kustiawati, Reka Fadlia Elvantio, and Sri Sundari. "Upaya Pemulihan Pendapatan Nasional Sektor Pariwisata Melalui Kebijakan Fiskal di Indonesia Pasca Pandemi." COMSERVA Indonesian Jurnal of Community Services and Development 2, no. 08 (2022): 1305–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.59141/comserva.v2i08.491.

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The tourism sector is a contributor to state revenue in the form of foreign exchange and plays a role in increasing productivity and reducing unemployment. The existence of COVID-19 has greatly affected the balance of national income, which has decreased. The sectors most affected are transportation, travel, warehouses and the accommodation and food provision sector. Then the other sector is the tourism sector in Indonesia, about 11.83% of Indonesian workers are in the tourism industry sector. The purpose of this study is to review the impact of Covid -19 which has resulted in the decline of t
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Alifiah Dinhaq Lubis, Aisyah, Dedek Kustiawati, Reka Fadlia Elvantio, and Sri Sundari. "Upaya Pemulihan Pendapatan Nasional Sektor Pariwisata Melalui Kebijakan Fiskal di Indonesia Pasca Pandemi." COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat 2, no. 8 (2022): 1305–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.59141/comserva.v2i8.491.

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The tourism sector is a contributor to state revenue in the form of foreign exchange and plays a role in increasing productivity and reducing unemployment. The existence of COVID-19 has greatly affected the balance of national income, which has decreased. The sectors most affected are transportation, travel, warehouses and the accommodation and food provision sector. Then the other sector is the tourism sector in Indonesia, about 11.83% of Indonesian workers are in the tourism industry sector. The purpose of this study is to review the impact of Covid -19 which has resulted in the decline of t
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Kalhoro, Zulfiqar Ali, and Muhammad Abbas. "IMPACT OF TOURISM ON THE LIFESTYLE OF LOCAL COMMUNITY IN THE SWAT VALLEY." Pakistan Journal of Social Research 04, no. 02 (2022): 668–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.52567/pjsr.v4i2.520.

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Tourism is an agent of change with multiplier impacts on socio-cultural, economic, and ecological systems and Cultural tourism is considered to be one of the engines for financial development, job opportunities, and foreign direct investments, contributing to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of a nation and territorial improvement. This study has been conducted to look at this relationship that how cultural tourism affected the local community. In this manner, the study was an effort to identify social changes and their impacts on the local community through cultural tourism in District Swat.
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Kosnikova, Oksana V., Alexander L. Zolkin, Vitaliy V. Bobkov, and Natalia V. Titushina. "THE ROLE OF PROFESSIONAL SPORTS IN THE ECONOMY OF MODERN STATES." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 10/8, no. 151 (2024): 18–25. https://doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2024.10.08.003.

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The article presents an analysis of the impact of professional sports on economic processes. The main purpose of the study is to assess the contribution of the sports industry to the economy by creating jobs, attracting investment, developing infrastructure, as well as studying the effect of holding major sporting events. The methods used include analyzing data on spending and attracting investments in sports, and assessing the economic impact of sports events. The main results of the study show that sport has both a direct and indirect impact on the economy, stimulating tourism, infrastructur
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Phuyal, Ram Kumar, Thakur Prasad Devkota, and Niranjan Devkota. "Strengthening climate resilient tourism sector in Nepal." Nepal Public Policy Review 4 (August 30, 2024): 41–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.59552/nppr.v4i2.78.

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Tourism plays a crucial role in Nepal's gross domestic product (GDP) and employment generation. However, Nepal’s tourism industry is highly dependent on seasonality and environmental conditions, which means deviations in these factors can significantly disrupt tourism activities and services. These disruptions have both direct and indirect effects on economic activities and the livelihoods of communities reliant on tourism. Additionally, the increasing frequency and intensity of climate variables and extreme events adversely impact the health and safety of tourists and those involved in touris
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С.Е., Демидова. "ОЦЕНКА УСТОЙЧИВОСТИ ВОССТАНОВЛЕНИЯ ТУРИЗМА В РЕГИОНАЛЬНОМ РАЗРЕЗЕ". Финансовые Исследования 25, № 3 (2024): 144–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.54220/finis.1991-0525.2024.84.3.012.

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Введение. Актуальность работы обусловлена повышением значимости туризма в национальной и региональной экономике. Вклад туристской отрасли в экономический рост имеет положительную динамику, однако был существенно подорван в период ковидных ограничений. Инструментарий государственной поддержки туризма отражает тенденцию перехода от стимулирования спроса, что было актуально в постковидный период, к стимулированию предложения. Существенный вклад в развитие отрасли туризма вносят стратегическое целеполагание, применяемые методы и инструменты государственной финансовой поддержки, в первую очередь св
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