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Journal articles on the topic 'Disasters'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Nia, S. P. S., U. Kulatunga, C. Udeaja, and S. Valadi. "IMPLEMENTING GIS TO IMPROVE HOSPITAL EFFICIENCY IN NATURAL DISASTERS." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-3/W4 (March 6, 2018): 369–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-3-w4-369-2018.

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<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> Over the past decades, the number of natural disasters has been growing around the world. In addition to damaging communities and infrastructures, unexpected disasters also affect service providers such as hospitals and health centers. Markedly, hospital safety from disasters is a challenge in all countries. With disaster damage to health systems resulting in human tragedy, huge economic losses, devastating blows to developmental goals, and shaken social confidence. Ensuring that hospitals and health facilities are safe and secure from disasters

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Shrestha, Buddhi Raj. "An Assessment of Disaster Loss and Damage in Nepal." Geographic Base 6 (October 27, 2019): 42–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/tgb.v6i0.26166.

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A disaster is a natural or manmade hazard resulting in an event of substantial extent causing significant physical damage or destruction, loss of life or drastic change to the environment. Due to diverse geographical coverage, Nepal is prone to various geological and hydro-meteorological hazards. This paper tries to show the types of disaster, losses and damages induced by disaster and analyze the trend and geographical distribution of disaster in Nepal. This study is based on the secondary data sources. Disaste r events data were collected from NSET and other government research papers, libra

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Pan, Jian Ping, Jin Hua Tian, and Xiang Ping Liu. "Stability Analysis of Unstable Rock after Strong Earthquake." Advanced Materials Research 594-597 (November 2012): 270–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.594-597.270.

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Body size of unstable rock and the impact scope of disasters are simply presented in Duba elementary school in Beichuan county, Sichuan, China. Based on the disaster’s nature, developmental history and characteristics of destruction, the law of disasters such as the movement mechanism, catastrophic failure modes, have been studied. The stability of post-earthquake unstable rock is analyzed and evaluated, and such the disaster prevention principles against unstable rock are advanced.

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Seddighi, Hamed, Sepideh Yousefzadeh, Mónica López López, and Homeira Sajjadi. "Preparing children for climate-related disasters." BMJ Paediatrics Open 4, no. 1 (2020): e000833. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjpo-2020-000833.

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Climate-related disasters affect different dimensions of children’s health and well-being both directly and indirectly. Reducing children’s vulnerability and exposure to climate-related disasters is crucial to protect them against risks. Children as climate-change agents and future leaders at local, national and international level can obviously contribute to reduce vulnerabilities in families and communities and transfer knowledge to them. Moreover, children can advocate for climate change mitigation. In the long term, participation of children in the climate change mitigation programmes may

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Ingrassia, Pier Luigi, Luca Ragazzoni, Marco Tengattini, Luca Carenzo, and Francesco Della Corte. "Nationwide Program of Education for Undergraduates in the Field of Disaster Medicine: Development of a Core Curriculum Centered on Blended Learning and Simulation Tools." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 29, no. 5 (2014): 508–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x14000831.

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AbstractIn recent years, effective models of disaster medicine curricula for medical schools have been established. However, only a small percentage of medical schools worldwide have considered at least basic disaster medicine teaching in their study program. In Italy, disaster medicine has not yet been included in the medical school curriculum. Perceiving the lack of a specific course on disaster medicine, the Segretariato Italiano Studenti in Medicina (SISM) contacted the Centro di Ricerca Interdipartimentale in Medicina di Emergenza e dei Disastri ed Informatica applicata alla didattica e a

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Ferro, Giorgia. "Assessment of Major and Minor Events that Occurred in Italy during the Last Century Using a Disaster Severity Scale Score." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 20, no. 5 (2005): 316–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x00002776.

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AbstractIntroduction:Epidemiological research about disasters is difficult to perform. Most often, it must be completed retrospectively, since data collection may not be feasible or possible during the disaster.Now, there is a recognized need for a standard method to assess the severity of a disaster.Objectives:The aim of this paper is to assess the severity of the disasters that occurred in Italy during the 20th century, using a Disaster Severity Scale (DSS). Another goal is to find a standard method for the classification of previous disasters, test the feasibility and reliability of the use

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Al-Hunaishi, Weiam, Victor CW Hoe, and Karuthan Chinna. "Factors associated with healthcare workers willingness to participate in disasters: a cross-sectional study in Sana’a, Yemen." BMJ Open 9, no. 10 (2019): e030547. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-030547.

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ObjectivesWillingness to participate in disasters is usually overlooked and not addressed in disaster preparedness training courses to ensure health service coverage. This will lead to issues during the disaster’s response. This study, therefore, aims to assess healthcare workers willingness to participate in biological and natural disasters, and to identify its associated factors.DesignThis is a cross-sectional study using a self-administered questionnaire. The questionnaire was distributed to 1093 healthcare workers. The data were analysed using multiple logistic regression with significance

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Krowa, Yuliana Reginaldis Rosali, Fransiskus Xaverius Meku, Yosef Andrian Beo, and Angelina Roida Eka. "COMMUNITY-BASED NATURAL DISASTER PREPAREDNESS EDUCATION IN DIMPONG VILLAGE, NORTH RAHONG DISTRICT IN AN EFFORT TO REDUCE DISASTER RISK." Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat 8, no. 3 (2024): 1077–83. https://doi.org/10.32832/abdidos.v8i3.2360.

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Every year Indonesia has the potential to experience various natural disasters that have an impact on human life, depending on its geographical location and natural structure, as well as climate change which also contributes to an increase in the incidence of natural disasters. The various natural disasters that hit Indonesia require people to be ready, responsive and alert to disasters. The community is a key element in dealing with disasters, apart from being the first to know about disaster events, the community is also the biggest victim in disasters, and is the source of disaster manageme

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Caldera, H. Jithamala, and S. C. Wirasinghe. "A universal severity classification for natural disasters." Natural Hazards 111, no. 2 (2021): 1533–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11069-021-05106-9.

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AbstractThe magnitude of a disaster’s severity cannot be easily assessed because there is no global method that provides real magnitudes of natural disaster severity levels. Therefore, a new universal severity classification scheme for natural disasters is developed and is supported by data. This universal system looks at the severity of disasters based on the most influential impact factor and gives a rating from zero to ten: Zero indicates no impact and ten is a worldwide devastation. This universal system is for all types of natural disasters, from lightning strikes to super-volcanic erupti

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Киреев, V. Kireev, Гуменюк та ін. "General Integrated Representations оf Technogenic Accidents Danger Indicators". Safety in Technosphere 2, № 6 (2013): 38–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/2161.

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The questions of justification of total and integral spatial-temporal hazard indices related to industrial disasters are considered from the perspective of qualimetry. The problem definition about casual time of destruction effects occurrence on all square of disaster striking action is formulated. General integral solution of formulated task is given. It is shown, that general integral expressions related to total and integral spatial-temporal hazard indices of industrial disaster follow from this solution. Particular cases of disaster’s spatial-temporal indices are co

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Diansasnita, Aisha, Fahrun Nisa Sifaul Husna Husna, Iftitah Hanim Tarisa Fitrah Fitrah, and Mazroatul Khoiroh Ummah Khoiroh. "The Role of Community in Increasing Public Awareness of Disaster Education: A Literature Review." Health Frontiers 2, no. 2 (2024): 25–32. https://doi.org/10.62255/mjhp.v2i2.103.

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Indonesia has a high potential for disasters, both natural and non-natural, such as landslides, floods, earthquakes, tsunamis and erupting mountains. A major factor that causes disasters other than natural conditions is the lack of public knowledge about disasters. The role of communities and communities in disaster education is an essential aspect of shaping the socialization and skills needed in dealing with disaster threats. Community roles in disaster education include various aspects, such as community empowerment, skill and insight development, and development of a disaster risk-oriented

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Basaria, Areeba A. A., Areeba Ahsan, Abdullah Nadeem, Rabeea Tariq, and Nahid Raufi. "Infectious diseases following hydrometeorological disasters: current scenario, prevention, and control measures." Annals of Medicine & Surgery 85, no. 8 (2023): 3778–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ms9.0000000000001056.

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Natural disasters are catastrophic occurrences that can seriously harm infrastructure, inflict property damage, and even result in fatalities. Water supply and sanitation systems can be disrupted in flooded areas, raising the risk of infectious diseases. It is advised that public health responders do a disease risk assessment of such a catastrophic event to ascertain the disaster’s consequences and the health requirements. This editorial provides an overview of the transmission of infectious illnesses after hydrometeorological disasters. It also discusses the effects of such catastrophes on in

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Qi, Hong Liang, Wei Ping Tian, and Jia Chun Li. "Evaluation of Regional Anti-Disaster Ability of Highway Natural Disasters." Applied Mechanics and Materials 253-255 (December 2012): 1598–604. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.253-255.1598.

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In order to evaluate the regional anti-disaster ability of highway natural disasters, this paper analyzes affections of regional social economic, regional highway natural disasters management, and regional highway natural overview. We establish an evaluation system of regional anti-disaster ability of highway natural disasters based on our main indexes, which include the investment percentage of region GDP on regional disaster prevention, regional highway disaster management, and the quantity of disasters in per kilometer. Integrated score is used as the method for evaluating regional anti-dis

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Zhang, Haoming, and Haibin Chen. "Analysis of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation and Emergency Management under Disaster Sociology." Academic Journal of Science and Technology 12, no. 2 (2024): 34–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/14jwqa50.

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China has a vast territory and abundant resources. Disasters have been frequent since ancient times. Disasters have been an important factor affecting the sustainable development of society from ancient times to the present. In this case, disaster prevention and mitigation are particularly important. Disaster prevention and mitigation includes people 's subjective initiative to reduce the losses caused by disasters and a series of disaster prevention and mitigation measures in society. The realization of the goal of disaster prevention and mitigation is largely related to human disaster educat

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Kim, Hyojeong. "Developing Complex Disaster Response Scenarios Using Social Network Analysis." Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation 24, no. 2 (2024): 17–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.9798/kosham.2024.24.2.17.

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Given the escalating frequency and severity of complex disasters, it is imperative to transition from isolated disaster-specific systems to integrated disaster response frameworks. The development of complex disaster scenarios represents a crucial initial step, facilitating an in-depth comprehension of extant vulnerabilities and the forecasting of prospective challenges. This study reinterprets individual disasters that occurred within the same spatiotemporal domain as complex disasters. Complex spatiotemporal disaster clusters were explored, a social network analysis on individual disasters w

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Alfin, Aidil, and Ali Rahman. "PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK SIAGA BENCANA BERBASIS MASJID DI LERENG MARAPI NAGARI CANDUANG KABUPATEN AGAM SUMATERA BARAT." Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian 10, no. 1 (2022): 65–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.15548/turast.v10i1.4065.

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Indonesia is one of the countries that has the intensity of frequent natural disasters. Almost all areas experienced these natural disasters. According to the records of the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) in 2017 alone, there were 884 natural disasters in Indonesia. Floods and landslides are the most common natural disasters compared to other disasters. One of the areas that are prone to disasters is Nagari Canduang Koto Laweh on the slopes of Mount Merapi, West Sumatra, the community is not yet aware of disasters, so assistance is needed for this community. Assistance is carried o

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Sintiya, Aqilla Sintiya, Najahaura Rahma, and Ummi Kalsum Siregar. "PENGARUH SOSIAL MEDIA TERHADAP MITIGASI BENCANA BANJIR." Insan Pembangunan Sistem Informasi dan Komputer (IPSIKOM) 12, no. 2 (2024): 117–22. https://doi.org/10.58217/ipsikom.v12i2.336.

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Indonesia frequently experiences natural disasters, especially floods. The National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) utilizes social media to reduce the likelihood of disasters and disseminate information about them. Disaster mitigation is an effort to reduce the risks and impacts of disasters on communities in disaster-prone areas. These disasters can include natural events such as earthquakes, tsunamis, floods, or volcanic eruptions, as well as human-induced disasters such as social conflicts and terrorism. The goal of disaster mitigation is to minimize the risk of fatalities and injuries t

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Ruman, Rifyan, Willem Dominggus Nanlohy, Nurul Salsabila Hanafi, Farhani Amalia Patty, Junior Talaohu, and Risky Ramadhan. "SOSIALISASI KEBENCANAAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DASAR SISWA TERHADAP MITIGASI BENCANA." BAKIRA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 5, no. 1 (2024): 19–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.30598/bakira.2024.5.1.19-24.

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Indonesia is a country that has a high level of vulnerability to natural disasters. Based on the disaster risk index, the Maluku Islands have a fairly high level of tsunami disaster potential. Small islands are often places that are vulnerable to tsunami disasters. Therefore, community preparedness on small islands is very important in facing this potential disaster. The aim of this outreach is to provide knowledge about disaster preparedness from an early age. This activity is a form of community service through outreach. The results of this outreach activity teach students to anticipate disa

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Matthewman, Steve. "Mobile Disasters." Transfers 7, no. 3 (2017): 6–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/trans.2017.070303.

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Sociologists of disasters and those agencies dedicated to disaster risk reduction and emergency relief tend to fix disasters, to confine them in time and space. This article argues for the necessity of a mobilities turn within mainstream disaster studies, demonstrating what the new mobilities paradigm (NMP) can contribute to disaster scholarship. Disasters should be seen as mobile agents with spatially and temporally dispersed effects. They are mobile because people, nonhuman life-forms, information, and commodities move. The ecosystems and earth systems that sustain us are also always in flux

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Purnomo, Edi, Dewi Gayatri, Agus Setiawan, and Achir Yani S. Hamid. "Perceptions On Nurses' Preparedness For Flooding Disasters: A Qualitative Study." Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang 10, no. 1 (2024): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.33490/jkm.v10i1.1267.

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Preparedness is a series of activities carried out to anticipate disasters through organization and through appropriate and effective measures with the expected result being a significant reduction in the risk and losses caused by disasters. This study aims to explore nurses' perceptions regarding readiness to respond to disasters, nurses' preparedness in facing disasters, the role of nurses in disasters, obstacles and support in providing disaster nursing services. A descriptive qualitative approach was used in this study. Purposive sampling was used to select 10 nurses for focus group discus

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Tin, Derrick, Ryan Hata, and Gregory Ciottone. "Stadium Disasters." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 38, S1 (2023): s82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x23002364.

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Introduction:Stadiums are an important part of the entertainment and sporting cultures of communities around the world, but the combination of outdated infrastructure with poor safety planning, large numbers of people gathering within a confined space, and the high frequency of such events have led to a number of significant disasters in the past.This is a descriptive analysis of stadium disasters occurring between 1901-2021 which may provide useful insight for event safety personnel and disaster medicine specialists to better prevent and mitigate the effects of potential future stadium disast

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Sobian, Azrina. "AN OVERVIEW OF THE PARTICIPATION OF COMMUNITY AND FAITH-BASED ORGANISATIONS (FBO) IN DISASTER PREPAREDNESS IN MALAYSIA." TAFHIM : IKIM Journal of Islam and the Contemporary World 9, no. 1 (2016): 87–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.56389/tafhim.vol9no1.4.

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Malaysia has experienced various types of disasters in the last 50 years. Besides natural disasters such as floods (monsoonal and flash floods), landslides, mudslides, earthquakes (especially in Sabah) and tsunami, Malaysia has also experienced man-made disasters such as fires and explosions, vehicle accidents, haze including transboundary haze and others. In almost all episodes of the disasters, the government has played a major role, starting from the formulation of the policy on disasters, disaster preparedness, rescue and relief efforts, and redevelopment of the affected areas. It is vital

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Sawalha, Ihab Hanna. "In search of the causes of disasters." International Journal of Emergency Services 7, no. 2 (2018): 86–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijes-08-2017-0046.

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Purpose The term “causes” of disasters is used interchangeably very often with other terms, such as “types” of disasters. Also, causes of disasters are usually explained in the literature in an individualistic fashion relating every single disaster with its own causes only. This limits the ability to identify the real causes of disasters. Second, it reduces the ability to create any kind of grouping for the causes of disasters. The purpose of this paper is to identify and discuss causes of disasters in a more categorical manner. Design/methodology/approach An extensive review of the existing l

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P.K.Madhooha. "Disaster Management in India." RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary 3, no. 12 (2018): 767–70. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2529491.

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India is vulnerable to various natural disasters due to its varied geo-climatic conditions. The natural disasters such as droughts, floods, cyclones, earth quakes, tsunamis, landslides, forest fires, hail storms, volcanic eruptions, locusts etc cause great destruction to human life, environment and economy. Although the natural disasters cannot be controlled and ceased when occurred, efforts can be made to avoid them and decrease the affect of the natural disasters on human lives, properties and infrastructure. Disaster management requires continuous effort of being alert and it should be atte

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Bobbitt, Michael. "Natural Disasters: Implications for Counselors and Counselor Educators." Journal of Counseling Research and Practice 3, no. 1 (2018): 56–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.56702/uckx8598/jcrp0301.5.

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Natural disasters often strike with little to no warning and have devastating effects. The impact of natural disasters can include loss of property, loss of a job, or impairment of psychological functioning for survivors of natural disasters. Counselors are called to understand natural disasters, the impact of natural disasters, and interventions for working with natural disaster survivors. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to examine the impact of natural disasters on clients, counseling practices for working with survivors of natural disaster, and the impact of natural disasters on cou

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Bobbitt, Michael. "Natural Disasters: Implications for Counselors and Counselor Educators." Journal of Counseling Research and Practice 3, no. 1 (2018): 56–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.56702/nrgw7571.

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Natural disasters often strike with little to no warning and have devastating effects. The impact of natural disasters can include loss of property, loss of a job, or impairment of psychological functioning for survivors of natural disasters. Counselors are called to understand natural disasters, the impact of natural disasters, and interventions for working with natural disaster survivors. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to examine the impact of natural disasters on clients, counseling practices for working with survivors of natural disaster, and the impact of natural disasters on cou

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Chizwina, Sabelo, and Patrick Ngulube. "Using a Multi-Methods Approach to Investigate Disaster Preparedness of Community Libraries in the North West Province of South Africa." Restaurator. International Journal for the Preservation of Library and Archival Material 42, no. 4 (2021): 207–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/res-2021-0014.

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Abstract Disasters can occur anywhere, and no organisation is immune to disasters. Community libraries in South Africa have experienced disasters over the past years, ranging from natural disasters to human-made disasters. This research aims to investigate the disaster preparedness of community libraries in the North West Province of South Africa. A multi-methods approach that involved questionnaires, interviews, and document analysis was used. The study results revealed that although community libraries have experienced disasters, they considered them as once-off events. Consequently, disaste

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Choi, Jun Kyu. "A Study on Community Policy for Community Restoration after Disaster." Center for Civic Politics Research 4 (June 30, 2022): 99–127. http://dx.doi.org/10.54968/civicpol.2022.4.99.

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The severity of recent disasters is differentiated from previous ones in that the patterns of disasters appear widely. Although the concept of disasters is changing, most studies have focused on recovery of physical damage caused by disaster. This study intends to expand the scope of disaster response and suggest the necessity of community restoration through community policy. Recent disasters tend to be complex disasters combined with various factors within society. In order to systematically respond to such disasters, it is necessary to respond by expanding the scope of the time and sp

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Liao, Qi, Ge Yu, Wensheng Jiang, et al. "Research on the Risk Assessment of Qingdao Marine Disaster Based on Flooding." Sustainability 11, no. 2 (2019): 468. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11020468.

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The risk of marine disasters based on flooding is one of the most significant natural disasters in coastal zones. It can be said that flooding in coastal zones has typical sea–land characteristics. Yet, relatively little research has been done in this area. Thus, by using the characteristics of marine disaster risk based on flooding in Qingdao and combining marine science and land science methods, this paper constructs a targeted indicator system for the flooding risk from marine disasters from the perspectives of the disaster natural chain and flooding process. According to the results, the I

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Legaspino, Liza Cordero, and Leonora Parungao Varela. "Exploring Filipino kindergartens’ perspective on disasters: A descriptive case study." Southeast Asia Early Childhood Journal 12, no. 1 (2023): 24–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.37134/saecj.vol12.1.3.2023.

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Disasters continue to have adverse effects around the globe leaving many lives susceptible to hazards and fatalities most especially children. The Philippines, known to be one of the most disaster-prone countries in the world, experiences earthquakes, typhoons, and flooding yearly. For the reason of the country’s vulnerability to disasters, it is expected that both adults and children can demonstrate preparedness to such disasters. Hence, in order to improve the disaster preparedness of kindergarten pupils, we must begin looking at their perspectives before conceptualizing kindergarten lessons

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Aris, Ayub Pratama, Ninasafitri Ninasafitri, Masruroh Masruroh, Moch Rio Pambudi, Najmah Najmah, and Erga Kurniawati. "Penyuluhan Budaya Siaga Bencana Siswa SDN 3 Kabila Bone." Panrita Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 1, no. 1 (2022): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.56680/pijpm.v1i1.36547.

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Disasters in Indonesia can be detrimental every time they occur, Gorontalo, which is on the Pacific plate route, has the potential for disasters to occur, therefore it is necessary to be prepared for disasters, most victims of school-age children, the importance of disaster knowledge from an early age in order to reduce threats to children. among others (before, during, and after a disaster) conducted using the lecture method which is expected to provide an overview of disaster preparedness. from this counseling explains the culture of disaster preparedness where this explanation is carried ou

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Ailakhu, Ugonna Vivian. "Disaster Management Awareness among Library Staff of National Open University of Nigeria (NOUN)." International Journal of Knowledge Dissemination 5, no. 2 (2024): 112–23. https://doi.org/10.70118/ijkd.0202405020.10.

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The increasing occurrence and severity of natural and human-induced disasters highlight the critical need for disaster management awareness across all sectors, including academic libraries. This study explores the level of disaster awareness and management among the staff of the Gabriel Afolabi Ojo Library at the National Open University of Nigeria (NOUN), with a focus on their preparedness, understanding of risk assessment, and ability to mitigate and respond to disasters. NOUN, an open and distance learning institution, operates study centres nationwide, each with its own library. Data were

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Lee, Jee Young, and Shannon Van Zandt. "Housing Tenure and Social Vulnerability to Disasters: A Review of the Evidence." Journal of Planning Literature 34, no. 2 (2018): 156–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0885412218812080.

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As a group, renters experience a broader range of housing problems than do owners, and disasters worsen these problems. Yet to date, housing tenure has been relatively understudied compared to other vulnerability characteristics. This review addresses the differences in housing needs faced by renters and owners during and after a disaster. It examines variation between renters and owners, recent studies of a disaster’s impacts on each group by disaster phase, and disaster-related housing policies and programs. This research explores significant questions related to the housing needs of renters

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Kaya, Edip, and Hakan Altintas. "Willingness of Firefighting Program Students to Work in Disasters—Turkey." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 33, no. 1 (2017): 13–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x17007087.

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AbstractIntroductionFirefighting is an important profession during disasters. Firefighters are on duty for many vital functions, including fire extinguishing, search and rescue work, and evacuation of disaster victims to a safe zone. In case of a disaster situation, it is vital to have willing personnel to work in disasters. In the literature, type of disaster, individual demographic factors, family factors, and workplace factors have been identified as factors that influence health care personnel’s willingness to work during a disaster. However, little is known about firefighters and firefigh

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Eom, Young Ho, Jae Young Lee, and Younhee Kim. "An Exploratory Study on Resident Participation as a Performance of Disaster Management." Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis 18, no. 12 (2022): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.14251/crisisonomy.2022.18.12.1.

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This study aims to explore policy alternatives that consider various stakeholders and participants for disaster management from the perspective that disasters are socially embedded. In other words, the performance of disaster management can be defined by the voluntary participation of local residents, which is the process and result of disaster management, along with the existing discussions that have been understood as administrative management capabilities and output indicators. This is because voluntary and active participation of residents in disasters lead to the recovery and growth of th

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Yani, Yani, Enok Maryani, and Ahmad Yani. "Analisis Pengintegrasian Pendidikan Mitigasi Bencana Pada Pembelajaran di Indonesia." Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities 16 (May 30, 2024): 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.30595/pssh.v16i.1000.

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Indonesia is a country that faces a high threat of natural disasters. The resulting losses are significant. Therefore, systematic steps are needed to analyze and reduce the factors causing disasters. Efforts to reduce disaster risks include integrating disaster mitigation education into multiple subjects and at every level of education. So far, disaster education has only been partially implemented, with only science, social studies, and geography lessons incorporating disaster content. Other subjects have not yet integrated disaster into their curriculum. This article aims to explain the inte

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Noprina, Winda, Jendriadi Jendriadi, and Solah Amelia Putri. "Perception of Students on the Implementation of Indonesian Language Learning Model Based on Environment and Disaster Mitigation." International Journal of Educational Dynamics 6, no. 2 (2024): 573–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/ijeds.v6i2.494.

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Indonesia is a disaster-prone region. Data from the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) shows that the number of disasters in Indonesia has continued to increase up to 2021. Therefore, comprehensive risk management of disaster threats is urgently needed to reduce losses due to disasters. One way to achieve this is by implementing an environment-based and disaster mitigation learning model in Indonesian language education. This simple study aims to examine students' perceptions of the implementation of an environment-based and disaster mitigation learning model in Indonesian language edu

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Ficky Adi Kurniawan. "Peran Guru Bimbingan dan Konseling dalam Meningkatkan Kesiapsiagaan Peserta Didik dalam Menghadapi Bencana." Guruku: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora 3, no. 2 (2025): 139–48. https://doi.org/10.59061/guruku.v3i2.983.

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Indonesia is a country that has a relatively high level of vulnerability to natural disasters. Data on natural disaster events in Indonesia in 2023 is 4,800 disaster events and in 2024 there are 2,093 disaster events. School and student preparedness is an important key in developing strategies when facing disasters because there are still disasters that cannot be predicted when they will occur. Guidance and counseling teachers must have basic knowledge and the ability to deal with disaster situations well before a disaster, during a disaster and after a disaster. Providing guidance and counsel

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Buamona, Agung Pratama, Abd Rachman Assegaf, Imam Syafi’i, and Sugiantoro Sugiantoro. "Disaster mitigation learning integration model in social studies in middle school." AL MA'ARIEF : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial dan Budaya 5, no. 2 (2023): 62–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.35905/almaarief.v5i2.5368.

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Disaster management strategies will work effectively if residents have the same understanding in disaster management. The Sidoarjo Regency area is an area that has the potential for natural disasters such as floods, earthquakes and tornadoes. The purpose of this study is to increase students' knowledge, increase student awareness, develop disaster response skills. This type of research is case study research. In this study the researchers only attempted to collect simple information about disaster management in disaster preparedness schools through surveys, interviews and documentation. The in

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Li, Shanshan, and Xiaoling Sun. "Application of public emotion feature extraction algorithm based on social media communication in public opinion analysis of natural disasters." PeerJ Computer Science 9 (June 16, 2023): e1417. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.1417.

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Natural disasters are usually sudden and unpredictable, so it is too difficult to infer them. Reducing the impact of sudden natural disasters on the economy and society is a very effective method to control public opinion about disasters and reconstruct them after disasters through social media. Thus, we propose a public sentiment feature extraction method by social media transmission to realize the intelligent analysis of natural disaster public opinion. Firstly, we offer a public opinion analysis method based on emotional features, which uses feature extraction and Transformer technology to

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Jannel, Romaric, Laÿna Droz, and Takahiro Fuke. "The human-made aspect of disasters. A philosophical perspective from Japan." Filosofia : Revista da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto, no. 39 (2022): 147–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.21747/21836892/fil39a7.

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What is a disaster? This paper explores the different hermeneutic levels that need to be taken into consideration when approaching this question through the case of Japan. Instead of a view of disasters as spatiotemporal events, we approach disasters from the perspective of the milieu. First, based on the Japanese «dictionaries of disasters», the Japanese vocabulary of disaster is described. Second, this paper reviews briefly the Japanese interdisciplinary disaster-management tradition. To highlight the human-made aspect of disasters, the idea of fūdo風土 is introduced. This concept allows us to

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Milsten, Andrew. "Hospital Responses to Acute-Onset Disasters: A Review." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 15, no. 1 (2000): 40–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x00024900.

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AbstractIntroduction:Hospitals the world over have been involved in disasters, both internal and external. These two types of disasters are independent, but not mutually exclusive. Internal disasters are isolated to the hospital and occur more frequently than do external disasters. External disasters affect the community as well as the hospital. This paper first focuses on common problems encountered during acute-onset disasters, with regards to hospital operations and caring for victims. Specific injury patterns commonly seen during natural disasters are reviewed. Second, lessons learned from

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Hafida, Siti Hadiyati Nur. "Perubahan Kesiapan Masyarakat dalam Menghadapi Bencana Erupsi Gunung Berapi." JUPIIS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL 11, no. 2 (2019): 396. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/jupiis.v11i2.13955.

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Disasters are things that always happen in Indonesia. The number of disasters in Indonesia should be balanced with the level of community preparedness in the face of disasters. The level of community readiness in dealing with disasters can drive the change in the disaster paradigm in society. Communities often only respond to disaster events with rehabilitation and reconstruction efforts, however, these efforts still cannot afford to minimize disaster victims. This study used qualitative analysis by considering five variables of disaster preparedness, specifically: disaster knowledge, disaster

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Asrizal, Asrizal, Nur Hikmah, Dhea Febriya, and Filda Mawaddah. "Impact of Science Learning Materials Integrating Natural Disasters and Disaster Mitigation on Students' Learning Outcomes: A Meta Analysis." Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA 9, no. 9 (2023): 586–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.2680.

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This research is a meta-analysis to determine the impact of science teaching materials integrated with natural disasters and disaster mitigation on students' learning outcomes. The method used is meta-analysis with research samples, namely scientific articles that have been published through Google Scholar on a national and international scale in 2012-2022, which discuss integrated science teaching materials on natural disasters and disaster mitigation on student learning outcomes. The results of the study showed that science teaching materials integrated with natural disasters and disaster mi

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Ruslanjari, Dina, Alinda Nisa, Diana Puspitasari, Feby Aulia Marsida, Fitria Nur Indah Djafar, and Novi Mega Srianti. "Peningkatan Kapasitas Tenaga Pendidik dalam Mewujudkan Satuan Pendidikan Aman Bencana di SMAN 6 Yogyakarta." Jurnal Igakerta 1, no. 1 (2024): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.70234/weky4m04.

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Schools are elements at risk for disasters because of the location in risk areas and the vulnerability factors of schools from the physical aspects such as building and structural and social aspects such as regulation, school environment, and the school community itself. Therefore, capacity building for disaster preparedness is needed to reduce the disaster's impact. This study aims to identify and analyze disaster problems in schools and increase knowledge and understanding of disasters in schools. This research was conducted using in-depth direct interviews and online Focus Group Discussions

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Kim, Hyunjung, Tai-Hoon Kim та Keumho Oh. "사회재난분야 특별재난지역 선포의 한계점 고찰 및 특별재난 선포의 제안". Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis 19, № 1 (2023): 27–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.14251/crisisonomy.2023.19.1.27.

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This study considered the limitations of declaring special disaster areas of social disasters and proposed improvement measures for the disaster declaration. In this study, after the enactment of the Framework Act on the Management of Disasters and Safety in 2004, the current status of the Declaration of Special Disaster Areas, and the limitations of the Declaration of Special Disaster Areas were analyzed in social disaster fields. In addition, it was intended to derive implications by investigating the status of overseas disaster declaration and related laws, focusing on the case of COVID-19.

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Song, Young Seok, Moo Jong Park, Jung Ho Lee, Byung Sik Kim, and Yang Ho Song. "Improvement Measure of Integrated Disaster Management System Considering Disaster Damage Characteristics: Focusing on the Republic of Korea." Sustainability 12, no. 1 (2020): 340. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12010340.

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Recently, the Republic of Korea has experienced natural disasters, such as typhoons and heavy rainfall, as well as social accidents, such as large-scale accidents and infectious diseases, which are continuously occurring. Despite repeated disasters, problems such as inefficient early response and overlapping command systems occur continuously. In this study, we analyzed the characteristics of disaster management systems by foreign countries, and the status of the damages by disasters for the past 10 years in the Republic of Korea, to suggest possible measures to improve the Republic of Korea’s

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Cornelius, MD, MA, Angela Pettit, Douglas Mark Char, MD, Constance Doyle, MD, et al. "Disparities in disaster healthcare: A review of past disasters." American Journal of Disaster Medicine 17, no. 2 (2022): 171–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.5055/ajdm.2022.0431.

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Objective: To review the literature on the effects seen after disaster on those with poor social determinants of health (SDOH) and individual social needs.Design: The Disaster Preparedness and Response Committee of the American College of Emergency Physicians (ACEP) formed a work group to study healthcare disparities seen in disaster. This group was composed of six physicians on the committee, all of whom have extensive background in disaster medicine and the chair of the committee. A systematic literature review regarding past disasters and all the healthcare disparities seen was undertaken w

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Inichinbia, Victoria E., and Asogwa Emmanuel U. "Implications for Preparedness for Disasters in Developing Countries for Health Education: A Literature Review." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science 06, no. 03 (2022): 707–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2022.6340.

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In recent years, there has been an increase in the number of small to large-scale disasters in different parts of the world, affecting more people than ever, claiming thousands of lives, displacing millions of people, and destroying billions of dollar-worth of property globally. Studies have noted that disasters can happen anywhere, but about eighty-five per cent of those exposed to disasters reside in developing countries. These observations and reports have made it expedient for communities and nations to start building capacities and developing strategies and programs to respond to disaster

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Mohammad, Sohel, and Suhaib Mohammad Qureshi. "An Assessment of the Relationship between Cultural Diversity and Disaster Preparedness." Journal of Scientific Research and Reports 29, no. 8 (2023): 59–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2023/v29i81773.

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Cultural diversity is an essential aspect of human society, but it can create challenges in the context of disaster preparedness and response. Disasters can affect people from different cultures in different ways, and cultural differences can influence the way people prepare for and respond to disasters. This article assesses the relationship between cultural diversity and disaster preparedness, examining the ways in which cultural diversity can influence disaster preparedness efforts. One way in which cultural diversity can influence disaster preparedness is through attitudes towards risk. Pe

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