Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Discours politique – Québec (Province)'
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Southam, Peter. ""Modernisation", "question nationale" et influences exogènes : le discours élitaire sur les politiques sociales au Québec, 1930-1960." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/29224.
Full textCharbonneau, Gabrielle. "L'émotion dans le discours politique : une problématique liée au genre télévisuel?" Thesis, Université Laval, 2013. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2013/30134/30134.pdf.
Full textBouchard-Sylvain, Naelie. "Évolution des discours de l'État québécois en matière de condition féminine." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/31863.
Full textThis thesis explores the change of perspective of the Quebec government concerning the status of women, in connection with the transition from a welfare state to a neoliberal state. First of all, a brief historical portrait of the creation of the Ministry of the Status of Women (ministère de la Condition feminine) (1979) as well as the successive governments in Quebec is drawn. This illustrates the transformations that have taken place in the conduct of the affairs of the Quebec State. Indeed, this ministry was set up by René Lévesque’s Parti Québécois (1976), which was largely inspired by the welfare state model and later on, particularly under the government of Lucien Bouchard (1996), a shift was made towards a state inspired by neoliberal rationality. Using the method of critical discourse analysis, this thesis then identifies the manifestations of neoliberal rationality in the set of government action plans dealing with equality between the women and men produced by the ministry associated with the Status of Women from 1979 to 2016. The analysis is based on a conceptual framework at the core of which is neoliberalism and more specifically, the two dimensions of individual responsibility and entrepreneurial self. The results of the analysis show how the welfare state, interventionist, addresses inequalities between the women and the men as arising from a structural fact while the neoliberal, non-interventionist, state deals with the status of women as well as gender inequalities in an individualizing manner.
Bilocq, Marc. "Le processus de production du discours sur la citoyenneté au Québec à l'aube de l'an 2000." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24175/24175.pdf.
Full textAnadon, Marta. "Une proposition d'école à tendance contre-hégémonique : le discours de la C.E.Q., 1970-1980." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/29235.
Full textCalixte, Olivier. "Les hommes face aux maisons de débauche : discours, acteurs et géographie de la prostitution à Québec durant l'entre-deux-guerres." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/29573.
Full textMancilla, Alma. "La laïcité au Mexique et au Québec : mise en contexte, parcours d'un discours public, perception des enjeux et appropriation par des leaders religieux minoritaires." Thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2011/28192/28192.pdf.
Full textFlamand-Hubert, Maude. "La forêt québecoise en discours dans la première moitié du XXe siècle : représentations politiques et littéraires." Thesis, Paris 4, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA040080.
Full textOur thesis demonstrates that identity referents to the forest of Québcécois society are based on the crystallization of the representations that took shape and spread in the first half of the 20th century. More precisely, we studied the scientific, economic and cultural representations disseminated by the elite in the public domain, by overlaying legislative materials, literary works and print media.Our thesis unfolds a narrative divided into three pivotal time: 1905-1906, with the creation of the Minister of Lands and Forests (MLF); 1921-1922, with the enactment of a first legislation supporting the implementation of forest inventories and forest management; and 1937-1938, marking the end of an era with the departure of Gustave Piché, Head of Forest Service since its inception. Implicitly, through the intricate work of adapting the American Conservation Movement to that of the Québécois reality.Juxtaposed to this political-administrative time frame, we considered literary works. It is not so much by the quantity of literary works addressing the forest, by which we can measure the presence of the forest in literary works, but more by the quality and by the diversification of forestry realities that the works disclose. These worksbringto the forefront the collective and multidimensional nature of forest and territorial symbolic appropriation.Although it may seem on the surface that there is a large gap between political-administrative and literary backgrounds, they do cross roads in the first half of the 20th century bearing witness to the discursive production of a fringe of Québécois society motivated to lay the foundation of a “forest mentality” faithful to its image
Larin, Claude. "Rhétorique des discours politiques de Louis-Joseph Papineau, 1830- 1837." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ37213.pdf.
Full textDarisse, Cyntia. "L'argumentation lors des périodes d'échange et de positionnement d'un débat télévisé : le cas du débat des élections provinciales de 2007." Thesis, Université Laval, 2009. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2009/26626/26626.pdf.
Full textPréaux, Céline. "Le déclin d'une élite: l'évolution du discours communautaire public des francophones d'Anvers et des anglophones de Montréal." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209907.
Full textDoctorat en Histoire, art et archéologie
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Cook, Mathieu. "Les droits ancestraux des Innus : reconnaissance et contestation : analyse des discours sur l'altérité déployés lors d'une controverse à propos de négociations territoriales." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/27422.
Full textDubé, Karine. "LES CYANOBACTÉRIES AU QUÉBEC : LA PROBLÉMATISATION D'UN PHÉNOMÈNE NATUREL. Analyse des représentations sociales du risque et de la nature, des discours et des pratiques en lien avec ce phénomène au lac William, à la baie Missisquoi et au lac Roxton." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/28864/28864.pdf.
Full textRuel, Jacinthe. "Clio dans l'arène publique : usages du passé et références à l'histoire dans les mémoires déposés devant la Commission sur l'avenir politique et constitutionnel du Québec." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/17658.
Full textDeshaies, Marie-Hélène. "L'action publique québécoise à l'égard des personnes âgées vivant avec une incapacité : une analyse sociologique des discours entourant le partage de la responsabilité des soins (1980-2015)." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/31885.
Full textThree major forms of inequality are interrelated in contemporary modalities of sharing responsibility for caring for people with disabilities: 1) the persistence of a gendered division of caregiving responsibilities and its consequences on the professional and economic trajectory of women; 2) the transfer of some of these tasks to female workers with precarious status; 3) lack of access to care for people with disabilities, especially for low-income older women, in the context of reduced availability of family members and limited services offered by the state. Based on the idea that the implementation of public policies is never the simple consequence of identifying a social problem, but that it implies a political reading of the challenge it faces (Jenson, 2008) or otherwise stated that it involves a particular way of representing the problem (diagnosis) and the solutions (prognosis) to be implemented (Bacchi, 2009, 2012; Verloo, 2007), this thesis aims to explore how certain discursive events that shape public policy have helped define the modalities of the share responsibility for caring for seniors with disabilities. The formulated hypothesis is that discourses carry elements that contribute to challenge or reinforce social relations creating inequalities between women and men. The speeches produced by different groups of actors during the Rochon Commission (1985–1988), the Clair Commission (2000) and the Consultations on the Autonomy Insurance Project (2013) were analyzed and compared according to a synchronic then diachronic perspective. This thesis suggests that the three discursive events under study led to different problematizations of the issue of shared responsibility for caring for older people with disabilities and that, within these discussions, there are spaces of reproduction and contestation of social relations of caring generating inequalities. The speeches heard thus helped to define the identity of the social groups involved in the care relationship. Older people have essentially been defined on the basis of their vulnerability, their loss of autonomy and according to a user-consumer figure. Caregivers have gradually emerged as a category and as a collective actor likely to raise public awareness on suffering and inequality (Cefaï, 2007) and to mobilize a political voice (Verloo, 2007). Female workers paid for caring have been the subject of discussion, but almost exclusively from the issue of their qualification/non-qualification to provide personal assistance services to elderly people living with a disability. Four narratives of shared responsibility for caring between the state, the market, the third sector, and the family emerge from discourse analysis: 1) Mixed Competitive Regulation; 2) Competitive Market Regulation; 3) Social-Statist Regulation; 4) Mixed State/Third Sector Regulation. Each of these narratives is carried by different alliances of actors and mobilizes different configurations of the problem definition, the solution to be adopted, the cares and identities as well as discursive postures regarding the sexual division of care work. In conclusion, three main conclusions emerge as to the reproduction and the contestation of social...
Turbide, Olivier. "La performance médiatique des chefs politiques lors de la campagne électorale de 2003 au Québec : description et évaluation des images construites en situation de débat télévisé, d'entrevue d'affaires publiques et de talk show." Thesis, Université Laval, 2009. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2009/26269/26269.pdf.
Full textBergeron, Marco. "Le nationalisme et les partis politiques dans l'élection provinciale québécoise de 1936." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/mq33570.pdf.
Full textRochette, Émilie. "Le comportement communicationnel des politiciens à Tout le monde en parle." Thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2011/27906/27906.pdf.
Full textGiraud, Isabelle. "Mouvements des femmes et changements des régimes genrés de représentation politique au Québec et en France (1965-2004)." Thèse, Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/17451.
Full textBernard, Barbeau Geneviève. "La construction discursive de l'identité : le cas de la question linguistique dans le débat sur l'immigration au Québec en 2007-2008." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/21666.
Full textEn février 2007, à la suite d'un important débat sur l'immigration, le gouvernement québécois a annoncé la mise sur pied de la Commission de consultation sur les pratiques d'accommodement reliées aux différences culturelles (Commission Bouchard-Taylor). Bien que ce ne soit pas l'élément central du débat, la question linguistique a été mise de l'avant à plusieurs reprises. Dans le cadre de notre mémoire, nous nous sommes intéressée à la construction identitaire lorsque le thème de la langue est abordé dans le débat sur rimmigration au Québec. Pour ce faire, nous avons analysé le contenu d'un forum de discussion en nous inscrivant dans la perspective interactionniste de l'analyse de discours. Plus précisément, en mettant au jour le fonctionnement de trois phénomènes discursifs, soit la concession, la définition et les actes de langage, nous avons voulu présenter la façon dont se construit l'identité des individus prenant part au débat.
Jolicoeur, Martin. "La parole politique entre stratégies et contraintes : analyse interactionniste des genres de l'entrevue politique à la télévision québécoise." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/69379.
Full textBreux, Sandra. "De l'imaginaire géographique à l'acte politique : l'influence des représentations territoriales sur la participation politique individuelle à l'échelle locale et urbaine." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24878/24878.pdf.
Full textMarois, Sophie. "La Ville thérapeutique : sociologie politique d'un tribunal communautaire à Québec." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/69710.
Full textSpecialized and problem-solving courts emerged at the turn of the 1990s, promoting "community-based" supervision rather than prison sentences for offenders identified with a range "underlying issues" such as homelessness, substance abuse or mental illnesses. In 2013, following in the footsteps of numerous North American cities, Québec announced the creation of its own community court under municipal jurisdiction. This case study unpacks the conceptualization and implementation process of such a dispositif in Québec City. Its methodological approach combines documentary research (legal, political and media documents) and in-depth interviews (15) with key decision makers and partners involved in the development of the court. Analysis draws on political sociology of justice to uncover how the push for a community court is embedded in an agenda of urban "securitization" and "revitalization." The concept of the Therapeutic City is developed to examine the novel style of municipal governance that emerges to reshape the regulation of deviance at the intersection of a number of valued principles and behaviours, from professional sensitivity and personalized treatment to good governance and change in police culture. Rather than merely "softening" punishment, analysis demonstrates how this new normative framework reiterates the authority of legal supervision and the discretionary power of law enforcement. In this regard, research findings constitute a new milestone for understanding the political, moral, and economic processes that underlie judicial innovations, as well as the metamorphoses of social control at the local scale.
Cerqua, Anthony. "La réforme éducative au Québec en trois mouvements : analyse du discours." Thesis, Université Laval, 2010. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2010/27163/27163.pdf.
Full textBoulianne, François. "La répression des bordels à Québec : discours, institutions et application, 1850-1870." Thesis, Université Laval, 2008. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2008/25522/25522.pdf.
Full textOuellet, Marc. "La clé du succès : le discours publicitaire au Québec du tournant du siècle à la crise." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/18091.
Full textBélair, Karine. "L'écriture migrante au Québec: l'interculturalisme dans le discours littéraire et politique." Thesis, McGill University, 2010. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=94903.
Full textSi les écrivains venus d'ailleurs ont toujours existé au Québec, ils sont désignés et célébrés, après 1987, sous le vocable d' « écrivains migrants ». L'émergence, la nomination et la valorisation des écritures migrantes font écho au discours politique interculturaliste qui prône l'ouverture à l'altérité et une intégration des immigrants respectueuse de leur spécificité culturelle. Le gouvernement du Québec, dans divers documents officiels, jette les bases de sa politique de gestion de la diversité, misant d'une part sur la contribution des communautés culturelles à la vie québécoise, et d'autre part sur la promotion d'attitudes favorables à l'immigration et à la diversité. L'étude de quelques anthologies de littérature québécoise publiées au niveau collégial entre 1994 et 2008 montre la reprise du discours officiel par ces instruments pédagogiques, et la présentation des écritures migrantes comme littérature d'immigration dont le principal intérêt demeure le témoignage d'une réalité néo-québécoise ou étrangère. La reconnaissance des écritures migrantes s'insère donc dans un projet de transformation de la société québécoise, d'éducation interculturelle et de développement de consensus sociaux face à la nouvelle réalité pluraliste. Ainsi, le discours des institutions littéraire et scolaire en matière d'écritures migrantes ne se comprend bien qu'à la lueur du discours politique québécois en matière d'immigration, dont il épouse les valeurs et les mots. fr
Tourangeau, Stéphanie. "Les discours sur l'équité salariale au Québec: Enjeux politique et théorique." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/27060.
Full textFortier, Jean-François. "Premières Nations, mécanismes de participation et gestion des forêts : étude comparative des méthodes, des discours et des pratiques participatives." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24887/24887.pdf.
Full textLapointe, Richard. "La politique au service d'une conviction Philippe Hamel : deux décennies d'action politique." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/29257.
Full textProvost, Anne-Marie. "La résilience dans le discours et les pratiques des intervenants œuvrant en protection de la jeunesse auprès des enfants de familles monoparentales à faible revenu." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/20171.
Full textDuford, Marie-Pier. "L'Action Sociale et sa perception du libéralisme politique et idéologique, 1908-1920." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/17763.
Full textLévesque, Michel 1960. "Le conservatisme au Quebec : le cheminement politique d'Emilien Lafrance (1952-1970)." Thesis, McGill University, 1987. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=63833.
Full textBoucher, Kathleen. "Les représentations sociales de l'éducation sexuelle à l'adolescence au Québec au tournant du XXIe siècle : discours au féminin pluriel et singulier." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/29082/29082.pdf.
Full textSexual education (SE) research conducted at the turn of the 21st century in Quebec and elsewhere in the West, shows that a particular attention has been devoted to the prevention of sexually-related social problems of “at risk” populations. Women and girls are at the heart of the concerns. On the one hand, SE interventions tend to give greater responsibility to girls in the “management” of their sexuality, and on the other, the central role played by women (mothers, practitioners) in SE is largely demonstrated. What do women think of SE and what are their experiences of transmission and appropriation of sexual knowledge? This interdisciplinary thesis, essentially qualitative and grounded on a constructivist and feminist (standpoint theory) epistemology, is about the social representations (SR) of teenage SE in Quebec at the turn of the 21st century, in the context of the school reform which led to the withdrawal of the official SE school program. Thirty women members of six interest groups concerned by issues related to sexuality (M = 39.9 y.o.), as well as 10 mothers (M = 49.2 y.o.) and 10 daughters (M = 19.4 y.o.), for a total sample of 50 participants, respectively participated in focus groups and individual semi-directed interviews. All the participants also responded to a word association task. A qualitative and quantitative analysis of content showed that the RS of SE organized themselves around eight agents (school, family, other practitioners, youth, peers, media, Church, State), and six dimensions (didactical, reproductive/sociosanitary, sexual, affective/relational, axiological/ethical, social/psychosociological). Some convergences and divergences between the interest groups and the mothers and the daughters were observed. Results from the qualitative analysis, supported by a factorial correspondence analysis, highlighted two principles which organized the participants’ positions towards the content of the SR: one axis of sexual freedom versus of sexual control, and one axis which implied a social/political vision of sexuality versus an individual/private vision of sexuality. Twelve anchoring variables of the participants’ positions were found; six of sociological type, six of psychological/psychosociological type. Recommendations for research and intervention are presented.
Bherer, Laurence. "La politique consultative de la ville de Québec : une lecture institutionnaliste du phénomène participatif." Bordeaux 4, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003BOR40044.
Full textLebrun, Aurélie. "Prendre et trouver sa place : discours hétéronormatifs et pratiques hétérosexuelles dans un cruising bar de Montréal." Thesis, McGill University, 2003. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=82912.
Full textI argue that the regulatory effects of these discourses are constantly challenged in practice and that to overcome the limits of the concept of heteronormativity we have to investigate the practices and arrangements of heterosexual masculine and feminine gender identities. Moreover, we have to observe heterosexuality in 'place', specifically in places other than the home or workplace that do not reproduce the hegemonic heteronormative division between the public and private spheres. Because, if heteronormative discourses police spaces according to specific norms, heterosexuality is practised everywhere.
To do so, I went to a heterosexual cruising bar in Montreal, Le Minuit, where the clientele is typically single (divorced or never married) and 39 years old. The discourse of the 'cruising bar' label is significant in two ways. First, it gives a striking representation of what is perceived and constructed at the founding moment of heterosexuality: the meeting of women and men. Second, the discourse of the cruising bar, because of the specific characteristics of its clientele, illustrates non hegemonic heterosexuality. In Quebec, the discourse surrounding the label 'cruising bar' brings to mind images of 'losing' heterosexual identities that are seen as inadequate and lacking. In this sense, the label 'cruising bar' is heteronormative since it also defines, by default, its opposite---'winning' identities that are privileged. In the face of contemptuous discourses that devalorize their personal experiences, the patrons of Le Minuit engage in a process of reconstruction. During the interviews, informants would incessantly go back and forth between the norms and their own experiences in an attempt to both conform to and detach themselves from heteronormative discourses. At the Minuit, informants, night after night, in becoming regulars, distance themselves from their negative perceptions about 'women in bars' and men in bars, perceptions they acquire long before going out.
In order to understand heterosexuality and end its privileges we have to know how heteronormativity organises, produces and reproduces itself. Therefore, it is necessary to observe how heteronormativity organizes gender identities in everyday life. It is equally important to reveal that there are multiple perceptions and experiences of the arrangements that define heterosexual practices, which can simultaneously conform to and confront heteronormative discourses. To know heterosexuality, we must observe and listen to those who, though marginalized, are in fact at the heart of heterosexuality; those who through incessant efforts to achieve norms take part in their maintenance.
Przychodzeń, Janusz 1962. "Le théâtre québecois dans tous ses discours /." Thesis, McGill University, 1997. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=34767.
Full textTo comprehend the model's overall operation, three broad sectors of the theatre's sphere of activity were explored and juxtaposed: institution, reception and creation. For this purpose, a preliminary set of quantitative and discursive data was assembled from a study of the network of professional schools, associations, and festivals in the theatrical milieu. Following this, examination of a number of scholarly texts made it possible to observe the way in which these elements are linked together into a more comprehensive ideological structure, while analysis of a representative body of contemporary (1945--1990) Quebecois plays served to consolidate and refine these observations.
The central thesis of this work is that, at the level of the representation of the "world", there are a series of characteristics that may be thought of as the distinctive elements of Quebecois drama. In general, Quebecois theatre feeds off the denial of the theatrical in order to present itself to the spectator as a site of an impossible theatricality. This dynamic inscribes itself in sociocultural representation in general, and is perceived both in the spatio-temporal dimension of the play, and in the structure of dramatic character and dramatic conflict.
Parent, Claudine. "Évaluation de la politique de répartition géographique des effectifs médicaux spécialisés au Québec." Thesis, Université Laval, 2013. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2013/30387/30387.pdf.
Full textChiasson, Maude, and Maude Chiasson. "La consommation des ménages au Québec : une analyse empirique." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/24336.
Full textÉtant donné que les dépenses de consommation comptent pour environ 60 % du PIB au Québec, il est primordial de comprendre comment les politiques économiques affectent la demande agrégée via les dépenses de consommation des ménages et aussi, comment les dépenses de consommation seront affectées selon l’environnement des consommateurs. En premier lieu, ce mémoire modélise la consommation avec une technique économétrique qui ne repose pas sur l’hypothèse d’une structure de préférence particulière. Dans un deuxième temps, ce mémoire estime un modèle d’agent économique rationnel optimisateur face au problème de l’allocation intertemporelle de sa consommation de biens durables et non durables quand les fluctuations des taux d’intérêt canadiennes varient. La période étudiée est de 1981 à 2011. Nos résultats correspondent à ce qui est généralement observé dans la littérature et nous ont permis de mettre en évidence le rôle joué par le revenu, le prix relatif des biens durables, la richesse financière, la valeur des maisons, la confiance des ménages et les fluctuations des taux d’intérêt pour expliquer les variations des dépenses de consommation des ménages québécois dans son ensemble, mais aussi selon certaines sous-catégories. Notre analyse nous a également permis de constater qu’en désagrégeant la consommation des ménages québécois, il est important de tenir compte des liens entre ses sous-catégories. La non-séparabilité au niveau des préférences entre les biens durables et non durables est importante et c’est pourquoi il est préférable d’en tenir compte dans la modélisation des différentes catégories de la consommation agrégée.
Due to the fact that the household consumption expenditure are valued for approximately 60% of Quebec's GDP, it is important to understand how economic politics affect the aggregate demand through consumers' expenses and also, how household consumption expenditures will vary according to the consumer's environment. Firstly, this paper reviews the consumption with an econometric technique of no particular structure. Secondly, this paper proposes and estimates a model of an optimizing agent who is faced with the problem of allocating intertemporally his consumption of non-durable and durable goods when confronted with a fluctuating rate of return. Expectations are assumed to be formed rationally. The study was conducted from 1981(01) to 2011(03). Our results are consistent with the findings of previous studies and the literature and allowed us to interpret how income, relative price of durable goods, financial wealth, housing market, index of consumer confidence, and interest fluctuations could explain the variation in consumption expenditures of households in Quebec as a whole, but also by some sub-categories. Our analysis also revealed that when household consumption is disaggregated, it is important to consider the relationship between those sub-categories. Non-separability in preferences between durables and non-durables is important and this is why the modeling of different types of aggregate consumption should be taken into consideration.
Due to the fact that the household consumption expenditure are valued for approximately 60% of Quebec's GDP, it is important to understand how economic politics affect the aggregate demand through consumers' expenses and also, how household consumption expenditures will vary according to the consumer's environment. Firstly, this paper reviews the consumption with an econometric technique of no particular structure. Secondly, this paper proposes and estimates a model of an optimizing agent who is faced with the problem of allocating intertemporally his consumption of non-durable and durable goods when confronted with a fluctuating rate of return. Expectations are assumed to be formed rationally. The study was conducted from 1981(01) to 2011(03). Our results are consistent with the findings of previous studies and the literature and allowed us to interpret how income, relative price of durable goods, financial wealth, housing market, index of consumer confidence, and interest fluctuations could explain the variation in consumption expenditures of households in Quebec as a whole, but also by some sub-categories. Our analysis also revealed that when household consumption is disaggregated, it is important to consider the relationship between those sub-categories. Non-separability in preferences between durables and non-durables is important and this is why the modeling of different types of aggregate consumption should be taken into consideration.
Côté, Héloïse. "L'intégration de la dimension culturelle à l'école. Du discours officiel à celui des acteurs." Thesis, Université Laval, 2008. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2008/25195/25195.pdf.
Full textEtienne, Luc Sorel. "Le programme Première Ovation à Québec : étude des impacts d'une politique culturelle sur les artistes bénéficiaires." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/38187.
Full textQuébec City’s Première Ovation Program: Study on the Impacts of a Cultural Policy on Artists Grant Recipients As part of the sociology of culture field, this thesis aims to study the impact of the Première Ovation program on the professional career of Québec City’s artists who have benefited from it. This program stems from the Entente de développement culturel as part of a partnership established between Québec City and the Ministère de la Culture, des Communications et de la Condition féminine du Québec (MCCCF). In this thesis, the effects of such a cultural policy, aiming to support creation on the recipients’ career, are assessed based on a comparative approach of socioeconomical and socioprofessional situations before, during and after receiving a Première Ovation grant. Individual interviews have been conducted with six literary artists, seven theatrical artists and nine visual arts artists all of whom received this grant between 2009 and 2012. Through the analysis of these interviews, this thesis evaluates the effectiveness of this cultural policy, and also introduces larger interpretation methods on both cultural and sociological involvements, on the integration of artistic creation in social life. At the end of our research, it clearly appears that, from one standpoint, Québec City has a pool of dynamic and well-trained young talents. From another standpoint, it appears that the Première Ovation program, dedicated since 2008 to the promotion of emerging talents, has a real impact on all three artistic fields studied. Between financial support and mentoring, both important features of support offered by this program, we can observe positive impacts in the short-, medium- and even long-term of the supported artists’ professional career. However, through the analysis of the paths of emerging artists, the thesis shows that, while a strong artistic and more broadly cultural production potential exists in Québec City, the omnipresent uncertainty surrounding producers persists, despite government funding to help creation. This ambivalent situation can be interpreted in light of the existing disparities between certain institutional aims and their inscription in the sociological realities of the City’s cultural community.
Audet, Francine. "Mémoire du Québec, conscience historique et conscience politique chez les jeunes québécois de niveau collégial." Thesis, Université Laval, 2006. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2006/23825/23825.pdf.
Full textBoutin, Pier-Ann. "Processus d'amélioration des idées et discours collectif d'élèves du primaire : l'identification des ideés prometteuses et ses suites." Thesis, Université Laval, 2013. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2013/29918/29918.pdf.
Full textThis study takes place within the context of the Remote Networked School initiative, which began in 2002 to enrich the learning environment of small rural schools through a variety of means, including the use of Knowledge Forum (KF) to support the collective written discourse of students. Our focus is on a new feature of Knowledge Forum, called IPROM. This study is primarily interested in the students’ use of the tool as they select promising ideas. Special attention is given to students' understanding of the tool as a knowledge building affordance and to the teachers' perceptions of the tool's effectiveness. Our results show that as they used the IPROM tool, students increased the level of complexity of the questions they asked as well as improved the explanations they provided. We foresee several pedagogical implications likely to encourage knowledge building as a classroom process supported by this new tool.
Melançon, François. "Discours du savoir en Nouvelle-France : la perception de l'instruction chez les prêtres du Séminaire de Québec (1663-1760)." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/29295.
Full textVilleneuve, Robert. "L'administration gouvernementale dans la pensée politique de Gérard Bergeron." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24306/24306.pdf.
Full textLeclerc, Richard. "La politique ferroviaire québécoise et l'organisation du territoire (1867-1990)." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/34258.
Full textQuébec Université Laval, Bibliothèque 2019
Gagné, Isabelle. ""Au-delà des apparences : le corps investi par le voile" : discours, représentations et pratiques de femmes musulmanes originaires de l'Iran, du Maroc et de la Tunisie ayant immigré à Montréal." Thesis, Université Laval, 2009. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2009/26500/26500.pdf.
Full textLamoureux, Ève. "Art et politique : l'engagement chez les artistes actuels en arts visuels au Québec." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/19356.
Full textMercier, Annick. "Définitions et sens du bénévolat : discours d'acteurs sociaux et d'experts." Thesis, Université Laval, 2008. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2008/25552/25552.pdf.
Full textCaron, Hélène. "Succès et difficultés de la mise en œuvre des plans d'action de lutte contre les changements climatiques du gouvernement québécois 2006-2012 et 2013-2020." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/36236.
Full textClimate change represents what science says and what politics is increasingly taking into account (Ouranos, 2015). The purpose of this thesis aims to document the implementation of the two last action plans against global warming, prepared by the Governement of Québec, namely Le Québec et les changements climatiques : un défi pour l’avenir. Plan d’action 2006-2012, and Le Québec en action. Vert 2020. Plan d’action 2013-2020 sur les changements climatiques. At the junction between the analysis of public action (Matland, 1995 ; Kübler et Maillard, 2009) and the theoretical framework of the ecological modernization and its tradition of the public policies sociology (Béal, 2016), this thesis tries to answer two questions : how is the implementation carried out and why are there successes and difficulties to this adoption? Québec gets its foot in a low-carbon society, through the wind and hydroelectric energy tandem. However, fighting against climate change represents a major challenge, which Québec has accepted with an ambitious target. The PACC 2006-2012 got some basis implemented, but there remains a lot to do and outcomes remain unknown : will the PACC 2013-2020 achieve its greenhouse gas emissions reduction target of 20 % below the line of 1990 (Gouvernement du Québec, 2012a, p. I) ? At march 31, 2016, one notes the under-implementation of the PACC 2013-2020, since 22 % only of the planned budget had already been spent (MDDELCC, 2017a, p. 46). Greenhouse gas emissions reduction and climate change adaptation are lagging behind projections. The thesis fits into the theoretical framework of the ecological modernization (Huber, 1982 ; Spaargaren et Mol, 1992 ; Hajer, 1995 ; Jänicke, 1995 ; Mol, 2003 ; Christoff, 2009 ; Spaargaren et al., 2009 ; Toke, 2011), which many people present as the sociological version of the sustainable development project, focused on state and industrial actors, then the civil society (Buttel, 2003). Moreover, source of analytical and comprehensive wealth, which escapes from quantitative studies, the preferred method is semi-directive interviews (Fortin, 2013) with the supervisors of the two PACC, public authorities for the greater part, as well as content analysis (Leray, 2008) for data treatment. But the obvious limitations of the indicators and the qualitative method involve a partial validation of the hypotheses. Otherwise, the ecological modernization thesis takes place in a long-term perspective and requires time for an empirical testing (Guay, 2018)...