Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Discourse analyzes'
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Munier, Opitz Bénédicte. "Les discours sur l'allaitement en France et en Allemagne : d'un geste privé à un acte public." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016USPCB208.
Full textThe objective of this thesis in discourse analysis is a critical and comparative analysis of discourses about breastfeeding in two different ethnolinguistic communities: France and Germany. The original research question is: is the option of breastfeeding a real choice or do women follow the path lined up by authors ? We gathered a corpus composed of institutional booklets and parent's manuals. In our research, we have considered how the authors of these guides and booklets are positioning themselves in their discourses and the arguments put forward to convince women to breastfeed. The study of milk and breastfeeding characterizations in our corpus of French and German texts has allowed us to show that these authors leave little opportunity to choosing breastfeeding, even if this lack of choice is translated in a different way in the two ethnolinguistic communities studied
Brodscholl, Per Christian. "Negotiating sustainability in the media: critical perspectives on the popularisation of environmental concerns." Curtin University of Technology, Faculty of Media, Society and Culture, 2003. http://espace.library.curtin.edu.au:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=13600.
Full textVarga, Simon. "Frames und Argumentation Integrative Beschreibung semantischer und argumentativer Bedeutungsstrukturen am Beispiel des parlamentarischen Kernenergiediskurses in Deutschland und Frankreich." Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019UBFCH010.
Full textFrame semantics and argumentation analysis are among the most popular research methodologies in discourse linguistics. Over the course of the last few years, semantic frames and argumentative topoi have been used in numerous studies to analyse the lexical and argumentative dimension of discourse. However, their simple addition contradicts one of the most basic premises of frame semantics, namely, the idea that frames are not only a tool of semantic analysis but also the universal format of conceptual representation structuring our know ledge of and our interactions with the world that surrounds us. Semantic frames, thus, potentially allow for a description of all knowledge structures underlying discourse at different levels of abstraction. By integrating the concept of argumentative relations in the established methodology of frame analysis, these different dimensions of discursive meaning construction become describable in frame semantic terms. These argumentative relations between discourse elements at the text surface can be seen as mirroring equivalent relations between the constituent elements of cognitive frames at the conceptual level. This approach will be used in the empirical section to analyse the parliamentary discourse on nuclear energy in the French Assemblée nationale and the German Bundestag from 1946 to 2012
Butler, Robert. "Approche multimodale de l'analyse du discours politique : l'exemple des Liberal Democrats." Thesis, Pau, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PAUU1048/document.
Full textEvery utterance is composed of an implicit or an explicit message which highlights the speaker’s aims and steers the interlocutor towards a response or an interpretation intended by the speaker. In the field of political discourse, the objective of the politician’s discourse is to make the interlocutor and the spectator take a partisan view. Consequently, the language used is often persuasive. Studies have shown that communication is not exclusively verbal. They reveal the role of cognition in all forms of communication. A formalist approach does not take into account the psychological dimension of communication, while a psychological approach fails to account for cognition by not addressing communication within a sufficiently detailed linguistic context. In the framework that we have chosen, the cognitive domain is located within a conceptual approach. As a result, it is necessary to analyse both verbal and non-verbal communication. To what extent is the spoken message transmitted through other means? Our analysis will highlight the paralinguistic dimension of language both in space and time – gesture, gaze and posture. The electoral success of the Conservative Party in the United Kingdom in 2010 gave rise to the first British coalition government since 1945. The role played by the party’s opponent, the Liberal Democrats, has led to many debates about the feasibility of a coalition due to the ideological divide. It is therefore essential to examine the political context with regard to the type of discourse. In order to achieve this, we have chosen a cognitive approach to discourse analysis. To what extent are the linguistic and paralinguistic phenomena intended or unintended? To what extent is there any coherence between these different observable phenomena? A multimodal approach will help us to identify the link between semantics, lexis and grammar in order to determine the relevance of the discourse. A number of theories of cognitive linguistics and Critical Discourse Analysis form the basis of our conceptual approach, with particular emphasis on the cognitive dimension put forward by Leonard Talmy. This will enable us to analyse all the linguistic and paralinguistic features of discourse, depending on different situations which include speeches, interviews and debates
McLean, Stacy Avril. "Negotiating identity in multilingual parliamentary discourses in the Western Cape: a discourse analysis." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/4282.
Full textSouth Africa transitioned from an apartheid system of government, with one ruling party to a new democracy; a transition that is still currently in progress. With this transition came many new freedoms, such as the ability to choose and freely express one’s linguistic and cultural preferences, amongst many others. This study analyses the negotiation of identity in constitutionally multilingual parliamentary discourses in the Western Cape in order to create a better understanding of the influence the new South Africa has on the identities constructed in parliamentary discourses whereby polylingualism is used as a linguistic resource. The parliamentary discourse is deemed constitutionally multilingual due to the fact that before 1994, African languages were not considered official, but presently Afrikaans, English and isiXhosa are credited provincial official languages in the Western Cape and are amongst the eleven national official languages. In order to investigate how performative identities are constructed discursively in the relatively new spaces of linguistic democracy, this study conducted a multisemiotic analysis on political manifestos in conjunction with a discourse analysis of a randomly selected Hansard Report of the Western Cape Provincial Parliament, which is the only parliament of the national nine to have an alternate political party in government. In collaboration with consulting the Standing Rules of the House, the National Language Policy Framework, the Western Cape Language Policy and observing the actual sitting, scholarly literature pertaining to language use, multisemiotic features and identity negotiation were evaluated to better understand the discursive spaces in which identity is negotiated as well as to achieve the objectives of this study.
Evans, Rob. ""Learning discourse" : learning biographies, embedded speech and discoursal identity in students' talk." n.p, 2001. http://dart.open.ac.uk/abstracts/page.php?thesisid=109.
Full textCarbou, Guillaume. "Les médiations symboliques à l'œuvre dans les débats de société : l'exemple de l'accident nucléaire de Fukushima dans les commentaires d'actualité sur le web." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015TOU20118/document.
Full textThis thesis aims to contribute to the construction of a theoretical and methodological framework for the analysis of symbolic mediations which occur in the public sphere during public debates. Firstly, we discuss the epistemological conditions of a search for ideological forms shaped by the circulation of discourses. Secondly, we show that conversations about civil nuclear power among internet users on comment boards of online news websites are structured by a limited number of frames of intelligibility that we call "modes of apprehension". These modes of apprehension never occur in their canonic form: they only appear by fragments in the speech of individuals. Hence, an argumentative analysis of discourse can be used to rebuild them by reordering the multiple "topoï" in consistent and coherent universes of meaning. Bringing out these modes of apprehension, forged and perpetuated by the circulation of discourses, has three main interests : we highlight some of the symbolic mediations of the social communication about civil nuclear power after Fukushima ; we underline some of the main political and philosophical issues of the question ; and we examine some of the dominant ideological sedimentations of our modernity
Content, Alain. "L'analyse segmentale de la parole chez l'enfant." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/213592.
Full textBibié-Emerit, Laetitia. "Description du discours numérique : étude des bouleversements linguistiques du web 2.0 au travers de l'exemple des souhaits d'anniversaire sur Facebook." Thesis, Bordeaux 3, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015BOR30076/document.
Full textThis research provides a description of the digital discourse as it appears in the digital environment that is Facebook. It is based on the study of birthday wishes, showing how their final shape may be influenced by technological influence site. The first part provides an overview of developments in research on digital discourse, describing on one hand the context of emergence of Web 2.0 and discursive and epistemological changes that it has caused. And also known linguistic specificities of the speech appearing in digital environments. The second part shows that the advent of the social web has changed things in research on digital discourse, demanding a multidisciplinary approach. This reflection requires an interest in that production environment and affordances that provides speakers. This new epistemological positioning allows to rethink the description of Facebook, not as a communicative platform, but as a complex discursive environment by questioning the notions of identity, privacy and socio-emotional ties. The third and final part of this thesis presents the issues related to the study of a concrete case of natively digital writing. The description and analysis of birthday wishes on Facebook and methodological and theoretical tools adapted to digital environments used for this purpose. The description and analysis of birthday wishes on Facebook show two technolinguistic aspects in this type of discourse. The first is environmental action on language production, it is the case of technological preconstruction but also taking account of exposure of the message by the speakers (redefinition of socio-emotional bond). The second is the integration of technology within the same discursive forms, generating new technological genders as the discourse by button or statements increased as hashtags
Rosier, Laurence. "Le discours rapporté: histoire, théories, pratiques." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/212758.
Full textTehranchi, Shiela. "Particule « enfin » en français parlé et ses fonctions en discours et l'interaction." Thesis, Lyon 2, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011LYO20059.
Full textIn linguistic interaction, the use of the particle enfin provide various discursive activities of the speakers. In this study, we aim at determining the frequency and the occurrence varieties of this short word in the interaction, according to situations and types of activity in which the subjects commit themselves, in order to understand its interactionnal and functional characteristics. Following this purpose, we decide to adopt a multidimensional analysis framework (Conversation Analysis , Discourse in Interactions ). Our work method relies on the analysis of the participants verbal activities. It is based on audio/ video recordings. Therefore, we take notice of the recurring elements surrounding the particle, we collect these elements to convert them into the formats: seven usages of enfin have been identified, each of them subdivided in several subcategories and which can sometimes have a contradictory range (conclusive/ introductory, discontinuity/continuity, etc). In an inter-discursive approach, enfin betrays a dissimilarity in its use due to the context. As a conclusion, we can say that enfin operates differently depending to the framework nature (formal / informal)
Lagarde-Belleville, Camille. "La médiatisation du rugby à travers le rugbyman : de la typisation du joueur à sa dénomination." Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017MON30087.
Full textThis study deals with rugby media coverage as a narration featuringplayers as characters. These characters appear throughout our work ascategorizing denominations building the typification of these players, typificationarticulated to a narrative identity. Our study is based upon discourse analysis as akey methodological tool, using the concepts of type, stereotype, andcategorization through a theory called “praxematique” (linguistics) and throughconceptualization. This work deals with an entire season of rugby championship,covered by television commentaries and articles, in order to reveal the discursiveadjustments at work in the elaboration of these characters
Gerber, Nathalie. "La subjectivité dans un corpus d'émissions économiques radiophoniques : variations de marques énonciatives selon les sujets parlants et les genres." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LORR0107/document.
Full textHow is the range of enunciation markers, which determine how subjectivity is inscribed within objective discursive content, used in economy radio programs? How do these markers vary and according to what variables? Such variations will be explored in a corpus of 35 episodes of various economy radio programs, focusing on program genre (headlines, chronicles, debates, interviews, portraits) and speaker identity — the speaker’s media status (radio hosts, commentators, guests) and social status (journalists, economists, economic actors, European players, artists). Thereby, we seek to identify the enunciation features of the discursive communities represented in the corpus.Analyses fall within two theoretical frameworks: French discourse analyses and enunciation theory. The first framework places discourses in sociological and historical context, in institutional systems, and in discursive communities. The second one illuminates how the enunciation markers under study operate, as well as their semantic value. First-person deictic pronouns explicitly ground the speaker in the discourse. The ‘conditionnel’ tense marks a disjunction between the speaker and the discursive content. From the analyses of how enunciation markers operate on a linguistic level, we will observe their effects on a discursive level, and specifically on the ethos of the speaker. This study will lead us to question, inter alia, the definition of economic discourse, the notions of program genre and ethos, the transition between the enunciation level and the discursive level
Petitclerc, Adèle. "Le postulat critique au coeur de l'analyse de discours. Introduction critique aux bases méthodologiques et épistémologiques des Critical Discourse Studies." Thesis, Besançon, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014BESA1017/document.
Full textWith this thesis, we are aiming at presenting how critique was incorporated into linguistics and discourseanalysis, first in the United-Kingdom in the 1970s and later spread to all European Anglophone discourseanalysis where it became its own discipline, Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) or alternatively, Critical DiscourseStudies (CDS). With a francophone audience in mind, we have translated excerpts of the major publications ofthe field to French in order to present first how CDA and CDS came into being as established disciplines, startingfrom Critical Linguistics. Then, we explore the main tenets of CDA and CDS and what constitutes them ascoherent scientific fields despite what appears at first sight to be a very eclectic body of works gathered underthese labels. We show that it has to do with critique as a governing principle for discourse analysis; how theresearcher’s position in society is defined; social problems as starting points for research; and a very pragmaticapproach when choosing methodological tools. Our last part presents the major approaches to “doing CDA”,from the founders’ approaches (Wodak’s Discourse Historical Approach, Fairclough’s Dialectical-RelationalApproach, Van Dijk’s Socio-Cognitive Approach, Van Leeuwen’s Representation of Social Actors) to largercurrent trends (CDA with a Cognitive Linguistics or Gender Studies input, Social Semiotics, Forensic Linguistics)
Samouth, Eglantine. "Dire l’événement quand il surgit. Les journées d’avril 2002 au Venezuela dans trois quotidiens nationaux : une analyse discursive." Thesis, Paris Est, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PEST0035/document.
Full textIn April 2002, the President of Venezuela, Hugo Chávez Frías, was removed from power for approximately forty-eight hours and replacing by an acting president, Pedro Carmona Estanga, who disbanded all of the public authorities. In spite of its brevity, this episode marked the history of Venezuela and testifies acutely to the social and political antagonisms experienced by this country. This research aims to analyse the discursive construction of this event within a corpus of three national daily newspapers, by observing how its meaning takes shape during the moment the events took place. Firstly, I present the historical and political context in which these events occurred and media’s situation in Venezuela, before exploring the notion of the event in general terms. As a result, I show that the event is not a reality that can be captured as such, but is in fact a signified reality, in which language plays a fundamental role. Secondly, I examine in what ways the event is materialised in the dailies’ structure, while according particular attention to the various hierarchical levels of the headlines. The third part of the thesis is dedicated to the study of the event naming act, firstly in the headlines and front pages, then within articles. The corpus analyses show that the discourse of the newspapers in front of this event are characterised by a certain vagueness, by abundant usage of implicit modes of address and by the journalists’ tendency to hide behind facts that seem to impose themselves naturally
Constanza, Joëlle. "Nom propre et nomination : Etude d'un cas : la nomination des hommes politiques dans la presse écrite française." Thesis, Tours, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016TOUR2011/document.
Full textThe linguistically defined form of proper name corresponds to a speech act, governed by social conventions and founded by a nomination act which refers to a particular individual. The traditional criteria used to distinguish the proper name from the common noun and to predict its so said marginal functioning are not sufficient to define it as a linguistic category and even less so as a speech phenomenon. We consider the proper name in a more general frame, as a facet of nomination (which it is), using a dynamic speech process where one can study its discursive functions and its different types of uses in context. The aim of our work is to study the activity of nomination in a specific media genre, the written press, and to uncover the issues at stake regarding this activity, specifically in the construction of information in each of the press titles we retained and in the construction of media representations when politicians are concerned. We here undertake a systematic study of the language resources available for the enunciator (mostly the journalist) to name the other, to refer to alterity. To do so, we first take an inventory of the different nomination procedures regarding French politicians in five written press French newspapers, we then analyse the semantico-referential functioning of these different forms (including the proper name) and finally observe weither the nomination undergoes the characteristic constraints of this specific media genre, considered as a discursive genre in the tradition of the Ecole Française of discourse analysis
Borriello, Arthur. "Abolition et permanence du politique en période d'austérité. Une analyse des discours des chefs d'exécutif italiens et espagnols durant la crise de la zone euro (2010-2013)." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/238544.
Full textThis PhD dissertation focuses on the discourse of three heads of governement during the Eurozone crisis (José Luis Zapatero, Mariano Rajoy and Mario Monti). Through narrative, metaphor and lexicographic analysis, it investigates the common features of austerity discourse beyond partisan or national peculiarities. These common features relate mainly to the redefinition of the relation between the economic and political spheres (restructuring), to the reconfiguration of the relation between the various levels of these activities (rescaling), and to the tensions that these dimensions create in terms of political legitimacy.
Doctorat en Sciences politiques et sociales
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Davies, Alison. "Conceptions of 'talent' in official and student discourses within a music conservatoire : a critical discourse analysis." Thesis, Birmingham City University, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.272089.
Full textKim, Kyung Hye. "Mediating American and South Korean news discourses about North Korea through translation : a corpus-based critical discourse analysis." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2013. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/mediating-american-and-south-korean-news-discourses-about-north-korea-through-translation-a-corpusbased-critical-discourse-analysis(a85fbda5-ca2f-44bd-a882-afb6d9d9f34f).html.
Full textNibou, Fadwa. "Les représentations discursives de la Francophonie, de la langue française, de la France au Maroc." Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019MON30072.
Full textRepresentations are defined with regard to culture, of the relationships of the speaker with the object of the representation and the public as well as with the other dimensions. These elements take shape in speech in different manners. This search positions itself as a multidisciplinary project. In a first of the project we give an overview of the historical relationships between France and Morocco up the present day. We then try to understand how the representation of a language, of a country and an environnement can have an influence on the speaks and learners of the language. We then look in wich way the sociocultural competence of the speakers is manifested through speech habits and associated social representations. Finally this projects aims at understanding the motives of the speakers in learning and potential teaching careers in the French language. The methods of analysis used in this work is based on the method of semantics of the argumentative possible and on discourse analysis. The focus of the project is on understanding how a Moroccan french speaking identity is built from the point of view of learners. The purpose of this research is describe the steps takenby learners in their speech that refer them to a set of values associated with an image of the francophony. What are the argumentative processes which aim at creating the representations of the Francophony? How the values of the "Francophony", The "French language", "France" called for contribution in the discursive argumentation to build the image of the latter
Florea, Marie-Laure. "Les nécrologies dans la presse française contemporaine : une analyse de discours." Thesis, Lyon 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LYO20122/document.
Full textThis thesis analyses press obituaries from a discourse analysis perspective and with a cross-disciplinary approach combining text linguistics, enunciation and argumentation theory. The analysis is based on a corpus of approximately 500 obituaries from all forms of contemporary French print media. It aims to demonstrate that obituaries are one of the modern forms of funeral rite in Western culture. To that end, it is divided in two parts: the first one shows that obituaries belong to a highly ritualised speech genre in all its dimensions (mediatic, compositional, pragmatic and enunciative). This routine form of expression is essential to the full performance of the rite: the order of speech restructures the chaos resulting from death. The study then questions the purpose of obituaries as a ritual: why write about someone who just died? It argues that this form of writing, characterised by its epideictic function, is a manifestation of the departed’s presence, beyond death, through their evocation or even summoning in speech. It asserts common values shared by the obituarist, the newspaper's editors, the deceased person and the readers. This work seeks to bring into light how linguistic markers (enunciative effacement, represented discourse, address form, staging of emotion, use of hyperstructure) indicate that obituaries are a way of reconstructing the cohesion of a community of values endangered by the death of one of its prominent members
Salvagni, Caroline Foppa. "Leitura de arquivo e espaços de legitimação : o discurso jornalístico produzido a partir do Wikileaks." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/178177.
Full textAncorada nos aportes da Análise do Discurso, esta pesquisa busca analisar como os documentos reunidos e vazados anonimamente pela organização WikiLeaks foram trabalhados pelo jornalismo brasileiro. O material utilizado pelos jornais é formado de telegramas, relatórios, correspondências entre embaixadas e representantes do governo americano e suas impressões, considerações e tomadas de decisões relacionadas ao Brasil. Nosso objeto constitui-se de notícias publicadas pelo jornal de circulação nacional Folha de São Paulo, produzidas a partir de documentos fornecidos pela organização no período entre novembro de 2010 e março de 2011, por meio de uma parceria entre o WikiLeaks e o periódico. Concebemos o espaço do WikiLeaks como um arquivo, um espaço capaz de gerar possibilidades, já que é a partir da leitura de arquivo que nossa análise se desenvolve. A partir do discurso jornalístico, vemos como, na tentativa de validar o processo de interpretação, o sujeito-jornalista toma para si a responsabilidade do dizer e explicita o próprio processo de textualização em seu discurso. Identificando certas regularidades, delimitamos as movimentações que observamos dentro do que chamamos de formação discursiva jornalística de política internacional. Ao traçarmos as matrizes de sentido do discurso em análise, percebemos como o discurso jornalístico produzido a partir do WikiLeaks reforça a visão trazida nos documentos, de que o poder político e econômico exercido pelos Estados Unidos em relação ao Brasil, nas mais diversas questões, pode ser concebido como pressão, assim como são sempre privilegiados os interesses daquele país, tornando qualquer dificuldade ou impedimento um temor que representa prejuízo político e financeiro. Do mesmo modo, observamos a tentativa de negar ou delimitar possíveis efeitos de sentido que poderiam causar polêmica ou desentendimento. O WikiLeaks representou o surgimento de um novo lugar de memória para o discurso da formação discursiva jornalística de política internacional, o que permitiu alguma mudança na conjuntura dos dizeres, a qual antes não era possível. Ao trazermos para a discussão a noção de vazamento e observarmos como o discurso jornalístico para o meio digital traz, de certa forma, uma relação diferente daquela do meio impresso com o arquivo, desenvolvemos o que se tornou o cerne de nossa pesquisa: a disputa pelos espaços de legitimação. O WikiLeaks toma uma posição de controle da informação, enquanto sabemos que isto é apenas um efeito, já que ocupa uma posição intermediária entre quem revela e o jornalismo; ao mesmo tempo, o jornalismo busca legitimar os dizeres que vêm do WikiLeaks por meio de seu perfil pedagógico, de tudo explicar e esclarecer. Considerando o caráter político e ideológico do WikiLeaks, o concebemos, a partir de seu funcionamento como vazamento, como uma forma política de acesso e circulação, já que representa uma nova possibilidade de leitura e interpretação no jornalismo.
Based on the Discourse Analysis theory, this research seeks to analyze how documents gathered and anonymously leaked by the WikiLeaks organization were treated by Brazilian journalism. The material used by the newspapers includes telegrams, reports, correspondence between embassies and representatives of the American government, and their impressions, considerations and decisions concerning Brazil. Our object consists of news stories published by the national newspaper Folha de São Paulo that were written based on the documents provided by the organization in the period between November 2010 and March 2011, through a partnership between WikiLeaks and the newspaper. We conceive WikiLeaks space as an archive, a space that is able to generate possibilities, since it is through the archive reading process that our analysis is developed. Through journalistic discourse we can see how the journalist, as a subject, takes responsibility for what he says and makes the textualization process explicit in his writing. Identifying certain regularities, we limited the movements observed inside what we called journalistic discursive formation of international politics. Tracing the meaning matrices, we observed how the journalistic discourse based on WikiLeaks reinforces the vision present in the documents, that the political and economic power exercised by the United States over Brazil, in many different areas, can be conceived as pressure. The same way, we were able to observe how American interests are always privileged, turning any difficulty or impediment into fear, which represents political and financial loss. We also identified the attempt to deny or limit possible meaning effects that could be responsible for causing controversy or misunderstanding. WikiLeaks represented the emergence of a new place of memory for the discourse of the journalistic discursive formation of international politics, which allowed some change in its conjuncture that was not possible until then. We also discussed the notion of leaking and noticed how the online journalistic discourse presents a different relationship with the archive, when compared to the printed version, bringing us to develop the notion that became the core of our research: the dispute for spaces of legitimation. WikiLeaks takes a position of controlling the information, while we know that this is just an affect, since it occupies an intermediary position between those who reveal the information and journalism. At the same time, journalism seeks to legitimate the discourse that comes from WikiLeaks through its pedagogic approach, of explaining and clarifying things. Considering the political and ideological character of WikiLeaks, we conceived it, as it works through leaking, as a political form of access and ciculation, since it represents a new reading and interpreting possibility in journalism.
Atallah, Caroline. "Analyse de relations de discours causales en corpus : étude empirique et caractérisation théorique." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014TOU20072/document.
Full textThe purpose of this thesis is to study the linguistic realizations of causal relations, according to a semantic and pragmatic approach of discourse structure. Even though causality is a central phenomenon in most theoretical frameworks on discourse, to date there is no consensus on the relations associated to it. Confronting the hypotheses put forward in the literature with our own observations on the basis of attested data, we offer to enrich a specific discourse theoretical model, i.e. SDRT (Segmented Discourse Representation Theory). Therefore, this study stands at the interface between corpus linguistics and theoretical linguistics. The analyses we carried out are based on the EXPLICADIS corpus, which is a written French corpus built specifically to meet the objective. Annotating this corpus with causal discourse relations allowed us to analyze these using an original approach which consists in starting from the relation itself rather than its markers. This approach provided us with the opportunity to offer a unified vision of causality by characterizing the different discourse causal relations in the framework of SDRT. It also provided us with the opportunity to conduct quantitative and comparative corpus studies. Our work also includes an overview of the different means of expression of causality that are documented in written French
Mazguidi, Mostapha. "Le discours coranique : énonciation et énonciateurs." Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018UBFCH009/document.
Full textThe Qur'an, an omnipresent discourse via different media, has been a constant source of attention since the beginning of writing in the Arab sphere; writing as a composition of works because culture was, before the Koran, oral. From then until today, he remains an inexhaustible object of study and speculation. The language sciences are not sufficiently exploited to explore its mysteries as a unique religious discourse. Linguistic studies were limited to the linguistic domains of Arabic such as syntax and rhetoric which attempted to resurrect what makes the Koran an inimitable discourse as it presents itself and as presented by Islamic Tradition. This work aims at an analysis that draws modern theories of language sciences for an understanding of Koranic discourse
Clément, Adèle. "La construction de la subjectivité dans la société française contemporaine : analyse de la dialectique entre Dire et discours dans les champs de la politique, du sujet et du lien social." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018USPCC055/document.
Full textWe question the impact of contemporary discourses on the subjectivity, the visible resistances - meaning the one that are represented - and more particularly the external form that come to produce an internal reversal of these discourses and/or the mobilization of new practices which do not seek to be recognized. Among the dominant discourses, we expand on the discourse of economic value, the discourse of technosciences and the discourse of risk. The interconnections are analyzed, particularly in terms of the reflexivity produced in the subject, with the Lacanian discourses of the analyst and the capitalist. Some emergent affection, which is not associated with ideational representative, may occur at the level of politics, subject, and social. Emergent affections are precisely what occurs itself from the body and that can not find any instinctual representative in the social. They are distinguished from affects as they are themselves associated with discourses, producing objects of knowledge that condition them. From these affections, there may be repression, appointment (Say), or attachment to existing affects. The discursive event at politic level mobilizes a homogeneous representation to produce common affects from emerging affections: the plurality of power places leaves the established discursive authority lessened. In social terms, the production of knowledge is both invisibilised in the standard, but it is also, as a desire to know, a producer of links: the emerging affection finds a form of practical constitution that does not go through discursive recognition
Pitombo-Oliveira, Tania. "Divisão territorial : uma analise discursiva do confronto "não dividir X criar"." [s.n.], 2007. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/268928.
Full textTese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Estudos da Linguagem
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Resumo: Nesta minha reflexão, que se inscreve na perspectiva teórica da Análise de Discurso fundada nos trabalhos de Michel Pêcheux na França e Eni Orlandi e o grupo de pesquisadores por ela formados no Brasil, tenho como objeto a compreensão da constituição histórica do conflito posto no Estado de Mato Grosso pelo processo migratório instaurado na década de setenta, na perspectiva discursiva de análise do discurso jornalístico. Através dessa análise pretendo compreender a divisão que se mostra na língua e circula na mídia, principalmente nas diferentes posições-sujeito observadas. Para esta reflexão e compreensão dos sentidos que afloram e circulam na região norte do Estado de Estado de Mato Grosso, a análise do material constituído por entrevistas e depoimentos a partir de recortes de jornais locais impressos, virtuais e revistas; representativos da região norte do Estado do Mato Grosso, produziu recortes específicos, marcados, a partir das relações imaginárias constitutivas dos processos discursivos, por um forte posicionamento favorável à proposta de divisão territorial do Estado. Essa prática discursiva favorável ao processo divisionista, estabelece, por defender esse posicionamento, uma situação de confronto com os habitantes da região sul do Estado. Para entender esse confronto, foi necessário me deter também na prática discursiva jornalística representativa dos habitantes da região sul do Estado de Mato Grosso que compreende a capital Cuiabá e seu entorno, região esta toda ela à luz de mais de 200 anos de colonização e que devido às grandes distâncias, falta de estradas e comunicação com os grandes centros do País, viveu um grande período de isolamento sócio-econômico e cultural até a instauração do processo migratório no Estado. Tomando o discurso como local privilegiado de observação, encontro práticas discursivas que reforçam o ser de Mato Grosso, nascido aqui, em posição de enfrentamento aos paus-rodados e paus-fincados, formulações essas ancoradas no acontecimento discursivo da primeira divisão estadual, no movimento da construção de fundar sentidos postos pela Declaração da Amazônia, e, ainda, nos efeitos de uma incerteza em relação a um futuro marcados pelo tempo verbal do futuro do pretérito. A análise do discurso em relação ao confronto não dividir x criar um novo Estado deu visibilidade a processos de identificação que definem as relações imaginárias postas no Estado de Mato Grosso pelos seus habitantes
Abstract: This reflection is inscribed in the theoretical outlook of the analysis of the discourse based on productions by Michel Pêcheux in France and Erni Orlandi and the team of researchers formed by it in Brazil. I aim the understanding of the historical constitution of the conflict brought about by the migratory process in the state of Mato Grosso in the 80¿s, under the discursive analysis of the journalist discourse. Through this analysis I intend to understand the division shown in the language that circulates in the mass media, mainly in the different subject-positions observed. For this reflection and understanding of the meanings that emerge and circulate in the North region of the state of Mato Grosso, the analysis of the material made up of interviews and depositions from local newspaper clippings virtual news and magazines which represent the North region of the state of Mato Grosso has produced specific meanings, which are marked by a strong favorable stand to the proposal of the territorial division of the state and imaginary constitutive relations of the discursive processes. This discursive practice which is favorable to the divisional process stablishes a confronting situation towards the inhabitants of the south region of the state for defending this position. In order to understand this confrontation I also had to detain in the journalistic discursive practice which represents the inhabitants of the south region of the state of Mato Grosso which comprises the capital city Cuiabá and its surroundings. A region subject to over 200 years of colonization and which, due to large distances, lack of roads and communication with the large cities in Brazil, has faced a great period of socio-economical and financial isolation until the instauration of the migratory process in the state. Taking the discourse a privileged observation spot I find discursive practices which reinforce the Mato Grosso being. Born here, facing the ¿pau-rodados¿ and ¿pau-fincados¿, formulations anchored the discursive discourse of the first state division, to the construction movement of founding meanings imposed by the Declaration of the Amazonia and also to the effects of an incertaintly concerning a future marked by the conditional verbal tense. The discourse analysis related to the confrontation no division x creation of a new state enlighted the identification processes that define the imaginary relations inflicted in the state of Mato Grosso by its inhabitants
Doutorado
Mestre em Linguística
Bouzereau, Camille. "Doxa et contredoxa dans la construction du territoire discursif du front national (2000-2017)." Thesis, Université Côte d'Azur, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020COAZ2023.
Full textThis thesis is at the croassroads of two methods: textual data analysis and the linguistics centred on the semantic, enunciative, pragmatic dimensions of language facts. Its aim is to characterize linguistically the political discourses of the French National Front (FNF) over the contemporary period (2000-2017). Starting from the postulate that this French political party is now anchored in the system and, paradoxically, claims to be an 'anti-system' party, we study the speech construction of this opposition. This work thus questions the heuristic interest of a counter-discourse notion within the political discourse. It defends the thesis that the FNF's speech is systematically built, on its own specific themes and with singular argumentative strategies, like a counter-discourse opposing a single and unique doxa to a counter-doxa.To carry out this research, we have used the Hyperbase software, text data analysis platform, to create a vast corpus over three million occurrences structured in five databases. We have thus applied our tools and our analysis to more than 300 Lepenian speeches and three French presidential campaigns.To answer our fundamental question, three fields of relevance - each corresponding to a linguistic approach - follow one another. They progress from an infra-textual analysis, centred on the study of the lexical and syntactic specificities of the FNF discourse, to a textual analysis devoted to the inter- and supra-phrastic cohesion of the Lepenian textuality, in order to arrive at the discursive organization and the relations that the FNF discourse locally and globally poses to other discourses
Lillian, Donna L. "Canadian neo-conservative discourse a critical discourse analysis /." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp05/NQ66355.pdf.
Full textBoivin, Marguerite. "Le marqueur ça : énonciation et discours /." Thèse, Québec : Université Laval, 1992. http://theses.uqac.ca.
Full textCe mémoire a été réalisé à l'UQAC dans le cadre du programme de maîtrise en linguistique extensionné de l'Université Laval à l'UQAC. CaQCU Bibliogr.: f. [81]-86. Document électronique également accessible en format PDF. CaQCU
Bassoleil, Fournier Françoise. "Parler contre la femme dans l'injure et la diatribe. Les stratégies préférentielles de la rébellion langagière." Thesis, Pau, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PAUU1013/document.
Full textThis study is concerned with the specific branch of contentious communication. In the particular disrespect field of linguistic rebellion against women, such a rebellion – within the forms of slander and diatribe – forces the mechanisms making people’s words as efficient as possible to come out; it also shows the advantageous strategies retained by the insulters. It focuses on highlighting the dynamic problematic approach of communication, in which an interactive kinêma activates mechanisms and ways of acting, thus staging somehow actors who make a drama out of it. Taking the way of argumentation in speech – words are seen in their linguistic and social dimension, revolving around an extra-linguistic universe and around a situation of communication – this approach engages to a pragmatic reading of extracts of Spanish texts from all periods both in literature and the press
Seoane, Annabelle. "Genre de discours et positionnements énonciatifs dans les guides touristiques : le "Guide du Routard" et le "Guide Gallimard"." Thesis, Paris Est, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PEST0032.
Full textAs part of an approach to discourse analysis, this thesis sets out to establish how the discourse of tourist guides functions as a connector between speech production and social context. More than a mere descriptive discourse of a given referent, it is in reality a genuine system of the explanation of the self in a much broader context of enunciation.Our study essentially focuses on two guides: The Guide du Routard (The Rough Guide) and the Guide Gallimard. We shall endeavour to include them in a dual dynamic: first, in an institutional dynamic - the discourse genre. This discursive convention is both structuring and constraining and it is anchored in a context deeply influenced by socio-cultural representations, which in turn is reinforced or transformed by it . Then, in an individual dynamic- the search for differentiating enunciative positioning through a staging of the specific word and the deployment of an ethos proper to the moment of enunciation .These two dynamics are in constant interaction and reveal the connection between management , the enunciation texture and the context .The discourse of travel guidebooks is thus considered as a vector of performances that are part of the construction of shared knowledge. It proposes an inter-discursive transfer and approach to identity and otherness. This system of representation is porous to communication practices and thereby builds a bridge between the discursive and the extra-discursive, the keystone of our study
Thomas, Guillaume. "Les commentaires sportifs télévisés en anglais : caractérisation d'un genre de discours spécialisé." Thesis, Lyon 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LYO20085/document.
Full textLive sports commentary in English has never been studied following the principles of discourse analysis, which consist in linking its formal properties with its context of production and social, cultural and economic implications. Using the corpus that I transcribed, composed of five sports broadcasts of diverse forms and contents (rugby, football, athletics and wrestling), I attempt to answer the following question: is live sports commentary a specialised genre? Its spontaneous nature and its constant tension between information and entertainment seem hard to reconcile with the prevailing conception of specialisation, which is based upon such notions as terminology and knowledge transfer. Yet, the corpus study shows evidence of a reflection on the viewers’ needs and on how to address them. Commentators tend to rely on the images to reduce syntax to the essence and to emphasise the cognitive dimension of the situations they describe. They also strive to reflect the values of the sports they commentate and to put up with the constraints they face.The study of live sports commentary substantiates a graded approach of specialisation which, by resting mainly upon the speaker’s search for efficiency, has the benefit of applying to discourses that are “evidently specialised” (Petit 2010) as well as to social sciences
Evans, David A. "Situations and speech acts toward a formal semantics of discourse /." New York : Garland Pub, 1985. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/12237628.html.
Full textKis-Marck, Alexia. "Regards croisés sur l’Euromaïdan : de la « crise ukrainienne » à « une nouvelle guerre froide »." Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017MON30030.
Full textSince 21 November 2013, Ukraine goes through a major political crisis which has triggered several conflicting interpretations in the international media coverage. This research investigates the words used to describe the conflict, as well as the social representations staged by the French media. Based on theoretical concepts such as social representations, discourse analysis and media communication, this study aims at exploring the collective imagination of the Ukrainian crisis, also referred as “Euromaidan”. The French articles published in the main daily information newspapers are investigated for the period from 26 November 2013 (when Viktor Yanukovych refused to sign the Association Agreement agreements with the European Union, triggering the Euromaidan protest) to 28 February 2014 (when a provisional government was established). Consequently, this work raises questions about how media handled the Ukrainian crisis, recalling specific parts of the collective memory, as well as the ideological and identity-related stakes in France. Build on both quantitative and qualitative approaches, this research highlights the main features and characteristics of the Ukrainian crisis representation in French media discourses. Finally, by confronting the Russian media discourses with the French one, this study reflects the interplays of representation in action, embracing a comparative approach
Franz, Marianne. "Die katholische Kirche im Pressediskurs : Eine medienlinguistische Untersuchung österreichischer und französischer Tageszeitungen." Thesis, Paris 5, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA05H001.
Full textThe relationship between the Catholic Church and the media is apparently difficult. Members of the church frequently complain about the media’s partiality for scandals and negative headlines. The Catholic Church, they say, is portrayed in an excessively bad light, while positive aspects are overlooked. But how does the press actually write about the Church? By illustrating media-related terms of communication and characterizing the Church’s image in press-discourse, the current thesis answers this question.On the assumption that impartial reality is not available and therefore not illustratable, news coverage never reflects reality, but reconstructs it. Reality as transported by the media is affected by ideas about life and moral concepts not only by journalists, but also by editorial boards, cultures and other media-related terms of communication. Thereby, and through factors influencing the selection of news, e.g. focussing on “hot potatoes” and bad news, coverage of the Church turns out one-sided and negative.This thesis is, on the one hand, a media-linguistic investigation, but also uses an interdisciplinary approach by drawing upon knowledge of linguistic sub-disciplines as well as of media- and communication science.In 2009, a sample of 212 articles of Austrian and French daily newspapers was investigated by means of “Inhaltsanalyse” (content analysis) following Werner Früh and “Kritischer Diskursanalyse” (critical discourse analysis) following Siegfried Jäger”. The articles (Austria: Die Presse, Der Standard, Kronen Zeitung; France: Aujourd’hui en France, Le Figaro, Le Monde) were reviewed with regard to content, topic and language. Only such articles were chosen, which were information- and opinion-centred and in line with the editorial board.Additionally, journalists of the mentioned newspapers were interviewed to gain information on the coverage of religious issues and the attitude of the editorial staff towards the Catholic Church.The content analysis was, on the one hand, aimed at the classification of reported topics. On the other hand, news factors should be identified, which were relevant for the selected events. Finally, the content analysis should gain information on to what extent topic structure and distribution of news factors differed between the newspapers.The discourse analysis particularly aimed at classifying content and language of explicit and implicit comments in the articles. In addition, linguistic characteristics of coverage of the Catholic Church should be identified, as far as they allowed conclusions to be drawn with respect to underlying ideologies.Finally, press photos should be analysed in terms of ideological and evaluative contents. Comparison of the different newspapers should permit to trace the individual editorial staff’s principles and identify country-and culture-specific differences, as the relationship between state and church is regulated differently. While in France there is a very strict disestablishment of state and church (Laizism), in Austria there is a system of cooperation, which is founded in a concordat.This thesis shows, that all of the reviewed daily newspapers consider the topic “Catholic Church” as socio-politically relevant. At the same time, no consistent disapproval of the Church by means of the media was visible. This becomes evident by the quite extensive and frequent coverage that expands for example into the rubric “politics”. Furthermore, all of the reviewed newspapers had one journalist being in charge of topics concerning catholic matters, and who was socialised in - and in many cases - is close to the Church
Ein scheinbares Beziehungsproblem zwischen der katholischen Kirche und denMedien bildete den Ausgangspunkt der vorliegenden Dissertation. Ziel war es, dasBild der Kirche im Pressediskurs zu beschreiben. Dazu wurden zum Einen aufbisherige Erkenntnisse zahlreicher wissenschaftlicher Disziplinen zurückgegriffen,zum Anderen JournalistInnen interviewt und schließlich unter Zuhilfenahme derMethoden der Inhaltsanalyse nach Früh und der Diskursanalyse nach Jäger eineumfangreiche korpusbasierte Textanalyse durchgeführt. So konnte in Bezug auf dieder Untersuchung zugrunde liegenden Hypothesen (Abschnitt 1.2) Folgendes festgestelltwerden:Durch die Erörterung relevanter Erkenntnisse der Medien- und Kommunikationswissenschaftwurde aufgezeigt, dass die Konstruktion der Medienrealitätzahlreichen Bedingungen unterliegt. Neben der Beschaffenheit des Mediums selbst(technische Möglichkeiten, Einseitigkeit der Kommunikation u.v.m.) beeinflussenzahlreiche Faktoren die Auswahl der Nachrichten (Nachrichtenwerttheorie). Auch dieMedienlinguistik beschreibt mediale Kommunikationsbedingungen, die die Sprache(n) der Medien beeinflussen (z. B. Mehrfachautorenschaft, Mehrfachadressierung,Erscheinungsperiodizität, strategische Prinzipien und Informationspolitik).Die Frage, ob Massenmedien Ereignisse überhaupt objektiv abbilden können,wurde unter Berücksichtigung diverser Medientheorien mit Nein beantwortet.Jegliche Wahrnehmung von Wirklichkeit ist gleichzeitig subjektgebundene Konstruktion.Objektive Realität ist nicht zugänglich. Nichtsdestoweniger ist Realität zumindestteilweise wahrnehmbar und Forderungen nach Objektivität im Sinne eineradäquaten Realitsätsrekonstruktion sind somit nicht von Vornherein obsolet.Medienwirklichkeiten werden nicht nur von JournalistInnen beeinflusst, sondernauch von dahinterstehenden Systemen wie Presseagenturen, Redaktionen oderKulturen.Die Inhaltsanalyse der Zeitungsartikel des untersuchten Korpus in Hinblick aufNachrichtenfaktoren und Themenfrequenz bestätigt die Annahme, dass die Nachrichtenfaktorensowie die Welt- und Wertvorstellungen der RedakteurInnen dieBerichterstattung über die katholische Kirche beeinflussen. Dies zeigt sich in derDistribution der Nachrichtenfaktoren und somit in der Themenselektion sowie in derunterschiedlichen Themenfrequenz.Die Vermutung einer im Verhältnis der Bandbreite kirchlichen Geschehens in derRealität einseitigen Berichterstattung konnte bestätigt werden. Dies war zuerwarten, da die mediale Selektion von Ereignissen bestimmten Regeln und Einflussfaktorenunterworfen ist. Diese sind in der Medien- und Kommunikationswissenschaftbereits umfangreich beschrieben worden. Es stellt sich daher dieFrage, welche Themen ausgewählt werden und welche nicht.Erste Hinweise auf thematische Einschränkungen lieferten die Interviews, diemit den für kirchliche Berichterstattung in den untersuchten Tageszeitungenzuständigen JournalistInnen geführt worden waren. So stellte etwa Stéphanie LeBars (Le Monde) fest, dass Ereignisse, die allzu intern sind, nicht berichtet würden.Die Analyse der Themenfrequenz bestätigte eine Vorliebe der Tageszeitungen fürbestimmte Globalthemen. Das gilt vor allem für kirchliche Tätigkeiten imgesellschaftspolitischen Bereich oder für Ereignisse rund um den Papst. Außerdemberichten alle Tageszeitungen anlassbezogen, d. h. im Rahmen hoher kirchlicherFeste wie Ostern, über religiöse Feiern und Traditionen. Es erwies sich als wahr,dass kontroverse Themen großteils die Berichterstattung bestimmen und dassmanche kirchlichen Tätigkeitsfelder selten bis keine Beachtung finden (z. B.Tätigkeiten der sogenannten Ortskirche auf der Ebene der Pfarrgemeinden). Inkirchenkritischen Zeitungen ist der Anteil kontroverser Themen tendenziell höher alsin kirchenloyalen Zeitungen. Dennoch wird der Kirche auch positive Wirkkraftzugesprochen (z. B. im Bereich des Globalthemas Kirche und Gesellschaftspolitik)
Greco, Angelo. "S'exposer et le dire : expérience, émotions et discours d'expérience de sauveteurs de montagne." Thesis, Paris, CNAM, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016CNAM1046/document.
Full textExperience must be exposed in order to develop.With the word 'exposed', I mean two things: during an activity, someone can expose themselves to a risk, but I also mean that an experience can be revealed, told to someone else.Thus, listening to and analyzing the different stories given by mountain rescuers, who have a specific work activity, has become for me a dynamic space where experience, the narration of experience, and the feelings involved are closely linked.In order to explore this new field, I have had to distinguish different phases : first, the moment of rescue when various emotions are expressed. I have distinguished the time of rescue, when the rescuers are in full action and when their emotions appear. It leads the way to a new experience of life. Second, the time when the rescuers relate their experiences and when their emotions are expressed and shared with the researcher, and, third, the time that has elapsed between the moment of the rescue and its telling.My purpose was to try to show how the extent of experience influences the narration of experience, and to try to determine whether the fact of telling what happened can develop the rescuers' skills.Consequently, I have gathered interviews of rescuers, either experienced or newcomers to the job. In every interview I have been able to identify several kinds of DIESS. (Discours Interactifs d'Expérience Significative de Secours: interactive narratives about significant rescue situations. ) The DIESS are a precious tool that can determine the nature of a specific speech inside a storytelling about life. In order to seize the dynamics of the various speeches, I have simultaneously used three types of analysis: 1) a content analysis, 2) an analysis of the breaks in speech and 3) a textual analysis using ALCESTE software. The complementarity of these three types of analysis allowed me to select at random a limited number of statements and to gather an extensive number of informations helping to place them in context within the rescuers' narrations.From these different analyses, I have drawn two types of results. First, the DIESS show a pattern of words and emotions of the same kind, whatever the experience of the rescuer. I have interpreted that as the necessity for all rescuers to be integrated within a community in order to ensure their safety, faced by the risks of their job.The second type enabled me to distinguish five specific speech configurations within the DIESS, according to identity positioning and emotional involvement, ranging from "overwhelmed by talking" to "pleasure in talking". These analyses showed me that only experienced rescuers could master these different types of speech. In fact,inexperienced rescuers (but also experienced ones when placed in specific situations such as recent rescue experiences or close relationship with the victims) can only provide a basic narration of what happened , where the rescuers exists, body and soul, through the act of rescuing. On the other hand, experienced rescuers can place their bodies, the bearers of evoked and shared emotions, into perspective, within their accounts of rescue.I have concluded that the two processes that I have identified, the incorporation into a community, and the role of the body in the account of experience, contribute to the formation and the preservation of the members of the rescue profession. This process works all the quicker if the rescuers have been physically and emotionally exposed during their work (when a lot of emotions have arisen) and if they have been faced with exposing both themselves to themselves and to others through the telling of the experiences they have lived
Taranto, Gina Christine. "Discourse Adjectives /." Diss., Connect to a 24 p. preview or request complete full text in PDF format. Access restricted to UC campuses, 2003. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p3099909.
Full textRios, Guilherme Veiga. "Literacy discourses in two socio-economically differentiated neighbourhoods in Brazil : a study in situated literacies and critical discourse analysis." Thesis, Lancaster University, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.414921.
Full textKing, Lance E. "Competing discourses in science education policy a discourse analysis of the tensions surrounding biological evolution in Florida's science standards /." Tallahassee, Florida : Florida State University, 2009. http://etd.lib.fsu.edu/theses/available/etd-05052009-121505/.
Full textAdvisor: Sherry A. Southerland, Florida State University, College of Education, School of Teacher Education. Title and description from dissertation home page (viewed on Oct. 27, 2009). Document formatted into pages; contains viii, 113 pages. Includes bibliographical references.
Christianopoulos, Victor Steve. "A media discourse analysis." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2004. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B3014615X.
Full textSeidlhofer, Barbara. "Discourse analysis for summarization." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 1991. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/10018780/.
Full textAmbomo, Claudine. "Analyse d'un discours politique présidentiel : étude lexicométrique (Paul Biya, Cameroun, 1982 à 2002)." Thesis, Besançon, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013BESA1021/document.
Full textThe analysis of a corpus of 297 speeches made by the President of the Republic of Cameroon between 1982 and 2002, by means of the methods and the software of the textual statistics and the linguistic concepts of the discourse analysis, has brought to light lexical, rhetorical and structural characteristics of Paul Biya’s speeches. After the identification of some of the themes of the corpus, lexical analysis and lexicometric study of the evolution of vocabulary have been made. Statistical methods have helped to clarify the enunciation through the study of lexical time and the adaptation to the public targeted.Finally, the analysis of two types of speeches: speeches made by the President of the Republic every year on the eve of Youth Day’s celebration on February 10, and speeches made every end of year on December 31 to the Nation and to foreign diplomats has shown a diachronic change of vocabulary, showing a clear adaptation to the audience
Ceccaldi, Aurélie. "Les incises de discours rapporté en anglais à partir d'un corpus littéraire." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013AIXM3090.
Full textThis thesis investigates the use of reporting clauses and reporting parentheticals in final and medial position in direct and indirect (reported) speech. Traditional grammatical models seem to offer no satisfactory explanation as regards to final and medial positions of the reporting clause or parenthetical within the sentence. Though grammatical descriptions give formal structure to the phenomenon, they also tend to limit its scope and need to be stretched to accommodate the reality of reporting clauses and parentheticals in literary texts.Analysing medial and final reporting clauses within the framework of French théorie de l’énonciation shows that they blur the frontier between reported and non-reported speech more often than not. From a literary point of view, medial and final positions can be considered as choices made for stylistic reasons, in which case the emphasis is put on reporting clauses as creating textual cohesion rather than causing rupture within the narrative
Vidak, Marko. "Les stratégies de manipulation par le discours dans le discours politique : l’exemple de la campagne présidentielle de 2007 en France." Thesis, Paris 4, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA040113.
Full textThe interest in manipulation is growing in all areas of human communication. It is fully realised mainly through the language, whether combined or not with other means of communication. However, in linguistics, studies conducted on this subject are virtually non-existent.Manipulation by the discourse is an effective solution for realising the communication that seems compromised when the tension is extreme between the goals of the speaker on the one hand, and the means available including constraints of the context, on the other hand. The strategy of manipulation by the discourse is similar to rhetoric, while diverting it, because manipulation must keep secret its objectives and its means of realisation. Although it may use argumentation, most often, it avoids it.Political discourse is one of the best examples of this extreme tension which is necessary to the manipulation. The 2007 presidential campaign in France is the most recent and perhaps most suitable model for the study of the manipulation by the discourse.This research aims to report on linguistic means of achieving manipulation strategies in a global approach of discourse analysis. It proceeds by a detailed examination of its various formal supports: semantic variations, syntactic and discourse organization, interactions between the constituents, the role of the repetition, the implication etc. Given the importance of the context in its realization, the pragmatic approach, with the theory of the speech acts, turned out to be the most appropriate choice. Through many examples based on a corpus of 195 political speeches, it helps explain how the macro-speech act of manipulation functions, and it helps develop a global theory of manipulation by the discourse
McCullough, Ryan Phillip. "Reconstructing poverty discourse." Huntington, WV : [Marshall University Libraries], 2005. http://www.marshall.edu/etd/descript.asp?ref=556.
Full textThornborrow, Joanna. "Discourse, power and ideology : some explorations in critical discourse analysis." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 1991. http://oleg.lib.strath.ac.uk:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=21500.
Full textPreoteasa, Gigel. "Approches discursives du commentaire footballistique en français et en roumain entre presse papier et presse numérique." Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017UBFCH003/document.
Full textOur thesis proposes to analyse a sports-related phenomenon deeply rooted in the social environment – the football – by looking into its linguistic dimension. Our thesis is part of a comparative framework developed at two levels. Thus, a first level aims at a comparison between bilingual corpora made up of commentaries of League 1 football matches (season 2014-2015, in France and in Romania) and of commentaries of football matches of the World Cup in Brazil (2014), in French and in Romanian. These corpora are described by means of the criteria for their selection, collection and constitution. The second level – which constitutes the specificity of our approach – lies in the comparison of the materialities of these corpora : the print newspaper (the traditional newspaper) and the digital one, that is the commentaries of football matches as they appear on the web pages of the sports newspapapers. This double materiality of the corpus calls for a theoretical and analytical approach materialised firstly in a clarification of the notions used in this analysis. The digital is presented in terms of its characteristics, pointing out at the same time its advantages as well as its disadvantages. Secondly, the study extends to the micro-linguistic and textual/discursive level, on the basis of discourse and textual analysis. It is at this level that the different recurring configurations occur in these two types of commentaries, as well as the mechanisms turning football into a generator of emotions and metaphors as a linguistic resource taken over – by borrowing or migration – by other fields and disciplines in order to revive their own language and means of expression. The affiliation of our corpus to the media field constitutes the third level of our study and intends to identify the differences caused by the advent of a new staggering as far as its effects are concerned, both at the level of the newspaper’s architecture and at the level of the paper and digital fragmented commentaries
Maier, Florentine, and Michael Meyer. "Managerialism and beyond: Discourses of civil society organization and their governance implications." Springer Science & Business Media, 2011. http://epub.wu.ac.at/3275/2/Managerialism_and_beyond_epub.pdf.
Full textWidell, Karin, and Tornblad Hanna. ""Education is the key of life" : A Minor Field Study about the discourses of parental involvement in two Tanzanian primary schools." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för hälsa och lärande, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-8777.
Full textZemni, Bahia. "Écriture et pouvoir dans Moi Pierre Rivière, ayant égorgé ma mère, ma sœur et mon frère…" Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016USPCA060.
Full textIt is one of the roles of Discourse Analysis as a discipline to consider texts, regarded so far as speeches that have not yet totally revealed the secrets and issues that they place on the market of meaning. In this research, the close relationship between the subject of the discourse namely Pierre Rivière, the family where he lived and the social context that led him to commit the triple murder is investigated. How was the speech of Pierre Riviere designed to argue in favor of a crime that the young peasant assumes? What kind of connection is then, possible to establish between the speech and the available linguistic devices of this very speech? The last point to be mentioned is that of the power of writing. Writing in itself is a kind of power that only those who know it enjoy it. Key wordsDiscourse analysis, arguments, discourse, writing, memory, text, power, crime, society