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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Discrete Wavelet Transforn (DWT)'

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1

Johansson, Gustaf. "Scalable video coding using the Discrete Wavelet Transform : Skalbar videokodning med användning av den diskreta wavelettransformen." Thesis, Linköping University, Information Coding, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-54637.

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<p>A method for constructing a highly scalable bit stream for video coding is presented in detail and implemented in a demo application with a GUI in the Windows Vista operating system.</p><p>The video codec uses the Discrete Wavelet Transform in both spatial and temporal directions together with a zerotree quantizer to achieve a highly scalable bit stream in the senses of quality, spatial resolution and frame rate.</p><br><p>I detta arbete presenteras en metod för att skapa en mycket skalbar videoström. Metoden implementeras sedan i sin helhet i programspråken C och C++ med ett grafiskt anvä
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2

Abdallah, Abdallah Sabry. "Investigation of New Techniques for Face detection." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/33191.

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The task of detecting human faces within either a still image or a video frame is one of the most popular object detection problems. For the last twenty years researchers have shown great interest in this problem because it is an essential pre-processing stage for computing systems that process human faces as input data. Example applications include face recognition systems, vision systems for autonomous robots, human computer interaction systems (HCI), surveillance systems, biometric based authentication systems, video transmission and video compression systems, and content based image retrie
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3

Boland, Simon Daniel. "High quality audio coding using the wavelet transform." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 1998.

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4

Jassim, Taha D. "Combined robust and fragile watermarking algorithms for still images. Design and evaluation of combined blind discrete wavelet transform-based robust watermarking algorithms for copyright protection using mobile phone numbers and fragile watermarking algorithms for content authentication of digital still images using hash functions." Thesis, University of Bradford, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/6460.

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This thesis deals with copyright protection and content authentication for still images. New blind transform domain block based algorithms using one-level and two-level Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) were developed for copyright protection. The mobile number with international code is used as the watermarking data. The robust algorithms used the Low-Low frequency coefficients of the DWT to embed the watermarking information. The watermarking information is embedded in the green channel of the RGB colour image and Y channel of the YCbCr images. The watermarking information is scrambled
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5

Jassim, Taha Dawood. "Combined robust and fragile watermarking algorithms for still images : design and evaluation of combined blind discrete wavelet transform-based robust watermarking algorithms for copyright protection using mobile phone numbers and fragile watermarking algorithms for content authentication of digital still images using hash functions." Thesis, University of Bradford, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/6460.

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This thesis deals with copyright protection and content authentication for still images. New blind transform domain block based algorithms using one-level and two-level Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) were developed for copyright protection. The mobile number with international code is used as the watermarking data. The robust algorithms used the Low-Low frequency coefficients of the DWT to embed the watermarking information. The watermarking information is embedded in the green channel of the RGB colour image and Y channel of the YCbCr images. The watermarking information is scrambled by usi
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6

Donovan, Rory Larson. "Hand (Motor) Movement Imagery Classification of EEG Using Takagi-Sugeno-Kang Fuzzy-Inference Neural Network." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2017. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/1754.

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Approximately 20 million people in the United States suffer from irreversible nerve damage and would benefit from a neuroprosthetic device modulated by a Brain-Computer Interface (BCI). These devices restore independence by replacing peripheral nervous system functions such as peripheral control. Although there are currently devices under investigation, contemporary methods fail to offer adaptability and proper signal recognition for output devices. Human anatomical differences prevent the use of a fixed model system from providing consistent classification performance among various subjects.
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7

Koglin, Ryan W. "Efficient Image Processing Techniques for Enhanced Visualization of Brain Tumor Margins." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1415835138.

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8

Holdova, Kamila. "Klasifikace spánkových EEG." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-219944.

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This thesis deals with wavelet analysis of sleep electroencephalogram to sleep stages scoring. The theoretical part of the thesis deals with the theory of EEG signal creation and analysis. The polysomnography (PSG) is also described. This is the method for simultaneous measuring the different electrical signals; main of them are electroencephalogram (EEG), electromyogram (EMG) and electrooculogram (EOG). This method is used to diagnose sleep failure. Therefore sleep, sleep stages and sleep disorders are also described in the present study. In practical part, some results of application of disc
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9

Chintala, Bala Venkata Sai Sundeep. "Objective Perceptual Quality Assessment of JPEG2000 Image Coding Format Over Wireless Channel." Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola, Institutionen för tillämpad signalbehandling, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-17785.

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A dominant source of Internet traffic, today, is constituted of compressed images. In modern multimedia communications, image compression plays an important role. Some of the image compression standards set by the Joint Photographic Expert Group (JPEG) include JPEG and JPEG2000. The expert group came up with the JPEG image compression standard so that still pictures could be compressed to be sent over an e-mail, be displayed on a webpage, and make high-resolution digital photography possible. This standard was originally based on a mathematical method, used to convert a sequence of data to the
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10

Kang, Pengju. "On-line condition assessment of power transformer on-load tap-changers : transient vibration analysis using wavelet transform and self organising map." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2000.

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11

Pires, Paulo Roberto da Motta. "Processamento Inteligente de Sinais de Press?o e Temperatura Adquiridos Atrav?s de Sensores Permanentes em Po?os de Petr?leo." Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 2012. http://repositorio.ufrn.br:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/12970.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:08:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 PauloRMP_capa_ate_pag32.pdf: 5057325 bytes, checksum: bf8da0b02ad06ee116c93344fb67e976 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-02-06<br>Originally aimed at operational objectives, the continuous measurement of well bottomhole pressure and temperature, recorded by permanent downhole gauges (PDG), finds vast applicability in reservoir management. It contributes for the monitoring of well performance and makes it possible to estimate reservoir parameters on the long term. However, notwithstanding its unquestionable value, d
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12

Urbánek, Pavel. "Komprese obrazu pomocí vlnkové transformace." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta informačních technologií, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-236385.

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This thesis is focused on subject of image compression using wavelet transform. The first part of this document provides reader with information about image compression, presents well known contemporary algorithms and looks into details of wavelet compression and following encoding schemes. Both JPEG and JPEG 2000 standards are introduced. Second part of this document analyzes and describes implementation of image compression tool including inovations and optimalizations. The third part is dedicated to comparison and evaluation of achievements.
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13

Janáková, Jaroslava. "Odhad dechové frekvence z elektrokardiogramu a fotopletysmogramu." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2021. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-442594.

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The master thesis deals with the issue of gaining the respiratory rate from ECG and PPG signals, which are not only in clinical practice widely used measurable signals. The theoretical part of the work outlines the issue of obtaining a breath curve from these signals. The practical part of the work is focused on the implementation of five selected methods and their final evaluation and comparison.
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14

Dvořák, Martin. "Výukový video kodek." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-219882.

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The first goal of diploma thesis is to study the basic principles of video signal compression. Introduction to techniques used to reduce irrelevancy and redundancy in the video signal. The second goal is, on the basis of information about compression tools, implement the individual compression tools in the programming environment of Matlab and assemble simple model of the video codec. Diploma thesis contains a description of the three basic blocks, namely - interframe coding, intraframe coding and coding with variable length word - according the standard MPEG-2.
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15

Sanchez, Fabrício Lopes. "Análise cepstral baseada em diferentes famílias transformada wavelet." Universidade de São Paulo, 2008. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/82/82131/tde-01092010-113906/.

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Este trabalho apresenta um estudo comparativo entre diferentes famílias de transformada Wavelet aplicadas à análise cepstral de sinais digitais de fala humana, com o objetivo específico de determinar o período de pitch dos mesmos e, ao final, propõe um algoritmo diferencial para realizar tal operação, levando-se em consideração aspectos importantes do ponto de vista computacional, tais como: desempenho, complexidade do algoritmo, plataforma utilizada, dentre outros. São apresentados também, os resultados obtidos através da implementação da nova técnica (baseada na transformada wavelet) em comp
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16

Čáp, Martin. "Sledování trendů elektrické aktivity srdce časově-frekvenčním rozkladem." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-218005.

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Work is aimed at the time-frequency decomposition of a signal application for monitoring the EKG trend progression. Goal is to create algorithm which would watch changes in the ST segment in EKG recording and its realization in the Matlab program. Analyzed is substance of the origin of EKG and its measuring. For trend calculations after reading the signal is necessary to preprocess the signal, it consists of filtration and detection of necessary points of EKG signal. For taking apart, also filtration and measuring the signal is used wavelet transformation. Source of the data is biomedicine dat
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17

Mettke, Philipp. "Vorhersagbarkeit ökonomischer Zeitreihen auf verschiedenen zeitlichen Skalen." Bachelor's thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-197876.

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This thesis examines three decomposition techniques and their usability for economic and financial time series. The stock index DAX30 and the exchange rate from British pound to US dollar are used as representative economic time series. Additionally, autoregressive and conditional heteroscedastic simulations are analysed as benchmark processes to the real data. Discrete wavelet transform (DWT) uses wavelike functions to adapt the behaviour of time series on different time scales. The second method is the singular spectral analysis (SSA), which is applied to extract influential reconstructed m
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18

Vedreño, Santos Francisco Jose. "Diagnosis of electric induction machines in non-stationary regimes working in randomly changing conditions." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de València, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/34177.

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Tradicionalmente, la detección de faltas en máquinas eléctricas se basa en el uso de la Transformada Rápida de Fourier ya que la mayoría de las faltas pueden ser diagnosticadas con ella con seguridad si las máquinas operan en condiciones de régimen estacionario durante un intervalo de tiempo razonable. Sin embargo, para aplicaciones en las que las máquinas operan en condiciones de carga y velocidad fluctuantes (condiciones no estacionarias) como por ejemplo los aerogeneradores, el uso de la Transformada Rápida de Fourier debe ser reemplazado por otras técnicas. La presente tesis desarrolla u
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19

Anoh, Kelvin O. O., N. T. Ali, Hassan S. O. Migdadi, et al. "Performance comparison of MIMO-DWT and MIMO-FrFT multicarrier systems." 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/9607.

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No<br>In this work, we discuss two new multicarrier modulating kernels that can be adopted for multicarrier signaling. These multicarrier transforms are the fractional Forurier transform (FrFT) and discrete wavelet transforms (DWT). At first, we relate the transforms in terms of mathematical relationships, and then using numerical and simulation comparisons we show their performances in terms of bit error ratio (BER) for Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) applications. Numerical results using BPSK and QPSK support that both can be applied for multicarrier signaling, however, it can be resou
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20

Mehrotra, Abhishek. "Shape Adaptive Integer Wavelet Transform Based Coding Scheme For 2-D/3-D Brain MR Images." Thesis, 2004. https://etd.iisc.ac.in/handle/2005/1171.

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21

Asif, Rameez, Tahereh S. Ghazaany, Raed A. Abd-Alhameed, et al. "MIMO discrete wavelet transform for the next generation wireless systems." 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/9617.

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No<br>Study is presented into the performance of Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) and Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and MIMO-DWT with transmit beamforming. Feedback loop has been used between the equalizer at the transmitter to the receiver which provided the channel state information which was then used to construct a steering matrix for the transmission sequence such that the received signals at the transmitter can be combined constructively in order to provide a reliable and improved system for next generation wireless systems. As convolution in time domain equals multiplication in frequency
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22

Mehrotra, Abhishek. "Shape Adaptive Integer Wavelet Transform Based Coding Scheme For 2-D/3-D Brain MR Images." Thesis, 2004. http://etd.iisc.ernet.in/handle/2005/1171.

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23

Huang, Min-yu, and 黃敏煜. "A Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) based De-noising Circuit Design with its Applications to Medical Signal Processing." Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/57371780328343232025.

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碩士<br>長庚大學<br>電子工程研究所<br>93<br>Wavelet Transform is a multiresolution analysis that decomposes an original signal to multi-octave based functions, and we can analysis the original signal using these functions. It provides a novel and effective tool for many applications in signal processing area. Also, it has the advantage over the traditional Fourier Transform with respect to time-frequency analysis because of its characteristic of multiresolution. Therefore, it has been widely applied into many aspects of signal/image processing-related researches. In this thesis, we proposed and realized a
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24

Asif, Rameez, Raed A. Abd-Alhameed, and James M. Noras. "A Unique Wavelet-based Multicarrier System with and without MIMO over Multipath Channels with AWGN." 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/7889.

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yes<br>Recent studies suggest that multicarrier systems using wavelets outperform conventional OFDM systems using the FFT, in that they have well-contained side lobes, improved spectral efficiency and BER performance, and they do not require a cyclic prefix. Here we study the wavelet packet and discrete wavelet transforms, comparing the BER performance of wavelet transform-based multicarrier systems and Fourier based OFDM systems, for multipath Rayleigh channels with AWGN. In the proposed system zero-forcing channel estimation in the frequency domain has been used. Results confirm that discret
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25

Vaidya, Anil Pralhad. "A Model Study For The Application Of Wavelet And Neural Network For Identification And Localization Of Partial Discharges In Transformers." Thesis, 2004. https://etd.iisc.ac.in/handle/2005/1183.

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26

Vaidya, Anil Pralhad. "A Model Study For The Application Of Wavelet And Neural Network For Identification And Localization Of Partial Discharges In Transformers." Thesis, 2004. http://etd.iisc.ernet.in/handle/2005/1183.

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27

Alasta, Amro F., Abdulrazag Algamudi, Rami S. R. Qahwaji, Stanley S. Ipson, A. Hauchecorne, and M. Meftah. "New method of Enhancement using Wavelet Transforms applied to SODISM Telescope." 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/16611.

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yes<br>PICARD is a space-based observatory hosting the Solar Diameter Imager and Surface Mapper (SODISM) telescope, which has continuously observed the Sun from July 2010 and up to March 2014. In order to study the fine structure of the solar surface, it is helpful to apply techniques that enhance the images so as to improve the visibility of solar features such as sunspots or faculae. The objective of this work is to develop an innovative technique to enhance the quality of the SODISM images in the five wavelengths monitored by the telescope at 215.0 nm, 393.37 nm, 535.7 nm, 607.1 nm and
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28

Lanka, Karthikeyan. "Predictability of Nonstationary Time Series using Wavelet and Empirical Mode Decomposition Based ARMA Models." Thesis, 2013. http://etd.iisc.ac.in/handle/2005/3363.

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The idea of time series forecasting techniques is that the past has certain information about future. So, the question of how the information is encoded in the past can be interpreted and later used to extrapolate events of future constitute the crux of time series analysis and forecasting. Several methods such as qualitative techniques (e.g., Delphi method), causal techniques (e.g., least squares regression), quantitative techniques (e.g., smoothing method, time series models) have been developed in the past in which the concept lies in establishing a model either theoretically or mathematica
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29

Lanka, Karthikeyan. "Predictability of Nonstationary Time Series using Wavelet and Empirical Mode Decomposition Based ARMA Models." Thesis, 2013. http://etd.iisc.ernet.in/2005/3363.

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The idea of time series forecasting techniques is that the past has certain information about future. So, the question of how the information is encoded in the past can be interpreted and later used to extrapolate events of future constitute the crux of time series analysis and forecasting. Several methods such as qualitative techniques (e.g., Delphi method), causal techniques (e.g., least squares regression), quantitative techniques (e.g., smoothing method, time series models) have been developed in the past in which the concept lies in establishing a model either theoretically or mathematica
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30

Gupta, Pradeep Kumar. "Denoising And Inpainting Of Images : A Transform Domain Based Approach." Thesis, 2007. https://etd.iisc.ac.in/handle/2005/515.

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Many scientific data sets are contaminated by noise, either because of data acquisition process, or because of naturally occurring phenomena. A first step in analyzing such data sets is denoising, i.e., removing additive noise from a noisy image. For images, noise suppression is a delicate and a difficult task. A trade of between noise reduction and the preservation of actual image features has to be made in a way that enhances the relevant image content. The beginning chapter in this thesis is introductory in nature and discusses the Popular denoising techniques in spatial and frequency do
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31

Gupta, Pradeep Kumar. "Denoising And Inpainting Of Images : A Transform Domain Based Approach." Thesis, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2005/515.

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Many scientific data sets are contaminated by noise, either because of data acquisition process, or because of naturally occurring phenomena. A first step in analyzing such data sets is denoising, i.e., removing additive noise from a noisy image. For images, noise suppression is a delicate and a difficult task. A trade of between noise reduction and the preservation of actual image features has to be made in a way that enhances the relevant image content. The beginning chapter in this thesis is introductory in nature and discusses the Popular denoising techniques in spatial and frequency dom
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32

Mettke, Philipp. "Vorhersagbarkeit ökonomischer Zeitreihen auf verschiedenen zeitlichen Skalen." Bachelor's thesis, 2015. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A29258.

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This thesis examines three decomposition techniques and their usability for economic and financial time series. The stock index DAX30 and the exchange rate from British pound to US dollar are used as representative economic time series. Additionally, autoregressive and conditional heteroscedastic simulations are analysed as benchmark processes to the real data. Discrete wavelet transform (DWT) uses wavelike functions to adapt the behaviour of time series on different time scales. The second method is the singular spectral analysis (SSA), which is applied to extract influential reconstructed m
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