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Journal articles on the topic 'Discrimination in justice administration'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 28 July 2024

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1

Nguyen, Duc. "The Development of Four Leading Principles of the Convention on the Rights of the Child in Vietnam´s Juvenile Justice." Bergen Journal of Criminal Law & Criminal Justice 4, no. 2 (January 9, 2017): 267. http://dx.doi.org/10.15845/bjclcj.v4i2.1074.

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The paper sheds light on the latest development of four CRC principles in the administration of Vietnam’s juvenile justice after the recent amendment of the Penal Code and Criminal Procedural Code of Vietnam. It also assesses the compatibility of the Vietnamese juvenile justice system compared to international standards elaborated by the CRC Committee. At the same time, certain issues are raised regarding the implementation of such principles in practice. Finally, concluding remarks will be provided together with recommendations on how to develop the juvenile justice system in Vietnam.Keywords

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2

Hakeem, Ijaiya Olasunkanmi. "Law as a Means of Serving Justice in Nigeria." Pandecta: Research Law Journal 13, no. 1 (August 2, 2018): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/pandecta.v13i1.14262.

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Right from the ancient times, the relationship between law and justice constantly appears to be one of the most stimulating as well as penetrating controversial ideas. The paper will discuss the fundamental concept of law and justice by assessing the ideas of a few justice thinkers, some key theories of law and justice, and some cardinal indicators of law and justice with a practical example from Nigeria. The study adopted qualitative research which comprises doctrinal and non-doctrinal methods. The research draws information from primary and secondary sources. The information obtained was sub

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Marochkin, Sergei Iu. "Do Discrimination and Inequality Exist in the Russian Legal System? International Law, National Legislation and Judicial Practice." Review of Central and East European Law 34, no. 3 (2009): 211–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157303509x406322.

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AbstractIn this article, the author discusses the problem of ensuring equality and non-discrimination in a legal system. Equality and non-discrimination constitute universally recognized standards in the protection of human rights. At the same time, one can hardly assert that the universal community has put an end to discrimination. The author considers the problem as applied to the Russian legal system. The standard is incorporated in the Russian Constitution still remains topical in Russia. Based on his analysis of legislation and judicial practice, the author concludes that the problem reve

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FOGG-DAVIS, HAWLEY. "Understanding Affirmative Action: Politics, Discrimination, and the Search for Justice ? by J. Edward Kellough." Governance 20, no. 3 (July 2007): 545–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0491.2007.00370_1.x.

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Fx Hastowo Broto Laksito. "Policy discrimination against the minority group of flows of believers citizens in Indonesia: an administrative justice perspective." Journal of Law, Environmental and Justice 1, no. 1 (November 27, 2023): 36–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.62264/jlej.v1i1.5.

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This study examines discrimination against aliran kepercayaan adherents in Indonesia, despite the Constitutional Court Decision Number 97/PUU-XIV/2016 recognizing their existence. This study found that human rights are inherent in humans and essential to life. Constitutional Court considerations include religious rights, particularly the right to believe in God Almighty, and affirmation that the rights are constitutional rights of citizens, not state gifts. The Constitutional Court also considered the definition of'religion' and 'belief' In conclusion, the Constitutional Court carefully and gr

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Jamal, Jasri. "Administration of the Islamic Judicial System: An Overview." Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada 22, no. 3 (February 22, 2012): 409. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jmh.16233.

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Justice in Islam is all-embracing, free from restriction, and universal. Islam governs private and public life, denies deviation from justice, non-discriminative, and holds that all humans are equal before the law and are accountable for their deeds. It is universal because it is applicable to all who accepts its authority. Islam memandang keadilan sebagai sistem yang utuh, bebas dari pembatasan, dan universal. Islam mengatur kehidupan pribadi dan umum, mengajarkan untuk tidak menyimpang dari keadilan, tidak diskriminatif, dan memandang manusia sama di hadapan hukum serta bertanggungjawab atas

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7

Gupta, Vanita. "Keynote Remarks." Michigan Journal of Race & Law, no. 21.2 (2016): 187. http://dx.doi.org/10.36643/mjrl.21.2.keynote.

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In communities across America today, from Ferguson, Missouri, to Flint, Michigan, too many people—especially young people and people of color—live trapped by the weight of poverty and injustice. They suffer the disparate impact of policies driven by, at best, benign neglect, and at worst, deliberate indifference. And they see how discrimination stacks the deck against them. So today, as we discuss the inequality that pervades our criminal justice system—a defining civil rights challenge of the 21st century—we must also acknowledge the broader inequalities we face in other segments of society.

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Morello-Frosch, Rachel A. "Discrimination and the Political Economy of Environmental Inequality." Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy 20, no. 4 (August 2002): 477–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/c03r.

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Over the last decade there has been a surge in academic and scientific inquiry into disparities in environmental hazards among diverse communities. Much of the evidence points to a general pattern of disproportionate exposures to toxics among communities of color and the poor, with racial differences often persisting across economic strata. Although results have implications for the politics of environmental decisionmaking, most of these analyses are limited to illustrating how inequities in exposures and health risks are spread across the landscape, while shedding little light on their origin

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9

Killen, Melanie, and Adam Rutland. "Promoting Fair and Just School Environments: Developing Inclusive Youth." Policy Insights from the Behavioral and Brain Sciences 9, no. 1 (February 23, 2022): 81–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/23727322211073795.

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Incidents of prejudice and discrimination in K–12 schools have increased over the past decade around the world, including the United States. In 2018, more than two-thirds of the 2,776 U.S. educators surveyed reported witnessing a hate or bias incident in their school. Children and adolescents who experience prejudice, social exclusion, and discrimination are subject to compromised well-being and low academic achievement. Few educators feel prepared to incorporate this topic into the education curriculum. Given the long-term harm related to experiencing social exclusion and discrimination, scho

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10

Mirhamad, Farman, and Baqer Shamsulddin. "The Principles of Justice in the Quranic Perspectives and Administrative Laws." Islamic Sciences Journal 14, no. 4 (April 11, 2023): 319–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/jis.23.14.4.1.13.

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    The research begins with the definition of Justice principle, which is about giving everyone’s rights and placing everything in its rightful position, appreciating each matter according what it is worth, and refrain from injustice, discrimination, and racism in managing affairs. In the first chapter, the research deals with the meaning of Justice in The Holly Quran, with mentioning its types, and followed by explaining the difference between justice and equity in Islamic law(Sharia) and laws. Then, in the second chapter, the research defines the implicat

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Landsberg, Brian K. "The Federal Government and the Promise of Brown." Teachers College Record: The Voice of Scholarship in Education 96, no. 4 (June 1995): 627–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/016146819509600408.

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The U.S. Department of Justice has played an important role in the development and enforcement of school desegregation law, by participating in Brown and later cases. From the Truman administration to the present, the thrust of government policy has been to promote unity and vindicate the unmet promise of the equal protection clause. The ambiguity of the Supreme Court's decision in Brown has allowed considerable flexibility in defining and remedying discrimination. Whether Brown failed or succeeded depends on which possible meaning of Brown one accepts. The department now should protect the ga

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12

Sharp, Steven. "Discussion of Black Language Within the Context of Bilingual Pedagogy." Journal of School Administration Research and Development 9, no. 1 (April 18, 2024): 31–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.32674/jsard.v9i1.4824.

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The author examines some of the critical issues raised by Baker-Bell (2020a) about language education in the United States. The challenges associated with linguistic justice are related to a history of linguistic discrimination in the United States, which many sources have documented and affected many different linguistic backgrounds and peoples. This research inspired her to develop an antiracist Black language pedagogy that assists students in understanding their position in white linguistic hegemony. The author evaluates some of the ideas of Black language pedagogy, explicitly focusing on t

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McLaughlin, Eithne, and Marina Monteith. "Ten best practices, eight social rights: creating social justice for children and families standards and benchmarks for Social Justice Community Action Plans (SJCAPs)." Benefits: A Journal of Poverty and Social Justice 14, no. 2 (June 2006): 115–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.51952/quve2935.

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This article uses a number of the outcomes of the United Nations Decade for the Elimination of Poverty (1997-2006) to make the case for the development of Social Justice Community Action Plans by national and subnational public authorities. SJCAPs would encompass the promotion of equality and equity, the reduction of poverty, the reduction of non-economic inequalities, the eradication of discrimination in all its forms and the enjoyment of all fundamental human rights and freedoms by all citizens. The article provides 10 practices or benchmarks with which to guide and/or evaluate such planning

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Farrelly, Colin. "How should we theorize about justice in the genomic era?" Politics and the Life Sciences 40, no. 1 (2021): 106–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/pls.2021.3.

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AbstractThe sequencing of the human genome and advances in gene therapy and genomic editing, coupled with embryo selection techniques and a potential gerontological intervention, are some examples of the rapid technological advances of the “genetic revolution.” This article addresses the methodological issue of how we should theorize about justice in the genomic era. Invoking the methodology of non-ideal theory, I argue that theorizing about justice in the genomic era entails theorizing about (1) the new inequalities that the genetic revolution could exacerbate (e.g., genetic discrimination, d

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15

Whitting, Gill. "John Edwards, Positive Discrimination: Social Justice in Social Policy, Tavistock, London, 1986. 243 pp. £8.50." Journal of Social Policy 16, no. 4 (October 1987): 586–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0047279400016251.

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16

Korže, Branko, and Ivana Tucak. "Justification of the Citizens’ Right of Access to Public Passenger Transport Services by the Human Rights to Mobility and Equality Before the Law." Lex localis - Journal of Local Self-Government 19, no. 1 (January 27, 2021): 149174. http://dx.doi.org/10.4335/19.1.149-174(2021).

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As opposed to authors who strive to justify the right of access to public passenger transport services of citizens predominantly on the principles of justice deriving from social ethics, the authors of this article justify the right of such access on the human rights to mobility and equality before the law, as the rights based on international legal acts, whereas the principles of fairness are used to upgrade the human right to equality and prohibition of discrimination. Based on the rights to mobility and equality before the law, the authors justify an obligation of democratic states to intro

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17

Kandeel, Moustafa Elmetwaly, Ibrahim Suleiman Alqatawneh, Ahmad Fekry Moussa, and Zeyad Mohammad Jaffal. "Judicial governance and its role in achieving justice effectiveness." Journal of Governance and Regulation 12, no. 3 (2023): 139–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/jgrv12i3art15.

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Using the analytical method, the purpose of this paper is to emphasize some constitutional and legal principles, whose application and implementation will lead to UAE judiciary governance. Six major principles can be summarized as a result of these principles (Khalil, 2022). A few of these principles serve as a foundation for the UAE judicial governance; others serve as a guarantee for judicial governance. Further, the principles of openness of the judiciary, a confrontation between litigants, and appeals against court rulings ensure judicial governance (Alsubaie, 2022). At the end of this pap

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18

ALMQVIST, JESSICA. "A Human Rights Appraisal of the Limits to Judicial Independence for International Criminal Justice." Leiden Journal of International Law 28, no. 1 (January 27, 2015): 91–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0922156514000557.

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AbstractThe UN Security Council's involvement in the area of international criminal justice raises concerns about judicial independence. Of primary concern in this study is the degree to which this political organ has come to determine and restrict jurisdiction of international criminal tribunals, with the effect of excluding cases involving alleged grave crimes by actors whose presence in situations of which the Council is seized is supported by its permanent members. This control, it will be argued, undermines the basic conditions for a sound administration of justice, as it impedes these tr

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19

Victoria, Ong Argo, M. Aji Luhur Pambudi, and Ratna K. Dewi. "THE RECONSTRUCTION OF INDONESIAN SHIPPING LAW IN THE SEA TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM FOR A SUCCESSFUL SEA TOLL PROGRAM AND IMPROVEMENT OF SHIPPING ADMINISTRATION." International Journal of Law Reconstruction 6, no. 2 (September 11, 2022): 156. http://dx.doi.org/10.26532/ijlr.v6i2.23837.

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Indonesia uses Pancasila Democracy as the main foundation as well as a source of law in the nation and state (staatfundamentalnorm). One of the sounds of the 5th principle of Pancasila is, "Social Justice for All Indonesian People" which means fair to fellow human beings, fair to oneself and fair to God (Pancasila Justice Value). The purpose of this justice in particular must cover the growing system of exploitation of authority and ambiguity in the shipping world from the strong to the weak and must also narrow the socio-economic gap in the lives of seafarers, so that prosperity is achieved t

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20

Othman, Amani, and William W. Darrow. "The Wall, the Ban, and the Objectification of Women." International Journal of Social Quality 9, no. 2 (December 1, 2019): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/ijsq.2019.090202.

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Discrimination against women and other vulnerable groups prevailed throughout the twentieth century; it persists today. This historical case study analyzes the life and times of “Typhoid Mary,” an unmarried, Irish Catholic, immigrant woman who was persecuted as an intransigent carrier of a deadly infectious disease. Being a Mexican immigrant, Muslim, or unattractive woman could condemn someone for similar mistreatment today. The failure to overcome prejudice impedes the effectiveness of public health to protect infected patients and susceptible persons from harm and to interrupt disease transm

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21

Rautenbach, Christa. "Moseneke v The Master 2001 2 Sa 18 (Cc): Racial discrimination laws and the interests of Justice." Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal/Potchefstroomse Elektroniese Regsblad 6, no. 2 (July 10, 2017): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2003/v6i2a2871.

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In 2002 the faculty of law of the Potchefstroom University for Christian Higher Education in collaboration with the Konrad-Adenauer-Stifttung embarked on a study on Politics, Socio-Economic Issues and Culture in Constitutional Adjudication. The project is aimed at analysing the influence of the Bill of Rights1 in order to develop practical guidelines for South African courts confronted with issues of a political, socio-economic and cultural nature. It is against this background that Moseneke v The Master2 will be analysed.3 In this paper a general introduction of the facts of the case will be

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Owusu-Bempah, Akwasi, and Paul Millar. "Research Note: Revisiting the Collection of “Justice Statistics by Race” in Canada." Canadian journal of law and society 25, no. 1 (April 2010): 97–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0829320100010231.

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The debate over the collection of justice statistics by race continues to hinge on the same key issues that were central to the debate when it arose in the early 1990s. There has been one major change, however: whereas racial minority groups were once vehemently opposed to the collection of justice statistics by race, for fear that such statistics would be used to justify discriminatory policies, many minority groups are now advocating for the collection and publication of this data as a means to redress racial discrimination in the administration of justice. Having discussed the lack of avail

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Gohr, Michelle, and Vitalina A. Nova. "Student trauma experiences, library instruction and existence under the 45th." Reference Services Review 48, no. 1 (January 8, 2020): 183–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/rsr-09-2019-0062.

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Purpose By historicizing the broader system of education contextualized under the 45th presidential administration, this paper aims to provide a nuanced discussion regarding the condition of information literacy and librarianship as capitalist institutions in service to the state. In response, tools to oppose systemic racism and minimize harm in the classroom as well as recommendations for change and resistance are addressed. Design/methodology/approach The paper focuses on historical analysis of libraries as institutions within larger educational systems and draws heavily on critical theories

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Sugiharto, Hari, and Bagus Oktafian Abrianto. "PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM NON YUDISIAL TERHADAP PERBUATAN HUKUM PUBLIK OLEH PEMERINTAH." Yuridika 33, no. 1 (February 8, 2018): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/ydk.v33i1.7280.

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The enactment of Law Number 30 of 2014 on Government Administration had given the changes to the authority of the State Administrative Court. There are two mechanism of the case investigation in the State Administrative Court in providing legal protection against a lawsuit or petition filed by the public. The first mechanism is to file a lawsuit directly to the State Administrative Court. The second mechanism is to resolve internal disputes within the government before filing a lawsuit to the Administrative Courts. There are two mechanisms of the case investigation prove that the existence of

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Reddy, P. S., and R. B. G. Choudree. "Public Service Transformation and Affirmative Action Perspectives in South Africa." Public Personnel Management 25, no. 1 (March 1996): 25–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009102609602500103.

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Affirmative action is on the agenda in South Africa. It is generally accepted that the new constitution will include a bill of rights which will contain a clause ensuring equality of all persons. It is this clause which will outlaw discrimination and which will sanction affirmative action. However, it is probably that the bill of rights will have to be supplemented by legislation on discrimination, affirmative action and employment equity, which will determine, for example whether and how the Public Service (and the private sector) are compelled or permitted to implement affirmative action. Wh

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Kurer, Oskar. "Corruption: An Alternative Approach to its Definition and Measurement." Political Studies 53, no. 1 (March 2005): 222–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9248.2005.00525.x.

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Discussion of the definition of corruption has progressed little since Heidenheimer's groundbreaking distinction between definitions centred on public opinion, public office and public interest. All these definitions have been severely criticised. I suggest that underneath these traditional concepts of corruption lurks a much older one based on distributive justice – namely the ‘impartiality principle’, whereby a state ought to treat equally those who deserve equally. This principle provides a much more plausible reason for why the public condemns corruption than alternative approaches, and, m

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Arifin, Ridwan. "Justice and Equality: The Endless Question." Lex Scientia Law Review 6, no. 2 (December 20, 2022): i—vi. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/lesrev.v6i2.63799.

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The discourse on justice and equality is not only a concern for Indonesia but also for the global context. Justice and equality are understood in various contexts, both in relation to where justice and equality are applied, when and to whom. But basically, justice and equality have the same goal, which is to ensure that everyone feels safe and gets the same treatment without discriminating against anything.

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Martin, David C., Kathryn M. Bartol, and Patrick E. Kehoe. "The Legal Ramifications of Performance Appraisal: The Growing Significance." Public Personnel Management 29, no. 3 (September 2000): 379–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009102600002900307.

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The recent turmoil in the business environment brought on by the numerous mergers, acquisitions, reorganizations, downsizings, and spinoffs has provided impetus to the growing number of cases involving discrimination litigation. Performance appraisal is frequently a part of this litigation, most notably included in cases addressing layoffs, promotions, discharge, merit pay, or a combination of these actions. The critical human resource decisions affecting these actions are normally judgments regarding the performance of the employee. Evaluations of that performance should be based on the resul

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Frinaldi, Aldri, and Muhamad Ali Embi. "Pengaruh Budaya Kerja Etnik Terhadap Budaya Kerja Keadilan dan Keterbukaan Pns dalam Membangun Masyarakat Madani dan Demokrasi (Studi pada Pemerintah Kabupaten Pasaman Barat)." Humanus 10, no. 1 (July 30, 2012): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/jh.v10i1.486.

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Justice and openness are among the values of working culture needed to support the development of civil society and democracy. Justice means that the works done by civil servants should be free from discrimination in any aspects, while openness means everyone who deals with the government offices should get transparent informations about things they deal with. This research aims to analyse the effects of the ethnical working culture to justice and openness in working culture of the civil servants in the Pasaman Barat Administrations. The research finds that ethnical culture tend to influence t

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Nazira, Hijraton, Ikhsan Ikhsan, Nodi Marefanda, and Vellayati Hajad. "EFFECTIVENESS OF PUBLIC SERVICES AT THE POPULATION AND CIVIL REGISTRASION OFFICE OF WEST ACEH REGENCY." dia 19, no. 2 (December 1, 2021): 411–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.30996/dia.v19i2.5505.

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The aim of this paper is to assess the effectiveness of the public service provided to the community by the Department of Population and Civil Registry of West Aceh Regency. Department of Population and Civil Registry of West Aceh Regency is one of the elements of the implementation of the Local Government based on the Qanun above which is a regional technical institution that performs duties and functions of a corresponding authority which has already been established, namely by helping the Regent to carry out certain tasks in the field of administration. The qualitative method used in this r

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Court, Timinepere Ogele. "Demographic Characteristics and Job Satisfaction: The Mediation Role of Organisational Justice Perceptions in Public and Private Sector Health Organisations in Nigeria." Health Economics and Management Review 3, no. 4 (2022): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/hem.2022.4-01.

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The health sector is of critical importance to the wellbeing of the labour force, dependent demographic structure and life expectancy for economic development. Effective and efficient health care delivery is of a prime focus among stakeholders in the health sector in Nigeria. The current status of the health sector is fraught with industrial unrest and picketing following the failure of the government to meet the expectation of workers. Employee work-related attitude of job satisfaction, distributive, procedural and interactional justice perceptions of health workers in part play a key role to

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Madden, Margaret E. "2004 Division 35 Presidential Address: Gender and Leadership in Higher Education." Psychology of Women Quarterly 29, no. 1 (March 2005): 3–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-6402.2005.00162.x.

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Literature on gender, higher education administration, and leadership is reviewed using the framework of five principles derived from feminist psychology ( Worell & Johnson, 1997 ): (a) sociocultural context influences leadership situations, (b) power dynamics impact sociocultural structures, (c) people are active agents of coping and environmental change, (d) multiple perspectives are useful, and (e) collaboration is an important technique for changing organizations. Within this framework are discussions of the effects of historical context, gender discrimination and stereotyping, hierarc

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Hartmann, Kathrin, and Georg Wenzelburger. "Uncertainty, risk and the use of algorithms in policy decisions: a case study on criminal justice in the USA." Policy Sciences 54, no. 2 (January 29, 2021): 269–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11077-020-09414-y.

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AbstractAlgorithms are increasingly used in different domains of public policy. They help humans to profile unemployed, support administrations to detect tax fraud and give recidivism risk scores that judges or criminal justice managers take into account when they make bail decisions. In recent years, critics have increasingly pointed to ethical challenges of these tools and emphasized problems of discrimination, opaqueness or accountability, and computer scientists have proposed technical solutions to these issues. In contrast to these important debates, the literature on how these tools are

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Druckrey, Cathy. "Book Review: Kellough, J. E. (2006). Understanding Affirmative Action: Politics, Discrimination, and the Search for Justice. Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press." Review of Public Personnel Administration 27, no. 4 (December 2007): 421–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734371x07307075.

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SANCHEZ-GRAELLS, Albert. "Assessing the Public Administration’s Intention in EU Economic Law: Chasing Ghosts or Dressing Windows?" Cambridge Yearbook of European Legal Studies 18 (May 16, 2016): 93–121. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cel.2016.4.

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AbstractHere I reflect on the role of subjective or intentional elements in EU economic law prohibitions, particularly in relation to rules concerning public administration. From a normative perspective, it is desirable to suppress the need for an assessment of subjective intent and to proceed with an objectified enforcement of such prohibitions. With this in view, I consider public procurement and Member State aid rules as two examples of areas of EU economic law subjected to interpretative and enforcement difficulties due to the introduction – sometimes veiled – of subjective elements in the

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Melin, Pauline. "Overview of recent cases before the Court of Justice of the European Union (November 2020-March 2021)." European Journal of Social Security 23, no. 2 (April 22, 2021): 172–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13882627211009230.

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In this reporting period (November 2020-March 2021), five cases will be presented. The first case is INPS v WS (C-302/19), dealing with the Italian legislation that excludes Single Permit holders from receiving family benefits for their family members residing in a third country. In the second report, two cases rendered on the same day by the Grand Chamber of the Court are discussed. In D.J. v Radiotelevizija Slovenija (C-344/19) and RJ v Stadt Offenbach am Main (C-580/19), the Court clarified the circumstances under which periods of stand-by time could be considered as ‘working time’ or, alte

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Makuve, Nyasha. "Contemporary Issues in Higher Education: Diversity, Inclusion, Management and Governance." African Journal of Education and Practice 10, no. 1 (April 11, 2024): 56–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.47604/ajep.2487.

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Purpose: Teachers, students, and the administration of higher education institutions face a variety of opportunities and challenges as a result of diversity and inclusion. This study looks at diversity and inclusion as a current concern in postsecondary education from the perspectives of instructors, students, and institutional administration. It aims to offer suggestions for dealing with these problems in universities. Higher education institutions are independent and not subject to government oversight in the same manner as public sector organizations, despite receiving significant public fu

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Çelik, Hafit. "Öğretmenlerin Eğitim Yönetiminde Karşılaştıkları Ayrımcı Tutum ve Davranış Algılarının Anlaşılmasına Yönelik Araştırma Bulgularının Değerlendirilmesi." International Journal of Social Sciences 7, no. 31 (September 14, 2023): 278–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.52096/usbd.7.31.14.

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In this research, it is aimed to evaluate the research findings aimed at understanding the perceptions of discriminatory attitudes and behaviors encountered by teachers in educational administration. This study was conducted in schools in Bağcılar district of Istanbul Province under the Ministry of National Education. The method of this qualitative study is case science (phenomenology) and the data were interpreted by descriptive analysis. The participants of the study consist of 16 teachers from different branches at kindergarten, elementary, middle and high school levels. A semi-structured i

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Islam, Rabiul. "Access to Justice through Legal Aid: A Study in Bangladesh." American International Journal of Social Science Research 1, no. 1 (August 5, 2017): 22–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.46281/aijssr.v1i1.159.

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Equal access to justice for the rich and poor alike is prerequisite to the maintenance of the rule of law. But the justice system through judicial administration is very costly in Bangladesh and that cost has been the most difficult factor for the poor and vulnerable sectors of people in case of getting justice. Thus an adequate legal aid system is one of the effective ways to ensure access to justice as well as to establish rule of law. In this paper attempts have been made to examine the present condition of the legal aid services in Bangladesh, the establishment and functions of the differe

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Wendel, W. "Sally Yates, Ronald Dworkin, and the Best View of the Law." Michigan Law Review Online, no. 115 (2017): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.36644/mlr.online.115.sally.

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What interests me, as a scholar of legal ethics and jurisprudence, is whether Yates got it right when she said the responsibility of a lawyer for the government is to seek justice and stand for what is right, and that the position of the Department of Justice should be informed by the lawyer’s best view of the law. Yates’s claim that legal advice should be informed by the best view of the law sounds very much like the position of Ronald Dworkin. Dworkin argued that a judge should determine the legal rights and duties of the litigants by constructing the best possible interpretation of the prin

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Wendel, W. "Sally Yates, Ronald Dworkin, and the Best View of the Law." Michigan Law Review Online, no. 115 (2017): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.36644/mlr.online.115.sally.

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Abstract:

What interests me, as a scholar of legal ethics and jurisprudence, is whether Yates got it right when she said the responsibility of a lawyer for the government is to seek justice and stand for what is right, and that the position of the Department of Justice should be informed by the lawyer’s best view of the law. Yates’s claim that legal advice should be informed by the best view of the law sounds very much like the position of Ronald Dworkin. Dworkin argued that a judge should determine the legal rights and duties of the litigants by constructing the best possible interpretation of the prin

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Wendel, W. "Sally Yates, Ronald Dworkin, and the Best View of the Law." Michigan Law Review Online, no. 115 (2017): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.36644/mlr.online.115.sally.

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Abstract:

What interests me, as a scholar of legal ethics and jurisprudence, is whether Yates got it right when she said the responsibility of a lawyer for the government is to seek justice and stand for what is right, and that the position of the Department of Justice should be informed by the lawyer’s best view of the law. Yates’s claim that legal advice should be informed by the best view of the law sounds very much like the position of Ronald Dworkin. Dworkin argued that a judge should determine the legal rights and duties of the litigants by constructing the best possible interpretation of the prin

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Barbash, Daria. "Stereotype as an Obstruction to Justice and Its Influence on a Judge While Consideration of a Criminal Proceeding." Theory and Practice of Forensic Science and Criminalistics 32, no. 3 (September 29, 2023): 132–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.32353/khrife.3.2023.08.

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Consideration by a judge of criminal cases is closely related to the formation of internal conviction, which, in turn, is influenced by numerous factors, including internal psychological ones. One of them is the phenomenon of stereotyping, inherent to every person as a component of human social nature. The Article Purpose is to analyze the phenomenon of stereotype, its historical development, and study into the influence of the stereotyping process on the judge while consideration of criminal cases. To fulfil the specified goal, a systematic approach was chosen out of general scientific and sp

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De Assis, Luiz Eduardo Altenburg. "Arbitrabilidade dos litígios com empresas estatais à luz da jurisprudência do TCU e do STJ." Revista Brasileira de Arbitragem 18, Issue 71 (December 1, 2021): 39–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/rba2021029.

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The objective of this paper is to provide an analysis concerning some criteria adopted by Brazilian courts in matters of arbitrability of disputes involving state-owned companies. To this end, I initially examine the characteristics of the legal regime of state-owned companies. Then, the evolution of the jurisprudence of the Federal Court of Accounts and the Superior Court of Justice is examined, with the aim of identifying the main controversial issues regarding the use of arbitration by public agencies. In the last part, the article focuses on three criteria adopted by Brazilian case law to

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Das, Rolla. "Un‘casting’ Universities: Examining the Intersections of Inclusive Curriculum and Dalit Pedagogies in a Private University in Bangalore, India." CASTE / A Global Journal on Social Exclusion 4, no. 1 (May 15, 2023): 154–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.26812/caste.v4i1.428.

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Despite India’s constitutional dream to achieve equity and justice, caste still remains an issue of concern. Especially in the context of education, reports indicate a disparity in access and participation across gender, caste and other parameters (Hickey & Stratton, 2007). The prevalence of caste-based discrimination across universities and Dalit student suicides continue to be widely reported (Anderson, 2016; Niazi, 2022; Shantha, 2023; Nair, 2023). While the University Grants Commission, especially Mandal Commission and the Thorat Committee have placed certain recommendations, many univ

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Leite, Carlos Henrique Bezerra, and Humberto Lima de Lucena Filho. "Resolution Nº 351/2020 of the National Council of Justice and the conventionalization of Law: the conceptual revisitation of moral harassment and the safe and healthy working environment right." OBSERVATÓRIO DE LA ECONOMÍA LATINOAMERICANA 22, no. 5 (May 23, 2024): e4840. http://dx.doi.org/10.55905/oelv22n5-158.

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Violence in the working environment is a phenomenon that challenges workers, employers and the Public Administration in combating and eliminating it. Among the multiple types of hostile acts is moral harassment, which, although it appears as a psychosocial risk in Brazilian labor relations, has not been autonomously disciplined by any federal law of private law, relegating the adequate implementation of the fundamental human right to a safe and healthy work environment. In this context, since 2019, the International Labor Organization (ILO) has included Convention No. 190 in its normative list

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Syroid, T. L., L. О. Fomina, and P. V. Fomin. "Protection of labor rights of employees of international intergovernmental organizations: theory and practice." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 5 (December 30, 2022): 446–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2022.05.82.

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The article examines the issue of protection of labor rights of employees of international intergovernmental organizations by means of internal judicial mechanisms. It was noted that rights related to labor relations, including international civil servants, are guaranteed by the provisions of a number of international agreements in the field of human rights, in particular, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights of 1948 (Article 23), the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural rights of 1966 (Art. 7-9). Institutional bodies, in particular, the United Nations Human Rights Comm

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Agwor, Desmond O. N., Empire Hechime Nyekwere, and Innocent C. S. Okogbule. "A Legal Assessment of the Protection of the Human Rights of Women and Children under the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in the Light of Some Selected Human Rights Instruments." Global Journal of Politics and Law Research 10, no. 8 (August 15, 2022): 55–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.37745/gjplr.2013/vol10n85580.

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The violations and abuses of the rights of women and children has been a source of global concern for decades. The United Nations (UN) has made several international efforts to protect the rights and freedoms of women and children starting with the adoption of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHRs) by its General Assembly in Paris on 10 December 1948, which sets out, for the first time, fundamental human rights to be internationally safeguarded. Other efforts which the UN has made to protect the rights of women include the Convention for the Suppression of the Traffic in Persons and

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Fountoulakis, Konstantinos N., Ioannis Diakogiannis, and Ioannis Nimatoudis. "Racial discrimination in combination with stigma for mental illness and dysfunctional Greek police and justice: A case report which summarizes the problems in Greek society and public administration." International Journal of Social Psychiatry 65, no. 2 (December 22, 2018): 180. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0020764018820055.

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Smirnov, Alexander, and Andrey Santashov. "Extrajudicial Forms of Protecting Rights and Freedoms of a Person in the Field of Criminal Law Relations: Conceptual Aspects and Improvement of State Response." Russian Journal of Criminology 15, no. 2 (April 30, 2021): 210–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-4255.2021.15(2).210-219.

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The article describes the conceptual basis for a new special research theory — extrajudicial forms of protecting rights and freedoms of a person in the field of criminal law relations. The authors introduce the concept of these forms and their system consisting of legal and non-legal forms of such protection. It is concluded that the reaction of the state to the implementation of legal extrajudicial forms of protecting rights and freedoms of a person in the field of criminal law relations should be improved with the purpose of ensuring greater justice when making decisions on criminal prosecut

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