Relevant bibliographies by topics / Disfluence verbale

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Disfluence verbale'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 8 June 2024
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Disfluence verbale"

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Engelhardt, Paul E., Mhairi EG McMullon, and Martin Corley. "Individual differences in the production of disfluency: A latent variable analysis of memory ability and verbal intelligence." Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 72, no. 5 (2018): 1084–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1747021818778752.

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Recent work has begun to focus on the role that individual differences in executive function and intelligence have on the production of fluent speech. However, isolating the underlying causes of different types of disfluency has been difficult given the speed and complexity of language production. In this study, we focused on the role of memory abilities and verbal intelligence, and we chose a task that relied heavily on memory for successful performance. Given the task demands, we hypothesised that a substantial proportion of disfluencies would be due to memory retrieval problems. We contrast
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Liles, Betty Z., Jay Lerman, Lisa Christensen, and Joy St. Ledger. "A Case Description of Verbal and Signed Disfluencies of a 10-Year-Old Boy Who Is Retarded." Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools 23, no. 2 (1992): 107–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/0161-1461.2302.107.

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Disfluencies in the verbal and signed language of a 10-year-old moderately mentally retarded boy were analyzed from extensive video samples of spontaneous communication and structured language lessons. The subject had normal hearing with speech and language commensurate to his mental age. The subject was observed to be disfluent in verbal communication and in verbal and manual communication produced simultaneously. Repetitions, prolongations, and blockages were described as predominately synchronous across communicative modes during the use of total communication (i.e., simultaneous verbal and
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Meyers, Susan C., and Frances J. Freeman. "Interruptions as a Variable in Stuttering and Disfluency." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 28, no. 3 (1985): 428–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/jshr.2803.435.

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Parental verbal behavior is often cited as a major precipitating and maintaining factor in the onset and development of stuttering. Parents are frequently counseled to avoid interrupting their stuttering child. The purpose of the present study was to determine (a) whether mothers of preschool stutterers interrupt children's speech more frequently than mothers of nonstutterers, (b) whether stutterers interrupt the speech of mothers more frequently than nonstutterers, and (c) whether there is relationship between interruptive behavior and the occurrence of children's disfluencies. Twenty-four pr
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Pudlinski, Christopher, and Rachel S. Y. Chen. "Destigmatizing disfluency." Journal of Interactional Research in Communication Disorders 14, no. 2 (2023): 220–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/jircd.24376.

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Background: Typically understood as a symptom of a speech disorder, stuttering is the verbal repetition of sounds, words, or phrases that suspend the progression of a speaker’s turn. Method: Using conversation analysis, over 180 phrasal multisyllabic stutters were found in audio recordings of peer telephone support in the United States. Results: Most phrasal stutters arise from early, within-turn indicators of potential sequential, semantic, or syntactic trouble. Typically produced with quick pacing, the stutters are varied, including the latching of sounds across words, abbreviated words, wor
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Park, Yeong Hye, Kyungjae Lee, and Seong Hee Choi. "Effects of Nanta Activities on the Adults Who Stutter with Intellectual Disabilities." Audiology and Speech Research 17, no. 3 (2021): 314–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.21848/asr.210009.

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Adults who stutter (AWS) may have difficulty in coordination of speech-related muscles movement. Therefore enhancement of coordiantion of speech-related muscles may result in a decrease in disfluency. The current study is a case report of two AWS with intellectual disabilities who received Nanta treatment, non-verbal music therapy technique focusing on coordination of muscles. Two AWS with intellectual disabilities received Nanta treatment for 15 sessions. The Nanta treatment is made up of two goals; body movement to rhythm and speech-related movement to rhythm. Disfluency frequencies for conv
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Arongna, Naomi Sakai, Keiichi Yasu, and Koichi Mori. "Disfluencies and Strategies Used by People Who Stutter During a Working Memory Task." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 63, no. 3 (2020): 688–701. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/2019_jslhr-19-00393.

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Purpose Working memory (WM) deficits are implicated in various communication disorders, including stuttering. The reading span test (RST) measures WM capacity with the dual task of reading sentences aloud and remembering target words. This study demonstrates a difference in strategy between people who stutter (PWS) and people who do not stutter (PWNS) in performing the RST. The impact of the effective strategy and the stuttering-like disfluencies during the RST were investigated. Method Twenty-six PWS and 24 people who do not stutter performed the RST and a simple reading aloud task. After the
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Plexico, Laura W., Julie E. Cleary, Ashlynn McAlpine, and Allison M. Plumb. "Disfluency Characteristics Observed in Young Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Preliminary Report." Perspectives on Fluency and Fluency Disorders 20, no. 2 (2010): 42–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/ffd20.2.42.

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This descriptive study evaluates the speech disfluencies of 8 verbal children between 3 and 5 years of age with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Speech samples were collected for each child during standardized interactions. Percentage and types of disfluencies observed during speech samples are discussed. Although they did not have a clinical diagnosis of stuttering, all of the young children with ASD in this study produced disfluencies. In addition to stuttering-like disfluencies and other typical disfluencies, the children with ASD also produced atypical disfluencies, which usually are not o
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Adawiyah, Robi'ah, and Fina Zaidatul Istiqomah. "Speech Dysfluence and Memory Processing: Language Disorders in the Indonesian Television Series." SUAR BETANG 20, no. 1 (2025): 13–29. https://doi.org/10.26499/surbet.v20i1.30724.

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Speech disfluency is a language phenomenon that often occurs during spontaneous oral communication, especially on interactive media such as television. This study aims to explore the forms and factors that cause disfluency in the television series Arisan. The method in this study uses Qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data were obtained through observation and documentation studies of dialogues broadcast in December 2024. Data collection techniques in this study used direct observation and documentary studies. While the data analysis technique used in this study was content analysis. Th
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Braun, Angelika, Nathalie Elsässer, and Lea Willems. "Disfluencies Revisited—Are They Speaker-Specific?" Languages 8, no. 3 (2023): 155. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/languages8030155.

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The forensic application of phonetics relies on individuality in speech. In the forensic domain, individual patterns of verbal and paraverbal behavior are of interest which are readily available, measurable, consistent, and robust to disguise and to telephone transmission. This contribution is written from the perspective of the forensic phonetic practitioner and seeks to establish a more comprehensive concept of disfluency than previous studies have. A taxonomy of possible variables forming part of what can be termed disfluency behavior is outlined. It includes the “classical” fillers, but ex
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Leonteva, A. V., O. V. Agafonova, and A. A. Petrov. "DOES TIME MATTER? A MULTIMODAL ANALYSIS OF SI FROM L2 TO L1." Voprosy Kognitivnoy Lingvistiki, no. 3 (2023): 40–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.20916/1812-3228-2023-3-40-46.

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Simultaneous interpreting is regarded as one of the most difficult and stressful types of activity. Simultaneous interpreters work in a severe time deficit and have to absorb much information per unit of time, which means that different cognitive processes (e.g., memory, attention, thinking, perception) are engaged concurrently. This leads to a severe cognitive load, which is sometimes compared with that of pilots. In the current study we investigate how the increase in cognitive load, which happens throughout time, affects interpreters’ performance. This surge, we expect, will be observed on
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Disfluence verbale"

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Sheikh, Shakeel Ahmad. "Apprentissage profond pour la détection du bégaiement." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023LORR0005.

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Le bégaiement est un trouble de la parole qui est le plus fréquemment observé parmi les troubles de la parole et se traduit par des comportements principaux. La fastidieuse tâche de détection et d'analyse des schémas de parole des Persons who stutter (PWS), dans le but de les rectifier, est souvent traitée manuellement par les orthophonistes et est biaisée par leurs croyances subjectives. De plus, les systèmes de reconnaissance automatique de la parole, «Automatic speech recognition (ASR)», ne parviennent pas non plus à reconnaître les bégaiements. Cela empêche les personnes handicapées d'accé
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Biondi, Giulia Maria Rosa. "Analisi strumentale della produzione verbale nella disfluenze locutorie." Thesis, Universita' degli Studi di Catania, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10761/322.

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Gli studi di brain imaging piu' recenti hanno documentato: iperattivazione di aree motorie, anomala lateralizzazione destra o attivazione bilaterale di aree tipicamente coinvolte a sinistra nei parlatori fluenti, attivazione addizionale di aree motorie e non motorie, assenza di attivazione uditiva bilateralmente ed anomalie nel processamento uditivo, assenza di attivazione nei gangli basali, differenze morfologiche cerebrali tra balbuzienti e normofluenti con anomalie anatomiche nelle aree per la parola ed il linguaggio. L'analisi acustica della produzione verbale dei balbuzienti ha ricevuto
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Tian, Leimin. "Recognizing emotions in spoken dialogue with acoustic and lexical cues." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/31284.

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Automatic emotion recognition has long been a focus of Affective Computing. It has become increasingly apparent that awareness of human emotions in Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) is crucial for advancing related technologies, such as dialogue systems. However, performance of current automatic emotion recognition is disappointing compared to human performance. Current research on emotion recognition in spoken dialogue focuses on identifying better feature representations and recognition models from a data-driven point of view. The goal of this thesis is to explore how incorporating prior know
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Breckinridge, Barbara LeDoux. ""The illegal alien" : how stereotypes in the media can undermine communication performance." Thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/ETD-UT-2011-05-3524.

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This report explored the effects of stereotype threat—i.e., the apprehension associated with the possibility of confirming a self-relevant negative stereotype—on the stigmatized group Latinos as they were interviewed about their academic achievements and career aspirations. Latino participants were exposed to a self-relevant negative stereotype in the news, an illegal immigrant crossing the Mexican-American border smuggling drugs, as a stimulus activating stereotype threat. The study used deception as participants were unaware of the connection between the news article and the interview thus e
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Sousa, Clara Maria Oliveira de. "A pessoa humana e sua(s) circunstância(s) : bondade perante a diferença." Master's thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/30782.

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A interpretação da bondade na linguagem comum parte, muitas vezes, de todas as ações que possam produzir um efeito benéfico através da abertura e da responsabilidade para com o Outro, recebendo o qualificativo de “bom”. Sob o ponto de vista cristão, a bondade é um atributo divino e, sem ela, nenhum(a) cristão(ã) pode realmente exercer eficazmente o seu ministério. Ela é o fundamento da própria fé e esperança que percorre desde os primórdios da criação, ato exacerbado da bondade de Deus, primeira e principal causa, perpassando pelos momentos mais grandiosos da história de Israel até ao m
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Books on the topic "Disfluence verbale"

1

Smagac, Melanie. The effect of age of target audience and verbal knowledge on disfluencies and speech characteristics. Laurentian University, 2005.

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Conference papers on the topic "Disfluence verbale"

1

Farzana, Shahla, Ashwin Deshpande, and Natalie Parde. "How You Say It Matters: Measuring the Impact of Verbal Disfluency Tags on Automated Dementia Detection." In Proceedings of the 21st Workshop on Biomedical Language Processing. Association for Computational Linguistics, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2022.bionlp-1.4.

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Journal articles
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