Academic literature on the topic 'Disjunctive worlds'

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Journal articles on the topic "Disjunctive worlds"

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Hillier, Jean, and Jonathan Metzger. "Towns within Towns: From Incompossibility to Inclusive Disjunction in Urban Spatial Planning." Deleuze and Guattari Studies 15, no. 1 (2021): 40–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/dlgs.2021.0428.

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We contemplate Deleuze and Guattari's discussion of in/compossibility through engagement with practices of spatial planning and development at the urban fringe in Australia. In such sites of ecosystem transformation, the presence of wildlife, such as mosquitoes, is often deemed incompossible with felicitous human habitation. We suggest that regarding worlds like those of mosquitoes and humans as divergent, rather than incompossible, opens up opportunities for inclusive disjunctive syntheses which affirm the disjoined terms without excluding one from the other. Relating inclusive disjunction to
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Vostrikova, Ekaterina V., and Petr S. Kusliy. "De re attitude reports about disjunctive attitudes." Slovo.ru: Baltic accent 13, no. 3 (2022): 83–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.5922/2225-5346-2022-3-5.

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This paper discusses the semantics of so-called de re propositional attitudes. According to the standard Kaplanian analysis, the semantics of such dicta contains existential quantifica­tion over functions that map the attitude holder and the object of their de re attitude to an individual concept by which the attitude holder identifies the object. This existential quantifi­cation has a wider scope than the universal quantification over possible worlds that is general­ly associated with the semantics of attitude dicta. We explore examples of disjunctive de re attitudes and show that these dicta
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Paneru, Narendra Raj, and Bhuban Bahadur Bohara. "Globalization, Language, and Culture: Reflections on Appadurai’s Perspectives." Spandan 13, no. 1 (2023): 60–67. https://doi.org/10.3126/spandan.v13i1.75513.

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Globalization, as a multifaceted phenomenon, influences culture, language, and human interaction on a global scale. This article reflects on Appadurai's theoretical perspectives on globalization, particularly his concepts of disjuncture and 'scapes.' Appadurai critiques the homogenization narrative, emphasizing how global cultural flows like ethnoscapes, technoscapes, mediascapes, financescapes, and ideoscapes shape 'imagined worlds' and cultural identities. These 'scapes' depict the interconnected yet disjunctive realities of globalization, fostering cultural hybridization and deterritorializ
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Deamer, David. "Deleuze's Three Syntheses Go to Hollywood: The Tripartite Cinema of Time Travel, Many Worlds and Altered States." Film-Philosophy 23, no. 3 (2019): 324–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/film.2019.0119.

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What is called “time travel” cinema is but one aspect in a tripartite series of interweaving modes of disjunctive narration which is also – simultaneously – a cinema of “many worlds” and “altered states”. Exploiting Gilles Deleuze's three syntheses of time, space, and consciousness from Difference and Repetition (1968) allows a conceptual development of these cinematic series through three popular Hollywood film cycles beginning with Planet of the Apes (Franklin J. Schaffner, 1968), The Terminator (James Cameron, 1984), and Back to the Future (Robert Zemeckis, 1985). In so doing, film and phil
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Chan, Nadine. "Pandemic temporalities: Distal futurity in the digital Capitalocene." Journal of Environmental Media 1, no. 2 (2020): 13.1–13.8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/jem_00034_1.

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This article situates the cultural significance of COVID-19 at the intersection of critical conversation around capitalism, the digital and the environmental ‐ fields where time and temporality are key elements to understanding what it means to imagine futures in an unequal, uncertain and alienated world. It argues that the exponential proliferation of digital lifeworlds during COVID-19 is symptomatic of deeper disjunctive temporalities symptomatic of late-stage capitalism. This article further considers if ‘pandemic temporality’, experienced through rapidly expanding virtual worlds (or digita
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Luko, Alexis. "Dream weaving and sonic metalepsis in Jan Troell’s Land of Dreams." Journal of Scandinavian Cinema 11, no. 3 (2021): 243–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/jsca_00051_1.

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Jan Troell’s Sagolandet (Land of Dreams) (1988) presents itself as a documentary about 1980s Swedish society, but is also a film about filmmaking, the imagination, memory and autobiography. The film has multiple narrative levels: interviews, home movie footage, autobiographical anecdotes and imaginative sequences. Commentary and guiding themes are drawn from the theories of psychoanalyst Rollo May. These strata and themes have associated musical motifs and/or sound effects, which, as the film progresses, serve as an ontological bridge between the different strata. Land of Dreams is structured
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Leff, Enrique. "Racionalidad y Justicia Ambiental: La Elusiva Injusticia de la Vida." Historia Ambiental Latinoamericana y Caribeña (HALAC) revista de la Solcha 11, no. 3 (2021): 19–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.32991/2237-2717.2021v11i3.p19-38.

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Law is not justice, says the Manifesto for Life. The justice system established in modernity (the legality of a positive law) does not manage to contain the will to dominate exercised by the ontological regime of modernity over the degradation of life and to adjust human behavior within the conditions of life. . Environmental justice transcends the order of the economy (even of the ecological economy) as a mechanism of the social distribution of human justice of environmental goods and services of nature, to institute another idea of ​​fairness under the principles of human dignity and in the
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Hertling, Peter. "Disjunctive Omega-Words and Real Numbers." JUCS - Journal of Universal Computer Science 2, no. (7) (1996): 549–68. https://doi.org/10.3217/jucs-002-07-0549.

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An ω-word p over a finite alphabet Σ is called disjunctive if every finite word over Σ occurs as a subword in p. A real number is called disjunctive to base a if it has a disjunctive a-adic expansion. For every pair of integers a,b ≥ 2 such that there exist numbers disjunctive to base a but not to base b we explicitly construct very simple examples of such numbers. General versions of the following results are proved. If (ni)i∈ω is a strictly increasing sequence of positive integers with ni+1 ≥ 3ni for infinitely many i then Σ 3-ni is disjunctive to base 2. The number Σ2-i!-i is disjunctive to
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Wang, Kewen, and Lizhu Zhou. "Closed world assumption for disjunctive reasoning." Journal of Computer Science and Technology 16, no. 4 (2001): 381–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02948986.

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Chunhua, Cao, Liu Yin, Yang Di, and Yang Shuang. "Disjunctive Languages of Balanced Words and d-Primitive Words." Advanced Science Letters 19, no. 7 (2013): 1873–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/asl.2013.4615.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Disjunctive worlds"

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Lottiaux, Mathieu. "Herméneutique des mondes disjonctifs : le sacré et ses conséquences dans la fantasy et la science-fiction (1950-1989)." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Valenciennes, Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021UPHF0051.

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L’objectif de notre travail est de réunir, au sein d’une analyse commune, les récits de science-fiction et de fantasy, d’en comprendre les mécanismes transversaux et d’en proposer à la fois une relecture et une herméneutique. Pour cela, nous posons l’hypothèse, en nous appuyant sur les travaux de Mircea Eliade et Marc Angenot, que les récits de fantasy et de science-fiction sont des « histoires sacrées » soutenues par un deus otiosus au sein de mondes disjonctifs. La diégèse (le monde fictionnel) de ces récits inclut donc un sacré qui se manifeste (hiérophanies) différemment selon les récits,
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Abraham, Christiana. "Images of third world women: difference and disjuncture in development representations." Thesis, McGill University, 2008. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=18780.

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Images of Third World Women: Difference and Disjuncture in Development Representations This dissertation analyzes the use of images of women of the third world by the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA) during the Women in Development period (WID). This critical interpretative analysis examines how images as institutional texts function to reproduce notions of difference about women and the third world. The study looks at the disjuncture between the language and images of development and studies how media narratives circulate gender discourses through strands of colonial and ra
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Vanderheyden, Jennifer Sue. "Halfway to empathy : the painted body as a disjunctive syllogism in the works of Diderot /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/8301.

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Stoner, Wesley Durrell. "DISJUNCTURE AMONG CLASSIC PERIOD CULTURAL LANDSCAPES IN THE TUXTLA MOUNTAINS, SOUTHERN VERACRUZ, MEXICO." UKnowledge, 2011. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/gradschool_diss/35.

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Teotihuacan was the most influential city in the Classic Mesoamerican worldsystem. Like other influential cities in the ancient world, however, Teotihuacan did not homogenously affect the various cultural landscapes that thrived in Mesoamerica during the Classic period (300-900 CE). Even where strong central Mexican influences appear outside the Basin of Mexico, the nature, extent, and strength of these influences are discontinuous over time and space. Every place within the Classic Mesoamerican landscape has a unique Teotihuacan story. In the Tuxtla Mountains of southern Veracruz, Mexico, Mat
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Bunyan, Scott Callum. "Beyond disjunction and appropriation : struggles for personal connections in the works of John Edgar Wideman." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.555264.

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Kangassalo, Raija. "Mastering the question : the acquisition of interrogative clauses by Finnish-speaking children." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Humanistiska fakulteten, 1995. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-65781.

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The aim of this dissertation is to chart the development of interrogative syntax among Finnish-speaking children between the ages of 1 to 4 years living in Sweden. The material consists of language samples taken from eleven Sweden-Finnish children with Finnish as their first language. The data from the corpus have been compared with acquisition studies of Finnish-speaking children in Finland, with material from an adult-language corpus and with studies of children speaking other languages than Finnish. The first questions appearing in the corpus are wh-questions, on average at the age of 1.9 a
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Popan, Marin. "L’hyperbate nominale en latin : construction, typologie, raison de texte." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012TOU20050/document.

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Dans sa première partie, cette thèse se propose d’éclairer la portée du terme d’hyperbate chez rhéteurs et grammairiens romains. L’examen montre que ce concept est utilisé dans deux sens distincts : d’abord, l’hyperbate au sens restreint qui n’inclut que l’anastrophe, et la transiectio – disjonction d’un syntagme, en particulier d’un syntagme nominal. Ensuite, l’hyperbate au sens large est utilisée par les grammairiens romains pour désigner cinq espèces qui concernent l’inversion de l’ordre des mots. Chez Julien de Tolède, on rencontre l’emploi du terme d’« hyperbate » aussi pour désigner de l
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Vickery, Lindsay Ross. "Exploring new and emerging models for nonlinear performative works." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2011. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/63499/1/Lindsay_Vickery_Thesis.pdf.

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This dissertation seeks to define and classify potential forms of Nonlinear structure and explore the possibilities they afford for the creation of new musical works. It provides the first comprehensive framework for the discussion of Nonlinear structure in musical works and provides a detailed overview of the rise of nonlinearity in music during the 20th century. Nonlinear events are shown to emerge through significant parametrical discontinuity at the boundaries between regions of relatively strong internal cohesion. The dissertation situates Nonlinear structures in relation to linear str
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Pollon, Simon Carl. "The Measure Of Meaning." Thesis, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10012/3336.

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There exists a broad inclination among those who theorize about mental representation to assume that the meanings of linguistic units, like words, are going to be identical to, and work exactly like, mental representations, such as concepts. This has the effect of many theorists applying facts that seem to have been discovered about the meanings of linguistic units to mental representations. This is especially so for causal theories of content, which will be the primary exemplars here. It is the contention of this essay that this approach is mistaken. The influence of thinking about langua
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Books on the topic "Disjunctive worlds"

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Yust, Jason. Tonal-Formal Disjunction. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190696481.003.0013.

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This chapter classifies possible types of tonal–formal disjunction in sonata forms and gives a historical account of each technique in the works of Beethoven and Schubert, illustrated with a number of large-scale analyses of exceptional works. The techniques are: non-standard subordinate keys, pioneered by Beethoven; off-tonic recapitulations, also favored by Beethoven; and modulating subordinate themes, explored extensively by Schubert. Pieces analyzed include first movements of Beethoven’s op. 70/2 Piano Trio, Schubert’s Grande Sonate, D. 617, and “Lebenstürme” D. 947, and the second movemen
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Jennings, R. E. Genealogy of Disjunction. Oxford University Press, 1994.

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Morris, Pam. Worldly Realism. Edinburgh University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474419130.003.0001.

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A preliminary discussion of Northanger Abbey and Jacob’s Room, foregrounds Austen’s and Woolf’s insistence upon non-heroic, unexceptional protagonists, the challenge their writing poses to existing genres and its disjunction from established, consensual interpretive systems. Jacques Ranciére’s concept of consensual and dissensual regimes of the perceptible, and recent accounts of the constitutive relationship of inanimate objects with self, provide a theoretical framework for discussing these experimental aspects of each writer’s work. The chapter maps an epistemological tradition linking thes
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Yust, Jason. Reforming Formal Analysis. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190696481.003.0012.

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A number of important questions about the theory of form are addressed: the definition of phrase, ritornello form, form as recipe versus form as structure, and the classification of codas. Disputes over the definition of phrase come might be resolved by replacing the rigid task of locating phrase boundaries to one of distinguishing more neatly phrased music, with coordinated structures, to less neatly phrased music. Ritornello form is distinguished from sonata form, and its history as a symphonic form is discussed. An argument is made for separating the theory of form from the study of formal
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Treitler, Leo. Speaking of the I-Word. Edited by Benjamin Piekut and George E. Lewis. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199892921.013.19.

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The chapter focuses on modern uses of “improvisation,” its derivatives (I-words), and its constitution with “composition” of a duality of opposites that—like many dualities—works as a hierarchy, valuing reason over impulse, order over entropy, coherence over incoherence, integration over disarticulation, organic wholeness over disjunction. It evaluates the effect of such a conception in accounts of music-making in the Middle Ages and the eighteenth century. It compares those accounts with language left by writers of the periods in view, finding contrariety by commission in the first and omissi
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Patterson, Jessica Lee. Contemporary Buddhism and Iconography. Edited by Michael Jerryson. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199362387.013.8.

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This chapter examines the historical usage of the term “iconography,” how Erwin Panofsky (1892–1968) developed it into a fundamental method of art historical analysis, and considers the applications of this method to the contemporary study of Buddhist art. It explores the broad range of signification of the term “icon,” and contends that the polysemic potential of images matches that of words, which can complicate attempts to oversimplify the relationship between iconography and identity. Various possibilities for compound layering, slippage, or disjunction between iconography and identity are
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Paulo Guimarães, João. Experimental American Poetry and the New Organic Form. Bloomsbury Publishing Plc, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5040/9781350414914.

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Arguing that the 19th century concept of “living form” (the idea that, like an organism, a poem develops itself from within, according to an internal logic) is not, as some critics have argued, anathema to avant-garde writing, this book contends that the concept survived and flourished in the work of a number of contemporary experimental poets.Indebted to 19th century science, the notion of a “living form” endured throughout the 20th century and the poetic vanguard’s word games and collages mirrored the disjunctive frameworks that redefined how scientists made sense of life in the age of netwo
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Wheeler, William. Fish as Property on the Small Aral Sea, Kazakhstan. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198813415.003.0009.

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This chapter looks at a postsocialist fishery in Kazakhstan to explore the relationship between property rules designed to manage natural resources, and practices of resource exploitation. The Aral Sea is famous for its desiccation over the second half of the twentieth century, which stemmed from Soviet irrigation projects; in 2006 a World Bank/Republic of Kazakhstan project restored a small part of the sea, and fish catches have recently recovered somewhat. In this chapter, based on ethnographic and archival research, I explore the disjuncture between formal rules and practice to address deba
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Medvetz, Thomas. Bourdieu and the Sociology of Intellectual Life. Edited by Thomas Medvetz and Jeffrey J. Sallaz. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199357192.013.20.

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Chapter abstract Having grown up in the relative cultural backwater of Béarn, in southwestern France, Pierre Bourdieu found himself wrenched and jolted by his earliest encounters with French intellectual society. His perceptions, tastes, and dispositions offered constant reminders that he had not been made for this world. But the same disjuncture yielded productive insights and made Bourdieu into an accidental anthropologist of intellectual life. This chapter thematizes “the social relations of intellectual life” as a linchpin of his work, first tracing the sociobiographical roots of this inte
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Tchumkam, Hervé Anderson. Precarious Lives and Marginal Bodies in North Africa. The Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group, 2021. https://doi.org/10.5040/9781978721333.

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Marginal Bodies and Precarious Lives in North Africa: Homo Expendibilis presents an examination of North African literature situated at the crossroads of literary analysis, political philosophy, and sociology. The author analyzes social categories in relation to civil and social protections and in particular, the ways in which disruptions to these protections can lead to social degeneration. The author’s analysis starts from the premise that precarious lives in North Africa have become true bodies of exception. In other words, they are deemed dangerous, expendable and unworthy of the rights an
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Book chapters on the topic "Disjunctive worlds"

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Cohen, Jeffrey Jerome. "Sublunary." In Speculative Medievalisms. punctum books, 2013. https://doi.org/10.21983/p3.0021.1.19.

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“Between the moon and the earth there live spirits whom we call incubus-demons.”1 So declares Maugantius, summoned before the king to explain how a boy named Merlin could have been born without a father. Inter lunam et terram, be-tween a celestial globe in ceaseless circulation and the dull earth: in this intermedial space dwell creaturesat once human and angelic. Incubus-demons can assume mortal forms and descend to visit earthly women. “Many people have been born this way,” Maugantius asserts. Among the progeny of such intercourse is Merlin, destined to become our iconic wizard. This genesis
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Chunhua, Cao, Yang Di, Liu Yin, and Sha Li. "Some Results on Primitive Words and Disjunctive Languages." In Communications in Computer and Information Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25002-6_35.

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Behdad, Ali. "Global Disjunctives, Diasporic Differences, and the New World (Dis-)Order." In A Companion to Postcolonial Studies. Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470997024.ch21.

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Sciscione, Anthony. "Symptomatic Horror." In Leper Creativity. punctum books, 2012. https://doi.org/10.21983/p3.0017.1.08.

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Symptomatic horror describes works that attempt to encounter the radically non-human without recourse to ontological presence and positive conceptualiza-tion, instead channeling the incompatible agency through its effects on the landscape and representing it in the text primarily with reference to the discursive and hermeneutic gaps it occasions. In H.P. Lovecraft’s “The Colour Out of Space,” a classic work of this sort, a constitutionally-indeterminate extraterrestrial agency deposited by a meteorite infiltrates a local bio-physical milieu and reengineers it in accordance with its alien molec
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Bozhkova, Yasna. "Dialectical Constellations in “Songs to Joannes”." In Between Worlds. Liverpool University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/liverpool/9781949979640.003.0002.

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Chapter 1 reexamines Loy’s first major text, the poetic sequence “Songs to Joannes” (1915–17). While most interpretations of the poem focus on Loy’s personal involvement with F.T. Marinetti and Giovanni Papini, as well as her reaction to the aesthetics and ideology of Futurism, my reading emphasizes the staggering multiplicity of other aesthetic influences at work in the poem and foregrounds Loy’s complex collage strategies, exploring her technique of condensing a myriad of oblique allusions into enigmatic fragments. I argue that the labyrinthine structure of the poem announces the hybrid, int
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Mariano, Luciano B. "Double Disjunctivitis." In The Paideia Archive: Twentieth World Congress of Philosophy. Philosophy Documentation Center, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/wcp20-paideia199835595.

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Direct Informational Semantics, according to which [X]s represent (express/mean) X if ‘Xs cause [X]s’ is a law, and Fodorian naturalistic semantics both suffer from double disjunctivitis. I argue that robustness, properly construed, characterizes both represented properties and representing symbols: two or more properties normally regarded as non-disjunctive may each be nomologically connected to a non-disjunctive symbol, and two or more non-disjunctive symbols may each be nomologically connected to a property. This kind of robustness bifurcates the so-called disjunction problem into a Represe
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Willer, Malte. "Negating Conditionals." In Oxford Studies in Philosophy of Language Volume 2. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192844613.003.0008.

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A recurring narrative in the literature is that the empirical facts about negated conditionals provide compelling evidence for the principle of Conditional Excluded Middle and sit uncomfortably with a large family of analyses of conditionals as universal quantifiers over possible worlds. I show that both parts of the narrative are in need of a rewrite by articulating an innovative conditional analysis in a bilateral semantic setting that takes inspiration from the Ramsey test for conditionals but distinguishes the classical Ramseyan question of what it takes to accept a conditional from the on
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Wong, Alvin K. "Disjunctive Temporalities." In Queer TV China. Hong Kong University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5790/hongkong/9789888805617.003.0007.

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Chapter 6 explores the transregional popularity of BL visuality across the Sinophone public spheres through the concept of “disjunctive temporalities.” While The Untamed in the PRC captures a form of “unhistorical queerness” whose queer appeal precisely lies in its portrayals of bromance and queer desire in a non-historical world of jianghu (rivers and lakes of the heroic world), the HIV-related online film For Love, We Can and the recent hit TV drama Ossan’s Love visualize queer Hong Kong through what the author coins “queer presentism.” The legalization of gay marriage in Taiwan in 2019 has
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Berto, Francesco, and Mark Jago. "The Logic of Imagination." In Impossible Worlds. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198812791.003.0007.

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Imagination seems to have a logic, albeit one which is hyperintensional and sensitive to context. This chapter offers a semantics of imagination, with operators expressing ‘imaginative acts’ of mental simulation. A number of conditions that could be imposed on the semantics are then discussed, in order to validate certain inferences. One important issue is how acts of imagination interact with disjunction: one can imagine some disjunction as obtaining without being imaginatively specific about which disjunction obtains. This chapter subsequently turns to non-monotonicity: how B may follow from
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Ковачевић, Милош. "(НЕ)ГРАМАТИКАЛИЗОВАНА АЛТЕРНАТИВНОСТ У ОДНОСУ НА ДИСЈУНКЦИЈУ У САВРЕМЕНОМ СРПСКОМ ЈЕЗИКУ." In JEZIK, KNJIŽEVNOST, ALTERNATIVE/LANGUAGE, LITERATURE, ALTERNATIVES - Jezička istraživanja. Filozofski fakultet u Nišu, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.46630/jkaj.2022.1.

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There are three senses of the term ’alternativeness’: a) the choice of one between two options, b) equivalence (mutual interchangeability), and c) alternation. Only the first sense is grammaticalized as disjunctive. It is expressed by non-ambiguous sentential and/or phrasal disjunctive conjunctions ili, bilo and volj(a). The meaning of equivalence is not related to structural but to explanatory characteristics of language units, while no construction with the meaning of alternation has a syntactically disjunctive meaning as primary, but does have a syntactically adversative meaning. This means
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Conference papers on the topic "Disjunctive worlds"

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Menguy, Grégoire, Sébastien Bardin, Nadjib Lazaar, and Arnaud Gotlieb. "Active Disjunctive Constraint Acquisition." In 20th International Conference on Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning {KR-2023}. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/kr.2023/50.

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Constraint acquisition (CA) is a method for learning users' concepts by representing them as a conjunction of constraints. While this approach works well for many combinatorial problems over finite domains, some applications require the acquisition of disjunctive constraints, possibly coming from logical implications or negations. In this paper, we propose the first CA algorithm tailored to the automatic inference of disjunctive constraints, named DCA. A key ingredient there, is to build upon the computation of maximal satisfiable subsets. We demonstrate experimentally that DCA is faster and m
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Killen, Spencer, and Jia-Huai You. "Unfounded Sets for Disjunctive Hybrid MKNF Knowledge Bases." In 18th International Conference on Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning {KR-2021}. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/kr.2021/41.

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Combining the closed-world reasoning of answer set programming (ASP) with the open-world reasoning of ontologies broadens the space of applications of reasoners. Disjunctive hybrid MKNF knowledge bases succinctly extend ASP and in some cases without increasing the complexity of reasoning tasks. However, in many cases, solver development is lagging behind. As the result, the only known method of solving disjunctive hybrid MKNF knowledge bases is based on guess-and-verify, as formulated by Motik and Rosati in their original work. A main obstacle is understanding how constraint propagation may be
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Amendola, Giovanni, Francesco Ricca, and Miroslaw Truszczynski. "Generating Hard Random Boolean Formulas and Disjunctive Logic Programs." In Twenty-Sixth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2017/75.

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We propose a model of random quantified boolean formulas and their natural random disjunctive logic program counterparts. The model extends the standard models for random SAT and 2QBF. We provide theoretical bounds for the phase transition region in the new model, and show experimentally the presence of the easy-hard-easy pattern. Importantly, we show that the model is well suited for assessing solvers tuned to real-world instances. Moreover, to the best of our knowledge, our model and results on random disjunctive logic programs are the first of their kind.
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Gerlach, Lukas, and David Carral. "Do Repeat Yourself: Understanding Sufficient Conditions for Restricted Chase Non-Termination." In 20th International Conference on Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning {KR-2023}. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/kr.2023/30.

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The disjunctive restricted chase is a sound and complete procedure for solving boolean conjunctive query entailment over knowledge bases of disjunctive existential rules. Alas, this procedure does not always terminate and checking if it does is undecidable. However, we can use acyclicity notions (sufficient conditions that imply termination) to effectively apply the chase in many real-world cases. To know if these conditions are as general as possible, we can use cyclicity notions (sufficient conditions that imply non-termination). In this paper, we discuss some issues with previously existing
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Bienvenu, Meghyn, and Pierre Bourhis. "Mixed-World Reasoning with Existential Rules under Active-Domain Semantics." In Twenty-Eighth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-19}. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2019/216.

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In this paper, we study reasoning with existential rules in a setting where some of the predicates may be closed (i.e., their content is fully specified by the data instance) and the remaining open predicates are interpreted under active-domain semantics. We show, unsurprisingly, that the main reasoning tasks (satisfiability and certainty / possibility of Boolean queries) are all intractable in data complexity in the general case. However, several positive (PTIME data) results are obtained for the linear fragment, and interestingly, these tractability results hold also for various extensions,
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Carral, David, Irina Dragoste, and Markus Krötzsch. "Detecting Chase (Non)Termination for Existential Rules with Disjunctions." In Twenty-Sixth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2017/128.

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The restricted chase is a sound and complete algorithm for conjunctive query answering over ontologies of disjunctive existential rules. We develop acyclicity conditions to ensure its termination. Our criteria cannot always detect termination (the problem is undecidable), and we develop the first cyclicity criteria to show non-termination of the restricted chase. Experiments on real-world ontologies show that our acyclicity notions improve significantly over known criteria.
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Shen, Yi-Dong, and Thomas Eiter. "Considering Constraint Monotonicity and Foundedness in Answer Set Programming." In Thirty-First International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-22}. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2022/380.

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Should the properties of constraint monotonicity and foundedness be mandatory requirements that every answer set and world view semantics must satisfy? This question is challenging and has incurred a debate in answer set programming (ASP). In this paper we address the question by introducing natural logic programs whose expected answer sets and world views violate these properties and thus may be viewed as counter-examples to these requirements. Specifically we use instances of the generalized strategic companies problem for ASP benchmark competitions as concrete examples to demonstrate that t
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Feier, Cristina, Carsten Lutz, and Frank Wolter. "From Conjunctive Queries to Instance Queries in Ontology-Mediated Querying." In Twenty-Seventh International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-18}. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2018/250.

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We consider ontology-mediated queries (OMQs) based on expressive description logics of the ALC family and (unions) of conjunctive queries, studying the rewritability into OMQs based on instance queries (IQs). Our results include exact characterizations of when such a rewriting is possible and tight complexity bounds for deciding rewritability. We also give a tight complexity bound for the related problem of deciding whether a given MMSNP sentence (in other words: the complement of a monadic disjunctive Datalog program) is equivalent to a constraint satisfaction problem.
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Mohapatra, Shreya. "Law and Gender Justice: The Disjuncture between Formal Equality and Real Equality." In World Conference on Women's Studies. The International Institute of Knowledge Management (TIIKM), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.17501/wcws.2017.2106.

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Hudec, Miroslav, Radko Mesiar, and Erika Mináriková. "Applicability of Ordinal Sums of Conjunctive and Disjunctive Functions in Classification." In 19th World Congress of the International Fuzzy Systems Association (IFSA), 12th Conference of the European Society for Fuzzy Logic and Technology (EUSFLAT), and 11th International Summer School on Aggregation Operators (AGOP). Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/asum.k.210827.081.

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