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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Distributed hydrological modelling / Dissertations / Theses

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Distributed hydrological modelling'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 26 July 2025

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1

Tsegaw, Aynalem Tassachew. "Short term Distributed Hydrological Modelling of Gaula Catchment." Thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for vann- og miljøteknikk, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-12597.

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Testing and trying out of the applicability and utility of watershed hydrological models in different; catchment sizes, hydro-geologic conditions, soil conditions and with different time resolutions is necessary for a range of spatial scales to assess the utility of these models in water shade management means like flood protection, land slide prevention, erosion control etc. The main purpose of this thesis is to tryout TOPLAND hydrological model, i.e. the new developments to the LANDPINE model allowing for using TOPMODEL distributed runoff generation, with different precipitation input method

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2

Davison, Bruce. "Snow Accumulation in a Distributed Hydrological Model." Thesis, University of Waterloo, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10012/793.

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The cryosphere is defined as the portions of the earth where water is in solid form. It represents a very important part of the hydrologic cycle, affecting ecological, human and climate systems. A number of component models describing the energy and mass balances of a snowpack have been developed and these component models are finding their way into watershed models and land surface schemes. The purpose of this thesis is to examine the incorporation of a number of snow processes in the coupled land-surface-hydrological model WATCLASS. The processes under consideration were mixed pr

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3

Wilde, Bryn. "A geographic information system approach to distributed hydrological modelling." Thesis, Cardiff University, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.327722.

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4

Kuhnert, Matthias, Andreas Güntner, Mechthild Klann, Garrido F. Martin, and Birgit Zillgens. "Methods for spatial pattern comparison in distributed hydrological modelling : [Poster]." Universität Potsdam, 2006. http://www.uni-potsdam.de/imaf/events/ge_work0602.html.

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The rigorous development, application and validation of distributed hydrological models obligates to evaluate data in a spatially distributed way. In particular, spatial model predictions such as the distribution of soil moisture, runoff generating areas or nutrient-contributing areas or erosion rates, are to be assessed against spatially distributed observations. Also model inputs, such as the distribution of modelling units derived by GIS and remote sensing analyses, should be evaluated against groundbased observations of landscape characteristics. So far, however, quantitative methods of sp

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5

Sokrut, Nikolay. "The Integrated Distributed Hydrological Model, ECOFLOW- a Tool for Catchment Management." Doctoral thesis, Stockholm, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-237.

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6

Götzinger, Jens. "Distributed conceptual hydrological modelling - simulation of climate, land use change impact and uncertainty analysis." [S.l. : s.n.], 2007. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:93-opus-33499.

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7

Götzinger, Jens [Verfasser]. "Distributed conceptual hydrological modelling : simulation of climate, land use change impact and uncertainty analysis / von Jens Götzinger." Stuttgart : Inst. für Wasserbau, 2007. http://d-nb.info/996792422/34.

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8

Rudnick, Sebastian. "Hydrological modelling of a catchment supported by the discharge of treated wastewater - A comparison of two model concepts." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/19501.

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Die Untersuchung von Klimaszenarien ergab, dass die Grundwasserneubildung in Nordostdeutschland abnehmen könnte. Um Süßgewässer zu erhalten müssen neue Strategien entwickelt werden. Im Gebiet des Lietzengrabens wird Klarwasser eingeleitet, um Feuchtgebiete und Seen zu erhalten. Diese Strategie wurde durch eine Szenarioanalyse erarbeitet, die sich auf das hydrologische iterative Modell ArcEGMO-ASM stützte. In dieser Arbeit wurde das voll integrierte Modell HydroGeoSphere genutzt, um den Fluss von Wasser an der Oberfläche und im Untergrund zu simulieren. Basierend auf dieser Simulation wurden F

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9

Pak, Lai Ting. "Modélisation hydrologique distribuée des écoulements surface-souterrain à l’échelle d’un bassin versant bananier en milieu tropical volcanique (Guadeloupe, France)." Thesis, Montpellier, SupAgro, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013NSAM0014/document.

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Aux Antilles, la disponibilité limitée des ressources en contexte insulaire et l'activité agricole à aux niveaux d'intrants fragilisent les ressources en eau. Dans les zones bananières à forts niveaux d'intrants, des phénomènes de pollution des eaux sont particulièrement marqués, notamment du fait de l'usage d'un pesticide, la chlordécone. La connaissance du fonctionnement des systèmes hydrologiques à l'échelle du bassin versant représente un enjeu primordial pour pouvoir estimer l'exposition de l'écosystème aux pollutions et pour prévoir l'évolution des contaminations dans le temps. L'objecti

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10

Siswanto, Shantosa Yudha. "Impact Evaluation of Future Climate and Land Use Scenarios on Water and Sediment Regime using Distributed Hydrological Modelling in a Tropical Rainforest Catchment in West Java (Indonesia)." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de València, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/153152.

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[EN] Climate change has occurred in Indonesia, for example, increasing the surface air temperature, including in the Upper Citarum watershed. This phenomenon leads to a lack of water in the dry season, which lowers agriculture production and remains a great obstacle for agricultural activity. Meanwhile, human activity has produced severe LULC changes within the Upper Citarum watershed. This occurs due to the demands of the ever-increasing population growth in the region. As a result, rice field and forested areas have been sacrificed to compensate the urban increment. The general objective of

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11

Salmon-Monviola, Jordy. "Modélisation agro-hydrologique spatialement distribuée pour évaluer les impacts des changements climatique et agricole sur la qualité de l'eau." Thesis, Rennes, Agrocampus Ouest, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017NSARD081/document.

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L'objectif général de cette thèse est axé sur l’amélioration de modèles agro-hydrologique spatialement distribués pour l’analyse d'agro-hydrosystèmes, sous contrainte de changements climatiques et anthropiques. Cette thèse est structurée autour de trois questions de recherche liées à : i) la représentation de la dynamique spatio-temporelle des systèmes de cultures pour leur utilisation en entrée de modèles agro-hydrologiques distribués ; ii) la représentation du niveau exploitation agricole et des décisions des agriculteurs dans les modèles agro-hydrologiques distribués ; iii) la capacité de c

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12

Åkesson, Anna. "Hydraulic- hydromorphologic analysis as an aid for improving peak flow predictions." Licentiate thesis, KTH, Vattendragsteknik, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-25425.

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Conventional hydrological compartmental models have been shown to exhibit a high degree of uncertainty for predictions of peak flows, such as the design floods for design of hydropower infrastructure. One reason for these uncertainties is that conventional models are parameterised using statistical methods based on how catchments have responded in the past. Because the rare occurrence of peak flows, these are underrepresented during the periods used for calibration. This implies that the model has to be extrapolated beyond the discharge intervals where it has been calibrated. In this thesis, h

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13

Rouhier, Laura. "Régionalisation d'un modèle hydrologique distribué pour la modélisation de bassins non jaugés. Application aux vallées de la Loire et de la Durance." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SORUS316/document.

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Pour fournir des simulations fiables, les modèles hydrologiques nécessitent usuellement le calage de leurs paramètres sur des données de débit. Toutefois, ces dernières sont limitées et la plupart des bassins versants sont non jaugés. Des méthodes alternatives regroupées sous le terme de 'régionalisation' sont alors nécessaires pour estimer les paramètres des modèles. La thèse propose de combiner les trois méthodes les plus classiques afin de régionaliser les paramètres d'un modèle distribué sur deux grands bassins versants français : la Loire à Gien et la Durance à Cadarache. À partir des tro

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14

Jankowfsky, Sonja. "Compréhension et modélisation des processus hydrologique dans un petit bassin versant périurbain à l'aide d'une approche spatialisée orientée objet et modulaire. Application aux sous-basins de la chaudanne et du mercier (bassin de l'Yzeron, France)." Phd thesis, Université de Grenoble, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00721988.

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La densification actuelle de l'urbanisation conduit à un changement d'occupation du sol et du réseau de drainage en zone péri-urbaine. L'écoulement est concentré dans des fossés ou des réseaux d'assainissement et ainsi accéléré. Ces phénomènes peuvent avoir des conséquences importantes pour les nappes et les cours d'eau, comme par exemple l'aggravation des crues et des sécheresses et l'altération de la qualité chimique et/ou biologique du milieu. Sous la pression réglementaire (Directive Cadre Européenne sur l'Eau) et la demande sociale, les gestionnaires sont donc confrontés à des choix compl

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15

Rouhier, Laura. "Régionalisation d'un modèle hydrologique distribué pour la modélisation de bassins non jaugés. Application aux vallées de la Loire et de la Durance." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SORUS316.

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Pour fournir des simulations fiables, les modèles hydrologiques nécessitent usuellement le calage de leurs paramètres sur des données de débit. Toutefois, ces dernières sont limitées et la plupart des bassins versants sont non jaugés. Des méthodes alternatives regroupées sous le terme de 'régionalisation' sont alors nécessaires pour estimer les paramètres des modèles. La thèse propose de combiner les trois méthodes les plus classiques afin de régionaliser les paramètres d'un modèle distribué sur deux grands bassins versants français : la Loire à Gien et la Durance à Cadarache. À partir des tro

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16

Estrada, Camilo Ernesto Restrepo. "Use of social media data in flood monitoring." Universidade de São Paulo, 2018. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/18/18138/tde-19032019-143847/.

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Floods are one of the most devastating types of worldwide disasters in terms of human, economic, and social losses. If authoritative data is scarce, or unavailable for some periods, other sources of information are required to improve streamflow estimation and early flood warnings. Georeferenced social media messages are increasingly being regarded as an alternative source of information for coping with flood risks. However, existing studies have mostly concentrated on the links between geo-social media activity and flooded areas. This thesis aims to show a novel methodology that shows a way t

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17

Westerberg, Ida. "Utveckling och tillämpning av en GIS-baserad hydrologisk modell." Thesis, Uppsala University, Department of Earth Sciences, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-88880.

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<p>A distributed hydrological rainfall-runoff model has been developed using a GIS integrated with a dynamic programming module (PCRaster). The model has been developed within the framework of the EU-project TWINBAS at IVL Swedish Environmental Research Institute, and is intended for use in WATSHMAN – a tool for watershed management developed at IVL. The model simulates runoff from a catchment based on daily mean values of temperature and precipitation. The GIS input data consist of maps with soil type, land-use, lakes, rivers and a digital elevation model. The model is a hybrid between a conc

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18

SEONI, ALESSANDRO. "Modelli di preannuncio delle piene in piccoli bacini ed incertezze legate alla densita' della rete pluviometrica." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11584/266363.

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Small catchments with fast hydrological responding geomorphology are commonly prone to Flash Floods, which have to be predicted on the basis of meteorological forecast and radar nowcasting, rather than continuously monitoring river water levels. Moreover, real-time rainfall observations at high resolution in time and space are required to understand the watershed processes involved. However small catchments are generally scarcely instrumented and only a sparse rain gauge network is available. This work analyze different flood forecasting techniques and investigates their applicability on

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19

Snowdon, Andrew. "Improved Numerical Methods for Distributed Hydrological Models." Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10012/4963.

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Distributed hydrological models have been used for decades to calculate and predict the movement of water and energy within watersheds. These models have evolved from relatively simple empirical applications into complex spatially distributed and physically-based programs. However, the evolution of distributed hydrological models has not involved the improvement of the numerical methods used to calculate the redistribution of water and energy in the watershed. Because of this, many models still use numerical methods that are potentially inaccurate. In order to simulate the transport of wat

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20

St, Laurent Marc E. J. "GIS assisted distributed hydrological modelling in the High Boreal Forest of northern Manitoba." 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1993/12319.

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21

Hagos, Dawit Berhane. "A distributed sediment delivery ratio concept for sediment yield modelling." Thesis, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/3581.

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Identifying areas of the hillslope that are most sensitive to soil erosion and contribute significantly to sediment yield is a primary concern in environmental protection and conservation. Therefore the ability to predict the magnitude and variability of soil erosion and sediment yield is important to catchment managers in order to select the appropriate conservation practices that keep soil erosion and sediment yield within the tolerable limits. A number of models have been developed for simulating soil erosion and sediment yield from a catchment. However, none of them are universally applica

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