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1

Carbonara, Pierluigi, Teresa Silecchia, Maria Spedicato, Alessandra Acrivulis, and Giuseppe Lembo. "A GEOSTATISTICAL APPROACH TO THE ASSESSMENT OF THE SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF PARAPENAEUS LONGIROSTRIS (LUCAS, 1846) IN THE CENTRAL-SOUTHERN TYRRHENIAN SEA." Crustaceana 72, no. 9 (1999): 1093–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156854099504040.

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AbstractThe spatial distribution of the abundance indices of the deep-water rose shrimp Parapenaeus longirostris was investigated applying geostatistical techniques on data collected in the central southern Tyrrhenian Sea from bottom trawl surveys carried out in the autumn since 1994. Experimental variograms (auto and cross) were constructed on the variable "abundance index", expressed in kg/km2, and those variogram models best describing the spatial continuity were detected and validated by the jackknife technique. The spatial structure of the "abundance index", exhibiting a similar pattern t
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2

Bach, P., M. Amanieu, T. L. Hoai, and G. Lasserre. "Application du modele de distribution d'abondance de Mandelbrot a l'estimation des captures dans l'etang de Thau." ICES Journal of Marine Science 44, no. 3 (1988): 235–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/44.3.235.

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Szelag-Wasielewska, E. "Distribution du picoplancton autotrophe dans la zone pélagique d'un lac méromictique (Lac Czane, Pologne)." Revue des sciences de l'eau 18 (April 12, 2005): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705572ar.

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La composition, l'abondance et la biomasse de la communauté du picoplancton autotrophe (PPA, 0,2-2 m) ont été examinées dans un lac situé en Pologne et récemment considéré comme méromictique, le lac Czarne. Les échantillons d'eau ont été prélevés tous les mètres dans la colonne d'eau, en mars et en juillet 1998. Pendant ces deux dates, le PPA se caractérisait par des changements significatifs de densité dans la colonne d'eau. Au printemps, l'abondance la plus forte a été observée à 9 m (2,1·105 cellules·mL-1) tandis qu'en été elle est observée à 5 m (3,1·105 cellules·mL-1). À toutes les profon
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4

Simard, Annie, and Anne de Vernal. "Distribution des kystes du type Alexandrium excavatum dans les sédiments récents et postglaciaires des marges est-canadiennes." Géographie physique et Quaternaire 52, no. 3 (2002): 361–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/004868ar.

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Résumé Des analyses palynologiques ont été réalisées dans des échantillons de sédiments de surface de l'Atlantique Nord et de ses bassins adjacents afin de retracer la distribution des kystes des taxons toxiques du type Alexandrium excavatum . La présence de kystes le long des marges sud-scandinaves et au large des côtes sud-est canadiennes indique une préférence pour les milieux néritiques où sont enregistrées des conditions tempérées fraîches (15-17 °C en août) et des salinités relativement faibles (~32 ‰) dans les eaux de surface. Dans le secteur du golfe du Saint-Laurent, l'abondance des k
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Badr, Anas. "Distribution of Nulliparous Fertility Traits." Journal of Animal and Poultry Production 11, no. 5 (2020): 193–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/jappmu.2020.104946.

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6

Nola, M., T. Njine, V. F. Sikati, and E. Djuikom. "Distribution de Pseudomonas aeruginosa et Aeromonas hydrophila dans les eaux de la nappe phréatique superficielle en zone équatoriale au Cameroun et relations avec quelques paramètres chimiques du milieu." Revue des sciences de l'eau 14, no. 1 (2005): 35–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705407ar.

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Une étude microbiologique et chimique a été menée pendant un an sur les eaux de sources et de puits de Yaoundé (Cameroun). Les analyses microbiologiques ont été faites suivant la technique des membranes filtrantes, et les analyses chimiques, suivant les techniques analytiques usuelles. Les abondances maximales mensuelles de Pseudomonas aeruginosa et de Aeromonas hydrophila varient respectivement de 1 à 22x103 UFC.100 ml-1 d'eau, et de 1 à 7,8x103 UFC.100 ml-1. Ces abondances bactériennes subissent d'amples fluctuations spatio-temporelles. Les eaux de sources et de puits analysées sont faibleme
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7

Haarsma, Anne-Jifke, and Henk Siepel. "Macro-evolutionary trade-offs as the basis for the distribution of European bats." Animal Biology 63, no. 4 (2013): 451–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15707563-00002424.

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Bats have a high species diversity and show unique ecological traits. The distribution patterns of European bat species differ between species. In this paper we seek to explain which life history traits, or interrelations between traits, can best explain observed differences in the distribution patterns of bats. Traits are interrelated and sometimes involve trade-offs, implying that a change in one trait may have positive or negative consequences for other traits. We describe the main morphological, physiological and ecological adaptations of insectivorous European bat species. We make pair-wi
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Haarsma, Anne-Jifke, and Henk Siepel. "Macro-evolutionary trade-offs as the basis for the distribution of European bats." Animal Biology 63, no. 4 (2013): 451–71. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13460038.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Bats have a high species diversity and show unique ecological traits. The distribution patterns of European bat species differ between species. In this paper we seek to explain which life history traits, or interrelations between traits, can best explain observed differences in the distribution patterns of bats. Traits are interrelated and sometimes involve trade-offs, implying that a change in one trait may have positive or negative consequences for other traits. We describe the main morphological, physiological and ecological adaptations of
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9

Haarsma, Anne-Jifke, and Henk Siepel. "Macro-evolutionary trade-offs as the basis for the distribution of European bats." Animal Biology 63, no. 4 (2013): 451–71. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13460038.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Bats have a high species diversity and show unique ecological traits. The distribution patterns of European bat species differ between species. In this paper we seek to explain which life history traits, or interrelations between traits, can best explain observed differences in the distribution patterns of bats. Traits are interrelated and sometimes involve trade-offs, implying that a change in one trait may have positive or negative consequences for other traits. We describe the main morphological, physiological and ecological adaptations of
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10

Haarsma, Anne-Jifke, and Henk Siepel. "Macro-evolutionary trade-offs as the basis for the distribution of European bats." Animal Biology 63, no. 4 (2013): 451–71. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13460038.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Bats have a high species diversity and show unique ecological traits. The distribution patterns of European bat species differ between species. In this paper we seek to explain which life history traits, or interrelations between traits, can best explain observed differences in the distribution patterns of bats. Traits are interrelated and sometimes involve trade-offs, implying that a change in one trait may have positive or negative consequences for other traits. We describe the main morphological, physiological and ecological adaptations of
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11

Haarsma, Anne-Jifke, and Henk Siepel. "Macro-evolutionary trade-offs as the basis for the distribution of European bats." Animal Biology 63, no. 4 (2013): 451–71. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13460038.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Bats have a high species diversity and show unique ecological traits. The distribution patterns of European bat species differ between species. In this paper we seek to explain which life history traits, or interrelations between traits, can best explain observed differences in the distribution patterns of bats. Traits are interrelated and sometimes involve trade-offs, implying that a change in one trait may have positive or negative consequences for other traits. We describe the main morphological, physiological and ecological adaptations of
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12

Haarsma, Anne-Jifke, and Henk Siepel. "Macro-evolutionary trade-offs as the basis for the distribution of European bats." Animal Biology 63, no. 4 (2013): 451–71. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13460038.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Bats have a high species diversity and show unique ecological traits. The distribution patterns of European bat species differ between species. In this paper we seek to explain which life history traits, or interrelations between traits, can best explain observed differences in the distribution patterns of bats. Traits are interrelated and sometimes involve trade-offs, implying that a change in one trait may have positive or negative consequences for other traits. We describe the main morphological, physiological and ecological adaptations of
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13

Raymond, Anne. "Paleogeographic Distribution of Early Devonian Plant Traits." PALAIOS 2, no. 2 (1987): 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3514640.

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14

Yao, Qiang, and Shawn Mehlenbacher. "DISTRIBUTION OF QUANTITATIVE TRAITS IN HAZELNUT PROGENIES." Acta Horticulturae, no. 556 (July 2001): 143–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2001.556.21.

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15

Menglin, Li, Zhang Xinbing, Tong Yao, et al. "Mean annual temperature mainly drives spatial pattern of plant functional traits in inland arid and semi-arid areas." Annals of Forest Research 67, no. 2 (2024): 51–66. https://doi.org/10.15287/afr.2024.3467.

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The distribution pattern of different plant functional traits in arid and semi-arid areas and their environmental impact mechanism are still unclear. The aim of this study is to elucidate the spatial distribution patterns of four key plant functional traits and the effects of environmental factors on their variation in inland arid and semi-arid areas and thus provide a reference for the prediction of species distribution and biodiversity conservation in this region. We focused on wild seed plants naturally distributed in Xinjiang, and by reviewing floras and data sharing platforms, we sorted a
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16

Tzanatos, Evangelos, Catherine Moukas, and Martha Koutsidi. "Mediterranean nekton traits: distribution, relationships and significance for marine ecology monitoring and management." PeerJ 8 (February 14, 2020): e8494. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.8494.

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Biological traits are increasingly used in order to study aspects of ecology as they are related to the organisms’ fitness. Here we analyze a dataset of 23 traits regarding the life cycle, distribution, ecology and behavior of 235 nektonic species of the Mediterranean Sea in order to evaluate the distribution of traits, identify rare ones, detect relationships between trait pairs and identify species functional groups. Trait relationships were tested using correlation and non-linear regression for continuous traits, parametric and non-parametric inference tests for pairs of continuous-categori
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17

Alhammadi, Maged Sultan, Esam Halboub, Mona Salah Fayed, Amr Labib, and Chrestina El-Saaidi. "Global distribution of malocclusion traits: A systematic review." Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics 23, no. 6 (2018): 40.e1–40.e10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2177-6709.23.6.40.e1-10.onl.

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Abstract Objective: Considering that the available studies on prevalence of malocclusions are local or national-based, this study aimed to pool data to determine the distribution of malocclusion traits worldwide in mixed and permanent dentitions. Methods: An electronic search was conducted using PubMed, Embase and Google Scholar search engines, to retrieve data on malocclusion prevalence for both mixed and permanent dentitions, up to December 2016. Results: Out of 2,977 retrieved studies, 53 were included. In permanent dentition, the global distributions of Class I, Class II, and Class III mal
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18

Chen, Kai, Kevin S. Burgess, Fangliang He, Xiang-Yun Yang, Lian-Ming Gao, and De-Zhu Li. "Seed traits and phylogeny explain plants' geographic distribution." Biogeosciences 19, no. 19 (2022): 4801–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-19-4801-2022.

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Abstract. Understanding the mechanisms that shape the geographic distribution of plant species is a central theme of biogeography. Although seed mass, seed dispersal mode and phylogeny have long been suspected to affect species distribution, the link between the sources of variation in these attributes and their effects on the distribution of seed plants are poorly documented. This study aims to quantify the joint effects of key seed traits and phylogeny on species distribution. We collected the seed mass and seed dispersal mode from 1426 species of seed plants representing 501 genera of 122 f
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19

Comont, Richard F., Helen E. Roy, Owen T. Lewis, Richard Harrington, Christopher R. Shortall, and Bethan V. Purse. "Using biological traits to explain ladybird distribution patterns." Journal of Biogeography 39, no. 10 (2012): 1772–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2699.2012.02734.x.

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20

Singhal, Praveen, Rajinder Kumar, and Ekta Jindal. "Distribution and Inheritance of Selected Morpho-genetic Traits." Anthropologist 3, no. 2 (2001): 119–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09720073.2001.11890699.

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21

Schmitt, David P., Jüri Allik, Robert R. McCrae, and Verónica Benet-Martínez. "The Geographic Distribution of Big Five Personality Traits." Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 38, no. 2 (2007): 173–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022022106297299.

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22

Sosnová, Monika, Rudy van Diggelen, Petr Macek, and Jitka Klimešová. "Distribution of clonal growth traits among wetland habitats." Aquatic Botany 95, no. 2 (2011): 88–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquabot.2011.04.001.

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23

Xiao, P. T. "Observations on the normal distribution of quantitative traits." Medical Hypotheses 45, no. 4 (1995): 386–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0306-9877(95)90100-0.

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24

BARTON, N. H. "Clines in polygenic traits." Genetical Research 74, no. 3 (1999): 223–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s001667239900422x.

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This article outlines theoretical models of clines in additive polygenic traits, which are maintained by stabilizing selection towards a spatially varying optimum. Clines in the trait mean can be accurately predicted, given knowledge of the genetic variance. However, predicting the variance is difficult, because it depends on genetic details. Changes in genetic variance arise from changes in allele frequency, and in linkage disequilibria. Allele frequency changes dominate when selection is weak relative to recombination, and when there are a moderate number of loci. With a continuum of alleles
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25

Boertien, Diederik, Christian von Scheve, and Mona Park. "Can Personality Explain the Educational Gradient in Divorce? Evidence From a Nationally Representative Panel Survey." Journal of Family Issues 38, no. 10 (2015): 1339–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0192513x15585811.

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The social demographic literature on divorce suggests that the lower educated are more likely to have personality traits that reduce relationship stability. However, few empirical verifications of this proposition exist. To fill this void, we look at the distribution of personality traits across educational groups of married individuals in Britain. Using data from the British Household Panel Survey ( N = 2,665), we first estimated the effects of the “Big Five” personality traits agreeableness, conscientiousness, extraversion, neuroticism, and openness to experience on divorce and subsequently
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Hammock, Jennifer, and Katja Schulz. "Traits in a graph." Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 1 (August 14, 2017): e20289. https://doi.org/10.3897/tdwgproceedings.1.20289.

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Biodiversity data are well-indexed by taxonomic names. While names reconciliation remains a challenge, there has been tremendous progress in recent years, and integration with available phylogenetic information can support sophisticated analyses for evolutionary questions. However, organisms are also linked to each other by relationships of ecology, geographic proximity, shared habitat, management categories, and other attributes, not yet recorded in a well-structured way. These data are best modeled as a graph, which makes these relationships explicit, and available for reasoning across - jus
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Madrid Gaviria, Stephania, and José Julián Echeverri Zuluaga. "Association Between Conformation Traits and Reproductive Traits in Holstein Cows in the Department of Antioquia - Colombia." Revista Facultad Nacional de Agronomía Medellín 67, no. 2 (2014): 7311–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/rfnam.v67n2.44174.

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The objective of this study was to adapt and validate a computer model using the Computational Fluid Dinamics (CFD), in the prediction of temperature and air speed in a duct distribution system coupled to a heating furnace that is used in typical poultry houses in tropical and subtropical countries. The validation of the model with experimental data was satisfactory, presenting normalized mean square error NMSE values of 0.25 and 0.02 for air temperature and air speed, respectively. The results evidenced that the proposed model is adequate for predicting the air speed and temperature for this
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Cole, J. B., P. M. VanRaden, J. R. O’Connell, et al. "Distribution and location of genetic effects for dairy traits." Journal of Dairy Science 92, no. 6 (2009): 2931–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3168/jds.2008-1762.

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29

LI, Yao-Qi, and Zhi-Heng WANG. "Leaf morphological traits: ecological function, geographic distribution and drivers." Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology 45, no. 10 (2021): 1154–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.17521/cjpe.2020.0405.

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Duigan, Catherine, Warren Kovach, and Margaret Palmer. "Aquatic macrophyte classification, distribution, and traits in British lakes." SIL Proceedings, 1922-2010 30, no. 3 (2008): 477–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03680770.2008.11902169.

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31

Collischon, Matthias. "The Returns to Personality Traits Across the Wage Distribution." LABOUR 34, no. 1 (2019): 48–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/labr.12165.

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32

La Mesa, Mario, Emilio Riginella, and Christopher D. Jones. "Early life history traits and geographical distribution ofParachaenichthys charcoti." Antarctic Science 29, no. 5 (2017): 410–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954102017000189.

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AbstractThe geographical distribution of the two species of the genusParachaenichthysis allopatric and restricted to the inner shelves of South Georgia–South Sandwich Islands (P. georgianus) and South Orkney Islands–South Shetland Islands (P. charcoti). To evaluate the consistency between the geographical patterns of adult distribution and early life history traits ofP. charcoti, sagittal otoliths were used to estimate growth rate and pelagic duration in larvae and juveniles of this species collected in the Bransfield Strait in winter and summer, respectively. Individual age was determined thr
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Corte, Laura, Paolo Rellini, Francesco Sciascia, Raffaele De Nicola, Fabrizio Fatichenti, and Gianluigi Cardinali. "Distribution and correlation of three oenological traits inSaccharomyces cerevisiae." Annals of Microbiology 56, no. 1 (2006): 19–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03174964.

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Johnson, James R., Parissa Delavari, Michael Kuskowski, and Adam L. Stell. "Phylogenetic Distribution of Extraintestinal Virulence‐Associated Traits inEscherichia coli." Journal of Infectious Diseases 183, no. 1 (2001): 78–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/317656.

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Wu, Cen, Gengxin Li, Jun Zhu, and Yuehua Cui. "Functional Mapping of Dynamic Traits with Robust t-Distribution." PLoS ONE 6, no. 9 (2011): e24902. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0024902.

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Rao, Vanitha S., and Ashok V. Mysore. "Continuous Distribution of Autistic Traits in an Indian Sample." Indian Journal of Pediatrics 85, no. 10 (2018): 920–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12098-018-2758-1.

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37

Wittmann, Marion E., Matthew A. Barnes, Christopher L. Jerde, Lisa A. Jones, and David M. Lodge. "Confronting species distribution model predictions with species functional traits." Ecology and Evolution 6, no. 4 (2016): 873–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.1898.

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38

VARONA, L., N. IBAÑEZ-ESCRICHE, R. QUINTANILLA, J. L. NOGUERA, and J. CASELLAS. "Bayesian analysis of quantitative traits using skewed distributions." Genetics Research 90, no. 2 (2008): 179–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016672308009233.

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SummaryStatistical models for genetic evaluation often make use of Gaussian distributions. However, some new statistical developments allow the use of an asymmetric distribution for the residuals. Within this context, we analysed three different patterns for the residual term on a data set consisting of 63 208 litter-size records, belonging to 19 255 sows, with a pedigree including 27 911 individuals. The three different residual distributions were: (1) Gaussian distribution, (2) asymmetric Gaussian distribution and (3) asymmetric Gaussian distribution with a hierarchical scheme for the asymme
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Prasanna, G. S. Shai, J. L. Joshi, and Ajish Muraleedharan. "Utilizing Genetic Traits Distributions to Enhance Rice Breeding Programs: A Study of Skewness and Kurtosis in Segregating Generations." Journal of Experimental Agriculture International 46, no. 9 (2024): 741–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2024/v46i92871.

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This study analyzed the genetic basis of skewness and kurtosis in segregating generations of six rice crosses. Skewness and kurtosis values were calculated for ten biometrical traits across the populations. The traits examined included plant height, number of productive tillers, panicle length, grain yield, and grain dimensions. Results showed diverse patterns of skewness and kurtosis across traits, crosses and generations. Platykurtic distributions were predominant for most traits, suggesting flatter distributions with lighter tails compared to normal. Skewness varied between positive and neg
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Edwards, M. D., C. W. Stuber, and J. F. Wendel. "Molecular-Marker-Facilitated Investigations of Quantitative-Trait Loci in Maize. I. Numbers, Genomic Distribution and Types of Gene Action." Genetics 116, no. 1 (1987): 113–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/genetics/116.1.113.

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ABSTRACT Individual genetic factors which underlie variation in quantitative traits of maize were investigated in each of two F2 populations by examining the mean trait expressions of genotypic classes at each of 17–20 segregating marker loci. It was demonstrated that the trait expression of marker locus classes could be interpreted in terms of genetic behavior at linked quantitative trait loci (QTLs). For each of 82 traits evaluated, QTLs were detected and located to genomic sites. The numbers of detected factors varied according to trait, with the average trait significantly influenced by al
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Yang, Da, Ai-Ying Wang, Jiao-Lin Zhang, Corey J. A. Bradshaw, and Guang-You Hao. "Variation in Stem Xylem Traits is Related to Differentiation of Upper Limits of Tree Species along an Elevational Gradient." Forests 11, no. 3 (2020): 349. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f11030349.

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The distribution limits of many plants are dictated by environmental conditions and species’ functional traits. While many studies have evaluated how plant distribution is driven by environmental conditions, there are not many studies investigating xylem vessel properties with altitude, and whether these traits correlate with altitudinal distribution of tree. Here, we investigated the upper limits of distribution for ten deciduous broadleaf tree species from three temperate montane forest communities along a large elevational gradient on the north-facing slope of Changbai Mountain in Northeast
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Duan, Yu, Tengyun Ye, Daiquan Ye, and Jian Zhou. "Seed Distribution and Phenotypic Variation in Different Layers of a Cunninghamia Lanceolata Seed Orchard." Forests 14, no. 2 (2023): 240. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f14020240.

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The phenotypic characteristics of forest seeds are the basis of germplasm innovation, genetic improvement, and biological research, and they also are the reference for the development of seed orchards. In this study, we analyzed seed quantity characteristics, phenotypic differentiation, and variation patterns in three seed-bearing clones from different crown layers of the Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook) orchard located in Fujian Province, China. We divided the clones into six layers according to crown height and the sunny and shady sides, 14 phenotypic characteristics, and f
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Sudharmawan, A. A. K., I. G. P. M. Aryana, Ni Wayan Sri Suliartini, and Sofian Aji Purnama. "Genetic Diversity of Red Rice (Oryza Sativa L.) Population M2 Results of G16 Rice Genotype Mutations with 200gy and 300gy Gamma Ray Iradiation." Jurnal Biologi Tropis 22, no. 4 (2022): 1340–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v22i4.4425.

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Mutational breeding can be used to obtain superior varieties by improving some of the desired traits, without changing most of the good traits. The purpose of this study was to determine the genetic diversity of brown rice through segregation of traits in rice mutants due to gamma ray irradiation at doses of 200 gy and 300 gy. The method used is an experimental method carried out from May to September 2021 with a single plant. The distribution of the data was tested by the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test using software and the segregation ratio suitability test using the Chi-Square method with a 5% si
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Adams, Donovan, Victoria M. Swenson, and G. Richard Scott. "Global Distribution of Marginal Accessory Tubercles of the Maxillary Premolars." Dental Anthropology Journal 32, no. 1 (2019): 8–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.26575/daj.v32i1.29.

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The present study assesses the global distribution of marginal accessory tubercles of the maxillary premolars. This trait, despite constituting one of the variables standardized by Turner and colleagues (1991), has received little attention in morphological studies. Frequencies were calculated from data sheets collected by Christy G. Turner II for mesial, distal, and mesial + distal grades. Different geographic patterns were identified for both types of expression on the upper premolars. The patterned geographic distribution of these traits indicates their utility in biodistance investigations
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45

LAKE, MARK W., and ENRICO R. CREMA. "THE CULTURAL EVOLUTION OF ADAPTIVE-TRAIT DIVERSITY WHEN RESOURCES ARE UNCERTAIN AND FINITE." Advances in Complex Systems 15, no. 01n02 (2012): 1150013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219525911003323.

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In this paper, we seek to build on existing mathematical studies of cultural change by exploring how the diversity of adaptive cultural traits evolves by innovation and cultural transmission when the payoff from adopting traits is both uncertain and frequency dependent. The model is particularly aimed at understanding the evolution of subsistence trait diversity, since the payoff from exploiting particular resources is often variable and subject to diminishing returns as a result of overexploitation. We find that traits that exploit the same shared resource evolve most quickly when intermediat
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46

Vallet, Jeanne, Hervé Daniel, Véronique Beaujouan, Françoise Rozé, and Sandrine Pavoine. "Using biological traits to assess how urbanization filters plant species of small woodlands." Applied Vegetation Science 13, no. 4 (2010): 412–24. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13509037.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Methods: We sampled the vegetation of 36 small woodlands of about 1.5 ha composed of nonplanted vegetation along an urban–rural gradient. We characterized the position of woodlands along the urban–rural gradient by examining adjacent land cover. By using an ordination analysis (RLQ), we analysed which traits out of –23 tested were related to the contrasted distribution of species along the urban–rural gradient. Results: Species that are more likely to be found in urban woodlands than rural woodlands have different persistence traits (higher sp
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47

Vallet, Jeanne, Hervé Daniel, Véronique Beaujouan, Françoise Rozé, and Sandrine Pavoine. "Using biological traits to assess how urbanization filters plant species of small woodlands." Applied Vegetation Science 13, no. 4 (2010): 412–24. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13509037.

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Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Methods: We sampled the vegetation of 36 small woodlands of about 1.5 ha composed of nonplanted vegetation along an urban–rural gradient. We characterized the position of woodlands along the urban–rural gradient by examining adjacent land cover. By using an ordination analysis (RLQ), we analysed which traits out of –23 tested were related to the contrasted distribution of species along the urban–rural gradient. Results: Species that are more likely to be found in urban woodlands than rural woodlands have different persistence traits (higher sp
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48

Vallet, Jeanne, Hervé Daniel, Véronique Beaujouan, Françoise Rozé, and Sandrine Pavoine. "Using biological traits to assess how urbanization filters plant species of small woodlands." Applied Vegetation Science 13, no. 4 (2010): 412–24. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13509037.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Methods: We sampled the vegetation of 36 small woodlands of about 1.5 ha composed of nonplanted vegetation along an urban–rural gradient. We characterized the position of woodlands along the urban–rural gradient by examining adjacent land cover. By using an ordination analysis (RLQ), we analysed which traits out of –23 tested were related to the contrasted distribution of species along the urban–rural gradient. Results: Species that are more likely to be found in urban woodlands than rural woodlands have different persistence traits (higher sp
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49

Vallet, Jeanne, Hervé Daniel, Véronique Beaujouan, Françoise Rozé, and Sandrine Pavoine. "Using biological traits to assess how urbanization filters plant species of small woodlands." Applied Vegetation Science 13, no. 4 (2010): 412–24. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13509037.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Methods: We sampled the vegetation of 36 small woodlands of about 1.5 ha composed of nonplanted vegetation along an urban–rural gradient. We characterized the position of woodlands along the urban–rural gradient by examining adjacent land cover. By using an ordination analysis (RLQ), we analysed which traits out of –23 tested were related to the contrasted distribution of species along the urban–rural gradient. Results: Species that are more likely to be found in urban woodlands than rural woodlands have different persistence traits (higher sp
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50

Tremlová, Kateřina, and Zuzana Münzbergová. "IMPORTANCE OF SPECIES TRAITS FOR SPECIES DISTRIBUTION IN FRAGMENTED LANDSCAPES." Ecology 88, no. 4 (2007): 965–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/06-0924.

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