Academic literature on the topic 'Divinity ; Hebrews'

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Journal articles on the topic "Divinity ; Hebrews"

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Scharbach Wollenberg, Rebecca. "אני יי רפאך: A Short Note on ἐγώ εἰµι Sayings and the Dangers of a Translation Tradition". Novum Testamentum 59, № 1 (2017): 20–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685365-12341550.

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It is sometimes debated whether the absolute “I am” sayings in the Gospel of John should be read as a claim to divinity, in light of their similarity to the Hebrew text of Exod 3:14. What has not been recognized is that the Johannine “I am” sayings with predicate nominatives also echo the Hebrew Bible text, which includes an extensive collection of verses in which God uses the phrase “I am” with a predicate nominative. This essay offers an analysis of a selection of these Hebrew Bible parallels and proposes an explanation for why this connection has gone unremarked until now.
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Santos, João Batista Ribeiro. "The God’s aesthetics: material exchanges in the theological construction of the idea of divinity in ancient Israel." Caminhando 25, no. 2 (2020): 27–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.15603/2176-3828/caminhando.v25n2p27-53.

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The characterization of the sacred space in ancient Israel makes it possible to highlight the dimensions of the religious phenomenon, and thus identify the divinity of the place. Using the literary sources of the Hebrew Bible and images we will demonstrate that space was constitutive of divinity; moreover, the foundational institutions of the people are based on ritual practices. This paper presents evidence of the process of objective elaboration of the divinity – its presence – considering the peculiarities of ancient Israel. Our hypothesis is that in ancient Israel, religious presentness sh
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Lynch, Matthew J. "Mapping Monotheism: Modes of Monotheistic Rhetoric in the Hebrew Bible." Vetus Testamentum 64, no. 1 (2014): 47–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685330-12341141.

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Abstract Several biblical traditions give expression to Yhwh’s sole divinity in ways utterly unlike the “classic” expressions of monotheism in Deuteronomy, Deutero-Isaiah, or Jeremiah. Priestly literature, for example, does not deny explicitly the existence of other gods, or assert Yhwh’s sole existence. Instead, priestly writers portray a world in which none but Yhwh could meaningfully exist or act. While some biblical scholars have recognized this “implicit” mode of monotheistic rhetoric, the implications of this and other modes of monotheistic rhetoric for a broader understanding of biblica
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Roger, Kenner R. C. "Bíblia Hebraica e os discursos sobre a divindade. Quando o outro me ensina sobre Deus..." REFLEXUS - Revista Semestral de Teologia e Ciências das Religiões 8, no. 11 (2015): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.20890/reflexus.v8i11.181.

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RESUMO: Os estudos culturais revelaram nos últimos anos a dinâmica da cultura. Sabe-se que suas fronteiras são porosas, permitindo trocas e circularidades desde as relações culturais mais antigas. Por isso, acreditamos que os discursos sobre a divindade e as teologias que dão vida a fé do povo de Israel não são criações autônomas. Neste texto, mostraremos como os discursos sobre a divindade na Bíblia Hebraica são resultado da circularidade cultural. Assim, pretende-se mostrar que na dinâmica da formação das tradições do (s) judaísmo (s) antigo (s) Israel construiu seus discursos teológicos em
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Lee, Lydia. "The Tyrian King in MT and LXX Ezekiel 28:12b–15." Religions 12, no. 2 (2021): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel12020091.

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The biblical prophecy in Ezekiel 28:11–19 records a dirge against the king from Tyre. While the Hebrew Masoretic Text (MT) identifies the monarch as a cherub, the Greek Septuagint (LXX) distinguishes the royal from the cherub. Scholarly debates arise as to which edition represents the more original version of the prophecy. This article aims to contribute to the debates by adopting a text-critical approach to the two variant literary editions of the dirge, comparing and analyzing their differences, while incorporating insights gleaned from the extra-biblical literature originating from the anci
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Tuori, Riikka. "The Ten Principles of Karaite Faith in a Seventeenth-Century Hebrew Poem from Troki." Acta Orientalia Vilnensia 13 (April 13, 2017): 79–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/aov.2016.13.10639.

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The ten principles of Karaite faith were originally compiled by medieval Byzantine Karaite scholars to sum up the basics of the Karaite Jewish creed. Early modern Karaites wrote poetic interpretations on the principles. This article provides an analysis and an English translation of a seventeenth-century Hebrew poem by the Lithuanian Karaite, Yehuda ben Aharon. In this didactic poem, Yehuda ben Aharon discusses the essence of divinity and the status of the People of Israel, the heavenly origin of the Torah, and future redemption. The popularity of Karaite commentaries and poems on the principl
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Greenstein, Edward L. "The Formation Of The Biblical Narrative Corpus." AJS Review 15, no. 2 (1990): 151–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0364009400002932.

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Following the lead of Spinoza, most of us have come to regard the sequence of Hebrew narrative from Genesis through Kings as a unified literary composition. It tells the story of Israel and its God from the creation of sky and land through the exile of Israel from its particular land. Although the anonymous narrator focuses on the fate of his people, he virtually always tries to identify with YHWH's point of view. For this reason, and possibly others, the narrator submerges his own identify and background. Unlike his near-contemporary Herodotus, who begins his Histories by introducing himself
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Uusimäki, Elisa. "Mapping ideal ways of living: Virtue and vice lists in 1QS and 4Q286." Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha 30, no. 1 (2020): 35–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0951820720948616.

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This article analyses virtue and vice lists in ancient Hebrew literature, specifically focusing on those found in 1QS and 4Q286. It is argued that these texts from Qumran offer distinctive evidence for extended lists of virtues and vices. Apart from illustrating ideals of the yaḥad movement, the sources invite us to consider what counted as ethical to ancient Jews and whether the texts indicate any attempt to organize ethical concerns. The authors lacked a meta-category denoting “virtue” (cf. ἀρετή in Greek or virtus in Latin), but they discussed a myriad of specific virtues and vices by way o
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Rosales Acosta, Dempsey. "Recovering the semantic connotations of the verb Áman (ןַ אמ in Qal". Helmántica 67, № 198 (2016): 123–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.36576/summa.45291.

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The biblical study of faith implies an understanding of the diverse semantic levels expressed in the Hebrew vocabulary within their respective literary contexts. Hence, the field of study is theological and philological. The source of Revelation manifests itself in a privileged form in the divinely inspired Scripture. For this reason a believer can speak of the double dimension of its authorship: the divine and the human1 . The human author communicates his or her experience of faith in the sacred text through the cultural and linguistic limitations, typical of the Semitic culture of ancient t
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Kaminsky, Joel, and Mark Reasoner. "The Meaning and Telos of Israel’s Election: An Interfaith Response to N.T. Wright’s Reading of Paul." Harvard Theological Review 112, no. 04 (2019): 421–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0017816019000221.

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AbstractN. T. Wright offers a systematic and highly influential metanarrative to account for Paul’s theology of Israel. However, Wright overlooks or underemphasizes important dimensions of Paul’s thinking, leading to problematic distortions. Thus, Wright claims that God rejected the historic people of Israel due to their failure to missionize the gentile nations, an idea not easily found in the Hebrew Bible texts Paul utilizes or in Paul’s own statements concerning his fellow Jews. Wright relies heavily on the diatribe of Rom 2 to build a Pauline theology of Israel, but he downplays the many p
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Divinity ; Hebrews"

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Allen, David Mark. "Deuteronomic re-presentation in a word of exhortation : an assessment of the paraenetic function of Deuteronomy in the Letter to the Hebrews." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/2232.

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Scholarly study of the Letter to the Hebrews over the last century has devoted a great deal of attention to the use of the Old Testament within the Christian text. Such attention has focused upon diverse issues such as the source Vorlage available to the author, his exegetical and hermeneutical methodologies, and his treatment of themes such as priesthood, covenant, cult, rest or eschatology. Occasionally, scholars have produced substantive analysis of the use of particular texts, such as Ps 110, or Jer 31, but comparatively little attempt has yet been made to assess how an entire narrative or
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Feitosa, Darlyson Moysés Alves. "Epístola aos Hebreus: bases textuais para um neomonoteísmo cristão." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás, 2012. http://localhost:8080/tede/handle/tede/745.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-07-27T13:46:23Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DARLYSON MOYSES ALVES FEITOSA.pdf: 1428336 bytes, checksum: 9fdf0ad0ea1cbabd7d865e5706bb7729 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-08-24<br>The present research examines the various statements about the figure originally introduced as the 'Son' in the book of the Bible known as the Epistle to the Hebrews. The Son is identified as being Jesus Christ, described by the author of the epistle with attributes previously designated only to God, the Father, in a concomitant non-parallel perspective. The qualifications of the Son
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Feitosa, Darlyson Moysés Alves. "EPÍSTOLA AOS HEBREUS: UMA PERSPECTIVA TEOCÊNTRICA DARLYSON MOYSÉS ALVES FEITOSA." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás, 2009. http://localhost:8080/tede/handle/tede/790.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-07-27T13:47:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DARLYSON MOYSES ALVES FEITOSA.pdf: 1214034 bytes, checksum: 1b81048f4a31214e567aa4c0a936941d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-06-29<br>Epistle to the Hebrews: a theocentric perspective is a dissertation which treats of the various affirmations about God in the biblical book known today as the Epistle to the Hebrews. This Epistle has been traditionally studied from the Christological point of view, due to the strong emphasis in the book on Christology; however, this present study considers the epistle from another pe
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Wood, Alice. "Of wings and wheels." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/2022.

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What are the biblical cherubim? In the Hebrew Bible, the physical appearance and cultic role of the cherubim are never explicitly elucidated. Largely, the authors assume their audience is familiar with the form and function of these heavenly beings. Yet the portrayal of the cherubim varies from text to text and, sometimes, we are given conflicting information. Previous studies of the cherubim have placed too great an emphasis on archaeological and etymological data. This thesis presents a new synthetic study which prioritises the evidence supplied by the biblical texts. Biblical exegesis, usin
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Books on the topic "Divinity ; Hebrews"

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Asherah: Goddesses in Ugarit, Israel and the Old Testament. Sheffield Academic Press, 1997.

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Adonaj, warum Gott "Herr" genannt wird. Mohr Siebeck, 2000.

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Legaspi, Michael C. Wisdom and Knowledge in the Hebrew Bible. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190885120.003.0003.

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In the Hebrew Bible, wisdom is distinguished from knowledge. As a form of understanding that corresponds, necessarily, to the knower, the knowledge that humans gain is limited by who and what humans are. Though a divinely ordered world is indeed intelligible to humans, it is only partially so. Inasmuch as wisdom is a program for life ordered to an account of the whole—a whole that confounds our inescapably subjective judgments—it must be based on a holistic form of understanding that guides and directs in the face of ignorance and deep existential uncertainty. Instead of knowledge, then, wisdo
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Diamond, James A. Biblical Questioning. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198805694.003.0003.

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Questions posed by God and biblical characters in the Hebrew Bible are often philosophically empowering moments. They transpire from the very inception of human history, according to the Bible’s own reconstructed version of it. Rather than divinely imposed law, biblical questioning is a vital tool initiating the decisive biblical way toward truth through independent investigation. Questions then recur throughout various biblical narratives, revealing the Bible’s philosophical dimension. As such, they may indicate the Bible’s conception of the essential expression of humanity, or where the Bibl
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(Editor), John O. Johnston, and Robert J. Wilson (Editor), eds. Life Of Edward Bouverie Pusey V1: Doctor Of Divinity, Canon Of Christ Church, Regius Professor Of Hebrew In The University Of Oxford. Kessinger Publishing, LLC, 2007.

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(Editor), John O. Johnston, ed. Life Of Edward Bouverie Pusey V1: Doctor Of Divinity, Canon Of Christ Church, Regius Professor Of Hebrew In The University Of Oxford. Kessinger Publishing, LLC, 2007.

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The Cult of Asherah in Ancient Israel and Judah: Evidence for a Hebrew Goddess (University of Cambridge Oriental Publications, Vol. 57). Cambridge University Press, 2000.

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Binger, Tilde. Asherah: Goddesses in Ugarit, Israel & the Old Testament (JSOT Supplement). Sheffield Academic Press, 1997.

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Book chapters on the topic "Divinity ; Hebrews"

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Leo, Russ. "Greek Tragedy and Hebrew Antiquity in John Milton’s 1671 Poems." In Tragedy as Philosophy in the Reformation World. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198834212.003.0005.

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Chapter 5 examines Milton’s detailed engagements with Reformation poetics that render tragedy a precise philosophical and theological resource. In his 1671 poems Paradise Regain’d and Samson Agonistes Milton responds directly to Reformed poetics, pointing methodically to the limits of tragedy, exposing the extent to which divinity and its agencies exceed and confound the philosophical vision of the Poetics. In Paradise Regain’d, for instance, Milton’s Jesus relocates the birth of tragedy from Athens to the Levant, claiming that tragedy belongs first to the Hebrews. Greek tragedy is thus derivative and degraded; Sophocles, Euripides, and Aristotle, to say nothing of the traditions to which they gave rise, appropriated tragic forms and resources from Hebrew antiquity. Milton advances Pareus’ theses on tragedy and Scripture beyond the scope of Pareus’ own text, arguing for a more comprehensive Christian archive of tragedy as well as a daring account of tragedy’s sacred origins.
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Lewis, Theodore J. "The Iconography of Divinity: Yahweh." In The Origin and Character of God. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190072544.003.0007.

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Chapter Seven explores the ways in which Yahwistic divinity was represented in text and object. Whether Yahweh was embodied anthropomorphically or theriomorphically (with bulls and lions) or taking up residence in solid stone is situated within the broader philosophical debate coming from ancient Israel’s well-known aniconic traditions that advocated that the image of God cannot and must not be fashioned. Anthropologically, here we come up against Rudolph Otto’s theories that humans can be fascinated by the irresistible appeal of the numinous while at the same time standing in utter dread of the danger, even lethality, of the sacred. The ubiquity of anthropomorphic language used of Yahweh resides on the pages of the Hebrew Bible alongside multiple traditions that represented Yahweh abstractly. These include (a) the use of fire, (b) a notion of abstract “radiance” (Hebrew kābôd), (c) the Deuteronomic/Deuteronomistic Name (šēm) Theology, and (d) portraying Yahweh invisibly.
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Haberman, David L. "A Tale of Two Mountains." In Loving Stones. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190086718.003.0006.

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This chapter investigates the history of the application of the concept of idolatry as an interpretive strategy in the comparative study of religions—particularly as it has been applied to the worship of material forms such as mountains or stones. It also considers more productive ways of regarding religious interaction with material forms of divinity. The roots of the concept of idolatry can be traced back to the times of the Hebrew Bible and theological reflections of Jewish thinkers like Maimonides. However, in the sixteenth century, Europe witnessed enormous changes wherein this concept came to overshadow much thought and action. Application of the concept of idolatry became the crucial concern, and was employed in a much stricter and more extensive manner.
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Lewis, Theodore J. "The History of Scholarship on Ancient Israelite Religion: A Brief Sketch." In The Origin and Character of God. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190072544.003.0002.

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In order to study the broad topic of divinity, it is essential to survey the history of scholarship, especially to understand the foundation of views inherited by modern scholars. The Enlightenment is chosen as a starting point due to the growth of the critical study of the Bible during these times. Germanic scholarship of the Hebrew Bible in nineteenth century is articulated as a critical turning point. Subsequent developments include the emergence of sociological methods, the “history of religion” comparative approach, and the “myth-and-ritual” school of thought. Newly discovered archaeological remains caused yet another shift, with scholars now debating whether ancient Israel’s religion was in fact as unique as confessional traditions taught. More recently, varying methodological approaches have exploded on the scene including epigraphy, socio-historical linguistics, revisionist historical hermeneutics, feminist approaches, intertextuality, and iconographic studies together with the maturing of the fields of archaeology and sociology.
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Hayes, Christine. "Introduction." In What's Divine about Divine Law? Princeton University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691165196.003.0001.

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This introductory chapter sets out the book's purpose, which is to explore the concept of divine law. More precisely, it labors to make sense of the explosive confrontation of radically diverse conceptions of divine law in the Mediterranean and Near Eastern world in the thousand-year period prior to the rise of Islam. Divine law can be minimally defined as the idea that the norms that guide human actions are somehow rooted in the divine realm—a concept common to Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. A robust notion of divine law—in which divinity applies in some manner to the law itself—first appears in ancient Greece and in the Hebrew Bible (or Old Testament). The Greek and the biblical conceptions of the divine are radically different. To the extent that the two cultures conceived of the divine in radically different ways, their notions of divine law would also diverge dramatically, a fact with serious consequences for those who feel compelled to negotiate the claims of both traditions. An overview of the subsequent chapters is also presented.
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Murphy, Kelly J. "Mighty Warriors?" In Rewriting Masculinity. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190619398.003.0003.

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Chapter 2 focuses on how the construction of masculinity is created through comparisons of men, including within the biblical texts and in later interpretations of these texts. First, the chapter introduces key ideas including hegemonic masculinity and multiple masculinities. Second, the chapter traces how Gideon is introduced as a “mighty warrior,” though later readers often find such a title ironic. Third, the chapter examines clues left in the texts of Judg 6:11–24, 25–32, and 33–35 that indicate these passages were rewritten by various editors, whose ideas of how a divinely appointed “mighty warrior” might act differed from the hegemonic fighting male of the Hebrew Bible. Finally, the chapter examines how select Jewish interpretations rewrote Gideon to align him with their own understanding of the ideal man as moderate, family oriented, and focused on serving God.
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Fraade, Steven D. "Texts, Translations, Notes, and Commentary." In The Damascus Document. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198734338.003.0002.

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The chapter provides a critical representation of the text(s), based on manuscript comparison and consulting of digital images, an English translation that cleaves to the original Hebrew while rendering it in accessible prose. Critical Notes to both the Hebrew text and its English translation, and a Commentary that seeks to highlight and interconnect the overarching themes and rhetorical strategies of the text, as it might have been communally performed in the intellectual and ritual life of the Qumran community (or communities). Suggestions for Further Reading are incorporated into each section. The Notes, which form the largest part of this chapter, identify and analyze the plenitude of both explicit (citation) and implicit (allusion) scriptural interpretation, both legal and non-legal, as well as convergences and divergences with a panoply of ancient Jewish sources, including, in addition to the Hebrew Bible, other scrolls, other second temple Jewish literature, New Testament, and early rabbinic sources, the last of which is a particular feature of this commentary in comparison to its antecedents (see Ancient Source indices). These cross-references will serve to better understand and appreciate the Damascus Document in its broader historical and cultural contexts. The Comments on each editorial unit seek to frame the text in relation to broader consideration of the identity formation, reinforcement, and transmission of both individuals and communities, of both veteran members and novices. Particular attention is given to the seeming polemical nature of much of the text, as well as its intra-mural educational purposes. The commentary takes seriously the self-designation of the community, through this text (CD [MS B] 20:10, 13), as a studying and practicing community, “the house of the Torah.” Another important feature of the Damascus Document, and hence its commentary, is the different types and functions of human leadership of the community which sees both it leaders and itself as divinely elect and in possession of esoteric wisdom and discernment.
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