Academic literature on the topic 'DNA fingerprints'

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Journal articles on the topic "DNA fingerprints"

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Cubeta, M. A., B. R. Cody, Y. Kohli, and L. M. Kohn. "Clonality in Sclerotinia sclerotiorum on Infected Cabbage in Eastern North Carolina." Phytopathology® 87, no. 10 (October 1997): 1000–1004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto.1997.87.10.1000.

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Eighty-four isolates of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum from four cabbage production fields in North Carolina and 16 isolates from an experimental cabbage field plot in Louisiana were DNA-fingerprinted and tested for mycelial compatibility. In a comparison with 594 unique DNA fingerprints of S. sclerotiorum from Canadian canola, no fingerprints were shared among Canadian, North Carolina, and Louisiana populations. DNA fingerprints from the North Carolina sample were distinctive from those of the Canadian and Louisiana samples, with significantly more hybridizing fragments in the 7.7- to 18-kilobase r
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van Oorschot, Roland A. H., and Maxwell K. Jones. "DNA fingerprints from fingerprints." Nature 387, no. 6635 (June 1997): 767. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/42838.

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Yang, Zhenhua, Peter F. Barnes, Fernando Chaves, Kathleen D. Eisenach, Stephen E. Weis, Joseph H. Bates, and M. Donald Cave. "Diversity of DNA Fingerprints ofMycobacterium tuberculosis Isolates in the United States." Journal of Clinical Microbiology 36, no. 4 (1998): 1003–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.36.4.1003-1007.1998.

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To investigate the diversity of IS6110 fingerprints ofMycobacterium tuberculosis isolates in the United States and to determine if matching IS6110 fingerprints represent recent interstate tuberculosis transmission, we performed restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of M. tuberculosisisolates from 1,326 patients in three geographically separated states. Seven hundred ninety-five different IS6110 fingerprint patterns were generated, and pattern diversity was similar in each state. Ninety-six percent of the fingerprint patterns were observed in only one state, demonstrating that most
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Miehlke, Stephan, Rachel Thomas, Oscar Guiterrez, David Y. Graham, and Mae F. Go. "DNA Fingerprinting of Single Colonies ofHelicobacter pylori from Gastric Cancer Patients Suggests Infection with a Single Predominant Strain." Journal of Clinical Microbiology 37, no. 1 (1999): 245–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.37.1.245-247.1999.

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In each of six gastric cancer patients, repetitive extragenic palindromic PCR DNA fingerprints of 18 single colonies ofHelicobacter pylori from the gastric antrum, corpus, and cardia were identical and matched that of the parental isolate. In three additional gastric cancer patients, 17 of 18 single-colony DNA fingerprints were identical to each other and to the DNA fingerprint of the corresponding parental isolate.
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D'EUSTACHIO, PETER. "Interpreting DNA fingerprints." Nature 356, no. 6369 (April 1992): 483. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/356483a0.

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BROOKFIELD, JOHN. "Interpreting DNA fingerprints." Nature 356, no. 6369 (April 1992): 483. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/356483b0.

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Wang, Haiping, Dongbo Mi, Wanxu Wang, Hongliang Zhang, Dongsheng Tong, Shengjiang Wang, and Feng Gao. "Latent Fingerprint Visualization and Subsequent DNA Extraction Using Electron Beam Evaporation of Metallic Ultra-Thin Films." Current Nanoscience 15, no. 3 (February 19, 2019): 248–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1573413714666180628155824.

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Background: Proper detection and subsequent extraction of biological evidence are crucial for crime scene reconstruction. Vacuum metal deposition is currently an effective technique used in latent fingerprint development. However, the established procedures commonly undergo a direct plasma bombardment, a high ablation fluence and/or a high temperature process in vacuum metal deposition system. Method: In this work, electron beam evaporation (EBE) was used to investigate the development of latent fingerprints and subsequent DNA extraction of biological evidence. Gold or copper is preferentially
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McAlpin, C. E., D. T. Wicklow, and B. W. Horn. "DNA Fingerprinting Analysis of Vegetative Compatibility Groups in Aspergillus flavus from a Peanut Field in Georgia." Plant Disease 86, no. 3 (March 2002): 254–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis.2002.86.3.254.

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The ability of species-specific DNA probe pAF28 to correctly match 75 strains of Aspergillus flavus isolated from a peanut field in Georgia with 1 of 44 distinct vegetative compatibility groupings (VCGs) was assessed. Multiple strains belonging to the same VCG typically produced identical DNA fingerprints, with the exception of VCG 17 and VCG 24, which contained strains that showed 83 and 87% similarity, respectively. A. flavus isolates sharing more than 80% of the fragments are recognized as belonging to the same DNA fingerprint group. Each VCG represented by a single isolate produced unique
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SHAPIRO, MARTIN M. "Imprints on DNA fingerprints." Nature 353, no. 6340 (September 1991): 121–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/353121b0.

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HILLEL, J., Y. PLOTZY, A. HABERFELD, U. LAVI, A. CAHANER, and A. J. JEFFREYS. "DNA fingerprints of poultry." Animal Genetics 20, no. 3 (April 24, 2009): 145–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2052.1989.tb00852.x.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "DNA fingerprints"

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Wong, Zilla Yin Har. "Molecular analysis of human minisatellites." Thesis, University of Leicester, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/34372.

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Tandem-repetitive hypervariable minisatellites detected in a DNA fingerprint provide highly informative genetic markers. To identify and localize specific loci represented in a DNA fingerprint, it is necessary to clone individual minisatellites. This thesis is concerned with the characterization of single locus minisatellite probes cloned from DNA fingerprints. Seven single locus human minisatellite probes have been cloned by screening ? libraries with DNA fingerprint probes 33.6 and 33.15. Each locus consists of a minisatellite, with repeat units ranging in length from 9 to 47 base pairs depe
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Dean, Kristina. "Degradability of both a physical latent fingerprint and its associated extracted DNA." [Cedar City, Utah] : Southern Utah University, 2009. http://unicorn.li.suu.edu/ScholarArchive/ForensicScience/DeanKristina.pdf.

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Oleiwi, Abdulrahman Abdulkhaleq. "Experimental approaches to improving trace DNA recovery from developed fingerprints." Thesis, University of Wolverhampton, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2436/595868.

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Hirons, Linda. "Activity fingerprints in DNA based on a structural analysis of sequence information." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2006. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/14885/.

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The function of a DNA sequence is commonly predicted by measuring its nucleotide similarity to known functional sets. However, the use of structural properties to identify patterns within families is justified by the discovery that many very different sequences have similar structural properties. The aim of this thesis is to develop tools that detect any unusual structural characteristics of a particular sequence or that identify DNA structure-activity fingerprints common to a set. This work uses the Octamer Database to describe DNA. The database's contents are split into two categories: those
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Marcon, Jessica L. "The distinctiveness effect in fingerprint identification how the role of distinctiveness, information loss, and informational bias influence fingerprint identification /." To access this resource online via ProQuest Dissertations and Theses @ UTEP, 2009. http://0-proquest.umi.com.lib.utep.edu/login?COPT=REJTPTU0YmImSU5UPTAmVkVSPTI=&clientId=2515.

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Dominick, Ainsley Jane. "An evaluation of the mechanisms of recovery of DNA and fingerprints from fire scenes." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2010. http://oleg.lib.strath.ac.uk:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=12779.

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Johnson, Eric. "Density-Based Clustering of High-Dimensional DNA Fingerprints for Library-Dependent Microbial Source Tracking." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2015. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/1511.

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As part of an ongoing multidisciplinary effort at California Polytechnic State University, biologists and computer scientists have developed a new Library-Dependent Microbial Source Tracking method for identifying the host animals causing fecal contamination in local water sources. The Cal Poly Library of Pyroprints (CPLOP) is a database which stores E. coli representations of fecal samples from known hosts acquired from a novel method developed by the biologists called Pyroprinting. The research group considers E. coli samples whose Pyroprints match above a certain threshold to be part of the
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MATTEI, Aldo. "Fingerprint Enhancement by means of Electromagnetic Radiation: a Pilot Study to Drive Future Researches." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Ferrara, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11392/2389238.

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Fingerprints are a worldwide well known tool for law enforcement agencies to reach the individualization of people convicted of a crime. Moreover, all major countries have huge fingerprint databases and efficient automated systems (AFIS) to perform electronic screening of fingerprints marks recovered by crime scene investigation. Fingerprints are permanent and even if, from a scientific point of view, they could not be considered unique, friction ridge is highly selective and allows a discrimination between different individuals with a very high proficiency. Up to now, the most common techniq
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Soattin, Marica. "The use of molecular markers for analyzing genes and genomes of livestock." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Padova, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3425494.

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The present thesis has been developed considering three different livestock species such as chicken, cattle and sheep. The aim of the study was the evaluation of the application of molecular makers in order to assay the genetic population structure on seven local breeds of chicken, to evaluate the applicability of candidate genes as support of conventional breeding on Piedmontese cattle breed and to detect new SNPs on a sheep population. The first two researchs were carried out at Department of Animal Science of University of Padova while the last one at Reprogen (Faculty of Veterinary Science
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Khoory, Haifa. "The feasibility of transferring cells from archived buccal swabs to FTA card for long term and simple storage of forensic samples." University of Western Australia. Centre for Forensic Science, 2008. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2008.0088.

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[Truncated abstract] The collection of buccal cells is common practise in the epidemiological and forensic science. Unlike venipuncture collection of blood; it is a safer, non-invasive method for collection of biological material. The methods by which these cells are collected from the inner cheek of an individual and stored are the key elements in preserving DNA. Typically, forensic samples require long term storage. Samples are commonly collected on cotton swabs and stored moist at low to ultra-low temperatures (less than -20oC). Although this is the method of choice in most forensic facilit
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Books on the topic "DNA fingerprints"

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Heffernan, Liz. Scientific evidence: Fingerprints and DNA. Dublin: First Law Ltd., 2006.

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Neto, Alberto Chamelete. Investigação de paternidade & DNA. Curitiba: Juruá Editora, 2002.

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Gallegly, Mannon E. Phytophthora: Identifying species by morphology and DNA fingerprints. St. Paul, MN: American Phytopathological Society, 2008.

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Gallegly, Mannon E. Phytophthora: Identifying species by morphology and DNA fingerprints. St. Paul, MN: American Phytopathological Society, 2008.

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Chuanxue, Hong, ed. Phytophthora: Identifying species by morphology and DNA fingerprints. St. Paul, MN: American Phytopathological Society, 2008.

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Office, Great Britain Home, and Great Britain. Foreign and Commonwealth Office., eds. DNA profiling in DNA immigration casework: Report of apilot trial. London: Home Office, 1988.

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Kirby, Lorne T. DNA fingerprinting: An introduction. New York: Oxford University Press, 1997.

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Kirby, Lorne T. DNA fingerprinting: An introduction. New York: W.H. Freeman, 1992.

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Kirby, Lorne T. DNA fingerprinting: An introduction. New York: Macmillan, 1990.

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DNA fingerprinting: An introduction. New York: Stockton Press, 1990.

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Book chapters on the topic "DNA fingerprints"

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Joshi, Devi Datt. "Herbal Drugs and DNA Fingerprints." In Herbal Drugs and Fingerprints, 231–45. India: Springer India, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-0804-4_13.

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Hummel, K., and W. Bär. "Kinship plausibilities from DNA fingerprints." In Advances in Forensic Haemogenetics, 20–22. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-75496-8_5.

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Kohlhepp, Brian. "Investigations: Use of DNA and Fingerprints." In Encyclopedia of Security and Emergency Management, 614–21. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70488-3_25.

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Smith, Marcus, and Seumas Miller. "The Rise of Biometric Identification: Fingerprints and Applied Ethics." In Biometric Identification, Law and Ethics, 1–19. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90256-8_1.

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AbstractIn the late nineteenth century, it became understood that the patterns on the skin of the fingers were unique and could be used for identification purposes, leading to the development of biometric identification (Smith M, Mann M, Urbas G. Biometrics, crime and security. Routledge, 2018). The ease with which fingerprints can be accessed and recorded, and the ease with which they transfer to surfaces and objects, made them ideal for law enforcement purposes. Today, in digital form, fingerprints and other biometric identification techniques, notably DNA profiles and facial recognition technology, are a widely used means of identification across a range of applications, from accessing personal devices, to banking, border security and law enforcement. However, these uses have raised a raft of ethical or moral (we use these terms interchangeably) concerns, some of the more important of which we discuss in this work.In the first chapter, we discuss general aspects of biometric identification, before focusing on fingerprint identification, including its reliability as form of evidence. Secondly, we provide an overview of applied ethics; and outline a key theoretical notion, relevant to many of the issues discussed throughout the later chapters: collective responsibility. Finally, we analyse the ethical risks and benefits associated with the technique of fingerprint identification.
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Krawczak, M., and B. Bockel. "The formal analysis of multilocus DNA fingerprints." In DNA Fingerprinting: State of the Science, 249–55. Basel: Birkhäuser Basel, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8583-6_21.

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Dobosz, T., P. Koziol, K. Sawicki, M. Szczepaniak, J. Jagielski, C. Vogt, and S. Szymaniec. "DNA Fingerprints of Families from Bejsce/South-East Poland." In Advances in Forensic Haemogenetics, 190–91. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-77324-2_56.

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Corley, J., M. Rabinovich, M. Seigelchifer, E. Corley, and J. ZorzÓpulos. "Sperm utilization in honeybees as detected by M13 DNA fingerprints." In DNA Fingerprinting: State of the Science, 355–62. Basel: Birkhäuser Basel, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8583-6_33.

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Miyaki, C. Y., A. Wajntal, O. Hanotte, and T. Burke. "Characterization and applications of multilocus DNA fingerprints in Brazilian endangered macaws." In DNA Fingerprinting: State of the Science, 395–401. Basel: Birkhäuser Basel, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8583-6_38.

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Schacker, U., T. Kaufmann, P. M. Schneider, and C. Rittner. "Reliability of Restriction Enzyme Digestions of Genomic DNA for the Generation of DNA Fingerprints." In DNA — Technology and Its Forensic Application, 103–8. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76632-9_12.

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Fimmers, R., J. T. Epplen, P. M. Schneider, and M. P. Baur. "Likelihood Calculations in Paternity Testing on the Basis of DNA-Fingerprints." In Advances in Forensic Haemogenetics, 14–16. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-75496-8_3.

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Conference papers on the topic "DNA fingerprints"

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Reising, Donald R., and Michael A. Temple. "WiMAX mobile subscriber verification using Gabor-based RF-DNA fingerprints." In ICC 2012 - 2012 IEEE International Conference on Communications. IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icc.2012.6364039.

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Banerjee, Anupam, Sumana Basu, Orachorm Mekkerdchoo, Georges Srzednicki, Mita Nasipuri, and Subhadip Basu. "Automatic classification of A. paeoniifolius species from DNA fingerprints of Amorphophalus Genus." In 2012 International Conference on Communications, Devices and Intelligent Systems (CODIS). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/codis.2012.6422269.

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Morawitz, Falk. "Multilayered Narration in Electroacoustic Music Composition Using Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Data Sonification and Acousmatic Storytelling." In ICAD 2019: The 25th International Conference on Auditory Display. Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom: Department of Computer and Information Sciences, Northumbria University, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.21785/icad2019.052.

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Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is an analytical tool to determine the structure of chemical compounds. Unlike other spectroscopic methods, signals recorded using NMR spectrometers are frequently in a range of zero to 20000 Hz, making direct playback possible. As each type of molecule has, based on its structural features, distinct and predictable features in its NMR spectra, NMR data sonification can be used to create auditory ‘fingerprints’ of molecules. This paper describes the methodology of NMR data sonification of the nuclei nitrogen, phosphorous, and oxygen and analyses th
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Yang, Kang, Run Wang, and Lina Wang. "MetaFinger: Fingerprinting the Deep Neural Networks with Meta-training." In Thirty-First International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-22}. California: International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2022/109.

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As deep neural networks (DNNs) play a critical role in various fields, the models themselves hence are becoming an important asset that needs to be protected. To achieve this, various neural network fingerprint methods have been proposed. However, existing fingerprint methods fingerprint the decision boundary by adversarial examples, which is not robust to model modification and adversarial defenses. To fill this gap, we propose a robust fingerprint method MetaFinger, which fingerprints the inner decision area of the model by meta-training, rather than the decision boundary. Specifically, we f
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Orabi, El-Sayed, Mohamed A. Assal, Mustafa Abdel Azim, and Yasser Kamal. "DNA fingerprint using smith waterman algorithm by grid computing." In 2014 9th International Conference on Informatics and Systems (INFOS). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/infos.2014.7036681.

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Ghany, Kareem Kamal A., Gehad Hassan, Aboul Ella Hassanien, Hesham A. Hefny, Gerald Schaefer, and Md Atiqur Rahman Ahad. "A hybrid biometric approach embedding DNA data in fingerprint images." In 2014 International Conference on Informatics, Electronics & Vision (ICIEV). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iciev.2014.6850836.

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Menzel, E. R., and Clay Allred. "Lanthanide mixed ligand chelates for DNA profiling and latent fingerprint detection." In Enabling Technologies for Law Enforcement and Security, edited by John Hicks, Peter R. De Forest, and Vivian M. Baylor. SPIE, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.266301.

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Bröcker-Vriends, A. H. J. T., E. Briët, J. C. F. M. Dreesen, E. Bakker, J. J. P. van de Kamp, and P. L. Pearson. "THE ORIGIN OF THE MUTATION IN FAMILIES WITH AN ISOLATED CASE OF HAEMOPHILIA A." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1644015.

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Approximately one third of the patients with haemophilia appears to have no affected relatives. The proportion of cases due to a new mutational event as well as the gamete origin of the mutation has been much debated. The objective of this study was to define the origin of the mutation in families with an isolated case by DNA analysis. We investigated 22 families with an isolated case of haemophilia A. Intragenic (Bell, Xbal) and extragenic (BglII/DX13, Taql/Stl4) RFLPs were investigated for. If necessary, paternity was tested by DNA fingerprint patterns obtained with the 33.15 mini satellite
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Wheeler, Charles G., and Donald R. Reising. "Assessment of the impact of CFO on RF-DNA fingerprint classification performance." In 2017 International Conference on Computing, Networking and Communications (ICNC). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccnc.2017.7876111.

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In Seop Na, Tae Ho Han, Soo Hyung Kim, Byeoung Hun Shin, and Eui-Chul Kim. "Investigation of Distortion Revision and Binarization of Each Lane on DNA Fingerprint." In 2008 IEEE 8th International Conference on Computer and Information Technology Workshops. CIT Workshops 2008. IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cit.2008.workshops.60.

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Reports on the topic "DNA fingerprints"

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Armbrust, E. V. Analysis of Diatom Blooms Using DNA Fingerprints. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada627659.

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Armbrust, E. V. Analysis of Diatom Blooms Using DNA Fingerprints. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada629750.

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Button, Julie M. Analysis of cellular and extracellular DNA in fingerprints. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1169860.

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Dunnington, Ann, Jossi Hillel, Paul Siegel, and Avigdor Cahaner. Use of DNA "Fingerprints" as Genetic Markers in Poultry Breeding. United States Department of Agriculture, July 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1992.7603828.bard.

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Zhang, Hongbin, Shahal Abbo, Weidong Chen, Amir Sherman, Dani Shtienberg, and Frederick Muehlbauer. Integrative Physical and Genetic Mapping of the Chickpea Genome for Fine Mapping and Analysis of Agronomic Traits. United States Department of Agriculture, March 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2010.7592122.bard.

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Chickpea is the third most important pulse crop in the world and ranks first in the Middle East; however, it has been subjected to only limited research in modern genomics. In the first period of this project (US-3034-98R) we constructed two large-insert BAC and BIBAC libraries, developed 325 SSR markers and mapped QTLs controlling ascochyta blight resistance (ABR) and days to first flower (DTF). Nevertheless, the utilities of these tools and results in gene discovery and marker-assisted breeding are limited due to the absence of an essential platform. The goals of this period of the project w
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Schlyter, J., and W. Griffin. Using DNS to Securely Publish Secure Shell (SSH) Key Fingerprints. RFC Editor, January 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc4255.

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Lindow, Steven E., Shulamit Manulis, Dan Zutra, and Dan Gaash. Evaluation of Strategies and Implementation of Biological Control of Fire Blight. United States Department of Agriculture, July 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1993.7568106.bard.

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The main objective of this study was to develop data that would facilitate a consistently effective method of biological control of fire blight disease to be developed and to enable its implementation for disease control by ensuring its compatibility with variations in the biological, environmental, and chemical conditions present in pear orchards. As considerable information on the pathogen and biological control of fire blight was already gathered from studies in California and elsewhere, an emphasis was placed on investigating the genetics and ecology of Erwinia amylovora, the causal agent
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Reisch, Bruce, Pinhas Spiegel-Roy, Norman Weeden, Gozal Ben-Hayyim, and Jacques Beckmann. Genetic Analysis in vitis Using Molecular Markers. United States Department of Agriculture, April 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1995.7613014.bard.

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Genetic analysis and mapping in grapes has been difficult because of the long generation period and paucity of genetic markers. In the present work, chromosome linkage maps were developed with RAPD, RFLP and isozyme loci in interspecific hybrid cultivars, and RAPD markers were produced in a V. vinifera population. In three cultivars, there were 19 linkage groups as expected for a species with 38 somatic chromosomes. These maps were used to locate chromosome regions with linkages to important genes, including those influencing powdery mildew and botrytis bunch rot resistance; flower sex; and be
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Yogev, David, Ricardo Rosenbusch, Sharon Levisohn, and Eitan Rapoport. Molecular Pathogenesis of Mycoplasma bovis and Mycoplasma agalactiae and its Application in Diagnosis and Control. United States Department of Agriculture, April 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2000.7573073.bard.

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Abstract:
Mycoplasma bovis and M. agalactiae are two phylogenetically related mycoplasmas which cause economically significant diseases in their respective bovine or small ruminant hosts. These organisms cause persistent asymptomatic infections that can result in severe outbreaks upon introduction of carrier animals into susceptible herds. Little is known about the mechanisms underlying mycoplasma-host interaction, variation in virulence, or of the factors enabling avoidance of the host immune system. In recent years it has become apparent that the ability of pathogenic microorganisms to rapidly alter s
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Joel, Daniel M., Steven J. Knapp, and Yaakov Tadmor. Genomic Approaches for Understanding Virulence and Resistance in the Sunflower-Orobanche Host-Parasite Interaction. United States Department of Agriculture, August 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2011.7592655.bard.

Full text
Abstract:
Oroginal Objectives: (i) identify DNA markers linked to the avirulence (Avr) locus and locate the Avr locus through genetic mapping with an inter-race Orobanche cumana population; (ii) develop high-throughput fingerprint DNA markers for genotypingO. cumana races; (iii) identify nucleotide binding domain leucine rich repeat (NB-LRR) genes encoding R proteins conferring resistance to O. cumana in sunflower; (iv) increase the resolution of the chromosomal segment harboring Or₅ and related R genes through genetic and physical mapping in previously and newly developed mapping populations of sunflow
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