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Journal articles on the topic 'Document image interpretation'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 6 September 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

A. Jain, Sajan, N. Shobha Rani, and N. Chandan. "Image Enhancement of Complex Document Images Using Histogram of Gradient Features." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 4.36 (2018): 780. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.36.24244.

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Enhancement of document images is an interesting research challenge in the process of character recognition. It is quite significant to have a document with uniform illumination gradient to achieve higher recognition accuracies through a document processing system like Optical Character Recognition (OCR). Complex document images are one of the varied image categories that are difficult to process compared to other types of images. It is the quality of document that decides the precision of a character recognition system. Hence transforming the complex document images to a uniform illumination

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Golodkov, Alexander Olegovich, Oksana Vladimirovna Belyaeva, and Andrey Igorevich Perminov. "Real Application of CNN Interpretation Methods: Document Image Classification Model Errors’ Detection and Validation." Proceedings of the Institute for System Programming of the RAS 35, no. 2 (2023): 7–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.15514/ispras-2023-35(2)-1.

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In this paper, we consider the case of applying convolutional neural networks interpretation methods to ResNet 18 model in order to identify and justify model errors. The model is used in the problem of classifying the orientation of text documents images. First, using interpretation methods, an assumption was made as to why the neural network shows low metrics on data that differs from training images. The alleged reason was the presence of artifacts on the generated training images, caused by the use of an image rotation function. Further, using the Vanilla Gradient, Guided Backpropagation,

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Zakirova, Oksana, and Andrei Bakhmutsky. "The Teacher Image Interpretation in Student Teachers: A Linguistic Anthropology Approach." Education Sciences 13, no. 8 (2023): 834. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/educsci13080834.

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The study aims to determine whether the images of a teacher in the normative document and the minds of student teachers coincide, as well as to identify the differences. A total of 236 students of the Faculty of Philology and History participated in the associative experiment. The words “ability”, “readiness”, and “possession” are the most common words used in the normative documents of the Russian Federation in the context of higher education. The concept of “teacher” is the main stimulus word in the associative experiment. The results of the associative experiment revealed a group of the mos

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Mikhaylov, Andrey Anatolievitch. "Automatic data labeling for document image segmentation using deep neural networks." Proceedings of the Institute for System Programming of the RAS 34, no. 6 (2022): 137–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.15514/ispras-2022-34(6)-10.

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The article proposes a new method for automatic data annotation for solving the problem of document image segmentation using deep object detection neural networks. The format of marked PDF files is considered as the initial data for markup. The peculiarity of this format is that it includes hidden marks that describe the logical and physical structure of the document. To extract them, a tool has been developed that simulates the operation of a stack-based printing machine according to the PDF format specification. For each page of the document, an image and annotation are generated in PASCAL V

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Dietrich, C., M. Averkiou, J. M. Correas, N. Lassau, E. Leen, and F. Piscaglia. "An EFSUMB Introduction into Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound (DCE-US) for Quantification of Tumour Perfusion." Ultraschall in der Medizin - European Journal of Ultrasound 33, no. 04 (2012): 344–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0032-1313026.

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AbstractDynamic Contrast Enhanced Ultrasound (DCE-US) is an imaging technique that utilizes microbubble contrast agents in diagnostic ultrasound. The EFSUMB guidelines published in 2004, updated in 2008 and 2011 focused on the use of DCE-US, including essential technical requirements, training, investigational procedures and steps, guidance on image interpretation, established and recommended clinical indications and safety considerations. However the quantification of images acquired with ultrasound contrast agents (UCAs) is not discussed in the guidelines. The purpose of this EFSUMB document

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Yoo, YoungJoon, and JongWon Choi. "Topic-VQ-VAE: Leveraging Latent Codebooks for Flexible Topic-Guided Document Generation." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 38, no. 17 (2024): 19422–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v38i17.29913.

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This paper introduces a novel approach for topic modeling utilizing latent codebooks from Vector-Quantized Variational Auto-Encoder~(VQ-VAE), discretely encapsulating the rich information of the pre-trained embeddings such as the pre-trained language model. From the novel interpretation of the latent codebooks and embeddings as conceptual bag-of-words, we propose a new generative topic model called Topic-VQ-VAE~(TVQ-VAE) which inversely generates the original documents related to the respective latent codebook. The TVQ-VAE can visualize the topics with various generative distributions includin

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Mendonça dos Santos, Alessandra, Francisco Montagner, Ana Márcia Viana Wanzeler, Heraldo Luis Dias da Silveira, Nádia Assein Arús, and Mariana Boessio Vizzotto. "Can the method of CBCT interpretation influence endodontic diagnosis?" Revista da Faculdade de Odontologia de Porto Alegre 63, no. 1 (2022): 47–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.22456/2177-0018.117538.

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Aim: This study evaluated the influence of the method used for visualization and analysis of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) on the diagnosis of endodontic conditions. Materials and methods: Twenty clinical cases containing twelve different endodontic conditions were analyzed by two specialists in dental radiology and one specialist in endodontics. Initially, the evaluators viewed the cases in Portable Document Format (PDF) containing a selection of digital images and, by consensus, described their diagnostic hypotheses for each case. One week later, the evaluators reassessed the cases, t

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Han, Yu-Ri, Donghyun Park, Young-Suk Han, and Jae-Yoon Jung. "Cost-Efficient Active Transfer Learning Framework for Object Detection from Engineering Documents." Processes 13, no. 6 (2025): 1657. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr13061657.

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Recently, engineering companies have started to digitise documents in image form to analyse their meaning and extract important content. However, many engineering and contract documents contain different types of components such as texts, tables, and forms, which often hinder accurate interpretation by simple optical character recognition. Therefore, document object detection (DOD) has been studied as a preprocessing step for optical character recognition. Given the ease of acquiring image data, reducing annotation time and effort through transfer learning and active learning has emerged as a

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Daryal, Neeti, and Vinod Kumar. "An Error Analysis on Images Using Skeletonization Methods." Advanced Materials Research 403-408 (November 2011): 4184–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.403-408.4184.

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Vectorization is the most fundamental operation in interpretation of line drawings and document analysis. There are several reasons for converting image vectorization. Vector data is normally created from existing natural source image like photographs,scanned images. Choosing a best vectorization method that suits the needs of the system is very important. In general, good methods must preserve information like line geometry and intersection junction as far as possible. It is also important to analyze the error and find the accuracy of the result with respect to the original data. We have comp

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Riba, Pau. "Distilling Structure from Imagery:Graph-based Models for the Interpretation of Document Images." ELCVIA Electronic Letters on Computer Vision and Image Analysis 19, no. 2 (2021): 9–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.5565/rev/elcvia.1313.

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From its early stages, the community of Pattern Recognition and Computer Vision has considered the importance of leveraging the structural information when understanding images. Usually, graphs have been proposed as a suitable model to represent this kind of information due to their flexibility and representational power able to codify both, the components, objects, or entities and their pairwise relationship. Even though graphs have been successfully applied to a huge variety of tasks, as a result of their symbolic and relational nature, graphs have always suffered from some limitations compa

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De Vliegher, Beata Maria. "The Use of Spot-Hrv Data for the Mapping of the Land Cover (Applied upon East-Mono, Central Togo)." Afrika Focus 7, no. 1 (1991): 15–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2031356x-00701003.

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The mapping of the land use in a tropical wet and dry area (East-Mono, Central Togo) is made using remote sensing data, recorded by the satellite SPOT. The negative, multispectral image data set has been transferred into positives by photographical means and afterwards enhanced using the diazo technique. The combination of the different diazo coloured images resulted in a false colour composite, being the basic document for the visual image interpretation. The image analysis, based upon differences in colour and texture, resulted in a photomorphic unit map. The use of a decision tree including

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Wen, Yi Feng. "Icon, Archetype and Symbolic Meanings of Dragon: An Interpretation of Design Theme and Image." Advanced Materials Research 446-449 (January 2012): 1897–904. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.446-449.1897.

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"Dragon" is an important design theme and image, to be applied in many design fields, so summing up and interpreting relevant issue of dragon connotation can help better application of dragon image in design. This paper tries to expound dragon iconography, archetype and symbolical meanings in terms of etymology, document research and Jung’s psychology theories. In the light of both objective and subjective meanings this paper regards that the essence of dragon which is mythological being in human subconscious imagination symbolizes and integrates the various great power of nature.

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Lemenkova, Polina. "A GRASS GIS Scripting Framework for Monitoring Changes in the Ephemeral Salt Lakes of Chotts Melrhir and Merouane, Algeria." Applied System Innovation 6, no. 4 (2023): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/asi6040061.

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Automated classification of satellite images is a challenging task that enables the use of remote sensing data for environmental modeling of Earth’s landscapes. In this document, we implement a GRASS GIS-based framework for discriminating land cover types to identify changes in the endorheic basins of the ephemeral salt lakes Chott Melrhir and Chott Merouane, Algeria; we employ embedded algorithms for image processing. This study presents a dataset of the nine Landsat 8–9 OLI/TIRS satellite images obtained from the USGS for a 9-year period, from 2014 to 2022. The images were analyzed to detect

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Lemenkova, Polina. "A GRASS GIS Scripting Framework for Monitoring Changes in the Ephemeral Salt Lakes of Chotts Melrhir and Merouane, Algeria." Applied System Innovation 6, no. 4 (2023): 61. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8091225.

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Automated classification of satellite images is a challenging task that enables the use of remote sensing data for environmental modeling of Earth’s landscapes. In this document, we implement a GRASS GIS-based framework for discriminating land cover types to identify changes in the endorheic basins of the ephemeral salt lakes Chott Melrhir and Chott Merouane, Algeria; we employ embedded algorithms for image processing. This study presents a dataset of the nine Landsat 8–9 OLI/TIRS satellite images obtained from the USGS for a 9-year period, from 2014 to 2022. The images were analyz

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Kim, HyangKyung, Woobin Lee, Eunhak Lee, and Seongyong Kim. "Review of evaluation and interpretation method for LDA model." Korean Data Analysis Society 25, no. 4 (2023): 1299–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.37727/jkdas.2023.25.4.1299.

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LDA model has been widely used to investigate the subject of documents or words in various fields because it can analyze large amounts of data. Although perplexity is used to compare various LDA models, it only presents the goodness of fit, and it is not possible to consider how well each document is clustered. To resolve this problem, coherence measures have been proposed. After model selection using complexity and coherence measures, LDAvis is widely used to understand the relationship and meaning of each topic. Although LDA model has been introduced in many preceding studies, the introducti

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Triulzi, Alessandro. "Adwa: from monument to document." Modern Italy 8, no. 1 (2003): 95–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1353294032000074106.

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SummaryTo the Italian historian the Battle of Adwa in March 1896 has offered a field of interpretation which has been heavily marked by the events that occurred between (and within) the two countries—Ethiopia and Italy—before and after the battle. Adwa has been variously depicted by Italian historiography of the liberal period as a major military defeat, a political mistake by Crispi's expansionist government and the result of deep contrasts within the newly born state over the ‘colonial burden'. Fascist historiography painted Adwa as proof of liberal decay and political inefficiency. Adwa's n

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Zhao, Wenchao, Shuai Han, Yapeng Chen, Yusheng Gao, and Manjie Liu. "Development of Quick Digital Field Recording and Mapping Method of Geological Objects for Hydraulic Engineering." Applied Sciences 11, no. 21 (2021): 9840. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11219840.

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During the fieldwork of hydraulic engineering, practical engineers normally document geological information manually. Although there are some GIS-based digital tools for geology, they are not perfectly applicable to hydraulic engineering. As a result, the current work mode is ineffective, unmanageable, error-prone, and not conducive to subsequent analysis. To address this problem, we developed a digital tool which enables geological recording and quick modeling based on 3D real scenes in the field of hydropower projects. There are three modules in the surface tool: object recording, image inte

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Marodkar, Pranjali S. "DEEPDETECT: A Text and Object Detection Application." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 13, no. 3 (2025): 3167–73. https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2025.68030.

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This project presents an innovative Android application that combines advanced image recognition and multilingual text-to-speech (TTS) conversion technologies to provide an inclusive and efficient user experience. The app enables users to upload or capture images, which are processed using a large language model (LLM) to identify and extract the content from the image. The extracted content is then converted into text in multiple languages (e.g., Hindi, English, Bengali, French, etc.), ensuring accessibility across diverse linguistic groups. Additionally, the text content is passed to the Open

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Mishra, K., and R. D. Garg. "BLUR KERNEL’S EFFECT ON PERFORMANCE OF SINGLE-FRAME SUPER-RESOLUTION ALGORITHMS FOR SPATIALLY ENHANCING HYPERION AND PRISMA DATA." International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLVI-M-2-2022 (July 25, 2022): 165–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlvi-m-2-2022-165-2022.

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Abstract. Single-frame super-resolution (SFSR) achieves the goal of generating a high-resolution image from a single low-resolution input in a three-step process, namely, noise removal, up-sampling and deblurring. Scale factor and blur kernel are essential parameters of the up-sampling and deblurring steps. Few studies document the impact of these parameters on the performance of SFSR algorithms for improving the spatial resolution of real-world remotely-sensed datasets. Here, the effect of changing blur kernel has been studied on the behaviour of two classic SFSR algorithms: iterative back pr

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Dietrich, Christoph, Jeffrey Bamber, Annalisa Berzigotti, et al. "EFSUMB Guidelines and Recommendations on the Clinical Use of Liver Ultrasound Elastography, Update 2017 (Long Version)." Ultraschall in der Medizin - European Journal of Ultrasound 38, no. 04 (2017): e16-e47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-103952.

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AbstractWe present here the first update of the 2013 EFSUMB (European Federation of Societies for Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology) Guidelines and Recommendations on the clinical use of elastography, focused on the assessment of diffuse liver disease. The first part (long version) of these Guidelines and Recommendations deals with the basic principles of elastography and provides an update of how the technology has changed. The practical advantages and disadvantages associated with each of the techniques are described, and guidance is provided regarding optimization of scanning technique, im

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Andrade, Eliane Righi, and Paula Cristina Somenzari Almozara. "A construção da memória do sujeito contemporâneo a partir de arquivos-monumentos." RUA 22, no. 1 (2016): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/rua.v22i1.8646066.

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Este artigo discute, por um olhar interdisciplinar, a formação da memória do sujeito contemporâneo, constituída pelos arquivos, os quais são entendidos, ao mesmo tempo, como forma de preservação de uma memória histórica e coletiva – o arquivo-documento – e como interpretação, a partir das diferentes “entradas” do sujeito no arquivo – o arquivo-monumento. Essa reflexão entende os arquivos como uma construção social que se utiliza de elementos historicizados para gerar redes de significados. Utilizando recortes (fotos e textos) das manifestações sociais de 2013 como material de análise da pesqui

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Bakos, Károly, and Paolo Gamba. "Perspectives of hyperspectral data application for vegetation studies." Tájökológiai Lapok 7, no. 1 (2009): 81–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.56617/tl.4090.

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In this paper the possibilities of hyperspectral data processing are investigated regarding the application of these images in natural and ecological applications. A short overview is given of the available methods for interpretation purposes and special attention is paid on how the unique properties of hyperspectral data are affecting the choice of suitable methods for processing. Further steps required for developing a set of application dependent image processing chain is also addressed with the aim of applying both spatial and spectral information contained in datasets. A broad identificat

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Desai, Shankreppa D., Ashwini B. Nuchhi, and Santoshkumar B. Karjagi. "Bilateral linguofacial trunk - a case report." National Journal of Clinical Anatomy 01, no. 04 (2012): 193–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-3401689.

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AbstractDuring routine dissection of an adult male cadaver, a unique case of anomalous origin of linguofacial trunk from both the right and left external carotid arteries with no looping of lingual artery in its course and relative higher division of right common carotid artery at C3 vertebral level was observed. Although variations in the external carotid artery origin and branches are not uncommon it is necessary to document as these variations may increase the risk of accidental vascular trauma during head and neck surgeries. And this knowledge is also important for radiologists in the imag

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Pawar, Poonam, Nikita Mandage, Shreya Sasane, Sakshi Ransing, and Prof Bhosle Swati. "Sign Language Recognition System Using Machine Learning." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 11 (2022): 1387–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.47576.

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Abstract: Voice and language is the main thing that people understand one with the other. We can understand thoughts through hearing each other. Even nowadays we can give commands using voice recognition. But what if one hears absolutely nothing and eventually can't speak. Sign language is the main communication tool for hearing impaired and mute people and also to ensure their independent lives, automatic sign language interpretation is an extensive area of research. With use of image processing and artificial intelligence, many techniques and algorithms have been developed in this area. Ever

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Gudonis, Vytautas. "THE IMAGE A VISUALLY IMPAIRED PERSON IN PHILATELY AS A MEANS OF FORMING AN ADEQUATE ATTITUDE TOWARDS THE BLINDNESS AND BLIND." SOCIETY. INTEGRATION. EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference 4 (May 21, 2019): 390. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/sie2019vol4.3962.

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The topic of blindness and the image of a blind person in philately, although rarely analysed, has a great information potential. This research topic is part of our research "The Image of a Blind Man in the Cultural Heritage of Humanity." The purpose of the study is to systematize knowledge on the subject of image and blindness in philately, to consider the social aspects of this phenomenon. To collect information, the bulletin used the analysis of literature and the search for postage stamps depicting blind people in private collections of philatelists. The iconological method of interpretati

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Bala Swathy. S, Gayathri. R, Sivasamy K, Sudha dharan S, and Vibhu N. "Enhancing Palm Leaves Manuscript Recognition Using Capsule Networks (Capsnet) in Deep Learning Approaches." International Research Journal on Advanced Engineering Hub (IRJAEH) 3, no. 04 (2025): 1593–603. https://doi.org/10.47392/irjaeh.2025.0227.

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This study explores the use of deep learning, specifically Capsule Networks, for the recognition and interpretation of palm leaf manuscripts. Palm leaves, which hold significant historical and cultural importance, are often deteriorating due to environmental factors. The proposed system combines advanced image processing techniques with deep learning models to digitize, recognize, and classify the content of these ancient manuscripts. Capsule Networks (CapsNets) are employed for their ability to preserve spatial hierarchies and handle complex patterns, making them particularly suitable for thi

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Miras, Sebastián, and Pedro Coiro. "El periodismo como recurso narrativo en dos biografías gráficas sobre Salvador Allende y José Mujica." Miguel Hernández Communication Journal 16 (January 31, 2025): 159–76. https://doi.org/10.21134/3srena43.

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Non-fiction graphic narratives have emerged as a growing genre, allowing for a critical and humanized approach to historical events. These works combine text and image to enrich the interpretation of facts, facilitating an emotional connection with the protagonists and offering an accessible and subjective memory of the past. In this article, we analyze two graphic biographies focused on Salvador Allende and José Mujica, key political leaders in the 1973 coups in Chile and Uruguay. By integrating journalism as a narrative resource, these works rigorously document reality and adopt investigativ

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Głuszczuk, Dariusz. "Finansowanie działalności innowacyjnej przedsiębiorstw według zasad Podręcznika Oslo i praktyki GUS." Wiadomości Statystyczne. The Polish Statistician 2015, no. 3 (2015): 19–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.59139/ws.2015.03.2.

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Principles concerning the collection and interpretation of data on the sources and barriers of financing the enterprise innovative activities determines the “Oslo Manual”, but its recommendations do not seem to coincide with the needs of users of statistical information. The unclosed classification and obstacles to funding innovative activity, that adversely affects the image of Polish official statistics, document these disparities. An example is a report on innovation in the industry (PNT-02) and the service sector (PNT-02/u). Attention was also paid to the inaccuracies found in the “Oslo Ma

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Udawalpola, M., A. Hasan, A. K. Liljedahl, A. Soliman, and C. Witharana. "OPERATIONAL-SCALE GEOAI FOR PAN-ARCTIC PERMAFROST FEATURE DETECTION FROM HIGH-RESOLUTION SATELLITE IMAGERY." International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLIV-M-3-2021 (August 10, 2021): 175–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xliv-m-3-2021-175-2021.

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Abstract. Regional extent and spatiotemporal dynamics of Arctic permafrost disturbances remain poorly quantified. High spatial resolution commercial satellite imagery enables transformational opportunities to observe, map, and document the micro-topographic transitions occurring in Arctic polygonal tundra at multiple spatial and temporal frequencies. The entire Arctic has been imaged at 0.5 m or finer resolution by commercial satellite sensors. The imagery is still largely underutilized, and value-added Arctic science products are rare. Knowledge discovery through artificial intelligence (AI),

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Rasika, R. Janrao *. Mr. D. D. Dighe. "HANDWRITTEN ENGLISH CHARACTER RECOGNITION USING LVQ AND KNN." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 5, no. 8 (2016): 904–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.60830.

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A Handwritten character recognition (HCR) is an important task of detecting and recognizing in characters from the input digital image and convert it to other equivalent machine editable form. It gives high growth in image processing and pattern recognition. It has big challenges in data interpretation from language identification, bank cheques and conversion of any handwritten document into structural text form. Handwritten character recognition system uses a soft computing method like neural network, having area of research for long time with multiple theories and developed algorithm. Featur

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Bahrani, Zainab, Haider Almamori, Helen Malko, Gabriel Rodriguez, and Serdar Yalcin. "THE PARTHIAN ROCK RELIEFS AND BAHDINAN GATE IN AMADIYA/AMEDI: A PRELIMINARY REPORT FROM THE COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY MAPPING MESOPOTAMIAN MONUMENTS SURVEY." Iraq 81 (August 13, 2019): 47–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/irq.2019.4.

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This article presents three rock reliefs of the Parthian era in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, documented in Amadiya/Amedi by Columbia University's Mapping Mesopotamian Monuments survey project in 2013. The paper discusses the iconography, style and date of the reliefs and the methods that the Columbia team used to document them, including photogrammetry, perspectival corrected and perspective controlled stills, and 360° immersive, processed panoramas. At the same time as presenting a reading of the relief imagery, the article offers a preliminary self-reflective consideration of the documentat

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Niharika Pachori. "Low-Light Image Super-Resolution Using GANs: A Comprehensive Comparative Review." Journal of Information Systems Engineering and Management 10, no. 49s (2025): 1023–31. https://doi.org/10.52783/jisem.v10i49s.10024.

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Image acquisition under low-light conditions poses serious limitations across numerous imaging domains, resulting in noisy, low-contrast, and resolution-degraded outputs. These limitations not only impact visual discriminability but also lead to disruption in downstream processes such as detection, recognition, and interpretation. Traditional image enhancement techniques, including histogram equalization and gamma correction, provide limited improvement in complex low-light scenarios and often amplify noise or distort colours. In contrast, Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have demonstrat

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Mathisen, Mark E., Anthony A. Vasiliou, Paul Cunningham, J. Shaw, J. H. Justice, and N. J. Guinzy. "Time‐lapse crosswell seismic tomogram interpretation: Implications for heavy oil reservoir characterization, thermal recovery process monitoring, and tomographic imaging technology." GEOPHYSICS 60, no. 3 (1995): 631–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.1443803.

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Time‐lapse crosswell seismic data acquired with a cemented receiver cable have been processed into P‐ and S‐wave tomograms which image heavy oil sand lithofacies and changes as a result of steam injection. Twenty‐seven crosswell surveys were acquired between two wells over a 3.5 month period before, during, and after a 34‐day, 30 MBBL [Formula: see text] steam injection cycle. Interpretation was based on correlations with reservoir data and models, observation well data, and engineering documentation of the production history and steam cycle. Baseline S‐ and P‐wave tomograms image reservoir sa

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Smith, R. R. R. "The Public Image of Licinius I: Portrait Sculpture and Imperial Ideology in the Early Fourth Century." Journal of Roman Studies 87 (November 1997): 170–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/301374.

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Ancient history, it could be said, is composed of long and broad bands of unchanging social and political culture, punctuated in the upper levels by periods of upheaval and re-orientation. Ancient art works document and make visible both aspects: numbing continuity and static production on the one hand and sudden shifts and sharp turns in representation on the other. This paper takes as an example one of those periods of highly-charged visual re-orientation, the early fourth century A.D., and is intended as an alternative to the discussion and explanation of ancient images in this period in te

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Zhang, Jia, Carina Mihai, Laura Tüshaus, Gaetano Scebba, Oliver Distler, and Walter Karlen. "Wound Image Quality From a Mobile Health Tool for Home-Based Chronic Wound Management With Real-Time Quality Feedback: Randomized Feasibility Study." JMIR mHealth and uHealth 9, no. 7 (2021): e26149. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/26149.

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Background Travel to clinics for chronic wound management is burdensome to patients. Remote assessment and management of wounds using mobile and telehealth approaches can reduce this burden and improve patient outcomes. An essential step in wound documentation is the capture of wound images, but poor image quality can have a negative influence on the reliability of the assessment. To date, no study has investigated the quality of remotely acquired wound images and whether these are suitable for wound self-management and telemedical interpretation of wound status. Objective Our goal was to deve

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Kirsten, Natalia. "Telemedizinische Versorgung von Wundpatienten: Echtzeit-Feedback verbessert Qualität von Wundbildern." Kompass Dermatologie 10, no. 1 (2022): 20–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000522146.

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Background: Travel to clinics for chronic wound management is burdensome to patients. Remote assessment and management of wounds using mobile and telehealth approaches can reduce this burden and improve patient outcomes. An essential step in wound documentation is the capture of wound images, but poor image quality can have a negative influence on the reliability of the assessment. To date, no study has investigated the quality of remotely acquired wound images and whether these are suitable for wound self-management and telemedical interpretation of wound status. Objective: Our goal was to de

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Naufal, Fahd, Christopher J. Brady, Meraf A. Wolle, et al. "Evaluation of photography using head-mounted display technology (ICAPS) for district Trachoma surveys." PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 15, no. 11 (2021): e0009928. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0009928.

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Background As the prevalence of trachoma declines worldwide, it is becoming increasingly expensive and challenging to standardize graders in the field for surveys to document elimination. Photography of the tarsal conjunctiva and remote interpretation may help alleviate these challenges. The purpose of this study was to develop, and field test an Image Capture and Processing System (ICAPS) to acquire hands-free images of the tarsal conjunctiva for upload to a virtual reading center for remote grading. Methodology/Principal findings This observational study was conducted during a district-level

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Valente-Aguiar, Murilo Sérgio, and Talita Lima de Castro-Espicalsky. "What Are the Expectations of Legal Operators and Forensic Experts Regarding Photographic Documentation of Violent Death Autopsies?" Forensic Sciences 1, no. 3 (2021): 171–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/forensicsci1030015.

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The purpose of photography in violent death autopsies is to document the material evidence of the offense and guide decisions in the courts of law. The aim of the present study was to obtain the expectations of legal operators and forensic experts regarding what is expected as adequate photographic documentation in violent death forensics. For this purpose, a survey was prepared through an online form available on the “Google Forms” platform, whose link was sent by e-mail and by the WhatsApp Messenger® application. The 102 participants were divided into two distinct groups: legal practitioners

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Crites, Benjamin, Nicholas Roy, Clay Stamm, et al. "PSIX-37 Considerations for using game cameras for on-farm behavior of beef cattle." Journal of Animal Science 98, Supplement_4 (2020): 322–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jas/skaa278.576.

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Abstract On-farm studies provide an opportunity to build relationships with clientele while answering applied science questions. Further, game trail cameras are a low-cost technology that may be an alternative to visually observing livestock for behavior data. An on-farm study involving eight county Extension agents and producers investigated game cameras to capture cattle visitation to mineral feeders. Three different models of Browning game trail cameras (Prometheus Group LLC, Birmingham, AL) each with timelapse feature were utilized. A three-page document provided background and methodology

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Ni Made Meyra Reditya Devi, Dewa Putu Ramendra, and I Nyoman Pasek Hadi Saputra. "Cultural Contents of The Bright an English Textbook For Junior High School." International Journal of Language and Literature 7, no. 4 (2023): 216–32. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijll.v7i4.82352.

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Textbooks often need to portray the target culture accurately. This study aims to discover the cultural categories and how they are represented in the cultural dimensions in the “Bright an English” textbook for grade VII of junior high school. This research uses a qualitative content analysis approach. The data were collected through document analysis and analyzed using and recording data, systematic coding, category creation, and interpretation. This study resulted in two main findings. First, cultural categories were found in full in the textbooks but in unbalanced proportions. This shows th

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Waligóra, Janusz. "Kto się boi współczesności albo smutny dokument epoki." Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia ad Didacticam Litterarum Polonarum et Linguae Polonae Pertinentia 12, no. 330 (2021): 231–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.24917/20820909.12.16.

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The article presents an educational project inspired by Antoni Słonimski’s poem Document of the Era (Dokument epoki). Preserving and showing the picture of the present – as Słonimski did – is perceived here as a record of the contemporary world. At the same time it is the act of creative selection and configuration of elements that make up the world’s identity and image. Such a synthesis and assembly of pictures become a form of evaluation of the present, a testimony of the anxiety about the directions of its evolution and an expression of distance from what is dangerous and bad. In this

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Isiler, Mehmet, Mustafa Yanalak, Muhammed Enes Atik, Saziye Ozge Atik, and Zaide Duran. "A Semi-Automated Two-Step Building Stock Monitoring Methodology for Supporting Immediate Solutions in Urban Issues." Sustainability 15, no. 11 (2023): 8979. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15118979.

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The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) have addressed environmental and social issues in cities, such as insecure land tenure, climate change, and vulnerability to natural disasters. SDGs have motivated authorities to adopt urban land policies that support the quality and safety of urban life. Reliable, accurate, and up-to-date building information should be provided to develop effective land policies to solve the challenges of urbanization. Creating comprehensive and effective systems for land management in urban areas requires a significant long-term effort. However, some procedures should

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Masibi, Tiragalo Josephine, Nathan Mnjama, and Peter Mazebe II Sebina. "Archival Silences within the National Archival Documentary Heritage Institutions of Botswana." African Journal of Library, Archives and Information Science 33, no. 2 (2023): 245–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ajlais.v33i2.9.

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The study is an interpretive qualitative multiple case study, which examined archival representation of social groups in five selected heritage institutions in Botswana. Purposive sampling was used to select study participants. Data collection for the study was through semistructured interviews, non-participatory observations and document analysis. The findings indicate that archival representation of social groups is still at infancy stage in Botswana, as a result of poor interpretation and implementation of the National Archives and Records Services of 1978, (amended in 2007); lack of update

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Mondini, A. C., A. Viero, M. Cavalli, L. Marchi, G. Herrera, and F. Guzzetti. "Comparison of event landslide inventories: the Pogliaschina catchment test case, Italy." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 14, no. 7 (2014): 1749–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhess-14-1749-2014.

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Abstract. Event landslide inventory maps document the extent of populations of landslides caused by a single natural trigger, such as an earthquake, an intense rainfall event, or a rapid snowmelt event. Event inventory maps are important for landslide susceptibility and hazard modelling, and prove useful to manage residual risk after a landslide-triggering event. Standards for the preparation of event landslide inventory maps are lacking. Traditional methods are based on the visual interpretation of stereoscopic aerial photography, aided by field surveys. New and emerging techniques exploit re

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Mondini, A. C., A. Viero, M. Cavalli, L. Marchi, G. Herrera, and F. Guzzetti. "Comparison of event landslide inventories: the Pogliaschina catchment test case, Italy." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences Discussions 2, no. 2 (2014): 1093–125. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhessd-2-1093-2014.

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Abstract. Event landslide inventory maps document the extent of populations of landslides caused by a single natural trigger, such as an earthquake, an intense rainfall event, or a rapid snowmelt event. Event inventory maps are important for landslide susceptibility and hazard modelling, and prove useful to manage residual risk after a landslide-triggering event. Standards for the preparation of event landslide inventory maps are lacking. Traditional methods are based on the visual interpretation of stereoscopic aerial photography, aided by field surveys. New and emerging techniques exploit re

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Admassu, Engida. "Classifying enset based on their disease tolerance using deep learning." Scientific Temper 14, no. 03 (2023): 721–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.58414/scientifictemper.2023.14.3.23.

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Even though agriculture remains the main source of Ethiopia’s population economy, not identifying enset based on their disease tolerance level is an obstacle for the production of enset.This paper’s main objective is to automatically identify the disease resistance levels of enset plants through digital image. The researcher followed the design science research method to achieve the objective listed above. Besides, the researcher has attempted to get valuable information about the type and the nature of these classes from the domain expert through interviews, document analysis, and observation

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Jakab, Tibor. "Paradigmaváltás a fotográfiában." Symbolon 24, no. 2(45) (2023): 27–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.46522/s.2023.02.4.

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Today, new media has a great influence on society. We are witnessing a consumer paradigm shift. The media increasingly relies on visuality, images, and moving images. Consumers receive media content more and more audio-visually, and due to the dumping of physical images, we are also witnessing a kind of visual inflation. The media consumer often encounters more visual impulses than he can process. Unfortunately, we can see that the story puts professional presentation in the background, so more news appears superficially, with low-quality illustrations. Before the appearance of the new media,

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Waithe, Dominic. "Summary of two questionnaires designed to understand the research climate for Bioimage Analysts in the UK between 2016-2019." F1000Research 10 (April 6, 2021): 276. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.51794.1.

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Background: Bioimage analysis is an emerging field within the global research community. It is an interdisciplinary discipline which requires knowledge of biology, image analysis and biophysics. This report represents the analysis and discussion of two questionnaires run by the Image Analysis Focused Interest Group of the Royal Microscopical Society (IAFIG-RMS). The goal of this document, which represents the analysis and interpretation of these questionnaires, is to highlight the current research climate for Bioimage Analysts in the UK and discusses some of the problems and possibilities for

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Kaczmarski, Peter, and Fernand Vandamme. "IMPLEMENTING LLM-BASED AI-TOOLS FOR KNOWLEDGE ASSISTANCE, TEXT AND SCENARIO ANALYSIS, AND IMAGE PROCESSING: CASE STUDIES OVERVIEW." Communication & Cognition 57, no. 3-4 (2024): 131–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.57028/c57-131-z1067.

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In this paper, research results are presented concerning the fast improving capabilities of today’s Large Language Models (LLMs). The accessibility and the capabilities of state-of-the-art LLMs are illustrated based on their online versions provided by OpenAI, Google, and Anthropic. The initial focus is on accessing the LLMs via web APIs and Python client applications, and the key part of this work focuses on testing the capabilities of LLMs in tasks such as text-based q&a sessions, knowledge assistance, text- and scenario analysis, document summarisation, image interpretation, and more. E

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Firmansyah, Imam. "Membaca Sejarah Perkembangan Gambang Kromong Melalui Karya Fotografi." Jurnal Seni Nasional Cikini 10, no. 2 (2024): 29–39. https://doi.org/10.52969/jsnc.v10i2.306.

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Gambang Kromong merupakan sebuah musik tradisi masyarakat Betawi dan Cina Benteng yang berkembang melewati proses hibridisasi yang panjang antara budaya Tionghoa dengan Pribumi sejak abad ke-18. Proses perkembangan ini terdokumentasikan dengan baik melalui karya fotografi yang sebagian besar dilakukan oleh Isidore van Kinsbergen, seorang fotografer pemerintah Hindia-Belanda sejak tahun 1851. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis studi dokumentasi dan pendekatan historis. Analisa data dilakukan dengan melakukan interpretasi terhadap karya fotografi ya

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