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Journal articles on the topic 'DOCUMENT MARKUP LANGUAGE'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 26 January 2023

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1

Saadawi, Gilan M., and James H. Harrison. "Definition of an XML Markup Language for Clinical Laboratory Procedures and Comparison with Generic XML Markup." Clinical Chemistry 52, no. 10 (2006): 1943–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1373/clinchem.2006.071449.

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Abstract Background: Clinical laboratory procedure manuals are typically maintained as word processor files and are inefficient to store and search, require substantial effort for review and updating, and integrate poorly with other laboratory information. Electronic document management systems could improve procedure management and utility. As a first step toward building such systems, we have developed a prototype electronic format for laboratory procedures using Extensible Markup Language (XML). Methods: Representative laboratory procedures were analyzed to identify document structure and d

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Power, Richard, Donia Scott, and Nadjet Bouayad-Agha. "Document Structure." Computational Linguistics 29, no. 2 (2003): 211–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/089120103322145315.

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We argue the case for abstract document structure as a separate descriptive level in the analysis and generation of written texts. The purpose of this representation is to mediate between the message of a text (i.e., its discourse structure) and its physical presentation (i.e., its organization into graphical constituents like sections, paragraphs, sentences, bulleted lists, figures, and footnotes). Abstract document structure can be seen as an extension of Nunberg's “text-grammar” it is also closely related to “logical” markup in languages like HTML and LaTEX. We show that by using this inter

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Haghish, E. F. "Markdoc: Literate Programming in Stata." Stata Journal: Promoting communications on statistics and Stata 16, no. 4 (2016): 964–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1536867x1601600409.

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Rigorous documentation of the analysis plan, procedure, and computer codes enhances the comprehensibility and transparency of data analysis. Documentation is particularly critical when the codes and data are meant to be publicly shared and examined by the scientific community to evaluate the analysis or adapt the results. The popular approach for documenting computer codes is known as literate programming, which requires preparing a trilingual script file that includes a programming language for running the data analysis, a human language for documentation, and a markup language for typesettin

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Sun, Ying, Jing Chen, and Jian Song. "Research on Medical Information Cross-Regional Integration Scheme." Applied Mechanics and Materials 496-500 (January 2014): 2182–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.496-500.2182.

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Cross-regional medical information sharing is a research hotspot in the field of current regional health informatization. This paper put forward a system architecture based on IHE-XDS (Integrating Healthcare Enterprise-Cross Enterprise Document Sharing) technology framework, meeting the requirements of ebXML (Electronic Business using eXtensible Markup Language) and distributed access to patient medical documents, and completed the document registration inquiry services and achieved document sharing by studying the mapping relationships between IHE-XDS and ebXML information models.

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Nuriev, Marat Gumerovich, Elena Semenovna Belashova, and Konstantin Alekseevich Barabash. "Markdown File Converter to LaTeX Document." Программные системы и вычислительные методы, no. 1 (January 2023): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0714.2023.1.39547.

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Common text editors such as Microsoft Word, Notepad++ and others are cumbersome. Despite their enormous functionality, they do not eliminate the risk of incorrectly converting the document, for example, when opening the same Word files on older or, conversely, newer versions of Microsoft Word. The way out is the use of markup languages, which allow you to mark up text blocks in order to present them in the desired style. Currently, very popular are LaTeX (a set of macro-extensions of the TeX typesetting system) and Markdown (a lightweight markup language, designed to denote formatting in plain

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Kahn, C. E. "A Generalized Language for Platform-Independent Structured Reporting." Methods of Information in Medicine 36, no. 03 (1997): 163–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1636826.

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Structured reporting systems allow health-care workers to record observations using predetermined data elements and formats. The author developed the Data-entry and Reporting Markup Language (DRML) to provide a generalized representational language for describing concepts to be included in structured reporting applications. DRML is based on the Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML), an internationally accepted standard for document interchange. The use of DRML is demonstrated with the SPIDER system, which uses public-domain Internet technology for structured data entry and reporting. SPI

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Policarpio, Sean, and Yan Zhang. "A Formal Language for XML Authorisations Based on Answer Set Programming and Temporal Interval Logic Constraints." International Journal of Secure Software Engineering 2, no. 1 (2011): 22–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jsse.2011010102.

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The Extensible Markup Language is susceptible to security breaches because it does not incorporate methods to protect the information it encodes. This work focuses on the development of a formal language that can provide role-based access control to information stored in XML formatted documents. This language has the capacity to reason whether access to an XML document should be allowed. The language, Axml(T), allows for the specification of authorisations on XML documents and distinguishes itself from other research with the inclusion of temporal interval reasoning and the XPath query languag

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Santhosh Baboo, S., and Nikhil Lobo. "Thinking Outside Conventional Aerospace and Defense Technical Publications Using Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML)." Open Aerospace Engineering Journal 2, no. 1 (2009): 19–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874146000902010019.

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In Aerospace and Defense, documentation is of a very large size, highly structured and needs constant updating. Managing this documentation has been a constant challenge to this industry. Moreover accuracy of data is a critical aspect of constant worry to publication managers. At present, documentation is being created using traditional publishing software resulting in wastage of time and effort. Time is spent in formatting documents instead of creation of content. Each time a document is created or updated formatting has to be applied manually. Preparing documents for print or web requires co

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Hucka, Michael, Frank T. Bergmann, Stefan Hoops, et al. "The Systems Biology Markup Language (SBML): Language Specification for Level 3 Version 1 Core." Journal of Integrative Bioinformatics 12, no. 2 (2015): 382–549. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jib-2015-266.

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Summary Computational models can help researchers to interpret data, understand biological function, and make quantitative predictions. The Systems Biology Markup Language (SBML) is a file format for representing computational models in a declarative form that can be exchanged between different software systems. SBML is oriented towards describing biological processes of the sort common in research on a number of topics, including metabolic pathways, cell signaling pathways, and many others. By supporting SBML as an input/output format, different tools can all operate on an identical represent

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Chu, Josey Y. M., William L. Palya, and Donald E. Walter. "Creating a hypertext markup language document for an information server." Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, & Computers 27, no. 2 (1995): 200–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/bf03204732.

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Bleeker, J. "Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML)." Toegepaste Taalwetenschap in Artikelen 28 (January 1, 1987): 154–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ttwia.28.14ble.

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The traditional way of creating and typesetting a manuscript hampers the necessary modernization of the production process and particularly the dissemination and accessibility of information. This is caused by the use of wordprocessing packages and the nature of typesetting instructions. Both wordprocessing codes and typesetting codes contain insufficient information, because they only aim at a single presentation of the text. Scientific publications, however, can be distributed in many different forms: on paper, in all possible layouts; in whole or in part via electronic means such as floppy

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Vacharaskunee, Sutheetutt, and Sarun Intakosum. "A Method of Recommendation the Most Used XML Tags." Advanced Materials Research 931-932 (May 2014): 1353–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.931-932.1353.

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Processing of a large data set which is known for today as big data processing is still a problem that has not yet a well-defined solution. The data can be both structured and unstructured. For the structured part, eXtensible Markup Language (XML) is a major tool that freely allows document owners to describe and organize their data using their markup tags. One major problem, however, behind this freedom lies in the big data retrieving process. The same or similar information that are described using the different tags or different structures may not be retrieved if the query statements contai

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Hussein Toman, Sarah. "THE DESIGN OF A TEMPLATING LANGUAGE TO EMBED DATABASE QUERIES INTO DOCUMENTS." Journal of Education College Wasit University 1, no. 29 (2018): 512–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.31185/eduj.vol1.iss29.168.

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Presenting information from a database to a human readership is one of the usual tasks in software development. Commonly, an imperative language (such as: PHP, C#, Java, etc.) is used to query a database system and populate with the desired information the application's GUI, a web page or a printed report (referred from now on as Presentation Media). Virtually all database systems are now capable to format, sort and group the data stored in a database, and last but not least to perform calculations against it. These are most of the time enough to prepare the information that is going to

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Fong, Joseph, and Herbert Shiu. "An Interpreter Approach for Exporting Relational Data into XML Documents with Structured Export Markup Language." Journal of Database Management 23, no. 1 (2012): 49–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jdm.2012010103.

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Almost all enterprises use relational databases to handle real time business operations and most need to generate various XML documents for data exchanges internally among various departments and externally with business partners. Exporting data in a relational database to an XML document can be considered a data conversion process. Based on the four approaches for data conversion: Customized program, Interpretive transformer, Translator generator, and Logical level translation, this paper proposes a new interpretive approach using Structured Export Markup Language (SEML) interpreter for conve

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ALMENDROS-JIMÉNEZ, J. M., A. BECERRA-TERÓN, and F. J. ENCISO-BAÑOS. "Querying XML documents in logic programming." Theory and Practice of Logic Programming 8, no. 3 (2008): 323–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1471068407003183.

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AbstractExtensible Markup Language (XML) is a simple, very flexible text format derived from SGML. Originally designed to meet the challenges of large-scale electronic publishing, XML is also playing an increasingly important role in the exchange of a wide variety of data on the Web and elsewhere. XPath language is the result of an effort to provide address parts of an XML document. In support of this primary purpose, it becomes in a query language against an XML document. In this paper we present a proposal for the implementation of the XPath language in logic programming. With this aim we wi

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Hucka, Michael, Frank T. Bergmann, Andreas Dräger, et al. "Systems Biology Markup Language (SBML) Level 2 Version 5: Structures and Facilities for Model Definitions." Journal of Integrative Bioinformatics 12, no. 2 (2015): 731–901. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jib-2015-271.

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Summary Computational models can help researchers to interpret data, understand biological function, and make quantitative predictions. The Systems Biology Markup Language (SBML) is a file format for representing computational models in a declarative form that can be exchanged between different software systems. SBML is oriented towards describing biological processes of the sort common in research on a number of topics, including metabolic pathways, cell signaling pathways, and many others. By supporting SBML as an input/output format, different tools can all operate on an identical represent

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Zarić, Biljana. "Predmetno pretraživanje i označavanje dokumenata = Subject Search and Markup Language." Bosniaca 22, no. 22 (2017): 18–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.37083/bosn.2017.22.18.

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Predmetno pretraživanje je način na koji se podacima o dokumentima u katalogu može pristupiti na osno-vu njihovih sadržajnih obilježja. Sastavnice u predmetnom pretraživanju, u računarskom okruženju su pri-stupnice (access point), poput klasifikacionih oznaka, predmetnih odrednica, deskriptora, riječi iz naslova. Predmetno pretraživanje u današnjem svijetu se vrši preko online kataloga. Godine 1997. IFLA je izradila studiju Funkcionalni zadaci bibliografskih zapisa (Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records), a za bibliografsko označavanje zapisa koristi se MARC (Machine Readable Catal

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Lister, Allyson L., Matthew Pocock, and Anil Wipat. "Integration of constraints documented in SBML, SBO, and the SBML Manual facilitates validation of biological models." Journal of Integrative Bioinformatics 4, no. 3 (2007): 252–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jib-2007-80.

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Abstract The creation of quantitative, simulatable, Systems Biology Markup Language (SBML) models that accurately simulate the system under study is a time-intensive manual process that requires careful checking. Currently, the rules and constraints of model creation, curation, and annotation are distributed over at least three separate documents: the SBML schema document (XSD), the Systems Biology Ontology (SBO), and the “Structures and Facilities for Model Definition” document. The latter document contains the richest set of constraints on models, and yet it is not amenable to computational

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Gu, Huan. "Research and Development for Makeup Object Moderl Agent Layer about XML Standard of Profession Field." Advanced Materials Research 314-316 (August 2011): 2152–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.314-316.2152.

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This document explains and demonstrates how to construct JDF data agent tools on .NET Linq platform. This Agent has the ability to create a Job, to add Nodes to an existing Job, and to modify existing Nodes. It is based on the structure of JDF standard and the definition of markup, and packages the node of each layer and its complicated parameters and data type into the object, forming a programming language model that is based on JDF markup object, and reducing the complexity of developing the printing digital process software basing-on JDFXML standard, providing a reference for developing th

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Park, Sang I., Bong-Geun Kim, Wonhui Goh, and Goangseup Zi. "Development of Open-Assistant Environment for Integrated Operation of 3D Bridge Model and Engineering Document Information." Applied Sciences 12, no. 5 (2022): 2510. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12052510.

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This study proposes a method for assistant environments to integrate 3D bridge model information and engineering document fragments. The engineering document content varies depending on the process. Therefore, we accept a loose coupling concept to support the independence of each information set instead of using a specific data model for effective integration. The engineering document is translated into an Extensible Markup Language (XML)-based structured format based on the explicit and apparent semantic structure of the document. An extended industry foundation classes (IFC) schema is propos

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Gusev, Sergey. "VECTORIZATION OF RASTER IMAGES." Applied Mathematics and Control Sciences, no. 4 (December 20, 2018): 83–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.15593/2499-9873/2018.4.05.

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This work is devoted to the development of program tools for vectorization of color bitmaps. The aim of the work is to develop an application for the translation of color raster graphics into vector format. The algorithm for vectorization of raster images Potrace is described, provides descriptions of vector formats Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG), Vector Markup Language (VML), Postscript, Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF), Adobe Illustrator.

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Bergmann, Frank T., Jonathan Cooper, Nicolas Le Novère, David Nickerson, and Dagmar Waltemath. "Simulation Experiment Description Markup Language (SED-ML) Level 1 Version 2." Journal of Integrative Bioinformatics 12, no. 2 (2015): 119–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jib-2015-262.

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Summary The number, size and complexity of computational models of biological systems are growing at an ever increasing pace. It is imperative to build on existing studies by reusing and adapting existing models and parts thereof. The description of the structure of models is not sufficient to enable the reproduction of simulation results. One also needs to describe the procedures the models are subjected to, as recommended by the Minimum Information About a Simulation Experiment (MIASE) guidelines.This document presents Level 1 Version 2 of the Simulation Experiment Description Markup Languag

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Cai, Li Min. "Application of XML in the Remote Temperature Monitoring System." Advanced Materials Research 433-440 (January 2012): 6509–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.433-440.6509.

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This paper Introduces XML (Extensible Markup Language), describes the Remote Temperature Monitoring System program. Samsung S3C2440 Microprocessor as the core of this system, Embedded Linux System and web server are transplanted, accomplish the on-site collection of temperature by the digital temperature sensor DS18B20, acquired data is saved in XML document, on-site real-time temperature can be displayed on a browser by a remote end. The results of actual runs show the effectiveness.

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Huang, Chun‐Che, and Chia‐Ming Kuo. "The transformation and search of semi‐structured knowledge in organizations." Journal of Knowledge Management 7, no. 4 (2003): 106–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/13673270310492985.

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Knowledge is perceived as very important asset for organizations and knowledge management is critical for organization competitiveness. Because the nature of knowledge is always represented as complex and varied, it is difficult to extend effectiveness of knowledge re‐use in organizations. In this article, an approach based on the Zachman’s Framework to externalize organizational knowledge into semi‐structured knowledge is developed, and eXtensible Markup Language (XML) is applied to transform the knowledge into documents. In addition, latent semantic indexing (LSI), which is capable of solvin

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Davis, G. L., Edward F. Gilman, and Howard W. Beck. "An Electronically Based Horticultural Information Retrieval System." HortTechnology 6, no. 4 (1996): 332–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech.6.4.322.

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A large horticultural database and an electronic retrieval system for extension education programs were developed using compact disk-read only memory (CD-ROM) and World Wide Web (WWW) as the medium for information delivery. Object-oriented database techniques were used to organize the information. Conventional retrieval techniques including hypertext, full text searching, and expert systems were integrated into a complete package for accessing information stored in the database. A multimedia user interface was developed to provide a variety of capabilities including computer graphics and high

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Gilman, E. F., and H. Beck. "The CD-ROM–World Wide Web Hybrid." HortScience 32, no. 3 (1997): 553D—553. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.32.3.553d.

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A large horticultural database and an electronic retrieval system for extension education programs were developed using compact disk-read only memory (CD-ROM) and World Wide Web (WWW) as the medium for information delivery. Object-oriented database techniques were used to organize the information. Conventional retrieval techniques including hypertext, full text searching, and expert systems were integrated into a complete package for accessing information stored in the database. A multimedia user interface was developed to provide a variety of capabilities, including computer graphics and high

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Peis, Eduardo, Félix de Moya, and J. Carlos Fernández‐Molina. "Encoded archival description (EAD) conversion: a methodological proposal." Library Hi Tech 18, no. 4 (2000): 360–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/07378830010360455.

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The eventual adaptation of archives to new technological possibilities could begin with the creation of digital versions of archival finding aids, which would allow the international diffusion of descriptive information. The Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML), document type definition (DTD) for archival description known as encoded archival description (EAD) is an appropriate tool for this purpose. Presents a methodological strategy that begins with an analysis of EAD and the informational object to be marked up, allowing the semiautomatic creation of a digital version.

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FONG, JOSEPH, HERBERT SHIU, and JENNY WONG. "METHODOLOGY FOR DATA CONVERSION FROM XML DOCUMENTS TO RELATIONS USING EXTENSIBLE STYLESHEET LANGUAGE TRANSFORMATION." International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering 19, no. 02 (2009): 249–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218194009004131.

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Extensible Markup Language (XML) has been used for data-transport and data-transformation while the business sector continues to store critical business data in relational databases. Extracting relational data and formatting it into XML documents, and then converting XML documents back to relational structures, becomes a major daily activity. It is important to have an efficient methodology to handle this conversion between XML documents and relational data. This paper aims to perform data conversion from XML documents into relational databases. It proposes a prototype and algorithms for this

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Malo, Roman. "Principles of reusability of XML-based enterprise documents." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 58, no. 6 (2010): 295–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201058060295.

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XML (Extensible Markup Language) represents one of flexible platforms for processing enterprise documents. Its simple syntax and powerful software infrastructure for processing this type of documents is a guarantee for high interoperability of individual documents. XML is today one of technologies influencing all aspects of ICT area.In the paper questions and basic principles of reusing XML-based documents are described in the field of enterprise documents. If we use XML databases or XML data types for storing these types of documents then partial redundancy could be expected due to possible d

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Ran, Peipei, Wenjie Yang, Zhongyue Da, and Yuke Huo. "Work orders management based on XML file in printing." ITM Web of Conferences 17 (2018): 03009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/itmconf/20181703009.

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The Extensible Markup Language (XML) technology is increasingly used in various field, if it’s used to express the information of work orders will improve efficiency for management and production. According to the features, we introduce the technology of management for work orders and get a XML file through the Document Object Model (DOM) technology in the paper. When we need the information to conduct production, parsing the XML file and save the information in database, this is beneficial to the preserve and modify for information.

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Haw, Su-Cheng, and Emyliana Song. "Transforming data-centric eXtensible markup language into relational databases using hybrid approach." Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics 10, no. 6 (2021): 3256–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/eei.v10i6.2865.

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eXtensible markup language (XML) appeared internationally as the format for data representation over the web. Yet, most organizations are still utilising relational databases as their database solutions. As such, it is crucial to provide seamless integration via effective transformation between these database infrastructures. In this paper, we propose XML-REG to bridge these two technologies based on node-based and path-based approaches. The node-based approach is good to annotate each positional node uniquely, while the path-based approach provides summarised path information to join the node

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SIERRA, JOSÉ LUIS, BALTASAR FERNÁNDEZ-MANJÓN, ALFREDO FERNÁNDEZ-VALMAYOR, and ANTONIO NAVARRO. "DOCUMENT-ORIENTED DEVELOPMENT OF CONTENT-INTENSIVE APPLICATIONS." International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering 15, no. 06 (2005): 975–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218194005002634.

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In this paper we promote a document-oriented approach to the development of content-intensive applications (i.e., applications that critically depend on the informational contents and on the characterization of the contents' structure). This approach is the result of our experience as developers in the educational and in the hypermedia domains, as well as in the domain of knowledge-based systems. The main reason for choosing the document-oriented approach is to make it easier for domain experts to comprehend the elements that represent the main application's features. Among these elements are:

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Ma, Zongmin, Chengwei Li, and Li Yan. "Reengineering Probabilistic Relational Databases with Fuzzy Probability Measures into XML Model." Journal of Database Management 28, no. 3 (2017): 26–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jdm.2017070102.

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This paper concentrates on modeling probabilistic events with fuzzy probability measures in relational databases and XML (Extensible Markup Language). Instead of crisp probability degrees or interval probability degrees, fuzzy sets are applied to represent imprecise probability degrees in relational databases and XML. A probabilistic XML model with fuzzy probability measures is introduced, which incorporates fuzzy probability measures to handle imprecision and uncertainty. In particular, the formal approach to reengineering the relational database model with fuzzy probability measures into the

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Gan, Yi, Ming Zhao, and Zhi Wei Zhang. "Research on the Describing for Products Information Evolution Based on TBS." Advanced Materials Research 279 (July 2011): 388–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.279.388.

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Based on the analysis of the product design and its process, by using Top Basic Skeleton (TBS) model as a link, and adopting eXtensible Markup Language (XML) to the product’s top-down design and the description of the information evolution, this paper defines the transfer process and the structure of the document of the information transfer in TBS modeling process, and describes the transmission of the design information layer by layer. As a conclusion, the combination of the TBS and XML is beneficial to control the product design process, and to do variant design.

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Lu, Quan, Gao Liu, and Jing Chen. "Integrating PDF interface into Java application." Library Hi Tech 32, no. 3 (2014): 495–508. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/lht-01-2014-0009.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to propose a novel approach to integrate portable document format (PDF) interface into Java-based digital library application. It bridges the gap between conducting content operation and viewing on PDF document asynchronously. Design/methodology/approach – In this paper, the authors first review some related research and discuss PDF and its drawbacks. Next, the authors propose the design steps and implementation of three modes of displaying PDF document: PDF display, image display and extensible markup language (XML) display. A comparison of these three m

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Gorban, Oksana. "The Donosheniya and Reports of Don Cossacks in the Mid 18th c.: Source Analysis." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 4. Istorija. Regionovedenie. Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija, no. 4 (September 2019): 45–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu4.2019.4.4.

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Introduction. The study is connected with the issues of electronic corpora of historical sources and diachronic linguistic corpora and is based on office documents of the 18th c. reserved in the Mikhailovsky Stanitsa Ataman archive fund (State Archive of Volgograd region). Methods and materials. The article considers donosheniya and reports as the main documents that were submitted from lower to higher authorities and had “donoshenie” (message, report) and “report” (report) designation. Solving source meta-markup problems the author examines the origin and meaning of words “donoshenie” and “re

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Ammari, Faisal T., and Joan Lu. "Enhanced XML Encryption Using Classification Mining Technique for e-Banking Transactions." International Journal of Information Retrieval Research 3, no. 4 (2013): 81–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijirr.2013100105.

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In this paper a novel approach is presented for securing financial Extensible Markup Language (XML) transactions using classification data mining (DM) algorithms. The authors' strategy defines the complete process of classifying XML transactions by using set of classification algorithms, classified XML documents processed at later stage using element-wise encryption. Classification algorithms were used to identify the XML transaction rules and factors in order to classify the message content fetching important elements within. The authors have implemented two classification algorithms to fetch

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Hsu, Wen-Chiao, and I.-En Liao. "UCIS-X: An Updatable Compact Indexing Scheme for Efficient Extensible Markup Language Document Updating and Query Evaluation." IEEE Access 8 (2020): 176375–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3025566.

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BRÜGGEMANN-KLEIN, ANNE, and DERICK WOOD. "THE REGULARITY OF TWO-WAY NONDETERMINISTIC TREE AUTOMATA LANGUAGES." International Journal of Foundations of Computer Science 13, no. 01 (2002): 67–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129054102000959.

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We establish that regularly extended two-way nondeterministic tree automata with unranked alphabets have the same expressive power as regularly extended nondeterministic tree automata with unranked alphabets alphabets. We obtain this results by establishing regularly extended versions of a congruence on trees and of a congruence on, so called, views. Our motivation for the study of these tree models is the Extensible Markup Language (XML), a metalanguage for defining document grammars. Such grammars have regular sets of right-hand sides for their productions and tree automata provide an altern

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Fakharaldien, Mohammed Adam Ibrahim, Jasni Mohamed Zain, Norrozila Sulaiman, and Tutut Herawan. "XRecursive." International Journal of Information Retrieval Research 1, no. 4 (2011): 53–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijirr.2011100104.

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Storing XML documents in a relational database is a promising solution because relational databases are mature and scale very well. They have the advantages that in a relational database XML data and structured data can coexist making it possible to build application that involve both kinds of data with little extra effort. This paper proposes an alternative method named Xrecursive for mapping XML (eXtensible Markup Language) documents to RDB (Relational Databases). The Xrecursive method does not need a DTD (Document Text Definition) or XML schema. Further, it can be applied as a general solut

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Farewell, Stephanie M. "An Introduction to XBRL through the Use of Research and Technical Assignments." Journal of Information Systems 20, no. 1 (2006): 161–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/jis.2006.20.1.161.

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This project is designed to facilitate an understanding of eXtensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL). The materials are structured so that each can be used independently of the other components. The materials consist of a reading, research assignments, and two technical assignments. The reading is written to provide a background on XBRL. After obtaining a basic understanding of XBRL, research and technical assignments are used to increase the student's skill-set. The research assignments look at the evolution of XBRL. The first technical assignment modifies and styles eXtensible Markup Lan

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Guo, Jinqiu, Akira Takada, Koji Tanaka, et al. "The Development of MML (Medical Markup Language) Version 3.0 as a Medical Document Exchange Format for HL7 Messages." Journal of Medical Systems 28, no. 6 (2004): 523–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:joms.0000044955.51844.c3.

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Lee, Kye Hwa, Hyunsung Lee, Jin-Hyeok Park, Yi-Jun Kim, and Youngho Lee. "ANNO: A General Annotation Tool for Bilingual Clinical Note Information Extraction." Healthcare Informatics Research 28, no. 1 (2022): 89–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4258/hir.2022.28.1.89.

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Objectives: This study was conducted to develop a generalizable annotation tool for bilingual complex clinical text annotation, which led to the design and development of a clinical text annotation tool, ANNO.Methods: We designed ANNO to enable human annotators to support the annotation of information in clinical documents efficiently and accurately. First, annotations for different classes (word or phrase types) can be tagged according to the type of word using the dictionary function. In addition, it is possible to evaluate and reconcile differences by comparing annotation results between hu

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Piernik, Maciej, Dariusz Brzezinski, Tadeusz Morzy, and Anna Lesniewska. "XML clustering: a review of structural approaches." Knowledge Engineering Review 30, no. 3 (2014): 297–323. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0269888914000216.

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AbstractWith its presence in data integration, chemistry, biological, and geographic systems, eXtensible Markup Language (XML) has become an important standard not only in computer science. A common problem among the mentioned applications involves structural clustering of XML documents—an issue that has been thoroughly studied and led to the creation of a myriad of approaches. In this paper, we present a comprehensive review of structural XML clustering. First, we provide a basic introduction to the problem and highlight the main challenges in this research area. Subsequently, we divide the p

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Brown, Jeff, Rebecca Brown, Chris Velado, and Ron Vetter. "On the Design and Implementation of Interactive XML Applications." International Journal of Information Retrieval Research 1, no. 1 (2011): 19–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijirr.2011010102.

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This paper describes issues and challenges in the design and implementation of interactive client-server applications where program logic is expressed in terms of an extensible markup language (XML) document. Although the technique was originally developed for creating interactive short message service (SMS) applications, it has expanded and is used for developing interactive web applications. XML-Interactive (or XML-I) defines the program states and corresponding actions. Because many interactive applications require sustained communication between the client and the underlying information se

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Ahmadpour, Ahmad. "The Improvement of Governance Decision Making Using XBRL." International Journal of E-Business Research 7, no. 2 (2011): 11–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jebr.2011040102.

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eXtensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL) has the potential to influence users’ processing of financial information and their judgments and decisions. XBRL is an eXtensible Markup Language (XML)-based language, developed specifically for financial reporting. XBRL, as a search-facilitating technology, contributes to direct searches and simultaneous presentation of related financial statement, and facilitates processing footnote information which could help financial statements’ users. XBRL is more than a distribution mechanism for data or facilitating technology. XBRL has the potential to s

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Zhaxybayev, D. O. "Marking a collection of texts with the keywords – automation aspects." Bulletin of the National Engineering Academy of the Republic of Kazakhstan 83, no. 1 (2022): 30–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.47533/2020.1606-146x.137.

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This article presents and discusses the results of automatic indexing of keywords in 27 functional collections of Russian texts in three functional styles: scholarly, journalistic and fiction. The approach to the processing of markup results is presented and the data on the consistency of experts are given. Depending on the nature of the project’s problems, the design tasks provide for an automated system of document and keyword identification. The aim of this study is to identify the problems of a modified automatic text scoring system (CAPT) with keywords and to analyse in detail the results

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Ugwu, Chimezie F., Henry O. Osuagwu, and Donatus I. Bayem. "Intranet-Based Wiki with Instant Messaging Protocol." European Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 5, no. 4 (2021): 10–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejece.2021.5.4.340.

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This research developed an Intranet-Based Wiki with Instant Messaging Protocol (IBWIMP) for the Staff of the Department of Computer Science, University of Nigeria, Nsukka to enable them to collaborate on tasks; like writing of documents like, memo, project guidelines, proposal/grants, and circulars with online security consideration. The essence of this work is to improve on the contributions staff make during work, in carrying out tasks with their colleagues irrespective of the person’s location at that point in time. The existing system on ground would always require the presence of the staf

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HACHEY, B., C. GROVER, and R. TOBIN. "Datasets for generic relation extraction." Natural Language Engineering 18, no. 1 (2011): 21–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1351324911000106.

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AbstractA vast amount of usable electronic data is in the form of unstructured text. The relation extraction task aims to identify useful information in text (e.g. PersonW works for OrganisationX, GeneY encodes ProteinZ) and recode it in a format such as a relational database or RDF triplestore that can be more effectively used for querying and automated reasoning. A number of resources have been developed for training and evaluating automatic systems for relation extraction in different domains. However, comparative evaluation is impeded by the fact that these corpora use different markup for

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El Massari, Hakim, Sajida Mhammedi, and Noreddine Gherabi. "Bridging the gap between the semantic web and big data: answering SPARQL queries over NoSQL databases." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 12, no. 6 (2022): 6829. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v12i6.pp6829-6835.

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Nowadays, the database field has gotten much more diverse, and as a result, a variety of non-relational (NoSQL) databases have been created, including JSON-document databases and key-value stores, as well as extensible markup language (XML) and graph databases. Due to the emergence of a new generation of data services, some of the problems associated with big data have been resolved. In addition, in the haste to address the challenges of big data, NoSQL abandoned several core databases features that make them extremely efficient and functional, for instance the global view, which enables users

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