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Journal articles on the topic 'Dogs - Diseases - Examinations, Medical (Diagnosis)'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Carvalho, C. F., J. P. Andrade Neto, and S. A. Diniz. "Small breed dogs with confirmed stroke: concurrent diseases and sonographic findings." Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia 64, no. 5 (2012): 1177–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-09352012000500014.

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Cerebrovascular accidents (CVA) are important causes of neurological clinical signs in dogs. The objective of this work was to describe concurrent diseases and ultrasonographic features in dogs with CVA confirmed through postmortem evaluation. All medical records of transcranial Doppler ultrasonography (TCDUS) examinations performed in 512 dogs between 2007 and 2009 were reviewed, searching for history and clinical diagnosis, as well as sonographic and histological results. Forty-two dogs were selected, showing acute onset of clinical signs with no progressive focal cerebral dysfunction and di

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Locatelli, Chiara, Daniela Montrasio, Ilaria Spalla, et al. "Retrospective Investigation on the Prevalence of Pulmonary Hypertension in Dogs with Bronchial and Upper Respiratory Diseases." Macedonian Veterinary Review 39, no. 1 (2016): 83–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/macvetrev-2016-0075.

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AbstractBronchial and upper respiratory diseases have been associated with hypoxia and subsequent development of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). However, there are no known studies assessing the prevalence of PAH in dogs with these conditions. The aim of this study was to assess the frequency of PAH in dogs with bronchial and upper respiratory diseases. Medical records of dogs with confirmed diagnosis (by endoscopic examination) of bronchial and/or upper respiratory diseases referred for cardiovascular investigation (January 2009 - May 2013) were retrospectively reviewed. Diagnosis of P

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3

Blanca, William Torres, Lygia Fernandes Gundim, Thaís De Almeida Moreira, Taís Meziara Wilson, and Alessandra Aparecida Medeiros-Ronchi. "Discrepancy between Clinical and Postmortem Diagnosis of Dogs in a Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital." Acta Scientiae Veterinariae 45, no. 1 (2017): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.22456/1679-9216.79773.

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Background: The postmortem examination offers the opportunity to study the processes involved in disease. Although a portion of veterinary medical professionals and students consider the necropsy as a diagnostic tool of purely academic interest, it can provide valuable assistance in formulating health strategies in order to prevent and control animal diseases. The number of necropsies performed in general is higher in universities where the cost is subsidized. In veterinary medicine, studies intended to assess the frequency of necropsy and the discrepancy between clinical and postmortem diagno

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Breitschwerdt, E. B., M. G. Davidson, B. C. Hegarty, M. G. Papich, and C. B. Grindem. "Prednisolone at anti-inflammatory or immunosuppressive dosages in conjunction with doxycycline does not potentiate the severity of Rickettsia rickettsii infection in dogs." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 41, no. 1 (1997): 141–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.41.1.141.

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Dogs were experimentally inoculated with Rickettsia rickettsii to determine if anti-inflammatory or immunosuppressive dosages of prednisolone, when administered in conjunction with an antirickettsial antibiotic (doxycycline), induced therapeutically relevant pathophysiological consequences that ultimately influence disease outcome. Although the duration of rickettsemia was prolonged in dogs receiving immunosuppressive, but not anti-inflammatory, corticosteroids, concurrent administration of doxycycline and corticosteroids conferred no other detected detrimental effects. Treatment with doxycycl

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Hörauf, A., A. Lübke-Becker, P. Grest, M. Rütten, and M. Münster. "Idiopathic esophagopathies resembling gastroesophageal reflux disease in dogs." Tierärztliche Praxis Ausgabe K: Kleintiere / Heimtiere 41, no. 03 (2013): 173–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1623702.

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Summary ObjectivePathologic gastroesophageal reflux (GER) has been demonstrated experimentally in dogs, and it is suspected to occur naturally in dogs, yet its clinical significance is unknown. The aim of the study was to demonstrate clinical indicators of pathologic GER in dogs with idiopathic esophagopathies. Materials and methods: Dogs with clinical signs suggestive for esophageal disease (regurgitation, ptyalism, or dysphagia) and where extraesophageal and specific esophageal diseases had been ruled out, were retrospectively diagnosed with idiopathic esophagopathies. History, physical exam

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Šubarević, Nemanja, Oliver Stevanović, Natalija Miličić Matić, and Nikola Popović. "EXAMINATION OF THE MOST COMMON ALLERGENS OF CANINE ATOPIC DERMATITIS - A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY." Archives of Veterinary Medicine 7, no. 1 (2015): 39–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.46784/e-avm.v7i1.123.

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Canine atopic dermatitis (CAD) is one of the most common skin diseases of dogs. It is estimated that 10-15% of the dogs are showing clinical symptoms of this disease. Canine atopic dermatitis is defi ned as genetically predisposed inflammatory and pruritic allergic skin disease with characteristic clinical symptoms. It is related to the production of IgE antibodies, mostly directed against external allergens. Allergens that can cause canine atopic dermatitis are quite numerous and depend on the geographical characteristics of research location. Th e aim of the study is to determine the most co

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7

Byakova and Pilip. "ANTHROPOZOONOSIS OF DOGS IN PENITENTIARY INSTITUTIONS." THEORY AND PRACTICE OF PARASITIC DISEASE CONTROL, no. 20 (May 14, 2019): 167–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.31016/978-5-9902340-8-6.2019.20.167-173.

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The health of service dogs serving in penitentiary institutions must be closely moni-tored. Anthropozoonosis diseases common to humans and animals are especially dangerous. Service dogs are most susceptible to parasitic disease dirofilariasis. This is facilitated by official business trips, including in areas that are unfavorable for this zoonosis, as well as keeping groups in the open air on the territory of the peni-tentiary institution. Helminth is transmitted only through blood-sucking insects, mainly mosquitoes. The source of dirofilariasis is sick dogs that form the natural reservoir of

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Odaguiri, Juliana, Valéria Aoki, Lígia Maria Ichimura Fukumori, et al. "Correlation between Histopathological Findings and Results of Direct Immunofluorescence in the Diagnosis of Canine Localized Cutaneous Chronic Lupus Erythematosus." Acta Scientiae Veterinariae 45, no. 1 (2017): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.22456/1679-9216.80447.

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Background: Localized chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CCLE), also known as discoid lupus erythematosus, is one of the most prevalent canine autoimmune skin diseases. Histopathology is considered the gold standard for the diagnosis of CCLE and the accuracy of which can be increased by use of direct immunofluorescence (DIF). This study aimed to investigate the fluorescence pattern revealed by DIF in cases of canine localized CCLE and to establish and compare its effectiveness with that obtained from histopathology.Materials, Methods & Results: Eleven dogs suspicious to localized CCLE,

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Akilov, Kh A., F. Kh Saidov, and N. A. Hodjimukhamedova. "Diagnosis and treatment of chronic colostasis in children with dolichosigmoid." Kazan medical journal 94, no. 6 (2013): 831–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kmj1800.

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Aim. To choose the proper tactics of constipation diagnosis and treatment in children with dolichosigmoid. Methods. 75 patents with various colonic diseases featured by constipation, were treated, dolichosigmoid was diagnosed in 36 (48%). All patients with dolichosigmoid were distributed to 3 groups. The first group included 22 (61.1%) patients with compensated stage, the second group - 9 (25%) with subcompensation, the third group included 5 (13.9%) patients with decompensated stage. The diagnosis was performed by anamnesis and results of clinical and laboratory examinations (blood analysis,

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Lü, Qingguo, Yajie Dong, Heng Wan, et al. "Consideration of the diagnosis of hypertension accompanied with hypokalaemia: monism or dualism?" Journal of International Medical Research 46, no. 7 (2018): 2944–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300060518768154.

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This case report describes a 53-year-old male patient with persistent hypertension and hypokalaemia. Laboratory tests showed that the patient had hypokalaemia, hypocalcaemia and reduced urine calcium/creatinine. Levels of aldosterone and renin activity were increased significantly. Serum levels of adrenocorticotropic hormone, plasma total cortisol level, 24-h urinary-free cortisol, catecholamines, thyroid stimulating hormone and free tetraiodothyronine were normal. A novel single heterozygous mutation (c.836T> G [E6]) was found after full sequencing of the solute carrier family 12 member 3

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Naumkina, Elena Vitalevna, L. V. Kuklina, and E. N. Kravchenko. "Microbiological diagnostics of inneriotrobic infections." Russian Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics 65, no. 10 (2020): 626–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/0869-2084-2020-65-10-626-631.

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Intrauterine infections - infectious diseases in which infection of the fetus occurred in the ante- or intrapartum period, accompanied by clinical manifestations. The purpose of this study was to study the information content and diagnostic significance of the microbiological research method for the etiological diagnosis of intrauterine infections of a bacterial nature. A retrospective (2011-2014) and prospective (2015-2019) analysis of the results of microbiological studies of biomaterials from puerperas and their newborns was carried out in 63 cases of early neonatal mortality with establish

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Kalachniuk, Liliia, Yeseniia Luhova, and Inna Maliuk. "THE PROTEIN METABOLISM IN SMALL ANIMALS WITH CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE AND ITS CORRECTION." EUREKA: Life Sciences 5 (September 30, 2016): 3–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.21303/2504-5695.2016.00223.

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Chronic renal failure (CRF) is often diagnosed in cats and dogs of old age. CRF is a consequence of metabolic deviations because of diseases (for example, generalized atherosclerosis, hypertensive disease, diabetes and others) and incorrect feeding. CRF is also a result of the delayed diagnosis of diseases of the urinary system and/or inadequate treatment. Aim of research. To study the biochemical parameters of protein metabolism that are important for determination of CRF stages and sub-stages in old small animals during correction of metabolic deviations. Materials and methods. There were an

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PARDALI (Δ. ΠΑΡΔΑΛΗ), D., and A. K. ADAMAMA-MORAITOU (Α.Κ. ΑΔΑΜΑΜΑ-ΜΩΡΑΪΤΟΥ). "Tracheal Collapse in the dog: step by step from pathophysiology to management." Journal of the Hellenic Veterinary Medical Society 61, no. 3 (2017): 253. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/jhvms.14893.

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Tracheal collapse (TC) is one of the most common causes of cough in small and toy breed dogs. Collapse typically occurs in a dorsoventral direction with prolapse of the flaccid dorsal tracheal membrane into the lumen. TC may affect just a part of the trachea or its entire length. Collapse of the cervical trachea occurs on inspiration, while thoracic part collapses on expiration. Tracheal collapse is a chronic multifactorial disease. It has been suggested that genetic, nutritional, neurologic and inflammatory factors contribute to its pathophysiology. Cartilage rings appear hypocellular, while

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Castelli, Germano, Federica Bruno, Stefano Reale, Simone Catanzaro, Viviana Valenza, and Fabrizio Vitale. "Molecular Diagnosis of Leishmaniasis: Quantification of Parasite Load by a Real-Time PCR Assay with High Sensitivity." Pathogens 10, no. 7 (2021): 865. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens10070865.

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Real-time PCR was developed to quantify Leishmania infantum kinetoplast DNA and optimized to achieve a sensitivity of 1 parasite/mL. For this purpose, we cloned the conserved kDNA fragment of 120 bp into competent cells and correlated them with serial dilutions of DNA extracted from reference parasite cultures calculating that a parasite cell contains approximately 36 molecules of kDNA. This assay was applied to estimate parasite load in clinical samples from visceral, cutaneous leishmaniasis patients and infected dogs and cats comparing with conventional diagnosis. The study aimed to propose

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Tkachenko, P. I., M. O. Cholovskyi, O. B. Dolenko, S. O. Belokon, and Y. V. Popelo. "NEUROBLASTOMAS OF MAXILLOFACIAL LOCALIZATION OF A NEWBORN CHILD." Ukrainian Dental Almanac, no. 1 (March 6, 2019): 20–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.31718/2409-0255.1.2019.04.

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Neuroblastoma in newborns is a fairly rare disease and affects 6-8 children per million children. It can be combined with congenital defects, has a tendency to metastasize and to spontaneous maturation in ganglioneuritis, which can simulate various diseases and significantly complicate its diagnosis. This publication provides clinical observations of a newborn baby with a neuroblastoma located in the maxillofacial area. Attention is drawn to the difficulties encountered in establishing a clinical diagnosis, to address questions about this, it is recommended that modern, highly informative meth

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16

Chong, Pek Yoon, Paul Chui, Ai E. Ling, et al. "Analysis of Deaths During the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) Epidemic in Singapore: Challenges in Determining a SARS Diagnosis." Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 128, no. 2 (2004): 195–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/2004-128-195-aoddts.

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Abstract Context.—An outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), an infectious disease attributed to a novel coronavirus, occurred in Singapore during the first quarter of 2003 and led to 204 patients with diagnosed illnesses and 26 deaths by May 2, 2003. Twenty-one percent of these patients required admission to the medical intensive care unit. During this period, the Center for Forensic Medicine, Health Sciences Authority, Singapore, performed a total of 14 postmortem examinations for probable and suspected SARS. Of these, a total of 8 were later confirmed as SARS infections. Objec

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Zhovnerchuk, E. V., I. V. Bukhtiyarov, D. E. Khatin, A. V. Moskovenko, V. V. Serikov, and A. A. Zakrevskaya. "Anxiety-depressive symptoms in patients in the clinic of occupational diseases." Russian Journal of Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology, no. 2 (February 21, 2020): 74–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.31089/1026-9428-2020-60-2-74-80.

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Introduction. Depression and anxiety, observed in general medical practice, can lead to maladaptive states that reduce performance, and contributes to the manifestation of various psychosomatic disorders. Therefore, timely diagnosis of these disorders in many cases becomes an important condition for the success of medical care and the patient’s return to work. Clinical manifestations of occupational and work-related diseases are often accompanied by anxiety and depressive symptoms, which can occur as a comorbid mental disorder or be affective inclusion.The aim of the study is to explore the di

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Viryasov, A., N. Zlatkinа, H. Polonskaya, A. Arsenian, and R. Sulikova. "THE ORGANIZATION OF THE NURSING PROCESS DURING EMERGENCY CONDITIONS WHEN POLYMORBIDITY PATHOLOGY IN THE ELDERLY." ASJ 1, no. 47 (2021): 12–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.31618/asj.2707-9864.2021.1.47.86.

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Summary. Urgency. In recent years, the concept of nursing process has been actively introduced. It is especially relevant in geriatric practice, where the issues of nursing prevail over those in young and middle age. There are forms of organization of care, where it is the average medical staff is leading in providing medical care (hospices, nursing hospitals, homes for the elderly, etc.). In these conditions, the nurses ' responsibility in making and implementing medical decisions in the event of emergency conditions increases. Purpose of research. To substantiate and develop the princi

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Milanov, Dubravka, and Ljiljana Suvajdzic. "Characteristics and importance of the genus Prototheca in human and veterinary medicine." Zbornik Matice srpske za prirodne nauke, no. 111 (2006): 15–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/zmspn0611015m.

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Prototheca spp. are strange algae, assigned to the genus Prototheca, family Chlorelaceae. They are ubiquitous in nature, living predominantly in aqueous locales containing decomposing plant material. Prototheca spp. were isolated from skin scarificates, sputum and feces of humans in absence of infection as well as in a variety of domestic and some wild animals. Prototheca spp. are unicellular organisms, oval or spheric in shape. They differ from bacteria and fungi in size, shape and reproductive characteristics. Of the five known species of the genus, only P. wickerhamii and P. zopfii are cons

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Rybalov, O. V., I. Yu Lytovchenko, S. V. Kolomiets, and V. L. Prochankina. "DEONTOLOGY AND PROFESSIONAL ETHICS IN DENTIST’S PROFESSION." Ukrainian Dental Almanac, no. 2 (June 25, 2018): 37–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.31718/2409-0255.2.2018.09.

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Medicine is a sphere of activity where there are no trivialities, no unnoticed acts, views, experiences. All contact between the doctor and the patient during the course is a system of human relationships, so the outcome of any treatment depends on their level and quality. Through cooperation with a physician, the patient takes an active position, assumes responsibility for his or her health and takes part in recovery. An inextricable set of manual skills and communication skills determines the professionalism of the physician, forming a solid foundation of trust in the patient. The purp

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Lopez de la oliva Cases, Paula, and James Grierson. "Patellar luxation in dogs." Companion Animal 24, no. 6 (2019): 293–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/coan.2019.24.6.293.

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Patellar luxation is one of the most common orthopaedic diseases in dogs. Medial luxation occurs more frequently than lateral, and females and small-breed dogs are overrepresented. Diagnosis can be achieved with a simple orthopaedic examination, but the use of imaging is essential to determine what deformities have caused the patellar luxation and therefore aid planning surgical intervention. Surgery is recommended in patients that are clinically affected and is normally a combination of trochleoplasty, tibial tuberosity transposition and imbrication techniques. The prognosis is generally favo

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Morozov, Bogdan, and Andrii Berezovskyi. "Monitoring of parasitic diseases of dogs." EUREKA: Health Sciences, no. 4 (July 30, 2021): 109–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.21303/2504-5679.2021.001987.

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During the study, dogs were diagnosed with the following helminthic diseases: toxocariasis, echinococcosis, uncinariosis, trichuriasis, capillariosis, dipilidiosis, which took the form of mono and mixed invasions. The aim of this study was to identify the intensity of helminth infestation of dogs of different ages and methods of keeping. Materials and methods. Experimental studies were conducted during 2018–2020 on the basis of the laboratory “Innovative technologies and safety and quality of livestock products” and “Veterinary Pharmacy” of the Department of Veterinary Examination,

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Bagby, Grover C. "Inherited Failure Syndromes." Blood 114, no. 22 (2009): SCI—10—SCI—10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v114.22.sci-10.sci-10.

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Abstract Abstract SCI-10 Global and lineage-restricted bone marrow failure syndromes can be acquired or inherited. Each of the known inherited disorders was initially described by observant clinicians before the field had access to modern tools of molecular biology and genetics. Consequently until recently, diagnosis had depended entirely on a clinical context drawn from the medical and family history, careful physical examinations and a few laboratory tests, none of which were pathognomonic. Today, many of the mutated genes responsible for these phenotypes have been identified and diagnostic

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Maksimov, Aleksandr V., and Vladimir A. Klevno. "Multifactorial Clinical and Anatomical Analysis of Lethal Outcome." Kuban Scientific Medical Bulletin 26, no. 6 (2019): 107–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.25207/1608-6228-2019-26-6-107-116.

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Aim. To establish signifi cant factors infl uencing the discrepancy of lifetime and postmortem diagnoses and to offer a technique of comparison of diagnoses when carrying out the clinical and anatomical analysis of a lethal outcome.Material and methods. The material for the study was 1420 acts of forensic examination of corpses recorded at the Bureau of forensic medical examination of the Moscow region during the 2014–2018 period. We studied the cases of deaths in hospitals of medical organisations with fi nal clinical diagnoses of the initial causes of death from diseases of the circulatory s

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Parlak, Kurtulus, Mustafa Yalcin, Hanifi Erol, et al. "Evaluation of Video-Otoscopic, Radiographic and Computed Tomographic Examinations of Cats and Dogs with Ear Diseases." Macedonian Veterinary Review 44, no. 1 (2021): 95–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/macvetrev-2021-0013.

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Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of imaging techniques (video-otoscopy-VO, radiography-RTG, computed tomography-CT) in diagnosing ear diseases in cats and dogs. Seven cats and thirteen dogs diagnosed with ear diseases were used for the research. Clinical examination, VO, RTG and CT were performed. Three (42.9%) unilateral otitis externa (OE), three (42.9%) unilateral otitis media (OM), and one (14.2%) bilateral otitis media (OM) with OE were diagnosed in 7 cats. Five (38.4%) unilateral OE, one (7.7%) unilateral OM, four (30.8%) bilateral OE, and three (23.1%) bi

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Panova, I. V., O. E. Chernov, and V. F. Pfaf. "Mandatory medical examinations as a method of prevention." Russian Journal of Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology, no. 9 (March 19, 2020): 717. http://dx.doi.org/10.31089/1026-9428-2019-59-9-717.

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Currently, the normative acts do not define the priority and order of interaction (routing) between various types of medical examinations (examinations) working during mandatory, preventive medical examinations and medical examination. The order of action of doctors in the diagnosis of diseases at various stages of the examination has not been determined.

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Vasilyeva, O. S., N. U. Kravchenko, and O. D. Nikulin. "Diagnosis of obstructive pulmonary diseases in the process of preventive medical examinations." Russian Journal of Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology, no. 9 (March 19, 2020): 582–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.31089/1026-9428-2019-59-9-582-583.

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Asthma and COPD due to occupational agents may mimic each other, making it difficult to diagnostics. The mixed asthma - COPD phenotype is possible too. The evaluation of reversibility of obstruction syndrome and measure of airway hypersensitivity are necessary. The indirect challenge tests (step-test, cold air) tend to be more simple in diagnosis of asthma and can be used in prophylactic check-ups.

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Nishioka, Sérgio de Andrade, Marcelo Simão Ferreira, and Marcius Kleber Nunes Burgarelli. "Serratia marcescens bacteremia associated with schistosomiasis mansoni." Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical 25, no. 3 (1992): 191–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0037-86821992000300007.

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The case of a 21 -year-old man coming from rural Paraíba, northeastern Brazil, with schistosomiasis mansoni associated with Serratia marcescens bacteremia, is reported. His main complaints on admission were fever, diaphoresis and chills for ten days, and diarrhoea that lasted for four days. On physical examination he hadjaundice and hepatosplenomegaly. Diagnosis of S. marcescens bacteremia was made by isolation of the bacterium in blood culture, and schistosomiasis was diagnosed by rectal and liver biopsies. This is the first time that the association of S. marcescens bacteremia and schistosom

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Otranto, D., G. Testini, F. Dantas-Torres, et al. "Diagnosis of Canine Vector-Borne Diseases in Young Dogs: a Longitudinal Study." Journal of Clinical Microbiology 48, no. 9 (2010): 3316–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.00379-10.

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Bakutkin, I. V., V. A. Zelenov, and N. R. Nugaeva. "Digital biomicroscopy system of compulsory preliminary and periodic medical examinations." Russian Journal of Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology, no. 9 (March 19, 2020): 555. http://dx.doi.org/10.31089/1026-9428-2019-59-9-555-556.

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The effectiveness of digital eye biomicroscopy in the system of mandatory, preliminary and periodic medical examinations was investigated. Proved highly informative method, the possibility of archiving, data transfer, use of Statistical methods that can be used both for the purpose of diagnosis and monitoring of various diseases.

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Vörös, K., Ágnes Sterczer, and F. Manczur. "Percutaneous ultrasound-guided cholecystocentesis in dogs." Acta Veterinaria Hungarica 50, no. 4 (2002): 385–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/avet.50.2002.4.2.

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Percutaneous ultrasound-guided cholecystocentesis was performed on 13 healthy beagle dogs to determine whether percutaneous ultrasound-guided cholecystocentesis in the dog was a feasible and safe procedure. Clinical, laboratory and ultrasonographic examinations were done at 0 and 10 minutes, in the 2nd and 16th hour, and on the 7th day. They included a detailed physical examination of the mucous membranes, cardiorespiratory system and abdominal organs. Laboratory examinations of the blood consisted of a complete blood count, determination of packed cell volume (PCV), haemoglobin (Hb), total pl

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Sousa, M. G., D. G. Gerardi, R. O. Alves, and A. A. Camacho. "Tricuspid valve dysplasia and Ebstein's anomaly in dogs: case report." Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia 58, no. 5 (2006): 762–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-09352006000500010.

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Two cases of tricuspid valve dysplasia are reported. Dogs were presented for evaluation of weakness and ascites. In both cases, echocardiography disclosed tricuspid insufficiency and, in one of them, tricuspid leaflets also were displaced down into the right ventricle, substantiating Ebstein's anomaly. Medical therapy for congestive heart failure was initiated. One of the dogs suddenly died shortly after diagnosis was established. Although the other dog recovered much better initially, sudden death also occurred. Post-mortem examinations showed right atrioventricular enlargement, and thickened

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Confer, A. W. "Book Review: Lower Urinary Tract Diseases of Dogs and Cats: Diagnosis, Medical Management, Prevention." Veterinary Pathology 34, no. 1 (1997): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030098589703400115.

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Strong, Justin David. "Lazarus and the Dogs: The Diagnosis and Treatment." New Testament Studies 64, no. 2 (2018): 178–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0028688517000364.

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This study explores the parable of the Rich Man and Lazarus, elucidating the details of Lazarus' worldly suffering – what it is that ails him, and whether the dogs are friends or fiends. Fresh evidence from the classical world is brought to bear, including medical texts, miracle stories and philosophical treatises, in addition to overlooked Jewish and Christian testimony. The results establish the plausibility of maladies unrelated to diseases or skin conditions, and reveal the dogs to be positive characters that highlight Lazarus' penury and the rich man's depravity. New avenues into several

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Shapoval, S. D., L. A. Vasylevska, and V. O. Bielinska. "Clinical features and principles of differential diagnosis of erysipelas." Klinicheskaia khirurgiia 88, no. 1-2 (2021): 61–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.26779/2522-1396.2021.1-2.61.

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Objective. The aim is to find out the common and different features of the clinical course of erysipelas from other diseases that can imitate it. Materials and methods. 114 case histories of patients who were hospitalized in the center of purulent-septic surgery in the City Hospital No 3 in Zaporizhzhia for the period 2019-2020 were analyzed. 123 patients, who underwent hospital treatment in the center during this period of time, were with post-injection abscesses of soft tissue, 184 - with soft tissue abscesses, 203 - with phlegmons of various localizations, 49 - with complicated panari

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Jandrić-Kočić, Marijana. "Diagnosis of gastric carcinoma." Sestrinska rec 23, no. 80 (2020): 20–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/sestrec2080020j.

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INTRODUCTION: Gastric cancer is the fourth most commonly diagnosed cancer in the world and the second most common cause of cancer mortality. Diagnosis requires histopathological analysis of tissue obtained by esophagogastroduodenoscopy or cytologic analysis of gastric wiping / flushing. CASE REPORT: Patient aged 55 years presents in a family medical clinic due to dyspeptic problems accompanied by weight loss, weakness and maladaptation present at six months. Physical examination present sensitivity to deep palpation in the epigastrium. Ultrasound abdominal examination neat, laboratory anemia p

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Berheeva, Z. M. "Problems of providing occupational health care to employees of agro-industrial complex." Russian Journal of Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology, no. 9 (March 19, 2020): 567. http://dx.doi.org/10.31089/1026-9428-2019-59-9-567-568.

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The presence in the Central district hospitals of occupational physicians has increased the detection of occupational diseases among agricultural workers when seeking medical care. The lack of regular medical examinations leads to late diagnosis, an increase in the number of patients with initially identified two or more occupational diseases.

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Adamiak, Z., A. Pomianowski, Y. Zhalniarovich, M. Kwiatkowska, M. Jaskólska, and A. Bocheńska. "A comparison of magnetic resonance imaging sequences in evaluating pathological changes in the canine spinal cord." Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences 14, no. 3 (2011): 481–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10181-011-0072-1.

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A comparison of magnetic resonance imaging sequences in evaluating pathological changes in the canine spinal cord This paper discusses 28 canine patients subjected to low-field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the spinal cord for neurological indications. The authors describe and compare the used MRI sequences with an indication of the most effective sequences in MRI examinations that require short scanning time. The most effective sequences supporting a quick diagnosis of spinal diseases in dogs were SE (spin echo), FSE (fast spin echo) and 3D HYCE (hybrid contrast enhancement).

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Garipova, R. V., and Z. M. Berkheeva. "Occupational pathology of respiratory organs in health care workers: issues of timely diagnosis." Russian Journal of Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology, no. 2 (February 21, 2020): 89–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.31089/1026-9428-2020-60-2-89-92.

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Introduction. In the structure of occupational diseases of medical workers, respiratory pathology occupies a leading place, accounting for 60% in the Republic of Tatarstan. The most common are diseases from exposure to infectious agents in the form of various forms of respiratory tuberculosis. Most often, an infiltrative form is diagnosed, accompanied in 48.6% of cases by bacilli discharge.The aim of the study is to explore the structure of occupational respiratory diseases in workers of the healthcare industry of the Republic of Tatarstan, to identify factors that affect their early diagnosis

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Choi, Byung Ihn, Joon Koo Han, Sung Tae Hong, and Kyoung Ho Lee. "Clonorchiasis and Cholangiocarcinoma: Etiologic Relationship and Imaging Diagnosis." Clinical Microbiology Reviews 17, no. 3 (2004): 540–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/cmr.17.3.540-552.2004.

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SUMMARY Despite a gradual decrease in prevalence, clonorchiasis is still prevalent in East Asia. A large and compelling body of evidence links clonorchiasis and cholangiocarcinoma, although the mechanisms involved are not completely understood. Clonorchiasis induces biliary epithelial hyperplasia and metaplasia, and this could facilitate at least one stage of the carcinogenesis, which is promoting effect. In areas of endemic infection, more clonorchiasis cases are now diagnosed incidentally during radiological examinations such as cholangiography, ultrasonography, and computed tomography. Radi

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Shibata, M., S. Sadahiro, and T. Aikawa. "Hemilaminectomy and vertebral stabilization for thoracolumbar intervertebral disc associated dynamic compression in 11 dogs." Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology 26, no. 06 (2013): 498–504. http://dx.doi.org/10.3415/vcot-12-12-0150.

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Summary Objective: To describe the diagnostic findings, surgical technique and outcome in dogs with thoracolumbar intervertebral disc-associated dynamic compression. Study design: Retrospective case series. Animals: Client owned dogs (n = 11). Methods: Medical records (2005–2010) of dogs with a stress myelographic diagnosis of spinal cord injury due to thoracolumbar intervertebral disc-associated dynamic compression with inconclusive compression in the neutral myelographic views that had hemilaminectomy and vertebral stabilization were reviewed. Data on pre- and postoperative neurologic status

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Potkonjak, Aleksandar, Branislav Lako, Branislava Belic, et al. "Investigations of significance of blood smear results in diagnostics of infectious and parasitic diseases in dogs." Veterinarski glasnik 64, no. 5-6 (2010): 375–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/vetgl1006375p.

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The microscopic examination of stained smears of peripheral blood is of vital significance in the speedy diagnostics of infectious and parasitic diseases, in particular during the stage of infection when the cause is present in the blood, or blood cells. It is sometimes possible to make a definitive diagnosis of an infectious or parasitic disease following an examination of a stained smear of the peripheral blood. Since microscopic examinations of a peripheral blood smear are applied increasingly rarely in clinical practice, due to the development of other methods for the diagnostics of infect

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Subbotina, M. V., and T. D. Prikhod’ko. "Rapid ultrasound diagnosis of laryngeal diseases during preventive examinations in children and adolescents." Russian Otorhinolaryngology 20, no. 4 (2021): 53–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.18692/1810-4800-2021-4-53-57.

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The purpose of our work was to the express diagnosis of laryngeal diseases by ultrasound scanning on children and adolescents during preventive examinations. Patients and methods: As part of a routine medical examination, 392 preschoolers and 622 senior pupils were examined in the children’s city polyclinic No. 3 in Irkutsk. All children underwent examination of ENT organs and ultrasound scanning (USS) of the larynx in the transverse direction on a portable Aloka SSD-500 apparatus with a 5 MHz sensor. We evaluated the echogenicity of the laryngeal lumen, the mobility of the vocal folds, and me

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Liarte, Daniel B., Ivete L. Mendonça, Francisco C. O. Luz, et al. "QBC® for the diagnosis of human and canine american visceral leishmaniasis: preliminary data." Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical 34, no. 6 (2001): 577–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0037-86822001000600013.

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"Quantitative Buffy Coat" (QBC®) is a direct and fast fluorescent method used for the identification of blood parasites. Since Leishmania chagasi circulates in blood, we decided to test it in American visceral leishmaniasis (AVL). Bone marrow (BM) and peripheral blood (PB) of 49 persons and PB of 31 dogs were analyzed. QBC® was positive in BM of 11/11 patients with AVL and in 1/6 patients with other diseases. Amastigotes were identified in PB of 18/22 patients with AVL and in none without AVL. The test was positive in 30 out of the 31 seropositive dogs and in 28/28 dogs with Leishmania identif

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Kirsch, Emily J., Russell T. Greene, Annalisa Prahl, et al. "Evaluation of Coccidioides Antigen Detection in Dogs with Coccidioidomycosis." Clinical and Vaccine Immunology 19, no. 3 (2012): 343–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/cvi.05631-11.

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ABSTRACTAntigen detection has been reported to be a promising method for rapid diagnosis of coccidioidomycosis in humans.Coccidioidesantigen detection has not been previously reported in dogs with coccidioidomycosis and was evaluated in 60 cases diagnosed based on detection of anti-Coccidioidesantibodies at titers of 1:16 or more in serum. Controls included dogs with presumed histoplasmosis or blastomycosis, other fungal infections, or nonfungal diseases and healthy dogs. Urine and serum specimens were tested using an enzyme immunoassay forCoccidioidesgalactomannan antigen. Antibody testing wa

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Lucina, Stephany Buba, Marco Antonio Ferreira da Silva, Amália Turner Giannico, Marlos Gonçalves Sousa, and Tilde Rodrigues Froes. "Use of computed radiology as a screening test for the identification of congenital heart disease in dogs." Semina: Ciências Agrárias 41, no. 4 (2020): 1213. http://dx.doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2020v41n4p1213.

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The objectives of this study were to evaluate the accuracy of thoracic radiology as a screening test for congenital heart diseases in dogs, to identify the main contributions and limitations of this modality, and to verify the reproducibility of the evaluations by three observers with different levels of training. An interobserver, observational, retrospective and prospective study was carried out, including ninety dogs: thirty healthy animals, thirty with acquired heart diseases and thirty with congenital heart diseases, which all had thoracic radiographs and a confirmed echocardiographic dia

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Kim, Eunju, Changyong Choe, Jae Gyu Yoo, et al. "Major medical causes by breed and life stage for dogs presented at veterinary clinics in the Republic of Korea: a survey of electronic medical records." PeerJ 6 (July 3, 2018): e5161. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.5161.

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BackgroundAge and breed are considered the greatest risk factors for disease prevalence and mortality in companion dogs. Understanding the prevalence of diseases, in relation to age and breed, would support appropriate guidance for future health care strategies and provide useful information for the early diagnosis of diseases. The purpose of this study was to investigate the major medical causes for dogs visiting primary-care veterinary clinics in the Republic of Korea, stratified by age and breed.MethodsA total of 15,531 medical records of canine patients were analyzed from 11 veterinary cli

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Mirolyubov, L. M., D. Yu Petrushenko, J. B. Kalinicheva, and D. R. Sabirova. "Diagnostics and treatment of congenital heart diseases in newborns." Kazan medical journal 96, no. 4 (2015): 628–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.17750/kmj2015-628.

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Aim. Early detection and timely appropriate surgical treatment of congenital heart disease in order to reduce infant mortality. Methods. The algorithm was designed for the prediction of critical conditions in congenital heart disease in newborns. The algorithm is simple to use, because it does not set a pediatrician-neonatologist a difficult task for the accurate diagnosis of congenital heart disease, but leads physician from the syndromic diagnosis to a certain group of diseases and, therefore, appropriate strategy of patient treatment and management. The algorithm combines both syndrom

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Lee, Tae Young, and Hang Joon Jo. "Differential diagnosis and comorbid physical illness of schizophrenia." Journal of the Korean Medical Association 64, no. 8 (2021): 551–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5124/jkma.2021.64.8.551.

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Background: Schizophrenia is a neurodevelopmental disorder that generally develops during adolescence or early adulthood. However, differentiating it from psychosis caused by a physical illness is difficult due to the phenotypebased diagnostic system. In this review, differential diagnosis of schizophrenia and the comorbid physical illnesses of patients with schizophrenia will be discussed.Current Concepts: Psychotic symptoms can be caused by various physical illnesses, and patients with schizophrenia have many physical comorbidities. Symptoms of psychosis can also be expressed by physical ill

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Movchan, K. N., K. E. Chernov, B. S. Artyushin, et al. "ABOUT DIFFICULTIES IN THE QUALITY EXAMINATION OF MEDICAL CARE AT THE PROBLEM OF THE EARLY POST-OPERATIVE PERIOD IN CASES OF PERFORMANCE OF THE CISTECTOMY IN THE CONDITIONS OF A MULTI-PROFILE HOSPITAL." EMERGENCY MEDICAL CARE 21, no. 3 (2020): 64–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.24884/2072-6716-2020-21-3-64-78.

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Cystectomy, as a type of surgical treatment, is performed for various diseases of the bladder. Most often, with malignant tumors, as well as with benign pathological conditions. Adversity in the postoperative period in patients undergoing cystectomy is mainly due to the need to ensure adequate derivation of urine. One of the solutions to this problem is the implementation of ileocystoplastic, which, in turn, is associated with the implementation of technically difficult and large-scale manipulations during surgery. Organizationally performing a surgical aid such as cystectomy on a stream in a

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