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Academic literature on the topic 'Domestic waste management system'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 13 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Domestic waste management system"

Bajsa, O., J. Nair, K. Mathew, and G. E. Ho. "Vermiculture as a tool for domestic wastewater management." Water Science and Technology 48, no. 11-12 (December 1, 2004): 125–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2004.0821.

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Organic waste management is a growing issue due to the unsustainable practices of its disposal. Sewage treatment plants are designed to treat wastewater to produce a safe effluent. However, one of the by-products, the sewage sludge which is disposed off in landfill or used as fertilizer in agricultural operation is high in pathogens. Sustainability can be achieved by Vermicomposting of organic matter which involves accelerated cycling of nutrients though a closed cycle whereby waste products are put to productive end use. Vermicomposting and vermifiltration are natural waste management processes relying on the use of worms to convert organic wastes to stable soil enriching compounds. Domestic wastewater management can be accommodated through these processes in a sustainable manner. A considerable reduction in pathogens has been noticed in the end product to a level that it can be safely applied to land. This paper provides an overview of the system characteristics of management systems utilising vermiculture, to manage wastewater. The process can be used in a small scale for household waste treatment to rural or urban waste management.

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Sheheli, S. "Waste Disposal and Management System in Rural Areas of Mymensingh." Progressive Agriculture 18, no. 2 (March 9, 2014): 241–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/pa.v18i2.18278.

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The study was conducted in rural areas of Mymensingh district during March to April 2007. Seventy two households were interviewed and respondents were grouped in three categories: low, medium and high income group to identify the respondents socio-economic condition, total waste production, processing, utilization and preservation methods of waste. The total organic waste production was unequally proportionate areas among low, medium and high income group. Waste generation was also depending on family size and family income. Smaller family generated less amount of waste while larger family generated huge wastes. High income contributes to generate more wastes. The characteristics such as family size and family income of the respondents had positive and significant relationships with their waste generation. Waste use as many purpose such as manure, fuel, landfill etc. A significant amount of waste generated from domestic animal, specially cowdung have been using as fuel purpose. Only 2.78% respondents used cowdung as compost in their crop field due to less number of domestic animals and scarcity of fuel wood. But 27.78% respondents were not used it for any of those purposes. Besides these ashes, kitchen waste, feed wastage etc. are used as manure and landfill purpose. Respondents had no systematic planning in all spheres of production, processing and utilization of organic waste. The respondents were disposing their solid waste at various times. As a result improper processing and preservation of wastes have been occurring serious air and water pollution.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/pa.v18i2.18383 Progress. Agric. 18(2): 247 - 254, 2007

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Zahra, Shabrina Arika. "Analysis on the management of waste domestic system in populous neighborhoods." E3S Web of Conferences 74 (2018): 09004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20187409004.

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Population growth increases the disposal of domestic wastewater generated by the community. Residents who live in neighborhoods and slums have become one of the factors of domestic wastewater issues. These communities urinate and defecate in inappropriate locations without any post-processing, including simple processing through septic tanks. These issues can be resolved by improving the domestic wastewater management. The centralized domestic wastewater management system is one of the solutions for the management of alternative settlements and slums in RT 09, Bidara Cina. This research aims at planning domestic waste management model that fits into the community. This research will use descriptive analysis methods with quantitative approach. Data are obtained through field surveys and resident interviews. The data then are presented in a table. My contribution will provide a suitable model for domestic wastewater management planning. The findings of this study refer to six (6) SDGs, namely clean water and sanitation to ensure domestic wastewater management and sustainable sanitation.

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Geritno, Bramanto, and Tresna P. Soemardi. "Harmony of urban microcommunal-based domestic waste management." E3S Web of Conferences 74 (2018): 06001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20187406001.

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This paper examines utilizing compost from household organic waste on green space in a scale of micro-community, Rukun Tetangga. Harmony of urban microcommunal-based domestic solid waste management is designed through its social psycology variables are encouraging degree of cultural harmony in the microcommunal of domestic waste management, degree of physical harmony in the microcommunal of domestic waste management, degree of phsycological harmony in the microcommunal of domestic waste management. Since its implementation in urban, Sub-District Suka Asih, Tangerang City, Banten will impact reduction of illegal disposal of domestic waste into canal, reduction of CO2(eq) emission, and reduction of landfill area. The research uses quantitative analysis by questionnaire with Likert scale method to elaborate individual attitude and social system. Uses quantitative analysis by using CBA to measure total cost-benefit impacts arising, and LCA to measure of CO2(eq) emission as pollutant impacts, and arithmetic models for modeling the impacts of land use. These findings contribute to the literature by emphasizing how individual attitudes, environmental problems, and settlements play an important role in the success of a harmonious solid waste management system.

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Jouhara, H., D. Czajczyńska, H. Ghazal, R. Krzyżyńska, L. Anguilano, A. J. Reynolds, and N. Spencer. "Municipal waste management systems for domestic use." Energy 139 (November 2017): 485–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2017.07.162.

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Rezagama, Arya, Purwono, and Verika Damayanti. "Sustainable Development Strategy Of Domestic Waste Infrastructure In The City Of Surakarta." E3S Web of Conferences 31 (2018): 05003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20183105003.

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Shifting from traditional system to large, centralised infrastructure domestic waste is widely complex challenge. Most of fhe sanitary system on household in Surakarta use on site septictank, 17% sewerage system reached and16,0% stll open defecations. Sanitation development sustained aims to develop policy and strategies waste management domestic Surakarta in the long term (20 years). The projection use quantitative method and institutional condition approach by SWOT analysis. Surakarta City get priority sanitation urban planning from Indonesian government in Presiden Joko Widodo era. The domestic waste management systems that is Surakarta divided into system on-site and system off site. Waste Water Treatment Plant (WWTP) mojosongo, WWTP pucangsawit and WWTP Semanggi will be developed to treat 30% domestic waste of Surakarta Residence. While on-site system will are served 70% residence by service programs Regular Cleaning Septictank. The toughest challenge is how to increase community participation in waste management and improve the company”s financial condition. Sanitation sustainable development is going to happen if supported by facility development also good, institutional development, the arrangement that oversees, and the public participation.

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Borshchuk, Yevhen, and Maksym Vasylyshyn. "THEORETICAL AND APPLIED PRINCIPLES OF THE FORMATION OF WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM." Economics & Education 6, no. 1 (May 28, 2021): 31–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2500-946x/2021-1-5.

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The objective of this article is generalization of theoretical and applied approaches to the formation of the waste management system. Based on the systems-oriented analysis of the concept of sustainable development in the context of Eurointegration strategy of Ukraine, it substantiates the need for the formation of an effective national ecological policy, one of the main tasks of which is to minimize industrial and domestic waste. Methodology. Based on the analysis of the results of leading scientists pertaining to the formation of the waste management systems, the the provision is concluded that the increase in the volumes of waste closely correlates with the growth rate of the national GDP and, at the same time, even with the most advanced technologies it is impossible to prevent waste generation. However, the high level of generation is, first of all, the result of ineffective use of natural resources in the production processes. The article substantiates that under present day conditions, the theoretical and methodological foundation of the study of waste management must become the principles of sustainable development. This predetermines the need for taking into consideration not only the existing expenses for waste disposal or utilization, but also losses of the future generations resulting from the effects of waste on the environment components and human health when taking managerial decisions. Results. It has been established that the need for minimization of industrial waste is determined by the fact that the the pace of consumption of resources by human society and waste generation is not balanced; in addition, there is no necessity in using natural resources so extensively. Changes in the machinery, distribution system, legislation allow to minimize the volumes of waste essentially, thus preserving the quality of life on the planet. The article provides in-detail analysis of the EU countries’ experience in the sphere of formation of waste management systems, hierarchy formed within the EU as to the priorities of the approaches to the management of the processes of minimization of industrial and domestic waste. It has been established that the strategic goals of waste management in the EU are minimization of the volumes of waste formation by way of prevention of their formation, use of waste in the production processes, reduction to the minimum the quantity of waste placed in the landfills. Practical implications. There is conducted the analysis of the features of functioning of waste management system and its goals, hich allows to use experience of the developed nations in resolving the problem of waste more effectively, specify the role of state administration in the achievement of the Goals of sustainable development by 2030 in reduction of industrial and domestic waste. Value/originality. Application of system analysis permits to identify the main problems of the formation of waste management system taking into account the specific character of its functioning under modern conditions.

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Ali, Muhammad, Sudharto P. Hadi, and Maman Soemantri. "Utilization of Information Technology for Non Domestic Waste Management in Semarang City." E3S Web of Conferences 31 (2018): 09014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20183109014.

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Garbage problem is often very complex in urban areas. The handling pattern of collecting, transporting and disposing that has been applied up to this day has not yet produced an appropriate solution. This is evident from the data of statistic centre institution in 2015 that 76.31% of the existing waste in the community has not been sorted, while 10.28% sorted to be used and 13.41% sorted to be discarded, showing the community amount of unsorted garbage large enough to necessitate managerial efforts at the waste sources. In designing a systematic and structured waste management system, the generations, compositions, and characteristics of the waste are indispensable. Therefore, a research is conducted on these three dimensions to the non-domestic waste in Semarang City, which involves commercial waste (from the markets, restaurants, and hotels), institutional waste (from the offices and schools). From the research result the average of 0,24kgs/person/day in weight unit of the City’s non-domestical waste generation is derived. The waste composition is dominated by organic waste of around 61.95%, while the rest percentage is inorganic. The management policy is directed with the application of Management Information System model based on Information Technology because of the system’s abilities to effectuate the waste management.

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Andrianto, Dimas, Husnawati, Zulfikar Muchammad, Danty Oktiana Prastiwi, Gina Oktaviani Sabrina, Muhammad Farhan, Imelia Dewi, et al. "Pemberdayaan Pertanian Terpadu Bermodal Limbah Ladang, Dapur dan Kandang Berbasis Koperasi di Desa Cibitung Tengah, Bogor." Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat 6, no. 3 (November 27, 2020): 195–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/agrokreatif.6.3.195-205.

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Farming in Cibitung Tengah Village, Tenjolaya Subdistrict, Bogor District, West Jawa is characterized by vegetables and sheep farming. Several problems in farming are the use of chemical fertilizers, management of agriculture and domestic wastes properly; even some people disposing of garbage in the river and also, the institutional Farmer Group Association (Gapoktan) and Female Farmer Group (KWT) are not functioning optimally. The use of an integrated farming system can increase land and livestock productivities and reduce the volume of agriculture and domestic wastes all at once. This community empowerment activity aimed to increase the people's knowledge and skill of Cibitung Tengah Village in terms of processing agricultural and domestic wastes. Thus it will overcome the garbage and overuse of chemical fertilizer problems. The discussions and outreach activities were done by a door-to-door approach, especially for people who have not been actively involved in Gapoktan and KWT. This research was carried out with several educational activities such as counseling on community waste management systems, training on organic waste processing, Black Soldier Fly (BSF) training, processing organic waste with BSF technology, making silage as goat feed, and making branding of agricultural products. This empowerment program produced new products or processed products. The products will increase the income for the people of Cibitung Tengah, such as maggot processing products, CS-Fresh products, results from waste banks, and handicraft products from waste.

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Ma, Shun Shun, and Ya Ping Chen. "The Study of Qingdao’s Home Appliance Recycling Management System." Applied Mechanics and Materials 448-453 (October 2013): 709–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.448-453.709.

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With the problem of shortage of resources and environmental degradation increasingly, to establish a recyclingoriented sustainable development of society or a reasonable treatment of waste household appliances is necessary. It has become a worldwide consensus and issues of mutual interests. This paper,based on the status of home appliance recycling , focuses on the Qingdao Municipal waste home appliances recycling system. This paper combines the theoretical knowledge about waste home appliances recycling in the domestic and abroad studies to study recycling enterprises in Qingdao in recent years. The implementation of waste electrical and electronic products reverse logistics exploration, based on the reality of Qingdao , waste home appliances recycling, foreign experience, comprehensive analysis and research, to study Qingdao's home appliance recycling management system, and put forward recommendations for the rationalization to improve the efficiency of home appliances recycling management system.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Domestic waste management system"

Mačernienė, Vida. "Savivaldybių atliekų tvarkymo sistemų valdymas (Alytaus miesto savivaldybės pavyzdžiu)." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2007. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2006~D_20070117_161338-41231.

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Waste management is one of the priority trends in the field of the environment protection in Lithuania. Special attention is currently paid to collection of domestic waste, reprocessing of raw material, handling of dumping sites and establishment of hazardous waste management system. Domestic waste constitutes the waste accumulated in our household. Municipality institutions are the key chain organising the management of domestic waste generated within the corresponding territory. They carry responsibility for regulation, establishment (development) and administration of this waste management system within the territory under their subordination and the usage of this system is mandatory for the local residents and economic entities within these territories. The analysis of legal documents regulating waste management indicated that the concept of regional waste management system, its establishment and management form, functions and competence is not precisely defined in the legislation. Considering the major principle „polluter pays“ applicable in the field of waste management more discussions are being raised regarding manufacturer‘s responsibility for handling packaging and defraying the costs for this waste as well as waste management on the municipal level. Regardless the fact that the tasks set for the municipalities are well implemented at the municipality of Alytus city in comparison with other big cities of Lithuania, still they are not fully achieved and their... [to full text]

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Kwan, Woon-yin Patrick. "Policy review on domestic waste management in selected places." access abstract and table of contents access full-text, 2007. http://libweb.cityu.edu.hk/cgi-bin/ezdb/dissert.pl?ma-sa-b22107149a.pdf.

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Thesis (M.A.)--City University of Hong Kong, 2007.
"A capstone project submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Master of Arts in Public Policy and Management at City University of Hong Kong." Title from PDF t.p. (viewed on Oct. 12, 2007) Includes bibliographical references.

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Rosberg, Philip. "Waste management at Electrolux : Proposals for a New Waste Management- and Waste Reporting System." Thesis, KTH, Industriell ekologi, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-202577.

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There has been an increased trend and awareness, during the past two decades, for global companies to assess their environmental impact. And when it comes to waste management, there are at this point few disarmaments that an increased awareness of companies’ resource-, and waste streams can have positive financial outcomes, if actions are taken. A lot of these ideas have already been implemented within Electrolux. By developing an energy and water management plan, Green Spirit, they have successfully improved their operations with reducing their energy intensity with 17% (2011-2015) and water intensity with 35% (2011- 2015) (Electrolux Sustainability, 2016). This study has the main objective how to improve and reduce waste in Electrolux´s production facilities, and to help Electrolux understand their waste streams. By assessing the waste performance at Electrolux, and by comparing environmental KPIs between Electrolux and a selection of competitors, a basis for decision was developed. Literature studies of legislative frameworks in geographical regions where Electrolux have a strong presence have helped to understand how companies can work with regulatory entities to solve greater issues. By joining forces with other companies and governments, Electrolux will be able to set an example of how waste performance and profitability can be achieved. By sharing best practice, and engaging with stakeholders and developers, Electrolux can help improve waste performance and save natural resources. This thesis has lead to the development of a new management system, a new reporting system, and a transparent way to rank and keep track of waste performance at Electrolux factories. A way to understand and address issues related to zero waste is also presented.

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Tsoi, Ching-ching. "Domestic solid waste and property management industry in Hong Kong /." View the Table of Contents & Abstract, 2005. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B35819637.

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Tsoi, Ching-ching, and 蔡菁菁. "Domestic solid waste and property management industry in Hong Kong." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2005. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B35819637.

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Setty, Rahul Sridhar. "Sensor-less Smart Waste Management System." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för informationsteknologi, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-393301.

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In order to improve the municipal solid waste management efficiency, smart management approaches have been proposed such as wireless sensor network architecture solution which includes the use of sensors to detect the garbage bin fill levels and vehicle route optimization techniques. Experimental results show that we can save up to 35% of the operational cost by improving the efficiency of solid waste management. In this thesis, a new low-cost architecture solution is proposed for improving the efficiency of municipal solid waste management without the use of sensors. Instead, a messaging application is used to ask the customers for pick up of garbage. Based on their reply, the prototype architecture uses a cluster-first route-second method that implements a clustering algorithm with truck capacity as the constraint and solves a travelling salesman algorithm in each cluster. The prototype architecture consists of a back-end server that implements sweep clustering algorithm for clustering the customers by their location and solves travelling salesman problem with dynamic programming method in each cluster, firebase realtime database and front-end using android application for the mobile. The experimental results show that the prototype system can adapt to the change in dataset size and truck capacity constraints. We have observed that with an increase in truck capacity constraint, the number of clusters formed for the data set decreases. Forward and backward sweep clustering methods have been compared where there is no significant difference in the results produced. The dataset has been generated manually due to unavailability of real data from various sources. As a future work, we need to test the prototype with the real data in order to produce more accurate results.

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Yilmaz, Ozge. "Hazardous Waste Management System Design For Turkey." Phd thesis, METU, 2011. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12613116/index.pdf.

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Hazardous waste management demands detailed planning due to the risks posed by hazardous wastes on public and environment and high investments required. This study aims to provide a framework that leads Ministry of Environment and Forestry (MoEF) in planning of hazardous waste facilities to be built. This framework considers the facility and transport cost along with impacts of hazardous waste management. The linear optimization models for several scenarios are developed in order to evaluate possible approaches in management of hazardous wastes. During cost calculations economy of scale principle is considered. Estimation of impact includes not only population impact but also environmental impact for which a methodology is developed in the scope of this study. This methodology considers the effect of hazardous waste transportation on lakes, rivers, dams, seashores, forests and agricultural areas, which are defined as vulnerable environmental elements. Evaluation of the results suggests that establishment of designated hazardous waste facilities with co-incineration practices and use of transfer stations give most satisfactory outcome. Co-incineration practices decrease incineration costs, which has the highest contribution to overall cost while transfer stations provide great improvement in total impact. Locations for recovery, treatment, incineration facilities and landfills are selected. These selections both confirm decisions made in the past regarding existing locations and become suggestions for locations for new facilities. It is observed that integrated facilities are favored. The importance of countrywide planning should also be underlined. It is believed that results of this study provides a basis to evaluate possible alternatives for further improvement of hazardous waste management system in Turkey that would be most useful to MoEF.

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Taylor, Mike. "The performance of vermicompost filtration : an on-site domestic waste treatment system /." [St. Lucia, Qld.], 2004. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/pdfserve.php?image=thesisabs/absthe17846.pdf.

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Panikkar, Avanish Kesava. "Use of vermicomposting in domestic onsite sewage and biowaste management." View thesis View thesis, 2004. http://library.uws.edu.au/adt-NUWS/public/adt-NUWS20050623.100339/index.html.

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Jasim, Sharon. "The practicability of home composting for the management of biodegradable domestic solid waste." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/8531.

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Books on the topic "Domestic waste management system"

Corporation, Ontario Waste Management. Environmental assessment for a waste management system. [Toronto]: Ontario Waste Management Corporation, 1988.

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Newhall, J. Waste combustion system analysis: Project summary. Research Triangle Park, NC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air and Energy Engineering Research Laboratory, 1992.

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Analysis of waste management policies in Palestine: Domestic solid waste and wastewater. Bethlehem: Applied Research Institute, ARIJ, 2005.

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United States. Dept. of Energy. Office of Civilian Radioactive Waste Management. Program management system manual. 3rd ed. Washington, DC: U.S. Dept. of Energy, Office of Civilian Radioactive Waste Management, 1989.

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M, Layman Carl, ed. Community recycling: System design to management. Englewood Cliffs, N.J: Prentice Hall, 1992.

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Towards a sustainable waste management system: Discussion paper. [Toronto]: Ontario, Environment, 1990.

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Newhall, J. Waste combustion system analysis: Project summary. Research Triangle Park, NC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air and Energy Engineering Research Laboratory, 1992.

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Corporation, Ontario Waste Management. Executive summary of the Ontario Waste Management Corporation Environmental assessment for a waste management system. [Toronto]: Ontario Waste Management Corporation, 1988.

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Bettany, S. M. The National Agricultural Centre waste management system: Operational report. Stoneleigh: FarmElectric, 1993.

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Ī Ando Ī Soryūshonzu Kabushiki Kaisha. Survey on the formulation of waste treatment system of B3 waste in Indonesia (FY 2011). [Tokyo]: E&E Solutions, Inc., 2011.

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Book chapters on the topic "Domestic waste management system"

Antonescu, Nicolae, and Nicolae N. Antonescu. "High Humidity Domestic Solid Waste Pyrolysis With A Pre-Drying System." In Sustainable Solid Waste Management in the Southern Black Sea Region, 313. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0940-9_26.

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Krause, Ariane. "Valuing Waste – A Multi-method Analysis of the Use of Household Refuse from Cooking and Sanitation for Soil Fertility Management in Tanzanian Smallholdings." In Organic Waste Composting through Nexus Thinking, 91–122. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36283-6_5.

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AbstractThe starting point of this work is the intention of two farmers’ initiatives to disseminate locally developed and adapted cooking and sanitation technologies to smallholder households in Karagwe District, in northwest Tanzania. These technologies include improved cooking stoves (ICSs), such as microgasifiers, and a system combining biogas digesters and burners for cooking, as well as urine-diverting dry toilets, and thermal sterilisation/pasteurisation for ecological sanitation (EcoSan). Switching to the new alternatives could lead to a higher availability of domestic residues for soil fertility management. These residues include biogas slurry from anaerobic digestion, powdery biochar from microgasifiers and sanitised human excreta from EcoSan facilities. Such recycling-driven approaches address an existing problem for many smallholders in sub-Saharan Africa, namely, the lack of soil amenders to sufficiently replenish soil nutrients and soil organic matter (SOM) in soils used for agricultural activity. This example from Tanzania systematically examines the nexus of ‘energy-sanitation-agriculture’ in smallholder farming systems. The short-term experiments demonstrated that all soil amenders that were analysed could significantly enhance crop productivity. CaSa-compost – the product of co-composting biochar with sanitised human excreta – quadrupled grain yields. The observed stimulation of crop yield and also plant nutrition is attributed to improved nutrient availability caused by a direct increase of soil pH and of plant-available phosphorus (P) in the soil. The assessment of the lasting soil implications revealed that CaSa-compost and biogas slurry both show the long-term potential to roughly double yields of maize. Corresponding nutrient requirements can be adequately compensated through residue capturing and subsistence production of soil amenders. The potential of CaSa-compost for sustainable soil fertility management is superior to that of standard compost, especially with respect to liming, replenishing soil P and restoring SOM. Biogas slurry, however, yields inferior results in all aspects when compared to compost amendments.

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Ancillamercy, A. "Waste Management System." In Emerging Trends in Computing and Expert Technology, 305–9. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32150-5_32.

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Sindhu, Rakesh K., Gagandeep Kaur, and Arashmeet Kaur. "Industrial Waste Management System." In Zero Waste, 115–30. Boca Raton : Taylor & Francis, a CRC title, part of the Taylor & Francis imprint, a member of the Taylor & Francis Group, the academic division of T&F Informa, plc, 2020.: CRC Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429059247-8.

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Debnath, Biswajit, Aryama Raychaudhuri, and Punam Mukhopadhyay. "Grey Water Recycling for Domestic Usage." In Waste Water Recycling and Management, 85–96. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2619-6_8.

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Zaman, Atiq, and Tahmina Ahsan. "Background of Waste Management System." In Zero-Waste, 11–32. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2020.: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315436296-2.

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Pharino, Chanathip. "Integrated Waste Management System Overview." In SpringerBriefs on Case Studies of Sustainable Development, 1–13. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-4631-5_1.

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Larichev, Oleg I., and David L. Olson. "Solid Waste Management System Selection." In Multiple Criteria Analysis in Strategic Siting Problems, 111–39. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-3245-0_6.

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Mayamurugan, R. "ISO 14001: Environmental Management System." In Integrated Waste Management in India, 117–21. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27228-3_11.

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Reis, Pedro, Filipe Caetano, Rui Pitarma, and Celestino Gonçalves. "iEcoSys – An Intelligent Waste Management System." In New Contributions in Information Systems and Technologies, 843–53. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16486-1_84.

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Conference papers on the topic "Domestic waste management system"

Monts, David L., Guangjun Wang, Yi Su, Ping-Rey Jang, and Charles A. Waggoner. "Fluorescence Spectral Imaging as a Tool for Locating Uranium Deposited on Surfaces." In ASME 2009 12th International Conference on Environmental Remediation and Radioactive Waste Management. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2009-16089.

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In the environment, metallic uranium readily oxidizes to form uranium compounds that contain the uranyl (UO2+2) moiety. For more than a hundred and fifty years, it has been known that when illuminated with ultraviolet (UV) light, uranyl compounds exhibit characteristic fluorescence in the visible region (450–650 nm). We report our efforts to develop a transportable, quantitative Fluorescence Spectral Imaging (FSI) system as a tool for locating and quantifying uranyl compounds dispersed in soils and on other surfaces. A project is underway to develop a set of sensors to locate expended depleted uranium (DU) rounds and to process soil and debris to recover the material from domestic firing ranges. The FSI system can also be utilized to monitor excavation of DU munitions and separation of uranyl compounds from soils. FSI images are acquired by illuminating a surface with a UV light and using a narrow bandpass filter on a camera, recording an image of the resulting fluorescence. The FSI image provides both spatial and spectral information. The FSI system is described and its performance characterized using field samples.

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Qiu, Ling, Yani Dong, and Nickolas J. Themelis. "Rapid Growth of WTE in China: Current Performance and Impediments to Future Growth." In 20th Annual North American Waste-to-Energy Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/nawtec20-7062.

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China has the largest population (1.33 billion) on Earth and a 2010 GDP of $5.4 trillion. This nation has experienced rapid economic growth in the last decade that has been accompanied by the generation of an enormous amount of municipal solid wastes. From 2000 to 2009, the reported MSW increased by 33% to 157 million tons. This paper presents the current situation in MSW generation, characterization, and means of disposal, based on the results of studies by WTERT (www.wtert.org) in China. The landfills serving the large cities of China are reaching or have already reached full capacity and there is strong government support for the waste to energy (WTE) alternative, resulting in over 90 WTE plants built or under construction. The thermal treatment technologies are based mostly on imported or domestic grate combustion technologies and on fluid bed combustion of shredded wastes. Of particular interest to the WTERT studies have been the Air Pollution Control systems used in Chinese plants and their performance, in particular the dioxin and furan levels attained, in view of continuing public opposition to WTE in Beijing and some other cities. The cities of Guangzhou, Shanghai, and Beijing were visited to examine any obstacles to further expansion of the WTE industry in China. There are extreme differences in the composition of MSW as well as waste management from region to region. It is believed that one of the reasons for public opposition to WTE projects is inadequate transparency as to the emissions of WTE plants. Also, it appears that some WTE facilities tend to cut down costs at the expense of adequate emission control. The paper concludes with discussion of the economics of Chinese WTE plants built in the last six years.

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Gray, Kimberly, John Vienna, and Patricia Paviet. "Overview of the U.S. Department of Energy Advanced Waste Forms Development." In 2018 26th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone26-81017.

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In order to maintain the U.S. domestic nuclear capability, its scientific technical leadership, and to keep our options open for closing the nuclear fuel cycle, the Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy (DOE-NE) invests in various R&D programs to identify and resolve technical challenges related to the sustainability of the nuclear fuel cycle. Sustainable fuel cycles are those that improve uranium resource utilization, maximize energy generation, minimize waste generation, improve safety and limit proliferation risk. DOE-NE chartered a Study on the evaluation and screening of nuclear fuel cycle options, to provide information about the potential benefits and challenges of nuclear fuel cycle options and to identify a relatively small number of promising fuel cycle options with the potential for achieving substantial improvements compared to the current nuclear fuel cycle in the United States. The identification of these promising fuel cycles helps in focusing and strengthening the U.S. R&D investment needed to support the set of promising fuel cycle system options and nuclear material management approaches. DOE-NE is developing and evaluating advanced technologies for the immobilization of waste issued from aqueous and electrochemical recycling activities including off-gas treatment and advanced fuel fabrication. The long-term scope of waste form development and performance activities includes not only the development, demonstration, and technical maturation of advanced waste management concepts but also the development and parameterization of defensible models to predict the long-term performance of waste forms in geologic disposal. Along with the finding of the Evaluation and Screening Study will be presented the major research efforts that are underway for the development and demonstration of waste forms and processes including glass ceramic for high-level waste raffinate, alloy waste forms and glass ceramics composites for HLW from the electrochemical processing of fast reactor fuels, and high durability waste forms for radioiodine.

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Ortega-Fernández, Iñigo, Peru Arribalzaga, Daniel Bielsa, Leixuri Fernández, and Iñigo Unamuno. "Potential Waste Heat Recovery Analysis From Molten Steel Slag: The Case Study of Sidenor Steelworks in Basauri (Spain)." In ASME 2020 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2020-23350.

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Abstract Every day huge amount of energy is released to the atmosphere in form of waste heat. The search of a cleaner and more efficient society, not only at industrial level but also at domestic level, should avoid this type of emissions. Steelmaking is an example of an industrial sector with high optimization potential in energy management. In this line, this work presents the main outcomes of the investigation carried out in the search of a technical solution for heat capture and reutilization from one of the main waste heat streams in the steelworks, the molten slag. For this purpose, a piping system embedded in the slag pit soil is proposed as satisfactory solution for the heat capture operation. Besides, the internal applicability of this recovered heat is also addressed. Overall, the analysis carried out allows the identification of the main process parameters that limit the heat recovery potential from the molten slag. At the same time, the investigation provides accurate results of the maximum energy that can be recovered from the slag if the proposed technology is implemented (around 306 kWht per casting, what represents the 6.3% of the total available energy). The work is completed with a preliminary techno-economic analysis to conclude with the viability assessment. This analysis shows a depreciated payback period of the proposed technology below 7 years.

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Ryan, Robert G., and Tom Brown. "Design and Performance of a Fuel Cell Plant Heat Recovery System." In ASME 2007 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2007-42029.

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A 1 MW Direct Fuel Cell® (DFC) power plant began operation at California State University, Northridge (CSUN) in January, 2007. This plant is currently the largest fuel cell plant in the world operating on a university campus. The plant consists of four 250 kW DFC300MA™ fuel cell units purchased from FuelCell Energy, Inc., and a waste heat recovery system which produces dual heating hot water loops for campus building ventilation heating, and domestic water and swimming pool heating water for the University Student Union (USU). The waste heat recovery system was designed by CSUN’s Physical Plant Management and engineering student staff personnel to accommodate the operating conditions required by the four individual fuel cell units as well as the thermal energy needs of the campus. A Barometric Thermal Trap (BaTT) was designed to mix the four fuel cell exhaust streams prior to flowing through a two stage heat exchanger unit. The BaTT is required to maintain an appropriate exhaust back pressure at the individual fuel cell units under a variety of operating conditions and without reliance on mechanical systems for control. The two stage heat exchanger uses separate coils for recovering sensible and latent heat in the exhaust stream. The sensible heat is used for heating water for the campus’ hot water system. The latent heat represents a significant amount of energy because of the high steam content in the fuel cell exhaust, although it is available at a lower temperature. CSUN’s design is able to make effective use of the latent heat because of the need for swimming pool heating and hot water for showers in an adjacent recreational facility at the USU. Design calculations indicate that a Combined Heat and Power efficiency of 74% is possible. This paper discusses the integration of the fuel cell plant into the campus’ energy systems, and presents preliminary operational data for the performance of the heat recovery system.

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Hersh, Benjamin, and Amin Mirkouei. "Life Cycle Assessment of Pyrolysis-Derived Biochar From Organic Wastes and Advanced Feedstocks." In ASME 2019 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2019-97896.

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Abstract Recent interest in reducing stress on the food-energy-water (FEW) nexus requires the use of renewable, organic products that can subsequently address environmental sustainability concerns, such as mitigating greenhouse gas emissions. Pyrolysis-derived biochar from organic wastes (e.g., nutrient-rich agricultural wastes and leftovers, forest harvest residues, and cattle manure) and advanced feedstocks (e.g., algae) is capable of addressing ever-increasing global FEW concerns. Biochar water-nutrient holding capacity and carbon sequestration are key attributes for improving organic farming and irrigation management. The major challenge to commercialize biochar production from organic wastes is the conversion process. Pyrolysis process is a cost-effective and successful approach in comparison to other conversion technologies (e.g., gasification) due to low energy requirement and capital cost, as well as high process efficiency and biochar quality. To determine the environmental impacts of the biochar production process, an analysis of the material, energy, and emission flows of a small-scale pyrolysis process is conducted for a real case study, using life cycle assessment method with the assistance of available life cycle inventory databases within OpenLCA software. The results demonstrate that this study is able to enhance sustainability aspects across FEW systems by (a) employing a portable refinery to address upstream challenges (i.e., collection, transportation, and preprocessing) of waste-to-biochar life cycle, (b) recycling domestic forest and agricultural residues (e.g., pine wood), (c) producing organic biochar-derived soil conditioners that can improve organic cropping and FEW systems. Ultimately, we conclude by discussing techno-economic and socio-environmental implications of biochar production from organic wastes and advanced feedstocks.

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Elnakar, H., E. Imam, and K. Nassar. "Synthetic socioeconomic based domestic wastewater hydrographs for small arid communities." In WASTE MANAGEMENT 2012. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/wm120341.

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MUSTAFA, ATIF, and MEHMOOD ALI. "WASTE MATERIALS AS SUBSTRATES IN VERTICAL FLOW CONSTRUCTED WETLANDS TREATING DOMESTIC WASTEWATER." In WASTE MANAGEMENT 2018. Southampton UK: WIT Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/wm180311.

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GANI, AMAD H. A., ANTÓNIO G. DIAS, and ANTÓNIO A. R. MONJANE. "IMPACT OF GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT CHANGE ON MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE GENERATION IN MAPUTO, MOZAMBIQUE." In WASTE MANAGEMENT 2020. Southampton UK: WIT Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/wm200021.

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Kumar, Shaleni, Mohd-Akmal Sidek, Augustine Agi, Radzuan Junin, Mohd-Zaidi Jaafar, Afeez Gbadamosi, Jeffrey Gbonhinbor, Jeffrey Oseh, and Faruk Yakasai. "Decommissioning of Offshore Oil and Gas Facilities: A Comparative Study Between Malaysia Practices and International Standards." In SPE Nigeria Annual International Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/207178-ms.

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Abstract Regulations for decommissioning are bound by international and domestic regulations. There are numerous decommissioning concepts to choose from, such as complete or partial removal, structure severance options which leave behind shell mounds and drill cuttings. However, in several international regulations there appears to be little clarity and/or opposing ideologies. Malaysia and Thailand have accessible resources for decommissioning legislation or guidelines in South East Asia. Nevertheless, they are differences in the regulations of these countries regarding the legal framework, the technical, financial and environmental framework. In this study, the feasibility of existing framework in decommissioning process of offshore installations or structures in Malaysia was studied and compared with international practices. Decision matrix analysis was used to systematically identify, analyse, and rate the performance of relationships between sets of values and information. Moreover, the scale of decommissioning activities over the next years, the data and information obtained were analysed using descriptive statistics approach. The results indicated that Thailand had the best decommissioning regulations because they have strict regulation in decommissioning. Most of the regulations covering the technical section are similar within all countries studied. Finally, recommendations given are from the aspects of frameworks on in-situ full or partial decommissioning, clarity on liabilities and residual risk management, financial security, residual risk funds, workflow optimisation, information management system, and waste management.

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Reports on the topic "Domestic waste management system"

Conkle, H. N. Deployable Waste Management System. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, June 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada388210.

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Anderson, G. S., and H. S. Konynenbelt. 1995 Baseline solid waste management system description. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/110175.

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Armacost, L. L., R. A. Fowler, and H. S. Konynenbelt. 1993 baseline solid waste management system description. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10135485.

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C.A. Kouts. Civilian Radioactive Waste Management System Requirements Document. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/893537.

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Vann, J. M. Tank waste remediation system configuration management plan. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10154154.

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R. E. Broz. Waste Management Information System (WMIS) User Guide. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/945220.

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Collard, L. B. Tank waste remediation system risk management list. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/409861.

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Klimper, S. C. Tank waste remediation system tank waste retrieval risk management plan. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/362359.

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Peck, L. G. Tank waste remediation system systems engineering management plan. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/492093.

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Peck, L. G. Tank waste remediation system systems engineering management plan. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10148111.

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