Academic literature on the topic 'Doping analysis'

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Journal articles on the topic "Doping analysis"

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Thevis, Mario. "Anti-doping analysis." Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 401, no. 2 (May 28, 2011): 387–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00216-011-5115-z.

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Yuan, Yuling, Youxuan Xu, and Jianghai Lu. "Dried blood spots in doping analysis." Bioanalysis 13, no. 7 (April 2021): 587–604. http://dx.doi.org/10.4155/bio-2021-0019.

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A series of dried blood spot (DBS) detection methods for doping agents have been developed in the last two decades. The DBS technique minimizes invasiveness and reduces storage and shipping costs. Recently, the World Anti-Doping Agency announced the use of DBS for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games and Paralympic Games owing to the advantages of the DBS application in routine doping control. Therefore the further development of detection methods for doping agents in DBS is important and urgent. This review summarizes five aspects of DBS application in doping analysis: sample collection, storage conditions, pretreatment, instrumentation and validation according to the Prohibited List issued by the World Anti-Doping Agency, and proposes some suggestions for future studies of DBS in doping analysis.
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Rivier, Laurent. "New Trends in Doping Analysis." CHIMIA International Journal for Chemistry 56, no. 3 (March 1, 2002): 84–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.2533/000942902777680766.

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Thevis, M., J. Maurer, M. Kohler, H. Geyer, and W. Schänzer. "Proteases in Doping Control Analysis." International Journal of Sports Medicine 28, no. 7 (July 2007): 545–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-965159.

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Popović, Stanko. "Quantitative phase analysis by X-ray diffraction – Simple routes." Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering 34, no. 1 (March 23, 2015): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.20450/mjcce.2015.643.

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<p> The elemental composition of a multiphase material can be obtained by means of chemical and spectroscopic techniques. However, these techniques face a great difficulty in distinguishing the chemical identity of the phases present in the material and in derivation of the fractions of particular phases. X-ray powder diffraction seems to be an ideal technique for the analysis of a multiphase material. Each crystalline phase of the material gives its characteristic diffraction pattern independently of the other phases; this fact makes it possible to identify the phase of interest and to determine its fraction. The intensities of diffraction lines of a given phase are proportional to its fraction and an appropriate quantitative analysis can be performed after the application of the correction for the absorption of X-rays in the material.</p><p class="IUCrfigurecaption"> The principles of quantitative X-ray diffraction phase analysis of a multiphase material are presented, with a special attention paid to the doping methods. The following methods are described: (<em>i</em>) determination of the fraction of a phase using repeated dopings, (<em>ii</em>) determination of the fraction of a phase using a single doping, (<em>iii</em>) simultaneous determination of the fractions of several phases using a single doping; (<em>iv</em>) determination of the fraction of the dominant phase. The applicability of the doping methods is stated and the optimum conditions to minimize systematic errors are discussed. Recent approaches in quantitative X-ray diffraction phase analysis are also mentioned in short.</p>
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Karthickprabhu, S., G. Hirankumar, S. Thanikaikarasan, and P. J. Sebastian. "Structural, Thermal and Electrical Conduction Studies on LiNiPO4: RE (RE= La, Nd) Prepared by Polyol Method." Journal of New Materials for Electrochemical Systems 17, no. 3 (October 3, 2014): 159–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.14447/jnmes.v17i3.416.

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LiNiPO4 and LiNiPO4: xRE (RE = La, Nd) (x = 0.01 mol%, 0.03 mol%, 0.05 mol%, 0.07 mol%, 0.09 mol%) samples have been prepared by polyol method using 1, 2 propanediol as a polyol medium. XRD patterns have indicated that the pristine LiNiPO4 is well crystallized with orthorhombic structure pnma space group and structurally stable compound upon doping of rare earth metals. Functional group analyses have been carried out by FTIR spectroscopic analysis. TG analysis shows that no weight loss has been observed above 600°C for both Nd3+ and La3+ doped LiNiPO4. The morphology of the samples was analyzed through Scanning Electron Microscopy. The conductivity of LiNiPO4 was found to be improved by 2 orders by doping of rare earth ions. It is found that lanthanum is an excellent dopant for LiNiPO4 than neodymium due to the formation of free ion sites which causes the enhancement of conductivity. Dielectric studies support that doping of La3+ is favorable for conduction compared with Nd3+ doping.
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Kzara, Mohannad N., Mohammed H. Shaalan, and M. Farman. "Some Cardiac Indexes of Doping in Sport Comparative Analysis between Doping Users and Non-Doping Users." Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development 11, no. 2 (February 1, 2020): 2441. http://dx.doi.org/10.37506/v11/i2/2020/ijphrd/195203.

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Sekulic, Damir, Natasa Zenic, Sime Versic, Dora Maric, Goran Gabrilo, and Mario Jelicic. "The Prevalence and Covariates of Potential Doping Behavior in Kickboxing; Analysis Among High-Level Athletes." Journal of Human Kinetics 59, no. 1 (October 20, 2017): 67–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hukin-2017-0148.

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AbstractThe official reports on doping behavior in kickboxing are alarming, but there have been no empirical studies that examined this problem directly. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence, gender differences and covariates of potential-doping-behavior, in kickboxing athletes. A total of 130 high-level kickboxing athletes (92 males, 21.37 ± 4.83 years of age, 8.39 ± 5.73 years of training experience; 38 women, 20.31 ± 2.94 years of age; 9.84 ± 4.74 years of training experience) completed questionnaires to study covariates and potential-doping behavior. The covariates were: sport factors (i.e. experience, success), doping-related factors (i.e. opinion about penalties for doping users, number of doping testing, potential-doping-behavior, etc.), sociodemographic variables, task- and ego-motivation, knowledge on sports nutrition, and knowledge on doping. Gender-based differences were established by independent t-tests, and the Mann-Whitney test. Multinomial logistic regression analyses were performed to define the relationships between covariates and a tendency toward potential-doping behavior (positive tendency – neutral – negative tendency). The potential-doping behavior was higher in those athletes who perceived kickboxing as doping contaminated sport. The more experienced kickboxers were associated with positive intention toward potential-doping behavior. Positive intention toward potential-doping behavior was lower in those who had better knowledge on sports nutrition. The task- and ego-motivation were not associated to potential-doping behavior. Because of the high potential-doping-behavior (less than 50% of athletes showed a negative tendency toward doping), and similar prevalence of potential-doping behavior between genders, this study highlights the necessity of a systematic anti-doping campaign in kickboxing. Future studies should investigate motivational variables as being potentially related to doping behavior in younger kickboxers.
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Sachenko, A. V. "Analysis of the silicon solar cells efficiency. Type of doping and level optimization." Semiconductor Physics Quantum Electronics and Optoelectronics 19, no. 1 (April 8, 2016): 67–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/spqeo19.01.067.

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Prathap, P., J. Bartringer, and A. Slaoui. "Analysis of laser doping of silicon using different boron dopant sources." Applied Surface Science 302 (May 2014): 268–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.01.071.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Doping analysis"

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Myers, Joseph Kenneth. "Inverse doping profile analysis for semiconductor quality control." Diss., Wichita State University, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10057/2556.

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Inverse doping pro le problems are linked to inverse conductivity problems under the assumptions of zero space charge and low injection. Unipolar inverse conductivity problems are analyzed theoretically via three uniqueness proofs, the rst of which has been published as a paper in Inverse Problems [34]. Also, optimized numerical methods are developed for solving the unipolar direct conductivity problem with a piecewise constant conductivity coe cient. Finally, the unipolar inverse conductivity problem is solved for inclusions de ned by as many as 9 parameters, or by as many as 120 parameters when an initial guess for each parameter is known with less than 10% error. Our free boundary identi cation algorithm produces a sequence of improved approximations in a way that provides both regularization and accelerated convergence towards the solution.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Wichita State University, College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics
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Jackson, Keith M. (Keith Matthew). "Laterally non-uniform doping profiles on MOSFETs : modeling and analysis." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/41415.

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Williams, Samuel Thomas. "Analysis of erythropoietin for anti-doping purposes with a focus on hyphenated techniques." Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 2014. https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/analysis-of-erythropoietin-for-antidoping-purposes-with-a-focus-on-hyphenated-techniques(8b6d26e7-a9c5-4d5a-9e3a-f32be79939e2).html.

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To improve detection of the misuse of erythropoietin (EPO) for performance enhancing purposes, this PhD examined ways to improve recovery and preanalysis concentration of EPO from urine. It also looked at ways to enhance the signal in liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry of the acidic glycopeptides from digested EPO, and at distinguishing between recombinant EPO and human urinary EPO based on differences in their glycosylation. Due to a shortage of supply of available analytical standards, model glycoproteins were frequently used in place of endogenous EPO. Immunoextraction with magnetic beads effectively recovered EPO from urine which had been filtered to remove large proteins, but was unsuccessful from unfiltered urine, suggesting more research into the right choice of antibody was needed. The specific and reversible binding of boronic acids to cis-diol groups found in the glycan groups of glycoproteins was investigated as a device for the selective binding of EPO. Attempts were made to functionalise mesoporous silica for use as a column packing material. Although there was evidence that at least one method of functionalisation was successful, the use of this silica to extract glycoproteins and glycopeptides was not. Signal enhancement through the introduction of ‘superchargers’ into LC solvents was investigated. This was effective with small molecules, and also improved detection of sialylated glycopeptides. The results do not fit entirely with current models of how superchargers exert their effect, suggesting they are incomplete. Finally, the cleavage, digestion and derivatisation of N-glycans to identify bisected and non-bisected structures as a way to discriminate between rEPO and huEPO was examined. Samples were analysed using LC-MS and CE-LIF, and although much of the work was carried out using a model glycoprotein, there is some evidence that the approach may be capable of discriminating between artificial and endogenous EPO at the levels found in anti-doping samples.
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MacGregor, Oskar. "Anti-doping, whereabouts, and privacy : an ethico-legal analysis of WADA's whereabouts requirements." Thesis, Swansea University, 2013. https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa42914.

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The World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) is the primary global organization responsible for implementing rules against doping in sport. A central element of its mission is the requirement that elite athletes submit their whereabouts information for every day of the year to their relevant Anti-Doping Organization (ADO), in order to facilitate no advance notice out-of-competition doping testing. These requirements have attracted considerable criticism, including the claim that they invade elite athlete privacy in a legally or ethically unacceptable manner. The validity of these claims is threatened by the contestedness of the concept of privacy, which arises from the many different uses to which the concept is put, including in legal and philosophical contexts. Resolving this conceptual confusion requires taking an explicit position on various questions of philosophical methodology, themselves subject to contention. As an alternative to such abstraction, and particularly given the need for a philosophically defensible yet pragmatic policy application, I argue that privacy is best conceived of as the absence of certain contextually relevant harms to the person, which arise in relation to such underlying normative values as fairness between competing athletes. In the specific context of elite athlete whereabouts requirements, I maintain that privacy concerns arise principally in relation to surveillance, intrusion, and breaches of confidence. Of these, the first and second face legal difficulties in the UK, on the basis of European legislation concerning human rights and maximum working time. Ethical problems also arise due to WADAs undifferentiated application of the whereabouts requirements, which ignores the heterogeneity of different types of sports and their respective vulnerabilities to doping. I argue that WADAs whereabouts requirements ought therefore to be revised to (a) ensure that they do not conflict with established law, and (b) respect the very different sets of circumstances entailed by the heteroge­neous world of elite sports.
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Li, Kaile. "Defects at surface and interface of crystals : theoretical and x-ray scattering analysis /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2002. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p3074422.

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Such, Sanmartin Gerard. "Assessing human growth hormone variants to determine their potential relevance in anti-doping and clinical analysis." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/7198.

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Human growth hormone (GH) participates in human longitudinal growth, lipid and carbohydrate metabolism, and comprises a remarkably number of proteins with similar sequences, generated either genetically or post-translationally, that in some cases show clearly differentiated biological activities. Current methods employed for its quantification are mainly based on a specific immunodetection of the most concentrated GH variants in blood circulation. However, it is not clear neither which variants are recognised in each case, nor which is the real concentration of some of these variants. Probably related, present immunoassays show a disparity of results between them that difficults the comparison of data from different assays, with direct consequences in the clinical field. Within a doping context, the illegal administration of recombinant GH constitutes a complex challenge, given the fact that the pharmaceutical variant and the native 22 kDa GH variant do not show any structural difference that allows a direct detection. However, the administration of the pharmaceutical inhibits the natural production of the hormone, resulting in modifications between the relative concentration of some of these variants. In this case, which variants are detected is of utmost importance, since these constitute the base of this anti-GH doping method. Here, the relevance of some GH variants is addressed, including their generation, characterisation, analysis through specific antibodies and their detection on biological samples.
L'hormona de creixement humana (GH) participa en el creixement post-longitudinal i en el metabolisme de lípids i carbohidrats, i comprèn un extraordinari nombre de proteïnes de seqüències similars, generades tant genèticament com posttranslacional, que en alguns casos mostren activitats biològiques clarament diferenciades. Els mètodes actuals emprats per la seva quantificació es basen principalment en una immunodetecció específica de les variants de GH més concentrades en circulació sanguínia. Tanmateix, no resta clar quines variants es reconeixen en cada cas, ni quina és la concentració real d'algunes d'aquestes variants. Possiblement relacionat, els immunoassaigs actualment utilitzats mostren una disparitat de resultats que dificulten la comparació de dades d'assaigs diferents, amb conseqüències directes en el camp clínic. Dins d'un context de dopatge, l'administració il·legal de GH recombinant constitueix un desafiament complex, donat el fet que la variant farmacèutica i la variant de GH nativa de 22 kDa no mostren cap diferència que permeti una detecció directa. No obstant, l'administració del medicament farmacèutic inhibeix la producció natural de la hormona, derivant en canvis entre la concentració relativa d'algunes d'aquestes variants. En aquest cas, és de màxima importància quines variants són detectades, ja que això constitueix la base d'aquest mètode d'antidopatge de GH. Aquí, s'estudia la rellevància d'algunes variants de GH, incloent-hi la seva generació, caracterització, anàlisi via anticossos específics i la seva detecció en mostres biològiques.
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Pappa, Evdokia. "Sports spectacle, media and doping : the representations of Olympic drug cases in Athens 2004 and Beijing 2008." Thesis, Brunel University, 2013. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/7477.

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This thesis explores the depiction of doping in the press. My interest in the topic stemmed from an early personal experience in competitive athletics where I was exposed to an in-sports reality that tolerated the use of performance-enhancing substances. However, references to doping in the media appeared to depict it in a different way. In order to investigate the divergence, the thesis analysed the reporting of two Olympic Games, namely Athens 2004 and Beijing 2008. It focused on empirical data and thus all articles that referenced doping were collected one month prior, during and one month after the two Olympic Games. In total 1274 articles were collected and analysed. Adopting a post-structuralist approach, the discourse analysis of the data leads to the identification of journalistic techniques that constructed discursive statements of doping. It was observed that first of all, in the case of highly publicised drug cases, these statements could be understood as constructing a moral panic episode. Secondly, the same discursive statements were circulated in the press even in the absence of positive doping samples. The thesis draws on the theories of moral regulation and governmentality to make sense of the constant presence of doping discursive statements in the press. It argues that inducting doping into sport spectacle makes its depiction seem apolitical and disconnected from society. However, in-depth theorisation of the phenomenon shows that its mediated construction plays an active role in influencing public policy.
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Ye, Jianting. "Fabrication analysis and lithium doping in 4 Å carbon nanotubes in the channels of AlPO4̳-5 crystal /." View Abstract or Full-Text, 2002. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?PHYS%202002%20YE.

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Thesis (M. Phil.)--Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, 2002.
On t.p. "4̳" is subscript. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 84-86). Also available in electronic version. Access restricted to campus users.
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Anielski, Patricia. "Langzeitnachweis anaboler Steroidhormone." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2007. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:swb:14-1198868584143-77693.

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Die missbräuchliche Anwendung von anabolen Substanzen erfolgt mit dem Ziel eines verstärkten Muskelaufbaus - im Sport zur Leistungsverbesserung, in der Tierzucht zum Erreichen von Zuchtidealen oder bei der Masttierhaltung zur Produktivitätssteigerung. Bisher wurden Doping- oder Medikationskontrollen zum Nachweis von anabolen Steroidhormonen üblicherweise im Urin bzw. im Blut durchgeführt. Für bestimmte Fragestellungen kann der analysierbare Zeitraum allerdings unzureichend sein oder aber die Untersuchungsmaterialien sind unter praktischen Gegebenheiten nur eingeschränkt verfügbar. Das Sammeln von Urinproben ist beispielsweise bei Zuchthengsten nur mit einem unverhältnismäßig hohen Aufwand realisierbar. Haare stellen in solchen Situationen eine Alternative dar, da sich das Entnahmeverfahren unkompliziert gestaltet und bei einer entsprechenden Haarlänge die eingelagerten Fremdstoffe länger als in Urin- oder Blutproben detektierbar sein sollten. In der vorliegenden Arbeit wurde ein effektiver Langzeitnachweis für insgesamt 11 anabole Substanzen in Pferdehaar-Proben mittels GC-HRMS und GC-MS/MS entwickelt (Nachweisgrenzen zwischen 0,1 und 5,0 pg/mg). Dabei können zum einen körperfremde anabole Wirkstoffe (z. B. Steroidester in Depotpräparaten) und zum anderen körper-eigene Steroide analysiert werden (z. B. Testosteron und Nandrolon beim Hengst). In verschiedenen Applikationsversuchen wurde gezeigt, dass durch eine Haaranalyse der Nachweis bis zu einem Jahr möglich ist. Für die endogene Nandrolonmenge in Schweifproben von unbehandelten Hengsten wurde eine signifikante Altersabhängigkeit festgestellt. Die ermittelten physiologischen Höchstkonzentrationen für Nandrolon betragen zwischen 1,1 pg/mg bei Junghengsten (1-3 Jahre) und 3,1 pg/mg bei Althengsten (11-20 Jahre). Die Bestimmung von Nandrolon in Haarproben erwies sich für die Körungskontrollen bei Junghengsten als ein geeignetes Verfahren zur Detektion einer exogenen Zufuhr. Die Untersuchung von Haaren ist zum Langzeitnachweis als Alternative gegenüber Blut- und Urinanalysen vorzuziehen, auch wenn sich retrospektiv nicht alle Fragen zum Behandlungsablauf präzise klären lassen (z. B. Angaben zur Dosierung oder zum genauen Applikationszeitpunkt). Das neu etablierte Verfahren ist außerdem die Methode der Wahl, wenn die Verfügbarkeit der übrigen Probematerialien eingeschränkt bzw. eine einfache und schnelle Beprobung erforderlich ist. Es wird bereits zur Medikationskontrolle bei Zuchthengsten sowie bei speziellen forensischen Untersuchungen eingesetzt.
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Krishnan, Bharat. "DEVELOPMENT OF SIMULATION FRAMEWORK FOR THE ANALYSIS OF NON-IDEAL EFFECTS IN DOPING PROFILE MEASUREMENT USING CAPACITANCE ? VOLTAGE TECHNIQUE." MSSTATE, 2005. http://sun.library.msstate.edu/ETD-db/theses/available/etd-04082005-092339/.

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Silicon Carbide devices are proving to be most promising for high power and high-temperature application in recent times. Efficient and accurate characterization of the device characteristics is key to the fabrication of high quality devices and reproduction of the quality of the devices fabricated. Capacitance-Voltage profiling is one of the most commonly used techniques to measure the doping profiles of semiconductors. However, interpretation of C-V profiling in the presence of traps in the material becomes complicated. Various complications arising from compensation between donors and acceptors, partial ionization of dopants and presence of deep level impurities could yield anomalous measured profile. Silicon Carbide being a wide bandgap semiconductor, many impurities commonly found such as Boron and Aluminum are not completely ionized at Room temperature. This leads to complications in calculating doping profiles when the trap levels are deeper. Other complications arising due to series resistance effect and diode edge effect may also affect the measured profile. Accounting for these complications may be difficult by mere observation of the measured profile. Simulation can be an excellent tool to extract parameters of interest from experimental results that are influenced by non-ideal effects. Fitting of the experimentally obtained data with simulated profile using specific models may be a useful technique to quantitatively account for the deviations from the actual profiles.
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Books on the topic "Doping analysis"

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Cologne Workshop on Dope Analysis (11th 1993). Recent advances in doping analysis: Proceedings of the 11th Cologne Workshop on Dope Analysis, 7th to 12th March 1993. Edited by Donike M. Köln: Sport und Buch Strauss, Ed. Sport, 1994.

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Cologne Workshop on Dope Analysis (12th 1994). Recent advances in doping analysis: Proceedings of the 12th Cologne Workshop on Dope Analysis, 10th to 15th April 1994. Edited by Donike M. Köln: Sport und Buch Strauss, Edition Sport, 1995.

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1999), Cologne Workshop on Dope Analysis (17th. Recent advances in doping analysis (7): Proceedings of the Manfred Donike Workshop, 17th Cologne Workshop on Dope Analysis, 14th to 19th March 1999. Köln: Sport und Buch Strauss, 1999.

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M, Donike, and Schänzer W, eds. Recent advances in doping analysis (5): Proceedings of the Manfred Donike Workshop, 15th Cologne Workshop on Dope Analysis, 23rd to 28th February 1997. Köln: Sport und Buch Strauss, 1998.

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1996), Cologne Workshop on Dope Analysis (14th. Recent advances in doping analysis (4): Proceedings of the Manfred Donike Workshop, 14th Cologne Workshop on Dope Analysis, 17th to 22nd March 1996. Köln: Sport and Buch Strauss, 1997.

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Cologne Workshop on Dope Analysis (13th 1995). Recent advances in doping analysis (3): In memoriam Manfred Donike : proceedings of the 13th Cologne Workshop on Dope Analysis, 12th to 17th March 1995. Edited by Donike M. Köln: Sport und Buch Strauss, 1996.

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Mass spectrometry in sports drug testing: Characterization of prohibited substances and doping control analytical assays. Hoboken, N.J: Wiley, 2010.

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Cologne Workshop on Dope Analysis (10th 1992). 10th Cologne Workshop on Dope Analysis, 7th to 12th June 1992: Proceedings. Edited by Donike M. Köln: Sport und Buch Strauss, Edition Sport, 1993.

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Nuwer, Hank. Steroids. New York: F. Watts, 1990.

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Nuwer, Hank. Steroids. New York: F. Watts, 1990.

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Book chapters on the topic "Doping analysis"

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Kicman, A. T., E. Houghton, and D. B. Gower. "Anabolic Steroids: Metabolism, Doping and Detection in Human and Equestrian Sports." In Steroid Analysis, 743–836. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b135931_9.

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Gower, D. B., E. Houghton, and A. T. Kicman. "Anabolic steroids: Metabolism, doping and detection in equestrian and human sports." In Steroid Analysis, 468–526. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-3078-5_8.

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Chauhan, Sudakar Singh, Gaurav Verma, and Vinod Naik. "Characteristics Analysis of Si0.5Ge0.5 Doping-Less PNPN TFET." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 198–203. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8240-5_22.

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Samadhiya, Ravi Kumar, Devendra Singh, Manoj Kumar Shukla, Kamal Sharma, and Ravindra Pratap Singh. "Performance Analysis of Hybrid PCM by Doping Graphene." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering, 467–77. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8704-7_58.

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Kuuranne, Tiia. "Phase-II Metabolism of Androgens and Its Relevance for Doping Control Analysis." In Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology, 65–75. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-79088-4_3.

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Saha, Soumi, Rohan Roy, and Subhradeep Pal. "Performance Analysis of an Electrostatic Doping Assisted Dual Parallel Mach-Zehnder Modulator." In Advances in Smart Communication Technology and Information Processing, 47–57. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9433-5_6.

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Kato, Tomohisa, Tomonori Miura, Keisuke Wada, Eiji Hozomi, Hiroyoshi Taniguchi, Shin Ichi Nishizawa, and Kazuo Arai. "Defect and Growth Analysis of SiC Bulk Single Crystals with High Nitrogen Doping." In Materials Science Forum, 239–42. Stafa: Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-442-1.239.

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Han, Jihyeong, Hakkee Jung, Ohshin Kwon, and Choonshik Park. "Analysis of Subthreshold Characteristics for Doping Concentration of DGMOSFET Using Series Form of Potential." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 437–44. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6516-0_47.

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Scarano, Simona, Ambra Vestri, Maria Laura Ermini, and Maria Minunni. "Hepcidin Detection by Affinity Based Sensing: A Possible Application in Clinical and Anti-doping Analysis." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 95–98. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3860-1_15.

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Jung, Hakkee, and Dongsoo Cheong. "2D Analysis of Breakdown Voltages for Device Dimension of Double Gate MOSFET Using Nonlinear Doping Profile." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 409–17. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6516-0_44.

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Conference papers on the topic "Doping analysis"

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Chou, Po Fu, and Chun Yen Chen. "Doping Profile Inspected by SEM Dopant Contrast, Wet Stain and SCM." In ISTFA 2009. ASM International, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.istfa2009p0189.

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Abstract The techniques of doping profile inspection, such as SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope) dopant contrast, SEM wet stain and SCM (Scanning Capacitance Microscope) have been widely used in failure analysis for implant root causes identification. The applications of real FA (Failure analysis) cases and advantages/disadvantages will be discussed and demonstrated in this paper. To sum up, SEM dopant contrast is the most convenient method for doping profile inspection, and SCM is the best method for low doping profile observation.
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Lai, LiLung, Li Yang, Chunhui Wang, and Yong Wu. "To Reveal Invisible Doping Defect by Nanoprobing Analysis, Scanning Capacitance Microscopy, and Simulation." In ISTFA 2017. ASM International, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.istfa2017p0437.

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Abstract Modern techniques of semiconductor physical failure analysis are effective at revealing physical defects and device material composition, however, dopant profiles/ concentrations are not easily determined since these materials are in trace concentrations. Therefore, defects related to dopants are often referred to as invisible defects. New techniques have been incorporated into failure analysis to reveal the invisible defects resulting from electrical carriers (via SCM/SSRM) and physical doping profile (via STEM/EDS) in nm-scale dimension. Using nanoprobing analysis, simulation for electrical modeling, along with EDS and SCM for physical profiling, we have a great opportunity to uncover abnormal doping issues allowing completion of the failure analysis and the execution of corrective actions.
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Gursel, Amira Tandirovic, Parviz Elahi, F. Omer Ilday, and M. Sadettin Ozyazici. "Theoretical analysis of doping management." In 2013 8th International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ELECO). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eleco.2013.6713918.

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CHAKRABARTY, DALIA, and LAURA FERRARESE. "DOPING: A NEW NON-PARAMETRIC DEPROJECTION SCHEME." In Proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on Data Analysis in Astronomy “Livio Scarsi”. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812779458_0013.

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Landheer, D., M. W. Denhoff, M. Buchanan, D. C. Houghton, N. Rowell, K. H. Teo, G. H. McKinnon, and J. N. McMullin. "Analysis Of Doping Superlattices Grown By Si MBE." In 1988 Semiconductor Symposium, edited by Federico Capasso, Gottfried H. Doehler, and Joel N. Schulman. SPIE, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.947298.

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Chen, Hsiu-Pin, Jian-Shing Luo, Ching-Shan Sung, Chen-Kang Wei, Kai-Lun Chiang, Chia-Ming Yang, Hsueh-Chun Liao, Jahson Suo, and Shifeng Lu. "Case Study—Doping Profile Analysis for 30 nm DRAM Devices Using SCM and SSRM." In ISTFA 2015. ASM International, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.istfa2015p0323.

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Abstract This paper is to evaluate the doping profile analysis capability of Scanning Capacitance Microscope (SCM) and Scanning Spreading Resistance Microscope (SSRM) on 30nm Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) devices and apply the SSRM technique on a real case to verify the junction depths of different doping recipes for device performance tuning. The results show SCM can be used on periphery devices in a 30nm DRAM due to they have larger feature size (&gt;90nm). For array devices with minimum feature size (~30nm) in a 30nm DRAM, only SSRM is capable with sufficient spatial resolution and sensitivity to identify the structures and doping profiles. For the real case, SSRM analysis results clarified there is approximate 10nm difference on the junction depth between 2 different doping recipes of samples and the result is consistent with the Technology Computer Aided Design (TCAD) simulation data. In addition, both SCM and SSRM techniques showed the analysis quality does highly rely on the surface cleanness and flatness of samples.
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Piprek, Joachim, H. Kostial, Peter Krispin, C. H. Lange, and Karl W. Boer. "Delta doping for deep-level analysis in semiconductor diodes." In Semiconductors '92, edited by David Yevick. SPIE, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.60491.

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Zhang, Zhibo, Yuhan Chen, Jingzheng Weng, and Hengfeng Hong. "The analysis of TiO2 doping by different ferric salts." In 2016 International Forum on Energy, Environment and Sustainable Development. Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/ifeesd-16.2016.92.

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Rakhmanova, Ekaterina. "Criminological Analysis Of The Russian Anti-Doping Criminal Law." In International Scientific and Practical Conference «MAN. SOCIETY. COMMUNICATION». European Publisher, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2021.05.02.232.

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Huang, Yanhua, Lei Zhu, Kenny Ong, Hanwei Teo, Shuting Chen, Younan Hua, Miao Shen, and Hao Gong. "SIMS Analysis for the Threshold Voltage Shift of Power MOS Caused by Abnormal Dopant Diffusion." In ISTFA 2012. ASM International, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.istfa2012p0290.

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Abstract Threshold Voltage (Vt) of MOSFET controls transistor’s on and off state. Vt is usually depends on gate oxide thickness and operating temperature. Systematic failure analysis for a Vt shift issue, should also consider the channel doping which affects the inversion layer formation. In this article, the failure case of a shift in the Vt of a Power MOSFET V is studied. Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS) is found to be the most direct way for detecting any abnormality in the channel doping profiles. A comprehensive simulation is performed showing that the Phosphorus level diffusion from substrate was so high that it affects the doping concentration of channel.
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