Relevant bibliographies by topics / Drip and surface irrigation

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Academic literature on the topic 'Drip and surface irrigation'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 3 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Drip and surface irrigation"

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Bryla, David R., Elizabeth Dickson, Robert Shenk, R. Scott Johnson, Carlos H. Crisosto, and Thomas J. Trout. "Influence of Irrigation Method and Scheduling on Patterns of Soil and Tree Water Status and Its Relation to Yield and Fruit Quality in Peach." HortScience 40, no. 7 (December 2005): 2118–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.40.7.2118.

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A 3-year study was done to determine the effects of furrow, microspray, surface drip, and subsurface drip irrigation on production and fruit quality in mature `Crimson Lady' peach [Prunus persica (L.) Batsch] trees. Furrow and microspray irrigations were scheduled weekly or biweekly, which is common practice in central California, while surface and subsurface drip irrigations were scheduled daily. Trees were maintained at similar water potentials following irrigation by adjusting water applications as needed. Tree size and fruit number were normalized among treatments by pruning and thinning each season. Surface and subsurface drip produced the largest fruit on average and the highest marketable yields among treatments. Drip benefits appeared most related to the ability to apply frequent irrigations. Whether water was applied above or below ground, daily irrigations by drip maintained higher soil water content within the root zone and prevented cycles of water stress found between less-frequent furrow and microspray irrigations. With furrow and microsprays, midday tree water potentials reached as low as –1.4 MPa between weekly irrigations and –1.8 MPa between biweekly irrigations, which likely accounted for smaller fruit and lower yields in these treatments. To reduce water stress, more frequent irrigation is probably impractical with furrow systems but is recommended when irrigating during peak water demands by microspray.
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Verma, Ramesh, Snehil Dubey, Abhishek Singh, and Munish Kumar. "Surface Irrigation Vs Drip Irrigation Method." Agrica 10, no. 1 (2021): 33–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2394-448x.2021.00010.9.

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Choi, C., I. Song, S. Stine, J. Pimentel, and C. Gerba. "Role of irrigation and wastewater reuse: comparison of subsurface irrigation and furrow irrigation." Water Science and Technology 50, no. 2 (July 1, 2004): 61–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2004.0089.

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Two different irrigation systems, subsurface drip irrigation and furrow irrigation, are tested to investigate the level of viral contamination and survival when tertiary effluent is used in arid and semi-arid regions. The effluent was injected with bacteriophages of PRD1 and MS2. A greater number of PRD1 and MS2 were recovered from the lettuce in the subsurface drip-irrigated plots as compared to those in the furrow-irrigated plots. Shallow drip tape installation and preferential water paths through cracks on the soil surface appeared to be the main causes of high viral contamination in subsurface drip irrigation plots, which led to the direct contact of the lettuce stems with the irrigation water which penetrated the soil surface. The water use efficiency of the subsurface drip irrigation system was higher than that of the furrow irrigation system. Thus, subsurface drip irrigation is an efficient irrigation method for vegetable crops in arid and semi-arid regions if viral contamination can be reduced. Deeper installation of drip tapes, frequent irrigations, and timely harvests based on cumulative heat units may further reduce health risks by ensuring viral die-off under various field conditions.
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Seifzadeh, Ali Reza, Mohammad Reza Khaledian, Mohsen Zavareh, Parisha Shahinrokhsar, and Christos A. Damalas. "European Borage (Borago officinalis L.) Yield and Profitability under Different Irrigation Systems." Agriculture 10, no. 4 (April 20, 2020): 136. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture10040136.

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European borage (Borago officinalis L.) is a cultivated medicinal plant in Iran, but common agronomic practices about profitable cultivation are mostly unknown. A 2-yr field experiment (2013 and 2014) was conducted in Guilan Province of northern Iran to evaluate European borage yield and profitability under irrigation with surface and drip irrigation systems. Treatments included (i) rainfed production (I0, control), (ii) single irrigation (I1) applied with surface irrigation alone and drip irrigation alone, and (iii) two irrigations (I2) applied with surface irrigation alone and drip irrigation alone. In 2013, I1 increased flower dry weight by 41.0% and seed weight by 7.1% compared with rainfed European borage, while with I2, the increases in those traits were 23.4% and 0.6%, respectively. In 2014, I1 increased flower dry weight by 78.0% and seed weight by 21.3% compared with rainfed European borage, while the respective increases were 51.8% and 17.3% with I2. On average, drip irrigation provided higher flower dry weight and seed weight by 39.3% and 12.6%, respectively, compared with surface irrigation. Drip irrigation increased variable costs by 165.2% compared with surface irrigation but resulted in increased gross income by 23.2%. Partial budgeting showed that I1 with drip irrigation provided the maximum net profit in both years. Based on the final rate of return, investing in the treatment I1 with drip irrigation was better than investing in the other treatments. Moreover, I1 with drip irrigation showed the highest value of economic water productivity and could be considered for improving the net income of European borage farmers.
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Ali, AHMZ, SU Ahmed, MM Rahman, and MK Rahman. "Assessment of drip and flood irrigation on biomass production, nutrient content and water use efficiency of maize (Zea mays L.)." Dhaka University Journal of Biological Sciences 22, no. 1 (January 25, 2013): 47–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/dujbs.v22i1.46273.

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An experiment was conducted in wooden boxes to assess flood, surface and sub-surface drip irrigation on biomass production, nutrient content and water use efficiency of maize (Zea mays L.). Four levels of irrigation treatments were applied: (i) SD1 = Drip irrigation pipe was set up on the surface of the soil ; (ii) SSD2 = Drip irrigation pipe was buried up to 5 cm depth; (iii) SSD3 = Drip irrigation pipe was buried up to 7.5 cm depth and (iv) FI = Flood irrigation was practiced without any drip irrigation pipe. Leaf area, leaf area index and biomass production of maize were significantly (p < 0.05) higher in SSD3 than SSD2 and FI treatments. Biomass production was 37.2, 41.1, 54.2 and 35.2 g in SD1, SSD2, SSD3 and FI treatments, respectively. Water use efficiency (WUE) was also significantly (p < 0.05) higher in surface and sub-surface drip irrigation than flood irrigation. Values for WUEs were 0.248, 0.298, 0.430 and 0.156 kg/m3 in SD1, SSD2, SSD3 and FI treatments, respectively. As a result, all three drip irrigation treatments enhanced water use efficiencies than flood irrigation. Comparing the three drip irrigation treatments, significantly (p < 0.05) higher nitrogen was found both in leaf and stem (3.3 and 3.8%) in sub-surface drip irrigation at 7.5 cm depth than flood irrigation (2.2 and 1.4%). Although, potassium contents in leaf and stem were not significantly different between the treatments, but had a tendency to be higher in drip irrigation treatments. Above all, drip irrigation performed better with higher water use efficiency. Dhaka Univ. J. Biol. Sci. 22(1): 47-54, 2013 (January)
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Petrova - Branicheva, Vesela. "EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT IRRIGATION TECHNOLOGIES ON IRRIGATION SCHEDULING AND PRODUCTION OF ONION." International Conference on Technics, Technologies and Education, ICTTE 2019 (2019): 498–504. http://dx.doi.org/10.15547/ictte.2019.07.067.

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Fields studies were conducted in 2014-2015 on the territory of the experimental field Chelopechene to IPAZR "N. Poushkarov" on leached cinnamon forest soil. They were examined variants with different irrigation technologies in an optimal and reduced irrigation regime of onion: V1 - mikrosprinkler irrigation equipment - 100% irrigation rate; V2 - subsurface drip irrigation - 100% irrigation rate, V3 - subsurface drip irrigation - 50% irrigation rate; V4 - surface drip irrigation - 100% irrigation rate; V5 - surface drip irrigation - 50% irrigation rate; V6 - non-irrigated option. Reduction the irrigation rates by 50% at surface and subsurface irrigated results in a reduction in yield by 23 and 7%, and can be used when have water deficit.
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Pal, Payel, Sanmay Kumar Patra, and Ratneswar Ray. "Deficit Irrigation-Nutrient Coupling on Growth, Yield, Fruit Quality and Water Use Efficiency of Indian Jujube." International Journal of Bio-resource and Stress Management 12, no. 3 (June 30, 2021): 142–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.23910/1.2021.2222.

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Sustainability of quality fruit production in Indian jujube is adversely affected by improper irrigation and nutrient management. A field study comprising of four irrigation levels (drip irrigation at 0.8, 0.6 and 0.4 of pan evaporation (E0) and surface irrigation at 1.0 IW/CPE with 50 mm depth) and three nutrient levels (100% RDF, 75% RDF+25% RDF as vermicompost and 50% RDF+50% RDF as vermicompost) was conducted during 2018-19 (11 months) on jujube plant. Results showed that tallest tree (3.72 m), greatest tree circumference (0.32 m), maximum fruits tree-1 (563), highest fruit weight (15.5 g) and fruit yield tree-1 (8.42 kg) were recorded with drip irrigation at 0.8 E0 with 100% RDF. Minimum growth, yield components and yield were found with drip irrigation at 0.4 E0 with 50% RDF+50% RDF as vermicompost. Seasonal ETa was 373.6, 409.4 and 446.4 mm for drip irrigation at 0.4, 0.6 and 0.8 E0, respectively and 694 mm for surface irrigation. Maximum CWUE of 18.87 g tree-1 mm-1 was obtained with drip irrigation at 0.8 E0 with 100% RDF. About 55.7-75.5% water was saved by drip irrigations which could bring an additional area of 55.5-85.8% under drip irrigated jujube. Highest predicted yield of 9.02 kg tree-1 was accomplished with 278 mm irrigation water. This model approach could serve as a good guideline to yield potential decision in relation to limited irrigation water for jujube growers in the Indo-Gangetic plains or similar agro-climatic regions.
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Walker, Wynn R. "Drip irrigation manual." Agricultural Water Management 12, no. 1-2 (October 1986): 164–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-3774(86)90018-1.

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Martínez, J., and J. Reca. "Water Use Efficiency of Surface Drip Irrigation versus an Alternative Subsurface Drip Irrigation Method." Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering 140, no. 10 (October 2014): 04014030. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)ir.1943-4774.0000745.

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EL-Berry, Azmy M., Fathy G. EL-Ebaby, and Sarah A. Helalia. "ENGINEERING MANAGEMENT OF SURFACE DRIP IRRIGATION SYSTEMS." Misr Journal of Agricultural Engineering 27, no. 4 (October 1, 2010): 1141–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/mjae.2010.104808.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Drip and surface irrigation"

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Cabral-Dominguez, Carlos Antonio Mayovanex 1963. "Sub-surface drip irrigation uniformity under spatially variable conditions." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/277999.

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Spatial variation of soil moisture content under a sub-surface drip irrigated field was studied. Conventional statistics and geostatistical methods were used to analyze the relation between four soil variables: % sand, % silt, % clay, and soil moisture content. The soil moisture content was measured before, during, and after irrigation using tensiometers. The samples were collected from 63 sites on a 180 by 244 meters (4.45-hectare) cotton field. The pre- and post-irrigation soil moisture content shared the same spatial structure, differing only by the magnitude of their variances. After any irrigation the soil wetter points remained wetter and the drier points remained drier. It was found that the spatial patterns of soil moisture content appear to be stable over time. The ranges obtained from the variograms before and after an irrigation had the same magnitude of influence. The coefficient of uniformity obtained using the gravimetric method was 92.4 %, however, using tensiometers values ranged from 84.4 to 87.3%.
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Abdelhameed, Elbana Maha. "Comparison between surface and subsurface drip irrigation systems using effluents." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Lleida, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/51585.

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Els sistemes de reg per degoteig es consideren com un mètode apropiat per a la reutilització d’aigües regenerades, ja que disminueixen els riscos sanitaris. No obstant això, el problema més important en l’aplicació dels efluents en els sistemes de reg localitzat és l’obturació dels filtres i degoters, el que disminueix la uniformitat de distribució del aigua. L’objectiu principal d’aquesta tesi doctoral va ser comparar el comportament hidràulic d’un sistema de reg per degoteig superficial (DI) i un d’enterrat (SDI) aplicant un efluent terciari amb tres freqüències de rentat dels laterals (sense rentat, un rentat al final de cada temporada de reg i un rentat mensual) amb dos tipus d’emissors (autocompensant i no autocompensant). Altres objectius han estat investigar la influència de la qualitat de l’efluent en el procés de filtració i calcular la pèrdua de càrrega i la durada dels cicles de filtració en el filtre de sorra mitjançant l’anàlisi dimensional. Els resultats van demostrar que la durada del cicle de filtració va dependre principalment de la qualitat de l’efluent aplicat i del diàmetre efectiu de la sorra utilitzada. També es va constatar que l’eficàcia del procés de filtració va ser deguda al diàmetre efectiu de la sorra del filtre i que quan menor va ser el diàmetre efectiu de la sorra utilitzada, més eficaç va ser la filtració. L’anàlisi dimensional va ajudar a desenvolupar un model matemàtic per a descriure la pèrdua de càrrega en el filtre amb un alt coeficient de determinació ajustat i una bona distribució del residus. A més, es va trobar que el cabal del lateral va dependre significativament del tipus de degoter, sistema de reg, la temporada de reg i la freqüència de neteja. En el sistema de DI, el cabal de l’emissor no autocompensant es va incrementar significativament durant l’experiment a causa d’un desgast de l’emissor i es va disminuir significativament en el sistema de SDI degut a l’obturació del degoters. El cabal del degoter autocompensant va augmentar durant l’experiment en els sistemes de DI i SDI. També es va observar que la causa principal de l’obturació de l’emissor en el sistema de DI va ser el desenvolupament de biofilm, mentre que en el SDI es va correspondre a una combinació de factors biològics i físics. Finalment, es va trobar que rentar els laterals una sola vegada al final de cada temporada de reg va ser la millor opció de maneig per assolir la major eficiència de distribució de l’aigua després de 1620 h de reg, tant en DI com SDI.
Los sistemas de riego por goteo se consideran como un método apropiado para la reutilización de aguas regeneradas, ya que disminuyen los riesgos sanitarios. Sin embargo, el problema más importante en la aplicación de los efluentes en sistemas de riego localizado es la obturación tanto de filtros como de goteros, lo que disminuye la uniformidad de distribución del agua. El objetivo principal de esta tesis doctoral es comparar el comportamiento de un sistema de riego por goteo superficial (DI) y otro enterrado (SDI) aplicando un efluente terciario con tres frecuencias de lavado de los laterales (sin lavado, un lavado al final de cada temporada de riego y otro mensual) con dos tipos de emisores (autocompensante y no autocompensante). Otros objetivos fueron investigar la influencia de la calidad del efluente en el proceso de filtración y calcular la pérdida de carga y la duración de los ciclos de filtración en filtro de arena mediante el análisis dimensional. Los resultados demostraron que la duración del ciclo de filtración dependió principalmente de la calidad del efluente aplicado y del diámetro efectivo de la arena utilizada. También se constató que la eficacia del proceso de filtración fue debida al diámetro efectivo de la arena del filtro, pues cuanto menor era el diámetro efectivo de la arena utilizada, más eficaz fue la filtración. El análisis dimensional ayudó a desarrollar un modelo matemático para describir la pérdida de carga en el filtro con un alto coeficiente de determinación ajustado y una buena distribución de los residuos. Además, se encontró que el caudal del lateral dependió significativamente del tipo del gotero, sistema de riego, temporada de riego y la frecuencia del lavado. En el sistema de DI, el caudal del emisor no autocompensante se incrementó significativamente durante el experimento debido a un deterioro del gotero y se disminuyó significativamente por culpa de la elevada porcentaje de los emisores obturados. El caudal del gotero autocompensante aumentó durante el experimento en los sistemas de DI y SDI. También se observó que la causa principal de la obturación del emisor en el sistema de DI fue el desarrollo de un biofilm, mientras que el de SDI se correspondió a una combinación de factores biológicos y físicos. Sin embargo, se encontró que lavar los laterales una sola vez al final de cada temporada de riego fue la mejor opción de manejo para lograr la mayor eficiencia de distribución del agua después de 1620 h de riego tanto en el sistema de riego por goteo superficial como en el enterrado.
Microirrigation is considered as an appropriate method for reclaimed wastewater reuse because it diminishes the health risks. However, the most important problem when applying reclaimed effluents in microirrigation systems is emitter and filter clogging, which lead to low system distribution uniformity. The main target of this PhD dissertation is to compare the performance of a surface (DI) and a subsurface (SDI) drip irrigation systems when applying a tertiary treated effluent under three flushing frequency (no flushing, seasonal flushing and monthly flushing) using two emitter types (pressure and non-pressure compensating). In addition, the study aimed to investigate the influence of effluent quality on the sand filtration process. Another purpose was to compute head loss across the sand media filter and time between backwashing in a sand filter media through dimensional analysis. The results revealed that sand filtration cycle duration depended mainly on the applied effluent quality and sand filter effective diameter. It was also found that the effectiveness of filtration process was significantly due to sand effective diameter, being the smaller the effective diameter the more effective the filtration process. The dimensional analysis helped to develop a mathematical model to calculate head loss across sand filter with a high adjusted coefficient of determination and a good distribution of residuals. Besides, it was found that lateral flow rates depended significantly on emitter type, irrigation system, irrigation season and flushing frequency. In DI system, lateral flow of the non-pressure compensating emitter was significantly increased throughout the experimental time due to emitter failure and significantly decreased in SDI one due to the elevated percentage of clogged emitters. The pressure compensating emitter lateral flow was increased during the experiment for DI and SDI systems. The study, as well, showed that emitter clogging in DI system was primarily due to biological factors and in the SDI one was due to a combination of biological and physical factors. However, it was found that the seasonal flushing frequency was the best management practice for achieving the highest system distribution uniformity after 1620 h of irrigation for both DI and SDI systems.
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Stroehlein, J. L., W. C. Hofmann, S. K. Ahmed, and Cathy Creekmore. "Response of Surface Drip Irrigated Cotton to Fertilizer Application." College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/219761.

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The 1985 and 1986 Cotton Reports have the same publication and P-Series numbers.
Fertilizer nitrogen rates and the addition of phosphorus, potassium and zinc were studied in a drip irrigated field at Eloy. Response to nitrogen was found with the optimum rate being about 170 lbs/acre although higher rates tended to increase yields. Significant response to P and K were not found, but there appeared to be a response to zinc. Yields were below desired levels because of problems with obtaining a good stand and infestations of cotton rust and root rot.
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Hofmann, W. C., J. L. Stroehlein, B. B. Taylor, C. Michaud, and P. T. Else. "Response of Surface Drip Irrigated Cotton to Water Levels, Varieties and Plant Populations." College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/219748.

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The 1985 and 1986 Cotton Reports have the same publication and P-Series numbers.
A drip irrigation trial was conducted at Eloy, Arizona to investigate optimal irrigation levels for cotton. Five irrigation levels (23.6, 26.7, 29.9, 32.8 and 33.8 acre inches) were applied to DPL 41, DPL 90 and DPL 774. The varieties were planted at 5, 10, and 20 pounds/acre. There were no statistical differences in yield in the 3 wetter irrigation treatments. Both of the drier water levels produced significantly lower yields. Significant differences were also detected in the response of the varieties and populations.
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Gonçalves, Marta Filipa Dores Martins. "Influência da rega subsuperficial e gota-a-gota na utilização da água , qualidade e produção em pereira (Pyrus communis L.) Rocha. Estudo preliminar." Master's thesis, ISA, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/6560.

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Mestrado em Engenharia Agronómica - Instituto Superior de Agronomia
With the aim of comparing the physiologic response, the quality of the fruits and water productivity of a pear orchard irrigated by two different irrigation systems, a field trial was conducted on a 4 year old „Rocha‟ / Sydo pear orchard, irrigated by surface drip and subsurface drip irrigation, during the year 2009/2010. There are no differences in the flower bloom and fruit setting, sugar content and acidity of the fruits between the two irrigation systems, but the surface drip irrigation produced a larger percentage of fruits > 70 mm than subsurface drip irrigation. The subsurface system had lower soil water evaporation (124.8 mm and 148.4 mm for the subsurface system and surface drip, respectively) and increased water productivity (3.82 Kg.m3 for subsurface and 3.09 Kg.m3 for surface drip). For the same amount of water supplied, the subsurface irrigation had a 23.3% higher yield than surface drip, resulting also in a higher dry matter production by water used by the trees. The average cultural coefficient (Kc) of the orchard in the period 8 April to 31 August was 0.96.
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Martin, Edward, and Armando Baretto. "Converting from Gallons -- to Inches -- to Runtime Hours for Row Crop Drip Irrigation Systems." College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/147032.

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Many growers in Arizona are switching from surface to drip irrigation. This change requires many changes in water management. One of the changes that growers are having the most difficulty with is the concept of applying gallons of water instead of inches. This paper helps growers make this conversion from inches to gallons and then back again. An accompanying EXCEL program, available on the web, will help growers determine run times and application amounts.
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Martin, Edward C., and Armando Barreto. "Converting from Gallons -- to Inches -- to Runtime Hours for Row Crop Drip Irrigation Systems." College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/239578.

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Pourfathali, Kasmaei Leila. "Long Term Environmental Modelling of Soil-Water-Plant Exposed to Saline Water." Thesis, KTH, Mark- och vattenteknik (flyttat 20130630), 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-99344.

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The impact of long term management strategies of irrigation with saline water in semi-arid region of Gordonia, South Africa is the highest interest to optimize water consumption, soil conservation, and crop yield for sustainable water allocations to human food production and ecosystem without irreversible damages to soil and water body. An integrated ecosystem assimilation, in shape of soil-water storage model based on physical approach for 30-year simulation run defined in form of digital ecosystem modelling with help of CoupModel tool to assemble together the most important underlying processes of soil hydraulics, irrigation demands, leaching fraction, evapotranspiration, salt transport. Two scenarios of water management strategy; surface as traditional and drip as subsurface irrigation considered to apply water and salt into the ecosystem model. Gaining high food production for human with respect to ecosystem sustainability, in each water management scenario studied by evaluating general and detailed result from water and salt balance for the entire simulation period plus long term nitrogen and carbon turnover as crop yield indicator. Non-productive water losses, salt accumulation in root zone, carbon and nitrogen turnover, salt transport to aquifer via deep percolation observed thoroughly. Decline in crop yield due to water and salt stress, conducted by monitoring biomass production with respect to water consumption and soil osmotic pressure in root zone. Drip scenario had better functionality to perform less water wastage by decreasing soil evaporation as non-productive water loss almost 40 %, however productive water consumption decreased 20 % due to insufficient leaching fraction and also salt accumulation increased in root zone. Precipitation had a significant role to accomplish leaching deficiency and removing salt from root zone. Salt accumulation flushed out from root zone by more leaching, though resulting more water wastage and more possibility of salinization threatening beneath aquifer. Ecosystem in terms of soil-water and plant responding differently facing salinity in different water management practices and salt as source of pollution could either stabilized in soil by accumulating in root zone causing anthropogenic soil desertification or percolate to beneath aquifer resulting aquifer salinization.
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Martin, Edward, and Armando Baretto. "Cómo Convertir de Galones a Pulgadas, y Determinar el Tiempo de Operación Para los Sistemas de Riego por Goteo en Cultivos en Surcos (Spanish)." College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/147008.

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4 pp.
Converting from Gallons -- to Inches -- to Runtime Hours for Row Crop Drip Irrigation Systems
Many growers in Arizona are switching from surface to drip irrigation. This change requires many changes in water management. One of the changes that growers are having the most difficulty with is the concept of applying gallons of water instead of inches. This paper helps growers make this conversion from inches to gallons and then back again. An accompanying EXCEL program, available on the web, will help growers determine run times and application amounts.
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Call, Robert, and Cado Daily. "Drip Irrigation: The Basics." College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/144820.

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Drip irrigation is the slow, measured application of waer through devices called emitters. Now a wide variety of quality products has been developed to make drip irrigation reliable and easy.
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Books on the topic "Drip and surface irrigation"

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Dasberg, Samuel, and Dani Or. Drip Irrigation. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-03963-2.

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Rajput, T. B. S. Drip irrigation manual. New Delhi: Water Technology Centre, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, 2001.

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Dasberg, S. Drip irrigation manual. Bet Dagan, Israel: International Irrigation Information Center, 1985.

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Shock, C. C. Drip irrigation: An introduction. [Corvallis, Or.]: Oregon State University, Extension Service, 2001.

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Goyal, Megh Raj. Bibliography--drip/trickle irrigation. San Juan, PR, USA: College of Engineers and Surveyors of Puerto Rico, 1985.

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(India), International Development Enterprises. From desperation to drip irrigation. New Delhi: International Development Enterprises (India), 2008.

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Books, Sunset, ed. Sprinklers & drip systems. Menlo Park, CA: Sunset Books, 2006.

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MacLean, Jayne T. Drip and trickle irrigation, 1984-85: 183 citations. Beltsville, Md: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, National Agricultural Library, 1986.

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9

G. G. de L. W. Samarasinha. Adoption of drip irrigation systems: Problems and options. Colombo: Hector Kobbekaduwa Agrarian Research and Training Institute, 2013.

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MacLean, Jayne T. Drip and trickle irrigation, 1985-April 1987: 282 citations. Beltsville, Md: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, National Agricultural Library, 1987.

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Book chapters on the topic "Drip and surface irrigation"

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Reddy, M., m. S. Ayyanagowder, m. G. Patil, B. S. Polisgowdar, m. Nemichandrappa, M. Anantachar, and s. R. Balanagoudar. "Performance Of Watermelon Under Mulching, Subsurface And Surface Drip Irrigation Systems In Semi-Arid Region." In Micro Irrigation Scheduling and Practices, 57–69. Other titles: Innovations and challenges in micro irrigation ; [v. 7] Description: Waretown, NJ : Apple Academic Press, 2017. | Series: Innovations and challenges in micro irrigation ; [volume 7]: Apple Academic Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315207384-4.

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Dasberg, Samuel, and Dani Or. "Introduction." In Drip Irrigation, 1–14. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-03963-2_1.

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Dasberg, Samuel, and Dani Or. "Drip System Components." In Drip Irrigation, 15–35. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-03963-2_2.

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Dasberg, Samuel, and Dani Or. "Soil Water and Salt Regime." In Drip Irrigation, 36–69. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-03963-2_3.

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Dasberg, Samuel, and Dani Or. "Drip System Design." In Drip Irrigation, 70–99. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-03963-2_4.

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Dasberg, Samuel, and Dani Or. "Monitoring and Management of Drip Systems." In Drip Irrigation, 100–124. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-03963-2_5.

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Dasberg, Samuel, and Dani Or. "Practical Applications of Drip Irrigation." In Drip Irrigation, 125–38. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-03963-2_6.

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Waller, Peter, and Muluneh Yitayew. "Agricultural Drip Irrigation." In Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, 289–304. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05699-9_17.

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Hanson, Blaine R. "Drip Irrigation and Salinity." In Agricultural Salinity Assessment and Management, 539–59. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784411698.ch17.

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Waller, Peter, and Muluneh Yitayew. "Drip Irrigation System Design." In Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, 305–25. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05699-9_18.

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Conference papers on the topic "Drip and surface irrigation"

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Heping Zhu, Marshall C. Lamb, Christopher L. Butts, and Paul D. Blankenship. "Peanut Yield and Grade with Surface Drip Irrigation." In 2003, Las Vegas, NV July 27-30, 2003. St. Joseph, MI: American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/2013.13778.

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Kasmaei, L. P., and P. E. Jansson. "Drip versus surface irrigation in long term environmental modelling of soil-water-plant exposed to saline water." In SUSTAINABLE IRRIGATION 2012. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/si120081.

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Panagiotis Vyrlas and Maria Sakellariou-Makrantonaki. "Intermittent Water Application through Surface and Subsurface Drip Irrigation." In 2005 Tampa, FL July 17-20, 2005. St. Joseph, MI: American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/2013.19160.

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Mark Dougherty, Abdelaziz Hamid Abdelgadir, John Fulton, Charles Burmester, Bobby Norris, David Harkins, Larry Curtis, and Dale Monks. "Sub-surface Drip Irrigation-Fertigation for Precision Management of Cotton." In 2010 Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, June 20 - June 23, 2010. St. Joseph, MI: American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/2013.30029.

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Al-Ghobari, H. M. "A comparison of water application uniformity for drip irrigation system above and below soil surface at various soil depths and scheduling techniques in arid region." In SUSTAINABLE IRRIGATION 2012. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/si120271.

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Yu, M., Z. Hu, B. Liu, and K. Zhang. "Numerical Simulations of Soil Water Dynamics under Surface Drip Irrigation Using HYDRUS-2D." In International Workshop on Environmental Management, Science and Engineering. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0007559602600265.

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C. S. Tan, T. Q. Zhang, W. D. Reynolds, C. F. Drury, and A. Liptay. "Farm-Scale Processing Tomato Production using Surface and Subsurface Drip Irrigation and Fertigation." In 2003, Las Vegas, NV July 27-30, 2003. St. Joseph, MI: American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/2013.13775.

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Soon Goon Choi, Jin-Yong Choi, Won-Ho Nam, Eun Mi Hong, and Sang-Ho Jeon. "Analyzing Soil Moisture Uniformity for Surface Drip Irrigation System in Multi-layered soil." In 2011 Louisville, Kentucky, August 7 - August 10, 2011. St. Joseph, MI: American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/2013.37807.

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Mark Dougherty, John Fulton, Charles Burmester, Larry Curtis, and Dale Monks. "Precision Fertilization Using Sub-Surface Drip Irrigation (SDI) for Site-Specific Management of Cotton." In 2007 Minneapolis, Minnesota, June 17-20, 2007. St. Joseph, MI: American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/2013.22980.

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Greenlee, Alison, Timothy Murray, Victor Lesniewski, Mark Jeunnette, and Amos G. Winter. "Design and Testing of a Low-Cost and Low-Maintenance Drip Irrigation Filtration System for Micro-Irrigation in Developing Countries." In ASME 2014 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2014-35351.

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Abstract:
The cylindrical filters presently used in <1000 m2 drip irrigation systems are frequently clogged, increasing pressure loss and lowering the flow rate through the filters. This work investigates the mechanisms for this clogging and proposes an alternative filtration design that would enable both more reliable and lower maintenance filtering. This proposed system is compatible with existing drip irrigation systems and could be made inexpensively with plastic bottle manufacturing equipment. To compare the proposed design to off-the-shelf options, a drip irrigation test setup was built to measure the pressure loss across different filters as particles accumulated. These experiments confirmed that pleated cartridge filters, with high effective surface area, incurred lower pressure losses than cylindrical filters. These tests revealed that the greatest reason for clogged performance was that filtered particles (not the cartridge filter itself) eventually restricted the flow of water through the system. This inspired the redesign of the filter housing such that the housing extended far below the filter, providing a catch basin away from the filter for the particles to settle. Fixing the filter independently of the bottom casing significantly improved the overall performance of the filtration system, reduced the maintenance requirement necessary from the user, and would enable inexpensive manufacturing via blow molding. This paper experimentally demonstrates that the cartridge filter inside the redesigned housing can filter out over 2 kg of sand while maintaining less than a .03 bar pressure drop across the filter at a flow rate of 25 l/s.
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Reports on the topic "Drip and surface irrigation"

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Lawson, Vincent. Subsurface Drip Irrigation Project. Ames: Iowa State University, Digital Repository, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/farmprogressreports-180814-1087.

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Wilde, E. W. D-Area Drip Irrigation-Phytoremediation Project: SRTC Final Report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/807121.

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Wilde, E. W. D-Area Drip Irrigation/Phytoremediation Project: SRTC Report on Phase 1. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/786588.

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Wipfler, E. L., W. H. J. Beltman, J. J. T. I. Boesten, M. J. J. Hoogsteen, A. M. A. van der Linden, E. A. va Os, M. van der Staaij, and G. L. A. M. Swinkels. Testing of the Greenhouse Emission Model for application of plant protection products via drip irrigation in soilless cultivation. Wageningen: Wageningen Environmental Research, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18174/522831.

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Musselman, Robert C., Wayne D. Shepperd, Frederick W. Smith, Lance A. Asherin, and Brian W. Gee. Response of transplanted aspen to irrigation and weeding on a Colorado reclaimed surface coal mine. Ft. Collins, CO: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/rmrs-rp-101.

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