Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Droit malgache'
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Ramanamisata, Andriajesisambatra. "Le mineur délinquant en droit malgache." Poitiers, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991POIT3005.
Full textWhen an 18-year-old person commits an offense, several questions may be raised: which law should be referred to? Which court of law is deemed competent to deal with the case? What measures should be taken? What aim is pursued through the intervention of society? Who is going to take charge of the minor and what financial means are necessary? Malagasy lawmakers endeavoured to provide answers to the above questions through the order issued on september, 19, 1962. Two main ideas served as guidelines: first, a clearer awareness that seemingly conflicting interests of the minors involved and the interests of society can be reconciled; second, the admission that rehabilitation of young people should be thought of along specific lines. Giving precedence to rehabilitation aver punishment logically means special dispensation from common law, e. G. Penal irresponsibility of minors, special institutions (juvenile judges and courts, criminal courts for minors, etc. ) And more flexible procedure (restricted publicity, adapted courtroom procedure, provision that the case may be reviewed, etc. )
Ramihone, Gérard Roger. "Le droit penal douanier malgache et l'heritage du droit francais." Grenoble 2, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987GRE21064.
Full textRamihone, Gérard Roger. "Le Droit pénal douanier malgache et l'héritage du droit français." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb376090894.
Full textRatovo, Andrianavalon Rivo. "L'Evolution de la notion d'indivision succesorale en droit malgache." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1989. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37617903s.
Full textRaolison, Christian. "Le Droit du pouvoir économique : exposé sur un thème du nouveau droit économique malgache." Paris 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA010266.
Full textRaolison, Christian. "Le Droit du pouvoir économique exposé sur un thème du nouveau droit économique malgache /." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1986. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37600653m.
Full textRatovo, Andrianavalona Rivo. "L' évolution de la notion d'indivision successorale en droit malgache." Poitiers, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988POIT3006.
Full textTation of an essentialy fundamental patrimony in the family : the persistance of com
Rasoloherindraibe, Seth. "Les problèmes d'ineffectivité du droit foncier en milieu rural malgache." Paris 1, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA010294.
Full textRakotoarison, Tahina Fabrice Jocelyn. "Du secret des affaires : étude de droit comparé (français-malgache)." Thesis, Paris 1, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA01D004.
Full textEven if trade secrets seem to be a well-known concept since it has been practiced throughout history, because of the great value of the information in the modern economy i.e., a competitive edge that it provides, we have to, now more than ever, renew all the interests on this topic. In other words, it has to be recognized as a full legal concept. In order to achieve this aim, we have to find out what makes trade secret practicing legitimate while transparency is the rule. Then, the effectiveness of legal protection of trade secrets must be insured. Numerous provisions may offer protection to the trade secrets but, special attention must be paid on litigations. Indeed, trade secrets are at risk to be disclosed during the legal proceedings. In any case, specific trade secrets act is relevant to ensure a necessary foreseeability of the protection of trade secrets. In all these aspects, a comparative approach between the French law and Malagasy law is relevant. In fact, even if there is an obvious proximity between the two systems, solutions are not necessarily the same
Behaja, Alan Basile. "La notion de risque en droit des assurances : Etude comparative en droits malgache, français et de la CIMA." Thesis, La Réunion, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LARE0013.
Full textUndisputably a chore notion in insurance law because of its role within the insurance mechanism and the insurance policy, the concept of « risk » is without a doubt barely polysemous. If that fact would not really matter in some other law fields, herein, in the field of insurance law, it goes differently. Indeed, in this latter field, the polysemy of the risk has tangibly generated misunderstandings between the insurance provider, the policy holder, the judge, the legislator and the doctrine. And as everyone knows, when the terms of the laws don’t really appeal to the same ideas to people, legal insecurity is wrapping as the basis of the legal reasonning is then standing on a subjective scale. Before this state of affairs, the interest of our thesis shows then up : beyond the appearances, can’t the concept of risk reveal any potentiality to a uniform conception that would appeal to the same idea to people ? We will prove that the question has definitely an affirmative answer. Hence, we should then go beyond this established fact and analyse closely the different legal impact it would drain off
Rakotobe, Riaka. "La clause pénale dans les procédures collectives en droit malgache : de la colonisation juridique au mimétisme législatif." Perpignan, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PERP0830.
Full textBoth for the case law and for the Act, the penalty clause is permitted at the opening of the collective proceedings from the moment it does not increase the obligations to be borne by the debtor. It’s in this context that it is necessary to analyze the penalty clause: the will of the parties is respected by its retention. But French law holds that the indemnity agreement may have the status of Article 40 and must therefore be the object of a statement in order to get paid (art. 40 al. 5 new, law 1985). The penalty clause "is therefore the category of unsecured claims. " Well, the conception of the penalty clause as a contract should give it a privileged status and because of its continuation. So, we will focus there on situations which have the effect of conferring on the beneficiary of the penalty, payment at maturity. Indeed, the penalty clause should be pursued, legitimately benefit from the special regime of Article 40 for the period during which it participated in the effort to maintain the activity. Malagasy legislation, initially inspired by the French law of 13 July 1967 but also of future legislation, lends itself to the recognition of such status to the penalty clause, in the absence of special provisions governing its
Razafitsoa, Santatriniaina Manoha. "La protection de l'enfance en droit malgache : bilan et perpectives d'un droit emprunté : contribution à l'histoire de la colonisation juridique de Madagascar." Perpignan, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PERP0833.
Full textProtecting children has been one of the objectives of Madagascar government ever since the independence of the country. Ordinance 62-038 has laid down the basic principles of this project. Assessing it now, that is, more than fifty years after the establishment of this ordinance, has become an urgency. The aim of this research paper is, first of all, to approach and evaluate all the aspects of this protection and secondly, to put forward some reforms tracks. Beforehand, the paper aims at explaining the status of children in the Malagasy society and mentality starting from the early days of traditional society until the present day. In our point of view, influences of those consideration are very important for the child protection nowadays
Randrianandrasana, Ianjatiana. "Le droit de la protection de la nature à Madagascar : entre centralisme et consensualisme." Thesis, Paris 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA010280.
Full textMadagascar is classified as one of the hotspots of natural biodiversity in the world because of its exceptional but endangered richness and endemicity of its fauna and flora. Implementing special measures to protect the remaining habitats in the island is very important. The Malagasy law on the protection of nature was built taking into account Malagasy historical measures and international conventions on environmental protection. It encompasses protection of species of any living organisms and habitats with high potentials such as protected areas and the forests. Texts adopted in this regard stipulate that the government plays a key role on environmental protection. From the Fundamental Law and the Regulations Act on environmental protection, responsibilities are assigned mainly to the central authorities. Thus, conservation of biodiversity in Madagascar depends on the political stability and the will of the leaders to preserve nature. Community-based conservation was one of the strategies adopted to solve this issue. This implies actions that would go beyond mere consultation, integrating the local community into projects of conservation. Developing more efficient protective measures and transferring greater responsibilities to the local communities by empowering them would allow better dialogs and develop concerted actions towards protection of the unique fauna and flora in Madagascar
Ramavonirina, Oliva Rahantamalala. "Langage juridique et processus de développement : le cas de Madagascar." Paris, INALCO, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011INAL0021.
Full textAs a very technical and old fashion language that makes use of terms and phrases drawn from a foreign mind frame by the craft of History, the Malagasy law speech is hardly accessible to the population, though it has been intended to him. Consequently, it is not rare that justice decisions are barely executed, or even not at all, by the receivers who just do not understand what they are supposed to do. Hence, very serious prejudices come up for him/her whose sole guilt is not to understand neither French law speech due to amadel of thought that is far away from his own, nor official Malagasy law speech mould on the French madel with a thematic structure based on a logic system which is at the straight opposite of his/her way of thinking. This work is a contribution to modernize some old fashion terms still found in the Malagasy law speech on one hand, and on the other hand to modify the structure of the justice decision texts in order to fit Malagasy people's own mind frame. This should hopefully make Malagasy law speech much more understandable for the people, and by this way, to improve their relationship with Justice, so that the institution to fully play its role of a social regulator leading to a sustainable and integral human development
Randrianandrasana, Ianjatiana. "Le droit de la protection de la nature à Madagascar : entre centralisme et consensualisme." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 1, 2014. http://faraway.parisnanterre.fr/login?url=http://www.harmatheque.com/ebook/le-droit-de-la-protection-de-la-nature-a-madagascar-entre-centralisme-et-consensualisme-60514.
Full textMadagascar is classified as one of the hotspots of natural biodiversity in the world because of its exceptional but endangered richness and endemicity of its fauna and flora. Implementing special measures to protect the remaining habitats in the island is very important. The Malagasy law on the protection of nature was built taking into account Malagasy historical measures and international conventions on environmental protection. It encompasses protection of species of any living organisms and habitats with high potentials such as protected areas and the forests. Texts adopted in this regard stipulate that the government plays a key role on environmental protection. From the Fundamental Law and the Regulations Act on environmental protection, responsibilities are assigned mainly to the central authorities. Thus, conservation of biodiversity in Madagascar depends on the political stability and the will of the leaders to preserve nature. Community-based conservation was one of the strategies adopted to solve this issue. This implies actions that would go beyond mere consultation, integrating the local community into projects of conservation. Developing more efficient protective measures and transferring greater responsibilities to the local communities by empowering them would allow better dialogs and develop concerted actions towards protection of the unique fauna and flora in Madagascar
Andrianaivotseheno, Ravaka. "L'adoption des enfants malgaches." Lyon 3, 2006. http://theses.univ-lyon3.fr/documents/notice.xsp?id=lyon3.2006.andrianaivo_r.
Full textTehindrazanarivelo, Eléonore. "Effectivite et perspectives de reforme du droit des regimes matrimoniaux malgaches." Clermont-Ferrand 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994CLF10137.
Full textBehaja, Jerry Tohaina. "La corporate governance : droit du pouvoir économique : approche française. Perspectives malgaches." Thesis, La Réunion, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LARE0016.
Full textWith repeating financial scandals (Maxwell, Polly Peck, Enron…) that have occurred and followed one another in the environment of listed companies in particular in the United Kingdom and in the United States since the 1980s, corporate law has never stopped wanting to contain and to curb these drifts and excesses of the use of a very particular power: that of executives and managers of large listed companies. But the report is bitter for corporate law: its weakness even its relative powerlessness facing this power that we describe and consider to be « economic », have led to the emergence of a new law: corporate governance. But this law which does not fit into the known categories of law, does not proceed of an order of constraint: it is a matter of a negotiated legal order. We shall have to demonstrate in what this corporate governance has become a real legal system today, for the moment sui generis. As a legal system, corporate governance should no longer be seen as a « sub-law » or only a soft law, but as a real and genuine law simply: that of the economic power
Esoavelomandroso, Faratiana. "L'adoption en droit international privé : cas d'adoption d'enfants malgaches et/ou mauriciens par des Français." Aix-Marseille 3, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999AIX32025.
Full textInternational adoption concern children in developing countries and parents from developed countries. This new form of exchanges causes many problems as conflict of laws, conflict of jurisdiction, the recognition of an adoption judgement in receiving and origin states. Unfortunately, international adoptions are seen as a solution for families needing children rather than children needing families. Because of the trafficking and sale of children, the international community established a new convention in may 1993 about protection of children and co, operation (between central authorities of contracting states) in respect of intercountry adoption. This new convention want to ensure that international adoptions will be made with respect of children's fundamental rights. This convention may be ratified by madagascar and mauritius, as states of origin
Razafindratsima, Fara Aina. "Entre droit français et coutumes malgaches : les magistrats de la Cour d'appel de Madagascar (1896-1960)." Thesis, Montpellier 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010MON10069.
Full textFrom 1896 to 1960, Madagascar remained under French domination, first as a colony, then as a territoire d'outre-mer, finally as a member of the Communauté française. One of the most important elements of the « mission » of the colonizer was to assure the administration of justice. French policy consisted in introducing into the judiciary organization French judges whose task it was to bring to the country Western values, thus playing an important role in colonial domination. They were obliged, however, at the same time, to respect certain traditional native institutions. Their decisions also concerned the recently settled European population of Madagascar, for whom French metropolitan law had to be specially adapted.There were therefore three tasks to be accomplished by the judges of the Court of Appeals of Madagascar : to implement a special law to the French population, to implement their customary laws to the indigenous population and implement the law of metropolitan France, « eminent symbol of French culture », to that indigenous population. In practice, despite the difficulties encountered and the limits imposed on them, the judges managed these delicate tasks rather well. In confidently granting themselves all the liberty necessary to their function, the judges managed to satisfy the various communities in Madagascar, while remaining faithful to colonial policy
Boué, Céline. "Changement institutionnel et pratiques de sécurisation des droits fonciers : le cas d’une commune rurale des Hautes Terres malgaches (Faratsiho)." Thesis, Montpellier, SupAgro, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013NSAM0025/document.
Full textFor several decades, a large number of countries of the South have followed policies of formalization of land rights through public intervention, establishing their argument on objectives of productive investments increase and establishment of social peace. Madagascar constitutes a case study of the implementation of a land rights recording “soft” policy through land certification (2005), envisaged as an alternative to land titles procedures for which the limits were empirically documented. This study is in a perspective of neo-institutional economy while integrating sensibilities from other social sciences (socioeconomics and anthropology). It deals with the influence of the certification introduction on the formal and informal practices of land rights securisation. It combines qualitative and quantitative data collection techniques and analyzes. Qualitative and econometric analyses show that the pursuit of securing land rights is the main determinant for certification process engagement. This engagement is considered independently of the conditions improvement for launching land market, for access to formal credit, or for investment on the land legally secure. The plot characteristics influence as well the decision to certificate as the choice of the plots of land to be certified within land in possession of a household. The relative low demand of certificate is explained more by the local land securisation practices and procedures and by the incompleteness of individuals' bundle of rights on certain plots, than by the costs of the certification procedure. Land certification does not eliminate the existing written local formalisation very standardized and considered justifiable. The local authorities (involved or not in the procedure of certification), and in certain cases their interpretation of the new legal framework, play a role in the preservation of these local land securisation. These results invite us to discuss about the future orientations of the land reform to pursue the effort of land management decentralisation and the development of tools even more adapted to the needs for rural households securisation
Marson, Francis Zafindrandremitambahoaka. "Les sultanats musulmans à Madagascar : la filiation de la civilisation des échelles commerciales arabes et la survivance islamique dans certaines royautés malgaches." Perpignan, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PERP0754.
Full textThis thesis shows that some moslem sultanates existed in Madagascar. It describes the political and social organization of the eight islamized kingdoms, especially antemoro, antanala, sakalava, antakarana, anjoaty, onjatsy, antambahoaka and antanosy. We are informed that these monarchies are governed by the descendants of the immigrants who lived in the arabian trading "echelles" implanted along the Malagasy coastline: the Zafikazinambo from Ambohabe agency are the Antemoro and Antanala ancestry; the Antalaotra from Langany agency for the Sakalava and Antakarana; the Rasikajy from Bimaro agency for the Anjoaty and Onjatsy; the Zafiraminia from Ambohitsara agency for the Antambahoaka and Antanosy. The Arabian cities had been occupied by colonists from differents countries and practicing distincts rituals. The islam "sunnite chaféite" has professed to Ambohabe and to Langany, the islam "shiite zaydite" in Bimaro, and the islam “shiite ismaélien” in Ambohitsara. This research results from the comparative analysis of the legal systems practised in these monarchies with the different moslem doctrines concerning the califat. It shows up that some sultanates existed to Madagascar and the eight islamized kingdoms are these extensions
Saidatou, Hamibou Dicko. "L'impact du nouveau système comptable Ohada sur les jugements et décisions des agents de prêt." Mémoire, 2006. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/3193/1/M9494.pdf.
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