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Academic literature on the topic 'Droit pénal – Togo'
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Journal articles on the topic "Droit pénal – Togo"
Cirimwami, Ezéchiel Amani, and Pacifique Muhindo Magadju. "Prosecuting rape as war crime in the Democratic Republic of the Congo: lessons and challenges learned from military tribunals." Military Law and the Law of War Review 59, no. 1 (June 1, 2021): 44–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/mllwr.2021.01.03.
Full textToan, Trinh Quoc. "Study on The Criminal Liability of Legal Persons in Vietnamese Criminal Law and Some Countries of the Organization for the Harmonization of Business Law in Africa: Comparative Law Approach." VNU Journal of Science: Legal Studies 36, no. 1 (March 27, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.25073/2588-1167/vnuls.4290.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Droit pénal – Togo"
Baba, Jean-Gabriel Komna. "Maladies mentales et droit pénal togolais." Toulouse 1, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992TOU10021.
Full textThe juridical condition of mentally ill is quite peculiar in Togo even though to specific regulation is applied to the protection of his person, except the decision of November 5, 1932, today unsuitable, the Togolese penal law does not give the mentally ill a place as to their penal responsibility. The consequence is the establishment of an unfounded judicial practice poorly perceived by certain tribunals. Civil law proclaims the principle of their civil responsibility throughout the text of article 318 of Togolese family code, which follows their confinement at the psychiatric hospital, when the individual proves himself to be dangerous himself and to others. This is a curious system which is worth reforming for the improvement of the judicial and social conditions of the mentally ill
Dourma, Marwanga. "La protection pénale de l'enfant au prisme de l'administration coloniale depuis la rencontre des droits occidentaux et des droits traditionnels en Afrique occidentale, spécialement au Togo : de 1922 à nos jours." Strasbourg, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011STRA4011.
Full textThe black African child lives in an environment where tradition and modernity exist side by side and occasionally clash. This co-existence, and occasional conflict can be seen at the level of daily life and also in the justice system. It is therefore a co-existence on both a sociological and judicial level. The phenomenon has its origins with the colonization of Africa. 19th century colonialism introduced onto the continent several new elements which radically altered the life of Africans. It introduced European law to peoples who had before only been governed by traditional laws arising from their customs. This new European law, today known as “modern law”, had always aimed at priority over traditional laws. The process of “European legalization” in the life of African societies through the single view of colonial priorities provoked a conflict in values which poses a problem for the African himself, but also for the child whose penal protection invites some questions. Through the specific example of Togo which experienced two different foreign justice systems, with first German and then French, colonization, the present study analyses the question of the legal protection of the child in black Africa. Starting with pre-colonial Africa, this analysis covers three successive periods before envisaging the near future. It is first a question therefore of analyzing the legal protection of the child in his traditional environment. The beginning of colonization is then examined in order to understand its administrative organization, for this organization not only altered the traditional protective environment of the child but also organized the penal law designed to protect the black African child. The answers proposed by contemporary protection policies need also to be analyzed. Finally the study, on the basis of the evidence that millions of African children still see their most basic elementary rights trampled on, examines the value of international judicial responses to the question of penal protection of the child, both at a regional level and that of the United Nations. This analysis therefore, covers three essential periods. The first is the pre-colonial period, characterized by the exclusive nature of laws originating from traditional customs, a period during which the child, considered as the essential element in society, is the concern of each member of the community. This central position of the child results from its status which is close to that of ancestors and deity. For this reason nobody can harm a child without offending both deity and the ancestors of the community and therefore provoking their anger towards the community of the culprit. In consequence, by watching over the security of the child the community watches over its own security as well as its economic prosperity as the child represents the economic capacity of the community. The second period, the colonial period, is characterized by the calling into question of the traditional legal protection of the child. Colonization, by virtue of its principles and administrative system imposed itself as the sole way of analyzing all sociological and judicial issues in Africa, despite the counter values that Africans blame it for introducing into their societies. Not only did the methods of introducing this organization provoke resistance, its refusal to take into account the traditional principles regulating African societies transformed the introduction into a problem instead of a solution towards helping African societies to “evolve”. In consequence, the judicial system proposed by colonization to protect the child never achieved the support of the great majority of African populations. The contemporary period, that is to say the post-colonial period, has little improved the real judicial situation of the African child. The stubbornness of African governments in drafting legislation as a continuation of colonial laws has rendered the penal law system ineffective. The intervention of regional and international law, through the Convention for the Rights of the Child and its additional protocols, along with The African Charter for the Rights and Well-being of the Child remain without any real effect. Those laws which don’t manage to create a universal law with “multiple facets” thereby integrating the specificities of Africa, seem condemned to have a minimal impact because they neither conquer the spirit nor the hearts of Africans who remain attached to their traditions, on both on a practical and a judicial level. Togo, fortunately, unlike, other countries in black Africa, seems to have realized that it is necessary to reconcile laws and people. It has been involved, for several years, in the construction of a more dynamic penal system for the protection on the child. This reconciliation of law with the people is being undertaken with information campaigns and the involvement of civil society through NGOs and associations. However, the still timid results must be pointed out on the basis that this process will only achieve its full effect by integrating in a considerable way the specific realities of Africa
Gaba, Ishola Dédé Louisette. "La réparation du préjudice causé à la victime d'une infraction pénale : étude de droit togolais." Poitiers, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002POIT3003.
Full textKoffi, Kouame saint-Paul. "Constitutionnalisme et démocratie en Afrique noire francophone : le cas du Bénin, de la Côte d'Ivoire, du Mali, du Burkina Faso, du Togo et du Sénégal." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCD044.
Full textIt has always been a challenge for constitutionalists and politicians of the African continent to enforce and implement constitutionalism and democracy effectively, and even efficiently, in Africa as a whole, and more particularly in Francophone black Africa. Indeed, constitutionalism in Francophone black Africa has not always coincided with the global wave of democratization that took place after the collapse of the Berlin wall. As a matter of fact, when the former French colonies became independent, new African leaders’ political and legal culture remained French-oriented, and that was the reason why the new African Constitutions were more or less similar to the October 4th 1958 French Constitution. Very soon, these Constitutions ended up not being implemented and some civil governments were overthrown by military coups. A single party eventually imposed itself everywhere, even in countries such as Ivory Coast where the principle of political pluralism was written in the Constitution. However, a wave of democratization started to widespread in the 1990s. Political regimes diversified with the new Constitutions, and some of these Constitutions veered from the 1958 French model. From now on, the new African Constitutionalism is embodied by two inseparable trends. On the one hand, constitutionalism has forced its way into the democratic debate. On the other hand, constitutional justice has been recognized. In short, my analyses have proven that on the ground, constitutionalism has not produced and reached the expected goals in terms of democracy, good governance, respect, and safeguarding of fundamental rights. One must nonetheless acknowledge some of the achievements in order to avoid turning this into a trial against constitutionalism and democracy in Africa