Academic literature on the topic 'Drop tube reactor'

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Journal articles on the topic "Drop tube reactor"

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Karasavvas, Evgenios, Athanasios Scaltsoyiannes, Andy Antzaras, et al. "One-Dimensional Heterogeneous Reaction Model of a Drop-Tube Carbonator Reactor for Thermochemical Energy Storage Applications." Energies 13, no. 22 (2020): 5905. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13225905.

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Calcium looping systems constitute a promising candidate for thermochemical energy storage (TCES) applications, as evidenced by the constantly escalating scientific and industrial interest. However, the technologically feasible transition from the research scale towards industrial and highly competitive markets sets as a prerequisite the optimal design and operation of the process, especially corresponding reactors. The present study investigates for the first time the development of a detailed, one-dimensional mathematical model for the steady-state simulation of a novel drop-tube carbonator
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Turrado, Sandra, Borja Arias, José Ramón Fernández, and Juan Carlos Abanades. "Carbonation of Fine CaO Particles in a Drop Tube Reactor." Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research 57, no. 40 (2018): 13372–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.8b02918.

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Sugawara, Katsuyasu, Ken-ichi Fukase, and Takuo Sugawara. "Reduction of Carbon-Coated-Iron Ore in a Drop-Tube Reactor." KAGAKU KOGAKU RONBUNSHU 22, no. 4 (1996): 969–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1252/kakoronbunshu.22.969.

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Lee, Jae Goo, Jae Ho Kim, Hyo Jin Lee, Tae Jun Park, and Sang Done Kim. "Characteristics of entrained flow coal gasification in a drop tube reactor." Fuel 75, no. 9 (1996): 1035–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0016-2361(96)00084-1.

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Pongraktham, Kritsakon, and Krit Somnuk. "Continuous Methyl Ester Production Process from Refined Palm Oil Using 3D-Printed Static Mixers." Materials Science Forum 998 (June 2020): 134–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.998.134.

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The objective of this research was to study the methyl ester purity and pressure drop when the reactants flowed through the 3D-printed continuous static mixer reactor. The various types of 3D-printed mixing elements: KSM, LSM, SMX-3, SMX-4, SMX-5, SMV-3, SMV-4, and SMV-5 were inserted into the tube to blend the refined palm oil (RPO) and potassium methoxide (CH3KO) during the transesterification process. Therefore, the comparison of various types and plug flow (PF) reactors in continuous methyl ester production was carried out to assessed the purity of methyl ester with the condition was 23.81
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Dey, Anshumaan, and Monisha M. Mandal. "Hydrodynamics Study of Oil–Water Flow in Coiled Flow Inverter." Advanced Science, Engineering and Medicine 12, no. 2 (2020): 173–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/asem.2020.2485.

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The present numerical study is an effort to examine the hydrodynamics characteristics of two immiscible liquids (oil and water) flowing in different tubes. i.e., straight, coiled and Coiled Flow Inverter (CFI) tube of equal dimensions. CFI is a novel device in which fluid flow inversion takes place at uniform interval length of tube. The effect of oil-water viscosity ratio (µoil/µwater = 1.6 and 30) on velocity contours, phase distribution and pressure drop in the different tubes were investigated. The present work show that flow pattern of oil–water flows was changed from stratified to annula
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Sirirermrux, Nuth, and Somrat Kerdsuwan. "Steam Gasification of Municipal Solid Waste in Drop Tube Fixed Bed Reactor." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 265 (May 16, 2019): 012017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/265/1/012017.

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Artos, Violeta, and Alan W. Scaroni. "T.g.a. and drop-tube reactor studies of the combustion of coal blends." Fuel 72, no. 7 (1993): 927–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0016-2361(93)90289-e.

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Mohabeer, Chetna, Nourelhouda Boukaous, Antoinette Maarawi, et al. "Pyrolysis of Beech Wood in A Continuous Drop Tube Reactor in Comparison to A Batch Reactor." Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal 5, no. 2 (2020): 441–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.25046/aj050257.

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Zahn, Andreas, Lothar Ebner, Kurt Winkler, Jan Kratochvíl, and Jindřich Zahradník. "The effect of two-phase flow regime on hydrodynamics and mass transfer in a horizontal-tube gas-liquid reactor." Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications 50, no. 3 (1985): 745–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1135/cccc19850745.

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The effect of two-phase flow regime on decisive hydrodynamic and mass transfer characteristics of horizontal-tube gas-liquid reactors (pressure drop, liquid holdup, kLaL) was determined in a cocurrent-flow experimental unit of the length 4.15 m and diameter 0.05 m with air-water system. An adjustable-height weir was installed in the separation chamber at the reactor outlet to simulate the effect of internal baffles on reactor hydrodynamics. Flow regime maps were developed in the whole range of experimental gas and liquid flow rates both for the weirless arrangement and for the weir height 0.05
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Drop tube reactor"

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Jung, Kyung Sook. "The Study of NOx Emission as Affected by the Chemical Properties of Ohio Coals in a Drop Tube Reactor." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2001. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1005682657.

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Septien, Stringel Joël. "High temperature gasification of millimetric wood particles between 800°C and 1400°C." Thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011INPT0125/document.

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La gazéification de la biomasse a été étudiée dans les conditions d'un réacteur à flux entraîné, à savoir à vitesse de chauffage et à température élevées. Des expériences ont été réalisées dans un four à chute entre 800°C et 1400°C, à partir de particules de bois de taille 0,35 mm et 0,80 mm, dans une atmosphère inerte (100% molaire de N2), ou contenant de la vapeur d’eau (25% molaire). Les expériences ont également été simulées grâce à un modèle 1D avec des résultats positifs, ce qui a permis de mieux comprendre les phénomènes mis en jeu. Les solides obtenus (suies et char) ont été analysés e
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Billaud, Joseph. "Gazéification de la biomasse en réacteur à flux entrainé : études expérimentales et modélisation." Thesis, Ecole nationale des Mines d'Albi-Carmaux, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015EMAC0010/document.

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Ce travail porte sur l'étude de la gazéification de biomasse en Réacteur à Flux Entrainé (RFE), dans le contexte du développement de procédés pour la production de biocarburants de deuxième génération. L'objectif de cette thèse est de modéliser les différents phénomènes qui régissent la conversion de la biomasse dans des conditions représentatives d'un RFE. La pyrolyse et la gazéification de particules de hêtre de taille comprise entre 315 et 415 µm ont été étudiées entre 800 et 1400°C en four à chute de laboratoire. L'influence de l'ajout de H2O, de CO2 et de O2 sur les produits de gazéificat
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Mohabeer, Chikirsha Chetna Devi. "Bio-oil production by pyrolysis of biomass coupled with a catalytic de-oxygenation treatment." Thesis, Normandie, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018NORMIR22/document.

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L’épuisement des sources d’énergie fossile et les conséquences nocives des gaz à effet de serre sur l’environnement ont accru la nécessité de l’utilisation des énergies renouvelables. Parmi les différentes sources, la biomasse possède un potentiel considérable. Ce projet de recherche vise à étudier la pyrolyse des anas de lin et du bois de hêtre, des biomasses qui se retrouvent communément dans la région Normandie, afin de produire et d’améliorer une bio-huile capable d’être utilisée comme bio-carburant dans les moteurs à combustion. L’objet de cette thèse est donc de fournir une caractérisati
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Book chapters on the topic "Drop tube reactor"

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Hampp, F., and I. Janajreh. "Development of a Drop Tube Reactor to Test and Assist a Sustainable Manufacturing Process." In Advances in Sustainable Manufacturing. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20183-7_21.

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Fan, De-Qiu, M. Elzohiery, Y. Mohassab, and H. Y. Sohn. "A CFD Based Algorithm for Kinetics Analysis of the Reduction of Hematite Concentrate by H2 + CO Mixtures in a Drop Tube Reactor." In The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51340-9_7.

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Dang, Chaobin, and Eiji Hihara. "Study on Cooling Heat Transfer of Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Applied to Transcritical Carbon Dioxide Heat Pump." In Advanced Applications of Supercritical Fluids in Energy Systems. IGI Global, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-2047-4.ch010.

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Understanding the heat transfer characteristics of supercritical fluids is of fundamental importance in many industrial processes such as transcritical heat pump system, supercritical water-cooled reactor, supercritical separation and supercritical extraction processes. This paper addresses recent experimental, theoretical and numerical studies on cooling heat transfer of supercritical CO2. A systematic study on heat transfer coefficient and pressure drop of supercritical CO2 was carried out at wide ranges of tube diameter, mass flux, heat flux, temperature and pressure. Based on the understanding of temperature and velocity distributions at cross-sectional direction provided by the numerical simulation, a new prediction model was proposed, which agreed well with the experimental results. In addition, the effect of lubricating oil was also discussed with the focus on the change in flow pattern and heat transfer performance of oil and supercritical CO2.
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Dang, Chaobin, and Eiji Hihara. "Study on Cooling Heat Transfer of Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Applied to Transcritical Carbon Dioxide Heat Pump." In Handbook of Research on Advancements in Supercritical Fluids Applications for Sustainable Energy Systems. IGI Global, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-5796-9.ch013.

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Understanding the heat transfer characteristics of supercritical fluids is of fundamental importance in many industrial processes such as transcritical heat pump system, supercritical water-cooled reactor, supercritical separation, and supercritical extraction processes. This chapter addresses recent experimental, theoretical, and numerical studies on cooling heat transfer of supercritical CO2. A systematic study on heat transfer coefficient and pressure drop of supercritical CO2 was carried out at wide ranges of tube diameter, mass flux, heat flux, temperature, and pressure. Based on the understanding of temperature and velocity distributions at cross-sectional direction provided by the numerical simulation, a new prediction model was proposed, which agreed well with the experimental results. In addition, the effect of lubricating oil was also discussed with the focus on the change in flow pattern and heat transfer performance of oil and supercritical CO2.
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Conference papers on the topic "Drop tube reactor"

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Adeyemi, I., and Isam Janajreh. "Gasification of tire crumbs inside a drop tube reactor: Seeking optimal conversion conditions." In 2013 International Renewable and Sustainable Energy Conference (IRSEC). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/irsec.2013.6529666.

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An, F., and Andreas Richter. "Numerical simulation of char conversion in a high-pressure, high-temperature drop tube reactor." In THMT-15. Proceedings of the Eighth International Symposium On Turbulence Heat and Mass Transfer. Begellhouse, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1615/ichmt.2015.thmt-15.1760.

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Bellouard, Quentin, Stéphane Abanades, Sylvain Rodat, and Nathalie Dupassieux. "A high temperature drop-tube and packed-bed solar reactor for continuous biomass gasification." In SOLARPACES 2016: International Conference on Concentrating Solar Power and Chemical Energy Systems. Author(s), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4984458.

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Zhao, Xiaohan, Mingjun Wang, Wenxi Tian, G. H. Su, and Suizheng Qiu. "Hydraulic Characteristics Research on SG Under Tube Plugging Operations Using FLUENT." In 2018 26th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone26-81641.

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Steam Generator (SG) is a critical equipment in the nuclear power plant, it is the huge heat exchanger in reactor system which can achieve removing fission energy from the reactor system effectively to ensure safety of the whole nuclear system. It is located between the primary and the secondary loop in reactor system act as the intermediate hub of energy and the security barrier in nuclear power plant. Generally, there are numerous of U-shaped heat transfer tubes in SG it is one of the weakest structures throughout the primary loop system. So the integrity of the SG especially its heat transf
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Bala Chandran, Rohini, Aayan Banerjee, and Jane H. Davidson. "Predicted Performance of a Ceramic Foam Gas Phase Heat Recuperator for a Solar Thermochemical Reactor." In ASME 2014 8th International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the ASME 2014 12th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2014-6413.

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The efficiency of solar thermochemical cycles to split water and carbon dioxide depends in large part on highly effective gas phase heat recovery. Heat recovery is imperative for approaches that rely on an inert sweep gas to reach low partial pressures of oxygen during thermal reduction and/or use excess oxidizer to provide a higher thermodynamic driving potential for fuel production. In this paper, we analyze heat transfer and pressure drop of a tube-in-tube ceramic heat exchanger for the operating conditions expected in a prototype solar reactor for isothermal cycling of ceria. The ceramic t
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Lu, Liang, Yuqi Jin, Masato R. Nakamura, Marco J. Castaldi, and Kunio Yoshikawa. "An Investigation on Co-Combustion Behaviors of Hydrothermally Treated Municipal Solid Waste With Coal Using a Drop Tube Reactor." In ASME 2011 Power Conference collocated with JSME ICOPE 2011. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/power2011-55353.

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This work aims at demonstrating the feasibility of replacing Indonesian coal (INC) with hydrothermally treated municipal solid waste (MSWH) in co-combustion with high ash Indian coal (IC). Combustion behaviors of MSWH, INC and their blends with IC were tested in a laboratory-scale drop tube reactor (DTR). The combustion efficiency and emissions such as CO, NO for a series of tests performed under a range of temperatures and air conditions were evaluated and the main results derived from this study can be concluded as the followings: the combustion efficiency of IC is increased by blending both
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Tolstov, G. I., I. A. Medvedkov, D. P. Porfiriev, M. V. Zagidullin, A. M. Mebel, and V. N. Azyazov. "MODELING OF THE COMPLETE MECHANISM OF OXIDATION OF PHENYL RADICAL UNDER COMBUSTION CONDITIONS." In 9TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON NONEQUILIBRIUM PROCESSES, PLASMA, COMBUSTION, AND ATMOSPHERIC PHENOMENA. TORUS PRESS, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.30826/nepcap9a-11.

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Quantum chemical calculations, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations, and isothermal approximation were applied for the interpretation of experimental measurements of the reaction of С6Н5 + O2 in the high-temperature microreactor and of the pressure drop in the flow tube of the reactor.
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Fang, Huawei, Xinyu Wei, Shoujun Yan, Jiashuang Wan, and Fuyu Zhao. "Helical Pitch Optimization of Double-Tube Once-Through Steam Generator." In 2014 22nd International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone22-30468.

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Once-Through Steam Generator (OTSG) is widely used in nuclear reactor system due to its advantages of compactness. The heat transfer performance of DOTSG is studied in this paper. In order to minimize the DOTSG volume and reduce the pressure drop of coolant, the pitch of inner helical tube is optimized with Pontryagin Maximum Principle (PMP). The double-tube is divided to three regions according to the coolant phase in secondary side. With given heat transfer load, choosing a combination function of minimum tube length and minimum pressure drop constructed with linear weighted method as object
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Wu, Bin, Jin-hua Wang, Yue Li, Bing Wang, and Ji-guo Liu. "Retrieving Fuel Elements by Pneumatic Suction in Pebble-Bed High Temperature Gas-Cooled Reactor." In 2014 22nd International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone22-30499.

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Spent fuel storage system of pebble-bed high temperature gas-cooled reactor needs to retrieve fuel elements and spent fuel elements from storage tank during fuel reloading condition and some other special status. This function is to be achieved by the negative pressure suction system. Research in depth is needed towards the negative pressure suction system design and experiment in order to reliably supply the system with enough suction capability and meanwhile prevent the fuel element from over-speed impact damage. A comprehensive experimental facility of negative pressure suction was built to
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Kuo, Wei-Chih, C. Thomas Avedisian, and Wing Tsang. "Conversion of Glycerine to Synthesis Gas and Methane by Film Boiling." In ASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2011-64449.

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This paper presents a new approach for promoting thermal decomposition reaction of subcooled liquids. It is based on establishing film boiling of the liquid. The process is illustrated by converting aqueous glycerine to synthesis gas (a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen) and methane. A horizontal tube is immersed into a pool of aqueous glycerine (water weight fractions of 3% and 10%) and film boiling is established on the tube. Because of the large temperature drop that occurs across the vapor film that surrounds the tube, the potential exists to drive pyrolytic or thermal cracking react
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