Relevant bibliographies by topics / Drug mention

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Drug mention'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 1 August 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Drug mention"

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Tang, Buzhou, Jianglu Hu, Xiaolong Wang, and Qingcai Chen. "Recognizing Continuous and Discontinuous Adverse Drug Reaction Mentions from Social Media Using LSTM-CRF." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2018 (2018): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2379208.

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Social media in medicine, where patients can express their personal treatment experiences by personal computers and mobile devices, usually contains plenty of useful medical information, such as adverse drug reactions (ADRs); mining this useful medical information from social media has attracted more and more attention from researchers. In this study, we propose a deep neural network (called LSTM-CRF) combining long short-term memory (LSTM) neural networks (a type of recurrent neural networks) and conditional random fields (CRFs) to recognize ADR mentions from social media in medicine and investigate the effects of three factors on ADR mention recognition. The three factors are as follows: (1) representation for continuous and discontinuous ADR mentions: two novel representations, that is, “BIOHD” and “Multilabel,” are compared; (2) subject of posts: each post has a subject (i.e., drug here); and (3) external knowledge bases. Experiments conducted on a benchmark corpus, that is, CADEC, show that LSTM-CRF achieves better F-score than CRF; “Multilabel” is better in representing continuous and discontinuous ADR mentions than “BIOHD”; both subjects of comments and external knowledge bases are individually beneficial to ADR mention recognition. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time to investigate deep neural networks to mine continuous and discontinuous ADRs from social media.
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Audeh, Bissan, François-Elie Calvier, Florelle Bellet, et al. "Pharmacology and social media: Potentials and biases of web forums for drug mention analysis—case study of France." Health Informatics Journal 26, no. 2 (2019): 1253–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1460458219865128.

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The aim of this study is to analyze drug mentions in web forums to evaluate the utility of this data source for drug post-marketing studies. We automatically annotated over 60 million posts extracted from 21 French web forums. Drug mentions detected in this corpus were matched to drug names in a French drug database (Theriaque®). Our analysis showed that a high proportion of the most frequent drug mentions in the selected web forums correspond to drugs that are usually prescribed to young women, such as combined oral contraceptives. The most mentioned drugs in our corpus correlated weakly to the most prescribed drugs in France but seemed to be influenced by events widely reported in traditional media. In this article, we conclude that web forums have high potential for post-marketing drug-related studies, such as pharmacovigilance, and observation of drug utilization. However, the bias related to forum selection and the corresponding population representativeness should always be taken into account.
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Suriani Suriani, Chairanda Al Azmi, Muhammad Aldi Prayuda Sitorus, Chandra Ridho Wijaya, and Lili Kahirina Azhari Lubi. "Penyuluhan Bahaya Narkoba Di Kalangan Remaja Khususnya Pelajar SMKN 1 Kisaran." JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA 3, no. 1 (2024): 257–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/jpmi.v3i1.3513.

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The purpose of this community service activity is to educate students at SMK Negeri 1 Kisaran on how to avoid drug abuse. drug abuse. This community service activity used an counseling strategy; all activities were planned and conducted with 25 student representatives from each grade and level. The comparison results between pre-test and post-test showed that the PKM can improve the knowledge of participants about the dangers of drugs and drug abuse prevention efforts; the number of participants who were able to mention the types of drugs, the dangers of drugs, and efforts to prevent drug drug abuse prevention efforts increased from 30% to 95%, and the average score reached 87 out of the maximum score. reached 87 out of the maximum score.
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Anya, Vaish. "A REVIEW ON SANSKRIT VERSES FROM THE CHARAKA SAMHITA WITH SPECIAL REFERENCES TO EPILEPSY." International Journal of Research in Ayurveda and Pharmacy 13, no. 04 (2022): 88–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.7897/2277-4343.130494.

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The neurological disease of epilepsy is covered in detail in the ancient Ayurvedic text, Charaka Samhita, compiled more than 2000 years ago. The description of the disease and treatment options mention several essential herbs and plants, which may help identify new medications for epilepsy. This article outlines the English transliteration of a few important Sanskrit verses from the Charaka Samhita and mentions the botanical names of herbs and plants mentioned in the text. Few verses that describe how to maintain a healthy lifestyle and good nutrition to avoid disease are also included.
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Kasamasu, Lateefah, Ahmadzakee Mahama, Wan Mohd Yusof Bin Wan Chik, Syed Mohd Azmi bin Syed Ab Rahman, Abdul Wahab Md Ali, and Norizan Abd Ghani. "Analisis Dalil Pengharaman Narkoba Dalam Karya-karya Kajian Islam Kontemporer." Wardah 18, no. 1 (2017): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.19109/wardah.v18i1.1431.

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Drugs are often associated with intoxicants. In the context of fiqih drugs usually dikiaskan to prohibition of wine. However, in line with the development of contemporary medical science, the works of the new fiqh also mention and emphasize that the effects of damage also have its own influence in relation to drug law. This study aims to explore and analyze the trends of contemporary jurisprudence works in explaining their backs in relating the status of Sharia law values to drug abuse. This study uses qualitative methods. The data obtained from these works were analyzed and made comparisons. A number of 10 contemporary works that discuss drug law and the reasons for its prohibition have been used in this study. The study concluded that the works agreed that drug abuse is haram according to the Shari'a. All activities related to drug abuse such as planting, processing, owning, buying or selling permits used to cooperate with its misuse are haram. Likewise, in terms of its proofing proposition, all works tend to see it is based on the kias to the wine based on the argument that drugs are potentially intoxicating. The works only mention the destructive aspect without emphasizing it as an important basis for the prohibition of drug abuse. This is certainly not in accordance with the reality of the threat of drugs that not only grab the function of the intellect alone, even damaging the five-five main objectives of Islamic law, namely religion, life, intellect, descent and wealth. Hence the affirmation of the restrictive section needs to be emphasized in an effort to ensure fair drug abuse is prevented and handled more seriously in order to ensure the well-being of the ummah is maintained.
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Birnie, Karen Isabel, Robert Stewart, and Anna Kolliakou. "Recorded atypical hallucinations in psychotic and affective disorders and associations with non-benzodiazepine hypnotic use: the South London and Maudsley Case Register." BMJ Open 8, no. 9 (2018): e025216. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-025216.

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ObjectivesHallucinations are present in many conditions, notably psychosis. Although under-researched, atypical hallucinations, such as tactile, olfactory and gustatory (TOGHs), may arise secondary to hypnotic drug use, particularly non-benzodiazepine hypnotics (‘Z drugs’). This retrospective case-control study investigated the frequency of TOGHs and their associations with prior Z drug use in a large mental healthcare database.MethodsTOGHs were ascertained in 2014 using a bespoke natural language processing algorithm and were analysed against covariates (including use of Z drugs, demographic factors, diagnosis, disorder severity and other psychotropic medications) ascertained prior to 2014.ResultsIn 43 339 patients with International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Edition schizophreniform or affective disorder diagnoses, 324 (0.75%) had any TOGH recorded (0.54% tactile, 0.24% olfactory, 0.06% gustatory hallucinations). TOGHs were associated with male gender, black ethnicity, schizophreniform diagnosis and higher disorder severity on Health of the National Outcome Scales. In fully adjusted models, tactile and olfactory hallucinations remained independently associated with prior mention of Z drugs (ORs 1.86 and 1.60, respectively).ConclusionsWe successfully developed a natural language processing algorithm to identify instances of TOGHs in the clinical record. TOGHs overall, tactile and olfactory hallucinations were shown to be associated with prior mention of Z drugs. This may have implications for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with comorbid sleep and psychiatric conditions.
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Schwartz, Richard H., and John P. Morgan. "POINT-COUNTERPOINT." Pediatrics In Review 14, no. 3 (1993): 101–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/pir.14.3.101.

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In the September 1992 issue of Pediatrics in Review in which the article on drugs of abuse (amphetamine and methamphetamine) appeared, Dr John Morgan failed to mention MDMA (3,4 methylenedioxymetham-phetamine), a substituted methamphetamine designer drug with hallucinogenic properties, known by its popular name "ecstasy" on XTC. MDMA is used with some frequency by college students (2.3% of college students took the drug in 1990). It is a prevalent drug of abuse in the United Kingdom, where it is ingested by teenagers and young adults who attend popular dance halls known as "The Rave." It is also a drug of growing importance among youth in New York City where The Rave has introduced.
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SCHWARTZ, RICHARD H. "Alcohol, Drugs, and Head Injury." Pediatrics 78, no. 6 (1986): 1169. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.78.6.1169.

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To the Editor.— Jacobson and colleagues (Pediatrics 1986;77:236-24l) present a convincing case for comprehensive reassessment of adolescents with serious closed head injuries. However, they make no mention of evaluating such patients for drug or alcohol abuse. Such abuse/dependency can contribute significantly to the etiology of traumatic injuries. We interviewed 202 middle-class adolescents in treatment for drug/alcohol abuse/dependency: 86 (43%) had been involved in at least one motor vehicle accident while intoxicated by drugs, alcohol, or both; 50% had been involved in more than one such incident.
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Gajender, ,. "PHARMACEUTICAL AND PHYSIO-CHEMICAL STUDY OF SHILADHATRI YOGA (KALPIT)." Journal of Medical pharmaceutical and allied sciences 10, no. 6 (2021): 3759–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jmpas.v10i6.1404.

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Ayurveda is a time-tested science. It is based on universal principles of nature; in ancient times it is mainly flourished through the herbal drugs but later the drugs failed to conquer the difficult disease conditions. Hence humans started searching for alternate natural resources. In this search a separate discipline was emerged oriented towards use of metals, minerals, and animal and plant products, designated as Rasa Shastra. Later, it flourished and superseded the herbal medicines. In the classics they mention that one can make his own drug by using his knowledge for any disease condition. That’s why here new drug Shiladhatri yoga (Kalpit) is formed for use in the treatment of Diabetes.
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McLaren, E. Hamish. "Adjuvant trastuzumab for breast cancer: Editorial does not mention health economics of drug." BMJ 331, no. 7526 (2005): 1203.1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.331.7526.1203.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Drug mention"

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Akhter, K. P. "Computational problems associated with fitting the Michaelis-Menten models." Thesis, University of Manchester, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.233023.

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King, William Alexander. "Teaching how to mentor people recovering from drug and alcohol addiction." Online full text .pdf document, available to Fuller patrons only, 2001. http://www.tren.com.

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Books on the topic "Drug mention"

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Oregon Center for Health Statistics., ed. Deaths due to drugs or with mention of drugs, Oregon, 1984. Health Division, Oregon Dept. of Human Resources, 1986.

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Díaz, Libardo Orejuela. Narcotráfico y extradición: Telaraña del silencio y la mentira. s.n.], 1997.

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The Raven King (All for the Game, #2). Smashwords Edition, 2013.

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The Raven King. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, 2016.

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All For The Game. Tom 2. The Raven King. NieZwykle, 2018.

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Singhi, Pratibha, Karthi Nallasamy, and Sunit Singhi. Fungal Infections of the Central Nervous System. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199937837.003.0162.

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Fungal infections of the central nervous system are important because of their increasing incidence and the growing population of at-risk individuals. CNS spread is usually hematogenous but rarely can be due to direct invasion from adjacent structures. Morphology of the infecting fungus may predict the regions affected and the lesion phenotype. Meningitis and mass lesions are the most frequent. This chapter reviews the current understanding of the neuropathogenesis of fungal infections with mention of histopathological and imaging correlations. Important aspects of management are also discussed. Diagnosis requires strong clinical suspicion. Treatment is often multimodal with prolonged drug therapy, surgery, and supportive care.
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Evans, Charlotte, Anne Creaton, Marcus Kennedy, and Terry Martin, eds. Sepsis. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198722168.003.0011.

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Sepsis is common and has been the focus of recent large-scale, multi-centre trials internationally. Mortality rates have improved, largely due to a focus on early identification, key interventions, and close monitoring. Setting goals and resuscitation targets coupled with frequent reassessment is the essence of modern sepsis care. Retrieval services bring the intensive care unit to the patient. Specific conditions such as infective endocarditis, central nervous system infections, respiratory, gastrointestinal, abdominal, obstetric, and necrotizing soft tissue sepsis require special consideration. With newly emerging infections and increasing air travel, the importance of a travel history is emphasized. Sepsis in the immunocompromised host gets a special mention due to the complexity of patient, organism, and drug interactions. The chapter is completed by a table to guide empirical antibiotic choice.
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Huntoon, Elizabeth. Complementary and Alternative Medicine. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190217518.003.0014.

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Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is a broad area that has become popular with both patients and physicians alike. Most of the CAM practices are used together with conventional therapies and therefore have been called complementary to distinguish them from alternative practices. Most of the therapies under the heading of CAM are considered safe as adjuncts or alternative treatments by the medical profession for a variety of pain problems; however, one area deserves special consideration: herbal and vitamin preparations. Herbal supplement use has risen in the past few years and patients may fail to mention that they are taking these substances. This lack of disclosure (or our lack of inquiry about supplements) may put them at risk for herb–drug interaction. The popularity of CAM therapies may be due largely to their presumed safety, efficacy, cultural acceptability, and lesser side effects compared with prescription medications.
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The King's Men. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, 2014.

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The kings men all for the game - Nora Sakavic [KSIÄĹťKA]. NieZwykle, 2020.

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Book chapters on the topic "Drug mention"

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Šunjić, Vitomir, and Michael J. Parnham. "(−)-Menthol." In Signposts to Chiral Drugs. Springer Basel, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-0125-6_9.

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Zhao, Ying, Li-Da Du, and Guan-Hua Du. "Menthol." In Natural Small Molecule Drugs from Plants. Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8022-7_48.

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El-allaly, Ed-drissiya, Mourad Sarrouti, Noureddine En-Nahnahi, and Said Ouatik El Alaoui. "Adverse Drug Reaction Mentions Extraction from Drug Labels: An Experimental Study." In Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11884-6_21.

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Mehnaz, Laiba, and Rajni Jindal. "Using Transfer Learning for Detecting Drug Mentions in Tweets." In Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8289-9_33.

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Gupta, Shashank, Manish Gupta, Vasudeva Varma, Sachin Pawar, Nitin Ramrakhiyani, and Girish Keshav Palshikar. "Co-training for Extraction of Adverse Drug Reaction Mentions from Tweets." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76941-7_44.

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Gupta, Shashank, Manish Gupta, Vasudeva Varma, Sachin Pawar, Nitin Ramrakhiyani, and Girish Keshav Palshikar. "Multi-task Learning for Extraction of Adverse Drug Reaction Mentions from Tweets." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76941-7_5.

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Gait, Michael J., and Sudhir Agrawal. "Introduction and History of the Chemistry of Nucleic Acids Therapeutics." In Methods in Molecular Biology. Springer US, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-2010-6_1.

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AbstractThis introduction charts the history of the development of the major chemical modifications that have influenced the development of nucleic acids therapeutics focusing in particular on antisense oligonucleotide analogues carrying modifications in the backbone and sugar. Brief mention is made of siRNA development and other applications that have by and large utilized the same modifications. We also point out the pitfalls of the use of nucleic acids as drugs, such as their unwanted interactions with pattern recognition receptors, which can be mitigated by chemical modification or used as immunotherapeutic agents.
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DeMatteo, David, Kirk Heilbrun, Alice Thornewill, and Shelby Arnold. "Drug Courts." In Problem-Solving Courts and the Criminal Justice System. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med-psych/9780190844820.003.0004.

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This chapter first reviews the relationship between substance abuse and criminal justice involvement, followed by a discussion of the history and development of drug courts, with a specific focus on their features, operations, and key components. The authors then discuss the extensive research on the effectiveness of drug courts, focusing primarily on outcomes of recidivism and substance use. Given the large body of research on drug courts, there is a great deal of data on the correlates and predictors of success in drug courts; the authors provide a summary of the key factors related to drug court success. They also mention the limitations in the extant research and note how future studies can address these shortcomings. The authors then discuss a newer drug court model—juvenile drug courts—with a focus on their key features and effectiveness. Finally, after discussing best practices in the development and operation of drug courts, “next steps” are proposed.
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Shah Amran, Md. "Adverse Drug Reactions and Pharmacovigilance." In New Insights into the Future of Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.98583.

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The discovery of a new drug usually takes 10-15 years. Within this time period, the candidate drug is thoroughly screened for its beneficial as well as side effects. But the side, adverse or toxic effects cannot be detected to a full scale due to some special reasons. The beneficial effects and toxicity of new drugs and vaccines are usually studied by “Clinical trials”, which are divided into four categories ranging from clinical trial phases I to IV. During clinical trial phase-III, about 4,000-10,000 patients are involved and after passing this phase, the drug is allowed to enter into the global market. Then, billions of people, including those who were excluded in phase-III, may be administered with this drug. It is worthy to mention that these 4,000-10,000 patients may not show many of the side effects or toxic actions. The undetected adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are studied in clinical trial phase-IV, which is also known as post market surveillance. For this reason, the ADRs are compared with the tip of the iceberg, as it indicates the minor part of a major event. This phenomenon gave birth to a new branch of the pharmacology known as Pharmacovigilance.
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Guly, H. R. "Treatment." In History Taking, Examination, and Record Keeping in Emergency Medicine. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192624628.003.0009.

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Abstract The A& E record card may be used for prescribing drugs given in the department. Any prescription made in this way must contain the same information as any other prescription. Drug dosage, frequency, and duration (or total number of tablets prescribed) should be written down even if the prescribing is being done on a separate form. It is not helpful when a patient returns and requests more medication to find that all that is written in the notes is ‘ibuprofen’ without any mention of dose and frequency of administration or, even worse, ‘NSAIDs’.
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Conference papers on the topic "Drug mention"

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Carneiro, Gabriela Coutinho Amorim, Deborah Calado Coelho, and Suzana Bastos Batista. "Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) in the treatment of primary dystonia of the pediatric population: a review." In XIII Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.596.

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Background: Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is a neurosurgical technique widely used for the treatment of several pathologies, such as Parkinson’s Disease and dystonias. Dystonias, primary or secondary, have several determining factors, among which we can mention genetic mutations, that, generally, do not respond satisfactorily to drug treatments. The difficult control of dystonias makes its management complex, since they are progressive, and, as a consequence, surgical options are often necessary. Objectives: To identify the impact of the use of DBS on the prognosis of children with primary dystonia. Methods: The present work consists of an integrative literature review, in which a careful search was carried out from databases available on the internet, such as Google Scholar, MedScape, Scielo and PubMed, using the following keywords combined in pairs: deep brain stimulation, pediatrics and primary dystonia. The research was carried out in English and Portuguese and, at the end, 10 articles published between the years 2017 and 2021 were selected. Results: Through analysis, it was observed that DBS proved to be an excellent therapy, with good results, especially for patients with primary dystonia, who were more susceptible to showing improvements in motor symptoms. Of these patients, those who have a mutation in the DYT1 gene seemed to respond better when it comes to disabling symptoms, as well as those who have known genetic etiologies. Conclusions: Although there is a limited number of studies related to the pediatric population, the use of DBS for dystonias, especially primary ones, seems to be an excellent therapeutic option for patients refractory to drug therapy. In any case, studies aimed at this group are still necessary in order to enrich and support the current evidence.
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Tekumalla, Ramya, and Juan M. Banda. "Characterizing drug mentions in COVID-19 Twitter Chatter." In Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on NLP for COVID-19 (Part 2) at EMNLP 2020. Association for Computational Linguistics, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2020.nlpcovid19-2.25.

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NASER, Estabraq H., and Haifaa R. ALANSARI. "COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THREE SEQUENTIAL EXTRACTION PROCEDURES FOR SECONDARY METABOLITES IN SEEDS OF PORTULACA OLERACEA PLANT BY GC.MS TECHNIQUE." In IV.International Scientific Congress of Pure,Appliedand Technological Sciences. Rimar Academy, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.47832/minarcongress4-30.

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Secondary metabolites referred to as phytochemical compounds that have importance in the recovery of many ailments. In order to identify these compounds and get their benefits, they must be identified and isolated from their parent plant; one of them is Portulaca oleracea that is belongs to portulacaceae family. The seeds are extracted by three different sequential extraction methods including petroleum ether, Ethylacetate, and methanol in way based on gradual increasing solvent polarity. The quantification and identification of the compounds were carried out by gas chromatography mass detection apparatus. The result shown that these seeds contain many secondary metabolites like flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, steroids and phenolic compounds. The GC-MS analysis of the seeds extracts showed the presence of many important compunds such as, trans-geranylgeraniol, tetracosanoic acid, trans-farnesol, digitoxin, vitamin E, estrol and cis-6-octadecenoic acid in high percent in addition to little percent distributed between β-sitosterol, gitoxigenin, (+)-α-tocopherol, camphene, hexadecane, δ-elemene, 3- methoxybenzyl alcohol, ecgonine, (-)-myrtenol, cholecalciferol, 9cis-retinal, limonene-6-ol,pivalate, p-cymene, γ-terpinene, humulene, patulin, 1,12tridecadiene, isopropyl linoleate, pentadecane, elaidic acid, ascorbic acid,permethyl-, dodecanedioic acid, carvedilol, heptadecanoic acid, linolenic acid, kampferol-3,4'-dimethyl ether, and scopoletin, it is important to mention that these compounds can be utilized in the treatment of many diseases as single drug. Key words: Digitoxin, Vitamin E, Portulacaceae, GC.MS, Phytochemical Screening.
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López Úbeda, Pilar, Manuel Carlos Díaz Galiano, L. Alfonso Urena Lopez, and Maite Martin. "Using Snomed to recognize and index chemical and drug mentions." In Proceedings of The 5th Workshop on BioNLP Open Shared Tasks. Association for Computational Linguistics, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/d19-5718.

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Sarabadani, Sarah. "Detection of Adverse Drug Reaction Mentions in Tweets Using ELMo." In Proceedings of the Fourth Social Media Mining for Health Applications (#SMM4H) Workshop & Shared Task. Association for Computational Linguistics, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/w19-3221.

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Rawal, Samarth, Siddharth Rawal, Saadat Anwar, and Chitta Baral. "Identification of Adverse Drug Reaction Mentions in Tweets – SMM4H Shared Task 2019." In Proceedings of the Fourth Social Media Mining for Health Applications (#SMM4H) Workshop & Shared Task. Association for Computational Linguistics, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/w19-3225.

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Jesus, Kathleen Cristine Andrade de, Ziane Maria Ferreira Menezes, and Luciana Macedo Brito. "Analysis of excipients used in capsules prepared in magistral pharmacies of the Baixada Fluminense-RJ." In III SEVEN INTERNATIONAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY CONGRESS. Seven Congress, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.56238/seveniiimulti2023-244.

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Magistral pharmacies currently represent an important segment in the Brazilian drug market. It is known that in magistral preparations, drugs are associated with excipients, which are substances that have different characteristics and functions, helping in pharmaceutical formulations. The inappropriate use of these adjuvants can cause interactions with the drug and thus compromise its bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy. Based on this fact, the objective of this work was to evaluate the excipients used in magistral preparations, in the pharmaceutical form of capsules, in magistral pharmacies in Baixada Fluminense-RJ. Data collection was carried out through a questionnaire that was filled out by the pharmacist responsible for each researched establishment, to which the excipient used for the preparation of each mentioned drug was selected. Based on the results exposed in the present study, it was concluded that there is a high error rate in the selection of excipients used in the evaluated formulations of the main manipulated drugs, highlighting the use of adjuvants that have incompatibilities with the analyzed drugs. Considering that most medications, being Fluoxetine, Losartan, Risperidone, Tadalafil, Atenolol, Enalapril, Clonazepam and Hydrochlorothiazide, are widely prescribed, it is necessary to give due importance to the formulations, to guarantee the safety and quality of the magistral products.
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Stanovsky, Gabriel, Daniel Gruhl, and Pablo Mendes. "Recognizing Mentions of Adverse Drug Reaction in Social Media Using Knowledge-Infused Recurrent Models." In Proceedings of the 15th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Volume 1, Long Papers. Association for Computational Linguistics, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/e17-1014.

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Zhao, Xinyan, Deahan Yu, and V. G. Vinod Vydiswaran. "Identifying Adverse Drug Events Mentions in Tweets Using Attentive, Collocated, and Aggregated Medical Representation." In Proceedings of the Fourth Social Media Mining for Health Applications (#SMM4H) Workshop & Shared Task. Association for Computational Linguistics, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/w19-3209.

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Mahata, Debanjan, Sarthak Anand, Haimin Zhang, et al. "MIDAS@SMM4H-2019: Identifying Adverse Drug Reactions and Personal Health Experience Mentions from Twitter." In Proceedings of the Fourth Social Media Mining for Health Applications (#SMM4H) Workshop & Shared Task. Association for Computational Linguistics, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/w19-3223.

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Reports on the topic "Drug mention"

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Orhan, Nilüfer. St. John’s wort (Hypericum perforatum) Laboratory Guidance Document. ABC-AHP-NCNPR Botanical Adulterants Prevention Program, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.59520/bapp.lgd/awbq3781.

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Abstract:
For centuries, St. John’s wort (SJW; Hypericum perforatum L., Hypericaceae) has been used as an herbal remedy for various medical conditions both externally and internally in many countries. Although it is a well-known and widely used traditional medicinal plant, concerns about its safety and herb-drug interactions caused a significant decrease in market sales starting in the early 2000s. The adulteration history of St. John’s wort (SJW) goes back to 1875 in the United States; the American Pharmaceutical Association mentioned Ascyrum stans and A. crux-andreae as the substitutes of SJW in its report on adulterations and sophistications. More recently, many Hypericum species (H. androsaemum, H. barbatum, H. crux-andreae, H. hirsutum, H. maculatum, H. montanum, H. patulum, and H. tetrapterum) and synthetic dye mixtures (E123 Amaranth, E133 Brilliant Blue, E110 Sunset Yellow, and E102 Tartrazine) are reported as adulterants of SJW. This Laboratory Guidance Document presents a review of the various analytical methods used to differentiate between authentic SJW plant, powder/extracts and ingredients containing adulterating materials. This document can be used in conjunction with the Hypericum perforatum Botanical Adulterants Bulletin published by the ABC-AHP-NCNPR Botanical Adulterants Prevention Program in 2017.
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