Academic literature on the topic 'Drug utilization – Evaluation'

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Journal articles on the topic "Drug utilization – Evaluation"

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Philip Jacob, Arul Balasubramanian, and Kothai Ramalingam. "A review on steps involved in drug utilization review." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 11, no. 3 (2020): 4095–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v11i3.2612.

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Drug Utilization is also known as Drug Utilization Review, is an arrangement of persistent, orderly, criteria based medication assessment that guarantees the proper usage of drugs. Drug use/ utilization evaluation and medication utilization evaluations are the same as drug utilization review. It is a technique for acquiring data to recognize the problems related to the usage of drugs and if appropriately created, it also gives a method for revising the issue and in this way, it becomes a factor in reasonable drug usage. Evaluation of use can survey the real procedure of medication administrati
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Lefkowitz-Ziegler, Pat. "Drug Utilization Evaluation." Journal For Healthcare Quality 11, no. 3 (1989): 16–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1945-1474.1989.tb00413.x.

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Farrar, John T., and Brian L. Strom. "Drug utilization evaluation." Journal of General Internal Medicine 10, no. 9 (1995): 530–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02602414.

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Jayprakash*, Kavita Lovanshi Shailesh Jain Rita Mourya Aashish Choudhory. "Drug Use Evaluation of Osteoarthritis." International Journal of Scientific Research and Technology 2, no. 5 (2025): 364–69. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15421698.

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Osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent degenerative joint disease characterized by pain, stiffness, and functional impairment, leading to significant morbidity and healthcare burden. The management of OA often involves pharmacological interventions aimed at relieving symptoms and improving quality of life. However, the utilization patterns of drugs in OA management and their associated Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) remain areas of ongoing research and clinical interest. In this prospective study, we aimed to explore the drug utilization patterns and identify potential adverse drug reactions among
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Jayprakash*, Kavita Lovanshi Shailesh Jain Rita Mourya. "Drug Use Evaluation of Osteoarthritis." International Journal of Scientific Research and Technology 2, no. 5 (2025): 364–69. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15423445.

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Osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent degenerative joint disease characterized by pain, stiffness, and functional impairment, leading to significant morbidity and healthcare burden. The management of OA often involves pharmacological interventions aimed at relieving symptoms and improving quality of life. However, the utilization patterns of drugs in OA management and their associated Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) remain areas of ongoing research and clinical interest. In this prospective study, we aimed to explore the drug utilization patterns and identify potential adverse drug reactions among
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S, Ramachandran, Swethanjali D, Hima Bindu M, et al. "Drug Utilization Evaluation On Antidiabetic, Thyroid And Antithyroid Drugs." Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal 13, no. 4 (2020): 1839–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bpj/2059.

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Aim: To evaluate the drug utilization of antidiabetic, thyroid and antithyroid drugs at an endocrinology speciality hospital among the ambulatory patients. Method: This was a prospective observational study conducted for a period of 6 months. Patients who were diagnosed with either diabetes mellitus (both type-I & type-II) or thyroid disorders and receiving their respective pharmacological therapy irrespective of age and gender were included in this study. Pregnant, lactating women and patients with endocrine problems other than diabetes mellitus and thyroid disorders were excluded from th
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S, Ramachandran, Swethanjali D, Hima Bindu M, et al. "Drug Utilization Evaluation On Antidiabetic, Thyroid And Antithyroid Drugs." Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal 13, no. 4 (2020): 1839–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bpj/2059.

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Aim: To evaluate the drug utilization of antidiabetic, thyroid and antithyroid drugs at an endocrinology speciality hospital among the ambulatory patients. Method: This was a prospective observational study conducted for a period of 6 months. Patients who were diagnosed with either diabetes mellitus (both type-I & type-II) or thyroid disorders and receiving their respective pharmacological therapy irrespective of age and gender were included in this study. Pregnant, lactating women and patients with endocrine problems other than diabetes mellitus and thyroid disorders were excluded from th
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Kala, Kanishk, Rupinder Kaur Sodhi, and Upendra Kumar Jain. "Drug utilization evaluation of antibiotics in district hospital Rudraprayag." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 8, no. 6 (2018): 87–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v8i6.2022.

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Drug utilization is very important for antibiotics as they are widely used in hospitals and their in appropriate use may lead to resistance. To check this irrational use of antibiotics and promote rational use the present retrospective study was conducted to access drug utilization evaluation of antibiotics in in patient department of District Hospital Rudraprayag for a period of three months. Overall 126 patients records were encountered in the study in which male female ratio .was 1 2. Prominent age range was 21-40. Overall 1064 drugs were prescribed average number of drug per prescription w
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Mcghan, William F., J. Lyle Bootman, Raymond J. Townsend, and Morton P. Goldman. "Ciprofloxacin Drug Utilization Review and Prospective Drug use Evaluation." DICP 24, no. 1 (1990): 82–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/106002809002400115.

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Shetty, Vijith, Maneesha Mathew, UdayVenkat Mateti, Neethu Saj, and MalonaLilly Philip. "Drug utilization evaluation of anticancer drugs in a charitable hospital." Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology 40, no. 1 (2019): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijmpo.ijmpo_156_18.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Drug utilization – Evaluation"

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Williams, Kylie Anne. "Pharmacoepidemiology of nonprescription drugs." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 1998. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/27671.

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Background: In recent years there have been trends towards increased use of. nonprescription medicines and a greater number of products being switched from prescription-only to nonprescription status. When used properly nonprescription products can be safe and effective treatments, however it is not clear that patients do actually use these products in an appropriate manner. Despite this, there is currently only low level monitoring of nonprescription medicines to assess their use, efficacy and safety under actual clinical conditions of use.
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Howerton, Franklin Ray. "Veteran dedication makes them more efficient in receiving directions on medication, driving veterans to be more medication compliant." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2001. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/1749.

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The purpose of this study was to determine if there is a relationship between having military discipline, the military rank, the branch of service, the number of years served, reserve status and if these factors would affect a veterans' compliancy in taking daily medication.
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Minasian, Hunt Christina Marie. "Fidelity Assessment of the Hillsborough County South Drug Court." Antioch University / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=antioch1523287441160945.

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Zullig, Keith J., Laura Lander, Rebecca J. White, et al. "Preliminary Evaluation of the WV Prescription Drug Abuse Quitline." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2010. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/6335.

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Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of the West Virginia Prescription Drug Abuse Quitline (WVPDAQ). Methods: Descriptive data and inferential analyses are provided for the period of operations from 9/11/2008 to 3/1/2010. Chi-square tests for Independence compared differences between callers completing at least one follow-up survey against callers completing only the baseline intake survey were observed. A Wilcoxon signed rank sum test tested differences between the scores of intake callers and follow-up callers at the one-week (n=177) and one-month (n=89) intervals. Results: A total of 1,05
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Perazzo, Lauren. "Barriers to Medication Adherence Following Pediatric Renal Transplantation: The Utility of Independent and Interrelated Parent and Child Reports." Xavier University / OhioLINK, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=xavier1396372473.

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Johnell, Kristina. "Contextual and individual aspects of use of medication : multilevel studies on anxiolytic-hypnotic drug use, social context, adherence to medication, and disability pension /." Stockholm, 2005. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2005/91-7140-444-9/.

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Renault, Agnes J. "Formulary status of cephalosporins." Scholarly Commons, 1987. https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/498.

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The primary purpose of this study is to analyze the formulary status of cephalosporins among a representative sample of hospitals in the United States. In addition, the research design attempts to determine the ranking of cephalsoporins in terms of acceptance to the hospitals' formulary and actual stocking of the cephaosoporin products. The study will attempt to ascertain the reasons for these rankings and the influence of DRG implementation, teaching status and hospital bed size on number of cephalosporins on formulary and in stock. This may yield insight into the strategies that hospitals ar
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Chen, Li-Chia, and 陳立佳. "Drug Utilization Evaluation of Ticlopidine." Thesis, 1996. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/24527399632457616776.

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碩士<br>國立成功大學<br>臨床藥學研究所<br>84<br>Ticlopidine是屬於thienopyridine結構的抗血小板凝集劑,用於治療中 風及心肌梗塞等栓塞性疾病,但是基於價格及副作用的考量,一般建議 ticlopidine用於罹患中風且不適用aspirin的患者,以預防中風復發的第 二線用藥。由於中風病患可能需要長期服用ticlopidine以預防血栓梗塞 性疾病;加上其藥價昂貴並且可能引發致死性的副作用。因此,如何達到 合理、安全、有效的用藥,以確保藥物治療的品質,避免嚴重副作用的發 生,是ticlopidine臨床使用上的重要課題。本研究是在成大醫院內以 ticlopidine的使用狀況為主題,進行藥物使用評估計劃。除了回溯性分 析以往ticlopidine在成大醫院內的使用狀況外,並由臨床藥師提供書面 照會介入,再探討介入事件對藥物處方型態及副作用監測狀況的影響。本 研究參考國際間著名且具代表性之文獻報告、國內衛生署公告及健保給付
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Lee, Chien-Ying, and 李建瑩. "Drug Utilization Evaluation of Warfarin." Thesis, 2003. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/61388874624369164234.

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碩士<br>中山醫學大學<br>醫學研究所<br>91<br>Warfarin is one of the most common oral anticoagulants. Clinically, it is used to reduce the risk of thromboembolism. Warfarin has a narrow therapeutic index, as a result, its pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic effects may be effected by many factors, such as other medicines, foods and disease states etc. Those factors may affect its therapeutic effects. Due to its complex dose-response relationship, the safety and effectiveness in using warfarin is concerned clinically. INR(International Normalized Ratio) is one of the most important values to monito
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林佩津. "Drug Utilization Evaluation of Fluoroquinolones." Thesis, 1997. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/39940393452223750157.

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碩士<br>國立成功大學<br>臨床藥學研究所<br>85<br>BACKGROUND: Fluoroquinolones are broad-spectrum anti-microbial agents with activity against both gram-positive and negative bacteria. Furthermore, they are able to achieve adequate serum concentrations to treat a variety of systemic infections via oral administration. Due to the broad spectrum of their anti-microbial activity, favorable pharmacokinetic characteristics and safety profiles, their clinical uses are increasing recently. However, extensive use of broad-spectrum antibiotics, such as fluoroquinolones, may lead to the emergence of resistant strain.
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Books on the topic "Drug utilization – Evaluation"

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American Society of Hospital Pharmacists. Special Projects Division., ed. Criteria for Drug use evaluation. American Society of Hospital Pharmacists, 1992.

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American Society of Hospital Pharmacists' Special Projects Division, ed. Criteria for drug use evaluation. American Society of Hospital Pharmacists, 1989.

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G, Carruthers, and Ontario Ministry of Health, eds. Drug utilization: A comprehensive literature review. Ministry of Health], 1987.

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Minnesota. Medicaid Drug Formulary Committee on Drug Use Review. Report of the Medicaid Drug Formulary Committee on Drug Use Review: Findings and recommendations for a drug use review program for the medical assistance, general assistance medical care, and children's health plan programs. Dept. of Human Services, 1992.

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Dorsey, John K. An evaluation of the dose-dependent pharmacokinetics of ketokonazole. s.n., 1986.

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Byron, Breedlove, and American Health Consultants, eds. Practical aspects of drug utilization review: A multidisciplinary approach : proceedings of the 1985 National Conference on Drug Utilization Review. American Health Consultants Books, 1986.

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G, Petersdorf Robert, Page William F, Thaul Susan, and Institute of Medicine (U.S.). Committee to Study the Interactions of Drugs, Biologics, and Chemicals in U.S. Military Forces., eds. Interactions of drugs, biologics, and chemicals in U.S. military forces. National Academy Press, 1996.

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United States. Health Care Financing Administration. Evaluation of drug use review demonstration projects: Final report. Abt Associates, 1998.

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CIOMS Conference (27th 1993 Geneva, Switzerland). Drug surveillance: International cooperation, past, present and future. CIOMS, 1994.

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Paul, Grof, ed. Clinical evaluation of psychotropic drugs for psychiatric disorders: Principles and proposed guidelines. Hogrefe & Huber Publishers, 1993.

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Book chapters on the topic "Drug utilization – Evaluation"

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Roughead, Elizabeth, and Andrew Gilbert. "Development, delivery and evaluation of implementation programmes." In Drug Utilization Research. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118949740.ch46.

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Lunde, P. K. M. "Drug Utilization Studies: A Useful Tool for the Safety Evaluation of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs?" In Adverse Reactions to Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs: Clinical Pharmacoepidemiology. Birkhäuser Basel, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-5722-2_2.

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R, Surya Anusha Venna. "Drug Information and Literature Evaluation." In Evidence-Based Pharmacotherapy in Clinical Practice. THINKPLUS PHARMA PUBLICATIONS, 2025. https://doi.org/10.69613/vhat4t88.

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Drug information analysis requires systematic approaches to resource utilization and literature evaluation for clinical decision support. Information resource selection follows hierarchical assessment of evidence quality, currency, and clinical applicability. Literature search strategies utilize structured methods incorporating controlled vocabulary terms and systematic review of multiple databases. Study design evaluation incorporates assessment tools for specific research methodologies with emphasis on internal validity and generalizability. Statistical analysis interpretation focuses on cli
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Islam, Mr Mohidul, Ms Jayashree Devi, Dr Faruk Alam, and Mr Abdul Hadi Umam. "Herbal Medicine and Nanotechnology: Formulation and Evaluation." In Pharmaceutical Science: Research and Innovation. Iterative International Publishers, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/psrich3.

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The utilization of herbal medicines has roots in human evolution, evolving alongside the selection of plants for food and therapeutic purposes. Despite the historical shift towards allopathic medicines in the Western world, herbal drugs persist in the pharmaceutical industry, boasting known effects and minimal side effects. Notably, traditional medicinal practices remain crucial for basic health needs in developing countries, as highlighted by the World Health Organization. Concurrently, nanotechnology has emerged as a revolutionary field, particularly in drug delivery systems. Nanoformulation
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Ramanath, K. V., Sharvari Venugopal, A. Shadakshari, et al. "A Retrospective Study Concerning Drug Utilization Evaluation in COVID- 19 Patients." In Research Developments in Medicine and Medical Science Vol. 1. B P International (a part of SCIENCEDOMAIN International), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/bpi/rdmms/v1/3599b.

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Basu, Venkateswara Reddy. "Computers in Formulation development and Screening Designs." In Computer Aided Drug Development. THINKPLUS PHARMA PUBLICATIONS, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69613/7r2nfq46.

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Computer-aided formulation development and screening designs represent a paradigm shift in pharmaceutical research and development, offering sophisticated approaches to optimize product development processes. This modern methodology integrates advanced computational tools, statistical analysis, and experimental design principles to systematically evaluate and optimize pharmaceutical formulations. The implementation of screening designs within computational frameworks enables rapid evaluation of multiple formulation variables while minimizing resource utilization and experimental burden. These
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Jabalpeikar, Sayna. "Evaluation of the Medication Safety of Chemotherapy Drugs." In New Insights into the Future of Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.96758.

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To evaluate the medication safety of chemotherapy drugs at a tertiary care hospital, with complete reporting of prescription errors, classifying prescription errors, complete detailing of watched medication administration errors (MAEs) by nurses, ordering watched MAEs, and figuring improvement methodologies. Likewise, in relation to side effects, how to overcome side effects, which antiemetic treatments to use, how to survey the appropriateness of requesting and apportioning. An imminent, observational, non-interventional contemplate study was driven at the Oncology Department, Baptist Hospita
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Maydana Thelma, Giraldo Liliana, González Zulma, et al. "BarCode Medication Administration in ICU: Learning from Our Nurses." In Studies in Health Technology and Informatics. IOS Press, 2017. https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-61499-830-3-1095.

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Errors during drug administration stage represent a significant percentage of adverse events associated with health care. Its prevalence is higher in critical care units, due to vulnerable patient population, characteristics of intensive care as well as complexity of pharmacotherapy. Errors can occur at any stage of the medication cycle although they often occur during administration, so nurses' role in prevention is essential. The bar code medication administration (BCMA) technology increases patient safety by instituting control time, but a poorly designed system or a faulty implementation c
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Cho, Daniel, Junji Takeshita, Victor Huynh, Ishmael Gomes, and Earl Hishinuma. "Geriatrics." In Emergency Psychiatry, edited by Tony Thrasher. Oxford University PressNew York, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780197624005.003.0016.

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Abstract Psychiatric emergencies in the geriatric population are expected to increase in the next decade and pose a unique challenge for clinicians in the emergency department or emergency consult setting. This cohort generally presents with numerous medical comorbidities and polypharmacy, and clinicians must be aware of age-related changes in physiology and pharmacokinetics. Geriatric psychiatric emergencies may also be precipitated by psychosocial factors such as retirement, grief, or elder abuse. Evaluation should initially focus on safety and typically requires utilization of collateral so
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Hossain Shariare, Mohammad, and Mohsin Kazi. "Phospholipid Based Nano Drug Delivery Systems of Phytoconstituents." In Smart Drug Delivery [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.101040.

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The development of phytochemistry and phyto-pharmacology has enabled elucidation of composition and biological activities of several medicinal plant constituents. However phytoconstituents are poorly absorbed due to their low aqueous solubility, large molecular size and poor membrane permeability when taken orally. Nanotechnology based drug delivery systems can be used to improve the dissolution rate, permeability and stability of these phytoconstituents. The current chapter aims to present the extraction of phytoconstituents, their identifications, and development/utilization of phospholipid
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Conference papers on the topic "Drug utilization – Evaluation"

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Sadia, Halima. "Drug Regulatory Authority Of Pakistan, Karachi, Pakistan “Drug Utilization Evaluation Of Ceftriaxone In A Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital Of Karachi, Pakistan." In International Conference on Biological Research and Applied Science. Jinnah University for Women, Karachi,Pakistan, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37962/ibras/2022/142-143.

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de Kock, J. P., N. Janse van Rensburg, S. Kruger, and R. F. Laubscher. "Aerodynamic Optimization in Light Weight Solar Vehicle Design." In ASME 2014 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2014-38053.

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Solar car racing has created a competitive platform for research into alternative energies, particularly the utilization of solar energy. This paper reports on a numerical optimization of the vehicle body shape, utilizing Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). Optimization and validation of the body shape, fairing position, body-and-fairing fillet blend, fairing leading edge curvature, driver position and canopy design were considered. For the purposes of this study, the fairing and driver position optimization will be discussed as a case study to illustrate the design and optimization methodolog
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Altmann, Fernando, and A. S. (Ed) Cheng. "Evaluation of a Prototype Integrated Solar Combined-Cycle Power Plant Using a Linear Fresnel Reflector." In ASME 2017 11th International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the ASME 2017 Power Conference Joint With ICOPE-17, the ASME 2017 15th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology, and the ASME 2017 Nuclear Forum. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2017-3634.

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A computational heat-transfer and thermodynamic-cycle model was developed to evaluate the performance of an integrated solar and combined-cycle power plant using a prototype linear Fresnel reflector. The solar receiver consists of a secondary reflector and single-tube absorber, with a selective surface and glass cover to optimize collector efficiency. The solar integration occurs in the high-pressure steam drum of the heat recovery steam generator, to boost power output when solar energy is available without the need for an auxiliary fossil-fueled boiler or thermal storage. The solar resource
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Kurćubić, Vladimir S., Saša Živković, Marko Dmitrić, Slaviša Stajić, and Luka V. Kurćubić. "BIOACTIVE POWER OF LYOPHILIZED PLANT RAW MATERIALS: EVALUATION AND ASSESSMENT OF SUITABILITY FOR THE PRODUCTION OF NATURAL FOOD SUPPLEMENTS AND ANTIMICROBIAL DRUGS." In 2nd International Symposium on Biotechnology. University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/sbt29.51vk.

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Superior preservation and utilization of bioactive compounds (BAC) from plants, secondary or by-products of fruit and vegetable processing, can be achieved by lyophilization, witout chemicals used, so it is possible to deliver the highest level of BAC to consumers or specific groups, with environmentally friendly and effective products or dietary supplements. In this review paper, we will present the experiences of researchers worldwide and the opinion of our team on the possibilities of creating foods or dietary supplements modified by BAC from various synergistic phytocomplexes, superior bio
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Last, Mark, Rafael Carel, and Dotan Barak. "Utilization of Data-Mining Techniques for Evaluation of Patterns of Asthma Drugs Use by Ambulatory Patients in a Large Health Maintenance Organization." In 2007 Seventh IEEE International Conference on Data Mining - Workshops (ICDM Workshops). IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icdmw.2007.50.

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Aslam, Muhammad, Farooq Haider, Eisa Al Balooshi, et al. "The Smooth Transition: Cutting-Edge Drag Reduction for Decarbonization." In ADIPEC. SPE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/222178-ms.

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Abstract Significant energy is consumed for the transportation and pumping of crude oil from processing facilities to terminals through long distance piping networks. This paper emphasizes on the technologies advancements and strategic initiative of drag reducing agents deployment at ADNOC Onshore asset that reduced the frictional losses of the network and thus saved more than 1.4 MM USD in terms of power tariff, enhanced facility availability and abatement of more than 16000 M ton CO2 / Year. Major energy consumer in Oil and Gas facilities is export pumping system, where stabilized crude oil
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Rasool, Noman, and Waqas Un Nabi. "Pipeline Operations Improvement With Ultrasonic Meter Diagnostics." In 2018 12th International Pipeline Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc2018-78266.

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Ultrasonic meters are widely accepted as being robust, reliable and having the ability to provide custody transfer accuracy over varied application ranges. Because of these characteristics and their inherent advanced signal processing and non-intrusive design, the meters have the capability to deliver unique performance and diagnostic information that can be used to improve Pipeline operations and Leak Detection applications. This paper presents real time data from liquid ultrasonic meters. The data helps to improve pipeline operations including dual Drag Reducing Agent (DRA) injections, Batch
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Judy, Brendan F., A. Daniel Davidar, Andrew Hersh, et al. "Robotic cervical fixation and sEEG depth electrode placement – pushing the boundaries." In The Hamlyn Symposium on Medical Robotics: "MedTech Reimagined". The Hamlyn Centre, Imperial College London London, UK, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31256/hsmr2022.79.

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The ExcelsiusGPS (Globus Medical, Inc., Audubon, PA) robot received clearance from the United States Food and Drug Administration for clinical use in 2017 with the first in human use for lumbar spine instrumentation at Johns Hopkins Hospital the same year. The applications of the robot soon expanded with the first interbody cage placement in 2020 and first deep brain stimulation performed in 2021. A metanalysis by Kosmopoulos et al1 found that of 37,337 pedicle screws implanted by freehand, 34,107 (91.3%) were found to be placed accurately. Furthermore, there was a higher rate of accuracy in t
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Hammad, Abdullah, Fahad AlHosni, Muhammad Imran Khurshid, et al. "Drill String Optimization Across Multilateral Wells Breakthrough a New Benchmark of Performance and Enhanced Operation Integrity: Middle East Specific." In SPE/IADC Middle East Drilling Technology Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.2118/225699-ms.

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Abstract The drilling construction process in specific Middle Eastern fields presents unique challenges, especially when drilling multilateral wells. These laterals require the use of a tapered-string configuration, necessitating additional trips to incorporate 4-inch drill pipes (DPs) due to the liner profile design. These additional trips increase operational risks and extend drilling time. This manuscript outlines the implemented solutions, highlighting technical benefits and cost savings achieved by optimizing the drill string design. Traditionally, the 8.5-inch landing section is drilled
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Cagatay, Uzay, Jon Elias, and Alexander King. "Interactive Distraction Techniques Versus Midazolam in Anxiolysis In Pediatric Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis." In 28th Annual Rowan-Virtua Research Day. Rowan University Libraries, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.31986/issn.2689-0690_rdw.stratford_research_day.101_2024.

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Background: Many pediatric patients experience high levels of anxiety prior to undergoing surgery. Midazolam is currently one of the most commonly used sedative drugs in the pediatric preoperative environment. A number of studies have evaluated the use of non-pharmacological methods of relaxing pediatric patients prior to surgery, known as ‘Interactive Distraction’. These techniques involve using various methods of distracting the child from the preoperative anesthetic procedures. Some examples of these methods involve giving the patient an iPad with which they can play video games. There have
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