Academic literature on the topic 'Drug utilization review methods'

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Journal articles on the topic "Drug utilization review methods"

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Meena, Dinesh Kumar, and M. Jayanthi. "Drug utilization research: a review." International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology 8, no. 2 (2019): 354. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20190161.

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Data from drug utilization research is an invaluable resource for all stake holders involved in drug and health policies. Drug utilization is “marketing, distribution, prescription and use of drugs in a society, with special emphasis on the resulting medical, social and economic consequences”. Research on drug utilization includes factors related to prescribing, dispensing, administering and intake of medication and its associated events. The ultimate purpose of drug utilization research is to estimate the optimal quality of drug therapy by identifying, documenting, analysing problems in drug
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Anureet Arora, Manju Nagpal, and Geeta Aggarwal. "Microneedle Mediated Vaccine Delivery: A Comprehensive Review." Journal of Pharmaceutical Technology, Research and Management 5, no. 2 (2017): 163–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.15415/jptrm.2017.52011.

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Microneedles can be representative for paradigm shift of drug delivery from patient non-compliant parenteral injections to patient compliant drug delivery system, which can be utilized for administration of vaccines particularly along with macromolecular/micromolecular drugs. The concept of microneedles came into existence many decades ago but the use of microneedles to achieve efficient delivery of drugs into the skin became subject of research from mid of 1990’s. Various types of microneedles were utilized to enhance delivery of drugs and vaccines including solid microneedles for pre-treatme
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Durán, Carlos E., Thierry Christiaens, Ángela Acosta, and Robert Vander Stichele. "Systematic review of cross-national drug utilization studies in Latin America: methods and comparability." Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety 25, no. 1 (2015): 16–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pds.3896.

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Su ol, R., C. Abello, and I. C. Cels. "STUDIES IN UTILIZATION OF DRUGS: A REVIEW OF DIFFERENT METHODS." International Journal for Quality in Health Care 3, no. 1 (1991): 63–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/intqhc/3.1.63.

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Chabot, Isabelle, Johanne Morin, Kateri Bourbeau, and Jocelyne Moisan. "A Comparison of Retrospective and Concurrent Drug Utilization Review of Omeprazole." Journal of Pharmacy Technology 14, no. 5 (1998): 202–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/875512259801400507.

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Objective: To compare the appropriateness of omeprazole prescriptions in a concurrent drug utilization review (DUR) with the assessed appropriateness of a retrospective DUR. Methods: A retrospective DUR of omeprazole was conducted on prescriptions written from August 23, 1993, to October 8, 1993, in a 340-bed university hospital. This DUR served as a baseline for a concurrent DUR that began on January 27, 1995, and ended on March 16, 1995. The concurrent DUR integrated three steps aimed at improving the quality of omeprazole use: Approval of the criteria by the pharmacology and therapeutics co
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Piacentini, Emma, Marijana Dragosavac, and Lidietta Giorno. "Pharmaceutical Particles Design by Membrane Emulsification: Preparation Methods and Applications in Drug Delivery." Current Pharmaceutical Design 23, no. 2 (2017): 302–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1381612823666161117160940.

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Nowadays, the rational design of particles is an important issue in the development of pharmaceutical medicaments. Advances in manufacturing methods are required to design new pharmaceutical particles with target properties in terms of particle size, particle size distribution, structure and functional activity. Membrane emulsification is emerging as a promising tool for the production of emulsions and solidified particles with tailored properties in many fields. In this review, the current use of membrane emulsification in the production of pharmaceutical particles is highlighted. Membrane em
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Sequi, Marco, Rita Campi, Antonio Clavenna, and Maurizio Bonati. "Methods in pharmacoepidemiology: a review of statistical analyses and data reporting in pediatric drug utilization studies." European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 69, no. 3 (2012): 599–604. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00228-012-1354-y.

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Morrison, Alena, Neil J. MacKinnon, Nicole R. Hartnell, and Karen J. McCaffrey. "Impact of Drug Plan Management Policies in Canada: A Systematic Review." Canadian Pharmacists Journal / Revue des Pharmaciens du Canada 141, no. 6 (2008): 332–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3821/1913-701x-141.6.332.

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Background/objective: In Canada, pharmaceutical expenditures require an increasing proportion of total health care dollars. Drug plan managers use various policies to manage medication use and control costs, but these policies can have unintended consequences. The objective of this systematic review is to evaluate the impact of drug policies on economic, clinical and humanistic (quality of life or satisfaction) outcomes. Methods: Articles in which the primary objective was to evaluate the impact of a drug policy tool or technique in Canada and that measured one or more economic, clinical or hu
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Babasahib, S. K., S. Maria, and S. Chillakunnel Hussain Rawther. "Drug Utilization and Cost Analysis Review of Anticancer Drugs Used in a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital in South India." Journal of Global Oncology 4, Supplement 2 (2018): 73s. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jgo.18.43100.

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Background: Cancer is ranked high among noncommunicable diseases and millions of people in India receive treatment of cancer every year. Aim: The current study aims to evaluate the trends and pattern of prescribing of anticancer drugs. The objectives of the study were to assess the rational use of anticancer drugs, to identify various types of cancer and to analyze the cost distribution of anticancer drugs. Methods: An observational, prospective study was conducted in 200 prescriptions in oncology department. Data were collected from case reports, prescriptions and medication charts in special
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Hertler, Andrew, Sang Chau, Rani Khetarpal, et al. "Utilization of Clinical Pathways Can Reduce Drug Spend Within the Oncology Care Model." JCO Oncology Practice 16, no. 5 (2020): e456-e463. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jop.19.00753.

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PURPOSE: Reducing drug spend is one of the greatest challenges for practices participating in the Oncology Care Model (OCM). Evidence-based clinical pathways have the potential to decrease drug spend while maintaining clinical outcomes consistent with published evidence. The goal of this study was to determine whether voluntary use of clinical pathways by a practice can maximize OCM episodic cost savings. METHODS AND MATERIALS: A community oncology practice used evidence-based clinical pathways for OCM-attributed patients. All treatment plans were submitted to the pathway vendor in real time f
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Drug utilization review methods"

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Engström, Sven. "Quality, costs and the role of primary health care." Doctoral thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för medicin och hälsa, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-5198.

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The general aim of this thesis is to describe and analyse the role of primary care in health care systems in terms of health, health care utilisation and costs, and to study the feasibility of retrieval of data from computerised medical records to monitor medical quality. The thesis includes five studies, a systematic literature review, a register study of utilisation of hospital and primary care, a study based on data from computerised medical records of individual patients cost for primary care, and two studies of management of respiratory infections in primary care based on data from comput
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Mannheimer, Buster. "Drug-related problems with special emphasis on drug-drug interactions." Stockholm : Department of Clinical Science and Education, Karolinska Institutet, 2009. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2009/978-91-7409-602-6/.

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Daw, Jamie Roberta. "Prescription drug utilization in pregnancy : a systematic review and population-based study in British Columbia, Canada." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/28286.

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Background – There is little evidence on the patterns of prescription drug use during pregnancy in Canada. To address this knowledge gap, the primary objectives of this thesis were to: 1) systematically review published antenatal drug utilization studies, and 2) provide the first Canadian evidence on prescription drug utilization across the pregnancy period, overall, by therapeutic category and fetal risk classification, in the province of British Columbia (BC). Methods - This thesis is comprised of two original studies. The first, a systematic review of antenatal
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Beresford, Kathie L. "Assessment of drug prescription in the community : utilization of criterion-based guidelines /." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape11/PQDD_0032/MQ47436.pdf.

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Pham, Minh H. "Signal Detection of Adverse Drug Reaction using the Adverse Event Reporting System: Literature Review and Novel Methods." Scholar Commons, 2018. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/7218.

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One of the objectives of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration is to protect the public health through post-marketing drug safety surveillance, also known as Pharmacovigilance. An inexpensive and efficient method to inspect post-marketing drug safety is to use data mining algorithms on electronic health records to discover associations between drugs and adverse events. The purpose of this study is two-fold. First, we review the methods and algorithms proposed in the literature for identifying association drug interactions to an adverse event and discuss their advantages and drawbacks. Second,
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Kurniawan, Guntur, and Terri Warholak. "Effect of Providing Pharmacists with Patient Diagnosis on Electronic Prescription Orders: A Pilot Study." The University of Arizona, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/614515.

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Class of 2012 Abstract<br>Specific Aims: To evaluate the effect on the incidence and nature of pharmacists’ drug utilization review (DUR) interventions of including patient diagnosis on electronic prescription (e-prescription) orders. Methods: This prospective pre-post evaluation was conducted in the outpatient pharmacy of a federally funded community health center over two consecutive four-week periods. During the pre-phase, a clinical pharmacist in the clinic’s onsite pharmacy prospectively reviewed the e-prescriptions received from the clinic’s primary care providers using a standard p
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Svensson, Robin. "Critical evaluation of methods for estimation of increase in systemic drug exposure for renally impaired patients." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för farmaceutisk biovetenskap, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-202223.

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Introduction: The effect of renal impairment (RI) on systemic exposure is assessed in phase I with RI studies and/or in phase III with population pharmacokinetic analysis. Regulatory review has indicated that the estimated effect of RI from the two methods may differ. Aim: To map the estimated effect of RI on systemic exposure based on phase I and III data, to investigate if the estimated effect based on the two data sources differ and to investigate causes to this potential discrepancy. Methods: Marketing authorisation applications (MAA) were scrutinised with focus on impact of RI on systemi
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Milica, Ban. "Kardiovaskularni lekovi u vanbolničkim uslovima na teritoriji Novog Sada." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Medicinski fakultet u Novom Sadu, 2015. http://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=94919&source=NDLTD&language=en.

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Zbog visoke stope morbiditeta i mortaliteta od kardiovaskularnih bolesti, udeo lekova za terapiju kardiovaskularnih bolesti značajno učestvuje u ukupno utro&scaron;enoj količini lekova u svetu. Evidentan je porast potro&scaron;nje lekova za kardiovaskularne bolesti. Radi postizanja &scaron;to je moguće vi&scaron;eg stepena racionalizacije terapije u većini zemalja stručna tela donose farmakoterapijske smernice kako bi se mogućnost pogre&scaron;nog lečenja svela na najmanju moguću meru. Na ovaj način lekaru-praktičaru pružena je sigurnost pravilnog izbora i najadekvatnijeg postupka u datim okol
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Joshua, Isaac B. "The impact of an intervention program for the treatment of malaria in children in Papua New Guinea." Curtin University of Technology, School of Pharmacy, 2003. http://espace.library.curtin.edu.au:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=13852.

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Malaria is more prevalent today and the death toll is on the increase annually. It is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide and most of these deaths are in the poorest regions of the world. About 500 million cases are reported annually with more than 2 million deaths, and most are children. It is the major killer in the tropics and a major public health problem in developing countries and Papua New Guinea (PNG) is no exception. Resistant strains have been reported. This may be enhanced by inappropriate human behaviour in the use of anti-malarial drugs. Human factors in
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Marcelino, Flávio Augusto Brito. "Uso de antimicrobianos em unidades de terapia intensiva pediátrica e adulta de um hospital público terciário." Universidade Federal de Sergipe, 2013. https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/3867.

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The high use and often inappropriate antimicrobial is the main factor related to increased incidence of multiresistant microorganisms . This fact highlights the need to promote rational use through actions , such as monitoring the use of these drugs . The present study aimed to characterize the pattern and trends of antimicrobial use , comparing pediatric intensive care units ( ICU -PED ) and adult ( AD - ICU ) between July 2006 and June 2011 , in a public hospital high complexity of the state of Sergipe . This is a study of time series using data collected prospectively by the Office of Infec
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Books on the topic "Drug utilization review methods"

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World Health Organization (WHO). A practical handbook on the pharmacovigilance of antiretroviral medicines. World Health Organization, 2009.

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Schroeder, Elizabeth Erika. Drug utilization review of cefamandole. St. Joseph's Hospital, 1988.

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Le, Huong. Drug utilization review on ceftizoxime. Ottawa General Hospital], 1990.

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Health, Ontario Ministry of. Drug Utilization: A Comprehensive Literature Review. Drug Prescription. s.n, 1987.

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Byron, Breedlove, and American Health Consultants, eds. Practical aspects of drug utilization review: A multidisciplinary approach : proceedings of the 1985 National Conference on Drug Utilization Review. American Health Consultants Books, 1986.

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Choe, Jennifer. Drug utilization review of Cefoxitin in obstetrics and gynocology. s.n.], 1988.

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Sklar, Grant. A retrospective drug utilization review of the calcium channel blockers. Ottawa Civic Hospital, 1989.

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Lee, Ann M. Recent advances in drug utilization review: Implications for pharmaceutical sales. Decision Resources, Inc., 1997.

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Minnesota. Medicaid Drug Formulary Committee on Drug Use Review. Report of the Medicaid Drug Formulary Committee on Drug Use Review: Findings and recommendations for a drug use review program for the medical assistance, general assistance medical care, and children's health plan programs. Dept. of Human Services, 1992.

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Ireland. Department of Health. Review of Indicative Drug Target Saving Scheme: Report submitted to the Minister for Health July 1997. Department of Health, 1997.

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Book chapters on the topic "Drug utilization review methods"

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Almarsdóttir, Anna Birna, and Pia Bastholm Rahmner. "Qualitative methods in drug utilization research." In Drug Utilization Research. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118949740.ch13.

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Steinke, Douglas T., and Monique Elseviers. "Basic statistical methods in drug utilization research." In Drug Utilization Research. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118949740.ch9.

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Fahr, Alfred, and Xiangli Liu. "Utilization of Liposomes for Studying Drug Transfer and Uptake." In Methods in Molecular Biology. Humana Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60761-447-0_1.

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Sassoon, Ingrid, and Véronique Blanc. "Antibody–Drug Conjugate (ADC) Clinical Pipeline: A Review." In Methods in Molecular Biology. Humana Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-62703-541-5_1.

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Strom, Brian L. "Hospital-Based Adverse Reaction and Drug Utilization Review in the United States." In Drug Epidemiology and Post-Marketing Surveillance. Springer US, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-2587-9_13.

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Norman, Trevor R., and Graham D. Burrows. "Antidepressant Drug Measurement: Review of Methods for Clinical Application." In New Directions in Affective Disorders. Springer New York, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-3524-8_128.

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Bisceglia, Kevin J., Gianna Kroening, and Bikram Subedi. "GC-MS Methods for Monitoring Illicit Drug Biomarkers in Wastewater: A Critical Review." In ACS Symposium Series. American Chemical Society, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bk-2019-1319.ch003.

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Sabel, Clive E., Prince M. Amegbor, Zhaoxi Zhang, et al. "Urban Health and Wellbeing." In Urban Informatics. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8983-6_17.

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AbstractThis chapter explores how the Internet of Things and the utilization of cutting-edge information technology are shaping global research and discourse on the health and wellbeing of urban populations. The chapter begins with a review of smart cities and health and then delves into the types of data available to researchers. The chapter then discusses innovative methods and techniques, such as machine learning, personalized sensing, and tracking, that researchers use to examine the health and wellbeing of urban populations. The applications of these data, methods, and techniques are then illustrated taking examples from BERTHA (Big Data Centre for Environment and Health) based at Aarhus University, Denmark. The chapter concludes with a discussion on issues of ethics, privacy, and confidentiality surrounding the use of sensitive and personalized data and tracking or sensing individuals across time and urban space.
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Yanda, Pius Z., Edmund B. Mabhuye, Anselm R. Mwajombe, and Namkunda Johnson. "Community livelihoods and ecosystem integrity in makere forest reserve, western Tanzania." In Climate change impacts and sustainability: ecosystems of Tanzania. CABI, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789242966.0194.

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Abstract Wealth creation and poverty alleviation processes in the forest-bounded areas entail the use of such forests to a greater extent. Studies elsewhere show that there is often a tendency to use such forests until they are depleted before technology comes in to improve livelihoods. In this chapter, we examine community livelihoods in relation to ecosystem integrity for communities surrounding the Makere Forest Reserve, particularly socio-economic characteristics of communities, their links to forest utilization and implications for ecosystem integrity. We used mixed methods to collect data: (i) a household questionnaire; (ii) focus group discussions; (iii) key informant interviews; and (iv) a literature review, backed up with satellite imagery. Quantitative and qualitative data collected were subjected to statistical and non-statistical tests, respectively, with the use of Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) computer software for quantitative data analysis. Livelihood activities in the area include shifting cultivation, livestock keeping, firewood fetching, charcoal making, harvesting timber and illegal logging. The motive for such forest exploitation is both for meeting household needs as well as for wealth accumulation. Forest users take part in such activities regardless of the distance they have to travel from their villages to come to the forest areas. We found education is an integral part of wealth status, but had nothing to do in terms of improving livelihood activities for ecosystem integrity. The absence of livelihood diversification of farm-related activities penetrates into weak forest governance strategies resulting in proliferation of deforestation and forest degradation. To maintain forest integrity, integrated approaches in forest management and alternative livelihood activities are needed such as beekeeping, fishing and modernized livestock keeping. These activities have the potential to increase household food and income and alleviate poverty levels without compromising ecosystem integrity.
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Tambe, Srushti M., and Namita D. Desai. "Colonic Bacterial Enzymes." In Research Advancements in Pharmaceutical, Nutritional, and Industrial Enzymology. IGI Global, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-5237-6.ch004.

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This chapter reviews various enzymes produced by the colonic microflora and their utilization in the development of pharmaceutical dosage forms to achieve colon-specific drug delivery. This chapter discusses the applications of colonic bacterial enzymes in order to surrogate colonic conditions in vivo so as to evaluate in vitro drug release from microbially triggered/enzymatically triggered colon-specific drug delivery systems. This chapter also discusses different methods to produce colonic bacterial enzymes as well as use of probiotics as a source to produce colonic bacterial enzymes.
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Conference papers on the topic "Drug utilization review methods"

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Arun, S., Kenneth Sundaraj, and M. Murugappan. "Driver inattention detection methods: A review." In 2012 IEEE Conference on Sustainable Utilization and Development in Engineering and Technology (STUDENT2012). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/student.2012.6408351.

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Jebbor, Sara, Abdellatif El Afia, Raddouane Chiheb, and Fatima Ouzayd. "Comparative analysis of drug supply and inventory management methods literature review." In 2016 4th IEEE International Colloquium on Information Science and Technology (CIST). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cist.2016.7805036.

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Tetteh, Enoch Amoatey, Mercy Adusei Boatemaa, and Eric Ofori Martinson. "A review of various actuation methods in micropumps for drug delivery appliactions." In 2014 11th International Conference on Electronics, Computer and Computation (ICECCO). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icecco.2014.6997540.

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Gupta, Kushal, Salim Abdalla Al Ali, Jeughale Ramanujan, and Tetsuro Takanishi. "Improving 4-1/2" Liner Deploy Ability in 6" Horizontal Hole with Utilization of Improved Characteristics Brines and Friction Reduction Devices." In SPE/IADC Middle East Drilling Technology Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/202090-ms.

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Abstract A large operator of a brown field offshore in the middle east has decided to provide full lower Completion accessibility and ensure prevention of open hole collapse as it can lead to various gains throughout the life of the well. Among those benefits, it provides a consolidated well bore for various production logging &amp; stimulation tools to be deployed effectively, as well as full accessibility, conformance control and enable to provide production allocations for each zones. However there are multiple challenges in deploying lower completion liner in drains involving multiple rese
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Grohn, Matti T., and Tommi N. Nyronen. "Integration and utilization of different visualization methods and devices in a structure-based drug design process." In Electronic Imaging 2003, edited by Robert F. Erbacher, Philip C. Chen, Jonathan C. Roberts, Matti T. Groehn, and Katy Boerner. SPIE, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.479676.

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Hussain, N., N. M. Nor, M. F. Abdullah, K. Ashraf, and M. Usman Baloch. "Review of third harmonic current characteristic based diagnostic methods of medium voltage power cable insulation." In 2012 IEEE Conference on Sustainable Utilization and Development in Engineering and Technology (STUDENT2012). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/student.2012.6408368.

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Tan, Taide, Jiyun Liu, Han Chen, and Wei Lu. "Review and Comparison of Ejectors Design Methods and Their Application." In ASME 2014 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2014-36146.

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Ejectors are efficient equipment for low-grade heat recovery and new energy exploitation and utilization. However, the current design of the ejectors is still relying on traditional methods emerged several decades ago. Several classic ejectors design theories and methods have been reviewed and discussed in this paper. Parametric study have been conducted by self developed programs. The calculations have been benchmarked with theoretical data and previous data from other researchers. This paper is also trying to provide a guide for the ejector design in order to achieve the best efficiency.
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Salonen, Mikko, and Matti Perttula. "Utilization of Concept Selection Methods: A Survey of Finnish Industry." In ASME 2005 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2005-85047.

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Concept selection is an area of design research that has been under considerable interest over the years. There is, however, only little information on how the methods that have been presented in design research for this task have been adopted by industry. Thus, a survey was carried out in the Finnish industry. The results revealed that the degree of industrial utilization of formal concept selection methods was relatively low. Less than one out of four companies responded to use one or several of the formal methods included in the study: Pugh’s evaluation matrix, Rating matrices, or Analytic
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Quispe, Rodrigo, Jorge A. Trevino, Faizan Khan, and Vera Novak. "Strategies for nose-to-brain drug delivery." In the 8th International Workshop on Innovative Simulation for Healthcare. CAL-TEK srl, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.46354/i3m.2019.iwish.017.

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"Intranasal drug administration is an effective method that has shown promise for delivering drugs directly to the brain. This approach is associated with many challenges, and efficacy in bypassing blood-brain barrier (BBB) is debated. This review describes the pathways of nose-to-brain drug delivery, physicochemical drug properties that influence drug uptake through the nasal epithelium, physiological barriers, methods to enhance nose-to-brain absorption, drug bioavailability and biodistribution, and intranasal devices for nose-to-brain drug delivery. The mechanism of each device is described
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Medina, Lourdes A., Richard A. Wysk, and Gu¨l E. Okudan Kremer. "A Review of Design for X Methods for Medical Devices: The Introduction of a Design for FDA Approach." In ASME 2011 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2011-48348.

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This paper focuses on the importance of the regulations, in particular the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), in the development of medical devices. The FDA regulates medical devices to assure that these products are safe and effective before their release into the Unites States market. We introduce the concept of Design for FDA (DfFDA) and describe DfFDA guidelines for medical device development. While many researchers describe the regulations in the form of reviews and models, the literature to date has not reported a DfFDA method. Here, DfFDA is proposed as a method to be used in parallel
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Reports on the topic "Drug utilization review methods"

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Dy, Sydney M., Julie M. Waldfogel, Danetta H. Sloan, et al. Integrating Palliative Care in Ambulatory Care of Noncancer Serious Chronic Illness: A Systematic Review. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepccer237.

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Objectives. To evaluate availability, effectiveness, and implementation of interventions for integrating palliative care into ambulatory care for U.S.-based adults with serious life-threatening chronic illness or conditions other than cancer and their caregivers We evaluated interventions addressing identification of patients, patient and caregiver education, shared decision-making tools, clinician education, and models of care. Data sources. We searched key U.S. national websites (March 2020) and PubMed®, CINAHL®, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (through May 2020). We a
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Johnson, Corey, Colton James, Sarah Traughber, and Charles Walker. Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting Implications in Neostigmine versus Sugammadex. University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21007/con.dnp.2021.0005.

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Purpose/Background: Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a frequent complaint in the postoperative period, which can delay discharge, result in readmission, and increase cost for patients and facilities. Inducing paralysis is common in anesthesia, as is utilizing the drugs neostigmine and sugammadex as reversal agents for non-depolarizing neuromuscular blockers. Many studies are available that compare these two drugs to determine if neostigmine increases the risk of PONV over sugammadex. Sugammadex has a more favorable pharmacologic profile and may improve patient outcomes by reducing P
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Paynter, Robin A., Celia Fiordalisi, Elizabeth Stoeger, et al. A Prospective Comparison of Evidence Synthesis Search Strategies Developed With and Without Text-Mining Tools. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepcmethodsprospectivecomparison.

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Background: In an era of explosive growth in biomedical evidence, improving systematic review (SR) search processes is increasingly critical. Text-mining tools (TMTs) are a potentially powerful resource to improve and streamline search strategy development. Two types of TMTs are especially of interest to searchers: word frequency (useful for identifying most used keyword terms, e.g., PubReminer) and clustering (visualizing common themes, e.g., Carrot2). Objectives: The objectives of this study were to compare the benefits and trade-offs of searches with and without the use of TMTs for evidence
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