Academic literature on the topic 'Drug Utilization Review2'

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Journal articles on the topic "Drug Utilization Review2"

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Battu, Rakesh. "Assessment of Incidence, Clinical Profile, Risk Factors and Drug Utilization Pattern in the Management of Gastroenteritis." International Journal of Pharmaceutics & Pharmacology 1, no. 3 (2018): 113. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1160876.

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Background: Acute Gastroenteritis is a common cause of hospitalization in India ranging from mild annoyances to devastating, dehydrating illnesses that can kill within hours. Drug utilization evaluation can be used for the description of drug use pattern; early signals of irrational use of drugs; interventions to improve drug use; quality control cycle; continuous quality improvement.  Objectives:  1. Better understanding the burden and incidence of acute gastroenteritis in adults.  2. Assessment of Clinical Profile and Risk factors for Gastroenteritis. 3. Assessment of Drug uti
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Philip Jacob, Arul Balasubramanian, and Kothai Ramalingam. "A review on steps involved in drug utilization review." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 11, no. 3 (2020): 4095–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v11i3.2612.

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Drug Utilization is also known as Drug Utilization Review, is an arrangement of persistent, orderly, criteria based medication assessment that guarantees the proper usage of drugs. Drug use/ utilization evaluation and medication utilization evaluations are the same as drug utilization review. It is a technique for acquiring data to recognize the problems related to the usage of drugs and if appropriately created, it also gives a method for revising the issue and in this way, it becomes a factor in reasonable drug usage. Evaluation of use can survey the real procedure of medication administrati
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Kim, Dong-Sook, Juhee Park, Ha-Rim Jeon, Chanmi Park, and Hyeun Ah Kang. "The Effect of Korean Prospective Drug Utilization Review Program on the Prescription Rate of Drug-Drug Interactions." Health Policy and Management 24, no. 2 (2014): 120–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4332/kjhpa.2014.24.2.120.

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Ramakrishna, Shabaraya A. Trupthi D. Shetty Suchetha Kumari. "A Prospective Study On Drug Utilization Review Of Prescriptions Among Hypertensive Subjects At A Tertiary Care Hospital In Dakshina Kannada." International Journal in Pharmaceutical Sciences 1, no. 10 (2023): 182–91. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10017796.

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Hypertension, is one of the diseases that has severe impact on body and economy. Main aim and objective of our study was to find out the prescribing patterns of drugs among hypertensive patients. <strong>Materials and method:&nbsp;</strong>A prospective observational study was conducted at a tertiary care hospital in Dakshina Kannada for period of 6 months. 150 hypertensive patients who were on at least one antihypertensive medication, admitted to in-patient department were included for drug utilization study. <strong>Result</strong>: According to the study, 54% of hypertensive subjects were a
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Mudasir, Maqbool Dr. Bilal Arshad Dr. Sana Liaquat. "PSYCHOTROPIC DRUG UTILISATION PATTERN CAN BE USEFUL IN MONITORING TREATMENT REGIMENS FOR MENTAL DISORDERS IN PSYCHIATRIC SETTINGS." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 08 (2018): 7715–21. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1401433.

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<em>Mental disorders are one of the major causes of morbidity. Development of newer drugs like SSRIs and atypical antipsychotics has altered the treatment paradigms. Various factors like cost of drugs, local paradigms, etc. play a role in the selection of drug therapy and hence, affect the outcome.&nbsp;Psychiatric disorders form an important public health priority. Of the top ten health conditions contributing to the Disability Adjusted Life Years (DALYs), four are psychiatric disorders. Mental illness is associated with high levels of health service utilization and associated costs, and in d
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Santhireswaran, Araniy, Martin Ho, Kaitlin Fuller, Etienne Gaudette, Lisa Burry, and Mina Tadrous. "Impact of supply chain disruptions and drug shortages on drug utilization: A scoping review protocol." PLOS ONE 19, no. 11 (2024): e0313298. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313298.

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Objective This proposed scoping review aims to examine studies assessing the impact of drug shortages on population-level drug utilization trends. The objectives of this review are to a) assess which drugs have been studied and describe associated drug characteristics, b) determine jurisdictions and healthcare settings that have conducted these studies, and c) describe how changes in drug use and the extent of shortage impacts are reported in literature. Introduction Drug shortages continue to impair drug access and delivery of quality care across the world. However, the impact of drug supply
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Samudra, Anshar Timur, Antonius Adji Prayitno Setiadi, and Sylvi Irawati. "Knowledge On Drug Safety and Drug Utilization During Pregnancy: A Review of Systematic Reviews and Meta- Analyses." Malahayati Nursing Journal 7, no. 6 (2025): 2502–15. https://doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v7i6.20651.

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ABSTRACT Drug use all through pregnancy can be beneficial or dangerous to the expectant mother, her fetus, and the baby. Some drugs have a risk of causing disability or death. Pregnant women's lack of knowledge about the harms of drug use during pregnancy can affect the use of these drugs during pregnancy. This study aims to review systematic reviews and meta-analyses regarding knowledge and use of medications during pregnancy in pregnant women. The design of this study is a scoping review using the PubMed database. The studies reviewed are systematic reviews and meta-analyses published in 201
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Meena, Dinesh Kumar, and M. Jayanthi. "Drug utilization research: a review." International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology 8, no. 2 (2019): 354. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20190161.

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Data from drug utilization research is an invaluable resource for all stake holders involved in drug and health policies. Drug utilization is “marketing, distribution, prescription and use of drugs in a society, with special emphasis on the resulting medical, social and economic consequences”. Research on drug utilization includes factors related to prescribing, dispensing, administering and intake of medication and its associated events. The ultimate purpose of drug utilization research is to estimate the optimal quality of drug therapy by identifying, documenting, analysing problems in drug
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Mudasir, Maqbool Dr Sayyab Tariq Dr Sidra Amjad. "PRESCRIBING PRACTICES IN PEDIATRICS AND DRUG UTILIZATION STUDIES PROMOTING PEDIATRIC HEALTH." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 08 (2018): 8070–76. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1405121.

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<em>Knowledge of drug administration in children and infants lags behind that of adults for many reasons. These include developmental differences that affect the pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic profiles of drugs, ethical and financial reasons, research capabilities, and regulatory guidelines and constraints. Most of the drugs prescribed for children have not been tested in the pediatric population due to the difficulties in carrying out clinical studies in children and ethical issues due to children not being able to make their own decisions to participate in a clinical trial. Epidemiologi
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Breton, Marie-Claude, Kateri Bourbeau, Jean R. Cusson, et al. "The Drug Utilization Review Network of Quebec." Healthcare Management Forum 9, no. 2 (1996): 44–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0840-4704(10)60852-6.

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Drug utilization review programs have been recognized as an effective way to control health care spending while maintaining quality services. This article describes the structure, mandate and activities of Quebec's Drug Utilization Review Network. This 112-member network, which represents 45% of health care facilities in the province, was established to promote the optimal utilization of drugs through the provision of support to pharmacology committees, therapeutic committees and pharmacy departments. The network's main role is to coordinate multi-centre drug utilization studies. Future challe
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Drug Utilization Review2"

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Joshua, Isaac B. "The impact of an intervention program for the treatment of malaria in children in Papua New Guinea." Thesis, Curtin University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/2339.

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Malaria is more prevalent today and the death toll is on the increase annually. It is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide and most of these deaths are in the poorest regions of the world. About 500 million cases are reported annually with more than 2 million deaths, and most are children. It is the major killer in the tropics and a major public health problem in developing countries and Papua New Guinea (PNG) is no exception. Resistant strains have been reported. This may be enhanced by inappropriate human behaviour in the use of anti-malarial drugs. Human factors in
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Joshua, Isaac B. "The impact of an intervention program for the treatment of malaria in children in Papua New Guinea." Curtin University of Technology, School of Pharmacy, 2003. http://espace.library.curtin.edu.au:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=13852.

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Malaria is more prevalent today and the death toll is on the increase annually. It is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide and most of these deaths are in the poorest regions of the world. About 500 million cases are reported annually with more than 2 million deaths, and most are children. It is the major killer in the tropics and a major public health problem in developing countries and Papua New Guinea (PNG) is no exception. Resistant strains have been reported. This may be enhanced by inappropriate human behaviour in the use of anti-malarial drugs. Human factors in
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Mannheimer, Buster. "Drug-related problems with special emphasis on drug-drug interactions." Stockholm : Department of Clinical Science and Education, Karolinska Institutet, 2009. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2009/978-91-7409-602-6/.

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Beresford, Kathie L. "Assessment of drug prescription in the community : utilization of criterion-based guidelines /." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape11/PQDD_0032/MQ47436.pdf.

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Kurniawan, Guntur, and Terri Warholak. "Effect of Providing Pharmacists with Patient Diagnosis on Electronic Prescription Orders: A Pilot Study." The University of Arizona, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/614515.

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Class of 2012 Abstract<br>Specific Aims: To evaluate the effect on the incidence and nature of pharmacists’ drug utilization review (DUR) interventions of including patient diagnosis on electronic prescription (e-prescription) orders. Methods: This prospective pre-post evaluation was conducted in the outpatient pharmacy of a federally funded community health center over two consecutive four-week periods. During the pre-phase, a clinical pharmacist in the clinic’s onsite pharmacy prospectively reviewed the e-prescriptions received from the clinic’s primary care providers using a standard p
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Daw, Jamie Roberta. "Prescription drug utilization in pregnancy : a systematic review and population-based study in British Columbia, Canada." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/28286.

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Background – There is little evidence on the patterns of prescription drug use during pregnancy in Canada. To address this knowledge gap, the primary objectives of this thesis were to: 1) systematically review published antenatal drug utilization studies, and 2) provide the first Canadian evidence on prescription drug utilization across the pregnancy period, overall, by therapeutic category and fetal risk classification, in the province of British Columbia (BC). Methods - This thesis is comprised of two original studies. The first, a systematic review of antenatal
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Milica, Ban. "Kardiovaskularni lekovi u vanbolničkim uslovima na teritoriji Novog Sada." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Medicinski fakultet u Novom Sadu, 2015. http://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=94919&source=NDLTD&language=en.

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Zbog visoke stope morbiditeta i mortaliteta od kardiovaskularnih bolesti, udeo lekova za terapiju kardiovaskularnih bolesti značajno učestvuje u ukupno utro&scaron;enoj količini lekova u svetu. Evidentan je porast potro&scaron;nje lekova za kardiovaskularne bolesti. Radi postizanja &scaron;to je moguće vi&scaron;eg stepena racionalizacije terapije u većini zemalja stručna tela donose farmakoterapijske smernice kako bi se mogućnost pogre&scaron;nog lečenja svela na najmanju moguću meru. Na ovaj način lekaru-praktičaru pružena je sigurnost pravilnog izbora i najadekvatnijeg postupka u datim okol
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Engström, Sven. "Quality, costs and the role of primary health care." Doctoral thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för medicin och hälsa, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-5198.

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The general aim of this thesis is to describe and analyse the role of primary care in health care systems in terms of health, health care utilisation and costs, and to study the feasibility of retrieval of data from computerised medical records to monitor medical quality. The thesis includes five studies, a systematic literature review, a register study of utilisation of hospital and primary care, a study based on data from computerised medical records of individual patients cost for primary care, and two studies of management of respiratory infections in primary care based on data from comput
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Silvério, Marcelo Silva. "Perfil farmacoepidemiológico de município de médio porte da zona da mata mineira: estudo de utilização de medicamentos." Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, 2012. https://repositorio.ufjf.br/jspui/handle/ufjf/1536.

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Marcelino, Flávio Augusto Brito. "Uso de antimicrobianos em unidades de terapia intensiva pediátrica e adulta de um hospital público terciário." Universidade Federal de Sergipe, 2013. https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/3867.

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The high use and often inappropriate antimicrobial is the main factor related to increased incidence of multiresistant microorganisms . This fact highlights the need to promote rational use through actions , such as monitoring the use of these drugs . The present study aimed to characterize the pattern and trends of antimicrobial use , comparing pediatric intensive care units ( ICU -PED ) and adult ( AD - ICU ) between July 2006 and June 2011 , in a public hospital high complexity of the state of Sergipe . This is a study of time series using data collected prospectively by the Office of Infec
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Books on the topic "Drug Utilization Review2"

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Le, Huong. Drug utilization review on ceftizoxime. Ottawa General Hospital], 1990.

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Schroeder, Elizabeth Erika. Drug utilization review of cefamandole. St. Joseph's Hospital, 1988.

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Health, Ontario Ministry of. Drug Utilization: A Comprehensive Literature Review. Drug Prescription. s.n, 1987.

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G, Carruthers, and Ontario Ministry of Health, eds. Drug utilization: A comprehensive literature review. Ministry of Health], 1987.

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British Columbia. Legislative Assembly. Select Standing Committee on Public Accounts. Managing the cost of drug therapies and fostering appropriate drug use: Performance audit review : Select Standing Committee on Public Accounts report. Legislative Assembly of British Columbia, 1999.

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Byron, Breedlove, and American Health Consultants, eds. Practical aspects of drug utilization review: A multidisciplinary approach : proceedings of the 1985 National Conference on Drug Utilization Review. American Health Consultants Books, 1986.

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Choe, Jennifer. Drug utilization review of Cefoxitin in obstetrics and gynocology. s.n.], 1988.

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Minnesota. Medicaid Drug Formulary Committee on Drug Use Review. Report of the Medicaid Drug Formulary Committee on Drug Use Review: Findings and recommendations for a drug use review program for the medical assistance, general assistance medical care, and children's health plan programs. Dept. of Human Services, 1992.

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Lee, Ann M. Recent advances in drug utilization review: Implications for pharmaceutical sales. Decision Resources, Inc., 1997.

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Anita, Hardon, ed. The Provision and use of drugs in developing countries: A review of studies and annotated bibliography. Spinhuis Publishers, 1991.

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Book chapters on the topic "Drug Utilization Review2"

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Strom, Brian L. "Hospital-Based Adverse Reaction and Drug Utilization Review in the United States." In Drug Epidemiology and Post-Marketing Surveillance. Springer US, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-2587-9_13.

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"Drug Utilization Review." In Pills and the Public Purse. University of California Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/jj.2430657.14.

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Collins, Theodore. "Drug Utilization Review." In Handbook of Pharmaceutical Public Policy. CRC Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b14469-27.

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Lanjhiyana, S. K., Bhupendra Panwar, Sanmati Kumar Jain, Sweety Lanjhiyana, and Sakshi Gupta. "A REVIEW STUDY ON COLON TARGETING: TARGETING APPROACHES AND POLYMERS." In Futuristic Trends in Chemical Material Sciences & Nano Technology Volume 3 Book 12. Iterative International Publishers, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/v3becs12p2ch10.

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The objective of this research was to explore the potential of a drug delivery system targeted specifically for the colon. Colon-targeted delivery has become increasingly significant, whether for delivering drugs intended for local action within the colon or for transporting proteins and peptides to this site. The gastrointestinal (GI) tract presents numerous barriers that necessitate protecting the drug from the conditions of the upper GI tract. This protection can be achieved through the utilization of various biodegradable and non-biodegradable polymers. This study primarily concentrates on strategies for colon targeting and the application of polymers for the development of drug formulations.
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Tambe, Srushti M., and Namita D. Desai. "Colonic Bacterial Enzymes." In Research Advancements in Pharmaceutical, Nutritional, and Industrial Enzymology. IGI Global, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-5237-6.ch004.

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This chapter reviews various enzymes produced by the colonic microflora and their utilization in the development of pharmaceutical dosage forms to achieve colon-specific drug delivery. This chapter discusses the applications of colonic bacterial enzymes in order to surrogate colonic conditions in vivo so as to evaluate in vitro drug release from microbially triggered/enzymatically triggered colon-specific drug delivery systems. This chapter also discusses different methods to produce colonic bacterial enzymes as well as use of probiotics as a source to produce colonic bacterial enzymes.
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Varshney, Shivani, and Adam Yu Yuan. "Obstructive Sleep Apnea." In Basic Anesthesia Review, edited by Alaa Abd-Elsayed. Oxford University PressNew York, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780197584569.003.0101.

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Abstract Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is the most common sleep-related breathing disorder seen in the surgical population. It is an independent risk factor for increased morbidity and mortality during the perioperative period. Patients with OSA present complex challenges to the anesthesiologist with compromised cardiopulmonary reserves, increased sensitivity to anesthetic drugs, and a potentially difficult airway. These patients tend to be obese and often have other associated comorbidities such as hypertension, diabetes, and heart failure. Preoperative recognition of at-risk patients, perioperative utilization of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy, and a well-designed anesthetic plan will improve outcomes in patients with OSA.
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R, Surya Anusha Venna. "Drug Information and Literature Evaluation." In Evidence-Based Pharmacotherapy in Clinical Practice. THINKPLUS PHARMA PUBLICATIONS, 2025. https://doi.org/10.69613/vhat4t88.

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Drug information analysis requires systematic approaches to resource utilization and literature evaluation for clinical decision support. Information resource selection follows hierarchical assessment of evidence quality, currency, and clinical applicability. Literature search strategies utilize structured methods incorporating controlled vocabulary terms and systematic review of multiple databases. Study design evaluation incorporates assessment tools for specific research methodologies with emphasis on internal validity and generalizability. Statistical analysis interpretation focuses on clinical significance determination through effect size estimation and confidence interval evaluation. Application to practice requires integration of evidence quality assessment with patient-specific factors and practical implementation considerations. Systematic approaches incorporate regular updates of drug information resources, critical evaluation of new evidence, and modification of clinical protocols based on emerging data
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Antani, Nirzari, Dr Chintankumar J. Tank, and Dhvanirajsinh Jadeja. "CHARACTERISTICS: LIQUID CRYSTALLINE NANOPARTICLES." In Emerging Pharmaceutical Sciences: Today and Tomorrow. Iterative International Publishers, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/nbennurch331.

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Lyotropic non lamellar liquid crystalline nanoparticles (LCNs), such as cubosomes and hexosomes, possess distinctive structural features that make them valuable tools in drug delivery applications. LCNs exhibit versatility as carriers suitable for topical, oral, and intravenous treatments. Recent research efforts have been dedicated to refining the preparation and characterization of LCNs, with a particular focus on controlling drug release and improving the effectiveness of encapsulated bioactive molecules. Despite these advancements, the clinical adoption of LCNbased carriers has been sluggish. This review emphasizes recent progress and challenges in the development and utilization of LCNs, offering examples of their applications in topical, oral, and intravenous drug delivery. Additionally, it discusses the translational hurdles associated with LCNs as a nanoparticle technology
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Shirkoli, Mrs Nisha S., Mrs Kishori P. Sutar, and Mr Veerkumar P. Japti. "DATA INTEGRITY ISSUES, STATISTICAL TRENDS AND UTILIZATION OF ALCOA+ IN PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY." In Futuristic Trends in Pharmacy & Nursing Volume 3 Book 20. Iterative International Publisher, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/v3bgpn20p1ch2.

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Data integrity is critical to regulatory compliance, and the fundamental reason for 21 CFR Part 11 published by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Good documentation frames are an essential aspect of good manufacturing practises (GMP) in pharmaceutical enterprises because they play a vital part in the sanity of data preservation and its development, certifications, registrations, commodification, and life-cycle governance for pharmaceutical goods. Data integrity is a key concern in the regulated pharmaceutical sector due to observations and results due to inappropriate record keeping practices or data manipulation. In the present review article, data is collected from various online sources which includes articles, CFR and WHO guidelines and statistical data from Blogs. The articles have been thoroughly gathered and reviewed from a variety of databases and indexed journals. An upsurge in data integrity breaches in 2019 led regulatory organisations such as the WHO and FDA to issue guidance on effective documentation practices. The present review article will help researchers to understand what is data integrity? Its importance in pharmaceutical industry, ways to reduce the data integrity issues by utilizing concept if ALCOA+ and recent WHO guidelines for data integrity issues.
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R. Okereke, Nneka, and Chukwuemeka K. Nkere. "Root and Tuber Crops: An Underexploited Source of Pectin and Future Prospects." In Utilization of Pectin in the Food and Drug Industries. IntechOpen, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.110194.

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Starchy root and tuber crops are important global sources of carbohydrates with potentials to lift millions of people out of poverty across developing countries. The billion dollar pectin market which relies heavily on pectin isolated from fruits provides ample opportunities for non-conventional sources from the root and tuber food group. Pectins are abundant in higher plants and poses varying properties that can be used across industries including the food, the health and pharmaceutical sector, and in packaging regimes. We review current research into the isolation, modification, characterization and application of pectin sourced from root and tubers and explore the implications for an under-explored market in Africa. Despite the limited research conducted on root and tuber pectin, Citric acid used in the solvent method has shown to be a promising method of extraction, producing high pectin yields with industrial and pharmaceutical properties.
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Conference papers on the topic "Drug Utilization Review2"

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Shamnamol, G. K., K. P. Sreelakshmi, Gopika Ajith, and Jaya Mary Jacob. "Effective utilization of drugs as green corrosion inhibitor – A review." In NATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENERGY AND CHEMICALS FROM BIOMASS (NCECB). AIP Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0005931.

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Kurćubić, Vladimir S., Saša Živković, Marko Dmitrić, Slaviša Stajić, and Luka V. Kurćubić. "BIOACTIVE POWER OF LYOPHILIZED PLANT RAW MATERIALS: EVALUATION AND ASSESSMENT OF SUITABILITY FOR THE PRODUCTION OF NATURAL FOOD SUPPLEMENTS AND ANTIMICROBIAL DRUGS." In 2nd International Symposium on Biotechnology. University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/sbt29.51vk.

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Superior preservation and utilization of bioactive compounds (BAC) from plants, secondary or by-products of fruit and vegetable processing, can be achieved by lyophilization, witout chemicals used, so it is possible to deliver the highest level of BAC to consumers or specific groups, with environmentally friendly and effective products or dietary supplements. In this review paper, we will present the experiences of researchers worldwide and the opinion of our team on the possibilities of creating foods or dietary supplements modified by BAC from various synergistic phytocomplexes, superior bio
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Rickett, Tristan G., J. Riley Edwards, and Christopher P. L. Barkan. "Review of Intermodal Train Loading Metrics for North American Railroads." In 2011 Joint Rail Conference. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/jrc2011-56049.

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Intermodal freight transportation is one of the highest sources of revenue for North American freight railroads. However, intermodal trains are the least energy efficient in comparison to other types of trains and typically operate at higher speeds, thus creating significant aerodynamic resistance. The high resistance associated with intermodal trains results in significant fuel expenditures, and opportunities exist to reduce the aerodynamic drag through improved loading practices. An important step in the improvement of loading practices is gaining a greater understanding of how railroads loa
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Cagatay, Uzay, Jon Elias, and Alexander King. "Interactive Distraction Techniques Versus Midazolam in Anxiolysis In Pediatric Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis." In 28th Annual Rowan-Virtua Research Day. Rowan University Libraries, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.31986/issn.2689-0690_rdw.stratford_research_day.101_2024.

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Background: Many pediatric patients experience high levels of anxiety prior to undergoing surgery. Midazolam is currently one of the most commonly used sedative drugs in the pediatric preoperative environment. A number of studies have evaluated the use of non-pharmacological methods of relaxing pediatric patients prior to surgery, known as ‘Interactive Distraction’. These techniques involve using various methods of distracting the child from the preoperative anesthetic procedures. Some examples of these methods involve giving the patient an iPad with which they can play video games. There have
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Nishat, Zurwa, Tara Pellegrino, and Robert Steer. "Outcomes in Type II Diabetes Patients through the Covid 19 Pandemic A Retrospective Chart Review." In 27th Annual Rowan-Virtua Research Day. Rowan University Libraries, 2023. https://doi.org/10.31986/issn.2689-0690_rdw.stratford_research_day.54_2023.

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Context: The COVID-19 pandemic provided a unique opportunity for urgent expansion of telemedicine services as providers continued to supply longitudinal care to patients. Patients with type II diabetes were vulnerable to serious infection with COVID-19 as well as disruption in management of their chronic disease. Objective: To delineate the outcomes in type II diabetes patients through the COVID-19 pandemic by a retrospective chart review in which disease management was evaluated through HbA1c levels and BMI. Methods: This retrospective chart review included adult T2DM patients receiving care
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Gupta, Kushal, Salim Abdalla Al Ali, Jeughale Ramanujan, and Tetsuro Takanishi. "Improving 4-1/2" Liner Deploy Ability in 6" Horizontal Hole with Utilization of Improved Characteristics Brines and Friction Reduction Devices." In SPE/IADC Middle East Drilling Technology Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/202090-ms.

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Abstract A large operator of a brown field offshore in the middle east has decided to provide full lower Completion accessibility and ensure prevention of open hole collapse as it can lead to various gains throughout the life of the well. Among those benefits, it provides a consolidated well bore for various production logging &amp; stimulation tools to be deployed effectively, as well as full accessibility, conformance control and enable to provide production allocations for each zones. However there are multiple challenges in deploying lower completion liner in drains involving multiple rese
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Egan, Kathleen, Sophia Villani, and Eric Soule. "Absence of age verification for delivery of online purchases of CBD and Delta-8: implications for youth access to CBD and Delta-8 Products." In 2022 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Research Society on Marijuana. Research Society on Marijuana, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.26828/cannabis.2022.02.000.44.

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While marijuana is currently illegal in the United States (US) at the federal level and is a Schedule I drug under the Controlled Substances Act of 1970, the 2018 Farm Bill exempted some products containing cannabinoids from the Drug Enforcement Agency’s controlled substance list. Under the 2018 Farm Bill, products containing &lt;0.3% tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) content, such as cannabidiol (CBD) and Delta-8 THC, would not be considered Schedule I controlled substances. Dependent on state law, individuals must be either 18+ or 21+ to purchase CBD and 21+ to purchase Delta-8. The proliferation o
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Morrison, A., Z. Rakhmetov, J. Vij, J. J. Huang, and Y. Mulyukova. "Digital Transformation of Well-Engineering: Deploying an Integrated Cloud-Based Solution for Enhanced Performance and Collaboration." In SPE Caspian Technical Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/217658-ms.

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Abstract In 2022, Tengizchevroil (TCO) adopted and transitioned to a cloud-based well-engineering solution (combination of multiple engineering engines), an adoption that was built upon the successful implementations and learnings from other asset locations. The primary objective is to achieve enhancements in performance, integration of data and applications, and improved collaboration targeted for factory or pad well planning. This paper outlines the deployment process, significant milestones, utilization of agile methodology, and the benefits derived from this digital transformation. After a
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Al-Shammari, Fawaz, Hamad Al-Rashedi, Saad Al-Meshwet, et al. "Reshaping Workover Operations in Kuwait Forever : The First Deployment of Wireline Deployed Pump in South East Field in Kuwait." In Middle East Oil, Gas and Geosciences Show. SPE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/213682-ms.

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Abstract Kuwait Oil Company operates several brown fields that produce more than 2M bbl\day. With reservoir being depleted and drop in reservoir pressure 60% of the KOC field dependent on utilizing artificial lift methods to produce their wells. This shifted the main workover activities to be ESP installations and changeouts. An ESP changeout takes in-between 30-45 days of operations, where wells will be shutdown waiting on workover rig. KOC pioneered a novel workover solution to quickly restore production and minimize deferred oil in their brown fields. The technique utilizes High tension Wir
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Olawale, Olabintan O., Ahmed Akram, Yaseen Ismael, and Ali Al Yami. "Optimizing Wellbore Cleaning Operations in High Horizontal Depth (HD) -To-Total Vertical Depth (TVD) Ratio Wells: Insights from Case Studies in Challenging Well Profiles." In International Petroleum Technology Conference. IPTC, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2523/iptc-23758-ms.

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Abstract As the Horizontal Depth (HD) -to-Total Vertical Depth (TVD) ratio increases, the more difficult it becomes to perform the wellbore clean out operations, and the complexity also increases. Challenges such as sedimented drill cuttings and the consequential formation of firm drill cutting beds prevent its effective removal. Even optimized drilling fluid conditioning with optimized processes and highest allowable flow rates, coupled with reciprocal and rotational pipe movements which often lead to severe lost times, including potential lost in hole of strings. Therefore, more planning is
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