Relevant bibliographies by topics / Drugs and youth

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Drugs and youth'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 27 July 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Drugs and youth"

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Mackenzie, Kathleen, Geoffrey Hunt, and Karen Joe-Laidler. "Youth Gangs and Drugs." Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse 4, no. 3-4 (March 7, 2006): 99–134. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j233v04n03_05.

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Forsyth, Alasdair J. M. "Youth, Drugs, and Nightlife." Contemporary Sociology: A Journal of Reviews 40, no. 3 (April 22, 2011): 314–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0094306110404515s.

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SULZER, MARK, LAUREN COLLEY, MICHAEL HELLMAN, and TOM LYNCH. "Doctors, Drugs, and Danger." Study and Scrutiny: Research on Young Adult Literature 5, no. 1 (December 31, 2021): 1–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.15763/issn.2376-5275.2021.5.1.1-40.

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Scholarship on young adult (YA) literature has long attended to the interrelationship of power, ideology, and narrative. Drawing on this scholarship, we examined a nonfiction text about the opiate epidemic. Using critical comparative content analysis (CCCA), our study examined differences in Dreamland (the original version) and Dreamland (the young adult adaptation) to better understand the changing nature of textual representation when youth become the imagined audience. We found that in the youth adaptation of Dreamland, the implied youth reader is (a) provided less information about the opiate epidemic, which is also delivered in a simpler structure; (b) kept at a greater rhetorical distance from people who might be deemed unsavory, and (c) given a more optimistic view of the opiate epidemic in terms of progress achieved rather than action needed. The youth adaptation of Dreamland, therefore, positions youth as needing simplicity, protection, and a sense of optimism. Our analysis demonstrates how the implied youth reader is a textual byproduct of discourses of adolescence/ts. As youth adaptations continue their prominence in the YA marketplace, scholars and teachers should critically engage how youth are positioned as readers and thinkers by the YA publishing industry. Next steps involve additional studies that focus on the implied (youth) reader through CCCA and studies that involve middle and secondary education students, the real readers of these texts. This study is supplemented by an interview with Sam Quinones, the author of the original version of Dreamland.
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Koech, Leonard K. "Relationship between Watching ‘Gengetone’ Music and Drug Abuse among the Youth in Uasin Gishu County, Kenya." East African Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 3, no. 1 (April 1, 2021): 103–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.37284/eajis.3.1.312.

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Drugs, substance and alcohol abuse by many youths is as a result of various factors. Research conducted in the past have looked at how mass media channels (video and TV) and their influence on abuse of drugs and other substances among the youth. The purpose of this paper is to investigate how drug-related information portrayed on Gengetone music influences drugs and substance abuse among youths in Eldoret town. The research objectives were to investigate how the acceptability level of ‘Gengetone’ music and videos among youths, to examine ways in which ‘Gengetone music lyrics communicate information on drugs, substance and alcohol abuse and establish the effect of listening of Gengetone music on drugs and substance abuse among youths in Uasin Gishu County. The study adopted George Gerbner’s Cultivation Theory. The study utilised descriptive survey. Questionnaires and interviews were utilised to collect data from selected youths aged 20 – 30 years residing in Eldoret town four estates numbering 80 and one county officer in charge of NACADA North Rift office. Analysis of data was done through qualitative (content analysis method) and quantitative approaches (descriptive statistics); The study found out that indeed lyrics, images and videos contained in some Gengetone music promoted drugs, substance and alcohol abuse by young people in the study area. This means that music preference performed a significant role in determining the level of drugs and substance abuse by youth in Eldoret town. This calls for stakeholder involvement in educating the upcoming artist on the importance of developing Gengetone music that is clean and creates awareness on the dangers of youth addiction to drugs, other substances and alcohol.
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Oetting, E. R., Ruth W. Edwards, and Fred Beauvais. "Drugs and Native-American Youth." Drugs & Society 3, no. 1-2 (June 7, 1989): 1–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j023v03n01_01.

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Brown, Joel H. "Youth, Drugs and Resilience Education." Journal of Drug Education 31, no. 1 (March 2001): 83–122. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/365c-6f4j-7cx7-7jyh.

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FRIEDMAN, SAMUEL R., RICHARD CURTIS, BENNY JOSE, ALAN NEAIGUS, JONATHAN ZENILMAN, JOAN CULPEPPER-MORGAN, LISA BORG, MARY JEANNE KREEK, DENISE PAONE, and DON C. DES JARLAIS. "Sex, Drugs, and Infections Among Youth." Sexually Transmitted Diseases 24, no. 6 (July 1997): 322–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00007435-199707000-00003.

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Ehrlich, Paul. "Youth and Drugs: Society's Mixed Messages." Journal of Psychoactive Drugs 23, no. 3 (July 1, 1991): 295–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02791072.1991.10471592.

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Mu'id, Abdul. "Peranan Gerakan Pemuda Ansor Kecamatan Menganti dalam Meningkatkan Pembinaan Al-akhlaqul Karimah." Risda: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pendidikan Islam 3, no. 1 (April 15, 2023): 44–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.59355/risda.v3i1.16.

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Youth is the spearhead of the nation's future, if the youth has the potential, then the country must become a developed country. As said by Imam Syafii, RA." For the sake of Allah, the life of youth is hung with knowledge and piety to Allah SWT., If both are not owned by a young man, then the existence of that youth will be dangerous. So youth who are not productive will have the potential to damage their own future, their family, society, religion, homeland and nation. Many youths who do not have knowledge and piety fall into liquor, (alcohol), adultery, drugs, gambling, prostitution, and theft. It is these negative activities that must be eliminated from the youth, youth, towards productive activities based on Faith, Knowledge and Taqwa.
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Dio, Ryan V., Mark William I. Lanuza, and Errol G. de Castro. "Exploring youth’s satisfaction with Bicol Police Programs and activities in the Philippines." HO CHI MINH CITY OPEN UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE - SOCIAL SCIENCES 14, no. 1 (February 29, 2024): 39–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.46223/hcmcoujs.soci.en.14.1.2611.2024.

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Filipino youths are considered the most valuable resource of the country comprising more than 40 percent of the total Philippine population. This descriptive-correlational study determined the satisfaction level of the 141 samples of young Bicolanos (81 were males and 60 were females) with the Philippine National Police (PNP)’s programs and activities. The multi-stage sampling designs were used to ensure representative samples from each of the six provinces in the Bicol region, Philippines. The gathered quantitative and qualitative data from a validated questionnaire revealed that Bicol youth respondents are generally satisfied with the PNP’s programs and activities in the campaign against criminality, the campaign against illegal drugs, public safety, and public security. The youth respondents in the region felt that they were publicly safe and secure when they observed the PNP’s visible campaigns against criminality and illegal drugs. The paper recommends promoting and enhancing programs and partnerships with the community involving the youth sector such as the out-of-school youth, students, and young professionals.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Drugs and youth"

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Shildrick, Tracy Anne. "'Spectaculars', 'trackers' and 'ordinary' youth : youth culture, illicit drugs and social class." Thesis, Teesside University, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.411192.

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Stephens, Robert Patrick. "The drug wave youth and the state in Hamburg, Germany, 1945-1975 /." Access restricted to users with UT Austin EID Full text (PDF) from UMI/Dissertation Abstracts International, 2001. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/fullcit?p3033588.

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Werb, Daniel. "Initiation of illicit drugs among youth : determinants and responses." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/29571.

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Background: Many youth initiate illicit drugs at a high level. Further, despite the application of preventive interventions to reduce this phenomenon and related harms, there is little evidence that current efforts to prevent illicit drug use and problematic drug use are effective. This research project was therefore undertaken to investigate determinants of, and popular responses to, the initiation of illicit drug use among youth. Methods: Meta-analytic techniques were used to quantify the evidence on the effectiveness of anti-illicit drug public service announcements. Further, data from the At-Risk Youth Study (ARYS), a prospective cohort of homeless and street-involved youth between the ages of 14 and 26, were analyzed using linear regression analysis to determine factors associated with residing in Vancouver’s downtown eastside (DTES), the location of a large open air illicit drug market, and in the downtown south (DTS), an adjacent neighbourhood. Specifically, between September 2005 and December 2007, participants completed a baseline questionnaire which elicted information on income sources, drug use behaviours, sexual behaviours, and the initiation of illicit drugs. Results: We identified 7 randomized trials (n = 5,428) and 4 observational trials (n = 17,404). A meta-analysis of eligible randomized trials demonstrated no significant effect, while observational studies showed evidence of both harmful and beneficial effects. Further, among 222 youth participants, having a primary illicit income source and injection heroin use were significantly associated with residing in the DTES in multivariate analysis. No significant differences in risk of drug trade and sex trade involvement, crack use, injection cocaine use, and injection crystal methamphetamine use were found between youth residing in each neighbourhood. Conclusions: Our findings suggest that current approaches to the prevention of the initiation of illicit drug use among youth may be limited. Further, the results of our linear regression analysis suggest that a consideration of social and structural factors may increase the effectiveness of current preventive interventions. As such, policymakers should consider reorienting current approaches to illicit drug prevention among youth.
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Kwan, Ming-tak Kalwan. "Drugs, peers, gangs, and crime : an interactional model /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1995. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B19470563.

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Gómez, San Luis Anel Hortensia, and Avendaño Ariagor Manuel Almanza. "Impact of drug trafficking in young adults from Tamaulipas, Mexico: drugs and insecurity." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2016. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/100435.

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This study aimed to understand the experience of young men and women with drug trafficking and the impact on drug use, involvement in criminal groups and insecurity. A case study design was utilized, with a focus group of 10 male and female participants. Results show that violence and insecurity generated by drug trafficking has encouraged the young people to avoid consumption of illegal drugs, or opt for easily accessible drugs to cope with the constant attempts by members of organized crime to recruit them.
El objetivo de esta investigación es conocer la experiencia de hombres y mujeres jóvenes con respecto al narcotráfico y su impacto en el consumo de drogas, la participación en grupos delictivos y la inseguridad. El diseño fue un estudio de caso, en el que se realizó un grupo focal con 10 participantes. Los resultados indican que la violencia e inseguridad generada por el narcotráfico ha motivado a las y los jóvenes a alejarse del consumo de drogas ilegales, u optar por drogas de fácil acceso, como estrategia de afrontamiento frente a los constantes intentos realizados por integrantes del crimen organizado para reclutar a los jóvenes.
O objetivo desta pesquisa é entender a experiência de homens e mulheres jovens com relação ao narcotráfico e seu impacto sobre o uso de drogas, a participação em grupos criminosos e a insegurança. O desenho da pesquisa foi um estudo de caso em que se realizou um grupo focal com 10 participantes. Os resultados indicam que a violência e insegurança produzidas pelo narcotráfico têm incentivado os jovens para se afastar do consumo de drogas ilegais, ou optar por drogas de fácil acesso, como estratégia para lidar com as constantes tentativas dos membros do crime organizado para recrutar jovens.
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Romera, Liana Abrão. "Juventude, lazer e uso abusivo de alcool." [s.n.], 2008. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/275170.

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Orientador: Heloisa Helena Baldy dos Reis
Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Educação Fisica
Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-11T14:34:34Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Romera_LianaAbrao_D.pdf: 748189 bytes, checksum: 61413d68840be8f123bd20396a4fcaab (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008
Resumo: A relação que na contemporaneidade se estabeleceu entre juventude, lazer e o uso abusivo de álcool tem representado tema de preocupações e estudos de diferentes segmentos da sociedade, devido aos impactos negativos de curto e médio prazo que vem ocasionando. Nesse sentido, este trabalho busca aprofundar o conhecimento destes sujeitos e fenômenos a partir dos locais onde eles ocorrem, na tentativa de melhor compreendê-los. A relação entre lazer, juventude e uso de drogas representa um dos grandes fenômenos da contemporaneidade, promovendo conseqüências diretas e indiretas em diferentes segmentos sociais. O álcool figura como droga lícita e, portanto, livremente comercializada no país, estando classificada, segundo pesquisas do CEBRID, como a substância de maior preferência de uso entre o público jovem brasileiro. Acompanhando tal situação, o álcool está presente na maioria dos casos de acidentes automobilísticos, brigas, agressões, discussões e mortes, especialmente entre o público jovem. Tal fato é resultado das reações que provoca no sistema nervoso central, fazendo com que a pessoa mude rapidamente de estado mental, indo de muito alegre para muito triste, de muito dócil para muito agressivo, além de ter bastante distorcida sua capacidade de ponderar, analisar e perceber as situações à sua volta. O esporte espetáculo é um dos mais importantes eventos de lazer do país, que tem como público, na maior parte, jovens, que formam as torcidas, e estes, por sua vez, têm sido atores de cenas nas quais a violência e a agressão aparentemente gratuita são facilmente observadas. O presente estudo teve por objetivo identificar o padrão de uso de álcool junto à população jovem, freqüentadora de espetáculos esportivos de futebol, elegendo, para tanto, os jovens torcedores de agremiações futebolísticas do país. Com utilização de método qualitativo, o trabalho foi realizado com três enfoques: bibliográfico, documental e de campo, supondo a inserção do pesquisador em estádios de futebol em eventos de esporte espetáculo, com aplicação do AUDIT, instrumento para avaliar o grau de comprometimento entre sujeito e álcool. Foram pesquisados 263 sujeitos em diferentes ocasiões de espetáculos futebolísticos no estado de São Paulo durante o Campeonato Paulista de Futebol nos anos de 2007 e 2008. Lançar-se ao desafio de abordar alguns pontos existentes entre juventude, lazer e drogas, a partir de suas inter-relações na sociedade atual, representa importante exercício de compreensão do fenômeno, com intuito de provocar a reflexão e o debate necessários, tomando o devido cuidado para que não se incorra em concepções moralistas e preconceituosas, imprimindo aos temas propostos uma compreensão simplista e reducionista. Compreender o fenômeno e as possíveis relações estabelecidas entre estes e a condutas de risco, por meio da detecção dos padrões de uso de álcool nas atividades vivenciadas no tempo livre, poderá remeter-nos à proposição de ações que contribuam tanto para a diminuição dos índices de violência quanto para a diminuição dos padrões de uso de álcool entre a população estudada
Abstract: The contemporaneous relationship which has been established between abusive use of alcohol, youth and leisure has been the focus of concern and the theme of studies of different societal segments, due to both long and short term negative impacts that this has aroused. For this reason, this research aims to widen the knowledge about these subjects and phenomenon within the context where it occurs, in an attempt to have a better understanding of them. The relationship between leisure, youth and the use of drugs is regarded as one of the biggest contemporaneous phenomenon which has led to direct or indirect consequences in different segments of society. Alcohol is under the heading of licit drugs; therefore, it is licitly commercialized in this country. It is classified, according to CEBRID, as the favorite substance of consumption among Brazilian youngsters. Along with this situation, alcohol accounts for most car accidents, fights, assaults, arguments and deaths, especially among that age group. This is due to the reaction that it arouses within the nervous system, causing the person¿s mental state to change rapidly, going from a very euphoric to a very deep state of sadness, from very sweet to very aggressive mood. Furthermore, one loses one¿s capacity to ponder, to perceive one¿s surroundings and, therefore everything seems to be seen in a distorted way. Sport performance is one of the most important leisure events in the country and the large majority of fans are youngster who organize their team supporters (the cheerers), and these have been the main actors in violent scenes as well as the scenario where violence for no apparent reason can be observed. The aim of this study was to identify the use of alcohol within the youth, frequenty sports events ¿ Football, and to achieve that purpose, young supporters of a football team in the country were selected. With the use of qualitative method, the study was carried out through a combination of bibliographical and field research with the insertion of the researcher in football stadium during sport performances, with the application of AUDIT, an instrument to assess the degree of compromise between alcohol and the subject. 263 subjects were researched in different occasions within the football events in the sate of São Paulo during the paulista championship of 2007 and 2008. This challenge of approaching some specific existing aspects between leisure and drugs through the interrelation of current society represents an important attempt to understand the phenomenon, aiming to provoke a reflection and the necessary debate, however, taking care in order not to incur in moralistic and prejudiced conceptions which could lead to a simplistic and reductionist understanding of the theme proposed. Understanding the phenomenon, and the possible relationship between these and the conducts of risk through the pinpointing of alcohol use pattern and the activities carried out during free time, can lead us to propose actions that contribute both to the reduction of violence rate and the pattern of alcohol use within the population studied.
Doutorado
Educação Fisica e Sociedade
Doutor em Educação Física
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Hyde, Elizabeth Ann. "Drug use and rurality : a cultural analysis of patterns of use by young people in Britain and New Zealand." Thesis, University of Bristol, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/1983/d69b1e30-4c10-4565-8a0f-453ea8fa3c87.

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Kwan, Ming-tak Kalwan, and 關明德. "Drugs, peers, gangs, and crime: an interactional model." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1995. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B43893636.

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Lindh, Elisabeth, and Calle Richert. "Drogbudskap i antidrogkampanjer och musikrelaterad media : En kvalitativ studie om ungdomars upplevelser." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för socialt arbete och psykologi, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-19629.

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Drug related messages in antidrug campaigns and music related media -A qualitative study about young people’s perceptions Youth are exposed to both promotional and critical drug and alcohol messages in their daily media consumption. The purpose of this study is to examine how youth perceive anti-drug campaigns and drug-promoting messages in music-related media. The empirical material consists of qualitative data, including a focus group and two individual interviews, consisting of youth between the ages of 18 and19. One main finding is that young people perceive anti-drug messages differently, yet they are virtually unanimous about what makes such messages effective. Another important finding is that drug messages in music-related media are common and the positive messages are easier to relate to even if they come across as unrealistic. An important conclusion is that anti-drug messages must be realistic and easy to relate to, clearly targeting young people. Another conclusion is that positive drug messages in music are easier to relate to and ubiquitous, requiring effective anti-drug campaigns.
Ungdomar tar del av både positiva och kritiska alkohol- och drogbudskap i sin dagliga mediekonsumtion. Syftet med detta arbete är att undersöka hur ungdomar uppfattar drogbudskap i antidrogkampanjer och i musikrelaterade medier. Det empiriska materialet består av kvalitativa intervjuer varav en fokusgrupp och två individuella, utförda med ungdomar i 18-19 års ålder. Studiens främsta resultat är att ungdomar uppfattar antidrogbudskap olika, trots detta är de i stort sett eniga om vad som gör antidrogbudskap effektiva. Ett annat viktigt resultat är att drogbudskap i musikrelaterade medier är vanligt och de positiva budskapen är lättare att relatera till även om de inte upplevs verkliga. En viktig slutsats vi författare drar är att antidrogbudskap måste vara verklighetstrogna och lätta att relatera till genom att tydligt rikta sig till ungdomar. Ytterligare en slutsats är att då de positiva drogbudskapen i musiken är lättare att relatera till och ständigt närvarande, krävs effektivare antidrogkampanjer.
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Schell, Christopher Gregory. "Mental Health Issues and Recidivism among Male, System -Involved Youth." Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1498318986889895.

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Books on the topic "Drugs and youth"

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Addiction Research Foundation of Ontario. Drug use by adolescents: youth and drugs. Toronto: The Foundation, 1991.

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Molly, Moloney, and Evans Kristin, eds. Youth, drugs, and night life. New York, NY: Routledge, 2010.

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Ward, Jenni. Drugs prevention through youth work. London: Drugs Prevention Advisory Service, 2001.

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Ward, Jenni. Drugs prevention through youth work. London: Home Office, 2001.

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Dye, Christina. Drugs and the body: How drugs work. 6th ed. Tempe, AZ: D.I.N. Publications, 2000.

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1963-, Measham Fiona, Aldridge Judith, and Institute for the Study of Drug Dependence., eds. Drugs futures: Changing patterns of drug use amongst English youth. London: Institute for the Study of Drug Dependence, 1995.

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The drugs menace. London: Columbus Books, 1985.

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Agency, National Youth, ed. Drugs: An activity pack for youth workers. Leicester: Youth Work Press, 1993.

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Towns, Extern Safer. Lisburn/Newtownabbey youth survey on drugs misuse. Belfast: Extern Safer Towns Project, 1994.

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M, Annis Helen, Davis Christine S, Canada. Health and Welfare Canada., Addiction Research Foundation (Ont.), and Canada's Drug Strategy. Education and Training Working Group., eds. Youth & drugs: An education package for professionals. Toronto: Health and Welfare Canada, 1991.

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Book chapters on the topic "Drugs and youth"

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Blackman, Shane. "‘See Emily Play’: Youth Culture, Recreational Drug Use and Normalisation." In Drugs in Britain, 39–59. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-12445-6_3.

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Bronzetti, Gabriele. "Drugs, Electrolyte Abnormalities, and Metabolic Factors." In Atlas of Pediatric and Youth ECG, 69–84. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57102-7_7.

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Origer, Alain. "Controlled Drugs, Use, Abuse and Youth: A Meaningful, Yet Evolving Relationship." In Wohlbefinden und Gesundheit im Jugendalter, 343–61. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-35744-3_16.

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AbstractPsychoactive substances take a functional role in the management of emotional and social life of humankind. However, the bond between mind-altering substances and their users or potential users is of changing nature, since the diversity and the accessibility of these substances, as well as the perception of expected benefits and related risks are constantly evolving. Science and technology have contributed to develop new or more potent drugs. The legal status of drugs has become blurrier with the emergence of new synthetic psychoactive substances, highly accessible and most attractive, especially to younger users. New information and communication technologies have changed the way information is spreading among us as well as the means and channels to procure various controlled and non-controlled substances. The increasing popularity and varieties of hemp and psychoactive cannabis products, their developing medicinal use and their potential impact on the perception and acceptance of cannabis are equally at stake when it comes to understand changing patterns in cannabis use for instance. More opportunities stand for more choices to make, especially by young people. Knowing that regular drug use bear highest risks, notably in terms of cognitive and psychosocial developments in children and adolescents, it is sound to question its impact on public health and challenges in terms of prevention, demand and harm reduction. This paper reflects the attempt to describe and to analyse evolutions in drug supply, drug demand and drug use as well as other behaviors with addictive potential in youngsters over the last two decades in Luxembourg and to address national specificities, trends and challenges in terms of response and to place the national situation in a wider international context.
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Alves, Marcelo Mayora. "Drug Use and Trafficking and the Criminal Liability of Court-Involved Youth." In Drugs and Human Behavior, 321–31. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62855-0_22.

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Parker, Howard. "Illegal Leisure: Alcohol, Drugs and the Regulation of Modern Youth." In Crime Unlimited? Questions for the 21st Century, 144–65. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-14708-3_8.

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Hardon, Anita. "Chemical Highs." In Critical Studies in Risk and Uncertainty, 43–79. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57081-1_2.

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Abstract Chemical Highs looks at how young people themselves develop and share with their peers a multitude of ways to maximize the pleasures and minimize the risks involved in getting high, an empowering practice that we refer to as “harm reduction from below.” Ethnographies from the Amsterdam festival and afterparty scene illuminate two patterns: young people’s efforts to creatively self-regulate to achieve “hassle-free highs,” and the potentially positive role of government policy. This context is contrasted with that of youth in Indonesia, who also seek out hassle-free highs with their peers, but live under a government that is waging a deadly war against drugs, where they have little access to harm reduction information and tools. Our team discovered that Indonesian youth are turning to psychoactive prescription drugs (PPDs) to get high, which they consider safer than illicit drugs that can lead to the death penalty, but which are also highly addictive.
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"Youth and drugs." In World Youth Report 2003, 148–87. UN, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/26f8af64-en.

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Spergel, Irving A. "Gangs, Drugs, and Violence." In The Youth Gang Problem, 43–54. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195070668.003.0004.

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Abstract There is a tendency, especially by the media and law enforcement, to mix gangs, violence, and drug trafficking into one large “ball of wax.” The simplistic political and policy response to these presumed interrelated problems is usually suppression. However, gangs, drugs, violence, and such characteristics as delinquency, organized crime, and minority group status are distinctive sets of variables and are not necessarily all closely related. Furthermore, their sequence and patterning may vary depending on how they are embedded in particular changing community or social contexts.
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"Youth, Drugs, and Delinquency." In Controversies in Juvenile Justice and Delinquency, 93–114. Routledge, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315722030-9.

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"Drugs, Steroids, and Youth." In Sports Nutrition Needs for Child and Adolescent Athletes, 168–87. CRC Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b20132-13.

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Conference papers on the topic "Drugs and youth"

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Almeida, Igor Pereira de, Joselice Lima, Luciana Oliveira Melo, Edlaine Rodrigues Nunes, Willian Renan Rodrigues Gonçalves, and Danilo Magalhães Nunes. "Jogo Digital Educacional como Ferramenta de Auxílio na Conscientização e Prevenção às Drogas." In Workshop de Desafios da Computação aplicada à Educação. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação - SBC, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/desafie.2019.12180.

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Given the current interests of a generation of connected youth and teens, Generation Z has a great ally in drug prevention as educational digital games, since one of the main interests of this generation is games. It is feasible that the implementation of technological and educational solutions in the process of preventing the use of licit and / or illicit drugs, have as main objective to demonstrate the educational digital game Exterminating Drugs which portrays such daily situation.
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Burgess, Jacqueline, and Tom Coderre. "2G.003 FEND (Full Energy, No Drugs), an innovative approach to youth drug prevention." In Virtual Pre-Conference Global Injury Prevention Showcase 2021 – Abstract Book. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/injuryprev-2021-safety.60.

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Simorangkir, Jungjungan, Marina Letara Nababan, May Rauli Simamora, and Winarti Agustina. "Risk Behaviour and Youth Resilience-Based on Demographic Profile." In International Conference of Education in the New Normal Era. RSF Press & RESEARCH SYNERGY FOUNDATION, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31098/iceiakn.v1i1.236.

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Youth who has the ability to adapt and survive in difficult times have a high level of resilience. This study aims to look at the dominant Behavior of adolescents currently and the youth resilience based on gender, types of school, and school major. The sample in this study was 264 high school teenagers in Indonesia. This study used a quantitative method with two design which is a cross-sectional survey and comparative studies. The results showed some of the most risk behaviors seen by students were smoking (84.09%), fighting parents (68.49%), skipping school (60.23%), fighting teachers and school principals (55.68%), and fighting between students (54.17%). The risk behaviors that were rarely seen by teenage students were drugs (5.68%), free sex (4.55%). Stealing (43.18%) and excessive drinking (41.67%) have moderate popularity. Also, there was no significant difference in resilience-based on gender, type of school, and school major. These studies provide an overview of schools of the importance of the availability of Counseling Guidance teachers in providing guidance services and resilience materials.
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Fox, Nicolle, Olivia Canella, and Jeffrey Wardell. "Medicinal versus recreational cannabis use among youth: A systematic review." In 2022 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Research Society on Marijuana. Research Society on Marijuana, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.26828/cannabis.2022.02.000.08.

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Background: Adolescents and young adults have high rates of cannabis use. Although a sizeable portion of youth report that they use cannabis for medicinal reasons (Wardell et al., 2020; Wardell, in press), most research on youth cannabis use tends to focus on recreational use. It is important to understand how youth who use cannabis for medicinal reasons differ from those who use for recreational reasons. We aimed to review the limited research comparing youth engaging in medicinal cannabis use to those engaging in recreational cannabis use. Methods: A systematic literature search of three databases (PsychInfo, PubMed, MEDLINE) was conducted to identify studies that compared adolescents and/or young adults who engage in medicinal cannabis to those who engage in recreational cannabis use. Studies that defined medicinal cannabis use either as self-reported use of cannabis for therapeutic reasons or as obtaining authorization/prescription for medical cannabis from a healthcare provider were included. Only quantitative research studies published in a peer-reviewed journal were included. After conducting the initial search and removing duplicates, 748 abstracts were reviewed independently by two researchers. Any discrepancies were resolved by consensus in consultation with a third researcher. Results: A total of 13 articles met inclusion criteria. Outcome variables reported in the literature included cannabis use (frequency and amount), cannabis-related problems, use of other substances including illicit drug use or prescription medication misuse, and health-related variables such as mental health symptoms or physical pain. Overall, the literature suggests that youth who use cannabis medicinally are more likely to use greater amounts of cannabis, to use more frequently, and to use a variety of different forms of cannabis, relative to youth who use cannabis recreationally. Further, several studies reported that medicinal cannabis use among youth was associated with problems related to cannabis use, such as the risk for cannabis use disorder and problematic behaviour (e.g., driving under the influence). Several studies also found that medicinal (vs. recreational) cannabis use was related to poorer mental or physical health, although a couple of studies did not support this finding. However, the results were mixed regarding the associations between medicinal cannabis use and the likelihood of using other drugs. Conclusion: There is evidence that using cannabis for medicinal reasons is associated with greater cannabis consumption, cannabis-related problems, and negative health-related correlates among youth. Although there was some consistency in findings across studies, the limited number of studies make it difficult to draw firm conclusions. Causal inferences are difficult to make owing to the frequent reliance on cross-sectional designs. The findings are further complicated by the heterogeneous definition of medicinal cannabis use (i.e., self-report vs. medically authorized). Given that many young people engage in both medicinal and recreational cannabis use, it is difficult to fully disentangle the differences. Additional research is needed for a complete understanding of the unique outcomes associated with medical cannabis use among youth.
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Stevens, Robin, Stephen Bonett, Kahaari Kenyatta, Deepti Chittamuru, and Amy Bleakley. "Sex, Drugs, and Alcohol in the Digital Neighborhood: A multi-method analysis of online discourse amongst Black and Hispanic Youth." In Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.24251/hicss.2019.261.

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Jackson, Eric, and Orlando Mardner. "COMMUNITY SAFETY AND ITS INFLUENCE ON YOUTH INVOLVEMENT IN CRIME ACROSS THE CARICOM." In SECURITY HORIZONS. Faculty of Security- Skopje, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.20544/icp.2.4.21.p19.

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In the Caribbean countries, the number of youths engaged in criminal activities has been steadily increasing. The sale of illegal weapons, the international drug trade, money laundering, transnational organized crime, corruption, and cybercrime are all linked with high levels of crime and violence. The purpose of this study is to assess the extent of community protection in selected CARICOM countries, specifically Jamaica, St. Kitts and Nevis, Trinidad and Tobago, the Bahamas, Puerto Rico, and the Dominican Republic, as well as its effect on youth criminal activity. The study will employ a qualitative design and evidence from the 2012 United Nations Caribbean Human Development Report. Several surveys have shown that youth are the main victims and perpetrators of violence and crime in the Caribbean region. In 2012, young people aged 17 to 29 committed eighty percent of all prosecuted offences. Similarly, teenagers between the ages of 18 and 30 were the most common victims of violent crime. Evidence also shows a correlation between community safety and perceived vulnerability to youth violence and crime. Finally, despite its environment and distinguishing characteristics, community safety influences exposure to crime, social support, perceptions, and mental health, as well as the well-being of young people. Keywords: Community safety, Crime and violence, Delinquency
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Plotkina, L. N. "RISK FACTORS FOR YOUTH DRUG ADDICTION." In Безопасность жизнедеятельности: современные вызовы, наука, образование, практика. Южно-Сахалинск: Сахалинский государственный университет, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.52606/9785888116135_70.

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Pranawa, Sigit, Sri Yuliani, Thomas Aquinas Gutama, and Rahesli Humsona. "Understanding the Factors Causing Drug Abuse to Nurture Drug-Free Youth." In Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Social Transformation, Community and Sustainable Development (ICSTCSD 2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icstcsd-19.2020.13.

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Jee, Young-Ju. "Predictors of Youth Drug Use; using the 2014 Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey." In Health Care and Nursing 2015. Science & Engineering Research Support soCiety, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/astl.2015.88.01.

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Mhlanga, Ephraim. "Supporting Educational Access and Resilience through Digitization of Curriculum." In Tenth Pan-Commonwealth Forum on Open Learning. Commonwealth of Learning, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56059/pcf10.4141.

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One of the main challenges faced in developing countries is that many children and youths are not in any form of education, employment or training. Unlike the developed world, these countries have young populations and are characterized by relatively high population growth rates. It is practically not feasible to accommodate the increasing number of children and youth in existing educational institutions, using the traditional methods of classroom education. There is the risk of keeping more children and youth out of education and by so doing, exposing them to all forms of social problems like alcohol and drug abuse. Unfortunately, even those learners that find themselves in school sometimes hardly realise significant educational achievements. This is mainly because many schools have crumbling infrastructure, overcrowded classrooms and poor educational outcomes. // The problem of poor educational outcomes in developing countries is exacerbated by occasional natural disasters like tsunamis, volcanic eruptions and pandemic outbreaks. As was witnessed with the Covid-19 pandemic, these disasters not only constrain the smooth-running of education systems, they also make educational provision more expensive. This further pushes more children out of school. It is clear from experience that education institutions need to build systems that provide more access at affordable cost and that are more resilient to the myriad of challenges that are posed by nature. The advent of technology provides a window of hope in this regard. Use of educational technology allows more people to participate in education, provides greater flexibility, and has immense potential to enhance the quality of education. This paper is a reflection of the contribution COL is making in supporting digitisation of the curriculum at the schooling level as a way of addressing the challenges of access, quality and resilience. The paper highlights the initiatives that were implemented, the methodology that has been used to collect data from various countries where COL supported technology enhanced learning, achievements that were made and challenges that were encountered. It also highlights emerging results of these interventions and surfaces their potential impact.
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Reports on the topic "Drugs and youth"

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Glover, Carlos R. The War on Drugs: Measuring the Effectiveness of National Guard Efforts in Preventing Drug use Among America's Youth. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada326389.

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Sharp, Erin. Too much free time: Coos County Youth who are least involved in out-of-school activities are most likely to use drugs and alcohol. University of New Hampshire Libraries, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.34051/p/2020.101.

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Merino, Diane, Arnaud Fernandez, Alexandre Gérard, Nouha Ben Othman, Fanny Rocher, Florence Askenazy, Céline Verstuyft, Milou-Daniel Drici, and Susanne Thümmler. Protocol: Adverse Drug Reactions of Olanzapine, Clozapine and Loxapine in Children and Youth: A Systematic Pharmacogenetic Review. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, May 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.5.0025.

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Review question / Objective: In children and youth treated with olanzapine, clozapine, or loxapine and having undergone genotyping, which are the pharmacogenetic variants underlying the antipsychotics' adverse drug reactions and efficacy? What are the most frequently investigated adverse drug reactions and variants ? What is described about the specific effect of CYP1A2 variants ? Therefore, we aimed to review the pharmacogenetic variants underlying olanzapine, clozapine and loxapine ADRs and/or efficacy, in children and youth having undergone genotyping. Then, assessed the most frequently investigated ADRs and genetic polymorphisms in this population. Finally, we investigated the specific effect of CYP1A2 variants in the occurrence of ADRs and/or lack of therapeutic effect. Condition being studied: This review focuses on children, adolescents and youth treated with antipsychotics (olanzapine, clozapine, loxapine) and experienced adverse drug reactions.
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García-Ponce, Omar, and Isabel Laterzo. The legacy of Mexico's Drug War on youth political attitudes. UNU-WIDER, July 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.35188/unu-wider/2023/404-5.

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DePaoli, Jennifer, and Jennifer McCombs. Safe Schools, Thriving Students. Learning Policy Institute, August 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54300/701.445.

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A rise in the number of school shootings over time has driven increasing attention to school safety. However, school shootings are not the only physical safety threat students may encounter at school. Other types of violence include sexual assault, robbery, physical attack or fights, and threats of physical attack (with or without a weapon). In addition to immediate physical harms, school violence can have long-lasting effects that undermine students’ engagement and mental health. It can also increase drug use and risk of suicide. Although there is widespread agreement that all children and youth deserve a safe and healthy school environment, there is significant debate about how best to promote student safety. This report summarizes what is known about the prevalence and effectiveness of strategies to improve student safety in schools. While strategies intended to increase physical security have shown limited or no success, strategies to build supportive school communities have shown greater success.
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Tabunov, I. A., T. N. Mikhalenko, L. D. Kuznetsova, A. V. Suetova, and M. A. Shilovskiy. METHODOLOGICAL RECOMMENDATIONS FOR WORKING WITH CHILDREN IN A SOCIALLY DANGEROUS SITUATION. Cherepovets State University, December 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/er0619.03122022.

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Statistics show that in recent years there has been an increase in the number of families falling into a socially dangerous situation. According to statistics provided by the departments for juvenile affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia in Cherepovets, the number of crimes in 2021 decreased by only 2.1% compared to 2020. This was influenced by objective factors, in particular the low standard of living, "chronic" unemployment, alcohol abuse, drug use. Having embarked on such a path, the family degrades socially and morally, condemning children to the same existence. It is not surprising that children leave home, spend most of their time on the street, thereby replenishing antisocial groups. Thus, we can say that the current system of working with children of the SOP is not effective enough, since there is no clear algorithm for working with children in a socially dangerous situation. Therefore, methodological recommendations for working with children were developed by the SOP, which includes a telephone communication script for employees of the youth center, as well as a clear and understandable algorithm for working with children in a socially dangerous situation. These guidelines for working with children of SOP are clear and easy to use, and most importantly, they do not require special psychological knowledge, skills and abilities.
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Peterson, Bradley S., Joey Trampush, Margaret Maglione, Maria Bolshakova, Morah Brown, Mary Rozelle, Aneesa Motala, et al. ADHD Diagnosis and Treatment in Children and Adolescents. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), March 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepccer267.

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Objective. The systematic review assessed evidence on the diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adolescents to inform a planned update of the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) guidelines. Data sources. We searched PubMed®, Embase®, PsycINFO®, ERIC, clinicaltrials.gov, and prior reviews for primary studies published since 1980. The report includes studies published to June 15, 2023. Review methods. The review followed a detailed protocol and was supported by a Technical Expert Panel. Citation screening was facilitated by machine learning; two independent reviewers screened full text citations for eligibility. We abstracted data using software designed for systematic reviews. Risk of bias assessments focused on key sources of bias for diagnostic and intervention studies. We conducted strength of evidence (SoE) and applicability assessments for key outcomes. The protocol for the review has been registered in PROSPERO (CRD42022312656). Results. Searches identified 23,139 citations, and 7,534 were obtained as full text. We included 550 studies reported in 1,097 publications (231 studies addressed diagnosis, 312 studies addressed treatment, and 10 studies addressed monitoring). Diagnostic studies reported on the diagnostic performance of numerous parental ratings, teacher rating scales, teen/child self-reports, clinician tools, neuropsychological tests, EEG approaches, imaging, and biomarkers. Multiple approaches showed promising diagnostic performance (e.g., using parental rating scales), although estimates of performance varied considerably across studies and the SoE was generally low. Few studies reported estimates for children under the age of 7. Treatment studies evaluated combined pharmacological and behavior approaches, medication approved by the Food and Drug Administration, other pharmacologic treatment, psychological/behavioral approaches, cognitive training, neurofeedback, neurostimulation, physical exercise, nutrition and supplements, integrative medicine, parent support, school interventions, and provider or model-of-care interventions. Medication treatment was associated with improved broadband scale scores and ADHD symptoms (high SoE) as well as function (moderate SoE), but also appetite suppression and adverse events (high SoE). Psychosocial interventions also showed improvement in ADHD symptoms based on moderate SoE. Few studies have evaluated combinations of pharmacological and youth-directed psychosocial interventions, and we did not find combinations that were systematically superior to monotherapy (low SoE). Published monitoring approaches for ADHD were limited and the SoE is insufficient. Conclusion. Many diagnostic tools are available to aid the diagnosis of ADHD, but few monitoring strategies have been studied. Medication therapies remain important treatment options, although with a risk of side effects, as the evidence base for psychosocial therapies strengthens and other nondrug treatment approaches emerge.
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National report 2009-2019 - Rural NEET in Hungary. OST Action CA 18213: Rural NEET Youth Network: Modeling the risks underlying rural NEETs social exclusion, December 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.15847/cisrnyn.nrhu.2020.12.

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In Hungary, NEET Youth are faced with many problems: social exclusion; lack of opportunities (e.g., education, health, infrastructure, public transport, labour market conditions); low so-cio-economic status; and, a lack of relationships outside the enclosed settlements. In Hungary, the most frequent risk factors are: a socio-economically disadvantageous envi-ronment; low levels of education and schooling problems; lack of proper housing; financial problems; learning difficulties; dissatisfaction with the school; socio-emotional disorders; delinquency; health problems; homelessness; and, drug or alcohol abuse. NEET Youth are fa-cing with this multi-dimensional difficulties, regional disparities and a lack of proper services.The general employment statistics have been improving in Hungary since 2010. The emplo-yment rate of the 15-39-year-old population has increased from 53.0% to 62.5% between 2009 - 2019. The employment rate improved in every type of settlement/area. The improve-ment can be attributed to the community work in the marginalised regions micro-regions and settlements. The NEET rate shows a considerable improvement of nearly 40% between 2009 and 2019 in the urban environment for all age groups. A slight improvement can be detected in the towns and urban environment, which amounts to 25% for all age groups between 2009 and 2019. However special services and targeted programmes are required to make a diffe-rence for NEET Youth.
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Focus on male youths in addressing alcohol and drug abuse risk in the context of HIV prevention among young people. Population Council, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh3.1032.

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