Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Druze'
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Radwan, Chad Kassem. "Assessing Druze identity and strategies for preserving Druze heritage in North America." [Tampa, Fla] : University of South Florida, 2009. http://purl.fcla.edu/usf/dc/et/SFE0003217.
Full textKassem, Lina M. "The construction of Druze ethnicity Druze in Israel between state policy and Palestinian Arab nationalism /." Cincinnati, Ohio : University of Cincinnati, 2005. http://www.ohiolink.edu/etd/view.cgi?acc%5Fnum=ucin1109293766.
Full textKASSEM, LINA M. "THE CONSTRUCTION OF DRUZE ETHNICITY: DRUZE IN ISRAEL BETWEEN STATE POLICY AND PALESTINIAN ARAB NATIONALISM." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1109293766.
Full textParsons, Laila. "The Druze in the Arab-Israeli conflict, 1947-1949." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.282162.
Full textHalawi, Wissam. "Le druzisme au IXe/XVe siècle : entre hagiographie sayyidienne et réalités sociales." Thesis, Paris 1, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA01H012.
Full textTraditional historiography considers that Druzism – understood as the religious doctrine of tawḥīd specific to the Druzes – had its heyday in the 9th/15th century through teaching and spiritual guidance from al-Sayyid (d. 884/1479). The present study aims to analyse this construction of a mythical figure of a great saint as well as that of a narrative scarcely rooted in the local social realities. Such a revision was made possible by double-renewal: a critical reading of the sources and the enrichment of the corpus with unpublished Druze manuscripts. Confronting Sayyidian hagiographies to local chronicles allows us to distinguish between the Vitae of the saint and the historical character of al-Sayyid, and thus to study his vision, action, and authority in the Syrian regions of the Ġarb and Šūf. The Druze law treaties also give valuable information on the new organisation implemented by his followers after his death as well as the functioning of Druze communities at the local level. Finally, the articulation of the religious power of initiates with the political power of the Ḥusaynid emirs from the Banū Buḥtur, reveals the forms of legitimation which then appear
Radwan, Chad Kassem. "The Sweet Burden: Constructing and Contesting Druze Heritage and Identity in Lebanon." Scholar Commons, 2016. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/6132.
Full textBennett, Marjorie Anne 1963. "Reincarnation, marriage, and memory: Negotiating sectarian identity among the Druze of Syria." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/283987.
Full textBen-Simon, Yehuda. "Regional colleges in higher education in Israel : the ethnic dimension: a case study of Western Galilee College." Thesis, Anglia Ruskin University, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.367333.
Full textKhnifess, Amir. "Israel and the Druze political action : between politics of loyalty and politics of violence." Thesis, SOAS, University of London, 2015. http://eprints.soas.ac.uk/22832/.
Full textBeaini, Nancy Scarlette. "Something old, something new : marriage customs among the Druze in the Shouf Mountains of Lebanon." PDXScholar, 1989. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/3873.
Full textBouhassoun, Waed. "Chants et lamentations dans les rituels funéraires chez les Druzes du sud de la Syrie : une approche ethnomusicologique." Thesis, Paris 10, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020PA100140.
Full textThis thesis deals with the female vocal expressions of lamentation during the funeral rituals of the Druze of southern Syria. In it, I describe the leading role taken in conventional ritual by women who, through their music and vocals, dramatize the expression of grief and give a collective meaning, on behalf of society as a whole, to death. I consider the circumstances of death, the spaces mobilized, the perception of time, the various types of rituals according to the status of the deceased (ordinary citizen, shaykh, martyr), and, by way of comparison, other life-cycle rituals (birth, marriage). I have a particular interest in describing and analyzing the role of sound and music (the only means of expression of a collective memory of the deceased), and thus the oral dialogue between the living and the dead, sound intensity, poly- music and poly-vocality. Furthermore, because of the fundamental Druze belief in reincarnation, creating a continuity between death and future birth, we understand the importance of melodized laments and funeral songs which facilitate this future rebirth by allowing an effective separation of soul from body. In the case of a young martyr’s funeral (since 2011) it is rather the men who take charge of the poetic, sung and danced expressions (the jawfiyya), because a complicated solidarity with the Syrian state comes into play and adds a public dimension. Thus, oral and musical expressions in funeral rituals enable the community to forge new links within and outside the community by bringing together the living and the dead, and by determining the roles of men and women
Abū, Zakī Nādīn. "Introduction aux épîtres de la sagesse : l'ésotérisme druze à la lumière de la doctrine de Çankara /." Paris ; Budapest ; Kinshasa [etc.] : l'Harmattan, 2006. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb409277420.
Full textBibliogr. p. 211-214. Glossaire. Index.
Dib, Simon. "La pensée gnostique dans la religion Druze : les Lettres de la Sagesse (69, 70 et 71)." Thesis, Paris, EPHE, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016EPHE5062.
Full textDruzism is a philosophico-religious movement which may be considered primarily as a doctrine but with a religious appearance, a systematic and philosophical thinking, with some reference to Gnosticism in the history of Islam. Its adherents live in a community of hermits, its wisemen (šeiẖs) retire in seclusion (ẖalwāt) by isolating themselves like mystics, as they deliver themselves to living in a spiritual retreat, without any religious practice ; they refer to no previous religious traditions even among the monotheistic ones, whether in reference to their sacred writings or religious practice. The Druze adheres to a tradition and a code of ethics and behaviour, as well as to culinary prohibitions. Druzism itself however, was born in the heart of Ismailism, while establishing an intellectual and a spiritual link with both ancient philosophies and neoplatonism, all the while assimilating various element of mid and far-eastern religions, mixed with Greek and Hellenistic ideas. Can we therefore speak of the Druze as if forming a sect of Islam? Can we even speak of a religion where in fact there is no trace of religiosity or religious practice either expressed or lived? Is it possible that we are facing theosophy where the link between the members of the community is certainly not founded on a philosophy? How can one qualify this phenomenon of a community where the main tenet is that of a faith which is not expressed in a religious manner, and a held doctrine the contents of which are not revealed, to which its members adhere, not knowing it fully unless once initiated? In summary, who are the Druzes, and what is Druzism? Is there a link between its doctrine and that of Gnosticism?
Maleprade, Philippe de. "Analyse de texture : application, sur les images SIR-A, à l'étude du volcanisme récent du Djebel Druze (Syrie)." Paris 11, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA112198.
Full textA comparative study of different Texture Analysis methods bas been realized on SIR-A images, and led to automatic classification by bath supervised and non-supervised algorithms. Texture Analysis is a privileged tool for Automatic interpretation of RADAR images. The region investigated is a desertic area in Syria, where our results reveal texture differences which may correspond, for example, to successive lava flows
Maleprade, Philippe de. "Analyse de texture application, sur les images SIR-A, à l'étude du volcanisme récent du Djebel druze (Syrie)." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1986. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37599380j.
Full textNATOUR, MIRAS. "Social identity conflict in Druzes living in Carmel and Golan." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/103047.
Full textAmes, Christopher. "Hominin occupation and landscape evolution during the Middle and Late Pleistocene at the Druze Marsh site in northeast Jordan." Thesis, McGill University, 2014. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=121317.
Full textSitué dans nord-est de la Jordanie, le Marais Druze est une région marécageuse alimentée par une source complètement asséchée depuis les années 1980 à cause de pompages excessifs qui ont abaissé sa nappe phréatique. Afin de reconstruire l'évolution du paysage depuis le Pléistocène moyen jusqu'à aujourd'hui et d'établir la nature des liens entre la présence des hominidés et des changements environnementaux dans la région, la présente étude combine les analyses stratigraphiques et sédimentologiques de sept sondages géologiques et d'une fouille effectuée dans le lit du marais, l'analyse d'artéfacts archéologiques et la datation radiométrique des dépôts archéologiques. Les résultats de ces analyses indiquent que les hominidés occupèrent à plusieurs reprises et d'une manière soutenue le marécage entre la fin du Paléolithique inférieur et l'Épipaléolithique, pendant des intervalles climatiques arides durant lesquelles l'étendue du marais était considérablement réduite. Ces données se complémentent pour suggérer que le marais ait servi de zone de refuge pour les hominidés quand les conditions climatiques se détérioraient dans la région. En ce qui concerne la continuité des populations régionales et leurs extinctions localisées, les résultats de cette étude impliquent notament que les populations préhistoriques occupaient le marais quand le climat était moins clément et l'abandonnait quand le climat s'améliorait et que le basin se remplissait, devenant parfois un lac peu profond qui les repoussait le long des rivières qui se déversent dans le bassin. Étant donné leur situation à l'extrémité nord d'une chaîne de paléolacs reliant le Corridor Levantin à l'ouest et le centre de la Péninsule Arabique au sud-est, ces rivières entourant le marais pourraient ainsi avoir fourni une route intérieure additionnelle pour les migrations humaines entre l'Afrique, l'Eurasie et l'Arabie pendant les périodes humides du Pléistocène. La juste importance du Marais Druze, d'autres paléolacs et des déserts dans le contexte de l'histoire des populations humaines du Pléistocène moyen et supérieur du Proche-Orient reste néanmoins à être étoffée par de futures études paléoenvironnementales et archéologiques plus poussées.
Mahasen, Suhaila Andere. "Desenraizamento cultural e religioso e suas repercussões psíquicas em drusos inseridos na cultura brasileira." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2009. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/15802.
Full textThis work aims to research the psychological effects on a person placed in a situation of cultural-religious rootlessness. People who had this type of experience, have a kind of an illness of self that was promoted by the situation of rootless. For the realization of this work I interviewed five druzes in situations of rootlessness. The analysis of the interviews was done through the psychoanalytical references. This thesis aims to contribute to the discussion of the issue of rootlessness, a very common problem in the contemporary world, to better understand this type of problem for subsequent clinical management of this type of situation
O presente trabalho tem como objetivo a investigação das repercussões psíquicas de drusos em situação de desenraizamento cultural e religioso. Pessoas que passaram por tal experiência nos mostram que o desenraizamento promove um adoecimento do self. Para a realização desse trabalho entrevistei cinco drusos em situações de desenraizamento. A análise das entrevistas foi feita por meio do referencial psicanalítico. Esta dissertação pretende contribuir para a discussão da questão do desenraizamento, problema bastante frequente no mundo contemporâneo, a fim de melhor compreender esse tipo de problemática para posterior manejo clínico desse tipo de situação
Chaaya, Saïd. "Dialogues interreligieux, débats intellectuels et franc-maçonnerie dans la province ottomane de Syrie du milieu du XIXe siècle aux années 1920." Thesis, Paris, EPHE, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015EPHE5021.
Full textFreemasonry appears to be in the second half of the 19th and early 20th centuries, an essential part of the cultural development of Bilâd al-Shâm. Its members were involved in the intellectual movement revival "Nahda", which itself has been able to take advantage of the new political era of the Ottoman Empire opened by the Tanzimat. Religious conflicts continued to wave a confessional society. The Freemasons led it in the path of progress, modernity and secularism. In the 1st part of the thesis, we present Freemasonry in its concrete reality in Beirut and Mount Lebanon, through two lodges, Palestine and Le Liban, but also in its spiritual dimension. The integration and the Arabization process is emphasized by Freemasonry through the use of the ritual, and in the role that Freemasons played in the constitution of the Syrian Scientific Society in Beirut. A personality of rare diplomacy and knowledge, Emir Muhammad Arslan, Freemason and reformer, is presented as an example of an Arab intellectual. The 2nd part shows the fruitless dialogue between the Freemasons and the Jesuits in Ottoman Syria. The case of the Wandering Jew is an emblematic episode in the struggle for secularism led by Freemasons. Also we present the 1st manuscript written in Arabic in the Ottoman Empire by a Muslim scholar. The thesis uses various published testimonies of contemporaries, but is also based on manuscripts kept in public and private archives. Some of them, which have never been used so far, such as the oldest Masonic ritual in Arabic, provide a new light on the beginning of Freemasonry in Beirut and on its impact in the history of Ottoman Syria. The research concludes how Freemasonry at the heart of debates, was able to propose a new model of society that seems more meta-religious than non-religious or anti-religious. This is the new society, in which every human being is able to yearn for freedom and aspire to progress and modernity
Ghabar, Najla. "Lar Druzo Brasileiro: o Druzismo verde e amarelo." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2013. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/1896.
Full textCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
This research refers to the presence of the Druzism in Brazil, specificallly in the Lar Druzo Brasileiro de São Paulo , one of the representative institutions of the Druze community in the country. This work aims at knowing the history of this institution as well as identifying the elements which characterize it as a reference in the formation of Druze s identity in Brazil. This work has been divided in three chapter. In the first one entitled The Druzism , has been rescued the history of religion since its origins until nowadays. Subsequently, it is presented the elements of the organization, doctrine and practices that characterize this religious tradition. In the second chapter, entitled Lar Druzo Brasileiro, from past to present , it is rescued the history of this institution, as well as the actions that promote the practice of identity among peers in a Durze community. And finally, in the third chapter, entitled "O papel do Lar Druzo Brasileiro à luz dos depoimentos da própria comunidade" which discusses the role of the LDB in the Druze identity formating towards its members
Esta pesquisa se refere à presença do druzismo no Brasil, especificamente no Lar Druzo Brasileiro de São Paulo, uma das instituições representativas da comunidade druza no país. O objetivo deste trabalho é conhecer a história dessa instituição, bem como identificar os elementos que a caracterizam como uma comunidade-referência na formação da identidade druza no Brasil. Esta dissertação é composta por três capítulos. No primeiro capítulo "O Druzismo" é recuperada a história da religião, desde suas origens até assumir a forma como a conhecemos. Posteriormente, são apresentados os elementos da organização, da doutrina e das práticas que caracterizam essa tradição religiosa. No segundo capítulo "Lar Druzo Brasileiro, do passado ao presente , é feito um resgate da história dessa instituição, bem como das ações que promovem o exercício da identidade druza entre os pares da comunidade. Para finalizar, o terceiro capítulo "O papel do Lar Druzo Brasileiro à luz dos depoimentos da própria comunidade" discute o papel que o LDB ocupa na formatação da identidade druza para seus membros
Roner, Miriam. "Sammlung Matthias Drude (*1960): Bestandsverzeichnis." Sächsische Landesbibliothek - Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Dresden, 2019. https://slub.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A70978.
Full textVšetečková, Helena. "Vladimír Rula a ti druzí." Master's thesis, Akademie múzických umění v Praze.Filmová a televizní fakulta. Knihovna, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-251478.
Full textAbou, Chacra Iffat. "Les relations inter-druzes (libano-syro-israe͏̈liennes)." Paris 7, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA070047.
Full textThe study of the inter-druze relationships constitues a research on the nature of the links between the druze - which are a minority spread over three different countries of the middle east (Lebanon, Syria Israel). First we try to expose the foundations of the impenetrable druze doctrine, which is the basis of their culture and their society. Then we study and compare their social and political characteristics to show up their differences and their homogeneity. We note here that each group druze lives in a different state context : a confessional state in Lebanon, a sociealist state in Syria and a hebrew state in Israel. This study is trying to bring a tangible proof on the existence or the absence of the relationships and to define the different factors and conditions which favours their continuity or breakdown. Our study tries to be a reflexion on the consequences that consecrates the relationship between religion and politics as adopted by the minorities in the actual world
Jones, Andrew. "Quantum drude oscillators for accurate many-body intermolecular forces." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/4878.
Full textSteingart, Viktor. "Systém pro autonomní řízení modelu autíčka na závodní dráze." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta informačních technologií, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-417214.
Full textOLIVEIRA, Danielli Cândida de. "Estudo toxicológico e farmacológico da Vernonia brasiliana (L) Druce." Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 2007. https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/3537.
Full textVernonia brasiliana é um arbusto perene que varia entre 0,5 e 2,5m de altura conhecida popularmente por assa-peixe, hervea-préa ou tramanhém utilizada principalmente no tratamento de doenças do sistema respiratório e digestivo. Estudos científicos já comprovaram atividades antimalárica e antimicrobiana deste vegetal. O nosso trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a toxicidade aguda e as atividades farmacológicas (antiinflamatória e antineoplásica em roedores) das folhas da V. brasiliana. Foram realizados ensaios de toxicidade aguda, por via intraperitoneal, com notificação das alterações comportamentais resultantes da administração de cada dose. Os animais tratados apresentaram reações tóxicas, sendo as reações comportamentais excitatórias e estimulantes os efeitos mais pronunciados. Verificamos também efeitos depressores e a taxa de mortalidade cresceu progressivamente com o aumento da dose. Os dados histológicos demonstraram que todos os animais que receberam o EHE de V. brasiliana apresentaram fígado com algum grau de congestão vascular. O aparecimento de novos efeitos adversos após 24h da administração e a permanência de vários sintomas (72h) demonstraram que a droga possui reações cumulativas. De acordo com a DL50 obtida, o extrato de V. brasiliana pode ser considerado moderadamente tóxico quando administrado por via intraperitoneal. Na avaliação da atividade antiinflamatória utilizou-se o modelo de edema de pata induzido por carragenina em ratos, com administração do extrato por via intraperitoneal. Os resultados encontrados apresentaram indicativos de combate ao processo inflamatório numa ação tardia, que foi conferido a partir da 5ª hora após administração da maior dose estudada (150mg/Kg). Em relação a atividade antineoplásica frente as linhagens Sarcoma 180 e Carcinoma de Ehrlich, o extrato produziu significativa redução dos tumores, com 93,88% de inibição tumoral para os animais portadores do Sarcoma 180 (31,25mg/kg) e 86,70% para os portadores do Carcinoma de Ehrlich (62,5 mg/Kg). A análise histopatológica demonstrou que o extrato ocasionou um maior número de áreas necróticas, em ambas as linhagens. Ao analisarmos a especificidade tumor-hospedeiro de cada linhagem em relação às diferentes doses de V. brasiliana, observamos que o extrato apresentou efeito mais significante frente ao Sarcoma 180 do que sobre o Carcinoma de Ehrlich
Nazareno, Alison Gonçalves. "Conservação de Butia eriospatha (Martius ex Drude) Beccari (Arecaceae)." Florianópolis, 2013. http://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/101052.
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Butia eriospatha (Martius ex Drude) Beccari (Arecaceae) é uma palmeira nativa do Sul do Brasil que está sob grande pressão antrópica. A espécie encontra-se ameaçada de extinção devido à venda ilegal de plantas adultas nos mercados local e internacional, à exploração insustentável de seus frutos, à presença do gado nas áreas de ocorrência e, à degradação e redução de seu hábitat devido aos reflorestamentos com espécies exóticas. Informações sobre os níveis de diversidade genética, bem como o conhecimento da ecologia de B. eriospatha são fundamentais e devem ser utilizadas em planos de conservação. Neste contexto, o objetivo geral deste trabalho foi estabelecer estratégias de conservação a partir de informações genéticas e ecológicas de B. eriospatha. Com base em análises de DNA nuclear, utilizando-se nove marcadores microssatélites, o presente estudo avaliou o sistema reprodutivo, a diversidade e a estrutura genética de oito populações naturais de B. eriospatha (n=920) localizadas no Estado de Santa Catarina. Análise adicional em uma coleção de indivíduos de B. eriospatha (n=50) oriundos de tráfico ilegal, localizados em residências na cidade de Florianópolis/SC, foi realizada com o intuito de comparar os níveis de diversidade genética com os observados nas populações naturais. Além das análises genéticas, aspectos ecológicos como fenologia, demografia, herbivoria e predação foram também analisados em algumas das populações de B. eriospatha. Análises do sistema reprodutivo indicaram que B. eriospatha é uma espécie que se reproduz, preferencialmente, por cruzamentos (t ?m=0,96). A espécie é auto-compatível e a reprodução pode ocorrer por geitonogamia, indicando a capacidade de populações ou mesmo de indivíduos isolados sobreviver e persisitir. Os níveis de diversidade genética foram intermediários e variaram entre as populações de B. eriosptaha (HE=0,40-0,53; HO=0,22-0,51, AR=2,67-3,67). A presença de alelos raros e privativos foram observados na maioria das populações estudadas. A divergência genética entre as populações foi elevada e significativa (FST=0,16-0,25, p<0,005), indicando existirem diferenças genéticas importantes entre as populações ao longo do Estado. A presença de alelos raros e privativos e a diferenciação genética entre as populações de B. eriospatha atestam a necessidade de conservação in situ da variabilidade genética que ainda existe. Quando comparados, os níveis de diversidade genética foram maiores nos indivíduos que foram ilegalmente comercializados (HE=0,62, AR=5,11). A presença de alelos privativos e os índices de diversidade genética observados na coleção de indivíduos em Florianópolis indicam alto potencial para a coleta de sementes e uso de mudas em projetos de restauração e enriquecimento das populações naturais de B. eriospatha. Além disto, baseado em análises Bayesianas, a maior parte dos indivíduos que foram ilegalmente comercializados e plantados em Florianópolis tiveram diferente origens. Em relação a fenologia reprodutiva, a espécie floresce entre outubro e março, frutificando entre novembro e julho. No entanto, a floração e a frutificação foi sazonal entre eventos reprodutivos. As populações de B. eriospatha, exceto uma, apresentaram estrutura demográfica bimodal, constituída por plantas adultas e plântulas. Altas taxas de herbivoria foram registradas, indicando que a estrutura demográfica observada é resultado da ação do gado sobre o componente regenerante. Isto é corroborado pela ocorrência de outros estádios ontogenéticos em uma população onde o gado não está presente. Todos esses resultados, somados ao uso insustentável dos frutos e da alta taxa de predação de sementes, refletem o grau de ameaça em que se encontram as populações de B. eriospatha. Além da relevância de se considerar várias populações em ações de conservação da espécie, mapear e monitorar as populações remanescentes, combater o comércio ilegal e impedir a entrada do gado nas populações de B. eriospatha são ações imprescindíveis para evitar que, de fato, a espécie seja perdida.
Butia eriospatha (Martius ex Drude) Beccari (Arecaceae), a palm species native to southern Brazil, is under severe pressure due to anthropogenic factors. The species is threatened with extinction because of the illegal sale of adult plants in local and international markets, unsustainable exploitation of its fruit, livestock grazing in its habitat, and the reduction and degradation of its habitat due to reforestation with exotic species. Information on the genetic diversity levels, as well as ecological knowledge of B. eriospatha, are fundamental and an essential part of conservation planning for this species. Thus, the aim of this study was to establish conservation strategies from genetic and ecological information of B. eriospatha. Based on nuclear DNA analyzes using nine microsatellite markers, the present study evaluates the reproductive system, genetic diversity and structure of eight natural populations of B. eriospatha (n = 920) located in the state of Santa Catarina, Brazil. An additional analysis of a sample of illegally-trafficked B. eriospatha (n = 50) individuals, located in residences of the city of Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, was performed in order to compare levels of genetic diversity with those observed in natural populations. Along with genetic analysis, ecological information, such as phenology, demography, herbivory and predation, were also analyzed in four of the sample populations. Analysis of the reproductive system indicates that B. eriospatha is a species that reproduces primarily through out-crossing (t ?m=0.96). However, the species is self-compatible and reproduction can occur through geitonogamy, indicating the ability of populations, or even isolated individuals, to survive and persist. The levels of genetic diversity found in this study were intermediate and ranged between populations of B. eriosptaha (HE=0.40-0.53; HO=0.22-0.51, AR=2.67-3.67). Rare alleles were observed in most of the studied populations and genetic divergence among populations was high and significant (FST=0.16-0.25, p<0.005), indicating important genetic differences between populations. The presence of rare alleles and genetic differentiation among populations of B. eriospatha attests to the need for in situ conservation of the genetic variability that remains. When compared with the natural populations, the levels of genetic diversity were greater in the individuals that were illegally marketed (HE=0.62, AR=5.11). The presence of rare alleles and high rates of genetic diversity observed in the sample from Florianópolis indicates a high potential for seed collection and the use of seedlings in restoration projects and enrichment of natural populations of B. eriospatha. Moreover, based on Bayesian analysis, the illegally-purchased individuals planted in Florianópolis come from a variety of source populations. Regarding reproductive phenology, the species blooms between October and March, and fruiting occurs from November to July. However, flowering and fruiting were seasonal between observed reproductive events. All the studied natural populations of B. eriospatha, except one, showed a bimodal population structure, consisting of mature plants and seedlings. High rates of herbivory were recorded, indicating that the observed demographic structure is mainly the result of cattle grazing on the regeneration. This conclusion is supported by the occurrence of various ontogenic stages in a population where cattle are not present. Along with the unsustainable use of the fruit and high rates of seed predation, the results discussed herein reflect the level of risk facing B. eriospatha populations. Besides the necessary conservation of the species in a variety of populations, it is important to consider activities that will help prevent the loss of this species, such as mapping and monitoring the remaining populations, combating illegal trade, and preventing cattle grazing in B. eriospatha habitats.
Punčochář, Marek. "Výpočet dynamických sil na proudovodné dráze jističe 160 A." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-220917.
Full textNesch, Beatrice. "Epizootiologische, klinische und immunologische Merkmale einer experimentell erzeugten Druse-Epizootie." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 1996. http://www.diss.fu-berlin.de/1998/73/index.html.
Full text梁慶祥 and Hing-cheung Leung. "Aspects of leaf litter decomposition in Kandelia candel (L.) Druce." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1986. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31207728.
Full textMasák, Tomáš. "Volají Češi draze? Analýza trhu služeb mobilních operátorů v ČR." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-150236.
Full textLeung, Hing-cheung. "Aspects of leaf litter decomposition in Kandelia candel (L.) Druce /." [Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong], 1986. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B12326082.
Full textTong, Yee-fun Pauline, and 唐懿芬. "Herbivory on the mangrove Kandelia candel (L.) druce in Hong Kong." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1998. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31221725.
Full textFrangié, Zeina. "Maronites et Druzes au Liban : de la communauté à la nationa." Paris, EHESS, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988EHES0020.
Full textThe study of two communities, the maronite and the druze communities in lebanon, takes essentially two points in consideration : the evolution of each community and the power evolution inside each community. The two communities have been studied since their appearancethey present three stages of evolution which correspond to three distinctive historical periods. The first stage is the stage a grouping which corresponds to the period of preservation. During this stage, each grouping shut on himself to survive and preserve his faith. The second stage is the stage of the religious community. It corresponds to the period of the construction of the lebanese emirate. This period extends during a century and a half and is followed by a period where the lebanese emirate begins its own disintegration, which will provoke the transformation of the religious communities into confessional communities, caracterized by the fact that religious membership will be used for political aims. It will provoke a demand for a communautary autonomy
Rayyan, Raed. "Rapports de parenté et de clientèle chez les druzes du Liban." Paris 8, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA080898.
Full textThe thesis is a study of patron-client relationships among the druzes. Two aristocratic families, the arslans and the joumblatts, continue to command the destiny of the druzes. These two families head two factions that include all the druze families. Patron-client relationships could be explained by four factors : sectarianism and its geographic, economic, political and ideological dimensions, foreign capitalism and the marginalization of the druzes; the religious ideology and the organization of the druze clerics; and finally the political system of the lebanese state which is also on patronclient relationships. The theoretical stand adopted in the thesis is the "neomarxist" approach. At this point i have defined the mode of production, social formation, the articulation and the dislocation of the economic, political and ideological instances in order to study the patron-client relationships among the druzes as dominant precapitalist instances determined in the last analysis by the economic under-development of the druze community
Frangié, Zeina. "Maronites et Druzes au Liban de la communauté à la nation /." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1989. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb376136766.
Full textTong, Yee-fun Pauline. "Herbivory on the mangrove Kandelia candel (L.) druce in Hong Kong /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1998. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B20668211.
Full textDakdouk, Amine. "Aspects psycho-socio-culturels de la réincarnation : présentation de 3 cas types." Montpellier 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995MON11059.
Full textRizk, Karam. "Le Mont-Liban au XIX° siècle, de l'Emirat au Mutasarrfīya : tenants et aboutissants du Grand-Liban /." Kaslik (Liban) : Université Saint-Esprit, 1994. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb410530680.
Full textBiʻaynī, Ḥasan Amīn. "Jabal al-ʻArab ṣafaḥāt min tārīkh al-Muwaḥḥidīn al-Durūz (1685-1927) /." Bayrūt : Manshūrāt ʻUwaydāt : Dār al-Nahār lil-Nashr, 1985. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/16108692.html.
Full textTitle on added t.p.: Pages memorables de l'histoire de druzes en Syrie et au Liban (1685-1927). Includes bibliographical references (p. 482-489) and index.
Zhang, Li. "FDTD Algorithm for Plasmonic Nanoparticles with Spatial Dispersion." The Ohio State University, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1452174003.
Full textScheeren, Christian. "On the correlation lengths and Drude weight of the anisotropic Heisenberg chain." [S.l. : s.n.], 2000. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=961532882.
Full textMoeferdt, Matthias. "Nonlocal and Nonlinear Properties of Plasmonic Nanostructures Within the Hydrodynamic Drude Model." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/18129.
Full textThis thesis deals with the nonlocal and nonlinear properties of plasmonic nanoparticles, as described by the hydrodynamic model. The hydrodynamic material model represents an extension of the Drude model that contains corrections to the descriptions of the electron plasma. After a thorough derivation of the material model, analytical discussions of nonlocality are presented for the example of a single cylinder. The frequency shifts in the scattering and absorption spectra are quantified and treated asymptotically. Furthermore, by applying a conformal map, the problem of a cylindrical dimer is solved in the electrostatic limit and the modes of the structure are determined. These investigations lay the foundations for numerical investigations which are performed employing the discontinuous Galerkin time domain method. The analytical knowledge of the modes, in conjunction with group theoretical considerations and numerical analysis, enables the formulation of rigorous selection rules for the excitation of modes by linear and nonlinear processes. In further numerical studies, the influence of nonlocality on the field enhancement in dimer structures and double-resonant behavior (a resonance is found at the frequency of the incoming light and at the second harmonic) are investigated.
Luz, Petterson Baptista da [UNESP]. "Germinação e aspectos morfológicos de sementes de Archontophoenix cunninghamii H. Wendl. & Drude (Arecaceae)." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/105106.
Full textCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
A palmeira real australiana (Archontophoenix cunninghamii H. Wendl. & Drude) é uma das palmeiras exóticas de maior utilização no paisagismo e nos últimos tempos tem despertado grande interesse também no cultivo para a produção de palmito, aumentando a procura por mudas. Embora seja uma palmeira de grande interesse ornamental e comercial, ainda pairam muitas dúvidas relacionadas à produção de mudas. Não há informações científicas sobre os padrões de teste de germinação, como temperatura, substrato, morfologia do diásporo e das plântulas e o comportamento das sementes submetidas ao armazenamento. Desta forma o objetivo deste trabalho foi estudar a germinação de sementes, bem como, a morfologia do diásporo (semente com o endocarpo aderido) e da plântula de A. cunninghamii. Para estudo do efeito da temperatura, foram avaliadas seis regimes de temperaturas (20ºC, 25ºC, 30ºC, 35ºC, 20-30ºC e 25-35ºC), utilizando como substrato vermiculita; o delineamento adotado foi inteiramente casualizado, com 4 repetições de 25 sementes. Para o estudo dos substratos, foram avaliados três substratos (areia, vermiculita e esfagno), na temperatura alternada de 25-35ºC; o delineamento adotado foi o inteiramente casualizado, com 7 repetições de 25 sementes. Para o estudo do efeito da embebição das sementes aproximadamente 1000 sementes foram colocadas para embeber em água destilada, a cada 1 dia uma amostra de 100 sementes era colocada para germinar, onde o período máximo de embebição foi de 7 dias. O experimento contou com 8 tratamentos: semeadura logo após a colheita e de 1 a 7 dias após onde foi utilizado 4 repetições de 25 sementes cada. Para o estudo do armazenamento o delineamento experimental utilizado foi o inteiramente casualizado; com 12 tratamentos (semeadura logo após a colheita e a cada 30 dias durante 11 meses) e 4 repetições de 25 sementes...
The Australian real palm (Archontophoenix cunninghamii H. Wendl. & Drude) has a major use in landscaping. Among producers because of its possibility as an alternative for the production of palm heart, which leads to an increase in the demand for its seedlings. This palm tree is of great ornamental and commercial interest, there are still many unknown aspects related to seedling production. There is no scientific information about the germination tests such as temperature, germination medium, seedling morphology or the seed behavior during storage. For the study of temperature effect, six temperatures regimes (20ºC, 25ºC, 30ºC, 35ºC, 20-30ºC and 25- 35ºC) were evaluated, using vermiculite as the germination medium. A completely randomized design with four replicates of 25 seeds each was adopted. Three germination media were analyzed (sand, vermiculite and sphagnum) at an alternate temperature of 25-35ºC. For the study of the germination medium, the design adopted was the completely randomized design with seven replicates of 25 seeds each. For the study of the effect of soaking of the seeds, a seedlot containing approximately 1000 seeds was kept in distilled water. Each day, a sample containing 100 seeds was set to germinate. The maximum period of soaking was of seven days, which means that the experiment had eight treatments: sowing right after the harvesting and from day 1 to day 7 after the harvesting, where four replicates of 25 seeds were used for each day. For the storage study, the experimental design used was the completely randomized design (12 periods of storage) with four repetitions of 25 seeds. The seeds were placed in impermeable packages (bags of transparent polyethylene) and were stored in a refrigerated chamber. The storage lasted for 11 months and at every 30 days, samples containing 140 seeds were taken out. From these 140 seeds, 100 were taken... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
Luz, Petterson Baptista da. "Germinação e aspectos morfológicos de sementes de Archontophoenix cunninghamii H. Wendl. & Drude (Arecaceae) /." Jaboticabal : [s.n.], 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/105106.
Full textBanca: Roberto Jun Takane
Banca: Claudia Fabrino Machado Mattiuz
Banca: Armando Reis Tavares
Banca: Paulo Roberto Corrêa Landgraf
Resumo: A palmeira real australiana (Archontophoenix cunninghamii H. Wendl. & Drude) é uma das palmeiras exóticas de maior utilização no paisagismo e nos últimos tempos tem despertado grande interesse também no cultivo para a produção de palmito, aumentando a procura por mudas. Embora seja uma palmeira de grande interesse ornamental e comercial, ainda pairam muitas dúvidas relacionadas à produção de mudas. Não há informações científicas sobre os padrões de teste de germinação, como temperatura, substrato, morfologia do diásporo e das plântulas e o comportamento das sementes submetidas ao armazenamento. Desta forma o objetivo deste trabalho foi estudar a germinação de sementes, bem como, a morfologia do diásporo (semente com o endocarpo aderido) e da plântula de A. cunninghamii. Para estudo do efeito da temperatura, foram avaliadas seis regimes de temperaturas (20ºC, 25ºC, 30ºC, 35ºC, 20-30ºC e 25-35ºC), utilizando como substrato vermiculita; o delineamento adotado foi inteiramente casualizado, com 4 repetições de 25 sementes. Para o estudo dos substratos, foram avaliados três substratos (areia, vermiculita e esfagno), na temperatura alternada de 25-35ºC; o delineamento adotado foi o inteiramente casualizado, com 7 repetições de 25 sementes. Para o estudo do efeito da embebição das sementes aproximadamente 1000 sementes foram colocadas para embeber em água destilada, a cada 1 dia uma amostra de 100 sementes era colocada para germinar, onde o período máximo de embebição foi de 7 dias. O experimento contou com 8 tratamentos: semeadura logo após a colheita e de 1 a 7 dias após onde foi utilizado 4 repetições de 25 sementes cada. Para o estudo do armazenamento o delineamento experimental utilizado foi o inteiramente casualizado; com 12 tratamentos (semeadura logo após a colheita e a cada 30 dias durante 11 meses) e 4 repetições de 25 sementes... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo)
Abstract: The Australian real palm (Archontophoenix cunninghamii H. Wendl. & Drude) has a major use in landscaping. Among producers because of its possibility as an alternative for the production of palm heart, which leads to an increase in the demand for its seedlings. This palm tree is of great ornamental and commercial interest, there are still many unknown aspects related to seedling production. There is no scientific information about the germination tests such as temperature, germination medium, seedling morphology or the seed behavior during storage. For the study of temperature effect, six temperatures regimes (20ºC, 25ºC, 30ºC, 35ºC, 20-30ºC and 25- 35ºC) were evaluated, using vermiculite as the germination medium. A completely randomized design with four replicates of 25 seeds each was adopted. Three germination media were analyzed (sand, vermiculite and sphagnum) at an alternate temperature of 25-35ºC. For the study of the germination medium, the design adopted was the completely randomized design with seven replicates of 25 seeds each. For the study of the effect of soaking of the seeds, a seedlot containing approximately 1000 seeds was kept in distilled water. Each day, a sample containing 100 seeds was set to germinate. The maximum period of soaking was of seven days, which means that the experiment had eight treatments: sowing right after the harvesting and from day 1 to day 7 after the harvesting, where four replicates of 25 seeds were used for each day. For the storage study, the experimental design used was the completely randomized design (12 periods of storage) with four repetitions of 25 seeds. The seeds were placed in impermeable packages (bags of transparent polyethylene) and were stored in a refrigerated chamber. The storage lasted for 11 months and at every 30 days, samples containing 140 seeds were taken out. From these 140 seeds, 100 were taken... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
Doutor
FILIZOLA, Lucia Roberta de Souza. "Estudo Farmacognóstico de Vernonia brasiliana (L.) Druce (Asteraceae) e determinação de sua Atividade Biológica." Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 2003. https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/3400.
Full textVernonia brasiliana (L.) Druce Asteraceae, é um arbusto comumente encontrado em áreas ruderais do grande Recife e restos da Mata Atlântica do estado de Pernambuco, sendo vulgarmente conhecida como Tramanhem , guardando parentesco com inúmeros Assa-Peixes do gênero Vernonia. De longa data suas folhas são empregadas na medicina popular, para inibir o reumatismo inflamatório, cólicas hepáticas e em casos de hemorragia. O presente trabalho esboça um estudo farmacognóstico com as folhas do vegetal, onde os aspectos Farmacobotânicos e Farmacoquímicos são aprofundados, fornecendo subsídios à caracterização da matéria prima e correlação com atividade antimicrobiana encontrada frente às bactérias Gram positivas, Micrococcus flavus e Staphylococcus aureus, e leveduras, Candida albicans e Candida krusei, frente às duas moléculas polifenólicas isoladas (metoxiflavonas) e caracterizadas por análise espectroscópica (UV, RMN 1 H e EM). Estas moléculas apresentaram atividade antifúngica, inibindo até 23 mm. Igualmente, foi isolado e caracterizado o Acetato de b-amirina, triterpeno sem correlação com as indicações etnofarmacológicas. Ensaios de toxicidade, antiedema e analgesia também foram efetuados, sem apresentarem um significado maior. Um screening cromatográfico com extrato foliar metanólico mostrou a presença de polifenóis (glicosídeos de flavonóides, derivados cinâmicos e agliconas), terpenóides (triterpenos, sesquiterpenos, monoterpenos, incluindo dois iridóides) e açúcares redutores, ausência de cumarinas, fenilpropanoglicosídeos, taninos (proantocianidinas condensadas e gálicos), saponósidos e alcalóides
Pinto, Flávia Slompo 1986. "A loucura da druz = sobre corpos e palavras na Toca de Assis." [s.n.], 2012. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/279341.
Full textDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Instituto de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas
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Resumo: A Toca de Assis é uma comunidade católica com proposta de vida religiosa consagrada, oriunda da cidade de Campinas (SP) desde o ano de 1994. Adotando como método a pesquisa de campo, analiso tal comunidade em sua dimensão simbólica e ritual a partir de sua proposta de resgate da "verdadeira Igreja Católica" por vias da experiência pessoal e imediata com Deus. Acompanhando a Toca de Assis desde o ano de 2005, a presente pesquisa indica um processo de tensão e mudanças em sua relação com o meio social e com a instituição hierárquica da Igreja Católica. A partir das relações sociais e práticas religiosas da Toca de Assis, proponho uma etnografia que pense a máquina de atualização do mito cristão nos limites de uma comunidade local em conexão com a autoridade romana, assim como nos limites da experiência pessoal em conexão com a instituição eclesiástica
Abstract: Toca de Assis is a Catholic community with proposed consecratedlife, originating from Campinas (SP) city since 1994. Based on fieldwork, I analyze the community's symbolic and ritual dimension from its proposal of rescue of the "true Catholic Church" by ways of personal and immediate experience with God. Following Toca de Assis since 2005, this research indicates a process of tension and changes in its relation with society and the hierarchical institution of Catholic Church. Based on its social relationships and religious habits, I show an ethnography that thinks the christian's myth actualizing machine from the limits of a local community in connection with the roman authority, as well from the limits of the personal experience in connection with the ecclesiastical institution
Mestrado
Antropologia Social
Mestre em Antropologia Social
Honvault, Juliette. "L'émir ʿAdil Arslan (1888-1954), de l'ottomanisme à l'arabisme : action politique et représentation de soi." Paris, INALCO, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002INAL0009.
Full textEmir ʿAdil Arslân was born in Lebanon three decades before the dismantling of the Ottoman Empire, and was one of its most loyal supporters. As early as 1918 he devoted himself to the Arab cause. He appeared in the first Arab government headed by Faysal in Damascus (1918-1920), as a counsellor of Emir ʿAbdallaj in Amman (1920-1924), as the chief of a unit of Druze fighters during the Great Syrian Revolt (1926-1929) and was to be after the independence of Syria, Minister of Public Instruction, Vice President of the Syrian delegation at UNO, a representative for Golan, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Vice President of the Republic under the rule of Husnî-z-Zaʿîm, and, finally plenipotentiary Minister of Syria in Turkey. He opposed the French Mandate in the Levant and Zionism in Palestine with equal vigour. Long years of exile in Iraq (1933-1937) and in Turkey (1941-1945) completed his image of figurehead of Arab nationalism, but they also contributed to make him disappear from Syria's national history. The Mudhakkirât (a sort of logbook as it is) that Emir ʿAdil Arslân wrote up between 1934 and 1953, go to show. They also enable to understand the representation that this Druze emir of noble Arab descent had of himself. These origins entailed duties that he attributed to himself, which, to a large extent, constitute the driving force behind his action within regimes the functioning and the policies of which he denounced. This social status, that the Ottoman Empire did recognize and promote was also an instrument kept alive by the emir to make a name for himself on the Eastern political scene as well as in relation to Western interlocutors. His role was played in the corridors of power which is what his account reveals
Prado, Fabiano Oliveira. "Peso de Drude em anéis unidimensionais com potenciais de substituição e atravessados por fluxo magnético." Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2002. https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/5005.
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In the present work the Drude weight is calculated to study the capacity of conduction at finite temperatures in one-dimensional rings with the potencial given by the sequences of different degrees of randomness and threaded by a time independent magnetic flux. In this context, the tight-binding approximation is used to solve the Schrödinger equation,also permitting the potencials, given by substitution sequences, to be implemented in a simple way. We study four situations in which the potencial is given by periodic and random sequence. The transport properties exhibited by the system in each case are to reflect the degree of randomness presented by these potencials, although in a nontrivial manner if one considers a hierarchy of disorder based on the Fourier transform of the sequences. The role played by temperature in the capacity of conduction, as compared with the role played by the potencials, is also described.
No presente trabalho, através do cálculo do peso de Drude estudamos a capacidade de condução a temperaturas finitas, em anéis unidimensionais com potenciais dados por seqüências de diferentes graus de desordem e atravessados por fluxo magnético independente do tempo. Neste contexto, utilizamos o modelo tight-binding na resolução da equação de Schrödinger, o que permite inserir os potenciais, dados por seqüências de substituição, de maneira simples. Estudamos quatro casos em que esse potencial seja dado por seqüências não periódicas. Os resultados são comparados com os dois casos limites de organização, a saber, as seqüências periódica e desordenada. Observa-se que o grau de desordem apresentado por estes potenciais reflete-se nas propriedades de transporte exibidas pelo sistema em cada caso, embora de maneira não trivial se considerada uma hierarquia de desordem baseada na transformada de Fourier das seqüências. Descreve-se também a influência da temperatura, frente à influência dos potenciais, na capacidade de condução.
Drude, Lukas [Verfasser]. "Integration of neural networks and probabilistic spatial models for acoustic blind source separation / Lukas Drude." Paderborn : Universitätsbibliothek, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1226097464/34.
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