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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Dry matter degradation

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Journal articles
Dissertations / Theses
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Academic literature on the topic 'Dry matter degradation'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Dry matter degradation"

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Jančík, F., V. Koukolová, and P. Homolka. "Ruminal degradability of dry matter and neutral detergent fibre of grasses." Czech Journal of Animal Science 55, No. 9 (2010): 359–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/211/2009-cjas.

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A study was conducted (I) to determine rumen degradability (in sacco) of dry matter (DM) and neutral detergent fibre (NDF) of the most important grass species grown in the Czech Republic, (II) to compare grass species (n = 5) according to calculated degradation parameters, and (III) to establish prediction equations for degradation parameters from chemical composition. Forty samples of the most important grass species (Dactylis glomerata, Phleum pratense, Lolium perenne, Festuca arundinacea, Felina hybrid) were harvested in 2004 and 2005 and analyzed for chemical composition, and DM and NDF in

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Nelson, Nelson. "Degradasi Bahan Kering dan Produksi Asam Lemak Terbang In Vitro pada Kulit Buah Kakao Terfermentasi." Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan 14, no. 1 (2011): 44–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.22437/jiiip.v0i0.587.

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The research was conducted to investigate dry matter degradation and VFA production of fermented cocoa pods by Phanerochaete chrysosporium. The experiment method Completely Randomized Block Design with two factors: three treatment mineral supplementation and four treatment storage length. The result showed that mineral administration had no effect to dry matter degradation, VFA production, ammonia concentration. Fermentation length affected volatile fatty acids with the highest production at day 10. Mineral supplementation to fermented cacao pods had no optimal yield on dry matter degradation,

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Julier, B., J. C. Emile, M. Lila, and C. Huyghe. "Phenotypic variation for in sacco dry matter and fibre degradation kinetics in lucerne." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 52, no. 4 (2001): 439. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ar99147.

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Energy content is an important criterion for evaluation in lucerne breeding. The in sacco method was used to investigate the phenotypic variation in the kinetics of degradation of dry matter and fibre for 15 lucerne cultivars grown in one location, and to compare these kinetic parameters with laboratory analyses of dry matter solubility, fibre content (NDF, neutral detergent fibre), and fibre solubility. Bags containing forage samples were incubated for 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, and 72 h in 3 fistulated Holstein cows. Dry matter and NDF degradation curves were modelled with a sigmoid curve with 3 p

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Y, P. Mbaya, F. Mbahi T, A. Gworgwor Z, and Gidado U. "IN SACCO DRY MATTER DEGRADABILITY OF SOME NIGERIAN BROWSE PLANTS." Continental J. Animal and Veterinary Research 4, no. 2 (2012): 10–21. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.818283.

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One of the major constraints to livestock production is feed which necessitated this study. Twenty (20) browse species of semi-arid origin from the Semi-arid zone (Guinea Savannah vegetational zone) of Nigeria were screened for chemical composition and Rumen Degradation Characteristics (RDC) as a means of evaluating the feed values of the plants under study. The study conducted determined the chemical composition and rumen degradation characteristics of some browse plants and crop residues using the Orskov’s exponential equation P = a + b (1-e<sup>-ct</sup>). Three grams (3g) of each sample in

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Kamalak, A., O. Canbolat, Y. Gurbuz, and O. Ozay. "Comparison of in vitro gas production technique with in situ nylon bag technique to estimate dry matter degradation." Czech Journal of Animal Science 50, No. 2 (2011): 60–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/3996-cjas.

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Dry matter (DM) degradation of wheat straw (WS), barley straw (BS), lucerne hay (LH) and maize silage (MS) was determined using two different techniques: (i) in vitro gas production and (ii) nylon bag degradability technique. In vitro gas production and in situ DM disappearance were measured after 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours of incubation. In situ and in vitro DM degradation kinetics was described using the equation y = a + b (1 &ndash; e<sup>ct</sup>). In all incubations there were significant (P &lt; 0.001) correlations between gas production and in situ DM disappea

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Lutojo, Lutojo. "Kualitas Serbuk Gergaji yang Difermentasi menggunakan Jamur Trichoderma viride." Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture 20, no. 1 (2018): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/carakatani.v20i1.20478.

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<p>Amount of 18 bag sacks of sawdust have been used to know the influence of sawdust fermentation with <em>Trichoderma viride </em>on nutrition quality. Randomized complete block design of factorial 2x3 used as the experiment design in this research. First factor consist of 2 old level of ferment (10 and 20 day) and second factor consisting of 3 inoculums dose level (2, 3 and 4%). Variable observed are dry matter degradation, change of protein and fiber contains.</p><p>The result showed that dry matter degradation increased when inoculums dose and ferment time inc

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Shem, M. N., E. R. Ørskov, and A. E. Kimambo. "Prediction of voluntary dry-matter intake, digestible dry-matter intake and growth rate of cattle from the degradation characteristics of tropical foods." Animal Science 60, no. 1 (1995): 65–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1357729800008146.

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AbstractAn experiment using twenty-five bulls aged between 1 and 1·5 years and weighing 117 to 209 kg was carried out to estimate voluntary dry-matter intake (DMI), digestible dry-matter intake (DDMI), dry-matter apparent digestibility (DMD) and growth rate when the bulls were given 18 foods available from smallholder dairy farms on the slopes of Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania. The animals were randomly allocated to five groups of five animals each. Foods were then randomly allocated to the five groups for four periods of 60 days each during which DMI was measured. A digestion trial was made at t

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Monção, Flávio Pinto, Sidnei Tavares dos Reis, João Paulo Sampaio Rigueira, et al. "Ruminal degradation of dry matter and neutral detergent fiber of banana peel treated with limestone." Semina: Ciências Agrárias 37, no. 1 (2016): 345. http://dx.doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2016v37n1p345.

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This study aimed to evaluate the kinetics of dry matter degradation and neutral detergent fiber of banana peel treated with limestone. The banana peel has been acquired from a candy manufacturer that after washing with chlorinated water to 1% and pulp removal was discarded. The banana peel in nature was treated with 1, 2, 3 and 4% of limestone in the natural matter, homogenized and pre-dried in the sun for 120 hours. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized experimental design, with five treatments (0 (control), 1, 2, 3 and 4% inclusion of limestone) with 3 repetitions. The dry

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Hadjipanayiotou, M., A. Koumas, E. Georghiades, and D. Hadjidemetriou. "Studies on degradation and outflow rate of protein supplements in the rumen of dry and lactating Chios ewes and Damascus goats." Animal Science 46, no. 2 (1988): 243–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003356100042306.

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AbstractOutflow rate of small particles from the rumen of dry and lactating Chios ewes and Damascus goats were measured in two separate trials using Cr-treated soya-bean meal (SBM). In another trial, the in situ degradation of fish meal (FM) and SBM in the rumen of Chios ewes and Damascus goats were measured. Outflow rate (per h) of small particles from the rumen of the two species was similar but higher outflow rates were observed in lactating than in dry animals (dry ewes 0·054, lactating ewes 0·086, dry goats 0·057, lactating goats 0·081). With the exception of dry-matter degradability of S

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WILMAN, D., LIAN WEN, HONGWEI QIN, and YILUN JI. "Intake and digestibility of diets derived from stovers and straws compared with lucerne hay and sweet potato haulm." Journal of Agricultural Science 132, no. 2 (1999): 207–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021859698006212.

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In order to learn more about the feeding value of stovers and straws, seven diets were compared in one experiment and nine in another. The diets in the first experiment were: the upper and lower parts of lucerne (Medicago sativa) hay, the leaves, upper stem and lower stem of maize (Zea mays) stover and the leaves and stem of sorghum (Sorghum vulgare) stover. The diets in the second experiment were: the upper and lower parts of lucerne hay, the leaves, stem and whole stover of millet (Setaria italica), the straw and chaff of wheat (Triticum aestivum), rice (Oryza sativa) straw and sweet potato

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Dry matter degradation"

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Llewellyn, Donald Albert. "Evaluation of low molecular weight fractions and crude enzyme preparation from a Trichoderma enzyme complex on in vitro dry matter degradation and utilization of fibrous feeds ; and, Influence of fall protein supplementation with a self-fed liquid supplement on performance of beef cows grazing native Tallgrass-Prairie in the Kansas Flint Hills /." Search for this dissertation online, 2006. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ksu/main.

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Ndossi, Emanueli Mathayo. "Composition, degradation and stabilization of soil organic matter along an elevation gradient of Mount Kilimanjaro." Doctoral thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/21.11130/00-1735-0000-0005-152F-0.

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Book chapters on the topic "Dry matter degradation"

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Hasanah, Miftahul, Kusmartono Kusmartono, Mashudi Mashudi, and Poespitasari Hazanah Ndaru. "The Effect of Using Different Levels of Cassava Flour and Cassava Wastes on Dry Matter and Organic Matter Degradation and Rumen Fermentation Products in Vitro of Cassava-Based Concentrates." In Advances in Biological Sciences Research. Atlantis Press International BV, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-116-6_10.

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Santos, Gustavo de Sousa, Danilo Corrêa Baião, Alessandro José Marques Santos, Clarice Backes, Arthur Gabriel Teodoro, and Danilo Augusto Tomazello. "PRODUCTIVE REALITY AND POSSIBILITY OF USING CULTIVARS OF THE GENUS MEGATHYRSUS." In Roots of the Future: Innovations in Agricultural and Biological Sciences. Seven Editora, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.56238/sevened2024.032-004.

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Inadequate pasture management in Brazil has resulted in degradation and reduced livestock productivity. Disordered intensive grazing compromises the response capacity of forages, while the lack of soil correction and fertilization, together with inadequate practices, contribute to low productivity and degradation of the environment. Erosion, especially laminar erosion, is a significant indicator of this problem, causing soil loss and increasing runoff. In addition, poor practices promote the emergence of weeds, aggravating the situation. It is crucial to adopt sustainable management technologi

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Gomes, M. J., A. Nogueira, and A. Dias-da-Silva. "Rearing of breeding ewes on roughages II - effects of level and source of supplementary energy on kinetics of rumen dry matter degradation." In Book of Abstracts of the 48th Annual Meeting of the European Association for Animal Production. Brill | Wageningen Academic, 1998. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004683976_164.

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Ateeq, Afeefa, Neha Bisht, and Amar P. Garg. "PLASTIC WASTE: CURRENT ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION, HEALTH HAZARD AND BIODEGRADATION STRATEGIES AND ITS MANAGEMENT." In The Challenges and Issues of Sustainability in the Hospitality and Tourism Industry. Iterative International Publishers, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/nbennurch166.

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Plastic changed everyday life; production and usage of plastic exceeded every day reaches 390 million tons by 2021. In this review paper, we are concerned about the growing demand for plastic everyday all over the world. It is evident that plastic become a solution in every field because plastic is a low-cost and durable product. Plastic brings many benefits socially and future for technologies and medical advances. But plastic has become a very serious problem because plastic causes pollution in the environment. The disposal of plastic and accumulation waste in landfill is a matter of concern

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Cozzone, P. J., and J. Vion-Dury. "Clinicians Need Localized Proton MRS of the Brain in the Management of HIV-Related Encephaiopathies." In Biological NMR Spectroscopy. Oxford University Press, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195094688.003.0029.

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The neurological complications of AIDS (neuro AIDS) represent the principal cause of disability and death in HIV-patients (Gray et al., 1993; McArthur, et al., 1993). Several types of lesions affect the brain tissue: direct infection of the nervous tissue by HIV, opportunistic infections (such as toxoplasmosis, cytomegalovirus encephalitis, tuberculosis, progressive rnultifocal encephalopathy....), and lymphomas. The AIDS-related dementia complex (ADC) affects about 60% of patients in the late stage of AIDS. ADC is characterized by the occurrence of sub-cortical dementia with cognitive, behavi

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Chattopadhyay, G. N., and Gourab Roy. "Microbiological Management of Composting Processes." In Industrial Applications of Soil Microbes. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2024. https://doi.org/10.2174/9789815124996124040017.

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Lack of sustainability in agricultural production owing to the gradual deterioration in soil health is emerging as a major concern in Indian agriculture. This behavior has largely been attributed to over-dependence on mineral fertilizers and limited use of organic matter during the last several decades. To come out from this situation, the necessity of larger incorporation of organic materials in the agricultural soils is being emphasized at different levels. Since the availability of traditional organic manures is gradually reducing in the country, while a plentiful amount of wide ranges of b

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"DUST-BORNE TRACE GASES AND ODORANTS The analysis of dust-borne trace gases requires their i-solation from the dust particles. Procedures for the isolation and characterization of trace gases and odorants in the dust from pig houses are given by SCHAEFER et al. (29), HAMMOND et al.(30) and TRAVIS and ELLIOTT (31). Alcoholic solvents were found to be effective for the extraction of volatile fatty ac ids and phenols from the dust of hen (32) and pig houses (33), (34). Today, gas chromatography is usually used for the sepa ration and identification of the trace gases. Table IV gives a literature review of compounds identified in the dust of pig houses. There are only very few reports on investigations on the dust from hen houses (32). Most of the odours coming from livestock production units are associated with the biological degradation of the animal wastes (35), the feed and the body odour of the animals (1). Volatile fatty acids and phenolic compounds were found to con tribute mostly to the strong, typical odour of animal houses by the help of sensory evaluations parallel to the chemical analysis (29),(30). Table V gives quantitative values of volatile fatty acids and phenolic/indolic compounds found in the aerosol phase and in settled dust of piggeries, respectively. The results from the aerosol phase coincide, particularly as far as acetic acid is concerned. For the investigations of the settled dust the coefficients of variation (CV) and the relative values (%) characterizing the percentage of the single compounds as part of the total amount are quoted. The values are corrected with the dry matter content of the dust. Main components are acetic acid and p-cresol, respectively. Table VI compares results from air, dust and slurry in vestigations on VFA and phenolic/indolic compounds in piggeries. Relative values are used. When comparing the results derived from investigations on dust, air or slurry it is necessary to use relative values because of the different dimensions, for experience shows that in spite of large quantitative differ ences between two samples within the group of carboxylic acids and within the group of phenolic/indolic compounds the propor tions of the components remain rather stable (36). In the group of VFA acetic acid is the main component in air, dust, and slurry followed by propionic and butyric acid. The other three acids amount to less than 25%. In the group of phenols/ indoles p-cresol is the main component in the four cited in vestigations. However, it seems that straw bedding can reduce the p-cresol content; in this case phenol is the main compo nent , i nstead (37 ). 4. EMISSION OF DUST-BORNE VFA AND PHENOLS/INDOLES FROM PIGGERIES The investigations of dust from piggeries show that both VFA and phenols/indoles are present in a considerable amount. However, compared to the air-borne emissions calculated on the base of the results of LOGTENBERG and STORK (38) less than the tenth part (1/10) of phenols/indoles and about the hundredth part (1/100) of VFA are emitted by the dust, only. Table VII compares the dust-borne and air-borne emissions of VFA and." In Odour Prevention and Control of Organic Sludge and Livestock Farming. CRC Press, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781482286311-131.

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Conference papers on the topic "Dry matter degradation"

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Puastuti, Wisri, Dwi Yulistiani, and Susana IW Rakhmani. "Effect of Sugarcane Top Fermented Using Phanerochaete chrysosporium and Cytophagasp to Dry Matter Degradation and Methane Emission." In 9th International Seminar on Tropical Animal Production (ISTAP 2021). Atlantis Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/absr.k.220207.007.

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Иванова, Ж. А., В. В. Костыгова, and М. А. Пономарёва. "HIDDEN RESERVES OF INCREASE OF EFFICIENCY OF AGRICULTURE IN THE NORTH-WEST OF RUSSIA." In МАТЕРИАЛЫ II Всероссийской научной конференции с международным участием «ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ СРЕДСТВ ДИСТАНЦИОННОГО ЗОНДИРОВАНИЯ ЗЕМЛИ В СЕЛЬСКОМ ХОЗЯЙСТВЕ» Санкт-Петербург, 26–28 сентября 2018 г. Crossref, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.25695/agrophysica.2018.2.18784.

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В многоуровневых полевых, вегетационных и лабораторных экспериментах на дерново-подзолистых почвах установлены параметры агрономической эффективности и детоксикационные свойства органо-глинистого и известковистого сапропелей. Выявлено их положительное влияние на питательную ценность фуражного зерна и зеленой массы многолетних трав. Local fertilizers remain an available resource for curbing degradation processes in agricultural soils of the North-West of Russia. For this purpose, the deposits of sapropelic raw materials, whose reserves in the region are 7 billion m3 , are promising. Modern meth

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Labhane, P. K., L. B. Patle, V. R. Huse, and G. H. Sonawane. "Synthesis of Ce doped ZnO nanoparticles coupled with graphene oxide as efficient photocatalyst for the degradation of dye under day light." In 2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CONDENSED MATTER AND APPLIED PHYSICS (ICC 2017). Author(s), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5032343.

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Mæland, Dagfinn, and Lars E. Bakken. "Fouling Effects on Wet Gas Compressor Performance: An Experimental Investigation." In ASME Turbo Expo 2021: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2021-59543.

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Abstract Achieving profitability in mature areas such as the Norwegian continental shelf forces the oil and gas industry to apply innovative solutions to increase oil recovery and to reduce both operational and investment costs. Wet gas compressors are promising machines for increasing oil recovery from existing fields and to allow for production from small satellite fields in the proximity of existing infrastructure. A prerequisite for successful implementation of subsea wet gas compressors high reliability. Knowledge of possible failure modes is important. The effect of performance degradati

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Соколов, И. В., А. И. Иванов, Ж. А. Иванова, Е. Я. Рижия, and И. И. Петров. "REMOTE SENSING IN SOLVING PROBLEMS SECONDARY DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL LAND." In МАТЕРИАЛЫ II Всероссийской научной конференции с международным участием «ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ СРЕДСТВ ДИСТАНЦИОННОГО ЗОНДИРОВАНИЯ ЗЕМЛИ В СЕЛЬСКОМ ХОЗЯЙСТВЕ» Санкт-Петербург, 26–28 сентября 2018 г. Crossref, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.25695/agrophysica.2018.2.18783.

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В ходе комплексного исследования с использованием данных дистанционного зондирования установлены параметры накопления надземной биомассы на сельскохозяйственных угодьях, зарастающих древесной растительностью. В результате восстановления их плодородия при помощи новых мелиорантов продуктивность однолетних трав повысилась в 2,2–2,8 раза. Наибольшее преимущество было достигнуто в варианте с технологической переработкой ДКР в биоуголь. The crisis of commodity farming in the North-West of Russia has led to the loss of a significant part of agricultural land, their apparent and hidden degradation. T

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Oreshkova, Hristina. "Achieving Disclosure Efficiency Regarding the Climate-Related Issues: A Unique Challenge to the Present-Day Corporate Reporting." In 8th International Scientific Conference ERAZ - Knowledge Based Sustainable Development. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/eraz.2022.117.

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Over the recent decades, climate change has been intensifying. The problems caused by climate change are unique. The process creates an existential threat to humans and other living beings interrelated with another risk arising from the crisis caused by biodiversity deterioration and environmental degradation. The coexisting impacts of both factors on people, biodiversity, economic sectors, and entities pose unprecedented challenges to humankind. The present-day unfavorable impacts of climate change require adequate governmental, and managerial strategies, policies, and activities as well as

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Giandomenico, Manuel, Filippo Edoardo Capasso, Sokol Muca, et al. "RETOUCHING MURAL PAINTINGS IN HYPOGEUM: PRELIMINARY STUDY AND FIRST RESULTS." In RECH6 - 6th International Meeting on Retouching of Cultural Heritage. Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/rech6.2021.13533.

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This study was carried out during the ICR conservation project involving two of the mural paintings of the Saint Peter and Paul’s hypogeum in Matera. Retouching mural paintings preserved in such a peculiar environment as hypogea is not an ordinary operation. In these contexts, relative humidity approximating to 100% makes hygroscopic materials less durable, favouring biological growth on them. In addition, severe climatic conditions can lead to a fast degradation of retouching materials. Watercolours, extensively employed for retouching mural paintings, are not completely recommendable in such

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Salem, F. Al, T. Thiemann, K. Kawamura, A. Nakamura, V. Poulose, and H. Saibi. "Purification of Produced Water from Kuwaiti Oil Fields Using Ceramic Membranes." In International Petroleum Technology Conference. IPTC, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2523/iptc-24571-ms.

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Abstract Fresh water resources are increasingly becoming scarce, which is a concerning matter due to the rapid growth in global human population, industrialization and pollution of fresh water sources and underground aquifers. Therefore, utilizing water treatment technologies in water intense processes such as oil and gas production and increasing the industries’ water efficiency have become ever so important. Produced water (PW) from oilfields is the largest waste stream in the oil and gas industry, and the quantities of PW globally has been recorded at more than 250 million barrels per day.

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Tan, C. P., I. H. Musa, and N. F. Nik Kamaruddin. "Systematic Feasibility Assessment of Geomechanical Risks for CO2 Injection and Long-Term Storage Incorporating Rock Properties Degradation and Thermal Effects." In International Geomechanics Conference. ARMA, 2024. https://doi.org/10.56952/igs-2024-0183.

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ABSTRACT: As part of carbon capture and storage feasibility assessment, geomechanical risk analysis is conducted in field of interest to determine maximum injection pressure and associated geomechanical risks during injection and long-term storage. The objective of the study is to evaluate the feasibility of injecting and storing CO2 in the field by assessing CO2 containment and leakage risks, in particular "showstoppers", for decision-making on progressing to comprehensive coupled geomechanical study and mature the field as a CO2 storage site. Using the rock mechanical properties from calibra

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Rois, Muhammad Amin. "Addressing Detrimental Effect of Water Emulsion to Pour Point Depressant Application While Managing Fit-For-Risk Wax Mitigation in Banyu Urip Field." In SPE/IATMI Asia Pacific Oil & Gas Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/215459-ms.

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Abstract High wax content characteristic of Banyu Urip (BU) crude is mitigated by continuous Pour Point Depressant (PPD) injection at multiphase stream. PPD treatment aim to lower Pour Point to 24°C with dosage of 475 ppm. It was observed that PPD dosage started to increase up to 650 ppm. This caused significant incremental cost as PPD accounts for 10% of total field OPEX. This paper shares rigorous troubleshooting method for resolving PPD performance degradation due to higher water cut. To optimize the PPD dosage while ensuring that the wax or crude gelling risk can be well mitigated, followi

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Reports on the topic "Dry matter degradation"

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Livensperger, Carolyn, Rebecca Weissinger, Luke Gommermann, and Alice Wondrak Biel. Riparian monitoring of wadeable streams on the Fremont River, Capitol Reef National Park, 2009?2021. National Park Service, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2301391.

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The goal of Northern Colorado Plateau Network (NCPN) riparian monitoring is to deter-mine long-term trends in hydrologic, geomorphic, and vegetative properties of wadeable streams in the context of changes in other ecological drivers, stressors, and processes. This information is intended to provide early warning of resource degradation and determine natural variability of wadeable streams. This report summarizes NCPN monitoring of the Fremont River in Capitol Reef National Park (NP) from water years 2009 to 2021. The focus of this report is to (1) examine patterns in water availability at one

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