Journal articles: 'Drying equipment'

1

Vant Land, C. M. "INDUSTRIAL DRYING EQUIPMENT." Drying Technology 10, no. 3 (June 1992): 807–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07373939208916479.

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Lamm, É. L. "New drying and drying-calcinating equipment." Chemical and Petroleum Engineering 42, no. 3-4 (March 2006): 173–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10556-006-0074-5.

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Raouzeos, Georgios, and Walther Schwenk. "SPECIALIZED DRYING PROCESSING EQUIPMENT." Drying Technology 17, no. 7-8 (August 1999): 1593–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07373939908917638.

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4

KIYOTA, Masanori, Junichiro FUKUTOMI, Takeshi NISHI, and Norio TERASHIMA. "Drying Performance of a New Type Drying Equipment." Japan Journal of Food Engineering 9, no. 4 (December 15, 2008): 303–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.11301/jsfe2000.9.303.

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Ma, Xiao Lu, and Yong Zhang. "Drum Sludge Drying Equipment Energy Dissipation Factor Analysis." Applied Mechanics and Materials 249-250 (December 2012): 213–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.249-250.213.

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Drum sludge drying equipment is used widely both at home and abroad, and the energy consumption is the key factor of measuring sludge drying equipment. Based on the basis of study of drum sludge drying equipment energy consumption, this paper conducts a comprehensive analysis of drum sludge drying equipment energy consumption factor, and points out that the drum sludge drying equipment energy consumption mainly depends on heat source and drying system configuration, aims to provide reference and research for drum sludge drying equipment.

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Sniezhkin, Yu F., and R. О. Shapar. "ENERGYEFFICIENT EQUIPMENT FOR DEHYDRATION THERMOBILE MATERIALS." Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering 42, no. 2 (June 24, 2020): 5–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.31472/ttpe.2.2020.1.

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The article substantiates the relevance of processing thermolabile materials into dried foods, as one of the alternative options for fresh fruits and vegetables. It is noted that drying, as a method of conservation, is characterized by high energy intensity and increased requirements for the quality and safety of the final product. The naturalness of the dried products and the environmental cleanliness of the process come to the fore. The criteria of quality and efficiency of the process are combined into a single task: increasing the efficiency of the drying process and creating energy-efficient equipment. The analysis of heat and mass transfer during convective drying allowed us to establish methods and ways to improve the energy efficiency of the process. Based on a synthesis of theoretical and experimental studies, the optimal heat and humidity parameters of dehydration were determined, according to which the temperature of the material during drying does not exceed the maximum permissible value. This contributes to the preservation of valuable nutrients in the final product. Prevention of excess material temperature above the acceptable level is confirmed by the nature of the change in the numerical value of the Rebinder effect and is provided by drying in multi-stage dehydration modes, including high-temperature high-moisture method using zone drying installations of tunnel and belt type, as well as heat-pump drying installations with low heat consumption. It was emphasized that the drying of thermolabile materials is carried out in an environment of pure hot air without the use of inert and chemically synthesized substances. Non-contact air heating is carried out using traditional fuels as well as secondary and renewable energy sources. It is noted that the design features of the drying equipment make it possible to distribute the intensity of the thermal effect on the material, depending on its moisture content into zones, and also automatically maintain and control these parameters for a specific type of raw material. The adopted recirculation system of the drying agent helps prevent emissions of waste coolant and reduces thermal pollution of the environment.

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Kemp, Ian. "Industrial drying equipment; Selection and application." Powder Technology 73, no. 1 (November 1992): 98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0032-5910(92)87017-5.

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Shukla, Banshi D. "DRYING TECHNOLOGY AND EQUIPMENT IN INDIA." Drying Technology 19, no. 8 (August 31, 2001): 1807–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1081/drt-100107274.

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Yunindanova, Mercy Bientri, Dimas Rahadian Aji Muhammad, and Sigit Prabawa. "Peningkatan Kualitas dan Kuantitas Biji Kakao Melalui Intensifikasi Perawatan Kakao, Introduksi Alat Budidaya, dan Pengering Sistem Hybrid." Abdihaz: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian pada Masyarakat 3, no. 1 (June 30, 2021): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.32663/abdihaz.v3i1.1512.

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Putat village, Patuk district, Gunung Kidul regency is one of cocoa production center in Yogjakarta. Cocoa bean products in this region have been marketed not only in Yogjakarta but also several areas in Indonesia. In order to support production continuity of cocoa bean productions, to date the farmers face obtacles in cacao plantation maintenance and cocoa beans drying. Thus, this activity aimed to increase quality and quantity of cocoa beans through maintenance intensifications of cacao and introduction of cacao cultivation equipments and cocoa beans drying hybrid system. Partner in this activities were Kelompok Tani Kakao Sido Dadi and cocoa dan chocolate production industry “Joglo Coklat” located in Patuk, Gunung Kidul, Yogjakarta. The activities were conducted in several stages including 1) basic data collection, 2) socialization of cacao plantation maintenance, 3) socialization of cocoa beans drying, 4) introduction of cultivation equipments, 5) contruction of drying chamber, 6) handover of equipment, and 7) evaluation of parnter response. The results of the activity indicated that the provision of information and the introduction of equipment for cacao plant maintenance activities had a positive impact on partners. From the questionnaires, the partners stated the benefits of this activity and the desire for sustainable activities. The introduction of maintenance equipment and cocoa beans drying made it easier for farmers to carry out cultivation, harvest and post-harvest activities of cocoa beans so would be able to improve the quality and quantity of cocoa beans.

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Safin, R. R., I. F. Khakimzyanov, and A. F. Garaeva. "Energy Saving Equipment for Crushed Materials Drying." Procedia Engineering 206 (2017): 1246–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2017.10.626.

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11

Smirnov, A. S., V. Ya Lebedev, E. P. Barulin, and O. V. Chumaevskii. "Equipment for drying and grinding friable material." Chemical and Petroleum Engineering 26, no. 8 (August 1990): 395–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01155775.

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12

Yao, Bi Qiang, and Xue Jun Zhu. "Drying Model of Paste Materials in Fluidized Bed with Inert Particles and Immersed Heating Tubes." Advanced Materials Research 412 (November 2011): 463–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.412.463.

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The mechanism of drying paste materials was investigated in a fluidized bed with inert particles and inner heats. A mathematical model is proposed to predict the specific water evaporation. The drying properties of dryer can be predicted based on the correlation equations. The drying of paste CaCO3materials was industrial-mode experimentally carried out in a fluidized bed with inert particles and immersed heating tubes. The paste material was spray droplet in sizes range of 200~400μm with pressure nozzles or air-blast nozzles, and spray to the surface of inert particles, and the feasible drying conditions were researched. The feasible drying parameters, operation parameters and equipment parameters were researched. The results show that this drying technology can be enhanced the heat transfer and the paste materials of high viscosity can be effectively distributed into the fluidized bed, well distributed temperature in beds, large elasticity of operation, the low energy consumption. The new drying equipment has high drying capacity, small equipment size. The results can provide important meaning on theory and instructing practice for developing the new drying technology with high drying efficiency and low dissipation of energy.

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13

Xia, Dong, Lingyan Jiang, Jinxi Cheng, Xiaoyan Hou, Shanshan Li, Qingying Luo, Guanghui Shen, Hejun Wu, Anjun Chen, and Zhiqing Zhang. "Influence of drying methods on quality of Zanthoxylum armatum DC. and mathematical modelling of the drying kinetics." E3S Web of Conferences 269 (2021): 02005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202126902005.

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In order to evaluate different drying methods on the quality of Zanthoxylum armatum DC and the change of moisture content of Z armatum during the drying process, the quality change was analyzed under three drying methods: Greenhouse drying equipment, Hot-air drying and Open sun-drying. The moisture loss was systematically recorded, converted to moisture ratio, and fitted to four semi-theoretical drying mathematical models: Lewis, Page, Henderson and Pabis, Avhad and Marchetti models. Comparisons of model fitness were using the coefficient of determination (R2), root mean square error (RMSE), mean bias error (MBE) and absolute error (MAE). The results showed that the color of Z armatum obtained by the greenhouse drying equipment was bluish green, which was significantly different from the other two drying methods (p<0.05). The numb degree difference of Z armatum obtained by the three methods was not significant(p>0.05). The opening rate is better in greenhouse drying equipment and hot air 40°C drying. The content of linalool can reach 45.5738~55.3898% of the volatile oil. The drying mathematical models fitting results showed that Avhad and Marchetti models fitted best, and the R2 of the curve ranged from 0.9677 to 0.9967, which could accurately predict the change trend of moisture ratio of Z armatum in three drying methods with drying time.

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14

He, Chun Xia, Luo Ming Zhang, and Xiao Dong Wang. "Design of a Microwave Vacuum Drying Medicine Extract Model of Process Equipment." Key Engineering Materials 667 (October 2015): 562–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.667.562.

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In order to ensure the medicinal efficacy and improve the production efficiency, design and production of a kind of microwave vacuum drying medicine extract new technical equipment. Through analyzing the principle of material characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine extract, drying, microwave vacuum drying, Design of microwave vacuum drying chamber, cylinder body, a door body, a material system. Based on the overall scheme, the main structure parameters were calculated, and the production of a set of test equipment, the dehydration rate test. The new process equipment efficiency, reduces the cost, the volume is greatly reduced, keep the efficacy, and has the functions of sterilization, especially suitable for the production of proprietary Chinese medicines industry.

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15

Ullshin, V. A., V. I. Bardamid, A. S. Menyailenko, and N. S. Serdiuk. "An Equipment Complex for Coal Drying Process Automation." IFAC Proceedings Volumes 20, no. 8 (August 1987): 91–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1474-6670(17)59076-x.

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KIYOTA, Masanori, Junichiro FUKUTOMI, Takeshi NISHI, and Norio TERASHIMA. "Internal Flow of a New Type Drying Equipment." Japan Journal of Food Engineering 10, no. 1 (2009): 17–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.11301/jsfe.10.17.

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Kraslawski, A., and T. Kudra. "CASE-BASED REASONING FOR DESIGN OF DRYING EQUIPMENT." Drying Technology 19, no. 5 (May 31, 2001): 767–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1081/drt-100103769.

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18

Tuchnina, I. V., I. P. Khaustov, and V. P. Osinskii. "Development of equipment for the drying of pectin." Chemical and Petroleum Engineering 30, no. 9 (September 1994): 413–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01148812.

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19

Khar'kova, E. A., Yu D. Abramova, and B. S. Shutov. "Equipment for the drying of mushrooms and berries." Chemical and Petroleum Engineering 30, no. 2 (February 1994): 45–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01147791.

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20

Zhang, Shiwei, and Jun Liu. "Distribution of Vapor Pressure in the Vacuum Freeze-Drying Equipment." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2012 (2012): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/921254.

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In the big vacuum freeze-drying equipment, the drying rate of materials is uneven at different positions. This phenomenon can be explained by the uneven distribution of vapor pressure in chamber during the freeze-drying process. In this paper, a mathematical model is developed to describe the vapor flow in the passageways either between material plates and in the channel between plate groups. The distribution of vapor pressure along flow passageway is given. Two characteristic factors of passageways are defined to express the effects of structural and process parameters on vapor pressure distribution. The affecting factors and their actions are quantitatively discussed in detail. Two examples are calculated and analyzed. The analysis method and the conclusions are useful to estimate the difference of material drying rate at different parts in equipment and to direct the choice of structural and process parameters.

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Chen, Diwu, Andrew Duff, and John Willcocks. "The application of dynamic modelling technique on the pipeline drying operation during pre-commissioning." APPEA Journal 60, no. 2 (2020): 606. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj19144.

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The objective of pipeline drying during pre-commissioning is to remove residual water left in the pipeline after dewatering and desalination operations. Removing the residual water mitigates corrosion and hydrate formation and aids quicker delivery of product to required dryness. The common pipeline drying methods are vacuum drying and convection drying. The convection drying method blows dry air through the pipeline to remove the residual water. Its disadvantages are an inability to adequately dry complex-shaped pipeline networks, significant equipment footprint and expelling air noise during the convection drying operation. The vacuum drying method can achieve low dewpoints particularly for complex-shaped pipeline networks and the equipment footprint can also be smaller than for the convection drying method. Therefore, it is advantageous when facing space restrictions for equipment. This paper introduces a dynamic integrated model to simulate the pipeline drying operation. This model considers vacuum pump performance and gas saturation condition in the pipeline during the drying operation. The modelling results can be used to determine the vacuum drying suitability, predict the drying operation duration and identify opportunities to improve the pipeline drying efficiency, such as vacuum pump performance, dry gas injection and convection dry air flow rate. It also demonstrates where vacuum drying is unlikely to be feasible, i.e. low ambient temperature conditions, and methods for identifying such. An optimisation case study is also presented. The drying duration can be reduced significantly by integrating vacuum drying with dry gas injection. This combined methodology can thus significantly improve the pipeline vacuum drying efficiency, which reduces the project cost and improves and de-risks scheduled and simultaneous operations.

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22

Budnikov, Dmitry. "On the Possibility of Using Renewable Energy Sources for Operation of Microwave Convective Drying of Grain." E3S Web of Conferences 295 (2021): 04004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129504004.

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Currently, the power supply of agricultural enterprises should be designed considering not only the required installed capacity but also the peculiarities of production. Thus, the presence of livestock operations implies waste, the disposal of which entails costs. At the same time, feed preparation, including drying of fodder grain is associated with significant energy costs. Thus, the availability of biogas equipment will allow the synthesis of utilization technologies in the form of processing into biogas and the energy supply of equipment to carry out drying. At the same time, attention should be paid to technologies with reduced energy consumption for technological processes. For example, microwave convective or infrared convective drying of grain. These technologies have a reduced energy consumption for moisture removal, but the installed capacity of the equipment is higher than in traditional technologies. This work is aimed at investigating the ratio of heat and electric energy expended in the process of microwave convective drying and the choice of possible renewable energy sources for the implementation of technological operations. Considering that drying of grain is mainly carried out during the harvesting period before storing, it allows considering energy equipment as a source of thermal energy in the cold period, when drying is not required.

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Wu, Jing, Hong Yao Wang, Yong Chun Shi, Hong Mei Fan, and Xiao Guang Li. "Large-Scale Rotary Steam Tube Drying System and Equipment for Copper Powder." Advanced Materials Research 402 (November 2011): 467–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.402.467.

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Drying is a crucial step in the process of copper powder flash smelting for the direct influences on the quality of smelting. This paper proposes a unique system to match the special requirements of drying raw copper powder, such as large mass rate, small diameter dust and abrasion. On the bases of drying features and energy conservation, optimization design of drying system and equipment was also carried out. In site tests showed the satisfaction on working stability, energy thrift and quality of final product.

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Wu, Xin Yin, Yao Fu, and Yan Xu. "Risk Analysis on Grain Quality in the Drying Process." Applied Mechanics and Materials 397-400 (September 2013): 1078–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.397-400.1078.

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Drying is one of the important chain of operations in agricultural industry, having important implications for maintaining edible quality and reducing the production loss of grain. International and domestic scholars have done a great deal of research about heat and mass transfer, change of grain quality, process monitoring and equipment during the process of grain drying, but none about the risk analysis of grain quality during the process of drying have been published yet. Therefore, based on the model of change of grain quality that is previously built, the paper intends put forward some suggestions on the production and application of grain drying equipment, adopting the AFSOM method in the procedure of risk analysis of grain drying quality.

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Troyer, Tom. "Curing and Drying Technologies for Coating and Laminating." Journal of Industrial Textiles 29, no. 3 (January 2000): 240–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/152808370002900306.

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Figure 9 is a summary of these basic processes. Many of these processes can be combined in any number of ways to create methods of manufacturing that are most advantageous to your product and business. Any process should be built on a combination of the best chemistry, energy transfer method, type of energy, material handling, and oven construction. These new processes should be tried and perfected on a trial basis before constructing a full equipment line. Some processes may best be achieved by putting multiple coaters, laminators, ovens, and other associated equipment in line. Most equipment manufacturers have test laboratory capabilities available so the equipment and chemistry can be developed together. It is also most essential to take into consideration any materials that will be emitted from the drying or curing process and their impact on employee safety and environmental regulations. Many times these problems can be avoided by a change in the chemistry.

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Mai, Zhi Wei, Chang You Li, Ye Zhang, Feng Ying Xu, and Jian Min Li. "Application of Wireless Data Transmission Technique in Drying Equipment." Advanced Materials Research 422 (December 2011): 262–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.422.262.

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The application of online detection technology for grain moisture is one of the most effective ways to improve the quality of grain drying. The online detection system for grain moisture consists of three parts: online remote module of ingoing grain moisture (charging), online remote module of outgoing grain moisture (discharging), and the host controller. It adopts JZ873 wireless transparent transmission module to realize the wireless data communication among various modules, and to formulate the communication drive. In practice, this system has characteristics such as flexible use, reliable data transmission, and it is more suitable for those testing and control conditions where it is inconvenient to wiring.

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Zbicinski, I. "Equipment, technology, perspectives and modeling of pulse combustion drying." Chemical Engineering Journal 86, no. 1-2 (February 28, 2002): 33–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1385-8947(01)00269-8.

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Li, Shuiping, Wang Liang, and Zhang Kai. "Fluid dynamics simulation for design on sludge drying equipment." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 916 (October 2017): 012046. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/916/1/012046.

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Vasilishin, M. S., Yu A. Kryukov, A. G. Karpov, O. S. Ivanov, D. B. Ivanova, S. V. Sysolyatin, and A. V. Balakhnina. "Development of Technology and Equipment for Enisamium Iodide Drying." Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal 54, no. 5 (August 2020): 536–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11094-020-02233-8.

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Korostash, M. D., and V. G. Velikodnyi. "Use of aerodynamic equipment for drying glass fiber bundles." Glass and Ceramics 43, no. 6 (June 1986): 253–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00699277.

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Jiang, Jing, Tong Zhu, Yuan Hua Xie, Jin Han, and Lei Wang. "Research and Application on Vibrating Style Drier with Conduction and Heat Transfer." Applied Mechanics and Materials 16-19 (October 2009): 224–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.16-19.224.

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Vibrating style drier with conduction and heat transfer is a novel drying equipment combining drying technology with heat transfer technology. It has the properties of high efficiency, energy saving, environmental protection and fast speed, which overcomes the weakness of large energy consumption of drying equipment and uneven drying of sulfurization bed. It can greatly increase the quality and yield of products, improve the working environment, and increase remarkably economic benefit and energy saving effect. In this paper, the structure characteristics, the working principle, and also the application of vibrating style drier with conduction and heat transfer were introduced. Its dynamic characteristics were analyzed, which was of great significance to the application and popularization of this kind of drier.

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Nemirovskiy, Alexandr, Galina Kichigina, Regina Salikhova, and Alexandr Alyunov. "Features of electroosmosis usage for drying and moisture protection of electrical equipment." E3S Web of Conferences 178 (2020): 01078. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017801078.

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The article describes a new method for drying electric motors and transformers based on electrokinetic phenomenon of electroosmosis. The process of electroosmotic motion of moisture in insulation capillaries is described. The advantages of electroosmotic drying associated with a significant reduction in energy and labor costs are presented.

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Wang, Juan, Han Lin Zhou, and Dong Jin Wang. "Tropical Grasses Solar Drying Device Design and Research." Advanced Materials Research 512-515 (May 2012): 219–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.512-515.219.

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Abstract. In order to solve the traditional sun dried pastures affected by natural conditions, serious winter pastures reserves shortage problem. It’s affect the development of tropical livestock seriously. With Tropical Research No.2 stylosanthes research for the study, we use Hainan island’s abundant solar radiation to design a solar drying equipment for tropical pastures. The main components of the device are solar collectors, drying tower, air blower, temperature and humidity monitoring systems,a preliminary design for the main components of the equipment, and made a part of the efficiency of the various experimental data and mathematical processing methods.Reseach the different positions of drying tower dry conditions of tropical forage, Reseach the influence of environment temperature and solar radiation, drying medium temperature on the quality of tropical pastures.It can provide technical support for the solar drying of tropical pastures and achieve economies of scale.

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Xie, Li Yang, Li Jun Zhao, Yun Shi Yao, and Wen Jun Zuo. "Influence of Mixing Equipment on Asphalt Mixture Segregation." Advanced Materials Research 243-249 (May 2011): 6071–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.243-249.6071.

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In order to improve mixing quality of asphalt mixture, a method of theoretical analysis and test was used to analyze the effects of negative pressure of drying drum, geometric parameters of mixer and aggregate variation ratio in hot aggregate bins on the segregation of asphalt mixture. Reasonable measures of controlling segregation in the mixing process were given out. Research results indicate that stable negative pressure of drying drum reduce the temperature segregation of asphalt mixture by controlling temperature undulation of hot aggregate and reasonable arrangement of mixing blades cut down material segregation of asphalt mixture with adequate mixing. That isn’t all, delivery proportion of the aggregate in hot aggregate bins and mesh size of vibrating sieve, properly selected according to the gradation of cold aggregate, improve quality and efficiency of asphalt mixture with lower aggregate variation in hot aggregate bins.

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Bai, Ya Xiang, Hua Shi, and Ya Xin Yang. "Application of Electrohydrodynamic Drying Technology in Sludge." Advanced Materials Research 424-425 (January 2012): 61–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.424-425.61.

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Sludge were dried in an electrohydrodynamic (EHD) drying equipment at 22±1 °C, in an hot air at 60 °C, and in ambient air at 22±1 °C, The energy consumption and the drying rate of EHD and hot air drying were measured. At the same time, the drying rate and moisture content data were performed using linear and non-linear regression analysis to estimate a suitable model. The results indicated that the drying rate of sludge significantly improved using the EHD drying system. Compared with hot air drying, EHD drying was more efficient in terms of energy saving.

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Wang, Wei Dong, Xiao Yang, Jing Wen, Meng Hui Lu, Chen Gao, Kuan Zhang, Jian Jian Wang, and Yue Ding. "Experimental Study on the Xilingol Lignite Dewatering in Microwave Field." Advanced Materials Research 868 (December 2013): 442–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.868.442.

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Microwave drying characteristics of Xilingol lignite were investigated with microwave drying testing equipment at 2450 MHz. Effects of particle size has been carefully studied. Mass losses of the samples were measured during drying. Drying rates were then obtained through the trends of drying curves. Results show the 0.6-1mm sample has low drying rate. Changing the stacking superficial area and size composition has been tested and resulted that only mixed with fine coal can increase the drying rate of 0.6-1mm. But classification experiment shows sieving 0-6mm sample into fine sample and coarse sample cannot advance the drying rate obviously.

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Saakian, Alexander. "Intensification of the use of electrical equipment in order to optimize energy resources in floor-type chamber dryers." АгроЭкоИнфо 2, no. 44 (April 30, 2021): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.51419/20212226.

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The article deals with the issues of intensification of the use of electrical equipment and the efficiency of energy saving in chamber grain dryers of the floor type. A cyclic technology of drying seeds in dryers of this type with the use of two-stage drying technology is proposed. Keywords: ENERGY SAVING, INTENSIFICATION, CHAMBER DRYER, DRYING MODES, OPTIMIZATION

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Yuan, An Zhi. "Sludge Drying & Incineration Integration Circular Process Kiln Equipment & Technology Principle & Use." Advanced Materials Research 878 (January 2014): 699–701. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.878.699.

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The text principal introduced sludge drying& incineration integration circular process kiln equipment and technology principle. By utilized sludgy heat of oneself incineration quantity & pass supplement thermal way & the cycle of complex process, it realized sludge drying incineration circular process. The quantity of dust of smoke poisonous and noxious substance was valid reduced. Not only probability of secondary pollution of smoke and realized reached the standard discharge of exhaust gas. It provided a new drying incineration technology and method and principle for disposition sludge. It realized reduction and harmless and stabilization resource utilization of sludge.

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Cheng, Hong-Ping, Shian-Min Tsai, and Chin-Chi Cheng. "Analysis of Heat Transfer Mechanism for Shelf Vacuum Freeze-Drying Equipment." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2014 (2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/515180.

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Vacuum freeze-drying technology is applicable to the process of high heat-sensitive products. Due to the long drying period and extremely low processing temperature and pressure, the uniform and efficiency of heat transfer fluid temperature in shelf are critical for product quality. Therefore, in this study, the commercial computer fluid dynamics (CFD) software, FLUENT, was utilized for three-dimension numerical simulation of the shelf vacuum freeze-drying process. The influences of different inlet and outlet positions for shelves on the uniformity of the flow rate and temperature were discussed. Moreover, it explored the impacts on the temperature gradient of shelves after heat exchange of different flow rates and low temperature materials. In order to reduce the developing time and optimize the design, the various secondary refrigerants in different plies of shelves were investigated. According to the effect of heat exchange between different flow rates and low temperature layer material shelves on the temperature gradient of shelves surface, the minimum temperature gradient was 20 L/min, and the maximum was 2.5 L/min.

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Giner, S. A. "AN IMPROVED CROSS-FLOW WHEAT DRYING MODEL FOR EQUIPMENT DESIGN." Acta Horticulturae, no. 566 (December 2001): 467–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2001.566.60.

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41

Kuts, P. S., and S. A. Malyukovich. "DEVELOPMENT OF NEW DRYING TECHNOLOGY AND EQUIPMENT FOR MEDICAL PLASTERS." Drying Technology 7, no. 3 (September 1989): 559–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07373938908916609.

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Sotocinal, S. A., Z. Alikhani, and G. S. V. Raghavan. "Heating/Drying Using Particulate Medium : A Review Part II. Equipment." Drying Technology 15, no. 2 (January 1997): 461–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07373939708917242.

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Tsurkan, Oleh, Dmytro Prysiazhniuk, and Ivan Didyk. "ANALYSIS OF THE STATE OF POST-HARVEST PROCESSING OF PUMPKIN SEEDS IN UKRAINE." ENGINEERING, ENERGY, TRANSPORT AIC, no. 4(111) (December 18, 2020): 148–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.37128/2520-6168-2020-4-17.

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One of the important stages of growing seeds of agricultural crops is its post-harvest processing, which includes the drying process, is the main and one of the most effective methods for storing and processing agricultural raw materials. The use of vibration drying equipment is especially effective in high-tech processes taking place in the seed industry, where product moisture is the most important condition for the implementation of technology. The object of research in this article was the technological process of post-harvest processing of high-moisture pumpkin seeds, in particular drying. The purpose of the work was to analyze the current state of post-harvest processing of high-moisture pumpkin seeds and to establish promising methods and means for intensifying this process with a simultaneous increase in the quality of the final raw material obtained. The task of the work was: to review research and publications on the state of post-harvest processing of pumpkin seeds in Ukraine, to establish the features of its post-harvest dues, in particular drying, to get acquainted with the technical means and technologies for performing the technological process of drying pumpkin seeds, to establish the main disadvantages of the existing drying equipment, to determine and to propose new promising technologies and technical solutions for intensifying the drying process of pumpkin seeds with a simultaneous increase in the quality of the final raw material with minimal energy consumption and translate them into a developed model of a vibration dryer, which sequentially implements filtration and convection stages of drying. The research methodology was based on a review analysis of existing studies and publications on the state of post-harvest treatment of pumpkin seeds in Ukraine and the search for ways to intensify this process with a simultaneous increase in the quality of the final raw material obtained. In scientific work, based on the results of the study, it was found that the existing grain drying equipment does not meet the requirements for drying high-moisture pumpkin seeds, therefore there is a need for the development, research and implementation of energy-efficient schemes and structures. The existing samples of domestic equipment for post-harvest processing of high-moisture pumpkin seeds are morally and physically obsolete, do not provide flexibility in the execution of the technological process, are energy- and metal-intensive and cannot be used in processing lots of seed material. The proposed design of a vibrating dryer, which sequentially implements filtration and convection stages of drying pumpkin seeds. The developed installation provides an intensification of this process with minimal energy consumption while increasing the quality of the final raw material obtained.

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Wang, Zheng Shun, Yu Dou, and Chang Jian Zhou. "Studying on Expert Control System Used in the Electromagnetic Drying." Advanced Materials Research 588-589 (November 2012): 1573–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.588-589.1573.

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Starting with single loop, on the base of electromagnetic drying system, simple mathematical model for paper-drying control was studied by experimental modeling and an model for drying loops of dryer was gained. The interrelation among each loops was analyzed, and a bridge among them was set up combing with worker’s experience. The coordinated control between single drying loop and several drying loops under expert control was summarized, and the system design and the program of the whole paper-drying control loops were designed.The studying of the application has shown that expert control is advanced and effective on both equipment and control precision.

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Lv, Huachao, Dianwei Wang, Ying Wang, and Qiqi Zhang. "Technology and Design of Intelligent Casting and The Drying Line for Sanitary Ceramics." E3S Web of Conferences 236 (2021): 04036. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202123604036.

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Firstly, the social production demand of sanitary ceramic intelligent manufacturing mold drying line is described. Secondly, the technological process of intelligent manufacturing mould drying for sanitary ceramics was analyzed, and the overall design scheme and implementation method of intelligent manufacturing mould drying line were put forward. Again the key equipment of intelligent manufacturing die drying line is analyzed and explained again, its structural characteristics, functions and characteristics are introduced, and its working principle is explained in detail. Finally, the feasibility and superiority of intelligent mould drying for sanitary ceramics were proved.

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Ganguly, Arnab, Alina A. Alexeenko, Steven G. Schultz, and Sherry G. Kim. "Freeze-drying simulation framework coupling product attributes and equipment capability: Toward accelerating process by equipment modifications." European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics 85, no. 2 (October 2013): 223–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpb.2013.05.013.

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Martin, B., C. Dillon, T. Mark, and T. Davis. "A Whole Farm Analysis of the Implications of Variable Maturity Groups on Harvest Logistics and Net Returns." Advances in Animal Biosciences 8, no. 2 (June 1, 2017): 668–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2040470017001005.

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A whole farm economic analysis was performed to maximize net returns utilizing variable maturity groups of corn and soybeans over different soil types. Demand for drying and storage equipment throughout harvest was generated based on profit-maximizing combinations of grain types, their respective maturity groups, and yield potential over different topsoil depths. Two marketing strategies were considered: cash and futures contract sales. It was found that drying equipment became a limiting factor in the proposed system. This prevented storage facilities from reaching full capacity and additional grain from capturing value in the futures market.

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Ma, Yan, Wei Wei Liu, and Guo Hui Huang. "Manufacturing Research with Feasibility of Vacuum Freeze Drying Technology for Leisure Meat Products Processing." Advanced Materials Research 1056 (October 2014): 84–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1056.84.

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vacuum freeze drying technology is a high technology content ,involving a wide range of knowledge of technology in the field of drying technology, it is also a method of the most complex drying equipment , the largest energy consumption, the highest cost of drying method, but due to the particularity of its dry goods: the freeze-drying food has the advantages of complex water performance is good, cooler and luster of freezing and drying food to maintain good products, less nutrient loss, light weight, easy to carry transportation, easy to long-term preservation, and on the quality is far superior to the obvious advantages of other dried food, making it become the forefront of drying technology research and development.

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Paziuk, Vadym. "ENERGY EFFICIENT TECHNOLOGY OF DRYING AND STORAGE OF SEEDS OF GRAIN CROPS WITH THE USE OF HEAT PUMPS." ENGINEERING, ENERGY, TRANSPORT AIC, no. 2(109) (August 27, 2020): 138–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.37128/2520-6168-2020-2-15.

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Energy efficiency of the drying process today is the main parameter that affects the choice of drying mode. Seed requires more careful selection of technology and equipment, which is associated with quality characteristics. Seed material to maintain high germination is dried at low temperatures, the operation of the grain dryer at high temperatures significantly reduces the quality and requires the development of special technology for the production and storage of seeds of cereals. The article reviews the increase in energy efficiency of equipment for drying grain seeds. Traditional seed drying technologies are too expensive and significantly increase the cost. The developed energy-efficient technologies are more aimed at drying food grain with a process at high temperature, which allows to use the high temperature potential of spent coolant at the outlet of the dryer, which can be recycled and re-directed to heat the drying agent at the dryer. When drying the seeds of cereals, it is necessary to carry out the process at low temperatures, which reduces the efficiency of the temperature potential of the spent coolant. Therefore, to increase the energy efficiency of the drying process and technology, it is proposed to use heat pumps that ensure the quality of seed material. The article also analyzes heat losses and recommends measures to reduce losses during drying, which provide for the use of heat pump units. Energy-efficient technology of drying and storage of seeds of grain crops provides operations of sifting, drying, storage, division into fractions, pickling, packing in bags. A 5-zone grain dryer with step drying modes using a heat pump and a generator motor has been developed for seed grain. Comparison of energy efficiency of different drying units showed that the proposed technical solutions are verified by calculations and heat consumption is much lower and is 3024 kJ / kg vip . moisture.

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Poós, T., and E. Varju. "Drying characteristics of medicinal plants." International Review of Applied Sciences and Engineering 8, no. 1 (June 2017): 83–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/1848.2017.8.1.12.

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The special active agent content makes suitable herbals for healing and health preservation. The key element in herbs and spices processing is drying. The required low moisture content of medicinal plants to storage can be achieved only by applying drying equipment at Hungarian climatic conditions. The extent of the dryer capacity defines the processing capacity of the factory. During the daily operation can easily occur bottleneck, when large amount of herbs are transported to the factory, which is above the drying capacity — various plants unexpected simultaneous flowering, weather emergency, extraordinary collecting, etc. The aim of the manuscript is to determinate operational data at herbs pre-drying with low temperature air by measurements. This work defines the drying rate, the volume decrease and the drying air velocity for various medicinal plants at drying with ambient air.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Drying equipment'

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