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1

Ramesha, D. K., Adhiviraj Singh Bangari, Chirag P. Rathod, and Chaitanya R. Samartha. "Experimental Investigation Of Biogas-Biodiesel Dual Fuel Combustion In A Diesel Engine." Journal of Middle European Construction and Design of Cars 13, no. 1 (2015): 12–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/mecdc-2015-0003.

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Abstract This study is an attempt at achieving diesel fuel equivalent performance from diesel engines with maximum substitution of diesel with renewable fuels. In this context the study has been designed to analyze the influence of B20 algae biodiesel as a pilot fuel in a biodiesel biogas dual fuel engine, and results are compared to those of biodiesel and diesel operation at identical engine settings. Experiments were performed at various loads from 0 to 100 % of maximum load at a constant speed of 1500 rpm. In general, B20 algae biodiesel is compatible with diesel in terms of performance and
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2

Oliveira, Soares Laene, de Moraes Danielle Rodrigues, Luis Hernández-Callejo, and boloy ronney mancebo. "Energy-ecological efficiency of dual-fuel series plug-in hybrid electric vehicle considering WTW emissions." Environmental Science and Pollution Research 29, May 2022 (2022): 74346–64. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-20864-0.

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This paper discussed the possibility of replacing the internal combustion engine of the series plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) powered by gasoline A and Brazilian gasoline in single-fuel mode by one fuelled with 50% bioethanol and 50% biogas in dual-fuel mode. The simulation of the combustion of the fuels selected, such as bioethanol, biogas and gasoline A, was carried out through GASEQ software to calculate the energy-ecological efficiency of the single-fuel and dual-fuel modes. The well-to-pump (WTP) emissions of the bioethanol and biogas production from sugarcane were evaluated throu
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3

Yingmeng, Li, and Liu Yongqi. "Simulation study of high load diesel-methanol dual fuel marine engine." Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research 10, no. 3 (2023): 87–93. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10455931.

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<strong>Abstract </strong>Methanol alternative fuels have greater potential in the marine sector. A simulation study of a diesel-methanol dual-fuel marine engine was conducted using a 6-cylinder turbocharged intercooled marine diesel engine as a prototype and a computational fluid dynamics approach combined with a chemical reaction kinetic mechanism. The results show that the peak cylinder pressure is lower in the dual-fuel mode than in the diesel mode, and the ignition delay is longer than in the diesel mode. As the engine load increases, the engine cylinder pressure increases and the ignitio
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4

Sahoo, Bibhuti B., Niranjan Sahoo, and Ujjwal K. Saha. "Dual Fuel Performance Studies of a Small Diesel Engine Using Green Fuels." Applied Mechanics and Materials 110-116 (October 2011): 2101–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.110-116.2101.

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The objective of this work is to review state of art practices and potential in diesel engines using greener fuels. Biogas with jatropha bio-diesel as ignition source was tested in a compression ignition diesel engine at six different loads under dual fuel mode. With a simple modification, the base engine was qualified to a dual fuel operation. For all the loads evaluated, dual fuel mode achieved a possible bio-diesel substitution of about 65%. In addition, it consumed lesser friction power as compared to the diesel mode during the operation. There were reductions in thermal efficiency, cylind
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5

Shu, Zepeng, Huibing Gan, Zhenguo Ji, and Ben Liu. "Modeling and Optimization of Fuel-Mode Switching and Control Systems for Marine Dual-Fuel Engine." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 10, no. 12 (2022): 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse10122004.

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The marine dual-fuel engine can switch between diesel and gas modes according to the requirements of sailing conditions, fuel cost, and other working conditions to make sure the ship is in the best operating condition. In fuel-mode switching in engines, problems such as unstable combustion and large speed fluctuations are prone to occur. However, there are some disadvantages, such as poor safety, environmental pollution, and easy damage to the engine, when the large, marine dual-fuel engine is directly tested on the bench. Therefore, in this paper, a joint simulation model of a dual-fuel engin
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6

Menaa, A., F. Amrouche, M. S. Lounici, and K. Loubar. "Experimental investigation of hydrogen use in dual fuel and like dual fuel mode." Fuel 393 (August 2025): 135031. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2025.135031.

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7

Rahmayanti, Wiwi, Bambang Puguh M, and Indriyani Indriyani. "Evaluasi Kerja Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Diesel Gas Dual Fuel PT Indonesia Power Up Bali." Jurnal Surya Teknika 11, no. 1 (2024): 435–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.37859/jst.v11i1.7369.

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Gas Diesel Power Plant (PLTDG) is a power plant that can operate with various fuels. In PLTDG PT Indonesia Power UP Bali, there are two modes of operation: diesel mode with single HSD fuel and gas mode with dual fuel (LNG and HSD as pilot fuel). This study evaluates the performance of the Dual Fuel PLTDG at PT Indonesia Power UP Bali. The plant uses a combination of diesel and natural gas. The research methodology involved analyzing operational data during annual performance tests, including fuel consumption, electrical energy generated, engine speed, and fuel heating value. The results show t
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8

Stepanenko, Denys, and Zbigniew Kneba. "ECU calibration for gaseous dual fuel supply system in compression ignition engines." Combustion Engines 182, no. 3 (2020): 33–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.19206/ce-2020-306.

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The dual fuel (DF) combustion mode is proven solution that allows to improve or get at the same level engine performance and reduce toxic compounds in exhaust gases which is confirmed by researchers and end-users. DF combustion mode uses two fuels gaseous fuel as a primary energy source and a pilot quantity of diesel fuel as ignition source. However, in order, to fully take advantage of the potential of the dual fuel mode, DF system must be proper calibrated. Despite the existence of commercial control systems for dual fuel engines on the market, the literature on the important parameters for
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9

Tang, Yuanyuan, He Li, Yuchi Jiang, Wenwei Liang, and Jundong Zhang. "The Control-Oriented Heat Release Rate Model for a Marine Dual-Fuel Engine under All the Operating Modes and Loads." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 11, no. 1 (2023): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse11010064.

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An accurate model plays an important role in control strategy development of smart ships. For the control-oriented engine models, calibration by experienced personnel is key to outputting high accuracy. However, the dual-fuel engine runs in liquid fuel mode, gas fuel mode, and fuel sharing mode. It is impossible to tune a single model or a set of parameters for the dual-fuel engine under all operating modes and loads. On the basis of our experience and practice, a Wiebe-based heat release rate model is used. To make the Wiebe model available for the dual-fuel engine, the Wiebe parameters are a
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10

Zhang, Fan, Huiqiang Zhang, and Bing Wang. "Conceptual study of a dual-rocket-based-combined-cycle powered two-stage-to-orbit launch vehicle." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part G: Journal of Aerospace Engineering 232, no. 5 (2017): 944–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954410017703148.

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The liquid oxygen/methane staged cycle liquid-rocket engine is one of the most potential rocket engines in the future for its higher performance, higher fuel density and reusable capacity. Two working states of this liquid-rocket engine named as full-load state and half-load state are defined in this paper. Based on this liquid-rocket engine, a dual-rocket-based-combined-cycle propulsion system with liquid oxygen /air/methane as propellants is therefore proposed. The dual-rocket-based-combined-cycle system has then five working modes: the hybrid mode, pure ejector mode, ramjet mode, scramjet m
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11

Arbi Trihatmojo, Ahmad, Bambang Sudarmanta, and Oki Muraza. "Performance and Combustion Process of a Dual Fuel Diesel Engine Operating with CNG-Palm Oil Biodiesel." Journal of Railway Transportation and Technology 2, no. 1 (2023): 10–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.37367/jrtt.v2i1.22.

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Efforts to build and develop a low-emission transportation system have been carried out, one of which is by applying biodiesel and gas to dual-fuel diesel engines. Biodiesel is an oxygenated, low-sulfur, and high flash point alternative diesel fuel. In the dual fuel mode, CNG is used as a substitute fuel and palm biodiesel as a combustion pilot which is injected directly into the combustion chamber at 13 °CA BTDC. CNG injection timing was 110 °CA ATDC and the CNG injection duration was gradually increased. Performance and combustion processes in single-fuel mode and dual-fuel mode are compared
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12

Muhammad, Yousaf Iqbal, Wang Tie, Li Guoxing, and Ali Wahab. "Combustion Parametric Investigations of Methanol-Based RCCI Internal Combustion Engine and Comparison with the Conventional Dual Fuel Mode." European Jornal of Theoretical and Sciences 1, no. 5 (2023): 951–61. https://doi.org/10.59324/ejtas.2023.1(5).82.

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Reactivity-controlled compression ignition (RCCI) is an advanced combustion mode. Its uses two fuels with different physical and chemical properties to form a combustible mixture with active stratification. RCCI can flexibly control the combustion process by changing the concentration and activity of the combustible mixture. It can also reduce the emission of NOx and particulate matter in the engine without significantly reducing the thermal efficiency. Among various fuel combinations, methanol as an oxygen-containing fuel, has a high latent heat of vaporization, which is conducive to reducing
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13

García, Antonio, Javier Monsalve-Serrano, David Villalta, and Rafael Sari. "Fuel sensitivity effects on dual-mode dual-fuel combustion operation for different octane numbers." Energy Conversion and Management 201 (December 2019): 112137. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2019.112137.

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14

Jagadish, C., and Gumtapure Veershetty. "Experimental Studies of Biogas in a Single Cylinder Diesel Engine by Dual Fuel Mode of Operation." Applied Mechanics and Materials 895 (November 2019): 109–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.895.109.

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The aim of this work is to examine the performance, combustion as well as emission characteristics of diesel engine performed for various mixtures of methane-enriched biogas (95% CH4). Experiments were performed on a single cylinder, four-stroke constant speed, direct injection, water-cooled diesel engine. The engine is operated by means of dual fuel mode using diesel and different mixtures of methane-enriched biogas (BG) like BG10, BG20, BG30, and BG40 mixed with the air (i.e. BG40-40% of CH4 by volume respectively) for different loads and at injection timing of 27.5° before top dead centre (
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15

Ahmad, Nafis, and Nawaf Al Khamis. "Theoretical Investigations on utilization of alternative fuels in an IDI diesel engine under dual fuel mode." Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Engineering Sciences 33, no. 1 (2023): 25–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4197/eng.33-1.3.

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The study explores the impact of ammonia and DME on the combustion / performance characteristics and exhaust emissions of a dual-mode IDI diesel engine without making any major alterations to the engine. Fortran-77 programming is used to develop a computer simulation program. The findings show that blending in dual mode raises pre and main chamber temperatures and pressures, as well as IMEP and BP, but lowers BSEC as ammonia substitution increases from 5% to 25%. Blending (diesel + ammonia) increases BP by 15.93 percent, 37.25 percent, and 72.42 percent in dual mode at 20%, 40%, and 60% NG sub
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16

Shen, Ya Chong, Chun Hua Zhang, Gang Li, and Jia Wang Zhou. "Effects of Substitution Ratio on the Emission Characteristics of a Dual-Fuel Engine Fueled with Pilot Diesel Fuel and Methanol." Advanced Materials Research 1092-1093 (March 2015): 504–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1092-1093.504.

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Substitution ratio is an important parameter influencing on the performance of dual-fuel engine. In order to study the effects of substitution ratio on the emission characteristics of diesel/ methanol dual-fuel engine, a 6-cylinder turbocharged diesel engine was converted into a dual-fuel engine fueled with pilot diesel fuel and methanol. Methanol was injected into the intake pipe and ignited by pilot diesel fuel. Experiments were performed at a constant speed of 1400 r/min, and at three different engine loads of 40%, 60% and 100%. The experimental results indicate that CO and HC emissions of
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17

Tan Chau, Vo, Hoang Vu Truong Giang, Luong Huynh Giang, and Nguyen Quoc Sy. "NUMERICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH ON THE DI-CI ENGINE PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS UNDER LPG - DIESEL DUAL FUEL COMBUSTION MODE." Jurnal Teknologi (Sciences & Engineering) 86, no. 6 (2024): 61–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/jurnalteknologi.v86.21042.

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Properties of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) are suitable as an alternative fuel for internal combustion engines. This work aims to combine both numerical optimization analysis of LPG injector placement angle and subsequent experiment with selected mounting injector angle to investigate the effects of using LPG as a parallel-partial substitute fuel with diesel fuel under dual-fuel combustion mode. An electronic injection fuel control system was applied to the modified intake manifold to generate the appropriate LPG injection. Three mounting angle injector positions including 450, 900 and 1350 i
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18

Yingmeng, Li, Liu Yongqi, Zhu Haichao, and Zhu Yuejian. "Numerical study of fuel injection on combustion and emission characteristic of marine diesel/methanol dual-fuel engine." Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research 11, no. 1 (2024): 49–56. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10620579.

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<strong>Abstract </strong>The combustion and emission characteristics of marine diesel/methanol dual fuel engine were numerically simulated by combining chemical kinetics and computational fluid dynamics. The results show that with the increase of methanol substitution rate, the peak in-cylinder pressure and peak heat release rate under dual fuel mode increase. NOx and soot emissions under dual fuel mode are lower than those under diesel mode, but HC and CO emissions are higher than those under diesel mode. The advance of injection timing and the increase of injection pressure will increase th
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19

Chaichan, Miqdam Tariq. "EXHAUST ANALYSIS AND PERFORMANCE OF A SINGLE CYLINDER DIESEL ENGINE RUN ON DUAL FUELS MODE." Journal of Engineering 17, no. 04 (2011): 873–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.31026/j.eng.2011.04.17.

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Generally fossil based fuels are used in internal combustion engines as an energy source.Excessive use of fossil based fuels diminishes present reserves and increases the air pollution inurban areas. This enhances the importance of the effective use of present reserves and/or to developnew alternative fuels, which are environment friendly. Use of alternative fuel is a way of emissioncontrol. The term “Alternative Gaseous Fuels” relates to a wide range of fuels that are in thegaseous state at ambient conditions, whether when used on their own or as components of mixtureswith other fuels.In this
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20

Hountalas, Theofanis D., Maria Founti, and Theodoros C. Zannis. "Experimental Investigation to Assess the Performance Characteristics of a Marine Two-Stroke Dual Fuel Engine under Diesel and Natural Gas Mode." Energies 16, no. 8 (2023): 3551. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16083551.

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With the aim of CO2 emissions reduction in the maritime sector, dual fuel engines operating on natural gas are the most prominent technical and commercially available solution. A promising variant is the two-stroke high-pressure natural gas injection engine, utilizing diesel pilot fuel injection for ignition of the gaseous fuel while being able to operate in diesel-only mode. In this study, a comparative analysis of the performance and the combustion mechanism of dual fuel and diesel mode for this engine type is conducted using experimental data. Studies based on measurements conducted on actu
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21

Ilves, Risto, Rauno Põldaru, Andres Annuk, and Jüri Olt. "THE IMPACT OF A TWO-PHASE DIESEL FUEL PILOT INJECTION ON THE COMPRESSED NATURAL GAS AIR–FUEL MIXTURE COMBUSTION PROCESS IN A DIESEL ENGINE." Transport 37, no. 5 (2022): 330–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/transport.2022.17938.

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Nowadays, there is a global trend towards the use of alternative fuels in order to reduce environmental pollution. For example, Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) has become more widely used around the world. The use of different fuels in engines affects the combustion process and efficiency, with the latter potentially being reduced by such means as, for example, the use of gaseous fuels in conventional diesel engines. Therefore, it is also important to know how CNG combusts in a diesel engine and how the combustion process can be improved. Consequently, the aim of the study is to give an overview
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22

Pham, Van Chien, Jae-Hyuk Choi, Beom-Seok Rho, et al. "A Numerical Study on the Combustion Process and Emission Characteristics of a Natural Gas-Diesel Dual-Fuel Marine Engine at Full Load." Energies 14, no. 5 (2021): 1342. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14051342.

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This paper presents research on the combustion and emission characteristics of a four-stroke Natural gas–Diesel dual-fuel marine engine at full load. The AVL FIRE R2018a (AVL List GmbH, Graz, Austria) simulation software was used to conduct three-dimensional simulations of the combustion process and emission formations inside the engine cylinder in both diesel and dual-fuel mode to analyze the in-cylinder pressure, temperature, and emission characteristics. The simulation results were then compared and showed a good agreement with the measured values reported in the engine’s shop test technica
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23

Bermúdez, Vicente, Vicente Macián, David Villalta, and Lian Soto. "Impact of injection settings on gaseous emissions and particle size distribution in the dual-mode dual-fuel concept." International Journal of Engine Research 21, no. 4 (2019): 561–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1468087419844413.

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Reactivity controlled compression ignition concept has been highlighted among the low temperature combustion strategies. However, this combustion strategy presents some problems related to high levels of hydrocarbon and carbon monoxide emissions at low load and high-pressure rise rate at high load. Therefore, to diminish these limitations, the dual-mode dual-fuel concept has been presented as an excellent alternative. This concept uses two fuels of different reactivity and switches from a dual-fuel fully premixed strategy (based on the reactivity controlled compression ignition concept) during
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24

Lee, Jeongwoo, Sanghyun Chu, Jaegu Kang, et al. "The classification of gasoline/diesel dual-fuel combustion based on the heat release rate shapes and its application in a light-duty single-cylinder engine." International Journal of Engine Research 20, no. 1 (2018): 69–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1468087418817676.

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In this research, there are two major sections for analysis: the characteristics of gasoline and diesel dual-fuel combustion and their application to operating load extension with high thermal efficiency and low emissions. All the experiments were completed using a single-cylinder compression ignition engine with 395 cc displacement. In the first section, the dual-fuel combustion modes were classified into three cases by their heat release rate shapes. Staying at 1500 r/min with a total value of 580 J of low heat for each cycle condition, the diesel injection timing was varied from before top
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25

Kumar, Ashok, Piyushi Nautiyal, and Kamalasish Dev. "To Study the Effects of (Compressed Natural Gas + Diesel) Under Dual Fuel Mode on Engine Performance and Emissions Characteristic." Sensor Letters 18, no. 2 (2020): 108–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/sl.2020.4170.

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The present study is investigated on the performance and emissions characteristics of a diesel engine fuelled by compressed natural gas and base diesel (CNG + Diesel). The CNG fuels used as the primary fuel, and diesel as pilot fuel under dual-fuel mode. The pilot fuel is partially replaced by CNG at a different percentage. The primary fuel is injected into the engine with intake air during the suction stroke. The experimental results reveal the effect of CNG + diesel under dual fuel mode on BTE, BSFC, CO, CO2, HC, NOx and Smoke. It is observed from the experimental results that CO2, NOx and S
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26

Fu, Youyao, and Bing Xiao. "The development of an electronic control system for diesel–natural gas dual-fuel engine." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part I: Journal of Systems and Control Engineering 232, no. 4 (2018): 473–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0959651818756803.

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To meet the actual application requirements for the diesel–natural gas dual-fuel engine refit, a new electronic control system for the dual-fuel engine is developed in the study. Specifically, an active mode switching board is developed to achieve flexible switching between the pure diesel mode and dual-fuel mode. A diesel nozzle physical simulator is developed to ensure that the original diesel electronic control unit does not trigger fault alarm when engine works in the dual-fuel mode. Moreover, a dual-fuel electronic control unit, which uses the high-speed and multicore TMS320F28M35 as its
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27

Vaught, C., M. Witt, D. Netzer, and A. Gany. "Investigation of solid-fuel, dual-mode combustion ramjets." Journal of Propulsion and Power 8, no. 5 (1992): 1004–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/3.23585.

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28

Das, Amar Kumar, Manas Ranjan Padhi, Debashree Debadatta Behera, and Shiv Sankar Das. "Evaluation of a diesel engine performance and emission using biogas in dual fuel mode." Mechanical Engineering for Society and Industry 4, no. 2 (2024): 167–76. https://doi.org/10.31603/mesi.11407.

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Environmental pollution and the gradual depletion of fossil fuels have recently shifted the focus to alternate fuels. Hence, more diversified research on alternate fuels is necessary to deal with the global energy crisis. Biogas extracted from biomass is an excellent alternative to fossil fuels due to its low cost and good mixing ability. It is mainly generated by anaerobic digestion of organic waste products in a digester tank. The present paper investigates the performance and emission characteristics of diesel engine in dual fuel mode with biogas as main fuel and diesel as pilot fuel withou
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29

Turmina, R., C. R. Altafini, C. A. Costa, G. D. Telli, and J. S. Rosa. "SMALL ENGINE-GENERATOR SET OPERATING ON DUAL-FUEL MODE WITH ETHANOL – CASTOR OIL BLENDS." Revista de Engenharia Térmica 19, no. 2 (2020): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/reterm.v19i2.78609.

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The increase in greenhouse gas emissions and our dependence on fossil fuels have motivated researchers to seek the use of renewable fuels in internal combustion engines, which can be produced locally and have clean combustion. The blending method in diesel engines has been recognized as an effective alternative to partially or totally replace the use of diesel fuel. In this regard, this paper studied the operation of a small engine-generator set in mono-fuel mode (diesel fuel - DO) and in dual-fuel mode using hydrous ethanol (HET) and castor oil (OM) blends, indicating a total replacement of d
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Li, Jianping, Di Shen, Qiang Fu, Yanhua Wang, and Wenyan Song. "Mode transition of fuel control test in a dual-mode combustor." Applied Thermal Engineering 111 (January 2017): 1312–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2016.09.173.

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31

Parthasarathy, M., P. V. Elumalai, M. Murunachippan, et al. "Influence of Injection Pressure on the Dual-Fuel Mode in CI Engines Fueled with Blends of Ethanol and Tamanu Biodiesel." International Journal of Chemical Engineering 2022 (November 28, 2022): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6730963.

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The acceleration of global warming is primarily attributable to nonrenewable energy sources such as conventional fossil fuels. The primary source of energy for the automobile sector is petroleum products. Petroleum fuel is depleting daily, and its use produces a significant amount of greenhouse emissions. Biofuels would be a viable alternative to petroleum fuels, but a redesign of the engine would be required for complete substitution. The use of CNG in SI engines is not new, but it has not yet been implemented in CI engines. This is due to the fuel having a greater octane rating. The sole use
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32

Singh, Praveen Kumar, Dharamveer Singh, and Shakti Singh. "Experimental Studies on Utilization of Biogas with Biodiesel/Diesel Blends in a CI Engine." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 08, no. 10 (2024): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem37823.

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The present study covers the utilization of a gaseous alternative fuel, raw biogas, in a diesel engine. Biogas alone cannot run a diesel engine, because gaseous fuel cannot burn by compression. It can be supplied to the CI engines in dual fuel mode by using an air-biogas mixer device. In this work, it is aimed to investigate the performance and emission characteristics of a biogas-biodiesel/diesel dual fuel mode diesel engine by employing a venturi gas mixer device for providing a homogeneous mixture. The performance and emission characteristics of the engine operated by dual-fuel mode were ex
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33

Karagöz, Yasin, and Majid Mohammad Sadeghi. "Electronic control unit development and emissions evaluation for hydrogen–diesel dual-fuel engines." Advances in Mechanical Engineering 10, no. 12 (2018): 168781401881407. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1687814018814076.

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In this study, it was aimed to operate today’s compression ignition engines easily in dual-fuel mode with a developed electronic control unit. Especially, diesel engines with mechanical fuel system can be easily converted to common-rail fuel system with a developed electronic control unit. Also, with this developed electronic control unit, old technology compression ignition engines can be turned into dual-fuel mode easily. Thus, thanks to the flexibility of engine maps to be loaded into the electronic control unit, diesel engines can conveniently be operated with alternative gas fuels and die
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34

Pal, Amit, and Abhishek Tiwari. "An Investigation of the Combustion and Emission Characteristics of Compression Ignition Engines in Dual-Fuel Mode." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovation 1, no. 3 (2013): 76–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.51976/ijari.131311.

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Nowadays automobiles have become significantly essential to our modern life style. On the other hand, future of automobiles, built on the internal combustion engines, has been badly hit by the twin problems due to diminishing fuel supplies and environmental degradation. Thus, it is very important to identify some clean-burning, renewable, alternative fuels to ensure the safe survival of internal combustion engines. However, it is not possible to have a common alternative fuel for universal application in the existing engines that have been designed to operate on petroleum-based fuels. Towards
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35

Koten, Hasan, Mustafa Yilmaz, and M. Zafer Gul. "Compressed Biogas-Diesel Dual-Fuel Engine Optimization Study for Ultralow Emission." Advances in Mechanical Engineering 6 (January 1, 2014): 571063. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/571063.

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The aim of this study is to find out the optimum operating conditions in a diesel engine fueled with compressed biogas (CBG) and pilot diesel dual-fuel. One-dimensional (1D) and three-dimensional (3D) computational fluid dynamics (CFD) code and multiobjective optimization code were employed to investigate the influence of CBG-diesel dual-fuel combustion performance and exhaust emissions on a diesel engine. In this paper, 1D engine code and multiobjective optimization code were coupled and evaluated about 15000 cases to define the proper boundary conditions. In addition, selected single diesel
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36

Iqbal, Muhammad Yousaf, Tie Wang, Guoxing Li, and Wahab Ali. "Combustion Parametric Investigations of Methanol-Based RCCI Internal Combustion Engine and Comparison with the Conventional Dual Fuel Mode." European Journal of Theoretical and Applied Sciences 1, no. 5 (2023): 951–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.59324/ejtas.2023.1(5).82.

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Reactivity-controlled compression ignition (RCCI) is an advanced combustion mode. Its uses two fuels with different physical and chemical properties to form a combustible mixture with active stratification. RCCI can flexibly control the combustion process by changing the concentration and activity of the combustible mixture. It can also reduce the emission of NOx and particulate matter in the engine without significantly reducing the thermal efficiency. Among various fuel combinations, methanol as an oxygen-containing fuel, has a high latent heat of vaporization, which is conducive to reducing
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37

Bai, Peng, Venkatasubramanian Viswanathan, and Martin Z. Bazant. "A dual-mode rechargeable lithium–bromine/oxygen fuel cell." Journal of Materials Chemistry A 3, no. 27 (2015): 14165–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ta03335g.

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38

Kshatriya, Anmol Singh, Prabhatkumar Tiwari, Sreekanth M, et al. "Investigations into the Combined Effect of Mahua Biodiesel Blends and Biogas in a Dual Fuel Engine." Energies 15, no. 6 (2022): 2057. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15062057.

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Rapid depletion of conventional fuel sources has led to the use of alternative fuels and implementation of variant engine technologies to reduce deleterious emissions being released and deliver thermal energy for numerous applications. This research aims to study the usage of mahua methyl ester in a single-cylinder 4-stroke CI engine, optimized to operate in the dual fuel mode. Performance, combustion and emission characteristics are recorded and compared with diesel with the sole aim of finding the blend that provides adequate performance and diminishing emissions. To this effect, the percent
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39

Kammuang-lue, Niti, and Matas Bhudtiyatanee. "CO2 concentration from turbocharged common rail diesel engine dually fueled with compressed biomethane gas controlled at optimum ratio." MATEC Web of Conferences 192 (2018): 02013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201819202013.

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The objectives of this study are to investigate the carbon dioxide (CO2) concentration from the compressed biomethane gas (CBG) and diesel dual-fueled diesel engine and to compare the CO2 concentration produced from the dual-fueled and the diesel-fueled engines. The duration of CBG injection was controlled by following the optimum ratio of the CBG obtained from the previous study. During the test, the engine speed was varied from 1,000 to 4,000 rpm and the engine torque was maintained to be 25, 50, 75 and 100% of the maximum engine torque. Experiment was divided into two parts consisting of th
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Wu, Taoyang, Anren Yao, Guofan Qu, et al. "Experimental study on ultra-low raw emissions in diesel/methanol dual fuel engine based on dual-loop EGR." E3S Web of Conferences 360 (2022): 01037. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202236001037.

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In this paper, an experimental investigation on achieving ultra-low raw emissions in a diesel/methanol dual fuel engine based on dual-loop EGR was carried out. The effect of dual-loop EGR (High pressure EGR and low pressure EGR) on the combustion, performance and emissions of methanol engine has been studied comprehensively. The results show that ultra-low NOx (&lt;0.4g/kWh) and PM (&lt;10 mg/kWh) emissions can be achieved simultaneously in diesel methanol dual fuel engine with the help of EGR. The combustion phase is delayed with the increase of EGR rate in both EGR modes. However, the methan
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Najafianashrafi, Zabihollah, Joy Marie Mora, Shadi Salehian, and Po-Ya Abel Chuang. "Simulation of a Reversible Solid Oxide Cell Operating in Dual Mode with Experimental Validation." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 48 (2024): 3436. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02483436mtgabs.

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This work presents a comprehensive analysis of a reversible solid oxide cell (SOC) operating in dual mode, which allows for both hydrogen production for electrolysis mode and power generation under fuel cell mode. Employing an analytical model, we explore the dynamic behavior and efficiency of the SOC under varying operational conditions. The model covers several components, including a NiO-YSZ fuel-side support and functional layer, a YSZ electrolyte, a GDC interlayer, and an air-side made up of LSCF+GDC and LSCF. The study highlights the ability to switch between the electrolysis to fuel cel
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Halewadimath, Sushurth, V. S. Yaliwal, and N. R. Banapurmath. "Fuel efficiency enhancement of modified diesel engine operated in dual fuel mode using renewable and sustainable fuels." International Journal of Sustainable Engineering 12, no. 4 (2019): 248–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19397038.2019.1608331.

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43

Diané, Ali, Gounkaou Woro Yomi, Sidiki Zongo, Tizane Daho, and Hervé Jeanmart. "Characterization, at Partial Loads, of the Combustion and Emissions of a Dual-Fuel Engine Burning Diesel and a Lean Gas Surrogate." Energies 16, no. 15 (2023): 5587. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16155587.

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For decentralized power generation in West Africa, gas from a small biomass gasification unit can be used as the main fuel in a dual-fuel engine with diesel as the pilot fuel. To study the combustion in this type of engine (Lister Petter), experiments were conducted with a surrogate gas composed of liquefied petroleum gas and nitrogen (LPGN2), the energy context of which is similar to that of syngas. The tests were conducted at different loads and for different diesel substitution rates. The combustion analysis showed that the LPGN2 mixture had an overall behaviour similar to neat diesel, whil
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44

Singh, Praveen Kumar, Dharamveer Singh, and Ashok Kumar Yadav. "Experimental Research on Biogas Utilization in CI Engines Using Biodiesel/Diesel Blends." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 10 (2022): 1089–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.47135.

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Abstract: The present study covers the utilization of a gaseous alternative fuel, raw biogas, in a diesel engine. Biogas alone cannot run a diesel engine, because gaseous fuel cannot burn by compression. It can be supplied to the CI engines in dual fuel mode by using an air-biogas mixer device. In this work, it is aimed to investigate the performance and emission characteristics of a biogas-biodiesel/diesel dual fuel mode diesel engine by employing a venturi gas mixer device for providing a homogeneous mixture.The performance and emission characteristics of the engine operated by dual-fuel mod
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Zulkifli, Fathul Hakim, Mas Fawzi, and Shahrul Azmir Osman. "A Review on Knock Phenomena in CNG-Diesel Dual Fuel System." Applied Mechanics and Materials 773-774 (July 2015): 550–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.773-774.550.

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The compressed natural gas (CNG) – diesel dual fuel engine is discussed through their basic operation and its characteristic. The main problem of running a diesel engine on dual fuel mode with CNG as main fuel is addressed. A brief review of knock phenomena which is widely associated with a dual fuel engine is also covered. Methods to suppress onset knock were suggested.
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Kim, Hyunju, Sangbong Lee, Jihwan Lee, and Donghyun Kim. "A Data-Driven Approach to Analyzing Fuel-Switching Behavior and Predictive Modeling of Liquefied Natural Gas and Low Sulfur Fuel Oil Consumption in Dual-Fuel Vessels." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 12, no. 12 (2024): 2235. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse12122235.

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International shipping is responsible for approximately 2.7% of the global greenhouse gas emissions, a share expected to rise by as much as 250% by 2050. In response, the International Maritime Organization (IMO) has set ambitious targets to reduce these emissions to near-zero by 2050, focusing on alternative fuels like LNG. This study examines the energy consumption patterns of dual-fuel engines powered by LNG and develops machine learning models using LightGBM to predict fuel usage for both fuel oil (FO) and gas (GAS) modes. The methodology involved analyzing operational data to identify pat
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Zhu, Jianjun, Peng Li, and Xin Geng. "Combustion characteristics of different premixed methanol charge compression ignition combustion modes." Thermal Science 24, no. 3 Part A (2020): 1609–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci190512028z.

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This paper proposes two dual fuel combustion modes for a Diesel engine based on two alternative fuels and explores the influence of engine compression ratio on combustion and fuel economy characteristics under heavy loads. The results show that reducing the compression ratio can reduce the pressure rise rate of the combustion mode of methanol premixed charge induced ignition, owing to a decrease in the brake thermal efficiency.
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48

Velmurugan, K., J. Arunprasad, and R. Thirugnanasambantham. "Agricultural tractor engine combustion in dual-fuel mode: Optimization of pilot fuel injection." Materials Today: Proceedings 33 (2020): 3271–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.04.666.

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49

Singh, Hukam, Shailesh Kumar Singh, Ashutosh Kumar, and Rangnath M. S. "Effects of Dual-fuel at Different Engine Parameters." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovation 5, no. 1 (2017): 162–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.51976/ijari.511726.

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Rapid depletion of fossil fuels is urgently demanding an extensive research work to find out the viable alternative fuel for meeting sustainable energy demand without any environmental impact. looking at the twenty first century, it seems that cleaner and greener form of energy in complete congruence with environment are the only hope for a sustainable future.In the current investigation CNG is used with Jatropha oil methyl ester (JOME) in a dual fuel mode for complete combustion of charge present inside the combustion chamber, and for the reduction of emissions associated with CI engines. The
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Masimalai, Senthilkumar, and Arulselvan Subramanian. "An experimental assessment on the influence of high octane fuels on biofuel based dual fuel engine performance, emission, and combustion." Thermal Science 21, no. 1 Part B (2017): 523–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci161110323m.

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This paper presents an experimental study on the effect of different high octane fuels (such as eucalyptus oil, ethanol, and methanol) on engine?s performance behaviour of a biofuel based dual fuel engine. A single cylinder Diesel engine was modified and tested under dual fuel mode of operation. Initially the engine was run using neat diesel, neat mahua oil as fuels. In the second phase, the engine was operated in dual fuel mode by using a specially designed variable jet carburettor to supply the high octane fuels. Engine trials were made at 100% and 40% loads (power outputs) with varying amou
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