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1

Haryono, Jazi Eko Istiyanto, Agus Harjoko, and Agfianto Eko Putra. "Technical Implementation of Dual Mode Fault Tolerance." Journal of Instrumentation, Automation, and System 1, no. 1 (2014): 10–17. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8347535.

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Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) is susceptible from hazardous radiation that leads to be in error state. In order to avoid that condition, we apply a fault tolerance technique. Most of the fault tolerances today are only using one mode, which means the fault tolerance that is applied will run all the time without changing its design. It does not consider the condition whether the hazard radiation will occur more frequently or not. As researches have shown, in the orbit, the hazard radiation happens in the South Atlantic Anomaly (SAA)frequently. Therefore, this project creates a new method
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Verkuyten, Maykel, Kumar Yogeeswaran, and Levi Adelman. "Does Deliberative Thinking Increase Tolerance? Political Tolerance Toward Individuals With Dual Citizenship." Social Cognition 40, no. 4 (2022): 396–409. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/soco.2022.40.4.396.

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A growing number of states permit dual citizenship, but continued fears about communitarian values and worries about divided loyalties of dual citizens frequently boil up, leading to forms of political intolerance against such individuals. Dual-process theories argue that tolerance is more likely when people engage in deliberative (vs. intuitive) thinking in which they recognize and consider the equal rights of all citizens. We used a survey experiment to manipulate deliberative versus intuitive thinking to test whether deliberative thinking increases political tolerance of immigrant-origin in
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Chattinnawat, Wichai. "Statistical tolerance design to minimize dual-responses of APFA height deviations with tolerance cost-quality loss model." International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management 32, no. 5 (2015): 434–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijqrm-06-2013-0096.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to apply the statistical tolerancing technique to analyze the dual responses of APFA arm height deviation with respect to next stage of disk assembly process and simultaneously optimize and allocate the required tolerance of the responses onto its components at minimum cost of manufacturing and the quality loss. Design/methodology/approach – The relationships between the dual responses of APFA heights and the geometric dimensions and tolerances of APFA components, and orientation of the assembled part with respect to disk assembly were first defined. The
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Chen, Fu-Chen, Yih-Fong Tzeng, Meng-Hui Hsu, and Wei-Ren Chen. "COMBINING TAGUCHI METHOD, PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS AND FUZZY LOGIC TO THE TOLERANCE DESIGN OF A DUAL-PURPOSE SIX-BAR MECHANISM." Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering 34, no. 2 (2010): 277–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/tcsme-2010-0017.

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A hybrid approach of combining Taguchi method, principal component analysis and fuzzy logic for the tolerance design of a dual-purpose six-bar mechanism is proposed. The approach is to firstly use the Taguchi orthogonal array to carry out experiments for calculating the S/N ratios of the positional errors to the angular error of the dual-purpose six-bar mechanism. The principal component analysis is then applied to determine the principal components of the S/N ratios, which are transformed via fuzzy logic reasoning into a multiple performance index (MPI) for further analysis of the effect of e
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Haryono, Haryono, Jazi Eko Istiyanto, Agus Harjoko, and Agfianto Putra. "Technical Implementation of Dual Mode Fault Tolerance." Journal of Instrumentation, Automation and Systems 1, no. 1 (2014): 10–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.21535/jias.v1i1.121.

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Eshima, Shintaro, Sanae Kurakado, Yasuhiko Matsumoto, Takayuki Kudo, and Takashi Sugita. "Candida albicans Promotes the Antimicrobial Tolerance of Escherichia coli in a Cross-Kingdom Dual-Species Biofilm." Microorganisms 10, no. 11 (2022): 2179. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10112179.

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Cross-kingdom multi-species biofilms consisting of fungi and bacteria are often resistant to antimicrobial treatment, leading to persistent infections. We evaluated whether the presence of Candida albicans affects the antibacterial tolerance of Escherichia coli in dual-species biofilms and explored the underlying mechanism. We found that the survival of E. coli in the presence of antibacterial drugs was higher in dual-species biofilms compared to single-species biofilms. This tolerance-inducing effect was observed in E. coli biofilms that were treated with a C. albicans culture supernatant. To
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Chen, Swey-Shen. "Mechanisms of IgE tolerance: Dual regulatory T cell lesions in perinatal IgE tolerance." European Journal of Immunology 21, no. 10 (1991): 2461–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/eji.1830211024.

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8

Aung, Swe Swe, Itaru Nagayama, and Shiro Tamaki. "Noise-tolerance Investigation into Dual-kNN Pattern Classification." IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing & Computing 7, no. 3 (2018): 221–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.5573/ieiespc.2018.7.3.221.

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9

Kalaskar, Chetankumar, and Thangam Somasundaram. "Enhancing fault tolerance: dual Q-learning with dynamic scheduling." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 33, no. 2 (2024): 1150. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v33.i2.pp1150-1168.

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<span>Cloud computing has revolutionized IT delivery by offering scalable on-demand internet services encompassing software, platforms, and infrastructure. However, cloud services face significant performance challenges due to their susceptibility to failures given their vast operational scale. Implementing fault tolerance in dynamic cloud services is a key challenge, with complex configurations and dependencies complicating deployment. This paper introduces an innovative approach that combines double deep Q-learning (DDQL) with a dynamic fault-tolerant real-time scheduling algorithm (DF
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Kalaskar, Chetankumar, and Thangam Somasundaram. "Enhancing fault tolerance: dual Q-learning with dynamic scheduling." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 33, no. 2 (2024): 1150–68. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v33.i2.pp1150-1168.

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Cloud computing has revolutionized IT delivery by offering scalable on-demand internet services encompassing software, platforms, and infrastructure. However, cloud services face significant performance challenges due to their susceptibility to failures given their vast operational scale. Implementing fault tolerance in dynamic cloud services is a key challenge, with complex configurations and dependencies complicating deployment. This paper introduces an innovative approach that combines double deep Q-learning (DDQL) with a dynamic fault-tolerant real-time scheduling algorithm (DFTRTSA) to en
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11

Martinez, Ryan J., Lori Blanchfield, Benjamin Barwick, Hunter Martinez, Hugh Reid, and Brian D. Evavold. "Tissue-specific antigens induce dual complementary T cell tolerance mechanisms." Journal of Immunology 196, no. 1_Supplement (2016): 55.6. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.196.supp.55.6.

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Abstract To understand tolerance mechanisms to tissue-specific antigens, we probed the development of polyclonal T cells specific for myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG), a myelin antigen targeted during autoimmune demyelinating disease. We find T cell tolerance occurs via two thymocyte selection processes. First, the presence of tissue-specific antigen intrinsically broadens the TCR repertoire to lower overall reactivity of effector T cells. Second, expression of MOG extrinsically induces a higher frequency of more efficacious antigen-specific Foxp3+ regulatory T cell population that pr
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12

Zhang, Xinge, Liqun Li, Yanbin Chen, Xiaocui Zhu, and Shijun Ji. "Numerical Simulation Analysis of Dual-Beam Laser Welding of Tailored Blanks with Different Thicknesses." Metals 9, no. 2 (2019): 135. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met9020135.

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In order to meet the requirements of alignment capability, gap tolerance and welding track control, dual-beam laser welding has been put forward to weld tailored blanks with different thicknesses. The arrangement mode and power ratio of dual-beam laser determine the heat transfer and temperature field distribution, and then influence the weld profile and weld quality. In this study, based on consideration of the temperature dependence of material physical properties, convection and radiation heat transfer, and material latent heat, the finite element model was developed. The model validated wa
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13

Eshima, Shintaro, Yasuhiko Matsumoto, Sanae Kurakado, and Takashi Sugita. "Silkworm model of biofilm formation: In vivo evaluation of antimicrobial tolerance of a cross-kingdom dual-species (Escherichia coli and Candida albicans) biofilm on catheter material." PLOS ONE 18, no. 7 (2023): e0288452. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0288452.

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Biofilms are formed by microorganisms and their products on the surface of materials such as medical devices. Biofilm formation protects microorganisms from antimicrobial agents. Bacteria and fungi often form dual-species biofilms on the surfaces of medical devices in clinical settings. An experimental system to evaluate in vivo biofilm formation by the pathogenic fungus Candida albicans was established using silkworms inserted with polyurethane fiber (PF), a catheter material. In the present study, we established an in vivo experimental system using silkworms to evaluate the antimicrobial tol
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14

Alkady, Gehad I., Ramez M. Daoud, Hassanein H. Amer, Yves Sallez, and Hani F. Ragai. "Dual-Level Fault-Tolerant FPGA-Based Flexible Manufacturing System." Designs 9, no. 3 (2025): 56. https://doi.org/10.3390/designs9030056.

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This paper proposes a fault-tolerant flexible manufacturing system (FMS) that features a dual-level fault tolerance mechanism at both the workcell and system levels to enhance reliability. The workcell controller was implemented on a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). Reconfigurable duplication was used as the first level of fault tolerance at the workcell level. It was shown how to detect and recover from FPGA faults such as Single Event Upsets (SEUs), hard faults, and Single Event Functional Interrupts (SEFIs). The prototype of the workcell controller was successfully implemented using tw
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15

Zhao, Li, Wei Li, and Yajie Li. "Research on Dual Security Control for a Non-Linear CPS with Multi-Objective Constraints under DoS Attack and Actuator Fault: An Active-Passive Attack-Tolerant Approach." Journal of Control Science and Engineering 2022 (February 18, 2022): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1734593.

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Based on the discrete event-triggered communication scheme (DETCS), a codesign method of dual security control and communication for the non-linear cyberphysical system (CPS) with denial-of-service (DoS) attack and actuator fault is studied under multi-objective constraints. First, to effectively distinguish DoS attacks with different energy levels, the DoS attack detection method is established based on the maximum allowable delay of the system. Second, a non-linear CPS dual security control framework that integrates active-passive attack tolerance for DoS attack and active fault tolerance fo
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16

Wang, Ying, Chan Shan, Chao-ming Liu, et al. "Graded-channel junctionless dual-gate MOSFETs for radiation tolerance." Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 56, no. 12 (2017): 124201. http://dx.doi.org/10.7567/jjap.56.124201.

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17

Jeon, S. Y., M. B. Choi, C. N. Park, E. D. Wachsman, and S. J. Song. "High sulfur tolerance dual-functional cermet hydrogen separation membranes." Journal of Membrane Science 382, no. 1-2 (2011): 323–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2011.08.024.

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18

Zhang, Ming, and Naresh R. Shanbhag. "Dual-Sampling Skewed CMOS Design for Soft-Error Tolerance." IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs 53, no. 12 (2006): 1461–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tcsii.2006.883829.

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19

KIM, J., J. HARDY, and S. WEIL. "Dual-atmosphere tolerance of Ag–CuO-based air braze." International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 32, no. 16 (2007): 3655–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2006.08.054.

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20

Lam, Nhat X., Trac N. Nguyen, Min Kyung An, and Dung T. Huynh. "Dual power assignment optimization and fault tolerance in WSNs." Journal of Combinatorial Optimization 30, no. 1 (2013): 120–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10878-013-9637-5.

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21

Samet, Refik. "Hardware implementation of fault-tolerance in dual computer systems." Quality and Reliability Engineering International 25, no. 8 (2009): 1015–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/qre.1018.

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22

Alam, Farhana, Dominic Catlow, Alessandro Di Maio, Jessica M. A. Blair, and Rebecca A. Hall. "Candida albicans enhances meropenem tolerance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a dual-species biofilm." Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 75, no. 4 (2019): 925–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jac/dkz514.

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Abstract Background Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic bacterium that infects the airways of cystic fibrosis patients, surfaces of surgical and burn wounds, and indwelling medical devices. Patients are prone to secondary fungal infections, with Candida albicans being commonly co-isolated with P. aeruginosa. Both P. aeruginosa and C. albicans are able to form extensive biofilms on the surfaces of mucosa and medical devices. Objectives To determine whether the presence of C. albicans enhances antibiotic tolerance of P. aeruginosa in a dual-species biofilm. Methods Single- and dual-specie
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23

Vestweber, Pia Katharina, Jana Wächter, Viktoria Planz, Nathalie Jung, and Maike Windbergs. "The interplay of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus in dual-species biofilms impacts development, antibiotic resistance and virulence of biofilms in in vitro wound infection models." PLOS ONE 19, no. 5 (2024): e0304491. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0304491.

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Due to high tolerance to antibiotics and pronounced virulence, bacterial biofilms are considered a key factor and major clinical challenge in persistent wound infections. They are typically composed of multiple species, whose interactions determine the biofilm’s structural development, functional properties and thus the progression of wound infections. However, most attempts to study bacterial biofilms in vitro solely rely on mono-species populations, since cultivating multi-species biofilms, especially for prolonged periods of time, poses significant challenges. To address this, the present s
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24

Hussain, M., A. Ulasyar, H. Sheh Zad, A. Khattak, S. Nisar, and K. Imran. "Design and Analysis of a Dual Rotor Multiphase Brushless DC Motor for its Application in Electric Vehicles." Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research 11, no. 6 (2021): 7846–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.48084/etasr.4345.

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The main objective of this paper is to study the effect of phase numbers in the dual rotor Brushless DC (BLDC) motor for its application in Electric Vehicles (EVs). The performance of two novel 5-, and 7-phase dual rotor BLDC motors is compared against the standard 3-phase dual rotor BLDC motor. The proposed motors combine the positive characteristics of multiphase BLDC motor and the dual rotor BLDC motor thus achieving better fault tolerance capability, high power density, and less per phase stator current. Finite Element Method (FEM) was used to design the 3-, 5-, and 7-phase dual-rotor BLDC
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25

Gülmez, Dolunay, Jason L. Brown, Mark C. Butcher, et al. "Investigating Dual-Species Candida auris and Staphylococcal Biofilm Antiseptic Challenge." Antibiotics 11, no. 7 (2022): 931. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics11070931.

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Candida auris can persistently colonize human skin, alongside a diverse bacterial microbiome. In this study we aimed to investigate the efficacy of antiseptic activities on dual-species interkingdom biofilms containing staphylococci to determine if antiseptic tolerance was negatively impacted by dual-species biofilms. Chlorhexidine, povidone iodine, and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), were able to significantly reduce biofilm viable cell counts following exposure at 2%, 10%, and 3%, respectively. Notably, H2O2-treated biofilms were able to significantly recover and considerably repopulate following
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Hao, Youchen, Xifei Li, Wen Liu, Hirbod Maleki Kheimeh Sari, Jian Qin, and Yingying Li. "Asynchronous reactions of “self-matrix” dual-crystals effectively accommodating volume expansion/shrinkage of electrode materials with enhanced sodium storage." Chemical Communications 55, no. 62 (2019): 9076–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9cc03406d.

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27

Tsai, Kevin, Yu-Hsuan Huang, Xiaoxia Wang, and John J. Priatel. "Dual T cell receptor-expressing CD8 T cells potentiate autoreactivity." Journal of Immunology 196, no. 1_Supplement (2016): 186.27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.196.supp.186.27.

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Abstract Central tolerance serves to eliminate newly developing T cells that express strongly autoreactive T cell receptors. Although central tolerance is efficient in deleting high avidity autoreactive T cells, some lower avidity autoreactive T cells escape negative selection to cause autoimmune diseases. Although tight allelic exclusion limits thymocytes to expressing a single TCRbeta chain, rearrangement of the TCRalpha chain continues unabated until halted by positive selection, enabling thymocytes to express up to two TCRalpha chains and thus two TCRs. Moreover, it has been postulated tha
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Debbarma, Johni, Banashree Saikia, Dhanawantari L. Singha, et al. "CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Mutation in XSP10 and SlSAMT Genes Impart Genetic Tolerance to Fusarium Wilt Disease of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)." Genes 14, no. 2 (2023): 488. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes14020488.

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Fusarium wilt is a major devastating fungal disease of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici (Fol) which reduces the yield and production. Xylem sap protein 10 (XSP10) and Salicylic acid methyl transferase (SlSAMT) are two putative negative regulatory genes associated with Fusarium wilt of tomato. Fusarium wilt tolerance in tomato can be developed by targeting these susceptible (S) genes. Due to its efficiency, high target specificity, and versatility, CRISPR/Cas9 has emerged as one of the most promising techniques for knocking out disease susceptibil
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29

Chen, F. C., Y. F. Tzeng, W. R. Chen, and M. H. Hsu. "The use of the Taguchi method and principal component analysis for the sensitivity analysis of a dual-purpose six-bar mechanism." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 223, no. 3 (2008): 733–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/09544062jmes1106.

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In this paper, the Taguchi method and the principal component analysis were applied to a dual-purpose six-bar mechanism for investigating the influence of manufacturing tolerance and joint clearance on the quality of the mechanism. Experiments were carried out based on the orthogonal array from the Taguchi method, which calculated the S/ N ratios of the positional and angular errors of a dual-purpose six-bar mechanism. Using the principal component analysis, the S/ N ratios were transformed into a multiple performance index to further understand the effect of the control factors on the quality
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Yimin Guo, Yimin Hsu, and Kochan Ju. "Recording performance and process tolerance of dual-stripe MR heads." IEEE Transactions on Magnetics 32, no. 1 (1996): 31–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/20.477546.

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Shi, Lei, Shu Wang, Tianni Lu, et al. "High CO2-tolerance oxygen permeation dual-phase membranes Ce0.9Pr0.1O2--Pr0.6Sr0.4Fe0.8Al0.2O3-." Journal of Alloys and Compounds 806 (October 2019): 500–509. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.07.281.

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32

Guo, Xiaoting, Xiaojun Liu, Zili Lei, Cheng Chen, and Wenjun Yang. "Unambiguous measurement range and error tolerance in dual-wavelength interferometry." Applied Optics 59, no. 29 (2020): 9272. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ao.401876.

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33

Jung, Jiin. "Two dual-categorization theories of tolerance: Commentary on Simon (2023)." American Psychologist 78, no. 6 (2023): 745–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/amp0001189.

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34

Ali Salman, Asia, a. Abdu-Aljabar, and Rana Dhia. "Central Fault Tolerance For Dual Database Server Real Time System." Engineering and Technology Journal 28, no. 12 (2010): 2425–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.30684/etj.28.12.12.

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35

Ivkin, D. Yu, M. V. Krasnova, A. A. Karpov, S. V. Okovitiy, and A. N. Kulikov. "Efficacy Assessment of Dual Combined Therapy in Experimental Chronic Heart Failure." Journal Biomed 20, no. 3 (2024): 75–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.33647/2074-5982-20-3-75-79.

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The article presents the results of experimental studies into the efficacy of dual combinations of conventional drugs for the basic treatment of chronic heart failure with empagliflozin when modeling the pathology in laboratory outbred rats. As part of the study, survival, physical tolerance, and echocardiographic parameters were assessed. The most effective combination was found to be the therapy by empagliflozin with fosinopril. In this case, the six-month survival rate achieved 90%; a greater tolerance to physical activity was observed (50% increase in relation to animals in the pathology g
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Ibrahim, Ahmad Imran bin, Farah Diyana binti Abdul Rahman, and Muazzin bin Rohaizat. "Dual Axes Solar Tracker." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 8, no. 3 (2018): 1887. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v8i3.pp1887-1892.

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Photovoltaic (PV) is one of the most important sources of renewable energy in the world. Its current efficiency could be increased up to 60% by using dual axes solar tracker, which maximise PV exposure to sun. The most important component in dual axes solar tracker is sensing location of the sun. Four light dependent resistors (LDR) are used as the sensors, connected to potentiometers to increase their accuracy. Arduino UNO is used as the controller to control two stepper motors. Two experiments have been carried out, where the tolerance of the LDR has been found to be 0.05V and the calibratio
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Phillips, J. A., C. G. Romball, M. V. Hobbs, D. N. Ernst, L. Shultz, and W. O. Weigle. "CD4+ T cell activation and tolerance induction in B cell knockout mice." Journal of Experimental Medicine 183, no. 4 (1996): 1339–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.183.4.1339.

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B cell knockout mice microMT/microMT were used to examine the requirement for B cell antigen (Ag) presentation in the establishment of CD4+ T cell tolerance. CD4+T cells from microMT mice injected with exogenous protein Ag in adjuvant responded to in vitro challenge by transcription of cytokine mRNA, cytokine secretion, and proliferation. Peripheral tolerance could be established in microMT mice with a single dose of deaggragated protein. This tolerance was manifested by a loss of T cell proliferation and cytokine production (including both T helper cell type 1 [Th1]- and Th2-related cytokines
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Li, Chao, Yi Qun Yang, and Xu Yao Hao. "The Design and Implementation Approach of a Dual Redundant Servo Controller." Applied Mechanics and Materials 734 (February 2015): 198–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.734.198.

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To solve the problem of steering gear and its bypass electromagnetic interference to servo controller communication system. Design of a four-steering gear control system based on dual redundant communication CAN bus and RS422 bus communication. Analysis Method of voting dual redundant data communications. Introduction implementation of the servo controller. The experimental results show that this system has good fault tolerance and noise immunity.
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Pogonyi, Szabolcs. "Dual citizenship and sovereignty." Nationalities Papers 39, no. 5 (2011): 685–704. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00905992.2011.599377.

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Multiple and dual citizenship in the past decades have become widely accepted worldwide. Leading scholars in citizenship studies claim that the growing tolerance of dual citizenship signals the weakening of state sovereignty and the emergence of transnational, post-national or cosmopolitan norms. This paper argues that multiple citizenship standards are neither universally accepted, nor normatively compelling. The cases referred to are intended to demonstrate that contrary to the above assessments, dual citizenship is also used by states to increase their sovereignty, for example promoting nat
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Wang, Yingying, Peihe Li, Jinghui Wang, et al. "Visible-light photocatalytic selective oxidation of C(sp3)–H bonds by anion–cation dual-metal-site nanoscale localized carbon nitride." Catalysis Science & Technology 11, no. 13 (2021): 4429–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1cy00328c.

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Anion–cation dual-metal-site nanoscale localized carbon nitride exhibits a significantly enhanced photocatalytic activity for the oxidation of alkanes and alcohols with a high activity and a wide functional group tolerance.
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Tian, Wenjie, Ziqian Shen, Dongpo Lv, and Fuwen Yin. "A Systematic Approach for Accuracy Design of Lower-Mobility Parallel Mechanism." Robotica 38, no. 12 (2020): 2173–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0263574720000028.

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SUMMARYGeometric accuracy is a critical performance factor for parallel robots, and regardless of error compensation, accuracy design or tolerance allocation is another way to ensure the pose accuracy of a robot at design stage. A general method of both geometric error modeling and accuracy design of lower-mobility parallel mechanisms is presented. First, a general approach for error modeling of lower-mobility parallel mechanism is proposed based on screw theory, and then the geometric errors affecting the compensatable and uncompensatable accuracy of the end-effector are separated using the p
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Hao, Fang, Yuxuan Du, Peixuan Li та ін. "Effect of High Strain Rate on Adiabatic Shearing of α+β Dual-Phase Ti Alloy". Materials 14, № 8 (2021): 2044. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14082044.

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In the present work, the localized features of adiabatic shear bands (ASBs) of our recently designed damage tolerance α+β dual-phase Ti alloy are investigated by the integration of electron backscattering diffraction and experimental and theoretical Schmid factor analysis. At the strain rate of 1.8 × 104 s−1 induced by a split Hopkinson pressure bar, the shear stress reaches a maximum of 1951 MPa with the shear strain of 1.27. It is found that the α+β dual-phase colony structures mediate the extensive plastic deformations along α/β phase boundaries, contributing to the formations of ASBs, micr
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Zhao, Fandan, Jinhai Jiang, Shumei Cui, Chunbo Zhu, and C. C. Chan. "Research on Dual-Phase Non-Salient Pole Receiver for EV Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer System." World Electric Vehicle Journal 12, no. 3 (2021): 157. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/wevj12030157.

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Dynamic wireless power transfer (DWPT) technology shows a vast development prospect for EV application, with advantages of reducing the demand for battery capacity and improving the user experience. However, the need to improve output performance leads to a challenge in receiver design with limited space and allowable load on the EV side. In this paper, a design of a dual-phase non-salient pole (NSP) receiver for the EV DWPT system with bipolar transmitter is proposed, aiming at providing a solution to the contradiction between reducing the volume or cost and improving the misalignment toleran
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Kholikov, Yunus Artikovich. "INTERNATIONAL TOLERANCE IN UZBEKISTAN AS A MAIN PRINCIPLE OF HUMANITY." Philosophy and life 1, Special issue 1 (2022): 120–27. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6589764.

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The most difficult principle of interethnic tolerance is implemented in the field of ethnic relations. The difficulty in implementing this principle is related to the different understanding of tolerance, which is explained by the peculiarities of cultural traditions and the peculiarities of historically formed consciousness and human behavior. However, in the modern world, in order to implement the principle of interethnic tolerance in relations between ethnic groups and nations, there are necessary conditions for the recognition of the community of human origin and the formation of humanity
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Aung, Swe Swe, Itaru Nagayama, and Shiro Tamaki. "Investigation into Tolerance of Mislabeling when Classifying Patterns with Dual-kNN." IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing & Computing 7, no. 6 (2018): 413–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5573/ieiespc.2018.7.6.413.

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Chowdhury, F. N., and W. Chen. "A dual-loop scheme for fault-tolerance and early fault detection." IET Control Theory & Applications 1, no. 4 (2007): 925–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-cta:20060274.

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Chan, Yuan-Li, Kuang-Hung Lin, Sanjaya, Li-Jen Liao, Wen-Huei Chen, and Ming-Tsair Chan. "Gene stacking in Phalaenopsis orchid enhances dual tolerance to pathogen attack." Transgenic Research 14, no. 3 (2005): 279–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11248-005-0106-5.

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KIM, J., J. CHOI, and K. SCOTTWEIL. "Mechanical properties and dual atmosphere tolerance of Ag–Al based braze." International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 33, no. 14 (2008): 3952–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2007.12.043.

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Han, Yingying, Ganesh K. Jaganathan, Jingwen Zhou, Shiwei Wei, and Baolin Liu. "The Adaptation to Freezing Tolerance of Hydrated Lettuce Seeds: Effects of Regional Climate and of Seed Characteristics." Cryoletters 43, no. 4 (2022): 237–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.54680/fr22410110412.

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BACKGROUND: With global warming, soil seed banks at high altitudes face dual challenges, excessive water absorption and thinner snow cover that increase underground temperature. A better understanding of freezing tolerance of hydrated seeds provides insights for conservation in natural soil seed banks. OBJECTIVE: To understand the adaptation mechanisms of seed freezing tolerance under various climates, in relation to cooling rate and seed size. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Twelve ecotypes of lettuce (Lactuca sativa) seeds were collected from different geographical locations around the world. Seeds w
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Smiley, Richard W., and Juliet M. Marshall. "Detection of Dual Heterodera avenae Resistance plus Tolerance Traits in Spring Wheat." Plant Disease 100, no. 8 (2016): 1677–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-09-15-1055-re.

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The cereal cyst nematode Heterodera avenae reduces wheat yield in the Pacific Northwest. Resistance and tolerance traits among spring wheat cultivars were poorly defined. Screening trials were conducted with 39 cultivars over a 2-year period in irrigated commercial fields that were infested by H. avenae. Comparisons were made between drill strips treated or untreated with aldicarb at the time of planting. Root sampling at the time of plant anthesis indicated that cultivars differed greatly in susceptibility to H. avenae, with numbers of newly produced white H. avenae females ranging from <5
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