Academic literature on the topic 'Duct flows'

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Journal articles on the topic "Duct flows"

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Ng’aru, Joseph Mwangi, and Sunho Park. "CFD Simulations of the Effect of Equalizing Duct Configurations on Cavitating Flow around a Propeller." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 10, no. 12 (2022): 1865. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse10121865.

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This study presented the results of a computational study of cavitating flows of a marine propeller with energy saving equalizing ducts. The main purpose of the study was to estimate the cavitating flows around a propeller with a duct, and to investigate the interaction between a duct and a propeller in cavitating flows. The INSEAN E779A propeller was used as a baseline model. Validation studies were conducted for non-cavitating and cavitating flows around a hydrofoil and a propeller. A comparison with the experimental data showed good agreement in terms of sheet cavity patterns and propulsion
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Ingham, D. B., D. J. Keen, and P. J. Heggs. "Flows in Vertical Channels With Asymmetric Wall Temperatures and Including Situations Where Reverse Flows Occur." Journal of Heat Transfer 110, no. 4a (1988): 910–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3250592.

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Numerical investigations are conducted into steady laminar combined convection flows in vertical parallel plate ducts with asymmetric constant wall temperature boundary conditions. The streamwise diffusion terms in the governing equations are neglected and the resulting parabolic equations are expressed in an implicit finite difference scheme and solved using a marching technique. In certain situations the combination of the size of the ratio |Gr/Re| and the difference in temperature between the walls of the duct is such that the fully developed flow profile, as the streamwise coordinate tends
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Franjione, J. G., and J. M. Ottino. "Stretching in duct flows." Physics of Fluids A: Fluid Dynamics 3, no. 11 (1991): 2819–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.858171.

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Mohiyuddin, Dr S. M. Azeem. "Traumatic Chlye Leak In Neck: An Uncommon and Serious Complication." JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES 9, no. 2 (2019): 29–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.58739/jcbs/v09i2.4.

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The lymph from the entire left side of body and right side of body below the diaphragm flows through the thoracic duct. The lymph from rest of the body flows through the right thoracic duct. It also carries chyle from intestines, partially digested long chain fatty acids and chylomicrons. The tho-racic duct develops from the fusion of the 2 lymphatic ducts present from the 8th week of intrauterine life and fuse before birth. There can be connections between remnants of the 2 lymphatic ducts or branching from the thoracic duct. The thoracic duct originates from cisterna chyli situated at the le
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Karev, O. D. "Introduction to the problem of calculating the parameters of the mixing chamber of an afterburning bypass engine." VESTNIK of Samara University. Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering 20, no. 3 (2021): 57–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.18287/2541-7533-2021-20-3-57-64.

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The article considers the problem of calculation accuracy when using mathematical models of gas-turbine engines of the second level of complexity, using the example of a device for mixing the flows of the core engine and the bypass duct of a gas turbine engine, and suggests methods for solving it. The processes taking place in mixing chambers of air-breather engines are considered to be difficult for mathematical modeling since the exchange of kinetic and thermal energies of the flows characterized by different velocities, pressures, temperatures and chemical composition occurs in them simulta
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Kusch, H. A., and J. M. Ottino. "Experiments on mixing in continuous chaotic flows." Journal of Fluid Mechanics 236 (March 1992): 319–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022112092001435.

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We present the design and operation of a flow apparatus for investigations of mixing in time-periodic and spatially periodic chaotic flows. Uses are illustrated in terms of two devices operating in the Stokes regime: the partitioned-pipe mixer, a spatially periodic system consisting of sequences of flows in semicircular ducts, and the eccentric helical annular mixer, a time-periodic velocity field between eccentric cylinders with a superposed Poiseuille flow; other mixing flows can be implemented with relative ease. Fundamental differences between spatially periodic and time-periodic duct flow
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Rakul., A. Ravi U. Sathishkumar. "VIBRATION AND NOISE ANALYSIS OF GALVANISED STEEL DUCTS." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 7, no. 5 (2018): 241–45. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1246961.

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In HVAC (Heating, Ventilating & Air Conditioning) systems, ducts are used to deliver and remove air. Most commonly used material for the ducts are galvanized steel. Thin sheets are used for making various shapes of duct and duct accessories. When air flows through it, noise and vibration occurs in ducts. Applying enough load conditions to the structure of ducts become a failure, and thus increase in noise and vibration inside the duct system occurs. The focus of this paper will be on using ANSYS software to study distribution of air in the ducts, and its noise and vibration. Then after the
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Hassan, Abdulkarim A., and Qassim K. Hunaehn. "NUMERICAL STUDY OF INCOMPRESSIBLE FLOW AND HEAT TRANSFER IN NON-CIRCULAR DUCTS WITH CUSP CORNERS." Journal of Engineering 14, no. 02 (2008): 2571–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.31026/j.eng.2008.02.17.

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A numerical finite-volume calculation method was used for application to fully-developed flow and heat transfer in straight ducts with 2-Cusp, 3-Cusp and 4-Cusp cross-sectional area. The method was formulated with reference to a non-orthogonal curvilinear coordinate system which was fitted exactly into duct shape. In turbulent flow, the Reynolds stresses were calculated by using the coupled algebraic stress model of Launder and Ying (1973) with a (k ) transport model. This turbulent stress model enabled secondary flows to be included in the non-circular duct calculations. In heat transfer solu
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Ortloff, Charles R. "Supercritical Froude Number Flow through Ducts with Statistically Roughened Walls." Water 15, no. 15 (2023): 2849. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w15152849.

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High-speed fluid flows over roughened surfaces occur in many engineering applications; one important application involves high velocity water flows in pipelines with roughened interior walls where the wall roughness affects head loss estimates necessary for engineering design purposes. The present analysis provides an analytical solution of the fluid physics underlying the induced static pressure profile resulting from high Froude number supercritical velocity through duct with random wall roughness. The analytic solution of the hyperbolic governing small perturbation velocity potential equati
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Ashrafizadeh, A., G. D. Raithby, and G. D. Stubley. "Direct Design of Ducts." Journal of Fluids Engineering 125, no. 1 (2003): 158–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1514201.

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This paper describes a method for calculating the shape of duct that leads to a prescribed pressure distribution on the duct walls. The proposed design method is computationally inexpensive, robust, and a simple extension of existing computational fluid dynamics methods; it permits the duct shape to be directly calculated by including the coordinates that define the shape of the duct wall as dependent variables in the formulation. This “direct design method” is presented by application to two-dimensional ideal flow in ducts. The same method applies to many problems in thermofluids, including t
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Duct flows"

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Ho, S. S. H. "Subsonic intake duct flows." Thesis, University of Salford, 1990. http://usir.salford.ac.uk/2213/.

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Here both S-shaped and singly curved (here classified as S-shaped) duct diffusers for intakes in aeronautical propulsion systems are studied. The results are applicable in other situations where similar ducts occur; for example on V/STOL aircraft employing re-direction of thrust, intercomponent ducting in high bypass ratio engines, etc. An open circuit static test rig, capable of mass flow rates of 5 kg/s, and three-dimensional instrumentation were established. Flow measurements were made in S-shaped intake duct diffusers for rear mounted gas turbine engines in both aircraft and air-breathing
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Mao, Jie. "Joule heating in magnetohydrodynamic duct flows." Thesis, Coventry University, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.492355.

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Joule heating effect in liquid metal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flows has been investigated numerically with reference to self-cooled liquid metal blankets for tokamaks. To investigate main effects associated with the Joule heating, pressure-driven Hartmann flow, fully developed MHD flow in a rectangular duct and developing MHD duct flow in a rectangular duct are studied in detail. An external, strong magnetic field is applied in the direction transverse to the flow. The walls are both electrically and thermally conducting, while the outside surface of the walls is thermally insulating. At the
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Mylonas, Antonios Athanassios. "Implicit large eddy simulation of turbulent duct flows." Thesis, Cranfield University, 2010. http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/5700.

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Ducts can be found in ventilation systems, cooling ducts and blade passages of turbines, centrifugal pumps and many other engineering installations. The properties of the flow in ducts can significantly affect the performance and efficiency of these installation areas. The majority of the flows in ducts and engineering applications are turbulent. The work presented in this thesis focuses on the analysis of turbulent flows inside square sectioned ducts and ducts with bends. The accuracy of three different high resolution high order schemes in the context of Implicit Large Eddy Simulation (ILES) is
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Laker, Travis S. "Secondary flows in a rotating serpentine circular duct." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/15898.

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Raghunathan, Bharat Damodar. "Two-stroke engine in-cylinder and duct flows." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.318779.

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Grosvenor, Allan D. "Numerical simulations of diffusing S-duct and vortex-generator-jet flows." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape3/PQDD_0028/MQ52390.pdf.

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Weng, Chenyang. "Modeling of sound-turbulence interaction in low-Mach-number duct flows." Licentiate thesis, KTH, MWL Strömningsakustik, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-129319.

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When sound waves propagate in a duct in the presence of turbulent flow, tur- bulent mixing can cause extra attenuation of the sound waves in addition to that caused by the viscothermal eects. Experiments show that compared to the vis- cothermal eects, turbulent absorption becomes the dominant contribution to the sound attenuation at suciently low frequencies. The mechanism of this turbulent absorption is attributed to the turbulent stress and the turbulent heat transfer act- ing on the coherent perturbations (including to sound waves) near the duct wall, i.e. sound-turbulence interaction. The
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Weng, Chenyang. "Theoretical and numerical studies of sound propagation in low-Mach-number duct flows." Doctoral thesis, KTH, MWL Marcus Wallenberg Laboratoriet, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-168031.

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When sound waves propagate in a duct in the presence of turbulent flow, turbulent mixing can cause attenuation of the sound waves extra to that caused by the viscothermal effects. Experiments show that compared to the viscothermal effects, this turbulent absorption becomes the dominant contribution to the sound attenuation at sufficiently low frequencies. The mechanism of this turbulent absorption is attributed to the turbulent stress and the turbulent heat transfer acting on the coherent perturbations (including the sound waves) near the duct wall, i.e. sound-turbulence interaction. The purpo
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Rajamohan, Ganesan. "Experimental investigation of surface radiation and mixed convection heat transfer in duct flows." Thesis, Curtin University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/931.

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Mixed convection heat transfer in horizontal and vertical ducts with flow through the duct plays an important role in the design and operation of several industrial equipment involving heat transfer and fluid flow phenomena. The estimation of heat transfer requires consideration of both free and forced convective heat exchange mechanisms, in addition to surface radiation among the internal walls of the duct. Free convection leads to the onset and growth of secondary flows, which interact with the forced convection heat transfer rate, and thereby affecting the overall heat removal rates from a
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Karlsson, Mikael. "Aeroacoustics Studies of Duct Branches with Application to Silencers." Doctoral thesis, KTH, MWL Strömningsakustik, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-29568.

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New methodologies and concepts for developing compact and energy efficient automotive exhaust systems have been studied. This originates in the growing concern for global warming, to which road transportation is a major contributor. The focus has been on commercial vehicles—most often powered by diesel engines—for which the emission legislation has been dramatically increased over the last decade. The emissions of particulates and nitrogen oxides have been successfully reduced by the introduction of filters and catalytic converters, but the fuel consumption, which basically determines the emis
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Books on the topic "Duct flows"

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Ho, Sidney Shiu Hin. Subsonic intake duct flows. University of Salford, 1990.

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Owolabi, Bayode. Characterisation of Turbulent Duct Flows. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19745-2.

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N, Tiwari S., and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Radiative interactions in laminar duct flows. Institute for Occupational and Applied Mechanics (ICAM), Old Dominion University, 1990.

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B, Gatski T., and Langley Research Center, eds. Predicting turbulent convective heat transfer in three-dimensional duct flows. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Langley Research Center, 1999.

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United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., ed. A study of high speed flows in an aircraft transition duct. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1991.

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D, Holdeman J., and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Numerical mixing calculations of confined reacting jet flows in a cylindrical duct. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1995.

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C, Mongia H., and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Comparison of mixing calculations for reacting and non-reacting flows in a cylindrical duct. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1993.

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A, Ameri Ali, Rigby David L, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Simulations of turbine cooling flows using a multiblock-multigrid scheme: Under cooperative agreement NCC3-370. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1996.

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A, Ameri Ali, Rigby David L, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Simulations of turbine cooling flows using a multiblock-multigrid scheme: Under cooperative agreement NCC3-370. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1996.

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A, Ameri Ali, Rigby David L, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Simulations of turbine cooling flows using a multiblock-multigrid scheme: Under cooperative agreement NCC3-370. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1996.

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Book chapters on the topic "Duct flows"

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Cebeci, Tuncer, and Peter Bradshaw. "Coupled Duct Flows." In Physical and Computational Aspects of Convective Heat Transfer. Springer New York, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-3918-5_12.

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Cebeci, Tuncer. "Laminar Duct Flows." In Convective Heat Transfer. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-06406-1_5.

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Cebeci, Tuncer. "Turbulent Duct Flows." In Convective Heat Transfer. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-06406-1_7.

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Cebeci, Tuncer, and Peter Bradshaw. "Uncoupled Laminar Duct Flows." In Physical and Computational Aspects of Convective Heat Transfer. Springer New York, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-3918-5_5.

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Cebeci, Tuncer, and Peter Bradshaw. "Uncoupled Turbulent Duct Flows." In Physical and Computational Aspects of Convective Heat Transfer. Springer New York, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-3918-5_7.

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Cebeci, Tuncer, and P. Bradshaw. "Uncoupled Laminar Duct Flows." In Solutions Manual and Computer Programs for Physical and Computational Aspects of Convective Heat Transfer. Springer New York, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-6710-7_5.

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Cebeci, Tuncer, and P. Bradshaw. "Uncoupled Turbulent Duct Flows." In Solutions Manual and Computer Programs for Physical and Computational Aspects of Convective Heat Transfer. Springer New York, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-6710-7_7.

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Owolabi, Bayode. "Turbulent Wall-Driven Flows." In Characterisation of Turbulent Duct Flows. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19745-2_6.

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Bachalli, Prithvi S., and Aditya Moorthy. "Obstructive Salivary Gland Disease and Sialendoscopy." In Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery for the Clinician. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1346-6_47.

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AbstractObstructive salivary pathologies most commonly manifest as salivary stones (sialoliths), mucous plugs and sometimes due to narrowing of the duct (stricture/stenosis). Saliva produced by salivary glands flows into oral cavity by means of ducts. Blockage of these ducts due to the reasons mentioned above leads to sialadenitis (inflammation).Sialendoscopy is a minimally invasive technique to manage salivary duct pathologies, including sialolithiasis, sialadenitis & strictures. It is fast becoming the investigating procedure of choice for such conditions.In the last 25 years, Sialoendos
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Owolabi, Bayode. "Introduction." In Characterisation of Turbulent Duct Flows. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19745-2_1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Duct flows"

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TSAI, TOMMY, and RALPH LEVY. "Duct flows with swirl." In 25th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1987-247.

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Balino, J. L. "Modeling One-Dimensional Incompressible Duct Flows." In 20th Conference on Modelling and Simulation. ECMS, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.7148/2006-0657.

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Bottenheim, S., A. M. Birk, and D. J. Poirier. "The Effect of an Entraining Diffuser on the Performance of Circular-to-Slot Exhaust Ducts With a 90 Degree Bend." In ASME Turbo Expo 2006: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2006-90017.

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An experimental study has been undertaken on a 3-stage entraining diffuser with a distorted inlet flow. Two different circular-to-slot transition ducts were used as driving nozzles. Both transition ducts included a 90 degree bend. Varying degrees of inlet swirl were also considered. A 7-hole pressure probe was used to traverse the diffuser outlets. With a longitudinal duct the measured flows showed severe impingement of the primary flow on the walls of the entraining diffuser. Similar outlet flow distributions were observed for all cases of inlet swirl considered. In contrast, only minimal pri
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Manglik, Raj M., Prashant Patel, and Milind A. Jog. "Enhanced Laminar Flow Convection Heat Transfer in Longitudinally Twisted Rectangular Ducts." In ASME 2012 Heat Transfer Summer Conference collocated with the ASME 2012 Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting and the ASME 2012 10th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ht2012-58304.

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Low Reynolds number fully developed swirl flows through rectangular ducts that are helically twisted along their axis are considered. The twist ratio (180 degree twist pitch-to-hydraulic diameter) and flow cross-section aspect ratio (height-to-width) characterize the channel’s geometrical attributes. Based on computational modeling and simulation results, parametric influences of flow rate (10 ≤ Re ≤ 1000) and duct geometry on swirl-flow generation and the consequent heat transfer and friction losses are discussed. The helically twisted duct-surface curvature is found to induce lateral fluid c
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Monteiro, C., and L. Jofre. "Buoyant High-Pressure Transcritical Fluid Duct Flows." In 16th World Congress on Computational Mechanics and 4th Pan American Congress on Computational Mechanics. CIMNE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.23967/eccomas.2024.054.

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Muzychka, Y. S. "Generalized Models for Laminar Developing Flows in Heat Sinks and Heat Exchangers." In ASME 2011 9th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icnmm2011-58294.

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Recent models for laminar friction and heat transfer in non-circular ducts and channels are reviewed. Models for both hydrodynamically and thermally developing flows are presented. These models are based on the superposition of asymptotic characteristics for short and long ducts. The non-dimensional mean wall shear stress (or fRe) and non-dimensional heat transfer coefficient (or Nusselt number) are shown to be only functions the dimensionless hydrodynamic or thermal duct length, respectively, and the duct aspect ratio. This is achieved by means of using a new transversal length scale, the squ
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Liu, Zhenliang, Yadong Wu, Xinze Zhang, and Hua Ouyang. "Numerical Study on Separation Flows of a Compressor Transition Duct." In ASME Turbo Expo 2024: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2024-125755.

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Abstract The transition duct is a core part of aeroengines, connecting low and high-pressure compressors (LPC & HPC). Nowadays, the balance between the stability of airflow and the compactness of transition ducts has been the major concern of designers. Unstable flows growth at low mass flow rate operating point and may cause accidents. A detailed understanding of the flow field of the transition ducts is crucial for achieving an optimal and safe design. A URANS simulation is conducted based on a combined model of a strutted transition duct and the outlet guide vane (OGV) of LPC. Focusing
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Hwang, Sang Dong, Han Ho Kim, Hyung Hee Cho, and Seung Bae Chen. "Heat Transfer in Wavy Duct With Different Corrugation Angle." In ASME 2002 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2002-32098.

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The present study investigates the effects of duct corrugation angle and flow velocity on the convective heat/mass transfer characteristics in wavy ducts applied in a primary surface heat exchanger. Local heat/mass transfer coefficients on the corrugated duct sidewall are determined using a naphthalene sublimation technique. The flow visualization technique is used to understand the overall flow structures inside the duct. The corrugation angles of the wavy ducts are 145° and 130°, and the duct aspect ratio is fixed at 7.3. The Reynolds numbers, based on the duct hydraulic diameter, vary from
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Ozaki, Kougen, and Hiroshi Maekawa. "Curvature Effects in the Curved Duct for the Compressible Viscous Flow With Heat Transfer." In ASME/JSME 2003 4th Joint Fluids Summer Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fedsm2003-45634.

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In this paper, non-reflecting boundary conditions based on the NSCBC method for three-dimensional compressible viscous flows, especially outlet boundary conditions, are examined and numerical tests for a curved duct flow are made. Using the subsonic non-reflecting outflow boundary conditions, curvature effects for compressible flow are investigated. First, numerical flows in a straight duct was tested for the stability of the solution and the efficiency of the subsonic non-reflecting outflow conditions extended to 3D problems. Numerical tests show that the non-reflecting NSCBC method provides
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Sanz, G. M., and R. D. Flack. "Flow Visualization of Secondary Flows in Three Curved Ducts." In ASME 1986 International Gas Turbine Conference and Exhibit. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/86-gt-166.

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Secondary flows were experimentally examined in three 90° curved ducts with square cross sections and different radii of curvature. Dean numbers were from 1.5 × 104 to 3.6 × 104 and radius ratios of 0.5, 2.3, and 3.0 were used. Streak photography flow measurements were made and general developing secondary flow patterns were studied for three cross sections in each bend: the inlet (0° plane), the midpoint (45° plane), and the outlet (90° plane). At the 0° plane, stress driven secondary flows were found to consist of flow toward the duct corners from the center, balanced by return flow at the s
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Reports on the topic "Duct flows"

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Aleksandrova, S., S. Molokov, and C. B. Reed. Modeling of liquid metal duct and free-surface flows using CFX. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/803913.

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Donald M. McEligot, Robert S. Brodkey, and Helmut Eckelmann. Temporal Entropy Generation in the Viscous Layers of Laterally-converging Duct Flows. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/946858.

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Naderer, Thomas, Alexander Hammer, Wolfgang Roland, Maximilian Zacher, and Gerald Berger-Weber. Optimizing modeling the multilayer coextrusion flow of non-newtonian fluids through rectangular ducts: appropriate shear rate definition for a local power law formulation. Universidad de los Andes, 2024. https://doi.org/10.51573/andes.pps39.gs.ms.4.

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The accuracy of viscosity predictions is a crucial aspect of polymer melt flow modeling and essential for the design of coextrusion die systems. In the field of non-Newtonian fluid modeling for coextrusion flows through rectangular ducts, significant progress has been made in understanding multilayer flow dynamics. Our fundamental research, employing numerical techniques such as the shooting method, finite element method, and finite difference method for flow evaluation, has established a critical base for the field. Our current research advances fluid dynamics by refining our existing numeric
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4

Fuehne, David Patrick, and Rebecca Renee Lattin. Protocol for Determining Actual Flow Rate in FTWC Duct Systems. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1581272.

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5

Lorencez, C., M. Kawaji, and Y. Murao. Interfacial shear stress in stratified flow in a horizontal rectangular duct. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/107006.

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Michaels, Michelle, Theodore Letcher, Sandra LeGrand, Nicholas Webb, and Justin Putnam. Implementation of an albedo-based drag partition into the WRF-Chem v4.1 AFWA dust emission module. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/42782.

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Employing numerical prediction models can be a powerful tool for forecasting air quality and visibility hazards related to dust events. However, these numerical models are sensitive to surface conditions. Roughness features (e.g., rocks, vegetation, furrows, etc.) that shelter or attenuate wind flow over the soil surface affect the magnitude and spatial distribution of dust emission. To aide in simulating the emission phase of dust transport, we used a previously published albedo-based drag partition parameterization to better represent the component of wind friction speed affecting the immedi
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7

LeGrand, Sandra, Theodore Letcher, Gregory Okin, et al. Application of a satellite-retrieved sheltering parameterization (v1.0) for dust event simulation with WRF-Chem v4.1. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/47116.

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Employing numerical prediction models can be a powerful tool for forecasting air quality and visibility hazards related to dust events. However, these numerical models are sensitive to surface conditions. Roughness features (e.g., rocks, vegetation, furrows, etc.) that shelter or attenuate wind flow over the soil surface affect the magnitude and spatial distribution of dust emission. To aide in simulating the emission phase of dust transport, we used a previously published albedo-based drag partition parameterization to better represent the component of wind friction speed affecting the immedi
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Hertelendy, N. A. Engineering study and conceptual design report for primary ventilation duct flow monitoring. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/408530.

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Verhoff, August. Second-Order Far Field Computational Boundary Conditions for Inviscid Duct Flow Problems. Defense Technical Information Center, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada233143.

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Trabold, T. A., W. E. Moore, and W. O. Morris. Hot-film anemometer measurements in adiabatic two-phase flow through a vertical duct. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/350943.

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