Academic literature on the topic 'Duodenary cycle'

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Journal articles on the topic "Duodenary cycle"

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Badenoch, Nathan, and Norihiko Hayashi. "Continuity and Change in the Duodenary Cycle: Language Contact in the Laos-China Border Area." Journal of Research Institute Kobe City University of Foreign Studies 63 (June 7, 2022): 127–42. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15484890.

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The Duodenary Cycle is a method of reckoning time that is used widely in mainland Southeast Asia. In the upland areas, ethnic groups that have historically been in contact with speakers of Chinese and Tai languages commonly use a 12-day cycle for determining what livelihood and ritual activities should be done on which days. The terminology used in these cycles shows influence from different cultures and languages, but there has also been asignificant degree of internally motivated innovation. In this paper we explore data from several Tibeto-Burman languages spok
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Zabielski, Romuald, Paweł Kiela, Violetta Leśniewska, Ryszard Krzemiński, Marioletta Mikołajczyk, and Wiesław Barej. "Kinetics of pancreatic juice secretion in relation to duodenal migrating myoelectric complex in preruminant and ruminant calves fed twice daily." British Journal of Nutrition 78, no. 3 (1997): 427–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/bjn19970161.

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Daily secretion of pancreatic juice, including postprandial responses to food, was investigated in two groups of calves: preruminant (fed with liquid food) and ruminant (fed with solid food). Male Friesian calves (1 week old and 6 weeks old) were surgically fitted with a pancreatic duct catheter, duodenal cannula and two duodenal electrodes. Continuous 24 h collections of pancreatic juice and myoelectrical recordings were performed with minimal restraint and disturbance of animals. In both groups of calves clear periodic fluctuations in pancreatic juice secretion (volume, protein output and tr
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Luiking, Yvette C., Astrid C. van der Reijden, Gerard P. van Berge Henegouwen, and Louis M. A. Akkermans. "Migrating motor complex cycle duration is determined by gastric or duodenal origin of phase III." American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 275, no. 6 (1998): G1246—G1251. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.1998.275.6.g1246.

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The migrating motor complex (MMC) shows large variations within an individual and between individuals. This study aimed to investigate, with respect to this variability, the importance of gastric or duodenal origin of phase III activity. Interdigestive 6- to 10-h stationary antroduodenal motility recordings of 19 healthy male subjects were analyzed for MMC cycle durations and duration of phases I, II, and III, all with respect to the place of origin of each phase III. Data are given for the duodenal recording site as means ± SE. Mean MMC cycle duration was 117.3 ± 13.9 min, regardless of the p
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Zabielski, R., P. Kiela, T. Onaga, H. Mineo, S. Kato, and P. C. Gregory. "Effect of neural blockades, gastrointestinal regulatory peptides, and diversion of gastroduodenal contents on periodic pancreatic secretion in the preruminant calf." Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 73, no. 11 (1995): 1616–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/y95-723.

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The role of nerves, gastrointestinal peptides, and gastroduodenal contents in the regulation of pancreatic periodic function were studied in preruminant calves. Nine male, Friesian calves were surgically fitted with pancreatic and duodenal catheters, abomasal and duodenal cannulae, and duodenal electrodes. Pancreatic secretion oscillated in phase with the duodenal migrating myoelectric complex. Pancreatic secretion and duodenal motility were abolished by intravenous atropine (5 μg∙kg−1∙min−1). The frequency of pancreatic and duodenal cycles was similarly increased by motilin and decreased by p
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Konturek, S. J., and P. Thor. "Relation between duodenal alkaline secretion and motility in fasted and sham-fed dogs." American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 251, no. 5 (1986): G591—G596. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.1986.251.5.g591.

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A relation between duodenal myoelectric and motor activity and alkaline secretion has been investigated in conscious dogs under basal conditions and following vagal excitation with and without pretreatment with atropine or indomethacin. It was found that duodenal alkaline secretion shows typical periodicity in phase with the myoelectric or motor activity of the duodenum, reaching a peak during phase III and a nadir during phase I of the migrating motor complex (MMC). Sham feeding interrupted the motor and secretory MMC cycle and caused a prolonged increase in duodenal myoelectric or motor acti
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Kusyk, C. J., N. O. McNiel, and L. R. Johnson. "Stimulation of growth of a colon cancer cell line by gastrin." American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 251, no. 5 (1986): G597—G601. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.1986.251.5.g597.

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A relation between duodenal myoelectric and motor activity and alkaline secretion has been investigated in conscious dogs under basal conditions and following vagal excitation with and without pretreatment with atropine or indomethacin. It was found that duodenal alkaline secretion shows typical periodicity in phase with the myoelectric or motor activity of the duodenum, reaching a peak during phase III and a nadir during phase I of the migrating motor complex (MMC). Sham feeding interrupted the motor and secretory MMC cycle and caused a prolonged increase in duodenal myoelectric or motor acti
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Sjovall, H., I. Hagman, and H. Abrahamsson. "Relationship between interdigestive duodenal motility and fluid transport in humans." American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 259, no. 3 (1990): G348—G354. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.1990.259.3.g348.

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In 22 healthy volunteers distal duodenal fluid absorption was related to the interdigestive motility cycle. Fluid absorption was measured with a triple-lumen perfusion technique, and motility was registered with a low-compliance pneumohydraulic system. Pancreatic and biliary secretions were estimated by measurement of bilirubin and amylase release into the duodenal segment. Duodenal fluid absorption rate changed during the interdigestive motility cycle; the highest absorption rate was registered during phase I (low-motor activity) and absorption rate then decreased in parallel with increasing
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Konturek, S. J., P. J. Thor, J. Bilski, W. Bielanski, and J. Laskiewicz. "Relationships between duodenal motility and pancreatic secretion in fasted and fed dogs." American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 250, no. 5 (1986): G570—G574. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.1986.250.5.g570.

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A relationship between duodenal myoelectric or motor activity and exocrine pancreatic secretion as well as plasma gut hormone levels has been investigated in fasted dogs, fed dogs, and dogs that were stimulated with exogenous gut hormones. Pancreatic secretion showed typical periodicity in phase with the myoelectric or motor activity of the duodenum. Fasting pancreatic bicarbonate and protein secretion reached peaks during phase III of the interdigestive migrating motor complex (MMC) cycle that were significantly larger than nadir levels occurring during phase I of the cycle. These fasting bic
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Layer, P., A. T. Chan, V. L. Go, and E. P. DiMagno. "Human pancreatic secretion during phase II antral motility of the interdigestive cycle." American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 254, no. 2 (1988): G249—G253. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.1988.254.2.g249.

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We determined if changes in the irregular motor activity of phase II, the dominant motility phase in awake fasting humans, are associated with fluctuations in pancreatic secretion by intubating the upper gastrointestinal tract of 15 healthy humans and recording antral and duodenal motility and obtaining duodenal samples for one or two interdigestive motility cycles. Antral phase II activity was graded as having low, intermediate, or high frequency of contractions and related to duodenal trypsin output and plasma concentrations of motilin and human pancreatic polypeptide (HPP), a marker of vaga
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Yao, G., J. Woliński, W. Korczyński, and R. Zabielski. "Daily changes in antro-duodenal myoelectric activity in weaned pigs." Animal Science 76, no. 2 (2003): 273–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1357729800053522.

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AbstractThe stomach and small intestine manifest a myoelectric activity pattern called the migrating myoelectric complex (MMC), which is controlled by both environmental and intrinsic factors. The daily MMC pattern has been little investigated, therefore the purpose of the present study was to study it, in weaned pigs given food twice a day. A wireless telemetric recording system was used for 24-h electromyography of the antrum and duodenum. The activity of the antrum showed little change if any, whereas the myoelectric activity of the duodenum significantly changed with respect to the time of
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Duodenary cycle"

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Liu, Dong Feng. "DNA organization and replication in the cell cycle of mouse duodenal crypt cells as revealed by the osmium-ammine technique, Bromodeoxyuridine immunogold labeling and radioautography." Thesis, McGill University, 1993. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=41674.

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DNA has been visualized at high magnification in nuclei and mitochondria by the osmium-ammine technique. Newly-synthesized DNA has been localized by combining this technique with bromodeoxyuridine immunogold labeling.<br>In mitochondria, DNA forms nucleosome-free filaments. In non-proliferating cells, nuclear DNA is visualized as nucleosomes forming nucleofilaments, which are either dispersed throughout the nucleoplasm or compacted into heterochromatin. In proliferating cells, changes in the nuclear DNA make it possible to divide their cycle into eleven stages. During the first stage, the DNA
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Book chapters on the topic "Duodenary cycle"

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Lira, Thais Freitas de, Maria Adriana Simão Figueirêdo, Cicero Igno Guedes Bezerra, Maria Teresa Nascimento Lira, and Mariana Gomes Vidal Sampaio. "Intestinal parasites: Self-medication and public health risks." In Health of Tomorrow: Innovations and Academic Research. Seven Editora, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.56238/sevened2023.007-053.

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Helminthiases are diseases caused by soil-transmitted parasites, such as nematodes and flatworms. Geohelminths are part of the soil cycle, affecting around 1.5 billion people, mainly in Africa, China, South America and Asia, while water-related parasitic diseases, caused by ingestion of contaminated water, are responsible for approximately 2 billion cases of diarrheal diseases and 842,000 deaths annually. Therefore, the present work aims to evaluate the general characteristics of intestinal parasites, the inherent risks to public health and the practice of self-medication in the treatment of p
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"Tachygastrias." In Handbook of Electrogastrography, edited by Kenneth L. Koch and Robert M. Stern. Oxford University Press, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195147889.003.0011.

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Gastric dysrhythmias are abnormal myoelectrical signals originating from the stomach. As recorded from cutaneous or serosal electrodes, bradygastrias range from 0 to 2.5 cycles per minute (cpm). Bradygastrias and mixed gastric dysrhythmias are reviewed in detail in Chapter 8. Tachygastrias range from 3.75 to l0.0cpm. The normal duodenal pacesetter potential ranges from 12 to 14 cpm. In this chapter, tachygastrias are reviewed in detail. Multiple metabolic mechanisms and neural-hormonal pathways influence gastric myoelectrical activity. The normal activities of enteric neurons, smooth muscle, h
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Conference papers on the topic "Duodenary cycle"

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Lima, Rodrigo Quevedo de, Eimi Nascimento Pacheco, Luiz Henrique Santana de Araujo, Cassio Fernando Paganini, and Katsuki Arima Tiscoski. "PLASMOBLASTIC LYMPHOMA WITH MAMMARY MANIFESTATION: A CASE REPORT." In Scientifc papers of XXIII Brazilian Breast Congress - 2021. Mastology, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29289/259453942021v31s1085.

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Introduction: Plasmoblastic lymphoma (PBL) is a rare entity of non-Hodking lymphoma that usually occurs in the oral cavity in immunosuppressed patients. The involvement of other organs has rarely been reported. The breast can be the site of the initial manifestation of many diseases and in cases like this report, lymphomas should be considered as differential diagnoses. Case report: D.S., female, 28 years old, quality reviewer, married, two children. Carrier of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) with recent treatment. Intern for investigation of liver, duodenal and breast abnormalities. She ha
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Wu, Haizhou, Cecilia Tullberg, and Ingrid Undeland. "Formation of reactive aldehydes (MDA, HHE, HNE) during in vitro digestion of cod muscle: role of hemoglobin from trout and bovine sources." In 2022 AOCS Annual Meeting & Expo. American Oil Chemists' Society (AOCS), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21748/jkrq2423.

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Heme-mediated oxidation in red meat is described as one of the potential routes to meat-induced colorectal cancer, which is linked to the ability of this reaction to continue also during gastrointestinal (GI) digestion while generating reactive aldehydes such as e.g. malondialdehyde (MDA), 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (HNE) and 4-hydroxy-trans-2-hexenal (HHE). Very little is however known about the specific forms of heme being present at different stages of the GI-tract, and how mammal heme-proteins compare to those of for example fish with respect to their lipid pro-oxidative activity under GI-conditi
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