Academic literature on the topic 'Duration of shoots' growth'

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Journal articles on the topic "Duration of shoots' growth"

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Zotova, Olesya Evgenievna, and Oksana Aleksandrovna Goncharova. "Linear growth of lateral shoots of plants belonging to the genus <i>Crataegus</i> L. and the influence of the temperature factor during introduction in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation (Kola Peninsula)." Samara Journal of Science 10, no. 4 (2021): 41–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/snv2021104106.

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This study is devoted to assessing the patterns of seasonal growth of lateral shoots of introduced Crataegus L. species beyond the Arctic Circle (using the example of the Kola Peninsula). The paper presents the timing of the onset and end of the linear growth of shoots, the duration of the shoots growth, the influence of the thermal regime on the duration and intensity of the growth of shoots belonging to some species of hawthorn. The beginning of linear growth of shoots in introduced hawthorn species on average occurs on June 1. The sequential series of hawthorn species according to the timin
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Shavnin, S. A., A. A. Montile, L. A. Semkina, and A. I. Montile. "Seasonal dynamics of shoots growth in <i>Forsythia ovata</i> Nakai plants: Rhythmicity of apical and radial growth." Журнал общей биологии 84, no. 3 (2023): 229–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0044459623020057.

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The aim of the study was to establish the type (linear or non-linear) and shape (presence of extremes and trends) of the time dependences of apical and radial growth rates for shoots of two types (branching and formation) in woody plants. The object of the study was an introduced in the Middle Urals ornamental early-flowering shrub species Forsythia ovata Nakai. Seasonal dynamics of morphometric parameters of two types of shoots, which differ in intensity of growth and origin (developing from the apical or dormant buds of the skeletal branch respectively), was examined. Also, there was made an
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Keever, Gary J., Mark S. West, and J. Raymond Kessler. "Chilling Effects on Shoot Emergence and Subsequent Growth in Hosta." Journal of Environmental Horticulture 17, no. 2 (1999): 84–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.24266/0738-2898-17.2.84.

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Abstract Two hosta cultivars, ‘Francee’ and ‘Frances Williams’, were chilled for 0 to 16 weeks at 4C (39F) prior to forcing in a heated greenhouse. As chilling duration increased, times to shoot emergence and first unfurled leaf and days gained in shoot emergence time per day of chilling decreased at a decreasing rate, leaf area index (length × width) of the first unfurled leaf increased at a decreasing rate and shoot dry weight increased linearly. Shoots of non-chilled plants of ‘Francee’ emerged an average of 32 days before those of ‘Frances Williams’. In ‘Francee’ chilled for 0 and 2 weeks,
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Adamenko, Svitlana, Volodymyr Shlapak, Vasyl Zayachuk, Iryna Kozachenko, and Valentyna Mamchur. "The influence of changing some climatic conditions on the phenological phases of the development of native bush of Forest-Steppe zone plants." Folia Forestalia Polonica 65, no. 2 (2023): 68–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ffp-2023-0007.

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Abstract It was studied that the dynamics of phenophases, the dates of the beginning and duration of phenological cycles in plants are under the constant influence of seasonal changes in climatic conditions (regular alternation of seasons with different durations of day and night, warm or cold and rainy or dry seasons). Together with the study of the shoot growth duration, it is worth conducting a study of the dynamics of their growth. This is also important for determining the tolerance for winter conditions, since it is known, that not only those shoots that finish growing early but also tho
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Catley, Jocelyn L., and Ian R. Brooking. "Temperature and Light Influence Growth and Flower Production in Heliconia `Golden Torch'." HortScience 31, no. 2 (1996): 213–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.31.2.213.

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Flowering responses of Heliconia psittacorum L.f. × H. spathocircinata Aristeguieta `Golden Torch' to temperature and photosynthetic photon flux (PPF) were determined in controlled-environment conditions using a 2 × 2 factorial combination of temperature (32C day/20C night and 24C day/20C night) and PPF (475 and 710 μmol·m–2·s–1). Temperature had no significant effect on new shoot production, with an average of 9.3 shoots per plant being produced over the 248 days of treatment. More shoots, however, were produced at the higher PPF level (10.1 compared with 8.3 shoots). The proportion of shoots
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Mastuti, R., A. Munawarti, and M. Afiyanti. "The effect of colchicine on in vitro growth of ciplukan (Physalis angulata)." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1097, no. 1 (2022): 012055. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1097/1/012055.

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Abstract Ciplukan (Physalis angulata) is one of medicinal plants belongs to Solanaceae family. The in vitro system has the potential to multiply plants that have uniform characters in large quantities. One strategy to improve the important characters of medicinal plants is by artificially induced polyploidy using antimitotic compounds, such as colchicine. Variations in types of explants treated with colchicine have varied characters in growth response. Therefore, the objective of this study was to investigate the effect of tissue types and different duration of soaking in colchicine solution o
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Afonin, A. "Polyvariance of Shoot Morphogenesis in Clones of Salix triandra (Salicaceae) Against the Background of the Periodicity of Rainstorms." Bulletin of Science and Practice 7, no. 1 (2021): 19–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/62/02.

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The article substantiates the need to study the development of one-year saplings from cuttings of almond willow (Salix triandra). Purpose of research: identification and analysis of seasonal dynamics of daily growth of shoots in S. triandra clones against the background of excessive atmospheric moisture in the form of three showers in 2020. Material and methods. Research methods: selection, structural-morphological, chronobiological. Object of research: model inbred-clone one-year population of S. triandra. The number of clones is 7; the recurrence is 6-fold. Material: growing annual shoots on
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Samarakoon, Uttara C., David J. Woolley, Ed R. Morgan, and Keith A. Funnell. "Ontogeny of Crown Bud Clusters and Dormancy-breaking Treatments Influence Productivity and Spread of Harvest Maturity of Gentian ‘Showtime Diva’." HortScience 51, no. 7 (2016): 829–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.51.7.829.

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Cut flower productivity and quality of gentian is associated with growth and development of crown buds. Experiments were carried out with the gentian cultivar Showtime Diva to identify the response to treatments that break dormancy [cold temperature (chilling), gibberellic acid (GA3)] applied at different stages of development of crown buds (plants with nonemerged crown buds, shoots recently emerged, or shoots emerged and elongated). The comparative growth potential of crown buds within the cluster was also investigated. At the stages of development examined, the application of GA3 (100 ppm) i
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Rom, Curt R. "SHOOT GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF `STARKSPUR SUPREME DELICIOUS' VARIES WITH ROOTSTOCK." HortScience 25, no. 9 (1990): 1111f—1111. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.25.9.1111f.

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Shoot growth `Starkspur Supreme Delirious' on 10 different rootstock was measured on 3-, 4- and 6-year-old trees at weekly intervals from budbreak until terminal bud formation. Spur density, spur development, and extension shoot leaf area development were measured in September. Growth rate was analyzed by regression against chronological time and accumulated growing degree days using linear and nonlinear statistics.Rootstock affected shoot length, leaf number, leaf area, leaf size, leaf dry weight/leaf area and internode length. Trees on M.4, M.7 EMLA, P-1 and seedling had the longest shoots a
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T.O., Scherbakova, and Rakhmetov D.B. "The morphogenesis of Miscanthus sinensis Anderss. monocarpic shoot due to introduction in Forest-Steppe and Polissya of Ukraine." Plant Introduction 67 (September 1, 2015): 11–16. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2526990.

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The morphogenesis of <em>Miscanthus sinensis</em> Anderss. monocarpic shoot in conditions of the introduction of the Forest- Steppe and Polissya of Ukraine has been described. Five phases of shoots morphogenesis (phase of developing bud (embryonic phase), phase of unfolding of squama and rhizomatous growth, phase of the developing inflorescence and stem, flowering phase and phase of secondary rhizomatous activities) have been identified. Terms of phase duration and morphological characteristics of shoots at every stage of development have been found. It was established that the duration of the
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Duration of shoots' growth"

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Adams, Claire Elizabeth. "Photosynthetic and growth responses of C3 and C4 grasses to short- duration sunflecks and resultant consequences for their performance in understory environments." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/5016.

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Low C4 grass species abundance in understory environments is thought to be as a result of their high-light requirements, lack of photosynthetic advantage relative to C3 species in cooler environments, and an inability to adequately utilise sunflecks. This study sets out to investigate this theory, hypothesizing that C3 grass species outperform C4 grass species under the canopy, not as a result of quantum efficiency temperature effects, but as a result of C4 species inability to utilize short-duration sunflecks. Short sunflecks could result in a breakdown in assimilate movement between the meso
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Thorne, Eleanor Tanene. "The influence of accumulated ABA on shoot growth of water-stressed tomato /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2002. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p3074448.

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Israelsson, Maria. "Gibberellin homeostasis and biosynthesis in relation to shoot growth in hybrid aspen /." Umeå : Dept. of Forest Genetics and Plant Physiology, Swedish Univ. of Agricultural Sciences, 2004. http://epsilon.slu.se/s307.pdf.

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Cloete, Hanle. "The effect of shoot heterogeneity on the physiology and grape composition of Shiraz/Richter 99 grapevines." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/50145.

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Thesis (MScAgric)--Stellenbosch University, 2004.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The effect of shoot heterogeneity on vegetative and reproductive growth parameters, vine physiology and grape composition was investigated in a ShirazlRichter 99 vineyard. Comparisons between underdeveloped (typically shorter and less ripened at véraison) and normally developed shoots in both shaded (non-manipulated) and well-exposed (manipulated) canopies were made. Compared to underdeveloped shoots, normal shoots had a larger total leaf area, due to the higher occurrence of secondary shoots as well as larger leaves
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Meintjes, Jacobus Johannes. "An advanced evaluation of prohexadione-calcium on apple, pear, plum and nectarine trees." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/49827.

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Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2004.<br>Full text to be digitised and attached to bibliographic record.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The control of excessive vegetative growth is important in deciduous fruit orchards. Currently the plant growth regulator prohexadione-calcium (p-Ca) is used to control apple shoot growth in the Untited States of America and some European countries. The effect of P-Ca on the shoot and fruit growth of apples (Malus domestica B.), pears (Pyrus cummunis L.), plums (Prunus sa/icina L.) and nectarines (Prunus persica L.) was evaluated. Inhibition of shoot growth
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Wegiriya, Hemantha Chandani. "Dietary effects on instar number, instar duration and adult performance in Helicoverpa armigera." Thesis, University of Reading, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.385175.

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Barnard, Ian. "The equity duration of South African growth companies : a theoretical and empirical evaluation." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/53110.

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Thesis (MComm)--Stellenbosch University, 2002.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This assignment sets out to address the concept of equity duration, where equity duration is viewed as a measure of the interest rate sensitivity of common stock's market value. The traditional use of standard dividend discount models, results in extremely long duration estimates for equities - in the order of 10 years for income stocks to 25 years and more for growth companies whose cash flows are not expected to materialize until some future period. Leibowitz (1986) identified an alternative approach for assessing equi
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Martin, Sarah Abigail. "Expression of fluctuating asymmetry in primate teeth: Analyzing the role of growth duration." The Ohio State University, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1366187797.

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Smit, Mariska. "Shoot growth control of apple, pear and plum trees with prohexadione-calcium." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/53054.

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Thesis (MScAgric)--University of Stellenbosch, 2002.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Excessive shoot growth of fruit trees may have various negative effects. These include a decrease in fruit set, fruit size, red colour and in return bloom. Cultural practices that are currently in use, such as the use of dwarfing rootstocks, girdling and pruning do not always give sufficient shoot growth control. The use of plant growth retardants, in combination with these cultural practices, offer additional possibilities. Trials were conducted to evaluate the effect of the new plant growth retardant prohexadione
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Meiring, Joseph R. "The influence of rest-interval duration on the growth hormone response to resistance exercise." Virtual Press, 2006. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1356252.

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The purpose of this study was to establish an exercise protocol that demonstrated a relationship between rest-interval duration and the exercise induced human growth hormone (hGH) response. Ten recreationally trained male subjects (23 ± 0.9 yrs) performed three leg extension trials on an Eagle — Cybex leg extension machine that consisted of 4 sets of 10 repetitions. The workload and volume was kept constant, but each trial had different rest-interval durations. Rest-interval durations between sets were at: 30 sec intervals (T-30), 60 sec intervals (T-60), or 120 sec intervals (T-120). Blood sa
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Books on the topic "Duration of shoots' growth"

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Pipe, Jim. Growing plants: Leaves, roots and shoots. Aladdin/Watts, 2007.

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Ohmann, L. F. Influence of flooding duration on the biomass growth of alder and willow. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, North Central Forest Experiment Station, 1990.

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Robine, Jean-Marie, Eileen M. Crimmins, Shiro Horiuchi, and Zeng Yi, eds. Human Longevity, Individual Life Duration, and the Growth of the Oldest-Old Population. Springer Netherlands, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-4848-7.

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Jean-Marie, Robine, ed. Human longevity, individual life duration, and the growth of the oldest-old population. Springer, 2006.

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Fiddler, Gary. Treatment duration and time since disturbance affect vegetation development in a young ponderosa pine plantation. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station, 1999.

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Breslawski, Christine. Size, duration, and rate of growth of noctural lightning events appearing on space shuttle video tapes. George C. Marshall Space Flight Center, 1990.

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Crowther, Caroline Anne. The effects of hospitalization for bed rest on duration of gestation, fetal growth and neonatal morbidity inmultiple pregnancy and pregnancy complicated by hypertension. University of Birmingham, 1988.

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Pipe, Jim. Growing Plants: Leaves, Roots, and Shoots (Science Starters). Stargazer Books, 2007.

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(Editor), Bertus Haverkort, Katrien van 't Hooft (Editor), and Wim Hiemstra (Editor), eds. Ancient Roots, New Shoots: Endogenous Development in Practice. Zed Books, 2003.

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Williams, Craig A. Maximal intensity exercise. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199232482.003.0017.

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Despite a surge of interest over the past 10 years in young people’s maximal intensity exercise, the growth and maturation of anaerobic performance is still poorly understood. This observation is interesting for a number of reasons. First, during the prepubertal years, children’s physical activity patterns are characterized by short duration but high intensity bouts of effort.5 Second, investigators are limited by the range of available methodologies, most of which are assessing external but indirect mechanical indices of maximal intensity so as to deduce metabolic changes. Third, there are fe
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Book chapters on the topic "Duration of shoots' growth"

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Masters, William A., and Amelia B. Finaret. "Food in the Macroeconomy: The Whole is More Than the Sum of its Parts." In Food Economics. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-53840-7_9.

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AbstractThis chapter shows how the food system interacts with society and the economy as a whole. That larger macroeconomy involves the circular flow of goods and services exchanged among people within each country, including their trade and investment with other people in the rest of the world. The exchange of goods and services among households and businesses is facilitated by a supply of money from the government’s central bank, and a set of public services and goods provided through the government using tax revenue and additions to the money supply issued by the central bank. The governmen
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Ostry, Jonathan D. "Inequality and the Duration of Growth." In Sustainable Growth in the EU. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-52018-6_16.

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Le, Thao Duc, and Chung Thi Bao Pham. "Soybean breeding through induced mutation in Vietnam." In Mutation breeding, genetic diversity and crop adaptation to climate change. CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789249095.0004.

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Abstract In Vietnam, soybean is one of the traditional crops and plays an important role in crop rotation, soil improvement and meeting the nutritional needs of humans and livestock. With the aim of generating genetic variability in soybean and creating new soybean varieties to meet the needs of production, induced mutation research has been carried out since the 1980s and has gained outstanding achievements. Induction of modified traits and their incorporation into an ideal genotype was achieved by judicious use of the induced mutation technique. So far, outstanding soybean varieties such as
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DeJong, T. M. "Application of shoot growth rules for understanding responses to pruning." In Concepts for understanding fruit trees. CABI, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781800620865.0007.

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Abstract Knowledge of fruit tree shoot types is helpful to explain why pruning is often not successful in reducing tree size. In many horticultural circumstances, epicormic shoot growth can be considered as being almost exclusively stimulated by severe pruning of large branches (older than one year old) or strong water shoots in which sylleptic shoots have previously grown and "used up" the locations in close proximity to the pruning cut where proleptic buds would have been present in a less vigorous shoot. The strong growth response to heavy pruning is natural and is the primary reason why pr
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Kaufman, Peter B., Il Song, and Richard P. Pharis. "Gravity Perception and Response Mechanism in Graviresponding Cereal Grass Shoots." In Hormonal Regulation of Plant Growth and Development. Springer Netherlands, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-3950-0_10.

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Adams, Melisa M. "Birth Weight, Gestational Duration, and Fetal Growth." In Perinatal Epidemiology for Public Health Practice. Springer US, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-09439-7_7.

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Kaufman, Peter B., and P. Dayanandan. "Hormonal Regulation of the Gravitropic Response in Pulvini of Grass Shoots." In Hormonal Regulation of Plant Growth and Development. Springer Netherlands, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5139-6_11.

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Wardrop, J., R. Marchant, K. C. Lowe, M. R. Davey, and J. B. Power. "Perfluorochemical-Facilitated Carbon Dioxide Delivery Enhances Growth of Shoots in Vitro." In Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. Springer US, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5399-1_72.

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Christensen, Kaare, and Anne Maria Herskind. "Genetic Factors Associated with Individual Life Duration: Heritability." In Human Longevity, Individual Life Duration, and the Growth of the Oldest-Old Population. Springer Netherlands, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-4848-7_11.

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Pereira-Netto, Adaucto B. "The Importance of Fluoro and Hydroxyl Substitutions in Brassinosteroids for Shooting-Control: The Use of In Vitro-Grown Shoots as Test Systems." In Brassinosteroids: Plant Growth and Development. Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6058-9_4.

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Conference papers on the topic "Duration of shoots' growth"

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Kamaya, Masayuki, Shunji Sakai, Nobuo Totsuka, and Nobuo Nakajima. "Estimation of Short Crack Growth Rate on PWSCC of Mill Annealed Alloy 600." In CORROSION 2000. NACE International, 2000. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2000-00213.

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Abstract Understanding the short crack behavior is important to construct lifetime prediction models for light water reactor components. There are, however, limitted methods of directly measuring short crack behaviors. Therefore we need some interpolation or extrapolation technique to precisely evaluate the short crack growth rate. In this study, constant load tests were conducted to investigate the primary water stress corrosion cracking (PWSCC) short crack growth rate on for different mill annealed alloy 600 samples at 350°C. Maximum crack length was measured for each sample and then divided
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Norizam, Nik Nor Azrizam Nik, Hasrizal A. Rahman, and Azmi Mohammed Nor. "Development of Anti-Fouling Compound Extracted from Marine Resources in Preventing Marine Growth for Static Applications at Warm and Cold Water Environments." In CONFERENCE 2024. AMPP, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2024-20577.

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Abstract Marine growth had become a challenging issue to offshore industry, particularly at water injection system and immersed structures. Its presence will affect the performance of the facilities by reducing the efficiency of heat exchangers and causing excessive increase in weight to offshore structures and equipment. The effect could consequently lead to production deferment. Existing methods to control marine growth such as using chemical treatment (biocide and tributyltin) and mechanical treatment (mechanical wiper/shutter) do not seem to have been effective or environmental-friendly wh
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Jones, R. H., E. P. Simonen, and R. E. Williford. "Early Stages of Intergranular Stress Corrosion Cracking." In CORROSION 1997. NACE International, 1997. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1997-97184.

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Abstract Environment-induced crack growth generally progresses through several stages prior to component failure. Early stages of localized corrosion (crack initiation), and short crack growth are early stages in crack development that are summarized in this paper. The implications of these stages on component reliability derive from the extended time that the crack exists in the early stages because crack velocity is low. The duration of the early stages provides a greater opportunity for corrective action if short cracks can be detected. Several important reasons for understanding short crac
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Zhao, Kaili, Tingyue Gu (Speaker), Ivan Cruz, and Ardjan Kopliku. "Laboratory Investigation of MIC in Hydrotesting Using Seawater." In CORROSION 2010. NACE International, 2010. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2010-10406.

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Abstract Microbiologically Induced Corrosion (MIC) is a potential threat associated with hydrotesting. It has been established that Sulfate Reducing Bacteria (SRB) can utilize hydrocarbons or even live on CO2 – H2 autotrophically. Pitting due to MIC during hydrotesting itself may not be a serious problem, because its duration is limited to several days or months. The biofilms left behind after the hydrotest may present a serious threat once the pipelines are commissioned and used for many years, because pipeline fluids may contain a sufficient amount of nutrients for biofilms to flourish. This
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Liu, Hongsheng, Yuliang Liu, and Yongquan Deng. "An Improved Image Processing Algorithm on Monitoring Different Growth Stages of Bamboo Shoots." In 2025 8th International Conference on Advanced Algorithms and Control Engineering (ICAACE). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/icaace65325.2025.11020490.

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Xu, Lining, Yunan Zhang, Wei Chang, Lei Zhang, Lihua Hu, and Minxu Lu. "Study on the Growth of Corrosion Scales on X65 Steel in CO2 Top-of-line Corrosion Environment." In CORROSION 2013. NACE International, 2013. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2013-02455.

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Abstract Carbon dioxide (CO2) corrosion is one of the most serious problems in the oil and gas industry, and CO2 Top-of-Line Corrosion (TLC) has caused many failures in wet gas pipelines. Corrosion behavior of X65 pipeline steel was studied in a high temperature and high pressure condensation autoclave, simulating the CO2 TLC environment, under both static and flowing condition. A series of experiments were carried out at the test duration of 3 d, 7 d, 15 d and 29d. Under different test duration, the thickness, compactness and crystalline state of corrosion scales were compared and the growth
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Amjad, Z., and W. F. Masler. "The Inhibition of Calcium Sulfate Dihydrate Crystal Growth by Polyacrylates and the Influence of Molecular Weight." In CORROSION 1985. NACE International, 1985. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1985-85357.

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Abstract A seeded growth method has been used to study the influence of low molecular weight (MW 710-12,800) polyacrylates on the crystallization of calcium sulfate di hydrate from stable supersaturated solution at temperature ranging from 30-50°C. The results. indicate that the crystallization in the presence of polyacrylates is preceded by an induction period following which crystal growth of CaSO4·2H2O proceeds with a rate close to that in pure supersaturated solution. Temperature changes, polyacrylate concentration, and polymer molecular weight greatly affect the duration of the induction
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Hanes, Troy, Robert Stephens, John Siefert, and Ian Perrin. "Creep Crack Growth on High and Low Creep Ductility Grade 91 Steel." In AM-EPRI 2024. ASM International, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.am-epri-2024p0316.

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Abstract This research compares creep crack growth behavior of two heats of creep strength enhanced ferritic (CSEF) steel, grade 91. These heats represent extremes of creep damage susceptibility, one heat exhibiting low creep ductility and the other high creep ductility. Creep crack growth tests were performed with compact tension specimens and were monitored with direct current potential drop and optical surface measurements. Load line displacement was measured throughout the duration of the tests. Specimens were sectioned, mounted, and analyzed using optical and scanning electron microscopy
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Di Sciullo, Giammarco, Divya A. Shaji, Menno van den Hout, et al. "Reduction of Modal Dispersion through Mode Permutation in Multi-Mode Fiber Transmission." In Optical Fiber Communication Conference. Optica Publishing Group, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1364/ofc.2025.m4f.1.

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We investigate mode permutation in a 15-mode fiber system to mitigate modal dispersion, effectively reducing the growth of the intensity impulse response duration with transmission distance, thereby decreasing MIMO-DSP complexity.
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Inatomi, Yuko, Thomas Kaiser, Peter W. Dold, Klaus-Werner Benz, and Kazuhiko Kuribayashi. "Semiconductor growth interface from solution in short-duration low-gravity environment." In SPIE's International Symposium on Optical Science, Engineering, and Instrumentation, edited by Narayanan Ramachandran. SPIE, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.351271.

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Reports on the topic "Duration of shoots' growth"

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Dahl, Geoffrey E., Sameer Mabjeesh, Thomas B. McFadden, and Avi Shamay. Environmental manipulation during the dry period of ruminants: strategies to enhance subsequent lactation. United States Department of Agriculture, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2006.7586544.bard.

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The project resulted from earlier observations that environmental factors, especially photoperiod and temperature, had profound effects on milk yield in dairy cattle during lactation. More recently we had determined that photoperiod manipulation during the dry period altered milk yield in the next lactation, and this was associated with shifts in circulating concentrations of prolactin; specifically exposure to short days during the dry period decreases prolactin but increases milk yield. Because prolactin is also affected by temperature, with heat stress causing an increase in prolactin simil
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Adamopoulou, Effrosyni, Luis Díez-Catalán, and Ernesto Villanueva. Staggered contracts and unemployment during recessions. Banco de España, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.53479/36474.

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This paper studies the impact of downward wage rigidity on wage and employment dynamics after the outbreak of major recessions in Spain. Downward wage rigidity stems from collective agreements, which set province-sector-skill-specific minimum wage floors for all workers. By exploiting variation in the renewal of collective agreements, we find that those signed before the onset of recessions settle on higher nominal negotiated wage growth than agreements signed afterwards. Leveraging social security data and the distribution of the worker-level bite of minimum wage floors, we document that the
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Adamopoulou, Effrosyni, Luis Díez-Catalán, and Ernesto Villanueva. Staggered contracts and unemployment during recessions. Banco de España, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.53479/36473.

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This paper studies the impact of downward wage rigidity on wage and employment dynamics after the outbreak of major recessions in Spain. Downward wage rigidity stems from collective agreements, which set province-sector-skill-specific minimum wage floors for all workers. By exploiting variation in the renewal of collective agreements, we find that those signed before the onset of recessions settle on higher nominal negotiated wage growth than agreements signed afterwards. Leveraging social security data and the distribution of the worker-level bite of minimum wage floors, we document that the
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Or, Dani, Shmulik Friedman, and Jeanette Norton. Physical processes affecting microbial habitats and activity in unsaturated agricultural soils. United States Department of Agriculture, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2002.7587239.bard.

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experimental methods for quantifying effects of water content and other dynamic environmental factors on bacterial growth in partially-saturated soils. Towards this end we reviewed critically the relevant scientific literature and performed theoretical and experimental studies of bacterial growth and activity in modeled, idealized and real unsaturated soils. The natural wetting-drying cycles common to agricultural soils affect water content and liquid organization resulting in fragmentation of aquatic habitats and limit hydraulic connections. Consequently, substrate diffusion pathways to soil
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Manning, Wendy, and Krista Westrick-Payne. Thirty-five Years of Changing Cohabitation Experience in the U.S., 1987-2022. National Center for Family and Marriage Research, 2025. https://doi.org/10.25035/ncfmr/fp-25-26.

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This Family Profile documents shifts in the percentage of women who have ever cohabited over the past thirty-five years (1987 to 2022). Due to the relatively short duration of cohabiting unions (about 2 years), it is important to examine changes in women's experiences of cohabitation and not just their status at the time of interview (Lamidi, Manning, &amp; Brown, 2019). To provide over three decades of cohabitation trends, we draw on two published articles (Bumpass &amp; Lu, 2000; Kennedy &amp; Bumpass, 2008), Family Profile 17-02 (Hemez &amp; Manning 2017), and analyses using the recently re
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Yahav, Shlomo, John McMurtry, and Isaac Plavnik. Thermotolerance Acquisition in Broiler Chickens by Temperature Conditioning Early in Life. United States Department of Agriculture, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1998.7580676.bard.

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The research on thermotolerance acquisition in broiler chickens by temperature conditioning early in life was focused on the following objectives: a. To determine the optimal timing and temperature for inducing the thermotolerance, conditioning processes and to define its duration during the first week of life in the broiler chick. b. To investigate the response of skeletal muscle tissue and the gastrointestinal tract to thermal conditioning. This objective was added during the research, to understand the mechanisms related to compensatory growth. c. To evaluate the effect of early thermo cond
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Ohmann, Lewis F., M. Dean Knighton, and Ronald McRoberts. Influence of flooding duration on the biomass growth of alder and willow. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, North Central Research Station, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/nc-rp-292.

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Philosoph-Hadas, Sonia, Peter B. Kaufman, Shimon Meir, and Abraham H. Halevy. Inhibition of the Gravitropic Shoot Bending in Stored Cut Flowers Through Control of Their Graviperception: Involvement of the Cytoskeleton and Cytosolic Calcium. United States Department of Agriculture, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2005.7586533.bard.

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Original objectives: The basic goal of the present project was to study the mechanism involved in shoot graviperception and early transduction, in order to determine the sequence of events operating in this process. This will enable to control the entire process of gravity-induced differential growth without affecting vertical growth processes essential for development. Thus, several new postulated interactions, operating at the perception and early transduction stages of the signaling cascade leading to auxin-mediated bending, were proposed to be examined in snapdragon spikes and oat shoot pu
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McDonald, Greg N., Adam P. McKean, Zachary W. Anderson, Elizabeth A. Balgord, and W. Adolph Yonkee. Interim Geologic Map of the Huntsville Quadrangle, Weber and Cache Counties, Utah. Utah Geological Survey, 2025. https://doi.org/10.34191/ofr-772dm.

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The Huntsville 7.5' quadrangle lies within Ogden Valley, a back valley of the Wasatch Range in Weber County, Utah, about 6 miles (10 km) east-northeast of Ogden City. Settled in 1849, Ogden Valley was a pioneer frontier settlement and served primarily as a small farming community until recently. The area is currently characterized by rapid suburban growth. The quadrangle is centered on Ogden Valley with the Wasatch Range on the east and west side of the valley. The Ogden Valley f loor lies at an elevation of about 4900 feet (1494 m) with surrounding mountains reaching elevations of more than 9
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Genther-Schroeder, Olivia N., and Stephanie L. Hansen. Effect of Zinc Amino-Acid Complex and Optaflexx Feeding Duration on Growth Performance and Carcass Characteristics of Finishing Cattle. Iowa State University, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/ans_air-180814-562.

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