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Journal articles on the topic 'Dyes properties'

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1

Jangwan, J. S., Maneesha Dobhal, and S. C. Sati. "Dyeing of wool and cotton fibres with fruit rind of Juglans regia as natural dyes, and standardization of ancient dyeing procedure." Environment Conservation Journal 8, no. 3 (2007): 35–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.36953/ecj.2007.080310.

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Vegetable dyes and their uses are known in an cient time more than 2000 years ago. It was found that the discovery of synthetic dyes reduce the use of natural dyes and consequently the export of same was affected in large extent. However due to non toxic nature, eco-friendly behaviour and properties to impart variety of colours once again natural dyes are getting more attention of chemists and dyers. The present paper deals with optimization of dyeing and mordanting of wool and cotton samples with fruit rind of Juglans regia and standardization of ancient dyeing procedure and also the fastness
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2

Sabyrkhanova, S. Sh, B. Abzalbekuly, and G. K. Yeldiyar. "COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE STRUCTURES OF TEXTILE MATERIALS USING VARIOUS TYPES OF MODIFIED NATURAL DYES." Mechanics and Technologies, no. 2 (June 30, 2024): 299–307. https://doi.org/10.55956/ombs3603.

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The study presents the results of research work on IR spectroscopy of dyed fabrics with natural dyes and with the addition of mordants to improve the physicochemical properties of shoe material, and also describes a comparative analysis of the functional groups of the extract of natural dyes from onion peel, hypericum and tansy for dyeing textile materials that have the ability to resist microorganisms. At the present stage, it is relevant to obtain and study natural dyes for textile materials. This article highlights various natural sources and the possibilities of using these substances in t
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3

Lykidou, Smaro, Evangelos Karanikas, Nikolaos Nikolaidis, and Eforia Tsatsaroni. "Synthesis, characterization and ultrafiltration of reactive dyes. Application by exhaustion and/or ink-jet printing—II." Textile Research Journal 87, no. 6 (2016): 694–707. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517516636004.

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Three novel vinyl sulfone reactive dyes of various metallic salts (Na, K, Li) have been synthesized by coupling 1-amino-phenyl-4-beta hydroxyethyl sulfone sulfate ester with 1-amino-8-hydroxynaphthalene-3,6-disulfonic acid (H-acid). The reactive dyes were then purified using ultrafiltration (UF). The ultrafiltrated dyes of the various metallic salts were characterized by their spectrophotometrical data using Ultra Violet-visible (UV-vis), Fourier transform infra-red and optical emission spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and elemental analysis. The purity of the dyes was checked by Thin Layer Ch
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4

Wei, Bo, Qiu Yuan Chen, Ren Cheng Tang, and Guo Qiang Chen. "Dyeing Properties of Lac Dyes for Wool, Silk and Nylon." Advanced Materials Research 233-235 (May 2011): 817–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.233-235.817.

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The dyeing properties of lac dyes for wool, silk and nylon fibers were investigated, and compared in terms of dependence of dye uptake on pH, dyeing rates, and building-up performance as well as color hue and color fastness of dyed fabrics. For all the three fibers, the uptake of lac dyes was greatly influenced by pH, indicating that the electrostatic interaction between lac dyes and fibers predominantly contributes to lac adsorption. The maximum adsorption wavelength of dyed fabrics shifted to a higher value with increasing application pH, indicating the existence of bathochromic effect. Lac
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5

Zhou, Lan, Jian Zhong Shao, and Li Qin Chai. "Study on the UV-Protective Performance of Cotton Fabrics Dyed with Natural Dyes." Advanced Materials Research 332-334 (September 2011): 1408–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.332-334.1408.

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In this study, the ultraviolet protective properties of the cotton fabrics dyed with natural dyes were investigated. It was observed that cotton fabrics dyed with natural dyes could absorb about 80% of the ultraviolet rays. It was demonstrated that the UV-protective effects were strongly dependent on the absorption characteristics of natural dyes for UV radiation.
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6

Qin, Chuan Xiang, Ren Cheng Tang, and Guo Qiang Chen. "Study on the Dyeing Properties of Hemicyanine Dyes in Acrylic Fabrics." Advanced Materials Research 175-176 (January 2011): 587–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.175-176.587.

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In this paper, two hemicyanine dyes, DEASPI and DHEASPI-C1, were synthesized and used in acrylic fabrics as fluorescent dyes. The influence of the hydroxyl groups of dye molecules on the dyeing properties was analyzed, and the results showed that the exhaustion value and partition coefficient value decreased a lot when there were two hydroxyl groups attached to the end of dye molecule. The reflectance of the dyed acrylic fabrics with these two fluorescent dyes is higher than 100% in 600 - 700 nm. Moreover, the chromaticity of dyed acrylic fabric was calculated according to the EN-471 standard
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7

Liu, Kai Qiang, Yan Lian Rui, and Guo Qiang Chen. "Dyeing of Silk/PLA Mixture with Reactive Dyes." Advanced Materials Research 239-242 (May 2011): 1739–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.239-242.1739.

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Silk/PLA mixture is a new textile material, and it combines the outstanding characteristics of silk and PLA fibers. During the wet process, this mixture is subjected to some problems owing to the poor resistance of PLA fiber to alkali. The silk component in this mixture can be dyed with acid dyes under acidic condition, and with reactive dyes under alkaline condition. In the present work, silk/PLA mixture was dyed with Everzol ED reactive dyes in the case of the use of sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate as alkalis for the fixation of dyes. The alkali dosage and dyeing temperature on the u
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8

Ali, Afnan Nasser. "A comprehensive study of natural and synthetic dyes: their properties, methods of preparation, and uses." SHIFAA 2024 (January 3, 2024): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.70470/shifaa/2024/001.

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The use of natural dyes in the dying process was one of the oldest procedures used by the ancients. Obtaining dyes from natural sources means extracting them from plants and animals. Colors are derived from natural sources. Dyes can be divided into two categories: natural dyes and synthetic dyes. Synthetic dyes include saffron dyes and azo dyes, the latter being one of several types of organic compounds that are produced in large quantities through industrial processes. Dyeing is a process that involves the use of dyes in the dyeing process of textiles and food products. Fabrics are colored wi
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9

Maradiya, Harir. "Monoazo disperse dyes based on 2-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives." Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society 67, no. 11 (2002): 709–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jsc0211709m.

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A series of monoazo disperse dyes based on 2-amino-5-mercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole was prepared by coupling with various N-arylmaleimides. The dyeing performance of these dyes was assessed on nylon fabric. The dyes were found to give yellow to brown colour shades on dyeing with good depth and levelness on nylon fabric. The dyebath exhaustion fixation and fastness properties of the dyes were also determined. The dyed fabric showed moderate to good light fastness and very good to excellent fastness to washing, rubbing, perspiration and sublimation. The IR and visible range spectral properties of th
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10

Teng, Xiao Xu, Jian Wei Shi, and Shu Fen Zhang. "Research in the Cold Pad-Batch Dyeing Process for the Cationic Cotton." Advanced Materials Research 864-867 (December 2013): 2145–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.864-867.2145.

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Cotton fabrics pretreated with cationic polyacrylamide with quaternary ammonium group were dyed with three reactive dyes in the absence of salt by cold pad-batch dyeing method. The influences of various conditions in the dyeing process, including urea dosage, selection of alkali agent and its dosage, batching time and batching temperature on colour yield, were analyzed. Fastness properties of the dyed cotton and the dye penetration were investigated between the pretreated and untreated cotton. The results showed that the dyesK/Svalues of the pretreated cotton were improved compared with those
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11

Mungmeechai, T., Suesat Jantip, and P. Suwanruji. "Study of the Relationships between the Chemical Structures of Azo Disperse Dyes and their Dyeing Properties on Polyester." Advanced Materials Research 93-94 (January 2010): 332–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.93-94.332.

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A series of azo disperse dyes was synthesized using 4-nitro aniline and 2-chloro-4-nitro aniline as diazo components. The coupling components were N,N-diethyl aniline, N,N-bis-β-hydroxyethyl aniline, N,N-bis-β-acetoxyethyl aniline, N,N-diethyl-m-toluidine, N,N-bis-β-hydroxyethyl-m-toluidine and N,N-bis-β-acetoxyethyl-m-toluidine. The structures of the synthesized dyes were confirmed by TLC, 1H NMR and elemental analysis. The spectroscopic properties of the dyes when dissolved in the organic solvents viz. ethyl acetate and methyl benzoate, were investigated. The absorption spectra of the dyes s
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12

Anis Nazahah Mohd Amin, Nor Juliana Mohd Yusof, Wan Syazehan Ruznan, Suraya Ahmad Suhaimi, and Nur Amirah Fadzlena Md Fadzli. "Colour Properties of Infrared Bandicoot Berry (Leea Indica) Dyed Silk." Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering Technology 38, no. 1 (2024): 192–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/araset.38.1.192202.

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Global interest in dyeing fabrics using natural dyes has increased due to recent trends toward sustainable textiles. As opposed to synthetic dyes, colourants from natural dyes contribute to environmental preservation and reduce human dependency on hazardous resources. This study extracted colourants from Bandicoot berry (Leea Indica) or Memali (Malay), using the aqueous water extraction methods. Infrared (IR) and exhaustion (EX) dyeing were performed on 100% plain silk fabrics at 90℃ for 60 minutes with a simultaneous mordanting technique. The dyed fabrics were then measured using a spectropho
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13

Setthayanond, Jantip, Potjanart Suwanruji, Porntip Tooptompong, and Sinee Tungtriratanakul. "Colorimetric Properties of Disperse-dyed Polyester Fabrics Treated with Nano TiO2." Trends in Sciences 19, no. 14 (2022): 5067. http://dx.doi.org/10.48048/tis.2022.5067.

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In this work, the influence of nano titanium dioxide (TiO2) finishing on colorimetric properties of polyester fabrics dyed with mono-azo disperse dyes was examined in terms of the degree of shade change, color strength reduction and the percentage of dye lost from the fabrics and color fastness to washing. A self-cleaning effect imparted by nano TiO2 not only removes unwanted stains from polyester fabrics but also the dye molecules situated in the area nearby the fiber surface. Changes in colorimetric properties of the fabrics dyed with Disperse Violet 33, Disperse Red 167.1 and Disperse Blue
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14

Toprak, Tuba, and Pervin Anis. "Dyeing properties of orgonobase-induced poly(ethylene terephthalate) fabric." Textile Research Journal 90, no. 23-24 (2020): 2658–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517520922946.

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Polyester is the most used of the synthetic fibers used in the textile industry. Nonetheless, due to its structure, the use of only disperse dyes for dyeing creates a significant weakness in its coloring. In this paper, the utilization of reactive and acid dyes in the dyeing of polyester after chemical modification with guanidine-based polymer is investigated. The dyeing of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) fabrics with reactive and acid dyes was succeeded via modification with guanidine-based polymer. The effects of this polymer on disperse dyeing were also investigated. The effect of variou
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15

Kong, Xiangmei, Jinqin Fan, Ye Wang, and Chen Yang. "Enhancing the Fastness Properties of Plant-Dyed Brocades with Natural Preservatives." Textile & Leather Review 8 (March 3, 2025): 105–24. https://doi.org/10.31881/tlr.2024.168.

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Plant-dyed brocades face significant limitations due to their poor colour fastness, restricting their application in broader markets. This study aimed to address this challenge by exploring the impact of natural preservatives on enhancing the colour fastness of plant-dyed brocades. Six types of natural plant dyes and three natural preservatives were utilised in experimental trials, employing two colour fastness testing methods: lightfastness and washfastness. The plant dyes and preservatives were extracted, and various types of brocade were dyed. Subsequently, their colour fastness was rigorou
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16

Gaffer, Hatem, Hamada Mashaly, Shaymaa Hassan Abdel-Rhman, and Mamdouh Hammouda. "Synthesis of novel dyes based on curcumin for the creation of antibacterial silk fabrics." Pigment & Resin Technology 46, no. 6 (2017): 478–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/prt-11-2016-0112.

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Purpose The study reported in this paper aims to synthesize some new curcumin containing sulphadiazine and sulphathiazole dyestuffs and study their application in dyeing silk fabrics rendering the dyed fabric antibacterial. Design/methodology/approach Simultaneous dyeing and antibacterial finishing for silk fabric using a new antibacterial acid dye having a modified chemical structure to curcumin were conducted. This modification of curcumin dye was carried out by introducing sulphonamide containing heterocyclic rings sulphadiazine and sulfathiazole through coupling with curcumin. All newly sy
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17

Liu, Hao, Minglei Lu, Fukui Pan, Xin Ning, and Jinfa Ming. "Influence of fluorescent dyes for dyeing of regenerated cellulose fabric." Textile Research Journal 90, no. 11-12 (2019): 1385–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517519892915.

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This study attempted to dye regenerated cellulose fiber fabric with fluorescent dyes in different conditions (dyeing time, temperature, pH, concentration, etc.) and investigated their effects on color strength, fluorescence intensity, and other properties of dyed fabrics. The exhaust dyeing method was applied in this experiment for cellulose based knitted fabrics. The physical properties of dyed knitted fabrics before and after treatment with fluorescent dyes were determined and evaluated. After fluorescent staining, the results showed that a large number of granular fluorescent particles were
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18

Cui, Shuling. "Structure and dyeing properties of jade fibre." Pigment & Resin Technology 43, no. 3 (2014): 139–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/prt-08-2013-0071.

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Purpose – Based on clarifying the structural difference between jade fibre and general polyester fibre, this paper aims to study the dyeing properties and dyeing adsorption mechanism of jade fibre with disperse dye and cationic dye. Design/methodology/approach – The chemical structure and microstructure of jade fibre were briefly explained comparing with ordinary polyester fibre. The dyeing rate curve and dyeing adsorption isotherm of disperse dyes and cationic dyes on jade fibre were, respectively, studied. The dyeing uptake, dyeing absorption mechanism, and the main dyeing process parameters
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19

Moses, J. Jeyakodi, and V. K. Venkataraman. "Study of K/S, Anti-bacterial, UV-protection, Anti-odor and SEM on Chemical Treated Cotton Fabrics." Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 12, no. 2 (2017): 155892501701200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/155892501701200205.

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In this research work cotton fabrics were treated with sodium hydroxide, morpholine and cellulase enzyme. The treated fabrics were then dyed with some selected natural dyes such as annatto, onion, pomegranate, indigo, myrobalan, bar berry; and synthetic dyes such as reactive and sulphur dyes. These treated samples were tested for their dyeing characteristics (K/S value, fastness properties, washing, light, rubbing and stain resistance), antibacterial, uv-protection, anti-odor behaviors and SEM study. Among the treated fabrics, sodium hydroxide treated cotton fabric exhibited the best propertie
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20

Haji, Aminoddin. "Plasma activation and chitosan attachment on cotton and wool for improvement of dyeability and fastness properties." Pigment & Resin Technology 49, no. 6 (2020): 483–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/prt-02-2020-0017.

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Purpose The dyeing of cellulosic and proteinous fibers with natural and synthetic colorants usually needs large amounts of metal salts to promote the dyeing procedure. To get rid of the necessity to use metal salts, plasma treatment and subsequent attachment of chitosan biopolymer were considered as green processes for surface functionalization of wool and cotton. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of oxygen plasma treatment and attachment of chitosan on the dyeability of wool and cotton fabrics using walnut and weld as model natural dyes, as well as C.I. reactive blue 50 a
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21

Koçak, E. Dilara, Tuğba Ofluoğlu, and Özlem Tektaş Çelikkanat. "The effect of knit structure on natural dyeing properties of cotton fabric." Journal of Textile Engineering & Fashion Technology 10, no. 3 (2024): 107–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/jteft.2024.10.00374.

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Natural dyeing of textile materials is gaining popularity all over the world since natural dyes are mostly eco-friendly, less toxic, and less allergenic as compared with synthetic dyes. Although synthetic dyes offer a broad range of color and color fastness and bright hues, they are nonbiodegradable and carcinogenic compounds and cause water pollution as well as waste disposal problems. This study presents the natural dyeing of cotton knitted fabric with three different structures using R. cordifolia root extract as a natural dye. Knitted fabrics with three different structures, interlock (350
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22

Shen, De Jun, and Yan Fei Zhang. "Research on Fast-Growing Poplar Dyeing Technology Based on Material Properties." Applied Mechanics and Materials 730 (January 2015): 151–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.730.151.

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By exploring the acid yellow G to buck dyes dyeing was carried out on the fast-growing Yang path of material。Through orthogonal test to determine the optimum technology of dyeing;Test results are as follows。Dyed with acid dyes, test optimization process is dye mass fraction is 0.3%, dyeing time for 4 days, penetrating agent mass fraction is 0.05%, the dye solution pH value of 5.2.。
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23

Teng, Xiao Xu, Jian Wei Shi, and Shu Fen Zhang. "Impact of Reactive Dye Structures on Dyeing Properties in Salt-Free Reactive Dyeing." Advanced Materials Research 781-784 (September 2013): 2716–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.781-784.2716.

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The cationic cotton was obtained by pretreatment with tertiary amine cationic polyacrylamide, and dyed with various active groups reactive dyes in the absence of salt. The influences of reactive dye structures on dyeing properties were analyzed and the results showed that types of active groups in reactive dyes had little effect on dye exhaustion, but it was quite relative with dye reactivity and fixation. Reactive dyes with low molecular weight and more anionic groups were adsorbed more quickly on the cationic cotton and their adsorption time to reach adsorption equilibrium was shorter, compa
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24

Younas, Touseef, Noor Tayyaba, Afsheen Ayub, and Shaukat Ali. "Textile fabric's and dyes." Tekstilna industrija 69, no. 3 (2021): 47–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/tekstind2103047y.

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Textiles sectors serve up the outfit needs of every day and this industry plays a major role in the economy of the country. All the textile fabrics are either natural or synthetic fibers or a blend of both. Different types of dyes are used for different kinds of fabrics depending on the nature and type of the fabric to be dyed, to impart color, modify the fabric to make them more attractive and astonishing. In short, the introduction of synthetic dyes resulted in the demise of a massive natural dye industry. So, it's necessary to classify the different types of dyes with the increase in the nu
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25

Liu, Jie. "Dyeing Properties to Soybean/Flax Blended Yarn with Reactive Dyes." Advanced Materials Research 154-155 (October 2010): 515–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.154-155.515.

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For producing more colorful soybean /flax blended yarns and fabrics and to evaluate the dye-ability of the blends yarn, two types of reactive dyes, containing mono- and bi-functional reactive groups, were studied. On basis of a number of experiments, influences of time and temperature, alkali dosage, addition of promoter are analyzed, the optimum conditions to soybean/flax fibers with Reactive Yellow K-R and Reactive Yellow B-4RFN are defined. Results of performance test indicate that both K-type reactive dyes and B-type reactive dyes have good colorfastness and levels, especially for light to
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26

Grabtschev, Ivo K., Ivanka T. Moneva, Eryk Wolarz, and Danuta Bauman. "New Unsaturated 1,8-Naphthalimide Dyes for Use in Nematic Liquid Crystals." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A 51, no. 12 (1996): 1185–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zna-1996-1207.

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Abstract The properties of new fluorescent dyes (derivatives of unsaturated 1,8-naphthalimide) are stud-ied. Spectral characteristics of the dyes are recorded in both isotropic (ethanol, dioxane) and anisotropic (nematogenic liquid crystal mixture ZLI 1840) media. The optical, electro-optical, and thermodynamical properties of the liquid crystal-dye mixtures are examined. The orientational order parameters are evaluated to be within 0.4 -0.5, depending upon the dye's molecular structure. Additionally, the influence of chemical bounding of the dyes to polystyrene chains on the phase transition
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27

Mavlonov, Mirzoolim H., Dmitry N. Kuznetsov, and Konstantin I. Kobrakov. "Azo compounds based on 2-(4'-aminophenyl)-4-quinoline carboxylic acid: synthesis and properties." Butlerov Communications 61, no. 1 (2020): 146–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.37952/roi-jbc-01/20-61-1-146.

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Synthesis and studies of the properties of dyes for coloring textile materials from fibers of various chemical structures, which contain, in addition to chromophore, also pharmacophore groups in the molecule, which impart biocidal properties to both the dyes themselves and the materials dyed by them, are interesting both theoretically and from an applied point of view. The article presents data on the synthesis of a series of previously undescribed azo compounds based on 2-(4'-aminophenyl)-4-quinolinecarboxylic acid and aromatic hydroxy- and aminocompounds of the naphthalene series. Five napht
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28

Patel, Manoj J., R. C. Tandel, Srujal A. Sonera, and Sagar K. Bairwa. "Trends in the synthesis and application of some reactive dyes: A review." Brazilian Journal of Science 2, no. 7 (2023): 14–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.14295/bjs.v2i7.350.

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From last 25 years that many researchers have developed the novel reactive dyes with modification in structure of reactive dyes. In the present review paper concentrated development of reactive dyes. The review paper is focused on the highlight such dyes have having excellent dyeing properties and wet-fastness properties. This review paper express the monstrous impression of reactive dyes on the textiles coloration industry. Particularized details are given regarding evolution in the chemistry of reactive structure systems. It is additionally mentioned pointed out that advance research is mand
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Ayşe USLUOĞLU, Murat TEKER, Ayşe USLUOĞLU, Murat TEKER, and Hicret Didar ŞAHİN Hicret Didar ŞAHİN. "ECO-FRIENDLY DYEING OF COTTON WITH CHANTERELLE NATURAL DYES BY MICROWAVE IRRADIATION." PAHTEI-Procedings of Azerbaijan High Technical Educational Institutions 148, no. 02-02 (2024): 524–28. https://doi.org/10.36962/pahtei14802-022024-524.

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Application of natural dyes is becoming increasingly popular in textile industry. In this study, we were used wild mushroom as a natural dyes. Chantarelle, (Cantharellus Cibarius), mushrooms were collected from Istanbul city, washed and then dried. The dyestuff extraction from Chantelle mushroom was performed in microwave media with in ten minutes. Different mordant materials were used to see the effects of different mordants. The cotton fabrics were dyed with mordant in ten minutes in low level microwave media. We measured color strength of dyed fabrics with Macbeth Color Eye 7000 A. We evalu
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Al-Etaibi, Alya M., and Morsy Ahmed El-Apasery. "Facile Synthesis of Novel Disperse Dyes for Dyeing Polyester Fabrics: Demonstrating Their Potential Biological Activities." Polymers 14, no. 19 (2022): 3966. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14193966.

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Original work showed the composition of the dyes and the antimicrobial/UV protective properties of a series of dyes obtained in our laboratories over the past twelve years in an easy way using microwave technology and their comparisons with conventional methods. The results we obtained clearly indicated that by using the microwave strategy, we were able to synthesize the new disperse dyes in minutes and with a much higher productivity when compared to the traditional methods, which took a much longer time, sometimes up to hours. We also introduced ultrasonic technology in dyeing polyester fabr
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Kuznetsov, Dmitry N., Konstantin I. Kobrakov, Anna G. Ruchkina, and Galina S. Stankevich. "BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE SYNTHETIC ORGANIC DYES." IZVESTIYA VYSSHIKH UCHEBNYKH ZAVEDENIY KHIMIYA KHIMICHESKAYA TEKHNOLOGIYA 60, no. 1 (2017): 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.6060/tcct.2017601.5423.

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For citation:Kuznetsov D.N., Kobrakov K.I., Ruchkina A.G., Stankevich G.S. Biologically active synthetic organic dyes. Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved. Khim. Khim. Tekhnol. 2017. V. 60. N 1. P. 4-33.This review is based on the publications found in CAS (Chemical Abstracts Service) database available from STN (The Scientific and Technical Information Network) with respect to dyes, and the compounds that can be classified as the dyes molecular variants. The substances were categorised based on the dyes chromophore properties. Special care was taken to determine the “composition - property” profile wit
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Faisal, Saira, Salma Farooq, Ghazanfar Hussain, and Erum Bashir. "Influence of Hard Water on Solubility and Colorimetric Properties of Reactive Dyes." AATCC Journal of Research 6, no. 2 (2019): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.14504/ajr.6.2.1.

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The dyeing process in the textile industry is not only highly water intensive, but also the quality of water plays a substantial role in determining the final shade of the product. Hardness is one of the crucial factors of water quality influencing the final shade of dyed products. The influence of hard water on solubility of reactive dyes and colorimetric properties of reactive-dyed cotton were studied. It was concluded that the solubility of reactive dyes decreased with increased water hardness. Also, hard water significantly affected the colorimetric properties (L*, a*, b*, C*, h°, and DE v
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33

Ujjin, Suchada, and Suesat Jantip. "Study on the Dyeing Properties of Poly(Lactic Acid) and Silk Yarns with Natural Dyes." Advanced Materials Research 486 (March 2012): 384–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.486.384.

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This research aimed to study the dyeing properties on the PLA and silk yarns of the natural dyes obtained from various materials, viz. marigold petals (Tagetes erecta L.), rhubarb rhizomes (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei), garcinia barks (Garcinia Dulcis Kurz), turmeric rhizomes (Curcuma Longa Linn.), sappan barks (Caesalpinia sappan Linn.) and catechu barks (Acacia catechu Willd.). The color properties of the dyed yarns was determined and compared. The results observed the different color properties (L*, a* and b* values) and a shift of λmaxof the dyes on the PLA and silk yarns. This change in color p
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Deng, Yong, Bing Tao Tang, Wei Ma, and Shu Fen Zhang. "Synthesis of a New Kind of Red Polymaleic Acid Dyes with High Fixation on Cotton." Advanced Materials Research 550-553 (July 2012): 3227–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.550-553.3227.

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A new kind of red polymaleic acid dyes was designed and synthesized through diazotization-coupling reaction of a polymeric coupling component, which was prepared based on poly(maleic anhydride) and 1-amino-8-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid (H acid), and was then characterized by FTIR and 13C NMR. The dyes were evaluated on dyeing of cotton. Results showed that cotton dyed with the polymaleic acid dyes possessed high fixation and good fastness properties.
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Hassan, Abazied Shindy. "Problems and solutions in colors, dyes and pigments chemistry: A Review." Chemistry International 3, no. 2 (2017): 97–105. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1473080.

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This paper review is recommended for undergraduate students, graduate students, chemists, dyestuffs and colorists. They will find it interesting, informative and very readable. Several multi choice problems and their solutions in the basics and fundamentals of colors, dyes and pigments chemistry were represented in this paper review. Reviewing the basic information, fundamental understanding, principles and or the knowledge of colors, dyes and pigments chemistry via multi choice problems and their solutions is interesting type of reviewing and can be used as an excellent tool for measuring and
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Zhang, Zhanyu, Xiaodan Lv, Qidan Chen, and Jing An. "Complex coloration and antibacterial functionalization of silk fabrics based on noble metal nanoparticles." Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 14 (January 2019): 155892501986694. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1558925019866948.

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Noble metal nanoparticles and traditional dyes jointly colorate silk fabrics. Gold and silver nanoparticles were in situ synthesized on silk fabrics, and the complex coloration was realized by the integration of traditional dyes into the treated silk. The localized surface plasmon resonance properties of gold and silver nanoparticles were not affected by the coloration of dyed-on silk fabrics. The combined optical properties of nanoparticles and dyes extended the color range and enhanced the color strength (K/S) of silk fabrics. Ultraviolet–visible diffuse absorption spectroscopy and scanning
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Abomelha, Hanna. "Synthesis of novel dyes based on thiophene analogues with antibacterial activity for dyeing polyester fabrics." Pigment & Resin Technology 48, no. 4 (2019): 337–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/prt-02-2018-0012.

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Purpose This study aims to the synthesis of some novel 4-arylazo-3-hydroxythiophene analogues containing sulphapyridine and sulphathiazole dyestuffs and studying their application in dyeing polyester fabrics and rendering their antibacterial efficacy. Design/methodology/approach Simultaneous dyeing and antibacterial finishing for polyester fabric using a new antibacterial disperse dye having a modified chemical structure to thiophene dyes were studied. Construction of the thiophene dyes was carried out by diazo-coupling of diazotized sulphonamide-containing heterocyclic rings sulphapyridine an
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Dehnavi, E., A. Shams-Nateri, and H. Khalili. "Wool dyeing with binary mixture of natural dyes." Pigment & Resin Technology 45, no. 1 (2016): 52–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/prt-06-2014-0045.

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Purpose – This paper aims to focus on the absorption behaviour of single and binary mixtures of natural dyes on wool. Natural dyes are multi-components with different structures and properties. Design/methodology/approach – In this research, the absorption behaviour of single and binary mixtures of natural dyes was investigated on wool fibre. Study was conducted via some natural dyes, including pomegranate peel as a yellow natural dye with tannin, weld as a yellow natural dye without tannin and madder as a red natural dye without tannin. Applied mordant was alum, which was used in the pre-mord
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McNeil, Steve J., Yi Hu, and Larissa I. Zaitseva. "A Study of the Ability of Modified Dyeing, and Post-Dyeing Processes to Increase the Crystallinity of Dyestuffs and the Lightfastness of Wool Textiles." Key Engineering Materials 671 (November 2015): 103–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.671.103.

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We investigated whether the fastness properties of wool textiles could be enhanced by modifying the dyeing and post-dyeing procedures in ways designed to increase the crystallinity of dyes in the wool. In one approach, the dyebath was maintained at 98°C for three hours, in another, dyed fabric was rapidly cooled. In a third approach, dyed fabric was alternately held in solutions of 80°C and 40°C. Commercial acid levelling and acid milling dyes were used. Fastness to light and washing were assessed by standard methods, and samples were exposed to sunlight behind glass for 12 months. The crystal
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Gao, Shu Zhen, and Qun Liu. "The Investigation of Dyeing Properties of Anion Modified Linen Fibers." Advanced Materials Research 535-537 (June 2012): 1605–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.535-537.1605.

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Linen fibers oxidated by sodium periodate were anion-modified with sodium bisulfite, and treated linen fibers were dyed with cationic dyes. The thermodynamics principle of dyeing on modified linen fibers has been investigated by means of drawing adsorption isotherms,calculating dyeing saturation value and measuring dyeing levelness. The results indicate that adsorption isotherm of dyeing modified linen fibers with cationic dyes belongs to Langmuir adsorption isotherm,and the levelness of modified linen fabrics was better, the results indicate that the function of modification agent on linen fi
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Ahmed, Hoda A., Mohamed A. El-Atawy, Fowzia S. Alamro, Nada S. Al-Kadhi, Omaima A. Alhaddad, and Alaa Z. Omar. "Mesomorphic, Computational Investigations and Dyeing Applications of Laterally Substituted Dyes." Molecules 27, no. 24 (2022): 8980. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27248980.

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Two groups of laterally substituted non-mesomorphic and liquid crystalline materials bearing monoazo group were prepared and investigated via experimental and theoretical techniques. The molecular structures of the designed dyes were evaluated by FT-IR and NMR spectroscopic analyses. Mesomorphic examinations for all synthesized dyes were investigated by polarized optical microscopy (POM) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Results revealed that, the thermal and optical properties of investigated compounds are mainly dependent on their molecular geometry. The optimized geometries of th
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Zhao, Ying, Xiao Yan Tan, Xiao Qiao Wan, Wei Liu, and Ze Hua Yu. "Dyeing Properties of Acetylated Wood with Red Disperse Dyes." Advanced Materials Research 335-336 (September 2011): 1061–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.335-336.1061.

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The dyeing properties of acetylated fir powder and acetylated poplar spill with 8 red disperse dyes were studied in this paper. The dyeing results indicate that the percentage of dye exhaustion (% E)on acetylated fir powder is 96~99%. As for acetylated poplar spill, the percentage of dye exhaustion reaches 58~78%. The color shade of dyed modified wood is similar to that of dyed polyester fabric. Compared with the dyed polyester fabric, the color difference(∆E) of dyed modified wood is smaller than that of dyed unmodified wood under the same dyeing conditions. Furthermore, modified fir powder h
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Patil, Ashwini A., Saptarshi Maiti, and Ravindra V. Adivarekar. "The use of poly(amido)amine dendrimer in modification of cotton for improving dyeing properties of acid dye." International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology 31, no. 2 (2019): 220–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijcst-04-2018-0055.

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PurposeCotton being an anionic fiber can be dyed with direct, reactive, vat and sulfur dyes but cannot be dyed with acid dyes due to their chemical differences. But there are certain advantages of acid dyes like acid dyeing is the simplest method than the other classes of dyes; and it offers various intense and bright shades. So, the purpose of this paper is to focus on acid dyeing of cotton fabric after its chemical modification.Design/methodology/approachSuch modification of cotton fabric has been achieved using poly(amido)amine dendrimer (PAMAM) treatment. The current work is based on the s
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Räisänen, Riikka, Anja Primetta, Sari Nikunen, et al. "Examining Safety of Biocolourants from Fungal and Plant Sources-Examples from Cortinarius and Tapinella, Salix and Tanacetum spp. and Dyed Woollen Fabrics." Antibiotics 9, no. 5 (2020): 266. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics9050266.

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Biocolourants have been investigated as alternatives to synthetic dyes. However, natural origin per se is not a label of harmlessness and research is needed to obtain safe dyes. We studied the cytotoxicity of the extracts from fungal (Cortinarius semisanguineus, Tapinella atrotomentosa) and plant (Tanacetum vulgare, Salix phylicifolia) sources and the woollen fabrics dyed with the extracts. Cytotoxicity in vitro using hepa-1 mouse hepatoma cells for 24 h and 72 h exposure was observed as the highest tolerated dose. All biocolourants produced intensive colour on fabrics with fastness properties
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Kumaresan, Dr M. "Dyeing of silk fabric with eco-friendly natural dye obtained from Nyctanthes arbor-tristis using single mordants." YMER Digital 21, no. 04 (2022): 293–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.37896/ymer21.04/26.

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The silk fabric was dyed with natural dyes obtained from the flower of Nyctanthes arbortristis. The fastness properties and colour strength of dyed silk fabric was determined, compared and tabulated. From the comparative study of fastness properties and colour strength of the dyed silk samples, Nyctanthes arbor-tristis.in simultaneous mordanting method with 3% mordant combination gives better results.
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Xu, Lingxia, Jianzhong Sun, Majjid A. Qaria, Lu Gao, and Daochen Zhu. "Dye Decoloring Peroxidase Structure, Catalytic Properties and Applications: Current Advancement and Futurity." Catalysts 11, no. 8 (2021): 955. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal11080955.

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Dye decoloring peroxidases (DyPs) were named after their high efficiency to decolorize and degrade a wide range of dyes. DyPs are a type of heme peroxidase and are quite different from known heme peroxidases in terms of amino acid sequences, protein structure, catalytic residues, and physical and chemical properties. DyPs oxidize polycyclic dyes and phenolic compounds. Thus they find high application potentials in dealing with environmental problems. The structure and catalytic characteristics of DyPs of different families from the amino acid sequence, protein structure, and enzymatic properti
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Fu, Zhong Jun, Hao Fei Huang, Lu Shan Yu, and Yun Fei Sun. "DSC Studies on the Dyeing Properties of PLA Fiber." Advanced Materials Research 750-752 (August 2013): 1393–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.750-752.1393.

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The dyeing properties of the polylactic acid (PLA) fiber with four different disperse dyes was studied. In the disperse dyeing process, differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) analysis was applied to test and analyze the changes of the glass-transition and melting temperature of the dyed and pure PLA fiber. The results indicated that not only the structure of the dispersed dyes and the dyeing conditions affected the dyeing performance of PLA fiber, but also the degree of the crystallinity of PLA fiber contributed to the final dyeing results. Moreover, the transformation of such crystallinity d
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Al-Etaibi, Alya M., and Morsy Ahmed El-Apasery. "Dyeing Performance of Disperse Dyes on Polyester Fabrics Using Eco-Friendly Carrier and Their Antioxidant and Anticancer Activities." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 23 (2019): 4603. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16234603.

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Both non eco- and eco-friendly carriers were utilized for accelerating the dyeing rate of polyethylene terephthalate fabrics (PET) dyed with disperse dyes at 100 °C. Fastness properties of the dyed fabrics showed good and excellent results. Finally, the prepared disperse dyes 1 and 2 showed potent anti-tumor cytotoxic activity in vitro using MCF-7 cells (human breast cancer cell line), HepG-2 cells (human Hepatocellular carcinoma), HCT-116 (colon carcinoma), A-549 cells (Lung carcinoma cell line), and anti-oxidant activities.
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Chen, Wei Lai, Jian Xiao Zhu, and Zhe Bing Tang. "Effect of Color on Optical Properties of New-Type Invisible Warp-Knitted Curtain Fabric." Advanced Materials Research 391-392 (December 2011): 511–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.391-392.511.

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In this paper, disperse dyes were selected to dye the new tricot warp-knitted curtain fabric under high temperature and pressure, and fabrics of different colors could be obtained. Then the optical properties of fabrics were tested through the method of spectrophotometer, the effect of color on optical properties was analyzed. The results indicated that fabrics dyed by different dyes have different optical properties; its optical transmittance and reflectance decreases after dyeing, which make transmittance and reflection performance worse. The dark purple, deep yellow and light yellow samples
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Bait, Smita, Suvidha Shinde, Ravindra Adivarekar, and Sekar Nagaiyan Nethi. "Synthesis, Characterization, and Dyeing Performance of UV Protective Mono Azo Acid Dyes Based on 4-Hydroxybenzophenone." AATCC Journal of Research 7, no. 2 (2020): 19–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.14504/ajr.7.2.4.

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A key element in reducing human UV exposure is making proper UV protective goods with good ultraviolet protection factor (UPF) protection. The current research is focused on the synthesis of UV-protective functional dyes containing benzophenone-based UV absorbers and its application on wool and silk fabrics. Novel mono azo acid dyes were synthesized by the coupling of diazonium salt solutions of different aromatic amines with 4-hydroxybenzophenone, and these were applied on wool and silk. The fabrics dyed with the synthesized dyes showed less than 5% UVA and UVB transmission, indicating good p
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