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Journal articles on the topic 'Dynamic Routing (DR)'

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1

R, Sowmiya, Kalpana R, and Murugadas S. "Early Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy Using Dynamic Routing CapsNet with EfficientNet Feature Extraction." Metallurgical and Materials Engineering 31, no. 3 (2025): 128–45. https://doi.org/10.63278/1338.

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Diabetes patients may develop diabetic retinopathy, an eye disorder that may result in blindness and vision loss. It is considered as the major cause of blindness in the world among the working-age people. It can result in blindness if it is not discovered early. Moreover, there is no cure for DR; treatment keeps the eyesight intact. Early diagnosis and treatment of DR can greatly lower the possibility of visual loss. This paper proposes a novel Dynamic Routing-CapsNet (DR-CN) algorithm by integrating Dynamic Routing algorithm and Capsule Networks (CapsNet). The Dynamic Routing algorithm is us
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Lei, Zengyu, Caiming Zhang, Yunyang Xu, and Xuemei Li. "DR-GAT: Dynamic routing graph attention network for stock recommendation." Information Sciences 654 (January 2024): 119833. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2023.119833.

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Rao, A. Lakshmipathi. "DYNAMIC FIREWALL CONFIGURATION FOR VIRTUAL NETWORKS: A COMPREHENSIVE AUTOMATION FRAMEWORK." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 08, no. 06 (2024): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem35358.

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In recent years, segment routing has emerged as a revolutionary traffic engineering architecture. Segment routing, however, results in control overheads since more packet headers need to be included. When segment headers get excessively long, the overheads can significantly lower the forwarding efficiency for a big network. We suggest the intelligent routing scheme for traffic engineering (IRTE), which can provide load balancing with minimal control overheads, in order to meet the better of two goals. We first frame the problem as a mapping problem that maps various flows to important diversio
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Xia, Licheng, Baojun Lin, Shuai Zhao, and Yanchun Zhao. "A Centralized–Distributed Joint Routing Algorithm for LEO Satellite Constellations Based on Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning." Applied Sciences 15, no. 9 (2025): 4664. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15094664.

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Designing routing algorithms for Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite networks poses a significant challenge due to their high dynamics, frequent link failures, and unevenly distributed traffic. Existing studies predominantly focus on shortest-path solutions, which compute minimum-delay paths using global topology information but often neglect the impact of traffic load on routing performance and struggle to adapt to rapid link-state variations. In this regard, we propose a Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning-Based Joint Routing (MARL-JR) algorithm, which integrates centralized and distributed routi
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M, V. Narayana, Narsimha Dr.G, and SSVN Sarma Prof. "IMPLEMENTATION OF MANET CONTROL PACKET DROP USING BAIT DETECTION APPROACH." International Journal of Engineering Sciences & Research Technology 5, no. 3 (2016): 147–55. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.47008.

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The conception following this development is the communication between nodes with the purpose of nodes cooperating with a piece of other. The expansion of mean nodes can direct to severe security concern; such nodes may interrupt the routing process. In this environment to prevent or detect malicious nodes, an instigation of greenhole or collaborative blackhole attack must be a dispute. This issue attempt to declaration by designing a Dynamic Routing (DR)-based routing technique, which is referred to as the helpful Bait Detection System (BDS) which integrate the compensation of both proactive
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Thandava Meganathan, Navamani, and Yogesh Palanichamy. "Privacy Preserved and Secured Reliable Routing Protocol for Wireless Mesh Networks." Scientific World Journal 2015 (2015): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/636590.

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Privacy preservation and security provision against internal attacks in wireless mesh networks (WMNs) are more demanding than in wired networks due to the open nature and mobility of certain nodes in the network. Several schemes have been proposed to preserve privacy and provide security in WMNs. To provide complete privacy protection in WMNs, the properties of unobservability, unlinkability, and anonymity are to be ensured during route discovery. These properties can be achieved by implementing group signature and ID-based encryption schemes during route discovery. Due to the characteristics
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Solunke, Hiralal Bhaskar, Pawan Bhaladhare, and Amol Potgantwar. "Design of an iterative method for privacy : Preserving blockchain networks integrating dynamic routing with deep Q-networks and homomorphic encryption-based secure routing." Journal of Information and Optimization Sciences 46, no. 4-A (2025): 1081–90. https://doi.org/10.47974/jios-1893.

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The burgeoning digital landscape has necessitated advancements in blockchain network optimization, particularly in enhancing privacy without compromising network efficiency. Existing blockchain routing mechanisms often fail to address comprehensive privacy concerns, typically offering suboptimal trade-offs between privacy preservation and network performance. The proposed model encompasses five innovative methods. First, Dynamic Routing with Deep Q-Networks (DR-DQN) leverages deep Q-learning to adapt routing paths dynamically based on network conditions and privacy requirements. It significant
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Al-Bzoor, Manal, Ahmed Musa, Khawla Alzoubi, and Taha Gharaibeh. "A Directional Selective Power Routing Protocol for the Internet of Underwater Things." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2022 (February 8, 2022): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3846621.

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The Internet of Underwater Things (IoUT) has lately gained popularity as a means of facilitating a wide range of underwater applications. In the IoUT, underwater communication is best accomplished by the usage of acoustic waves, whereas the terrestrial communication between the surface sinks and the on-shore control stations is typically achieved using radio waves. As a result, the greatest portion of an IoUT is enabled by the underwater acoustic sensor network (UASN), where the specific issues provided by the use of acoustic waves, the underwater node mobility, and the localization difficulti
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Umar, Syed, Yerragudipadu Subbarayudu, K. Kiran Kumar, and N. Bashwanth. "Designing of Dynamic Re-clustering Leach Protocol for Calculating Total Residual Time and Performance." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 7, no. 3 (2017): 1286. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v7i3.pp1286-1292.

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Wireless sensor networks (WSN), a plurality of sensors in an energy limited deliveries. the sensors are arranged randomly for many applications. Thus, the battery Or download a replacement would be practical. Therefore, the energy efficient routing protocol to expand the network. In this article we propose a new cluster based Re-Leach dynamic Protocol Dynamic Reclustering based Leach protocol (DR-Leach), the expansion of the lattice energy consumption and reduce the age. The idea is that the energy cluster leaders next production cluster to balance In each round, the same number of nodes in th
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Qu, Biao, Wangfeng He, Xiaopeng Yao, Dongjing Shan, and Jian Shu. "DR-CapsNet: deep residual capsule network with dynamic routing for automated identification of hepatocellular carcinoma and cirrhosis in CT images." Biomedical Signal Processing and Control 110 (December 2025): 108201. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bspc.2025.108201.

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Gupta, Vineet Kumar, and Sriram Yadav. "Route Searching using Modified k-Nearest Neighbor with Hill Climbing over Trajectories." International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering 8, no. 5 (2018): 84. http://dx.doi.org/10.23956/ijarcsse.v8i5.718.

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Optimal planning for public transportation is one of the keys to sustainable development and better quality of life in urban areas. Based on mobility patterns, propose a localized transportation mode choice model, with which we can dynamically predict the bus travel demand for different bus routing. This model is then used for bus routing optimization which aims to convert as many people from private transportation to public transportation as possible given budget constraints on the bus route modification. It also leverages the model to identify region pairs with flawed bus routes, which are e
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Dr., Jaya Manoj Gadge. "Design of an Efficient Model for Enhancing Quality of Service and Security in Mobile Edge Computing through Multimodal Bio-Inspired Optimizations." International Journal of Novel Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering 11, no. 2 (2024): 11–24. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11485836.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> In the realm of mobile edge computing, enhancing Quality of Service (QoS) and security remains a pivotal challenge. Traditional approaches often struggle to balance computational efficiency with evolving network demands. To address these limitations, this study introduces a novel multimodal bio-inspired optimization framework, leveraging the strengths of Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO), Firefly Optimizer (FFO), and Bat Algorithm process. The Grey Wolf Optimizer, selected for its proficiency in optimizing continuous non-linear functions, is adept at resource allocation, loa
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Elmali, Hakan, Mark Renzulli, and Nejat Olgac. "Experimental Comparison of Delayed Resonator and PD Controlled Vibration Absorbers Using Electromagnetic Actuators." Journal of Dynamic Systems, Measurement, and Control 122, no. 3 (1998): 514–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1286820.

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The Delayed Resonator (DR) is a recent active vibration absorption technique which uses time delayed position feedback generating ideal resonance feature in a passive vibration absorber. This objective can also be achieved using proportional and derivative (PD) control as well as other more sophisticated routines such as LQR, sliding mode control. In this paper, DR technique is compared with PD, a widely adopted control strategy. Actuator dynamics is taken into account in analyzing the system. An analytical comparison is presented which is followed by an experimental validation of the findings
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Nettar, Soubhagyaseetha, Shankaranarayana Kilingar, Chandrika B. Killuru та Dattaguru V. Kamath. "Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor Circuit Realization of Inverse Chebyshev Low-Pass Filter of Order (1 + α)". Fractal and Fractional 8, № 12 (2024): 712. https://doi.org/10.3390/fractalfract8120712.

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This paper presents the CMOS circuit realization of a low-pass Inverse Chebyshev fractional-order filter (FOF) of order (1 + α) using the inverse-follow-the-leader feedback (IFLF) topology. A nonlinear least squares optimization routine is used to determine the coefficients of the fractional-order transfer function to approximate the stop-band characteristics. The Inverse Chebyshev FOF of orders 1.3, 1.6, and 1.9 using cross-coupled operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) was designed in united microelectronics corporation (UMC) 180 nm complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor process. The
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15

van der Beek, Feddo B., Jeroen J. Briaire, and Johan H. M. Frijns. "Population-Based Prediction of Fitting Levels for Individual Cochlear Implant Recipients." Audiology and Neurotology 20, no. 1 (2014): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000362779.

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Objectives: This study analyzed the predictability of fitting levels for cochlear implant recipients based on a review of the clinical levels of the recipients. Design: Data containing threshold levels (T-levels) and maximum comfort levels (M-levels) for 151 adult subjects using a CII/HiRes 90K cochlear implant with a HiFocus 1/1 J electrode were used. The 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th and 90th percentiles of the T- and M-levels are reported. Speech perception of the subjects, using a HiRes speech coding strategy, was measured during routine clinical follow-up. Results: T-levels for most subjects wer
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16

Sargsyan, Gabriel S., Olesya N. Bespalova, Alevtina M. Savicheva, et al. "Microbiological safety of the Dr. Arabin cervical pessary in pregnant women with short cervix." Journal of obstetrics and women's diseases 71, no. 5 (2022): 65–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/jowd109931.

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BACKGROUND: The insertion of a cervical pessary is a method for treating short cervix and preventing preterm birth. The study of the vaginal microbiota composition and the need for its routine correction after the pessary insertion remain to be investigated. To date, there are no works devoted to the assessment of changes in vaginal microbiocenosis after the cervical pessary insertion.&#x0D; AIM: The aim of this study was to assess the microbiological safety of the Dr. Arabin cervical pessary in pregnant women with short cervix.&#x0D; MATERIALS AND METHODS: This prospective study included 22 p
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Prator, Cecilia A., Cassandra Thanh, Shreya Kumar, et al. "Circulating CD30+CD4+ T Cells Increase Before Human Immunodeficiency Virus Rebound After Analytical Antiretroviral Treatment Interruption." Journal of Infectious Diseases 221, no. 7 (2019): 1146–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiz572.

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Abstract Background Identification of nonviral markers of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection that increase before viral rebound during analytical treatment interruption (ATI) may affect HIV persistence research. We previously showed that HIV ribonucleic acid (RNA) is enriched in CD30+CD4+ T cells in many individuals. Here, we studied CD30+CD4+ T-cell dynamics before ATI, during ATI (before detectable plasma RNA), and after HIV rebound. Methods Peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 23 participants collected longitudinally from 5 Adult AIDS Clinical Trials Group studies incorporating
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Elvira, Mariza, and Novi Anggraini. "FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI." Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi 8, no. 1 (2019): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.36565/jab.v8i1.105.

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Hypertension is a condition when blood pressure increases chronically. Ministry of Health (2007) states, mortality due to hypertension ranks second of total deaths from non-communicable diseases (12.3%). The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in polyclinic disease in RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi. This study used descriptive analytic method with cross sectional study approach with 100 respondents and using correlation dynamics technique, research instrument is questionnaire by using chi-square statistic test. The result of the
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Cruz, Emmanuel Tadeus S., and Karen Adiel D. Rances. "Jomar S. Tinaza, MD (1969-2015)." Philippine Journal of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 30, no. 1 (2015): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.32412/pjohns.v30i1.405.

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“Every morning you have 2 choices:&#x0D; Continue to sleep with your dreams&#x0D; Or wake up and chase them.”&#x0D; --- J.S. Tinaza&#x0D; &#x0D; Dr. Tinaza may not have been Shakespeare, Poe or Frost but he was known for his meaningful verses which he posted on viber, mundane and profound thoughts about life and recent photos he captured in his timeline.&#x0D; Dr. Jomar S. Tinaza obtained his Doctor of Medicine degree from the De La Salle University College of Medicine in 1995. He joined the Quezon City General Hospital residency training program with Dr. Carmina G. Galang in January 2000. In
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Priyanka Bansal, Nidhi Sultania, and Kunal Bansal. "Rhomboid intercostal sub serratus plane block – Same bird with different horizons." Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 14, no. 12 (2023): 305–7. https://doi.org/10.71152/ajms.v14i12.3394.

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Sir,We did a case series in five patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy who were given RISS for post-operative analgesia. We noticed that the intraoperative fentanyl consumption as well as the post-operative analgesic consumption was significantly less. The overall quality of life and satisfaction score for routine daily activities like wearing clothes was better in our patients. The importance and efficacy of these blocks are because of the continuity of the interfacial planes across varied anatomical tissues. These planes have various cutaneous as well as sympathetic branches and he
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Priyanka Bansal, Nidhi Sultania, and Kunal Bansal. "Rhomboid intercostal sub serratus plane block – Same bird with different horizons." Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 14, no. 12 (2023): 305–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v14i12.59165.

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Sir,We did a case series in five patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy who were given RISS for post-operative analgesia. We noticed that the intraoperative fentanyl consumption as well as the post-operative analgesic consumption was significantly less. The overall quality of life and satisfaction score for routine daily activities like wearing clothes was better in our patients. The importance and efficacy of these blocks are because of the continuity of the interfacial planes across varied anatomical tissues. These planes have various cutaneous as well as sympathetic branches and he
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Druzhinin, Valentin N., Vadim G. Suvorov, Aleksandr N. Cherniy, and Sergey N. Troinyakov. "Precision X-ray diagnosis of osteoporosis in representatives of risk groups for the appearance and development of varicose disease of the lower limbs." Russian Journal of Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology 60, no. 12 (2020): 911–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.31089/1026-9428-2020-60-12-911-917.

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Introduction. Varicose disease of the lower limbs (VDLL) is an independent disease and is an important medical and social problem due to its widespread and tendency to progress among people of working age and mainly in the female half of the population. Features of professional activity are risks in the form of static loads of a constant nature or weightlifting and other risk factors (for example, genetic predisposition, hormonal imbalance during pregnancy and menopause, obesity, diabetes mellitus, hypercoagulation, treatment with hormonal drugs, irrational nutrition, alcohol abuse, the presen
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Garevski, Sofre, and Emilija Spasova Kamceva. "VOLUME 4, ISSUE 2 VOLUME 4, ISSUE 1 VOLUME 3, ISSUE 12 VOLUME 3, ISSUE 11 VOLUME 3, ISSUE 10 VOLUME 3, ISSUE 9 VOLUME 3, ISSUE 8 VOLUME 3, ISSUE 7 VOLUME 3, ISSUE 6 VOLUME 3, ISSUE 5 VOLUME 3, ISSUE 4 VOLUME 3, ISSUE 3 VOLUME 3, ISSUE 2 VOLUME 3, ISSUE 1 VOLUME 2, ISSUE 12 VOLUME 2, ISSUE 11 VOLUME 2, ISSUE 10 VOLUME 2, ISSUE 9 VOLUME 2, ISSUE 8 VOLUME 2, ISSUE 7 VOLUME 2, ISSUE 6 VOLUME 2, ISSUE 5 VOLUME 2, ISSUE 4 VOLUME 2, ISSUE 3 VOLUME 2, ISSUE 2 VOLUME 2, ISSUE 1 2012 VOLUME 1, ISSUE 10 VOLUME 1, ISSUE 9 VOLUME 1, ISSUE 8 VOLUME 1, ISSUE 7 VOLUME 1, ISSUE 6 VOLUME 1, ISSUE 5 VOLUME 1, ISSUE 4 VOLUME 1, ISSUE 3 VOLUME 1, ISSUE 2 VOLUME 1, ISSUE 1 VOLUME 6, ISSUE 6 January 2017 VOLUME 6, ISSUE 1, JANUARY 2017 Incremental Learning for Spam Detection Amin Shams, Touraj Banirostam Abstract | PDF with Text | DOI: 10.17148/IJARCCE.2017.6101 A Community Detection and Recommendation System Kashmira Nagwekar, Prof. Kavita Shirsat Abstract | PDF with Text | DOI: 10.17148/IJARCCE.2017.6102 Energy and Hop count aware Ant based Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks Chaganti B N Lakshmi, Dr. S. K. Mohan Rao Abstract | PDF with Text | DOI: 10.17148/IJARCCE.2017.6103 Performance and Analysis of Interleave Division Multiple access using Turbo Encoder Shekhar Singh, Surendra Kumar Sriwas, M. Shukla, JP Saini Abstract | PDF with Text | DOI: 10.17148/IJARCCE.2017.6104 A Review Paper on: Student Attendance System by Face Detection Sneha D. Ikhar, Sagar M. Bhakre, Vaishali M. Bodhe Abstract | PDF with Text | DOI: 10.17148/IJARCCE.2017.6105 Anomalies and Selective Forwarding Attacks in WSN-A Survey Arya I S, Dr Binu G S Abstract | PDF with Text | DOI: 10.17148/IJARCCE.2017.6106 Human Tracing using Location based System G.S. Mate, Sumit Gahire, Rameshwar Mane, Abhay Sharma, Ravikiran Waghmare Abstract | PDF with Text | DOI: 10.17148/IJARCCE.2017.6107 Solid Waste Prediction using ANN in the Nagpur City Mr. Shrikant R. Chaudhari, Dr. Chitra A. Dhawale Abstract | PDF with Text | DOI: 10.17148/IJARCCE.2017.6108 Socio-Economic Development Approach for Implementation of Cloud Computing in E-Governance Mrs. Vaishali Kadu, Mr. C. P. Kadu Abstract | PDF with Text | DOI: 10.17148/IJARCCE.2017.6109 Intelligent Dynamic Bus Transportation System Malan Sale, Aparna Budhawant, Manisha Bhamare, Nilam Gunjal, Saraswati Reshame Abstract | PDF with Text | DOI: 10.17148/IJARCCE.2017.6110 Location Sensitive Recommendations in Ad-hoc Social Network Environments Generated using Learning-to-Rank Algorithm Mohit Satarkar, Keith Ger, Suraj Gawas, Yash Mehta, Prof. Parth Sagar Abstract | PDF with Text | DOI: 10.17148/IJARCCE.2017.6111 Analysis and Simulation of a Cookie Vending Machine Model based on Stochastic Petri Nets." IJARCCE 6, no. 1 (2017): 55–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.17148/ijarcce.2017.6112.

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Hung, Tran Trong, Tran Anh Tu, Dang Thuong Huyen, and Marc Desmet. "Presence of trace elements in sediment of Can Gio mangrove forest, Ho Chi Minh city, Vietnam." VIETNAM JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCES 41, no. 1 (2019): 21–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.15625/0866-7187/41/1/13543.

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Can Gio mangrove forest (CGM) is located downstream of Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC), situated between an estuarine system of Dong Nai - Sai Gon river and a part of Vam Co river. The CGM is the largest restored mangrove forest in Vietnam and the UNESCO’s Mangrove Biosphere Reserve. The CGM has been gradually facing to numeric challenges of global climate change, environmental degradation and socio-economic development for the last decades. To evaluate sediment quality in the CGM, we collected 13 cores to analyze for sediment grain size, organic matter content, and trace element concentration of Cd,
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Xu, Binzi, Yi Mei, Yan Wang, Zhicheng Ji, and Mengjie Zhang. "Genetic Programming with Delayed Routing for Multiobjective Dynamic Flexible Job Shop Scheduling." Evolutionary Computation, May 6, 2020, 1–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/evco_a_00273.

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Dynamic Flexible Job Shop Scheduling (DFJSS) is an important and challenging problem, and can have multiple conflicting objectives. Genetic Programming Hyper-Heuristic (GPHH) is a promising approach to fast respond to the dynamic and unpredictable events in DFJSS. A GPHH algorithm evolves dispatching rules (DRs) that are used to make decisions during the scheduling process (i.e., the so-called heuristic template). In DFJSS, there are two kinds of scheduling decisions: the routing decision that allocates each operation to a machine to process it, and the sequencing decision that selects the nex
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Rajeev, Kumar Harsukhpreet Singh, and Sharma Anurag. "Comparative Analysis of Route Information Based Enhanced Divide and Rule Strategy in WSNs." May 30, 2017. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4729989.

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In wireless sensor network, routing data efficiently to the base station is a big issue and for this purpose, a number of routing algorithms are invented by &nbsp;researchers. Clustering plays a very important role in the design and as well as development of wireless sensor networks for well distribution of network and also to route data efficiently. In this paper, we had done the enhancement of divide and rule strategy that is basically route information protocol based upon static clustering and dynamic cluster head selection. Simulation results show that our technique outperforms DR, LEACH,
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Amutha, R., G. G. Sivasankari, K. R. Venugopal, and Thompson Stephan. "DTAR: A Dynamic Threshold Adaptive Ranking-Based Energy-Efficient Routing Algorithm for WSNs." Journal of Interconnection Networks, May 31, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219265921490013.

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Owing to uncertainties associated with energy and maintenance of large Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) during transmission, energy-efficient routing strategies are gaining popularity. A Dynamic Threshold Adaptive Routing Algorithm (DTAR) is proposed for determining the most appropriate node to become a Cluster Head (CH) using adaptive participation criteria. For determining the next Forwarder Node (FN), an adaptive ranking scheme depends on distance ([Formula: see text]) and Residual Energy ([Formula: see text]). However, additional parameters such as Delivery Ratio (DR), End-to-End delay ([For
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Rajeev, Kumar Harsukhpreet Singh and Anurag Sharma. "COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ROUTE INFORMATION BASED ENHANCED DIVIDE AND RULE STRATEGY IN WSNS." May 30, 2017. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1320744.

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In wireless sensor network, routing data efficiently to the base station is a big issue and for this purpose, a number of routing algorithms are invented by researchers. Clustering plays a very important role in the design and as well as development of wireless sensor networks for well distribution of network and also to route data efficiently. In this paper, we had done the enhancement of divide and rule strategy that is basically route information protocol based upon static clustering and dynamic cluster head selection. Simulation results show that our technique outperforms DR, LEACH, and AO
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Malik, Aruna, Samayveer Singh, Manju, Mohit Kumar, and Sukhpal Singh Gill. "IoT based sensor network clustering for intelligent transportation system using meta‐heuristic algorithm." Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience, June 5, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpe.8193.

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SummaryInternet of Things (IoT) based sensor networks have been established as a pillar in intelligent communication systems for efficiently handling roadside congestion and accidents. These IoT networks sense, collect, and process data on a real‐time basis. However, IoT based sensor network clustering has various energy constraints such as inefficient routing due to long‐haul transmission, hot spot problem, network overhead, and unstable network whenever deployed along with the roadside that affect their architecture. In such networks, clustering techniques play a crucial role in extending th
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Yao, Linhu, Hongwei Wang, Lei Tao, et al. "Bearing Fault Diagnosis Based on Transfer Learning with Dual-flow Manifold ResNet and Improved CapsNet." Measurement Science and Technology, April 11, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6501/ad3d75.

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Abstract In intelligent fault diagnosis for rolling bearings, the variable operating conditions of rotating machinery lead to inconsistent distributions between training and testing data, inevitably decreasing fault diagnosis accuracy. To overcome this issue, we propose a bearing fault diagnosis method based on transfer learning with a dual-flow manifold residual network and improved capsule network (DMRCN). Firstly, we introduce a dual-flow manifold residual network (DMResNet) structure consisting of continuous wide-kernel convolution, continuous narrow-kernel convolution, and manifold learni
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Mohamedsalih, Ghassan. "The Architecture of Gustation: Spatial Routing, Reflex Logic, and Sensory Arbitration." May 30, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15558076.

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This paper introduces a novel framework for understanding gustatory neurophysiology through the lens of geometric field alignment and reflex logic. Drawing from the Visual-Origin Theory (VOD) and the NeuroY Core architecture, it reinterprets taste perception and motor response as components of a spatially organized, survival-driven system. The tongue is presented as a hemilingual field map, where lateral (temporal) and medial (nasal) zones correspond to distinct cranial nerve territories and reflex pathways. I examine the dynamics of mixing, sorting, gagging, and swallowing as sequentially lay
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Zhou, Lin, Beibei Wu, Fei Huang, et al. "Drug resistance patterns and dynamics of tuberculosis in Zhejiang Province, China: Results from five periodic longitudinal surveys." Frontiers in Public Health 10 (November 29, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1047659.

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BackgroundAs one of the high multi-drug resistance tuberculosis countries, it is critical for China to understand patterns of drug resistance to better formulate effective treatment regimens.MethodsThe anti-TB Drug resistance surveillance has been conducted in Zheijang Province in years 1999, 2004, 2008, 2013, and 2018 respectively. We compared the prevalence of DR-TB from the latest survey with that of the previous four surveys in terms of all four first-line anti-TB drugs. We also examined the prevalence of rifampin-resistant TB (RR-TB) between the last two surveys and routine surveillance d
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Mohamedsalih, Ghassan. "Field-Coherent Neurochemotropism: The Chiasmatic Logic of Olfactory Routing." May 11, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15381373.

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This&nbsp;manuscript introduces a novel geometric framework for understanding olfactory spatial processing, challenging the longstanding view of olfaction as a diffuse, ipsilateral, and non-spatial system. Through anatomical, computational, comparative, and clinical analyses, the paper proposes that olfactory signals are field-aligned and motor-relevant&mdash;integrated through a routing system centered on the medial olfactory stria (MOS), anterior olfactory nucleus (AON), and anterior commissure (AC), collectively forming an "olfactory chiasm." Drawing on prior theories including the Visual-O
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Khomiakova, Elena Nikolaevna, Anna Afanaseva, and Igor Anatolyevich Loskutov. "A prospective study of the dynamic parameters of the vascular membrane in predicting the risk of diabetic retinopathy in pregnant women with diabetes mellitus." Journal of Clinical Practice, June 29, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/clinpract626630.

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Background: According to statistics, microvascular complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) are registered in a third of patients during their lifetime, and DR is the main cause of irreversible blindness in people of reproductive age. Currently, changes in the vascular membrane in patients with DM are being actively studied as a predictor of the progression of diabetic retinopathy. Additional study of changes in the vascular membrane in pregnant women with type 1 and type 2 diabetes may help to identify criteria for the manifestation and progression of diabetic microangiopathy. Aims: to develop
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Rezende, Flavio A., and Thiago Machado Nogueira. "Taking a Different Point of View: The Utility of Endoscopic Vitrectomy." Canadian Eye Care Today, June 17, 2025. https://doi.org/10.58931/cect.2025.4152.

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Pars plana vitrectomy (PPV), introduced by Dr. Robert Machemer in the 1970s, revolutionized the treatment of vitreoretinal diseases. Technological advancements, such as the development of small-gauge instrumentation and wide-angle viewing systems, have since enhanced the precision and safety of these procedures. However, microscope-based visualization remains limited in scenarios involving limited anterior segment transparency, or when accessing anatomical areassuch as the anterior vitreous base, ciliary body, and retroirideal space. Endoscopic vitrectomy overcomes these limitations by offerin
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Dr., Mrs. Kulkarni A. M. "The Role of AcademicLibraries in Technical Environs for Quality Education." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development, October 14, 2018, 181–83. https://doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd18700.

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The explosion of information and increase in the use and craze of Internet, academic libraries has faced new challenges to look for new ways to meet the user&#39;s demands and expectations. It is essential to bring information to various users has encouraged the creation of many advanced services linking new technology with services and its day to day transactions. In the current technical environment, library professional need to redefine their role. By using of new technologies in academic library, they can give best services to library users. An academic library has to play the role as a ce
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Higuera Leal, S. A., O. M. Perez-Fernandez, A. Bernal, S. Gallo-Bernal, J. F. Forero, and H. M. Medina. "P1489 Late cardiovascular manifestations of Gregg syndrome: Importance of multimodal imaging approach to optimize diagnosis." European Heart Journal - Cardiovascular Imaging 21, Supplement_1 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ehjci/jez319.913.

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Abstract Background Congenital rubella syndrome, also known as Gregg syndrome (after Dr. Norman Gregg’s first description in 1941) is a variable constellation of multisystemic manifestations caused by rubella intrauterine infection. In this case, a patient known to have Gregg syndrome underwent trans-thoracic echocardiogram (TTE) and cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) for optimizing the characterization and determining the status of her disease. Case report A 31-year-old female attends routine cardiology outpatient clinic prior initiation of pregnancy due to prior history of Gregg syndrome. Exte
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Tian, Tian, Fei Kong, Rui Yang, et al. "A Bayesian network model for prediction of low or failed fertilization in assisted reproductive technology based on a large clinical real-world data." Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology 21, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12958-023-01065-x.

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Abstract Study question To construct prediction models based on the Bayesian network (BN) learning method for the probability of fertilization failure (including low fertilization rate [LRF] and total fertilization failure [TFF]) in assisted reproductive technology (ART) treatment. Summary answer A BN model was developed to predict TFF/LFR. The model showed relatively high calibration in external validation, which could facilitate the identification of risk factors for fertilization disorders and improve the efficiency of in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (IVF/ICSI) treat
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Cekuls, Andrejs. "The Evolution of Competitive Intelligence in a Complex Business Environment." Journal of Intelligence Studies in Business 14, no. 2 (2025). https://doi.org/10.37380/jisib.v14.i2.2546.

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Competitive Intelligence (CI) refers to the systematic collection, analysis, and dissemination of information about a business, its external environment, and the overall business context to support strategic decision-making. As the environment becomes increasingly complex and dynamic, the need for CI becomes more pronounced. In recent years, the field of CI has undergone significant transformation, driven by technological innovations, the demand for real-time information, and a rise in interdisciplinary approaches. These developments are reflected in recent academic publications, which increas
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"Preface." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2246, no. 1 (2022): 011001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2246/1/011001.

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Due to recent pandemic, 2022 8th International Symposium on Sensors, Mechatronics and Automation System (ISSMAS 2022) was held virtually online on January 14-16, 2022. The decision to hold the virtual conference was made in compliance with many restrictions and regulations that were imposed by countries around the globe. Such restrictions were made to minimize the risk of people contracting or spreading the COVID-19 through physical contact. There were 150 individuals who attended this on-line conference, represented many countries. The idea of the conference is for the scientists, scholars, e
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"A comparative study of dry eye in diabetic and non diabetic patients reported to ophthalmology opd AIMSR,Chittoor, Andhra Pradesh." September 25, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7105452.

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Original Research Paper A comparative study of dry eye in diabetic and non diabetic patients reported to ophthalmology opd AIMSR,Chittoor, Andhra Pradesh. <strong>Authors:</strong> <strong>Dr. S Vishnu Priya, Assistant Professor<sup> 1</sup>, Dr. N Sathish Kumar, Professor<sup> 2</sup>, Dr. Jagannath Challa, Professor<sup> 3</sup>,&nbsp; Dr. L Geeta Anusha, Senior Resident<sup> 4</sup> , Dr. Keerthi Sri AS, Senior Resident<sup> 5</sup> , Dr. Uzma Farhad, Post Graduate<sup>6</sup></strong> <em><sup>1,2,3,4,5,6</sup></em><em>Department of Ophthalmology, Apollo Institute of Medical Sciences &amp;
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Jaunzems, Kelly, Carmen Jacques, Lelia Green, and Silke Brandsen. "“The <em>Internet of Life</em>”." M/C Journal 26, no. 2 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.2954.

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Introduction Exploring the ways in which children merge education, play and connection in their digital device use, this article critiques the established definitions of the Internet of Things and the Internet of Toys and suggests an alternative. Using evidence emerging from The Internet of Toys: Benefits and Risks of Connected Toys for Children, we deconstruct these traditional terms, and advocate for a revised terminology. Such a reconsideration helps frame children’s use of digital devices and the important roles these play in children’s everyday lives. The Internet of Things is defined by
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sprotocols. "A rapid one-step kinetics-based immunoassay procedure for the highly-sensitive detection of C-reactive protein." December 31, 2014. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13656.

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Authors: Sandeep Kumar Vashist, Gregor Czilwik, Thomas van Oordt, Felix von Stetten, Roland Zengerle, E. Marion Schneider &amp; John H.T. Luong ### Abstract A rapid one-step kinetics-based sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent (ELISA) procedure has been developed for highly-sensitive detection of C-reactive protein (CRP) in less than 30 min. With minimal process steps, the procedure is highly simplified and cost-effective. The analysis only involves sequentially the formation of a sandwich immune complex on capture anti-CRP antibody (Ab)-bound Dynabeads, followed by two magnet-assisted washings
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Victoria, L. Fox1 Mariofana Milanova2 and Salim Al-Ali. "A MORPHOLOGICAL MULTIPHASE ACTIVE CONTOUR FOR VASCULAR SEGMENTATION." August 22, 2018. https://doi.org/10.5121/ijbb.2013.3301.

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International Journal on Bioinformatics &amp; Biosciences (IJBB) Vol.3, No.3, September 2013 DOI: 10.5121/ijbb.2013.3301 1 A MORPHOLOGICAL MULTIPHASE ACTIVE CONTOUR FOR VASCULAR SEGMENTATION Victoria L. Fox1 , Mariofana Milanova2 , and Salim Al-Ali3 1Department of Applied Science, University of Arkansas at Little Rock, USA 2Department of Computer Science, University of Arkansas at Little Rock, USA 2Department of Computer Science, University of Arkansas at Little Rock, USA ABSTRACT This paper presents a morphological active contour ideal for vascular segmentation in biomedical images. The unenh
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