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Journal articles on the topic 'Dynamic sector configuration'

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1

Kulkarni, Sameer, Rajesh Ganesan, and Lance Sherry. "Dynamic Airspace Configuration Using Approximate Dynamic Programming." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2266, no. 1 (2012): 31–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/2266-04.

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On the basis of weather and high traffic, the Next Generation Air Transportation System envisions an airspace that is adaptable, flexible, controller friendly, and dynamic. Sector geometries, developed with average traffic patterns, have remained structurally static with occasional changes in geometry due to limited forming of sectors. Dynamic airspace configuration aims at migrating from a rigid to a more flexible airspace structure. Efficient management of airspace capacity is important to ensure safe and systematic operation of the U.S. National Airspace System and maximum benefit to stakeh
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Zou, Xiang, Peng Cheng, Bang An, and Jingyan Song. "Sectorization and Configuration Transition in Airspace Design." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2016 (2016): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6048326.

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Current airspace is sectorized according to some predefined rules that are not flexible. To facilitate utilizing the airspace more efficiently, methods to design sectors need to be promoted. In this paper, we propose an undirected graph cut-based approach that employs a memetic local search-embedded constrained evolution algorithm, NSGA-II, to generate nondominated airspace configurations. We also propose a new concave hull-based method to automatically depict sector boundaries. In addition, we also study the configuration transition problem. We define the similarity of the two different confi
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Gine Das Prena and Ketut Tanti Kustina. "Relationship Of Intellectual Capital To Dynamic Capabilities In Village Credit Institutions." GIS Business 15, no. 1 (2020): 95–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.26643/gis.v15i1.17894.

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The focus and point of view on this study was the ability of organizational resources (research Base Value/RBV). It was related how the dynamic capability of an organization, especially the village credit institution from the intellectual capital perspective. This research was conducted to get a new update on how the unique configuration of intellectual capital can enhance the ability of companies to empower their dynamic capabilities in order to win the market for the micro finance sector in Bali. In order to identify and formulate the relationship between human capital, social capital, and o
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Elia, Valerio, Maria Grazia Gnoni, and Fabiana Tornese. "Designing a sustainable dynamic collection service for WEEE: an economic and environmental analysis through simulation." Waste Management & Research: The Journal for a Sustainable Circular Economy 37, no. 4 (2019): 402–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734242x19828121.

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The integration of economic and environmental objectives is crucial in the waste collection sector, especially for flows characterized by a high economic value like waste from electric and electronic equipment (WEEE). WEEE needs a complex and flexible reverse logistics system to face high uncertainty and variability of waste flows, while keeping a high efficiency. A few efforts in the literature have focused on planning an efficient collection service on a local scale. In this paper, a simulation-based methodology is adopted to compare different alternatives for a WEEE collection service in It
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Rey-Garcia, Marta. "Foundations in Spain: An International Comparison of a Dynamic Nonprofit Subsector." American Behavioral Scientist 62, no. 13 (2018): 1869–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002764218773452.

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The goal of this article is threefold. First, it aims at understanding the dynamic positions of foundations (institutional proximities and purposes, approaches and roles) relative to church, state, market, and civil society. The institutional factors behind the transformation of the small and heterogeneous set of foundations existing in the country in the late 1980s, under scattered and restrictive regimes, into a relatively sizeable and influential sector of formally homogeneous nonprofits are explored. Second, it approaches the conceptualization of foundations in Spain and describes the rece
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Oțăt, Oana Victoria, Ilie Dumitru, Laurenţiu Racilă, Dragoș Tutunea, and Lucian Matei. "Analysis on the Dynamic Performance of Vehicles." Advanced Engineering Forum 42 (September 7, 2021): 71–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/aef.42.71.

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The current accelerated developments within the automotive sector have triggered a series of performance, comfort, safety and design-related issues. Hence, oftentimes manufacturers are challenged to combine various elements so as to achieve an attractive design, without diminishing the vehicle’s dynamic performance. In order to determine the vehicle dynamic performances we carried out an analysis by two methods. In the first part of the paper, we have used the analytical method to establish the dynamic performances of a vehicle. The second part of our study addresses another method to determin
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Tzivanidis, Christos, and Evangelos Bellos. "A Comparative Study of Solar-Driven Trigeneration Systems for the Building Sector." Energies 13, no. 8 (2020): 2074. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13082074.

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The utilization of solar irradiation in the building sector is vital to create sustainable systems. Trigeneration systems are highly efficient systems that usually produce electricity, heating and cooling which are the main energy needs in the buildings. The objective of this work is the energetic and financial investigation of three different solar-driven trigeneration systems that can be applied in buildings with high energy needs (e.g., hospitals or commercial buildings). The parabolic trough solar collector (PTC) is selected to be used because it is the most mature solar concentrating tech
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Huybers, Kathleen, Gerard Roe, and Howard Conway. "Basal topographic controls on the stability of the West Antarctic ice sheet: lessons from Foundation Ice Stream." Annals of Glaciology 58, no. 75pt2 (2017): 193–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/aog.2017.9.

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ABSTRACT Using observations of basal topography, ice thickness and modern accumulation rates, we use theory and a dynamic flowline model to examine the sensitivity of Antarctica's Foundation Ice Stream to changes in sea level, accumulation and buttressing at the grounding line. Our sensitivity studies demonstrate that the steep, upward-sloping basal topography inland from the grounding line serves to stabilize retreat of the ice stream, while the upward-sloping submarine topography downstream from the grounding line creates the potential for significant advance under conditions of modest sea-l
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Sabaté, Ferran. "The Evolution of the “Catalan Health Model” in the Twentieth Century. Sources for its Study." Journal of Evolutionary Studies in Business 6, no. 1 (2021): 281–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1344/jesb2021.1.j090.

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This paper presents an overview of relevant sources for the study of the development of the “Catalan Health Model” during the twentieth century, and the ideas and institutions influencing its evolution. The paper indicates that it is a health system configuration where the core is public universal health assistance, complemented by the private health sector. Also, that it is the result of a dynamic traditional mixed model organization. The sources for the study of this health system are scattered in public or private archives and published reports. Due to the disruptions of war and periods of
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Atalayer, Ç., J. Friedrichs, and D. Wulff. "Aerodynamic investigation of S-duct intake for high power turboprop installed on a channel wing." Aeronautical Journal 121, no. 1242 (2017): 1131–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/aer.2017.46.

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ABSTRACTInstallation effects on the S-duct intakes of a high power turboprop were investigated by comparing three different nacelle configurations as the channel wing, over-the-wing and conventional tractor wing using computational fluid dynamic methods. The interaction of the propeller, the wing, and the nacelle on the scoop type turboprop intakes were identified in terms of recovery and distortion on the aerodynamic interface planes. An actuator disc model was used to simulate the propeller downstream effects. The channel wing installation of S-ducts showed approximately 2% higher total pres
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Yabanova, İsmail. "Digital Signal Processing–based Dynamic Mass Measurement System for Egg Weighing Process." Measurement and Control 50, no. 4 (2017): 97–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0020294017713768.

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In this study, an electronic, mechanical and software system, where the weight measurements of eggs can be performed dynamically, is developed. As the speed is an important factor in the production sector, it is of significant importance that the manufactured products be weighed in a rapid and correct manner. For this reason, systems where the products are dynamically weighed are developed. However, as the products are weighed while they are moving in dynamic weighing systems, undesired disturbing effects occur on the measurement signal. The product weights must be measured at required speeds
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Zhang, Y., M. Gregory, and Y. J. Shi. "Global engineering networks: The integrating framework and key patterns." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture 221, no. 8 (2007): 1269–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/09544054jem820.

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The current paper proposes an integrating framework to present the essential elements of global engineering networks (GENs) from the perspectives of the context, capability, and configuration (3C). Using the 3C framework, three key patterns (efficient GEN, flexible GEN, and innovative GEN) of the leading practice have been identified. The research updates the concept of global engineering management for current business environments and aims to help researchers and practitioners to understand and manage dispersed engineering operations in dynamic environments. The framework is based on a liter
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URBAN, BORIS. "EFFECTUATION AND OPPORTUNITY RECOGNITION IN THE RENEWABLE ENERGY SECTOR IN SOUTH AFRICA: A FOCUS ON ENVIRONMENTAL DYNAMISM AND HOSTILITY." Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship 23, no. 02 (2018): 1850010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1084946718500103.

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Effectuation is well suited to broaden our understanding of opportunity recognition because effectual processes are related to recognizing and exploiting opportunities in new markets under conditions of uncertainty. This article investigates the relationship between effectuation and opportunity recognition, while at the same time, accounting for the influence of environmental dynamism and hostility in an African emerging market context — South Africa. In so doing, the paper responds directly to calls for research to emphasize the importance of environmental conditions while placing more attent
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Humphreys-Jennings, Clayton, Ilias Lappas, and Dragos Mihai Sovar. "Conceptual Design, Flying, and Handling Qualities Assessment of a Blended Wing Body (BWB) Aircraft by Using an Engineering Flight Simulator." Aerospace 7, no. 5 (2020): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/aerospace7050051.

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The Blended Wing Body (BWB) configuration is considered to have the potential of providing significant advantages when compared to conventional aircraft designs. At the same time, numerous studies have reported that technical challenges exist in many areas of its design, including stability and control. This study aims to create a novel BWB design to test its flying and handling qualities using an engineering flight simulator and as such, to identify potential design solutions which will enhance its controllability and manoeuvrability characteristics. This aircraft is aimed toward the commerci
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Hsieh, Fu-Shiung. "A Dynamic Context-Aware Workflow Management Scheme for Cyber-Physical Systems Based on Multi-Agent System Architecture." Applied Sciences 11, no. 5 (2021): 2030. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11052030.

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Although Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) provides a paradigm to accommodate frequent changes in manufacturing sector, modeling and managing operations of CPS are challenging issues due to the complex interactions between entities in the system. Development of an effective context-aware workflow management system to guide the entities in the system is a critical factor to attain the potential benefits of CPS. In this paper, we will address the issue on the design of context-aware workflow management systems for CPS in IoT-enabled manufacturing environment. A CPS consists two parts, the Physical Wo
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Mori, Atsunobu, Katsuyuki Tanaka, and Haruo Mori. "Effects of Fluid Inertia Forces on the Performance of a Plane Inclined Sector Pad for an Annular Thrust Bearing Under Laminar Condition." Journal of Tribology 107, no. 1 (1985): 46–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3261001.

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The hydrodynamic wedge of a plane inclined sector pad is analyzed in relation to the lubricant inertia forces under incompressible laminar conditions. Based on the usual assumptions of thin film lubrication theory without the thermal effects, modified Reynolds equations are derived by averaging out all the inertia terms of the Navier-Stokes equations across the film thickness. The equations are linearized with respect to the inertia parameter, and solved numerically for a plane inclined, sectorial configuration. The boundary value of the film pressure at the leading edge is set at the ambient
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Dankiewicz, Robert, Olena Prokopchuk, and Mykhaylo Malyovanyi. "Architectonics of Complex Modernization of Agricultural Insurance Market of Ukraine in Conditions of Transformation Processes." Accounting and Finance, no. 2(92) (2021): 74–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.33146/2307-9878-2021-2(92)-74-84.

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Creating a strong agricultural insurance market in Ukraine as an effective resource and tool to strengthen the agricultural sector of the economy from the standpoint of minimizing risks affecting the profitability of production is one of the key stages in the development of the Ukrainian insurance system in the agricultural sector. However, the Ukrainian agricultural insurance market is still in its infanthood and is developing unsystematically, without a clearly defined development strategy and proper state support. The purpose of the article is to develop proposals for the architecture of co
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18

Martínez-Gracia, Amaya, Sergio Usón, Mª Teresa Pintanel, Javier Uche, Ángel A. Bayod-Rújula, and Alejandro Del Amo. "Exergy Assessment and Thermo-Economic Analysis of Hybrid Solar Systems with Seasonal Storage and Heat Pump Coupling in the Social Housing Sector in Zaragoza." Energies 14, no. 5 (2021): 1279. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14051279.

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A real case study of an energy system based on a Solar Assisted Heat Pump (SAHP) fed by hybrid photovoltaic-thermal solar panels (PVT) and seasonal storage (SS) is presented in this paper. Exergy and exergy cost analyses are proposed as complementary methods for the assessment and better understanding of the efficiency of this cogeneration solar configuration. The system performance takes advantage of storage heat in summer, when the solar resource is high in Spain, and is then later consumed during the cold winter (heating season). The building is devoted to social housing, and it is currentl
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Bhattacharjee, Sankalpa, and Debkumar Chakrabarti. "The congruence of entrepreneurship and India’s excellence in information technology." Journal of Global Operations and Strategic Sourcing 10, no. 2 (2017): 159–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jgoss-05-2016-0020.

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Purpose The paper aims to unravel the congruence of entrepreneurship and India’s excellence in information technology (IT). Considering the fact that entrepreneurship is a multifaceted concept encompassing a complex set of contiguous and overlapping constructs, the study takes into consideration interlinkages between the institutional environment, the nature of the industry and the responses and expectations that influenced entrepreneurship. The study complements these factors by analysing the sequential transformation of the Indian IT industry owing to the advent of outsourcing opportunities
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Ré, María Guillermina, María Pía Mazzocco, and Celina Filippín. "Mejoras de eficiencia energética en calefacción. Potencial de intervención en edificio escolar existente del área Metropolitana de San Juan, Argentina." Revista Hábitat Sustentable 11, no. 1 (2021): 20–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.22320/07190700.2021.11.01.02.

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Climate change, the constant growth of energy consumption, and the high levels of emissions recorded by the energy sector, require the implementation of concrete solutions. Building rehabilitation offers a significant opportunity to contribute in this regard. The purpose of this work is to analyze the potential for intervention in a school building from the “Programa Nacional 700 Escuela” (National 700 Schools Program). The improvements in energy efficiency are evaluated through a dynamic simulation and indicators are calculated regarding the annual energy consumption for heating. The values f
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Ahn, Mark J., Amir Shaygan, and Charles Weber. "Impact of genomics on biopharmaceutical industry: rare diseases as disruptive innovation." International Journal of Innovation Science 11, no. 2 (2019): 241–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijis-01-2018-0006.

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Purpose Using a dynamic capabilities lens, this paper aims to study the impact of genomics generally and gene therapy specifically on the rare disease sector of the biopharmaceutical industry. Design/methodology/approach In this study, 24 genomics-based, rare disease-focused biopharma companies were studied and several variables were tested with respect to enterprise value growth. The companies were analyzed as a group of rare disease firms, as well as by size. Findings The authors found that number of employees, revenues, number of pipeline and marketed products and retained earnings are stro
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Brundish, K. D., M. N. Miller, C. W. Wilson, M. Jefferies, M. Hilton, and M. P. Johnson. "Measurement of Smoke Particle Size and Distribution Within a Gas Turbine Combustor." Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power 127, no. 2 (2005): 286–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1839921.

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The objective of the work described in this paper was to identify a method of making measurements of the smoke particle size distribution within the sector of a gas turbine combustor, using a scanning mobility particle sizing (SMPS) analyzer. As well as gaining a better understanding of the combustion process, the principal reasons for gathering these data was so that they could be used as validation for computational fluid dynamic and chemical kinetic models. Smoke mass and gaseous emission measurements were also made simultaneously. A “water cooled,” gas sampling probe was utilized to perfor
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Bergman, Zinette, Yael Teschemacher, Bimal Arora, Rijit Sengupta, Klaus Michael Leisinger, and Manfred Max Bergman. "Developing the business-society nexus through corporate responsibility expectations in India." critical perspectives on international business 16, no. 2 (2019): 143–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/cpoib-12-2017-0087.

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Purpose The Government of India dramatically altered the dynamic between business and society when it introduced the Companies Act 2013, which mandated firms to expend at least 2 per cent of average net profits on corporate responsibility (CR) programmes. This reconfiguration of social value creation may serve as a template for a closer and participatory relationship between the private sector and government in emerging economies and beyond. This paper aims to analyse how CR expectations have taken shape in the print media in India. Specifically, the authors ask the following: What are the dim
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Ilkevich, S. V. "THE SOURCES OF COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES OF ELECTRIC SCOOTER SHARING SERVICES." Strategic decisions and risk management 10, no. 3 (2019): 238–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.17747/2618-947x-2019-3-238-251.

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In the past few years, there has been a sharp increase in the need for both conceptualizations and applied research on the current radical reformatting of urban mobility. Some of the emerging trends were unexpected and poorly predictable. And the formation of a new niche for rental services of electric scooters is perhaps the most vivid example. A whole new industry has emerged in the urban spaces of North America and Europe in a matter of months, demonstrating a tangible paradigm shift in the field of transport systems for reasons of both technological nature and cultural transformations. The
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Santos, Athila, Na Liu, and Muhyiddine Jradi. "AUSTRET: An Automated Step Response Testing Tool for Building Automation and Control Systems." Energies 14, no. 13 (2021): 3972. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14133972.

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Building energy consumption is still one of the main contributions to global carbon emissions. With the overall digitalization in the building sector, building automation and control systems (BACS) are to play a more important and key role in improving the building sector performance. A well-designed BACS at the building design phase with a high level of control functionalities is not a guarantee for efficient building operation and successful control and management strategies in the operational phase. Thus, a systematic automated initial and retro-commissioning process is key to test the perf
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Van Riel, Allard C. R., Jie J. Zhang, Lee Phillip McGinnis, Mohammad G. Nejad, Milos Bujisic, and Paul A. Phillips. "A framework for sustainable service system configuration." Journal of Service Management 30, no. 3 (2019): 349–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/josm-12-2018-0396.

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Purpose While innovative service systems may create substantial value for certain stakeholders, they often destroy value for others. This value paradox frequently leads to unsustainable service systems. The purpose of this paper is to explore the use of multiple theories to pinpoint and explain these value paradoxes, build a framework allowing potentially more sustainable value configuration of service systems and develop an agenda for future research. The framework is illustrated with examples from the hospitality industry. Design/methodology/approach The paper draws on prevalent theories and
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Jabłoński, Adam, and Marek Jabłoński. "Business Models in Water Supply Companies—Key Implications of Trust." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 8 (2020): 2770. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17082770.

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Currently, trust is one of the key factors that ensures the acceptable mechanisms of economic and social relationships. It is not only an element of correct communication, but also a factor in inter-organizational bonds and a source of social dialogue. Trust has become a factor in the creation of value, as well as a key component of the conceptualization and operationalization of business models. It has revealed many problems at the strategic level, in the water sector in particular. From this perspective, trust is a major factor of strategies, models, and business processes which are currentl
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Ehie, Ike, and Obinna Muogboh. "Analysis of manufacturing strategy in developing countries." Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management 27, no. 2 (2016): 234–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jmtm-07-2014-0094.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to formulate the manufacturing strategy in a developing country with particular reference to Nigeria in sub-Saharan African country. Design/methodology/approach – Using survey methodology and the partial least squares – structural equation modeling technique, The authors find that in addition to the four basic environmental factors – business cost, labor availability, competitive hostility and environmental dynamism, both government policies and the adopted manufacturing practices have significant effects on the manufacturing strategic priorities. Finding
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Smith, Shane Ida. "Superporous Intelligent Hydrogels for Environmentally Adaptive Building Skins." MRS Advances 2, no. 46 (2017): 2481–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/adv.2017.429.

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ABSTRACTThis work explores responsive hydrophilic polymers for convergent functions of climate control with architectural material systems. In buildings, the transition across exterior and interior space occurs through the envelope, which is an enclosure system that mediates heat, light, air and moisture transfer functions. Conventional building envelopes are typically constructed to form a barrier that insulates and hermetically separates outdoor and indoor conditions. The dynamic environmental responses of superporous intelligent hydrogels are shown to be beneficial at the interior layer of
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Gaviglio, Anna, Alberto Pirani, and Pedol Martina Licitra. "Innovazione e competitivitŕ nella trasformazione di prodotti da agricoltura biologica: il caso delle imprese artigiane agro-alimentari lombarde." ECONOMIA AGRO-ALIMENTARE, no. 1 (June 2009): 77–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/ecag2009-001006.

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- Innovation and competitiveness of organic food artisan enterprise in Lombardy The present work is inspired by the observation that today "innovation" is frequently a key word for Italian food industry. It seems that this is the only way to successfully face global market. We can see that the food industry is following two different strategies: on one hand there are enterprises, more and more specialized, industrial production oriented whereas on the other hand there are enterprises oriented towards high quality, value added and niche productions. The aim of this work is to investigate behavi
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Han, Mei, Robert M. Rauber, Mohan K. Ramamurthy, Brian F. Jewett, and Joseph A. Grim. "Mesoscale Dynamics of the Trowal and Warm-Frontal Regions of Two Continental Winter Cyclones." Monthly Weather Review 135, no. 5 (2007): 1647–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/mwr3377.1.

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Abstract The dynamic and thermodynamic structure and associated frontal circulations within the trowal and warm-frontal regions of two extratropical winter cyclones are examined using numerical simulations. In each cyclone, the warm, moist airstream originating in the warm sector was found to bifurcate upon reaching the warm front. One branch of the flow turned anticyclonically eastward, corresponding to the warm conveyor belt, while the second branch turned cyclonically westward becoming the trowal airstream. The dynamic forcing of vertical motion within the two airstreams was investigated us
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Raymond, Louis, François Bergeron, Anne-Marie Croteau, Ana Ortiz de Guinea, and Sylvestre Uwizeyemungu. "Information technology-enabled explorative learning and competitive performance in industrial service SMEs: a configurational analysis." Journal of Knowledge Management 24, no. 7 (2020): 1625–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jkm-12-2019-0741.

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Purpose As purveyors of knowledge-based and high value-added services to the manufacturing sector, industrial service small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) must develop the information technology (IT) capabilities that, in combination with other non-IT capabilities, enable their capacity for organizational learning (OL) and for explorative learning in particular. In this context, this study aims to identify the different causal configurations that account for the nonlinear complex interplay of IT capabilities for exploration and strategic capabilities for explorative learning as they affe
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Kundu, Arnab. "Steady States, Thermal Physics, and Holography." Advances in High Energy Physics 2019 (March 6, 2019): 1–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2635917.

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It is well known that a Rindler observer measures a nontrivial energy flux, resulting in a thermal description in an otherwise Minkowski vacuum. For systems consisting of large number of degrees of freedom, it is natural to isolate a small subset of them and engineer a steady state configuration in which these degrees of freedom act as Rindler observers. In Holography, this idea has been explored in various contexts, specifically in exploring the strongly coupled dynamics of a fundamental matter sector, in the background of adjoint matters. In this article, we briefly review some features of t
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Nakamura, R., G. Haerendel, W. Baumjohann, et al. "Substorm observations in the early morning sector with Equator-S and Geotail." Annales Geophysicae 17, no. 12 (1999): 1602–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00585-999-1602-3.

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Abstract. Data from Equator-S and Geotail are used to study the dynamics of the plasma sheet observed during a substorm with multiple intensifications on 25 April 1998, when both spacecraft were located in the early morning sector (03–04 MLT) at a radial distance of 10–11 RE. In association with the onset of a poleward expansion of the aurora and the westward electrojet in the premidnight and midnight sector, both satellites in the morning sector observed plasma sheet thinning and changes toward a more tail-like field configuration. During the subsequent poleward expansion in a wider local tim
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Haartveit, Erlend Ystrøm, and Dag E. Fjeld. "Simulating Effects of Supply Chain Configuration on Industrial Dynamics in the Forest Sector." International Journal of Forest Engineering 14, no. 2 (2003): 21–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14942119.2003.10702475.

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Amui, Lara Bartocci Liboni, Rudinei Toledo Junior, Michelle De Castro Carrijo, and Luciana Oranges Cezarino. "SUPPLY INDUSTRY DYNAMICS FOR BRAZILIAN SUGARCANE." Brazilian Journal of Operations & Production Management 12, no. 2 (2015): 248. http://dx.doi.org/10.14488/bjopm.2015.v12.n2.a5.

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Sugarcane industry in Brazil is highly competitive in the production of ethanol, sugar and energy. This industrial competitiveness was also achieved through the development of the equipment involved in the production processes. The industry that supplies the equipment plays an important role in the competitiveness of sugarcane sector. This study seeks to analyze the organization and configuration of the equipment supply industries for sugar, ethanol and energy mills in Brazil. The study seeks to evaluate how innovation occurs in this sector, contributing to an important discussion about mainta
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Saridakis, E. N., N. G. Antoniou, and F. K. Diakonos. "Evolution of Critical Correlations at the QCD Phase Transition." HNPS Proceedings 15 (January 1, 2020): 241. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/hnps.2644.

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We investigate the evolution of the density-density correlations in the isoscalar critical condensate formed at the QCD critical point. The initial equilibrium state of the system is characterized by a fractal measure determining the distribution of isoscalar particles (sigmas) in configuration space. Non-equilibrium dynamics is induced through a sudden symmetry breaking leading gradually to the deformation of the initial fractal geometry. After constructing an ensemble of configurations describing the initial state of the isoscalar field we solve the equations of motion and show that remnants
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38

Diaz, Daniel A., and Christopher J. Rees. "Checks and balances? Leadership configurations and governance practices of NGOs in Chile." Employee Relations: The International Journal 42, no. 5 (2020): 1159–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/er-08-2019-0327.

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PurposeThe emergence of Governance practices in the non-governmental organisation (NGO) sector has become associated with increasingly high levels of organisational complexity. In the light of an expanding civil society sector in Chile and the emergence of formalised governance practices, this paper explores the construction of the Executive Director role in Chilean NGOs with reference to organisational functions, organisational dynamics, and external influences.Design/methodology/approachGrounded theory is used to explore qualitative data derived from a set of N = 39 interviews conducted in C
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Khan, M. Ali, and Tapan Mitra. "LONG-RUN OPTIMAL BEHAVIOR IN A TWO-SECTOR ROBINSON–SOLOW–SRINIVASAN MODEL." Macroeconomic Dynamics 16, S1 (2011): 70–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1365100511000502.

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This paper studies the nature of long-run behavior in a two-sector model of optimal growth. Under some restrictions on the parameters of the model, we provide an explicit solution of the optimal policy function generated by the optimal growth model. Fixing the discount factor, we indicate how long-run optimal dynamics changes as a key technological parameter (labor output ratio) changes. For a particular configuration of parameter values, we also provide an explicit solution of the unique absolutely continuous invariant ergodic distribution generated by the optimal policy function.
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Casana, Rodolfo, Guillermo Lazar, and Lucas Sourrouille. "Self-Dual Effective Compact and True Compacton Configurations in Generalized Abelian Higgs Models." Advances in High Energy Physics 2018 (2018): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4281939.

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We have studied the existence of self-dual effective compact and true compacton configurations in Abelian Higgs models with generalized dynamics. We have named an effective compact solution the one whose profile behavior is very similar to the one of a compacton structure but still preserves a tail in its asymptotic decay. In particular, we have investigated the electrically neutral configurations of the Maxwell-Higgs and Born-Infeld-Higgs models and the electrically charged ones of the Chern-Simons-Higgs and Maxwell-Chern-Simons-Higgs models. The generalization of the kinetic terms is perform
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Howlett, Michael. "Do Networks Matter? Linking Policy Network Structure to Policy Outcomes: Evidence from Four Canadian Policy Sectors 1990-2000." Canadian Journal of Political Science 35, no. 2 (2002): 235–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008423902778232.

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Relatively recent contributions to the policy literature have called into question the utility of the "network" approach to the study of public policy making, including a challenge to long-held views concerning the impact of the structure of policy subsystems on policy change. This article uses empirical evidence accumulated from case studies of four prominent Canadian federal policy sectors over the period 1990-2000 to address this issue. It sets out a model that explains policy change as dependent upon the effects of the articulation of ideas and interests in public policy processes, and gen
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Quattrocchi, Federico, Valeria Mamouridis, and Francesc Maynou. "Occurrence of adult anchovy in Catalonia (NW Mediterranean) in relation to sea surface conditions." Scientia Marina 80, no. 4 (2016): 457. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/scimar.04413.24a.

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Generalized additive and generalized additive threshold models were used to study the relationship between landings per unit effort (LPUE) of anchovy, Engraulis encrasicolus, during the spawning season (May-October) from 2000-2010, and environmental variables, using sea surface data derived from satellite imagery (temperature, salinity, chlorophyll a, and meridional and zonal velocity current) in three fishing zones defined along the Catalan coast. The configuration of the environment where spawning aggregations occur affects early life stages and therefore the future demographic structure of
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PREOTEASA, Luminita. "Morphological changes in the proximity of the Greek colonies founded along the western (Romanian) Black Sea coast: Orgame, Histria, Tomis, and Kallatis." Revista de Geomorfologie 21, no. 1 (2019): 15–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.21094/rg.2019.009.

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This paper is a review of the up to date knowledge about the coastal environmental transformations around the Greek settlements along the present–day Romanian shoreline. The aim is to define a general pattern of the morphological configuration the Greeks were looking for when establishing their colonies. Existing quantitative and qualitative database on shoreline evolution both along the low lying deltaic sector (N) and along the soft rock cliffs along the southern sector of the present–day Romanian coast together with the present day morphological configuration analysis at each study site wer
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44

Atkinson, Nigel. "Late Wisconsinan glaciation of Amund and Ellef Ringnes islands, Nunavut: evidence for the configuration, dynamics, and deglacial chronology of the northwest sector of the Innuitian Ice Sheet." Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 40, no. 3 (2003): 351–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/e02-106.

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Geomorphic and chronologic evidence from Amund and Ellef Ringnes islands documents the configuration, dynamics, and collapse of the northwest sector of the Innuitian Ice Sheet. These data record the inundation of the Ringnes Islands by northwestward-flowing ice from divides spanning the alpine and lowland sectors of the Innuitian Ice Sheet. Ice-flow indicators and granite dispersal along eastern Amund Ringnes Island suggest Massey Sound was filled by an ice stream discharging coalescent alpine and lowland ice from Norwegian Bay. In contrast, the interior of Amund Ringnes Island was overridden
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Collado, Patricia Alejandra, and María Carolina Ramírez. "Labor conflict and regional configuration of employment in Mendoza. A proposal for its interpretation (2011 - 2019)." Población & Sociedad 27, no. 2 (2020): 134–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.19137/pys-2020-270207.

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We inquire about the situation of male and female workers in Mendoza between 2011 and 2019 from two approaches. The first one describes the most dynamic sectors of economy and characterizes workers’ general situation. The second one systematizes labor conflict in the province. Both approaches are supported by statistical sources (primary and secondary). Our interest is to interpret labor conflict in relation to the regional configuration of employment, taking into consideration the limits or possibilities that it imposes on the labor force to express demands or make them visible
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Clayton, M. A. "Nonsymmetric Gravitational Theories in Hamiltonian Form." International Journal of Modern Physics A 12, no. 13 (1997): 2437–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x97001420.

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The dynamics of a class of nonsymmetric gravitational theories are presented in Hamiltonian form. The derivation begins with the first-order action, treating the generalized connection coefficients as the canonical coordinates and the densitized components of the inverse of the fundamental tensor as conjugate momenta. The phase space of the symmetric sector is enlarged over that of conventional treatments of general relativity by a canonical pair that represents the metric density and its conjugate, removable by imposing strongly an associated pair of second-class constraints and introducing D
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Chereau, Philippe, and Pierre-Xavier Meschi. "The performance implications of the strategy–business model fit." Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development 26, no. 3 (2019): 441–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jsbed-04-2018-0122.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to highlight different strategy–business model (BM) alignments using Miles and Snow’s strategic framework and analyze the performance implications of these different alignments. Design/methodology/approach The paper develops a composite conceptual model combining Miles and Snow’s strategy typology with Demil and Lecocq’s BM framework to explore the performance implications of strategy–BM fit. This model is empirically examined using a sample of 156 French small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the manufacturing sector. Findings The results first high
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MAGPANTAY, JOSE A. "THE CONFINEMENT MECHANISM IN YANG–MILLS THEORY?" Modern Physics Letters A 14, no. 06 (1999): 447–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021773239900050x.

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Using the recently proposed nonlinear gauge condition [Formula: see text] we show the area law behavior of the Wilson loop and the linear dependence of the instantaneous gluon propagator. The field configurations responsible for confinement are those in the nonlinear sector of the gauge-fixing condition (the linear sector being the Coulomb gauge). The nonlinear sector is actually composed of "Gribov horizons" on the parallel surfaces ∂ · Aa=fa≠0. In this sector, the gauge field [Formula: see text] can be expressed in terms of fa and a new vector field [Formula: see text]. The effective dynamic
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Cash, Benjamin A., Paul J. Kushner, and Geoffrey K. Vallis. "Zonal Asymmetries, Teleconnections, and Annular Patterns in a GCM." Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences 62, no. 1 (2005): 207–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jas-3361.1.

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Abstract The influence of zonally asymmetric boundary conditions on the leading modes of variability in a suite of atmospheric general circulation models is investigated. The set of experiments consists of nine model configurations, with varying degrees and types of zonal asymmetry in their boundary conditions. The structure of the leading EOF varies with the zonal asymmetry of the base state for each model configuration. In particular, a close relationship is found between the structure of the EOF and the model storm tracks. An approximately linear relationship is found to hold between the ma
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La Torre, Davide, Simone Marsiglio, and Fabio Privileggi. "FRACTALS AND SELF-SIMILARITY IN ECONOMICS: THE CASE OF A STOCHASTIC TWO-SECTOR GROWTH MODEL." Image Analysis & Stereology 30, no. 3 (2011): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.5566/ias.v30.p143-151.

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We study a stochastic, discrete-time, two-sector optimal growth model in which the production of the homogeneous consumption good uses a Cobb-Douglas technology, combining physical capital and an endogenously determined share of human capital. Education is intensive in human capital as in Lucas (1988), but the marginal returns of the share of human capital employed in education are decreasing, as suggested by Rebelo (1991). Assuming that the exogenous shocks are i.i.d. and affect both physical and human capital, we build specific configurations for the primitives of the model so that the optim
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