Academic literature on the topic 'Dynamics of rural areas'

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Journal articles on the topic "Dynamics of rural areas"

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Antipova, Ekaterina, and Liudmila Fakeyeva. "Demographic processes in rural areas of Belarus: geographical structure and spatial dynamics." Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series 17, no. 17 (2012): 5–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10089-012-0001-9.

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Demographic processes in rural areas of Belarus: geographical structure and spatial dynamics The study presents the spatiotemporal regularities and shifts in geo-demographic development of rural areas of Belarus at the multiscale level. Trends in rural population size dynamics for the period of 1959-2009 are detected and characterised. In accordance with the trends in the dynamics of the rural population of Belarus spatial regularities were identified. The geo-demographic territory of Belarus is typified on character of demographic dynamics and natural movement processes of rural population. W
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Phimister, Euan, Richard Upward, and Esperanza Vera-Toscano. "The Dynamics of Low Income in Rural Areas." Regional Studies 34, no. 5 (2000): 407–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00343400050058666.

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Peng, Wenjia, Brian E. Robinson, Hua Zheng, Cong Li, Fengchun Wang, and Ruonan Li. "Telecoupled Sustainable Livelihoods in an Era of Rural–Urban Dynamics: The Case of China." Sustainability 11, no. 9 (2019): 2716. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11092716.

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Recently, increasingly sophisticated studies have investigated the relationship between agrarian livelihoods and the environment, as well as rural–urban interactions in developing countries. The policies developed to respond to these dynamics can constrain livelihood options or provide additional opportunities. In the present study, using a modified version of the telecoupled sustainable livelihood framework to generalize dynamic livelihood strategies in the context of rural–urban transformation and by focusing on recent research in China, we review important factors that shape rural livelihoo
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Kot, U. "Demographic dynamics in rural areas of Belarus: trends and sustainability." Agrarian Economics 1, no. 4 (2025): 85–95. https://doi.org/10.29235/1818-9806-2025-4-85-95.

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The dynamics of the rural population is considered and the peculiarities of its development in the context of regions and administrative regions of Belarus are revealed. The sex and age structure of the rural population in comparison with the urban population is considered using the example of sex and age pyramids. The typology of districts according to the index of demographic stability of rural areas.
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Mpele Lekhanya, Lawrence, and Kobus Visser. "Critical environmental dynamics: barriers restraining business growth in rural areas of southern region of KwaZulu-Natal province." Problems and Perspectives in Management 14, no. 4 (2016): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.14(4).2016.04.

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The study intends to examine the understanding and awareness of environmental dynamics and their implications of rural SMEs in the southern region of KwaZulu-Natal (KZN) province. The study was conducted within the rural areas of the Southern region of KZN province, using quantitative research methods. The sample for the study consisted of 150 owners/managers of SMEs. The respondents were selected using quota sampling and required to complete a research questionnaire, with an interviewer present to assist. The research instrument consisted of closed-ended questionnaires made up of 5 point Like
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Jones, Carol A., William Kandel, and Timothy Parker. "Population dynamics are changing the profile of rural areas." Journal of Rural Mental Health 31, no. 3 (2007): 46–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0095944.

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Polo, Gina, Diego Soler-Tovar, Luis Carlos Villamil-Jiménez, and Carlos Mera. "Preventive measures focused on the urban-rural interface protect rural food-producing communities from SARS-CoV-2." Biomédica 42, Sp. 2 (2022): 32–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.7705/biomedica.6313.

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Introduction: Rural food-producing communities are fundamental for the development of economic activities associated with sustainability and food security. However, despite the importance of rurality in Colombia, preventive strategies continue to be implemented homogeneously, without considering the dynamics of SARS-CoV-2 in rural food-producing communities.Objective: To model real areas in Colombia involving rural and urban populations that have intrinsic SARS-CoV-2 transmission dynamics. Characterize rural-urban interactions by means of a parameter that provides different scenarios and allow
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Dusaev, Kh B., and A. Kh Dusaeva. "Socio-engineering arrangement of the village — the basis of rural development." Normirovanie i oplata truda v sel'skom hozyajstve (Rationing and remuneration of labor in agriculture), no. 11 (November 1, 2021): 8–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/sel-06-2111-01.

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The article analyzes the number, employment and dynamics of monetary income of the population of the Orenburg region for a long-term period. The production of social and engineering arrangement of rural territories of the region for a number of years is analyzed in detail. Negative destructive changes and trends in employment and social development of rural areas are revealed. The directions of improvement and dynamic development of agricultural production, rural areas, and employment of the rural population are proposed.
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Borodina, Olena, and Oksana Rykovska. "Human Capital Evaluation and Capitalisation Specific to Rural Areas of Ukraine." Economic and Regional Studies / Studia Ekonomiczne i Regionalne 13, no. 1 (2020): 58–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ers-2020-0005.

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SummarySubject and purpose of work: Human capital is one of the key drivers of rural economic development. The purpose of this paper was to study the main assets of human capital in rural areas and to evaluate this human capital; to identify development trends and devise the recommendations for increasing the impact of human capital in Ukraine’s rural areas on individual incomes and economic growth.Materials and methods: The research focuses on evaluating the key assets of human capital in the rural areas of Ukraine – educations, health, qualifications, age and the integral evaluation of rural
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Ukolova, Nadezhda Viktorovna, Dmitrii Sergeevich Morozov, Nadezhda Aleksandrovna Novikova, and Tatiana Aleksandrovna Lysova. "TRENDS IN SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS." Экономика сельского хозяйства России, no. 6 (June 1, 2025): 134–41. https://doi.org/10.32651/256-134.

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The main factor in the outflow of population from rural areas of the region is their income from employment in agriculture, which is lower than that of the urban population (despite the steady increase in real disposable incomes of the rural population). This problem causes an increasing shortage of personnel in the industry. The indicators of economic participation of the rural population of the region in agricultural organizations in dynamics are studied. Employment rates in agricultural organizations differ significantly by microzones of the region: in the southern right-bank and northern r
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Dynamics of rural areas"

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Gamito, Teresa Maria Allen. "Innovation dynamics in rural areas: contributions to capture and measure innovation, valuing territorial specificities." Doctoral thesis, ISA-UL, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/12020.

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Doutoramento em Gestão Interdisciplinar da Paisagem - Instituto Superior de Agronomia / Universidade dos Açores / Universidade de Évora<br>Rural areas are, in general, not perceived as innovative areas, in spite of an increasing multifunctionality related to new activities, a growing diversity of innovations and innovators (from individual to large businesses and non-profit organisations and practising all types of activities) and a wider range of rural resources. But the rural innovation patterns and dynamics and their relationship with territorial specificities, such as local knowledge and l
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Harrison, Jennifer Ann. "Sustainable bioenergy feedstock production in rural areas of developing countries : social impacts and stakeholder dynamics in India and Uganda." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10443/1390.

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Improving the availability of secure energy supplies for the poorest rural communities is central to development efforts. World-wide, climate change concerns have led to growing interest in renewable sources, including modern forms of bioenergy. Drivers behind its adoption are diverse, location and scale dependent, and result in multi-level trade-offs. Although impacts are context-specific, bioenergy production and use have a wider impact on issues including deforestation, biodiversity loss, water shortages and food price increases. At local levels reports of labour exploitation, loss of local
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Bouwman, Hindrik. "Malaria vector control and occurrence, levels and dynamics of DDT in breast milk in certain rural areas of KwaZulu / Hindrik Bouwman." Thesis, Potchefstroom University for Christian Higher Education, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/1379.

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Garedew, Efrem. "Land-use and land-cover dynamics and rural livelihood perspectives, in the semi-arid areas of Central Rift Valley of Ethiopia." Umeå : Dept.of Forest Resource Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 2010. http://epsilon.slu.se/201007.pdf.

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Pettersson, Örjan. "Socio-economic dynamics in sparse regional structures." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Centrum för regionalvetenskap (CERUM), 2002. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-94119.

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The aim of the thesis is to describe and analyse socio-economic changes in northern Sweden. Focus is on the period 1985-2000. Population development, restructuring of economic activities, political and cultural changes are related to a theoretical discussion on the transformation of sparsely populated areas as an outcome of multi-dimensional and interrelated processes. Besides an introductory and concluding section, the thesis contains four papers. The first paper deals with forestry's changed role in the local economy of four municipalities located in the inland areas of upper Norrland. The c
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Nyirenda, Makandwe. "Small area projections : modelling the demographic and epidemiological dynamics of a rural area in South Africa." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/5890.

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King, James Michael. "Dynamics of Concealed Disabilities among Students at a Major Research University in a Rural Area." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/27527.

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This research explores the experiences and attitudes of nine full-time students with disabilities at Virginia Tech who choose to conceal their identity as individuals with disabilities in various contexts. The definition of disability is expanded to include those individuals who perceive themselves to be disabled, with or without meeting diagnostic or legal criteria, since many of those who conceal their differences may choose not to pursue such forms of official classification and identification. In a series of interviews, participants provide insight into their experiences, labels and discou
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Cundill, Georgina. "Institutional change and ecosystem dynamics in the communal areas around Mt Coke State Forest, Eastern Cape, South Africa." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1006959.

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Through a combination of theoretical discussion and case study analysis from two villages in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa, this thesis explores the relationship between institutional change and ecosystem dynamics through a multi-scale approach that combines local and scientific knowledge. Several conceptual approaches were combined in this study. These included; the Resilience perspective, the Sustainable Rural Livelihoods approach, the Millennium Assessment framework and principles, and the Environmental Entitlements approach. Various participatory research techniques were employed
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Ogutu, Joseph O. "Herbivore dynamics in the Mara area of Kenya : the effects of land use change, climate, and predators /." Aachen [Germany] : Shaker, 2000. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=008954059&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.

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Möller, Peter. "Young adults in rural tourism areas." Doctoral thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Kulturgeografi, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-23702.

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This thesis examines how tourism affects conditions for young adults in rural areas. Such a study lies at the intersection of research about tourism impacts, adult transition, and rural areas. The aim is to examine how largescale tourism affects the opportunities for young adults living in rural areas; their perception of place and the perceived opportunities and obstacles that tourism provides. The thesis utilizes a mixed method approach. A quantitative study based on micro-data on individuals identifies the patterns and magnitudes of the mechanisms by which tourism affects population change
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Books on the topic "Dynamics of rural areas"

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Rao, R. Ram Mohan. Development dynamics in command areas of major irrigation project. Inter-India Publications, 1989.

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Keith, Hoggart, ed. The city's hinterland: Dynamism and divergence in Europe's peri-urban territories. Ashgate, 2005.

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Recreation, Southern Council for Sport and. Recreation in rural areas. Southern Council for Sport and Recreation, 1988.

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Walzer, Norman, and Christopher Merrett. Rural Areas in Transition. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003280620.

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Limited, Mintel International Group, ed. Marketing to rural areas. Mintel International Group Limited, 2001.

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Library of Congress. Congressional Research Service, ed. Housing in rural areas. Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress, 1985.

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Papa, Kondaveeti. Women in rural areas. Chugh Publications, 1992.

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Parliament, Great Britain. Cinemas (Rural Areas) Bill. Stationery Office, 2004.

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Dublin (Ireland : County). Planning Department. Dwellings in rural areas. Dublin County Council, 1988.

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Asia and the Pacific Programme of Educational Innovation for Development., ed. Education in rural areas. Unesco Principal Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific, 1989.

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Book chapters on the topic "Dynamics of rural areas"

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Santos, Domingos. "Towards a New Economy in Rural Areas." In Entrepreneurship and Structural Change in Dynamic Territories. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76400-9_11.

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Umar, Mohammed Bashir, and Usman Haruna. "Dynamics of Agricultural Extension for Nigeria’s Rural Areas Under the Current Scenario of Climate Change." In Climate-Smart and Resilient Food Systems and Security. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-65968-3_16.

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Chell, Elizabeth, K. Ramachandran, N. Page, and M. A. P. Willmer. "11. The nature of entrepreneurship and its application in a rural context; The dynamics of location incentives in backward areas; Suitability for self-employment in rural areas." In When the Harvest is in. Practical Action Publishing, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9781780443836.011.

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Liu, Zining. "The inequality of healthcare between urban and rural areas in China in recent ten years." In Addressing Global Challenges - Exploring Socio-Cultural Dynamics and Sustainable Solutions in a Changing World. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781032676043-20.

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Zhang, Qian, and Natasha A. Webster. "Positioning Rural Geography into Platform Economies: Why We Need to Ask New Questions When Researching the Rural Platform Economy." In Geographies of the Platform Economy. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-53594-9_9.

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AbstractA rapidly growing body of work explores platform-mediated economy and work under the umbrella term ‘Platform Urbanism’. This focus and academic discourse risk keeping digital spaces and practices in the rural context in the shadow or subordinated to urban-based understandings. Concurrently, digital studies on the rural have for long focused on technocratic approaches to improving information and communications technology (ICT) infrastructure and connectivity. While recently the potentials of digitalization in transforming agriculture, small businesses, health care, and transportation i
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Lattanzio, Federico. "Signorie e poteri sovralocali nell’Italia centrale. Stato della Chiesa, Toscana e Sardegna." In La signoria rurale nell’Italia del tardo medioevo. 4. Quadri di sintesi e nuove prospettive di ricerca. Firenze University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/979-12-215-0187-2.14.

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The essay analyses the political relations between rural lordships and supralocal powers in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries central Italy, on the base of researches carried out during the 2015 project PRIN. The areas considered are the territories of the Papal State, Tuscany and Sardinia. The essay proceeds by territorial frameworks, with the aim of bringing out the different peculiarities of each area and the most relevant common phenomena regarding the relational dynamics between the secular or ecclesiastical domain spaces and the higher powers, with particular reference to the Papacy
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Najjar, D., B. Dhehibi, B. Baruah, A. Aw-Hassan, and A. Bentaibi. "Climate-induced migration, women and decision making power in the agricultural wage sector in Saiss, Morocco." In Gender, climate change and livelihoods: vulnerabilities and adaptations. CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789247053.0014.

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Abstract This chapter examines the gendered effects of drought-induced migration in rural Morocco for settler migrants and farmers who stay behind in sending communities. Due to state investments in irrigation, the Saiss plains of Morocco are experiencing rural-rural migration as an adaptive strategy for many who are escaping climate change and unemployment, to take advantage of labor opportunities in agricultural sectors elsewhere. The well-being and decision making power of male and female migrants in receiving communities (Betit and Sidi Slimane) and women staying behind in sending communit
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Li, Zhen, Mei-lan Cui, and Li-juan Zhao. "Research on Microfinance in Rural Areas Based on Dynamic Games with Incomplete Information." In Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27711-5_19.

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Airoboman, Abel Ehimen, Patience Ose Airoboman, and Felix Ayemere Airoboman. "Clean Energy Technology for the Mitigation of Climate Change: African Traditional Myth." In African Handbook of Climate Change Adaptation. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45106-6_65.

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AbstractThe global Anticipated Energy Transition Period (AETP) is one that all stakeholders must embrace with respect to curbing energy poverty, thereby addressing issues related to climate change especially in the sub-Saharan region of Africa. The region is endowed with abundant richer, cleaner, and affordable energy sources, majority of which has remained untapped due to many reasons, one of which is tied to the socio-cultural traditional beliefs and value systems of the citizens. This has forced majority of the inhabitants to continue to rely on the use of non-biodegradable materials for th
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Melo, Daniel, and Catarina Tente. "The Formation of Medieval Territories in Mountain areas. A perspective from archaeology and written records at Caramulo (Lafões, central-northern Portugal)." In Reti Medievali E-Book. Firenze University Press, 2024. https://doi.org/10.36253/979-12-215-0530-6.07.

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The research that has been carried out in the Lafões/Caramulo area (central-northern Portugal) has made it possible to acquire new data on the formation of medieval territories in a mountainous area. The present paper uses data from written documentation and archaeological data to make a first approach to the study of the of the formation processes of village territories and the different-scale sociopolitical processes that were behind these processes. The focus of this study are two medieval parishes which occupy the most mountainous areas of the present-day municipality of Vouzela. The avail
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Conference papers on the topic "Dynamics of rural areas"

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Banescu, Alexandru, Simionov Matei, Oliver Livanov, Paula Pindic, and Dragos Balaican. "EVALUATING FLOOD RISKS AND VULNERABILITIES IN CARAORMAN, DANUBE DELTA: INSIGHTS FROM HYDRAULIC MODELLING." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 24. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/1.1/s01.08.

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Rural areas and infrastructure in the Danube Delta are affected by natural disasters, and the frequency and severity of hydrological phenomena are increasing due to climate change. The rural areas of the Danube Delta experience significant flooding due to the high levels of the Danube, often resulting from quantitatively significant precipitation. The protection dyke system related to the Danube River is most often affected by floods that sometimes lead to the failure of the dykes. Dyke failure is noted by the appearance of one or more breaches in the body of the dyke that may extend along the
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PRUS, Barbara, Stanisław BACIOR, and Małgorzata DUDZIŃSKA. "ASSESSMENT OF HISTORICAL BIO-INDEX CHANGES IN RURAL AREAS IN SOUTHERN POLAND – CASE STUDY." In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.012.

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Intensity of land use could be considered as an indicator of rate of anthropogenic impact on landscape (CAI) and the coefficient of ecological stability (CES). These two bio-indexes are based on the land use categories. The CAI coefficient is the ratio of the sum of percentile areas of land characterized by considerable human impact in relation to the sum of percentile areas of lands with low or none anthropogenic pressure. The CES index describes the structure of land use in one unit according to land use categories weighted by given coefficients. The calculation of the complex integral index
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CUCU, Marian Cătălin. "THE RURAL POPULATION IN THE CONTEXT OF ROMANIA'S REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT." In Competitiveness of Agro-Food and Environmental Economy. Editura ASE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.24818/cafee/2020/9/13.

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The Romanian rural area has experienced numerous changes from 1989 to the present. The development in an accelerated rhythm of the urban area compared to the rural area encouraged the migration of the population, this action being influenced by the discrepancies registered at regional level. Lately, the rural space is characterized by heterogeneity determined by the unequal process of village development. This paper presents the analysis of the number of inhabitants in rural areas in accordance with a series of indicators with a significant impact on living standards. The research results refl
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Peneva, Mariya, and Yovka Bankova. "Drivers and Barriers to the Competitiveness of Rural Areas in Bulgaria." In 10th International Scientific Conference ERAZ - Knowledge Based Sustainable Development. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2024. https://doi.org/10.31410/eraz.s.p.2024.23.

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Rural areas are diverse and they offer specific sets of economic, social, and environmental functions crucial for sustainable development of countries. Based on that, they compete for investments, tourists, and population, leading to regional imbalances. This study is about the multifaceted dynamics of rural competitiveness in Bulgaria, aiming to reveal its complex nature, the key drivers and the barriers to growth. The main goal is to examine the factors influencing the competitiveness of rural areas in Bulgaria in various dimensions. The mixed-methods approach for analysis is applied, and re
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BOMBIAK, Edyta, and Adam MARCYSIAK. "RURAL HUMAN CAPITAL AS A DETERMINANT OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT." In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.133.

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Human capital is an economic category which is increasingly applied in the models of economic growth and development. Many studies have demonstrated its positive effect on economic development at the national and regional levels. The level of development of rural areas is also strongly correlated with the human factor. The objective of the study was to carry out a quantitative and qualitative diagnosis of the situation of human capital across rural areas in Poland and to indicate the main challenges associated with the shaping of this capital in the context of economic growth simulation. The m
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HORSKA, Elena, Alim PULATOV, and Khabibullo PIRMATOV. "ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF VALUE ADDED AGRICULTURE IN UZBEKISTAN." In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.213.

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The goal of this paper is to analyse socio-economic role of value added agriculture in Uzbekistan. The main agricultural exports are cotton (raw and yarn), fruits, vegetables, leather, wool and fur. There is an opportunity to acquire more social and economic advantages by exporting finished goods, which are made out of primary agricultural commodities. Adding value to agricultural products lead to increasing the share of finished goods in export, supplying import-substituting products, improving infrastructure in rural areas, providing new jobs and growing people’s income. The paper presents t
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Dahs, Aleksandrs, Atis Berzins, and Juris Krumins. "Challenges of Depopulation in Latvia’s Rural Areas." In 22nd International Scientific Conference. “Economic Science for Rural Development 2021”. Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies. Faculty of Economics and Social Development, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/esrd.2021.55.055.

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The administrative territorial reform of 2021 in Latvia has changed the shape and structure of local municipalities. Previous studies have shown that disparities and challenges in terms of demographic development will be even more evident between the newly formed municipalities than they were prior to the reform, creating greater demographic risks for the rural areas. By using the available statistical information and geographically weighted regression models, this study aims to evaluate the demographic challenges in Latvia’s rural areas and to determine main socio economic factors linked to t
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KOBIAŁKA, Anna, and Renata KUBIK. "EFFICIENCY OF THE INVESTMENT ACTIVITY OF POLISH COMMUNES IN RURAL AREAS." In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.207.

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The purpose of this paper was to evaluate the efficiency of investment activity in the communes in Poland. The commune is a basic unit of local government in Poland, and rural and urban-rural communes constitute the vast majority of municipalities. Communes in their own name and on their own account carry out public tasks that cover all tasks of local interest, including technical and environmental infrastructure. Despite many researches on the efficiency of communes, there are no studies on selected activities as well as on rural areas only. The nonparametric method of technical efficiency Da
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Khripkova, D., K. Khripkov, and E. Reutov. "Possibilities and Prospects of Regulatory Impact on Sustainable Development of Rural Areas." In International Conference on Finance, Economics, Management and IT Business (FEMIB 2024). Crossref, 2025. https://doi.org/10.63550/iceip.2025.38.41.001.

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The article analyzes the studies of applied scientific, theoretical and methodological aspects of solving multifaceted problems of effective functioning and sustainable development of rural areas. The concept of sustainable development of rural areas is defined, which we understand as a complex, dynamic process regulated by the state aimed at the comprehensive development of rural areas and positive changes in indicators characterizing the social, economic and environmental development of rural areas, regulating the demographic potential of rural areas as the main resource for their social rep
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Imangulov, Linar, Sergey Safronov, and Maria Savoskul. "POST-SOVIET TRANSFORMATION OF RURAL DAGESTAN UNDER SOCIETY MODERNIZATION AND GLOBALIZATION." In Book of Abstracts and Contributed Papers. Geographical Institute "Jovan Cvijić" SASA, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/csge5.46li.

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The report will highlight the post-Soviet features of the transformation of rural areas of one Russian mountainous agricultural region with high ethnocultural population diversity, using the example of the Republic of Dagestan. Data sources: open statistical databases, field studies, and interview results. To collect data, the authors of the report organized five expeditions in 2020–2024, surveyed 12 districts, and more than 100 settlements. Transformation processes in the mountainous territories of Dagestan occur under the influence of natural-geographical and center-peripheral factors of tra
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Reports on the topic "Dynamics of rural areas"

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Arfaoui, Rafik, Hélèn Roth, and Joséphine Lécuyer. Territorial dynamics and local reception of the asylum seekers in rural spaces and small towns. Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.31009/gritim.2023.wp56.

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Since the “long summer of migration” in 2015, the reception of asylum seekers in France has increasingly depended on non-metropolitan areas, which have expanded their reception capacities. These areas, often considered ‘left-behind places’ with more fragile capacity for action, are playing an increasing role in the reception of asylum seekers. This paper explores how the territorial diversity in these areas leads to a variety of the local reception dynamics at the municipal level. Our analysis is based on both quantitative and qualitative methods, using an unprecedented database provided by th
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Qvist Eliasen, Søren, Louise Ormstrup Vestergård, Hjördís Rut Sigurjónsdóttir, Eeva Turunen, and Oskar Penje. Breaking the downward spiral: Improving rural housing markets in the Nordic Region. Nordregio, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.6027/pb2020:4.2001-3876.

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Housing issues usually play a major role in urban studies, but are often overlooked as a factor in rural development. This policy brief explores aspects of the dynamics of the ‘frozen’ rural housing market in the Nordic Region, with a specific focus on the role of financing, the part played by municipalities and the potential benefits of a larger rental market.Housing is generally seen as a human right, a consumable that serves as the framework for our lives. However, at the same time, real estate is a financial commodity on the market. In many rural areas, the market value of houses is low –
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Chamberlin, Jordan, and James Sumberg. Youth, Land and Rural Livelihoods in Africa. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2021.040.

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Rural economic transformations in Africa are generating new opportunities to engage with agricultural value chains. However, many young people are said to be locked out of such opportunities because of limited access to farmland, which pushes them out of agriculture and rural areas, and/or hinders their autonomy. This framing of the ‘land problem’ imperfectly reflects rural young people’s livelihoods in much of sub-Saharan Africa, and therefore does not provide a solid basis for policy. Policy-relevant discussions must consider the diversity of rural contexts, broader land dynamics and more nu
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Wøien Meijer, Mari, Elin Cedergren, and Hjördís Guðmundsdóttir. From Fields to Futures: 40 action points for rural revitalisation - Nordic Rural Youth Panel 2023. Nordregio, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.6027/r2023:131403-2503.

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The Nordic Rural Youth Panel has synthesized a report outlining 40 actionable recommendations for making rural areas in the Nordic region more attractive for young people. This paper addresses the ongoing trend of young people moving to cities, highlighting the need for better public transportation, a variety of housing options, and education that connects to local job markets in rural areas. The panel wants to change the common view that success and a good life can only be found in cities, showing instead that rural areas have a lot to offer. The report expands on several key areas: - Transpo
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Stjernberg, Mats, Anna Vasilevskaya, and Oskar Penje. Towards a grid-based Nordic territorial typology - A new tool for analysis across the urban-rural continuum. Nordregio, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.6027/r2024:91403-2503.

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This report presents the grid-based Nordic urban–rural typology, which was developed as a new analytical tool for studying different types of spatial phenomena across Nordic territories. In this study this meant developing a typology that classifies all Nordic territories into seven different typology classes based on different degrees of urbanity and rurality. A key starting point for this work was the need for a territorial typology that would help enrich and provide new understanding of different types of urban and rural areas across the Nordic countries and shed light on how they are devel
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McCall, Jamie. Assessing the Evidence: Promoting Economic Development in Rural North Carolina with Education, Workforce Development, Infrastructure, Healthcare, and Leadership. Carolina Small Business Development Fund, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.46712/rural.economic.development.

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Like many other states, North Carolina’s population dynamics have shown a definitive shift toward greater urbanization. Some of the population increase in urban areas is in-migration from outside the state. However, net population loss in many of North Carolina’s rural areas has been on the rise for years. Population outflows of this magnitude can bring an array of unique challenges for rural small firms. Chronic rural issues like unfavorable geography, endemic poverty, and poor infrastructure for business can pose serious economic development challenges. According to some scholars, level of r
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Chen, Xin, Yanfeng Ouyang, Ebrahim Arian, Haolin Yang, and Xingyu Ba. Modeling and Testing Autonomous and Shared Multimodal Mobility Services for Low-Density Rural Areas. Illinois Center for Transportation, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36501/0197-9191/22-013.

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Recent developments in transformative technologies hold the promise to provide holistic solutions for affordable transportation services to rural areas and thus greatly alleviate existing social inequality through efficient planning and management of complex transportation systems and systemwide interactions among multiple modes. To realize the promise, many challenging research questions need to be addressed, which often leads to computationally intractable, large-scale, dynamic/stochastic, discrete optimization models. This project proposes to address some of the challenges by building a ser
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Torvikey, Gertrude Dzifa, and Fred Mawunyo Dzanku. In the Shadow of Industrial Companies: Class and Spatial Dynamics of Artisanal Palm Oil Processing in Rural Ghana. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/apra.2022.010.

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This paper is concerned with the multiple opportunities and challenges of artisanal palm oil processing and the potential multiplier effects on local economies. It examines the effect of the presence of large oil palm plantations and their industrial processing mills on artisanal palm oil processing in two districts in the Western region of Ghana. Although artisanal and industrial processors have co-existed for a long time in the same catchment areas, little is known about the impact of this relationship on artisanal processing. Acknowledging the importance of rural diversity, complexity, and
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Eckert, Elizabeth, Eleanor Turner, and Jo Anne Yeager Sallah. Youth Rural-Urban Migration in Bungoma, Kenya: Implications for the Agricultural Workforce. RTI Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2019.op.0062.1908.

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This study provides insights into a specific, hard-to-reach youth subpopulation—those born in agricultural areas in Western Kenya who migrate to large towns and cities—that is often missed by research and development activities. Using a mixed-methods approach, we find high variability in movement of youth between rural villages, towns, and large urban areas. Top reasons for youth migration align with existing literature, including pursuit of job opportunities and education. For youth from villages where crop farming is the primary economic activity for young adults, 77 percent responded that t
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Novella, Rafael, Laura Ripani, Guillermo Cruces, and Maria Laura Alzuá. Conditional Cash Transfers, Female Bargaining Power and Parental Labour Supply. Inter-American Development Bank, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011426.

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Recent empirical evidence has indicated that Conditional Cash Transfer (CCT) do not have an aggregate effect on adult labour supply, however little attention has been paid to the role of other intrahousehold dynamics. This paper examines how the bargaining power structure of households affects the parental labour supply response to CCT programmes. We analyse randomized experimental designs from rural areas of Honduras (PRAF), Mexico (PROGRESA), and Nicaragua (RPS), and find that CCT programmes slightly change paternal and maternal labour supply and that this effect depends on the distribution
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