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1

Schulz, Stefan, та Selma Yildizhan. "Easy Access to (E)-β-Ocimene". Synlett 2011, № 19 (2011): 2831–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0031-1289869.

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2

Chanotiya, Chandan S., Anju Yadav, Anil K. Singh, and Chandra S. Mathela. "Composition of the Leaf and Inflorescence Essential Oil of Pogostemon benghalensis Burm. F. from Kumaon." Natural Product Communications 2, no. 9 (2007): 1934578X0700200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x0700200915.

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Two samples of Pogostemon benghalensis Burm. F. collected from different altitudes of the Kumaon region of Uttarakhand have been analyzed by GC and GC-MS. The inflorescence oil of sample I contained β-bisabolene (18%), ( E)-β-ocimene (3.7%), and 1-octen-3-ol (2.7%), but the leaf oil showed a high elemol content (20.5%), along with β-caryophyllene (12.5%), β-copaen-4α-ol (7.7%), α-humulene (4%), and linalool (2.1%). In contrast, the inflorescence oil of sample II possessed β-caryophyllene (15.2%), β-copaen-4α-ol (9.6%), and β-bisabolene (8%), while ( E)-β-ocimene (5.2%), elemol (4%), α-guaiene
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3

Chizzola, Remigius. "Variability of the Volatile Oil Composition in a Population of Silaum Silaus from Eastern Austria." Natural Product Communications 3, no. 7 (2008): 1934578X0800300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x0800300720.

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The volatiles present in the above ground parts of Silaum silaus (L.) Schinz et Thell. (Apiaceae), pepper saxifrage, were analysed by GC/MS and GC. The fractions investigated were the distilled oil, n-hexane extracts and solid phase microextracts (SPME) of the different plant parts. Myristicin was the main volatile compound in the fruits, followed by ( E)-β-ocimene. The leaves and stems contained α-pinene, myristicin, ( Z)-β-ocimene and ( E)-β-ocimene as major compounds in the essential oil. Additionally, in a root headspace sample 2,4,5-trimethylbenzaldehyde was the main compound.
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4

Han, Taotao, Yan Shao, Ruifang Gao та ін. "Functional Characterization of a (E)-β-Ocimene Synthase Gene Contributing to the Defense against Spodoptera litura". International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, № 8 (2023): 7182. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24087182.

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Soybean is a worldwide crop that offers valuable proteins, fatty acids, and phytonutrients to humans but is always damaged by insect pests or pathogens. Plants have captured sophisticated defense mechanisms in resisting the attack of insects and pathogens. How to protect soybean in an environment- or human-friendly way or how to develop plant-based pest control is a hotpot. Herbivore-induced plant volatiles that are released by multiple plant species have been assessed in multi-systems against various insects, of which (E)-β-ocimene has been reported to show anti-insect function in a variety o
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5

Darragh, Kathy, Anna Orteu, Daniella Black, et al. "A novel terpene synthase controls differences in anti-aphrodisiac pheromone production between closely related Heliconius butterflies." PLOS Biology 19, no. 1 (2021): e3001022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3001022.

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Plants and insects often use the same compounds for chemical communication, but not much is known about the genetics of convergent evolution of chemical signals. The terpene (E)-β-ocimene is a common component of floral scent and is also used by the butterfly Heliconius melpomene as an anti-aphrodisiac pheromone. While the biosynthesis of terpenes has been described in plants and microorganisms, few terpene synthases (TPSs) have been identified in insects. Here, we study the recent divergence of 2 species, H. melpomene and Heliconius cydno, which differ in the presence of (E)-β-ocimene; combin
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6

Kambiré, Didjour Albert, Jean Brice Boti, Ahmont Claude Landry Kablan, et al. "Chemical Variability and In Vitro Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Leaf Essential Oil from Ivorian Isolona dewevrei (De Wild. & T. Durand) Engl. & Diels." Molecules 26, no. 20 (2021): 6228. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26206228.

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The chemical variability and the in vitro anti-inflammatory activity of the leaf essential oil from Ivorian Isolona dewevrei were investigated for the first time. Forty-seven oil samples were analyzed using a combination of CC, GC(RI), GC-MS and 13C-NMR, thus leading to the identification of 113 constituents (90.8–98.9%). As the main components varied drastically from sample to sample, the 47 oil compositions were submitted to hierarchical cluster and principal components analyses. Three distinct groups, each divided into two subgroups, were evidenced. Subgroup I−A was dominated by (Z)-β-ocime
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7

Brophy, Joseph J., Robert J. Goldsack та Paul I. Forster. "(E)-β-Ocimene from Two Species ofAustromyrtus(Myrtaceae)". Journal of Essential Oil Research 7, № 1 (1995): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1995.9698454.

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8

Stojanović, Gordana, Olga Jovanović, Bojan Zlatković, Snežana Jovanović, Ivana Zrnzević, and Novica Ristić. "First insight into the chemical composition of essential oils and head space volatiles obtained from fresh leaves and flowers of Peucedanum longifolium Waldst. & Kit." Biologica Nyssana 8, no. 1 (2017): 99–103. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.964345.

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For the first time, chemical composition of P. longifolium essential oils (EO) and head space (HS) volatiles obtained from the fresh leaves, harvested in different phases of the plant development, and inflorescences was compared. The major contributor of leaves essential oil in vegetative phase (LD) was β-elemene (44.1%). On the contrary, β-elemene (22.5%) was the second most abundant component, while (E)-β-ocimene (26.7%) was the first and cis-lanalool oxide (furanoid, 21.9%) was the third most represented compound in the leaves essential oils collected in blossoming phase (LF). (E)-β-Ocimene
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9

Fraternale, Daniele, Guido Flamini, and Donata Ricci. "Essential Oil Composition and Antigermination Activity of Artemisia Dracunculus (Tarragon)." Natural Product Communications 10, no. 8 (2015): 1934578X1501000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1501000839.

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The chemical composition of an Italian oil of tarragon ( Artemisia dracunculus L.) was analyzed by GC/EIMS. The major compound of the oil was estragole (73.3%), followed by limonene (5.4%), ( E)-β-ocimene (5.3%), β-pinene (3.4%) and ( Z)-β-ocimene (3.0%). The essential oil was tested “ in vitro” for its antigermination activity against Raphanus sativus L., Lepidium sativum L, Papaver rhoeas L. and Avena fatua L. seeds and demonstrating a good inhibitory activity in a dose-dependent way.
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10

Hayashi, Nanao, Akihiko Nishi, Tadayuki Murakami, Kazuyuki Maeshima, Hisashi Komae, and Takashi Sakao. "The Scent Substances of Pierid Butterflies (Hebomoia glaucippe Linnaeus) and the Volatile Components of Their Food Plants (Crataeva religiosa Forst.)." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C 40, no. 1-2 (1985): 47–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znc-1985-1-211.

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The scent secretions of two subspecies of Hebomoia glaucippe, which are pierid butterflies, and the essential oils of their food plant were investigated by means of GC and GC-MS. The scent substances of either subspecies are found to be only E-β-ocimene, and the volatile components of Crataeva religiosa were identified as 2-hexanal, 3-hexen-1-ol, p-cymene, limonene, linalool, α-ionone, and β-ionone. Electroantennogram (EAG) were recorded with the antennae of adult male and female butterflies. It was found that EAG responses of male to E-β-ocimene were greater than those of females.
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11

Gandova, Vanya, Stanislava Tasheva, Vanya Prodanova-Stefanova, Krasimira Dobreva, Ivayla Dincheva, and Albena Stoyanova. "Investigation of the thermodynamic and physicochemical properties of lavender oil (Lavandula angustifolia Mill.)-ethanol-water system." E3S Web of Conferences 286 (2021): 02004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202128602004.

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The thermodynamic and physicochemical properties of lavender oil (Lavandula angustifolia Mill.)-ethanol-water system were measured. The chemical composition of solutions of the lavender oil in 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, and 95% ethanol was determined using GC/MS analysis. The main compounds in the solutions are oxygenated monoterpenes (β-linalool, terpinen-4-ol, α-terpineol, and linalyl acetate), followed by monoterpene hydrocarbons ((Z)-β-ocimene and (E)-β-ocimene), and sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (β-caryophyllene and (E)-β-farnesene). The ternary phase diagrams were constructed. By multiply lin
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12

Shyu, Jiann-Gwo, Chun-Kai Hsu, Kuang-Ping Hsu, et al. "Chemical Composition, in Vitro Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities of Different Parts Essential Oils of Neolitsea sericea var. aurata From Taiwan." Natural Product Communications 18, no. 3 (2023): 1934578X2311662. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x231166290.

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This study examined the chemical composition and antimicrobial activities of essential oils isolated from the leaves, twigs, and fruits of Neolitsea sericea var. aurata from Taiwan. The major compounds responsible for antimicrobial activity were isolated and identified. The leaf, twig, and fruit essential oils were obtained through hydrodistillation in a Clevenger-type apparatus and were characterized through gas chromatography (GC) with flame ionization detection (GC/FID) and GC/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). The major compounds were ( E)-β-ocimene (49.3%) and sericenine (31.6%) in the leaf oil;
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13

Carroll, Mark J., Nicholas Brown, and Eden Huang. "E-B-ocimene and brood cannibalism: Interplay between a honey bee larval pheromone and brood regulation in summer dearth colonies." PLOS ONE 20, no. 2 (2025): e0317668. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0317668.

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Honey bees balance colony populations against available food resources by adjusting brood rearing during nutritionally-stressed periods. Workers limit colony populations primarily through brood cannibalism of eggs and young larvae but often resume brood rearing when conditions improve. However, extended brood cannibalism reduces brood and removes brood signals that mediate brood rearing, such as E-β-ocimene, a volatile pheromone produced by eggs, young larvae, prepupae and ovipositing queens. We examined the effects of pollen supplementation on ocimene signaling in nutritionally-stressed colon
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14

Calva, James, María Belén Cuenca, Andrea León, and Ángel Benítez. "Chemical Composition, Acetylcholinesterase-Inhibitory Potential and Antioxidant Activity of Essential Oils from Three Populations of Parthenium hysterophorus L. in Ecuador." Molecules 30, no. 13 (2025): 2712. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules30132712.

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In this study, we analyzed the essential oils (EOs) extracted by steam distillation from the leaves and flowers of Parthenium hysterophorus L., grown in three different locations in southern Ecuador: Espíndola (ESP), Loja (LOJ) and Quilanga (QUI). Approximately 97.45%, 98.27% and 95.99% of the oil constituents were identified using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and gas chromatography–flame ionization detection (GC-FID). Sesquiterpene hydrocarbons were predominant in the EOs. The most representative constituents of the sample from ESP were germacrene D (35.08%), myrcene (11.32%),
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15

Chung, Nguyen Thanh, Le Thi Huong, Nguyen Huy Hung, Tran Minh Hoi, Do Ngoc Dai, and William N. Setzer. "Chemical Composition of Actinodaphne pilosa Essential Oil From Vietnam, Mosquito Larvicidal Activity, and Antimicrobial Activity." Natural Product Communications 15, no. 4 (2020): 1934578X2091779. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x20917792.

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Leaves of Actinodaphne pilosa were collected at 2 different seasons from the Pù Hoạt Nature Reserve, Vietnam. The leaf samples were hydrodistilled to give essential oils, which were analyzed by gas chromatography (GC)–mass spectrometry and GC-flame ionization detection. The major components in the essential oils were α-pinene, ( Z)-β-ocimene, ( E)-β-ocimene, β-caryophyllene, germacrene D, bicyclogermacrene, and spathulenol. The essential oils were screened for antimicrobial activity against Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus cereus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa,
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16

Salehi, Peyman, Ali Sonboli, and Fatemeh Mohammadi. "Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oil of Dicyclophora persica Boiss. from Iran." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C 61, no. 5-6 (2006): 315–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znc-2006-5-602.

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The chemical composition of the essential oil of Dicyclophora persica Boiss. was identified by GC and GC-MS analysis. The analysis of the oil resulted in the identification of forty-five components constituting 98.6% of the total oil. The main constituents were α-pinene (31.5%), (Z)-β-ocimene (23.3%), p-cymene (6.7%) and (E)-β-ocimene (5.4%). The antimicrobial activity of the oil was tested by the disk diffusion method against four Gram-positive (Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis and Enterococcus faecalis) and three Gram-negative (Escherichia coli, Klebsiella
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17

Navia-Giné, Wayra G., Joshua S. Yuan, Andy Mauromoustakos, J. Brad Murphy, Feng Chen та Kenneth L. Korth. "Medicago truncatula (E)-β-ocimene synthase is induced by insect herbivory with corresponding increases in emission of volatile ocimene". Plant Physiology and Biochemistry 47, № 5 (2009): 416–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2009.01.008.

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18

Palazzo, Maria C., and William N. Setzer. "Monoterpene Hydrocarbons May Serve as Antipredation Defensive Compounds in Boisea Trivittata, the Boxelder Bug." Natural Product Communications 4, no. 4 (2009): 1934578X0900400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x0900400401.

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Boxelder bugs, Boisea trivittata, are deterred from predation by green anoles ( Anolis carolinensis). Hydrodistillation and GC-MS analysis reveals B. trivittata to contain the volatile monoterpene hydrocarbons β-pinene (83.9%), limonene (14.7%), myrcene (0.8%), and ( E)-β-ocimene (0.6%). The presence of these antifeedant volatile chemicals may serve to provide some protection of boxelder bugs from predation.
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19

Mohammadi, Somayeh, Sina Fallah, and Filippo Maggi. "Effects of Macronutrients on the Growth, Essential Oil Production, and Quality of Echinophora platyloba (DC.) in Natural Ecosystems." Horticulturae 11, no. 2 (2025): 185. https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae11020185.

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Echinophora platyloba DC. (Apiaceae) is recognized for its important secondary metabolites and antifungal agents. To evaluate the effects of macronutrient fertilizers on the growth parameters and essential oils yield of E. platyloba, a study was conducted in 2018 at Shahrekord University, Iran. The treatments included the individual and combined application of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, along with control groups. The results revealed that nitrogen application significantly influenced biomass accumulation in stems, leaves, and inflorescences, with phosphorus-treated plants showing a n
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20

Tine, Yoro, Alioune Diallo, William Diatta, et al. "Variation of essential oil composition of fruits of Zanthoxylum leprieurii Guill. et Perr (Rutaceae) from different sample locations and during their maturation period." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 14, no. 2 (2020): 626–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v14i2.25.

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The fruits of Zanthoxylum leprieurii Guill. & Perr. (Rutaceae) are traditionally used in Africa, particularly in Cameroon, as a spice and in the treatment of sickle cell anaemia. The objective of this study was to investigate the fruit essential oils from different sample locations and during their maturation period by using GC and GC-MS. Except for one sample collected in Aniak which consisted mainly of oxygenated monoterpenes, the volatile composition of Z. leprieurii fruits exhibited relative high amounts of monoterpene hydrocarbons (61.1-90.9%) such as (E)-β-ocimene (13.4-75.2%) and a-
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21

Espinosa, Sandra, Nicole Bec, Christian Larroque, et al. "Chemical, Enantioselective, and Sensory Analysis of a Cholinesterase Inhibitor Essential Oil from Coreopsis triloba S.F. Blake (Asteraceae)." Plants 8, no. 11 (2019): 448. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants8110448.

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The fresh leaves of Coreopsis triloba S.F. Blake, collected at Cerro Villonaco in Loja, Ecuador, were investigated with respect to their essential oil (EO). The chemical composition was determined qualitatively through gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and quantitatively by gas chromatography coupled with flame ionization (GC-FID), using relative response factors (RRF) based on the enthalpy of combustion. The essential oil contained between 92.5% and 93.4% of monoterpene hydrocarbons, with (E)-β-ocimene being the main component (35.2–35.9%), followed by β-phellandrene (
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22

Fraternale, Daniele, and Donata Ricci. "Chemical Composition and Antifungal Activity of the Essential Oil of Cotinus coggygria from Marche Region (Italy)." Natural Product Communications 13, no. 9 (2018): 1934578X1801300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1801300919.

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The present study reports the results of gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) analyses of the essential oil from flowering aerial parts of Cotinus coggygria Scoop. (Anacardiaceae), as well as its in vitro antifungal activity against nine plant pathogenic fungi. Moreover, the essential oil was evaluated for its antifungal activity using the agar dilution method, and also MICs (minimum inhibitory concentrations) and MFCs (minimum fungicidal concentrations) were determined. The major compounds identified by GC-MS were limonene (49.2%), (Z)-β-ocimene (13.6%), α-pinene (8.8%) and (E)-β-ocim
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23

Arimura, Gen-ichiro, Rika Ozawa, Soichi Kugimiya, Junji Takabayashi та Jörg Bohlmann. "Herbivore-Induced Defense Response in a Model Legume. Two-Spotted Spider Mites Induce Emission of (E)-β-Ocimene and Transcript Accumulation of (E)-β-Ocimene Synthase in Lotus japonicus". Plant Physiology 135, № 4 (2004): 1976–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1104/pp.104.042929.

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24

Lê, Vũ Thị Thu, Nguyễn Thị Hiền, Trịnh Xuân Thành, Đinh Thị Thu Thủy, Trần Thị Tuyến та Trần Huy Thái. "THÀNH PHẦN HÓA HỌC CỦA TINH DẦU TỪ LÁ, QUẢ VÀ HẠT LOÀI GIỔI GANG (PARAMICHELIA BAILLONII (PIERRE) S. Y. HU)". TNU Journal of Science and Technology 230, № 05 (2025): 156–61. https://doi.org/10.34238/tnu-jst.10673.

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Tinh dầu từ lá, quả và hạt của loài Giổi găng (Paramichelia baillonii), lấy mẫu tại Khu bảo tồn thiên nhiên Mường Nhé, Điện Biên, đã được chiết xuất bằng phương pháp lôi cuốn hơi nước có hồi lưu. Hàm lượng tinh dầu từ lá, quả và hạt của Giổi găng (P. baillonii) lần lượt là 0,04%, 0,02%, và 0,13% (theo nguyên liệu khô không khí). Bằng phương pháp sắc ký khối phổ (GC/MSD) đã xác định được 61 cấu tử từ tinh dầu lá Giổi găng (P. baillonii) chiếm 97,22% tổng lượng tinh dầu. Những thành phần chính của tinh dầu gồm: β-caryophyllene (22,47%), α-humulene (6,88%), β-selinene (9,91%), α-selinene (7,30%).
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25

Ho, Chen-Lung, Eugene I.-Chen Wang, Pei-Yeh Lee, and Yu-Chang Su. "Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Leaf Essential Oil of Litsea Nakaii from Taiwan." Natural Product Communications 4, no. 6 (2009): 1934578X0900400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x0900400626.

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The leaf essential oil of Litsea nakaii was isolated by hydrodistillation and analyzed to determine its composition and yield. Fifty-five compounds were identified, the main components being α-humulene (15.5%), δ-cadinene (9.2%), ( E)-β-ocimene (8.1%), and δ-selinene (7.1%). The leaf oil exhibited excellent antimicrobial activities.
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26

Ho, Chen-Lung, Kuang-Ping Hsu, Eugene I.-Chen Wang, Chai-Yi Lin, and Yu-Chang Su. "Composition and Anti-Wood-Decay Fungal Activities of the Leaf Essential oil of Machilus philippinensis from Taiwan." Natural Product Communications 5, no. 2 (2010): 1934578X1000500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1000500233.

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The hydrodistilled leaf essential oil of Machilus philippinensis was analyzed to determine its composition and yield. Seventy compounds were identified, the main ones being β-caryophyllene (13.6%), α-pinene (12.0%), α-cadinol (7.4%), cis-ocimene (7.0%), spathulenol (5.6%), (E)-nerolidol (5.3%), tau-cadinol (4.8%) and β-pinene (4.5%). Monoterpene hydrocarbons (36.1%) and oxygenated sesquiterpenes (33.0%) were the predominant groups of compounds. The leaf oil exhibited excellent anti-wood-decay fungal activities.
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27

Özcan, Mehmet Musa, Mira Starovic, Goran Aleksic, Gilles Figueredo, Fahad Al Juhaimi, and Jean-Claude Chalchat. "Chemical Composition and Antifungal Activity of Lavender (Lavandula stoechas) Oil." Natural Product Communications 13, no. 7 (2018): 1934578X1801300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1801300728.

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The essential oil of Lavandula stoechas was examined by GC and GC-MS. Discs (5 mmi.d.) of the tested fungi ( Alternaria alternata, Fusarium oxysporum and Botritys cinerea) were inoculated separately onto each assay plate and incubated at 25oC for 7 days. The oil yield of dried parts (v/dw) obtained by hydro-distillation was 2.9%. Thirty-two compounds representing 98.3% of the essential oil were determined. Linalool (49.9%), linalyl acetate (14.4%), lavandulyl acetate (5.7%), α-terpineol (5.6%), terpinene-4-ol (5.1%), lavandulol (3.7%), ( E)-β-ocimene (2.6%) and ( Z)-β-ocimene (2.4%) were ident
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28

Nickavara, Bahman, Gholamreza Amin, and Maryam Yosefi. "Volatile Constituents of the Flower and Fruit Oils of Pittosporum tobira (Thunb.) Ait. Grown in Iran." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C 59, no. 3-4 (2004): 174–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znc-2004-3-406.

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The volatile components of the flower and fruit oils from Pittosporum tobira (Thunb.) Ait. grown in Iran, obtained through hydrodistillation, were analyzed by GC/MS. Sixteen compounds (representing 90.7% of the oil) and seventeen constituents (representing 89.9% of the oil) were identified in the flower and fruit oils, respectively. While the flower oil contained α-pinene (38.6%), n-nonane (11.8%), (E)-nerolidol (9.0%) and (E)-β-ocimene (7.7%), the fruit oil contained α-pinene (30.2%), n-nonane (12.2%), germacrene-D (12.0%), α-cubebene (7.6%) and β-cubebene (5.1%) as the main compounds.
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29

Báez, Disnelys, Jorge A. Pino, and Diego Morales. "Volatiles from Magnolia grandiflora Flowers: Comparative Analysis by Simultaneous Distillation-Extraction and Solid Phase Microextraction." Natural Product Communications 7, no. 2 (2012): 1934578X1200700. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1200700232.

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The composition of the volatile compounds isolated by simultaneous distillation-extraction (SDE) and headspace-solid phase microextraction (SPME) from flowers of Magnolia grandiflora growing in Cuba was investigated by GC/FID and GC/MS. Sixty-seven and thirty-four components were obtained by SDE and SPME, respectively. β-Pinene (10.5%), geraniol (7.4%) and germacrene D (6.2%) were the main constituents of the volatile oil isolated by SDE, while (E)-β-ocimene (24.6%), geraniol (18.9%), β-elemene (11.2%) and germacrene D (9.9%) were the most abundant in the headspace of the flowers, respectively
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30

Barroso, Adenilson S., Lais T. Massing, Chieno Suemitsu, Rosa Helena V. Mourão, Pablo Luis B. Figueiredo, and José Guilherme S. Maia. "Volatile Constituents of Some Myrtaceous Edible and Medicinal Fruits from the Brazilian Amazon." Foods 13, no. 10 (2024): 1490. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods13101490.

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Native and exotic fruits from the Amazon have varied characteristics, with aroma being a decisive factor in their acceptance for medicinal use as a nutraceutical supplement. This work aimed to analyze the chemical constituents of the volatile concentrates of some Myrtaceous fruit species sampled in the Brazilian Amazon. The fruit’s pulps were subjected to simultaneous distillation–extraction, and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry was used to analyze their volatile chemical composition. In the volatile concentrate of Eugenia stipitata (Araçá-boi) α-pinene (17.5%), citronellyl butanoate (15.6
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Braga, Gilberto Costa, Adna Prado, Jair Sebastião da Silva Pinto, and Severino Matias de Alencar. "Volatile profile of yellow passion fruit juice by static headspace and solid phase microextraction techniques." Ciência Rural 45, no. 2 (2015): 356–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-8478cr20130777.

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The profile of volatile compounds of yellow passion fruit juice was analyzed by solid phase microextraction headspace (HS-SPME) and optimized static headspace (S-HS) extraction techniques. Time, temperature, NaCl concentration and sample volume headspace equilibrium parameters was adjusted to the S-HS technique. The gaseous phase in the headspace of samples was collected and injected into a gas chromatograph coupled to a mass spectrometer. In the HS-SPME technique was identified 44 volatile compounds from the yellow passion fruit juice, but with S-HS only 30 compounds were identified. Volatile
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Hsu, Kuang-Ping, Chia-Chen Wu, Liang Yu Wei, Hui-Tung Ho, Mei-Ling Yang, and Chen-Lung Ho. "Chemical Compositions and Anti-Mildew Effects of Cinnamomum micranthum Leaf and Twig Essential Oils on Paper." Natural Product Communications 17, no. 7 (2022): 1934578X2211128. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x221112820.

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In this study, we evaluated the anti-mildew effects of paper treated with essential oils of leaves, twigs, and their main constituents from Cinnamomum micranthum. The main ingredients with the greater anti-mildew effects on paper capability were also purified and identified. Fresh leaves and twigs of C. micranthum were hydrodistillated in a Clevenger-type apparatus, and the resulting oil characterized using GC-FID and GC-MS instruments. The leaf essential oil consisted principally of n-decanal (50.1%), ( E)-β-ocimene (7.9%), ( E)-nerolidol (6.5%), and ( E)-β-caryophyllene (3.8%), and the twig
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Liu, Zhi Ming, Hai Ying Wang, Shan Shan Liu, and Nai Xiang Jiang. "Comparative Study of Volatile Components of Essential Oil from Conyza canadensis between Hydrodistillation and Steam Distillation." Advanced Materials Research 113-116 (June 2010): 1644–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.113-116.1644.

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The volatile components of essential oils of fresh aerial parts from horseweed (Conyza canadensis) collected in October with hydrodistillation and steam distillation, respectively, were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The results showed that limonene, β-pinene, trans-α-bergamotene, cis-β-ocimene, β-myrcene, germacrene D, 1,3,8-p-menthatriene, caryophyllene, (E)-β-farnesene, (Z)-β-farnesene, α-curcumene, caryophyllene oxide were the common volatile components in the essential oils between hydrodistillation and steam distillation. High limonene content (68.87%) was in the essen
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34

Kirana, R., M. J. Anwariudin, and W. Setiawati. "The diversity of chili pepper volatile compounds and its relationship to insect pests." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 948, no. 1 (2021): 012042. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/948/1/012042.

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Abstract Selection activities in plant breeding can be carried out only if there is variation in the plant’s genetic materials. Plant volatile compounds are media for interaction between plants and insects, making them potential to be used as a selection parameter in resistant plant breeding programs against insect pests. This study aimed to determine the diversity of chili pepper (Capsicum spp.) volatile compounds and to explain its relationship to the main insect pests of chili pepper. The research was carried out at IVEGRI’s research station in Lembang, West Java, Indonesia from March to Se
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35

Giuliani, Claudia, Roberto Maria Pellegrino, Bruno Tirillini, and Laura Maleci Bini. "The Role of Secreting Structures Position on the Leaf Volatile Organic Compounds of Hypericum androsaemum." Natural Product Communications 5, no. 1 (2010): 1934578X1000500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1000500126.

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Hypericum androsaemum L. presents typical translucent, essential oil producing glands, which are distributed on the leaf along both margins (margin glands) and on the lamina (lamina glands). The gland secretion was studied by histochemical and chemical analysis; the gland content was sampled directly from the secretory glands, and the volatile organic compounds (VOC) of the margin and lamina glands were separately analyzed. The lipophilic fraction of the lamina glands had as main components: (E)-2-hexenal (15.5%), hexadecanoic acid (14.7%), β-caryophyllene (11.2%), germacrene B (11.0%) and γ-h
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Zhang, Haohao, Chunsheng Hou, Pingli Dai, et al. "Volatiles from Different Instars of Honeybee Worker Larvae and Their Food." Insects 10, no. 4 (2019): 118. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects10040118.

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(E)-β-Ocimene was the only volatile chemical found to be emitted by whole, live worker larvae of Apis mellifera L. when sampling in the vapor phase. In addition to (E)-β-ocimene, there is evidence for the existence of other volatiles, but the changes in their composition and contents remain unknown during larval development, as are their differences from larvae to larval food. We investigated volatile components of worker larvae and larval food using solid phase dynamic extraction (SPDE) coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Nine compounds were identified with certainty an
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37

Liu, Yang, Zhixia Wang, Xinyi Zhang, et al. "Characterization of Volatile Substances in Pu-erh Tea (Raw Tea) at Different Storage Times." Foods 14, no. 5 (2025): 840. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods14050840.

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There is a lack of theoretical evidence regarding the transformation of the aroma of Pu-erh tea (raw tea) during long-term storage. In this study, we comprehensively investigate the aroma characteristics of Pu-erh tea (raw tea) from the same manufacturer, stored for different storage times (7–21 years). Sensory evaluation and qualitative and quantitative analysis of volatile substances were performed on the experimental samples. The results showed that the aroma of Pu-erh tea (raw tea) changed from fruity/floral to smoky and fragrance during the storage process. A total of 290 volatiles were i
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Lis, Anna, Weronika Kowalska, Monika Sienkiewicz, and Piotr Banaszczak. "Chemical Composition and Antibacterial Activity of the Essential Oil of Phellodendron lavallei." Natural Product Communications 12, no. 1 (2017): 1934578X1701200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1701200135.

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The essential oils from inflorescences, fruits and leaves of Phellodendron lavallei Dode were analyzed by GC, GC/MS and 1H NMR spectroscopy. About 100 compounds were identified. The principal components in the fruit oil were myrcene (47.7–52.0%) and limonene (38.4–40.9%), followed by germacrene D (1.2–3.2%) and ( E)-β-caryophyllene (2.4–2.9%). The inflorescence oil contained mainly myrcene (44.8%), limonene (43.2%) and ( E)-β-ocimene (4.1%). The main constituents of the leaf oil were limonene (26.7%) myrcene (22.1%), ( E,E)-α-farnesene (5.6%) and α-pinene (5.0%). The antibacterial activity was
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Yu, Penghui, Yingjie Huang, Ziyi Li, et al. "Difference in Aroma Components of Black Teas Processed on Different Dates in the Spring Season." Foods 12, no. 23 (2023): 4368. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods12234368.

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Tea aroma greatly varies with the production date. This study investigated the aroma differences among black teas processed on different dates (March 23rd, April 8th, April 15th, April 27th, and May 7th) in the spring. A sensory evaluation showed that the black tea produced on April 15th had a strong and lasting sweet aroma and the highest score of 93.5. In total, 71 volatile compounds were identified, and alcohols were the predominant category, accounting for 60.98%. From March 23rd to May 7th, the total content of volatile compounds showed a parabolic change trend and reached its maximum on
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Ding, Guangyu, Shaoyu Zhang, Bi Ma та ін. "Origin and functional differentiation of (E)-β-ocimene synthases reflect the expansion of monoterpenes in angiosperms". Journal of Experimental Botany 71, № 20 (2020): 6571–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/eraa353.

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Abstract The acquisition of new metabolic activities is a major force driving evolution. We explored, from the perspectives of gene family expansion and the evolutionary adaptability of proteins, how new functions have arisen in which terpene synthases diverged. Monoterpenoids are diverse natural compounds that can be divided into cyclic and acyclic skeleton forms according to their chemical structure. We demonstrate, through phylogenetic reconstructions and genome synteny analyses, that the (E)-β-ocimene synthases, which are acyclic monoterpene synthases (mTPSs), appear to have arisen several
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Sharopov, Farukh S., and William N. Setzer. "The Essential Oil of Artemisia scoparia from Tajikistan is Dominated by Phenyldiacetylenes." Natural Product Communications 6, no. 1 (2011): 1934578X1100600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1100600128.

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The essential oil from the aerial parts of Artemisia scoparia was obtained by hydrodistillation and analyzed by gas chromatography – mass spectrometry. A total of 32 compounds were identified representing 98.0% of the total oil composition. A. scoparia oil was dominated by the diacetylenes 1-phenyl-2,4-pentadiyne (34.2%) and capillene (4.9%). Other major components were β-pinene (21.3%), methyl eugenol (5.5%), α-pinene (5.4%), myrcene (5.2%), limonene (5.0%), and ( E)-β-ocimene (3.8%). The oil was tested for in-vitro cytotoxic activity against MCF-7 cells, but was inactive.
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Joshi, Rakesh K., Rajendra C. Padalia, and Chandra S. Mathela. "Phenyl Alkynes Rich Essential Oil of Artemisia capillaris." Natural Product Communications 5, no. 5 (2010): 1934578X1000500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1000500528.

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GC and GC-MS analysis of leaf and root oils of Artemisia capillaris Thunb. syn. A. scoparia Waldst. & Kit. (family: Asteraceae) showed the dominant presence of phenyl alkynes (61.2%, 85.5%), viz. capillene 60.2% and 82.9%, respectively besides 1-phenyl-penta-2,4-diyne. Besides phenyl alkynes the leaf oil contained γ-terpinene (11.1%), p-cymene (4.5%), and ( E)-β-ocimene (4.4%), while the root oil showed only trace quantities of monoterpenoids.
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43

Sun, Zhenchun, Xiankun Su, Yechun Lin, Chongyan Long, Yazhou Zhang, and Tianming Zhao. "Chemical Composition, and Antioxidant and Cholinesterase Inhibitory Activities of Lindera glauca Fruit Essential Oil and Molecular Docking Studies of Six Selected Compounds." Horticulturae 9, no. 2 (2023): 289. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae9020289.

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Lindera glauca is a shrub or small tree mostly distributed in China, Japan and Korea. However, reports on the biological activities of Lindera glauca fruit essential oil (LGFEO) are limited. The study on its chemical composition, and antioxidant and cholinesterase inhibitory activities were performed, along with molecular docking of six selected compounds. The LGFEO was extracted by hydro distillation and analyzed by GC-MS and GC-FID. Antioxidant activities of LGFEO were evaluated by three methods with different mechanisms. Acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase inhibitory activities o
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44

Joshi, Rajesh K. "Volatile Constituents of Emilia sonchifolia from India." Natural Product Communications 13, no. 10 (2018): 1934578X1801301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1801301030.

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The volatile constituents were isolated by hydro-distillation of the aerial parts of Emilia sonchfolia (L.) DC. (Asteraceae). The constituents were analyzed for the first time by gas chromatography equipped with flame ionization detector (GC-FID) and gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Forty-three compounds were identified, representing 96.3% of the total oil. The major constituents were γ-muurolene (32.1%) and β-caryophyllene (22.7%). The other minor constituents were ( E)-β-ocimene (4.0%), α-muurolene (3.9%), δ-cadinene (3.7%) and epi-α-cadinol (3.7%). The oil was foun
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45

Adegborioye, Abiodun Atinuke, Oyinlola Oluwunmi Olaokun, Benson Chuks Iweriebor, and Larry Chikwulu Obi. "GC-MS Chemical Constituents and in vitro Activities of the Oil Extract of Euryops brevipapposus Leaves used Traditionally for the Management of Some Diseases." Asian Journal of Chemistry 33, no. 3 (2021): 677–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2021.23066.

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Euryops brevipapposus (Asteraceae) is a medicinal plant of a local community utilized traditionally for its recognized effectiveness in managing non-communicable diseases, especially asthma. The traditional use of E. brevipapposus lacks scientific evidence and the increased burden of asthma makes confirming this claim paramount. The study characterized by GC-MS the bioactive compounds of E. brevipapposus essential oil (EbO) extracted with Clevenger apparatus. The antibacterial efficacy and antioxidant activity by free radical scavenging ability were investigated in vitro using standard methods
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46

Deng, Yuhang, Huan Kan, Yonghe Li, Yun Liu, and Xu Qiu. "Analysis of Volatile Components in Rosa roxburghii Tratt. and Rosa sterilis Using Headspace–Solid-Phase Microextraction–Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry." Molecules 28, no. 23 (2023): 7879. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28237879.

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Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and flavor characteristics of Rosa roxburghii Tratt. (RR) and Rosa sterilis (RS) were analyzed using headspace solid-phase microextraction coupled with gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (HS-SPME-GC-MS). The flavor network was constructed by combining relative odor activity values (ROAVs), and the signature differential flavor components were screened using orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA) and random forest (RF). The results showed that 61 VOCs were detected in both RR and RS: 48 in RR, and 26 in RS. There were six key flavor
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47

Salinas, Melissa, Nicole Bec, James Calva, Christian Larroque, Giovanni Vidari, and Chabaco Armijos. "Constituents, Enantiomeric Content, and ChE Inhibitory Activity of the Essential Oil from Hypericum laricifolium Juss. Aerial Parts Collected in Ecuador." Plants 11, no. 21 (2022): 2962. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11212962.

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The physical properties, chemical composition, enantiomer distribution, and cholinesterase (ChE) inhibitory activity were determined for a steam-distilled essential oil (EO), with a yield of 0.15 ± 0.05 % (w/w), from H. laricifolium aerial parts, collected in southern Ecuador. The oil qualitative and quantitative analyses were performed by GC-EIMS and GC-FID techniques, using two capillary columns containing a non-polar 5%-phenyl-methylpolysiloxane and a polar polyethylene glycol stationary phase, respectively. The main constituents (>10%) detected on the two columns were, respectively, lim
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ELKIRAN, Ömer. "Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil of Thymus longicaulis C. Presl. subsp. longicaulis." International Journal of Secondary Metabolite 9, no. 3 (2022): 248–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.21448/ijsm.1086904.

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In this study, the chemical composition of the essential oils obtained from the aerial parts of Thymus longicaulis subsp. longicaulis naturally grown in Turkey were analyzed by GC and GC-MS and chemical differences in terms of chemotaxonomy were discussed. The main compounds in the essential oils of T. longicaulis subsp. longicaulis essential oils were 1,8-cineole (30.1%), linalool (18.0%), β-pinene (17.3%) and (E)-β-ocimene (%12.6%) Hierarchical cluster analysis was performed by examining essential oil studies of 34 samples belonging to the genus Thymus, including the Sinop sample. The result
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49

Pragadheesh, Vppalayam Shanmugam, Anju Yadav, Chandan Singh Chanotiya, Prasanta Kumar Rout, and Girish Chandra Uniyal. "Monitoring the Emission of Volatile Organic Compounds from Flowers of Jasminum sambac Using Solid-Phase Micro-extraction Fibers and Gas Chromatography with Mass Spectrometry Detection." Natural Product Communications 6, no. 9 (2011): 1934578X1100600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1100600929.

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Solid-phase microextraction (SPME) was studied as a solvent free alternative method for the extraction and characterization of volatile compounds in intact and plucked flowers of Jasminum sambac at different day time intervals using gas chromatography (GC-FID) and gas chromatography-quadrupole mass spectrometry. The analytes identified included alcohols, esters, phenolic compounds, and terpenoids. The main constituents identified in the flower aroma using different fibers were cis-3-hexenyl acetate, ( E)-β-ocimene, linalool, benzyl acetate, and ( E,E)-α-farnesene. The benzyl acetate proportion
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50

Tomiyama, Kenichi, Kazutoshi Sakurai, Yoshihiro Yaguchi, Yukihiro Kawakami, and Yoshinori Asakawa. "Characteristic Volatile Components of Trifoliate Orange Peel (Poncirus trifoliata)." Natural Product Communications 11, no. 8 (2016): 1934578X1601100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1601100833.

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The volatile components of the peel of trifoliate orange { Poncirus trifoliata (L.) Raf.}, family Rutaceae, were investigated using SAFE technique after solvent extraction. Limonene was the most abundant component in the peel aroma extract, followed by myrcene, trans-β-ocimene, indole, β-caryophyllene, (3 E,6 E)-α-farnesene, germacrene D, and β-phellandrene. In this study, the single sulfur- and nitrogen-containing compound, 4-methyl-5-vinylthiazole, and two macrocyclic lactones, cyclododecanolide and (7 Z,10 Z,13 Z)-hexadecatrien-16-olide, were identified as citrus aroma components for the fi
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