Journal articles: 'E-commerce, law'

1

Albrecht, Daniel. "China’S New E-Commerce Law." Computer Law Review International 19, no. 5 (October 1, 2018): 163–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.9785/cri-2018-190507.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Kogels, Han. "VAT @ e-commerce." EC Tax Review 8, Issue 2 (June 1, 1999): 117–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/ecta1999026.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Anggraeni, RR Dewi, and Acep Heri Rizal. "Pelaksanaan Perjanjian Jual Beli Melalui Internet (E-Commerce) Ditinjau Dari Aspek Hukum Perdataan." SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i 6, no. 3 (June 2, 2019): 223–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/sjsbs.v6i3.11531.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract.An internet purchase agreement (E-commerc) in terms of aspects of civil law is very fundamental. E-commerce is quite easy to use in terms of buying and selling transactions, so there is a legal relationship inherent through internet transactions. The Electronic Information and Transaction Law (UUITE) is the basis for regulating electronic transactions through internet media such as mobile computers and others, so that these activities result in accountable legal actions. In order for the legal actions taken to be accountable, the transaction made in the form of an electronic agreement is written. The importance of legal issues in the field of E-commerce aims to provide protection and settlement of disputes in sale and purchase agreements for parties that use electronic media as a media transaction. This study emphasizes the legality (strength of law) of E-commerce agreements, and choice of law dispute resolution (choice of law) in the implementation of dispute resolution between parties in transactions through electronic media.Keywords: Alternative Dispute Resolution-ADR, E-commerce, Online Buying and Selling Abstrak.Perjanjian pembelian melalui internet (E-commerc) dalam hal aspek hukum perdata sangat fundamental. E-commerce cukup mudah digunakan dalam hal transaksi jual beli, sehingga terdapat hubungan hukum yang melekat melalui transaksi internet. Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (UUITE) sebagai dasar pengaturan transaksi elektronik melalui media internet seperti komputer handphone dan lainnya, sehingga dari kegiatan tersebut mengakibatkan perbuatan hukum yang dapat dipertanggungjawabkan. Agar perbuatan hukum yang dilakukan tersebut dapat dipertanggungjawabkan, maka transaksi yang dibuat berupa perjanjian elektronik secar tertulis. Pentingnya permasalahan hukum di bidang E-commerce bertujuan untuk memberikan perlindungan dan penyelesaian sengketa dalam perjanjian jual beli bagi para pihak yang menggunakan media elektronik sebagai media transaksi. Penelitian ini lebih menekankan pada legalitas (kekuatan hukum) perjanjian E-commerce, dan penyelesaian sengketa choice of law (pilihan hukum) dalam pelaksanaan penyelesaian sengketa antara para pihak dalam transaksi melalui media elektronik.Kata kunci: Alternative Dispute Resolution-ADR, E-commerce, Jual-beli Online.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

López Jiménez, David. "Recension. Consumer law and e-commerce." Paakat: Revista de Tecnología y Sociedad 12, no. 23 (August 31, 2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.32870/pk.a12n23.745.

Full text

Abstract:

Although digital commerce is experiencing vigorous and significant growth, it is clear that physical or face-to-face purchases will not disappear, and that they will have to coexist with virtual ones. Considering this scenario, the monograph under review deals, as its title itself makes clear, with the rights of consumers in the digital environment. The work provides a vision from the point of view of the consumer, of the citizen who acquires a contractual link with a click, by virtue of electronic means.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

Hidayah, Ardiana. "KONSEP PEMBANGUNAN HUKUM E-COMMERCE." Solusi 17, no. 2 (May 1, 2019): 106–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.36546/solusi.v17i2.168.

Full text

Abstract:

The development of transportation, communication and information technology further increases the pace of globalization. The use of technology has driven business growth including transaction activities by utilizing technology and telecommunications through e-commerce activities. Problem formulation related to the application of business law in e-commerce activities and the role of law and the concept of legal development in e-commerce business. Legislation in e-commerce activities has been regulated in Law Number 11 of 2008 which has been amended into Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions, Law Number 7 of 2014 concerning Trade and Government Regulation Number 82 In 2012 concerning the Implementation of Electronic Transactions and Systems. In its application there are still some weaknesses, namely the existence of objects in electronic transactions cannot be perfectly perceived electronically. There are still obstacles to accountability and the level of reliability in proof of an electronic contract. Law is a tool for maintaining order in society. Law will always adjust to the conditions that occur in the middle of the community and act as a means of renewal in people's lives. Rapid development has resulted in increasingly complex problems faced by the community from traditional patterns to modernization. The development of business law in Indonesia in e-commerce activities is carried out to support the realization of sustainable economic growth, as well as creating certainty, enforcement and legal protection.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

Saxby, S. "E-commerce." Computer Law & Security Review 21, no. 2 (January 2005): 170. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clsr.2005.01.008.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

Qin, Di, Zhaonan Mu, and Sijialu Yue. "The Value Orientation of Electronic Commerce Law Based on Computer Network." MATEC Web of Conferences 365 (2022): 01030. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202236501030.

Full text

Abstract:

In the era of legal globalization, e-commerce platform increasingly mature environment, in order to better meet the practical requirements of e-commerce activities, in the process of e-commerce legislation, practice, should always adhere to the value orientation of fair and equitable legal benefits, and by respecting the existing legal framework, integrate the operation and development environment of computer networks, and formulate e-commerce law in line with the modern e-commerce environment, effectively safeguard the order of e-commerce activities. Based on the analysis of the current situation of e-commerce practice and the legislation of e-commerce law, this paper puts forward the value orientation and practical suggestions of e-commerce law based on computer network.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

Erdozain, Jose Carlos. "Encryption Methods and E-Commerce." Journal of World Intellectual Property 2, no. 4 (November 1, 2005): 509–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-1796.1999.tb00075.x.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Katz, Laurence. "Jurisdiction and E-Commerce Disputes." Journal of World Intellectual Property 3, no. 2 (November 1, 2005): 289–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-1796.2000.tb00128.x.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Macintosh, Ian. "E-Commerce under the GATS." Journal of World Intellectual Property 4, no. 4 (November 1, 2005): 497–511. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-1796.2001.tb00124.x.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

11

Ahmed, Usman, and Brian Bieron. "Regulating E-commerce through International Policy: Understanding the International Trade Law Issues of E-commerce." Journal of World Trade 46, Issue 3 (June 1, 2012): 545–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/trad2012017.

Full text

Abstract:

The Internet has facilitated a new wave of economic growth and development. Businesses across the world - both big and small - have taken advantage of the scale, scope, and access that the Internet provides to reach new markets and consumers. A small business in rural America can now reach an individual consumer in the European Union (EU) without any physical footprint in the EU. This type of transaction was not possible before the advent of electronic commerce (e-commerce). Moreover, this type of transaction requires a revaluation of a trade regime that was created with only the largest multinational corporations able to truly engage in international trade. The US has created trade policy governing cross-border e-commerce transactions largely through recent free trade agreements (FTAs). Since 2000, every FTA the US has signed has contained a chapter on e-commerce. These chapters have included important protections for the digital economy (e.g., no tax on digital goods, transparency in regulation, and free flow of information).Yet, these chapters have often taken a very narrow view of the issues that they have sought to tackle. It is worthwhile, a decade after these provisions were first written, to revisit and update them to better reflect the nature of modern e-commerce. There are a number of additional issues that are imperative to e-commerce that have not been addressed in past trade regulation. E-commerce often results in the cross-border transfer of digital services. These digital services must be protected against trade-distortive and domestic discriminatory preferences. Moreover, nation-states often rely on narrow interpretations of intellectual property law to restrict the cross-border transfer of e-commerce products and services. These non-traditional barriers to trade must be broken down. Internet intermediaries provide essential services that drive e-commerce. Strong limitations on liability must be guaranteed for these intermediaries. Finally, small businesses are only starting to engage in e-commerce. Future trade regulation should facilitate the growth of small businesses engaged in e-commerce. This article begins by describing the rapid growth of the e-commerce economy. It then reviews the history of past US free-trade agreement e-commerce provisions and suggests how to improve and update these provisions. The document then describes a host of additional e-commerce related issues that should be addressed in trade policy moving forward.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

12

Azizah, Siti Zahratul, Zainal Asikin, and Lalu Parman. "Implementation of E-Commerce Crime Law Enforcement at the West Nusa Tenggara Regional Police." International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding 8, no. 2 (February 2, 2021): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v8i2.2273.

Full text

Abstract:

This study aims to analyze the implementation of e-commerce criminal law enforcement in the NTB police institution related to how the law enforcement of e-commerce crime in the NTB Regional Police agency and how the legal protection of e-commerce consumers in the NTB Regional Police agency. Through empirical legal research related to law enforcement of e-commerce crimes in the NTB Regional Police. Based on the statutory approach, conceptual approach, and sociological approach to law. The legal basis for law enforcement of the NTB police e-commerce crime is the Criminal Code and Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions. Enforcement of criminal law against e-commerce in article 378 of the Criminal Code, the penalty is too light, so the police apparatus uses article 28 paragraph (1) and article 45A paragraph (1) of Law number 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions. In e-commerce crime, the police have difficulties such as difficulty finding evidence, finding anonymous accounts and electronic identities. In addition, the NTB Police agency does not have the authority to intercept and block accounts used by e-commerce criminals. The NTB Regional Police's legal protection measures for consumers include conducting checks at internet cafes, collecting evidence related to crimes, tracking related crimes, confiscating electronic evidence, disclosing (blocking bank accounts) or detaining based on preliminary evidence or so-called evidence enough.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

13

Muenchinger, Nancy, and Denton Salès. "E-commerce — France." Computer Law & Security Review 19, no. 3 (May 2003): 212–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0267-3649(03)00304-2.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

14

Mahmuddin and Ningrum Natasya Sirait. "E-Commerce Growth and Development, Impact, and Challenges in Indonesia." Neoclassical Legal Review: Journal of Law and Contemporary Issues 1, no. 1 (October 3, 2022): 15–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/nlr.v1i1.9603.

Full text

Abstract:

This paper focused on how e-commerce growth and development, impact, and challenge in Indonesia. This topic is quite interesting to discuss simply because digital law and business are quite new to Indonesian lawmaker. Overall, this paper also shows how the e-commerce regulation shape Indonesia digital trade law. Besides that, some of discussion also talk about how financial technologies provider involved on e-commerce growth. It is true that most e-commerce in Indonesia cooperates with fintech in terms of payment services. The growth and development of fintech somehow help e-commerce to grow and evolve. It is also important to discuss how the law support the e-commerce. Most of law area cover information and electronic transaction, intellectual property, and consumer protection. Not only that, but this paper also shows a real case involved three main e-commerce in Indonesia involving Go-Jek (ride-shared services and food deliveries platform), Tokopedia (marketplace), and Traveloka (travel and leisure). Finally, we also see how the main challenges such us human resources, funding, and cybersecurity will impact the e-commerce growth and development in Indonesia.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

15

Zhu, Li Wei. "Research on the E-Commerce Model Based on the Value Chain." Applied Mechanics and Materials 687-691 (November 2014): 4462–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.687-691.4462.

Full text

Abstract:

E-commerce model reflects the existence state and survival law of the e-commerce directly and specifically, it is the specific forms of operation of e-commerce and value creation.By analysising the e-commerce model, we can sum up the law on how companies create values in e-commerce, which is the core issue of the existence and development of e-commerce. Therefore, the e-commerce model is an important research point of e-commerce, it is a starting point for understanding the electronic business operation laws. The evolution of the value chain is the result of e-commerce development, while the evolution of value chain provides innovative ideas and methods for analysising e-commerce, the two are closely linked and mutually reinforcing. Therefore, analysising and discussing e-commerce model with the combination of the value chain theory is a favorable perspective and innovative ways to study e-commerce and it has important theoretical and application value.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

16

Hanim, Lathifah. "The Transaction E-Commerce in Islamic/Sharia Law." Jurnal Akta 9, no. 3 (October 13, 2022): 338. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/akta.v9i3.26720.

Full text

Abstract:

This research aims to know e-commerce systems, sellers and buyers do not meet in person, but meet in cyberspace with the goods to be transacted usually displayed in the catalog. This kind of transaction is actually quite profitable for both buyers and sellers. Although e-commerce has spread throughout the world, there are still many Muslims who do not know the status of their online buying and selling transactions from the perspective of Islamic law. The approach method used in this research is normative juridical. The e-commerce transactions as a new business trend in this modern economic era, are not an economic activity that is prohibited by Islamic law. The conclusion, the benefit of consumers, it can be seen in Act No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection by providing administrative sanctions against the seller/business actor if he commits certain actions that are not in accordance with the provisions stipulated in the Act

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

17

Naziah, Firqotun. "Dispute Settlement on E-Commerce Contract: A Practical Analysis of Law." Law Research Review Quarterly 7, no. 4 (November 1, 2021): 473–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/lrrq.v7i4.48173.

Full text

Abstract:

E-commerce is a form of trade which has its own characteristics that are cross-border trade, not to meet the seller and buyer, use media internet. The birth of Law No. 11 of 2008 is about Information and Electronic Transactions (ITE Law) seems to be the solution to provide protection for consumers. In the ITE Law has set the terms validity of e-commerce transactions, establishing the rights and obligations, prohibited acts, responsibility, legal protection, remedies, and dispute resolution in e-commerce transactions. This study analyzes the dispute settlement for e-commerce dispute in Indonesia.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

18

Pohorilenko, A. "LEGAL REGULATION FOR CONTRACTUAL RELATIONS IN THE FIELD OF ELECTRONIC COMMERCE." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Legal Studies, no. 116 (2021): 44–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2195/2021/1.116-9.

Full text

Abstract:

This paper examines the Law of Ukraine "On e-commerce", central legal act in the relevant field, in terms of the scope of its legal regulation, in particular on the inclusion of B2B contractual relations in its range. According to the research, in accordance with international practice, the field of e-commerce includes various types of legal relations, including the following: B2C (Business-Consumer), C2C (Consumer-Consumer), B2G (Business-Government), G2B (Government-Business) and B2B (Business-Business). At the same time, B2B relations makes up its largest segment. Nevertheless, as revealed by the analysis of the legislation, abovementioned law of Ukraine in the field of e-commerce does not take into account the needs of economy and excludes this largest segment of e-commerce from the scope of legal regulation. Moreover, analysis of the key provisions of the relevant law governing the composition of participants of e-commerce has led to the conclusion that business entities wishing to enter into an agreement in the relevant field will not be considered as e-commerce subjects at all. As a result, they are deprived of the entire scope of legal regulation provided by this law for "selected" participants of e-commerce, i.e. the provisions of the relevant law on the obligations of the seller (performer, supplier) of goods, works, services in the field of e-commerce, the obligations of the buyer in the field of e-commerce, provisions on the moment of signing of the electronic agreement etc. Hence, these provisions do not apply to the parties of the business agreement, which by all indications belongs to the field of e-commerce. All the above mentioned may have a negative impact on the development of e-commerce and B2B relations in Ukraine. According to the results of the study, it was concluded that the Law of Ukraine "On e-commerce" should be supplemented by provisions including B2B relations to the field of e-commerce.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

19

Jiao, Linqian, and Yitong Niu. "Application and Innovation of Basic Principles of Commercial Law in E-commerce." Global Finance Review 3, no. 1 (July 14, 2021): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.18282/gfr.v3i1.1626.

Full text

Abstract:

<p>The emergence of e-commerce industry allows people to find the goods they need without leaving home, breaking people's cognition of traditional shopping methods. The Internet allows people to browse excellent products from all over the world at any time. While the e-commerce industry is developing day by day, some lawless elements are taking advantage of the loopholes in the legal system to seek immoral interests. Therefore, it is necessary to formulate certain legal norms and management measures to constrain the industry standards of the e-commerce industry. Nowadays, the industry standards of e-commerce industry depend on civil and commercial law to a great extent, but there are still some loopholes in the application of civil and commercial law in e-commerce industry. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the application of commercial law in e-commerce industry. Relevant departments also need to play a more active and effective role in the process of industry management in the e-commerce industry on the basis of innovation.</p>

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

20

Nguyen, Anh Ngoc Thi, and Chien Minh Le. "Protecting the interests of consumers in E-Commerce according to Vietnamese law." Journal of Mining and Earth Sciences 61, no. 5 (October 31, 2020): 87–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.46326/jmes.ktqtkd2020.12.

Full text

Abstract:

Consumers’ rights protection is the guarantee of consumers in the commercial trasaction process in order to improve the efficiency of commercial transactions, creating a driving force for the development of national production. E-commerce is an effective but still relatively new form of civil transactions in our country and easy to infringe on consumers' interests, so to promote e-commerce transactions, the interests of Consumers in e-commerce are protected not only through the activities of consumer associations, but also through legal documents of the State such as the Law on Protection of Consumer Rights 2010, Law on Electronic Transactions 2005,… However, the practical research results show that, in the past time, the acts of violating consumer interests in e-commerce have tended to increase such as violations of goods information, personal secrets of consumers. The article analyzes the current situation of protecting consumers' interests in e-commerce according to Vietnamese law related to these aspects: (1) the information provided by businesses; (2) online payment security, data protection and privacy, dispute resolution and redress; (3) the right to obtain documents relating to e-commerce transactions,… proposing a number of recommendations to improve the efficiency of law enforcement on consumer protection in e-commerce, contributing to promoting goods exchange and business activities of the economy.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

21

Owens, Jeffrey. "Taxation and E-Commerce: Progress Report." Intertax 29, Issue 1 (January 1, 2001): 10–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/316606.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

22

Huntley, John. "Review: Contract Law In An E-Commerce Age : Essential Law Series." International Journal of Law and Information Technology 13, no. 2 (2005): 291–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijlit/eai015.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

23

Whitehead, Ed. "Why e-commerce attracts fraud." Computer Fraud & Security 2021, no. 10 (October 2021): 6–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1361-3723(21)00106-8.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

24

Nichol, Sandy. "Legislative threat to E-commerce." Computers & Security 18, no. 6 (January 1999): 522. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-4048(99)90854-4.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

25

Fadlurrahman, Iman, and Azzahra Nurul Fikrianihayah. "CONSUMER PROTECTION IN E-COMMERCE TRANSACTIONS THROUGH SHOPEE APPLICATION ACCORDING TO SHARIA ECONOMIC LAW." Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah 9, no. 1 (August 4, 2022): 14–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/am.v9i1.13920.

Full text

Abstract:

The development of technology is increasingly rapid, there is a change in life, and buying and selling have turned online. One of the most popular e-commerce transactions in Indonesia is Shopee. The concept of Shopee e-commerce transactions is the same as bai 'salam. In e-commerce transaction activities, consumers can only see goods from the catalog, so there are often problems that harm consumers and the need for consumer protection. This study aims to determine consumer protection efforts in Shopee e-commerce transactions and how to review Islamic economic law on consumer protection in Shopee e-commerce transactions. This research method is a descriptive analysis by describing an event to be studied. The results of this study conclude that (1) Consumer protection efforts in Shopee e-commerce transactions have been regulated in the terms of service with the application of consumer protection for Shopee e-commerce transactions trying to return goods and refunds. (2) Based on Islamic law, consumer protection in Shopee e-commerce transactions is appropriate, because it applies khiyar rights. The concept of khiyar that is appropriate in the application of e-commerce Shopee is khiyar requirements, khiyar disgrace, and khiyar ru'yah.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

26

Muhajir, Muhajir. "E-COMMERCE CONSUMER PROTECTION At TOKOPEDIA." Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law 4, no. 2 (September 17, 2019): 124–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.24256/alw.v4i2.1582.

Full text

Abstract:

This study aims to determine and understand the legal principles in protecting the rights of e-commerce consumers who transact on Tokopedia. This research is library research (library research) with a normative approach because it is a research that analyzes written regulations related to consumer protection in conducting electronic transactions on Tokopedia. The data source is secondary data in documents, reports, books, and other publications that support this research. The results show that e-commerce consumers transact on Tokopedia are in a weak position that can experience fraud from business actors who open stalls on the Tokopedia site. In protecting and safeguarding consumer rights, Tokopedia must establish strict rules and procedures for business actors conducting business activities on Tokopedia based on Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning consumer protection, Law No. 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions Government Regulations Number 82 of 2012 concerning Implementation of Electronic Systems and Transactions.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

27

Natalia, Heldia. "Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Konsumen dalam Transaksi E-Commerce." Melayunesia Law 1, no. 1 (December 1, 2017): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.30652/mnl.v1i1.4497.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract Law protection of the consumer stipulated in Law No. 8 of 1999. In connection with this, in this thesis raised two issues, namely first, whether the Law No. 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection has provided protection to the consumer in e-commerce transactions. Second, how the law protection for consumers in e-commerce transactions that should be regulated in the Consumer Protection Act. The methodology is used in this study using a normative approach because it is a law research aimed at writing regulations that are closely related research at the library that need data that is secondary. The conclusion of the research is Law No. 8 of 1999 has not been able to protect the consumer because of the provisions contained in this Law not accommodate consumer rights in this transaction. The Government should make a revision of Law No. 8 of 1999 so that it can protect not only conventional transactions but also e-commerce transactions.Abstrak Perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999. Sehubungan dengan hal tersebut, dalam tesis ini diangkat dua permasalahan yaitu Pertama, apakah UU Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen telah memberikan perlindungan terhadap konsumen dalam melakukan transaksi e-commerce. Kedua, Bagaimana perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen dalam transaksi e-commerce yang seharusnya diatur dalam UU Perlindungan Konsumen. Metodologi yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan normatif karena merupakan penelitian hukum yang ditujukan pada peraturan-peraturan tertulis sehingga penelitian ini sangat erat hubungannya pada perpustakaan yang membutuhkan data-data yang bersifat sekunder. Kesimpulan dari penelitian yang dilakukan adalah UU No 8 Tahun 1999 belum dapat melindungi konsumen karena ketentuan-ketentuan yang tercantum dalam hukum ini belum mengakomodirhak-hak konsumen dalam transaksi ini. Pemerintah seharusnya merevisi Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 supaya dapat melindungi bukan hanya transaksi konvensional tetapi juga transaksi e-commerce.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

28

Aeng Cheng, Charles Lim. "E‐Commerce business models — the law's response." Commonwealth Law Bulletin 26, no. 1 (January 2000): 580–606. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03050718.2000.9986566.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

29

Bai, Shizhen, and Xuelian Jia. "Agricultural Supply Chain Financing Strategies under the Impact of Risk Attitudes." Sustainability 14, no. 14 (July 18, 2022): 8787. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14148787.

Full text

Abstract:

Bank and e-commerce financing strategies are the main ways for farmers to solve the problem of capital shortage. Aiming at the uncertainty risk of the output of the agricultural product supply chain, we consider the risk attitudes of farmers; construct the Stackelberg game model under different financing strategies to obtain the optimal decision of e-commerce and farmers; and explore the expected output factors, the degree of farmers’ risk aversion, e-commerce’s interest rates on the decision-making results. Our research found that farmers with low-risk aversion prefer to choose the e-commerce financing strategy when the e-commerce’s interest rates are lower. In addition, farmers’ risk-averse attitudes lead to lower equilibrium decision-making between farmers and e-entrepreneurs, which is not conducive to the interests of e-commerce and farmers. A higher expected output factor reduces farmers’ production inputs and e-commerce purchase price. When the expected output factor is low, the decision of whether e-commerce provides financing services to farmers is only affected by interest rates, and lower interest rates create more value for e-commerce.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

30

MULJONO, BAMBANG EKO, DHEVI NAYASARI SASTRADINATA, and HADZIQOTUN NAHDLIYAH. "LEGAL PROTECTION AGAINST CONSUMERS IN E-COMMERCE TRANSACTION." Jurnal Independent 10, no. 1 (March 25, 2022): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.30736/ji.v10i1.158.

Full text

Abstract:

AbstractionWith the characteristics of e-commerce like this, consumers will face various legal problems and the current legal protection regulations for consumers have not been able to protect consumer rights in cross-border e-commerce transactions in Indonesia. In e-commerce transactions, there are no more country boundaries, so the consumer protection laws of each country like Indonesia's will not be enough to help, because e-commerce operates across borders. In this connection, legal protection for consumer rights must be carried out with an international approach through harmonization of law and cooperation with law enforcement institutions. In 2008, the Indonesian government issued Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions. In this Law on Information and Electronic Transactions, it is regulated regarding electronic transactions, one of which is activities regarding buying and selling in this internet media.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

31

Reza, Muhammad, Slamet Riyanto Anwar, and Muhammad Fahruddin. "Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Konsumen dalam Transaksi E-Commerce (Studi Kasus E-Commerce pada Media Sosial Instagram)." Jurnal Hukum Jurisdictie 3, no. 2 (December 20, 2021): 99–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.34005/jhj.v3i2.46.

Full text

Abstract:

The issue of consumer protection in e-commerce is an important aspect to pay attention to because some of the typical characteristics of e-commerce will put consumers in a weak or disadvantaged position. Therefore, this research and writing focuses on the formulation of the problem, namely: 1. How is legal protection for consumers in transacting through Instagram media? 2. What is the Consumer Protection Law No. 8 of 1999 can protect consumers in e-commerce transactions? 3. What are the forms of responsibility of business actors related to fulfilling consumer rights in buying and selling transactions on Instagram media? This study aims to determine the legal protection of consumers in transacting through Instagram media, analyzing the Consumer Protection Law No. 8 of 1999 which can protect consumers in e-commerce transactions and find out the forms of responsibility of online business actors related to fulfilling consumer rights in buying and selling transactions on Instagram media. This research uses normative legal methods and statutory approaches as well as case studies.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

32

Yudhantaka, Lintang, Ghansham Anand, and Manik Katulistiwi. "The Perspective of Indonesian Law on E-Commerce: Validity, Liability and Dispute Settlement." PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law) 07, no. 03 (December 2020): 334–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.22304/pjih.v7n3.a3.

Full text

Abstract:

In the era of globalization, the fast development of technology enables people to complete almost all activities with technological assistance. One of the activities is commerce. Commercial activity by means of electronic media is called e-commerce. Like ordinary commerce, e-commerce requires contract to order rights and obligations of parties involving in transaction. This study aims to discuss and to elaborate legal construction of e-commerce in addition to the liability of merchant for any loss resulted. In practice, only few consumers fully understand contents of contract. Many of them experience losses either because of their negligence in understanding contract or the fraudulent actions of business actors. This study employed legal research method with conceptual and statute approach. The study reveals that e-commerce is a form of e-contract. In addition, e-commerce is constructed as sales and purchase agreement since it arranges subjects, objects, and primary obligations of the pertinent parties. On the subject of liability of merchants, they must be liable if they were revealed violating contract and taking their consumers into loss.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

33

Yudhantaka, Lintang, Ghansham Anand, and Manik Katulistiwi. "The Perspective of Indonesian Law on E-Commerce: Validity, Liability and Dispute Settlement." PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law) 07, no. 03 (December 2020): 334–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.22304/pjih.v7n3.a3.

Full text

Abstract:

In the era of globalization, the fast development of technology enables people to complete almost all activities with technological assistance. One of the activities is commerce. Commercial activity by means of electronic media is called e-commerce. Like ordinary commerce, e-commerce requires contract to order rights and obligations of parties involving in transaction. This study aims to discuss and to elaborate legal construction of e-commerce in addition to the liability of merchant for any loss resulted. In practice, only few consumers fully understand contents of contract. Many of them experience losses either because of their negligence in understanding contract or the fraudulent actions of business actors. This study employed legal research method with conceptual and statute approach. The study reveals that e-commerce is a form of e-contract. In addition, e-commerce is constructed as sales and purchase agreement since it arranges subjects, objects, and primary obligations of the pertinent parties. On the subject of liability of merchants, they must be liable if they were revealed violating contract and taking their consumers into loss.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

34

Endeshaw, Assafa. "The Singapore e‐commerce ‘code’." Information & Communications Technology Law 8, no. 3 (October 1999): 189–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13600834.1999.9965810.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

35

Hariyanto, Erie. "PROBLEMATIKA DAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM E-COMMERCE DI INDONESIA." AL-IHKAM: Jurnal Hukum & Pranata Sosial 4, no. 2 (September 2, 2013): 293–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.19105/al-lhkam.v4i2.278.

Full text

Abstract:

One of the developments of information technology,telecommunication and computer is appearing the creation oftransaction model that is not necessary to meet directly or faceto face. The transaction is enough to do by using the electronicmedia that is internet media. In the transaction of e-commerce,many law problems develop that need a law arrangementbriefly and clearly as a guarantee of the law protection for thepeople involved. This article tries to answer this problem bygiving some alternative solutions in order to make the assurancelaw in e-commerce transaction formed.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

36

Zhang, Wei, Yan-Chun Zhu, Jian-Bo Wen, and Yi-Jie Zhuang. "Growth and Firm Size Distribution." Journal of Electronic Commerce in Organizations 14, no. 2 (April 2016): 61–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jeco.2016040105.

Full text

Abstract:

Studies on the firm's size distribution (FSD) can set a good foundation to know about the growth path and mechanism of e-commerce firms. The purpose of this paper is to understand features of the China's listed e-commerce firms by testing Gibrat's law and Zipf's law within the Internet sectors. From a macroscopic perspective, with the approach of OLS estimation, Zipf's coefficient of the FSD is calculated to test whether Zipf's law holds. From a microscopic perspective, the relationship between e-commerce firm size and growth is explored by quantile regression method. The results indicate that from 2005 to 2014, Zipf's law cannot be rejected, with the relationship changing over time, Gibrat's law holds partly. It implies that competition status among China's e-commerce firms becomes more stable.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

37

Callens. "Telemedicine and the E-Commerce Directive." European Journal of Health Law 9, no. 2 (2002): 93–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157180902400821048.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

38

Turner, Mark, Mary Traynor, and Herbert Smith. "UK E-commerce liability." Computer Law & Security Review 19, no. 2 (March 2003): 112–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0267-3649(03)00205-x.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

39

Wan, Yan-Jiao, and Zhi-Chun Yu. "Exploring the Development of E-commerce for Fresh agricultural Products under the Background of E-commerce Law." Journal of Internet Electronic Commerce Resarch 20, no. 6 (December 31, 2020): 135–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.37272/jiecr.2020.12.20.6.135.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

40

Youn, Sangyoun. "A Study on E-Commerce Contract under the E-Commerce Law of China -Focused on Contract Formation-." Korean-Chinese Social Science Studies 17, no. 4 (October 31, 2019): 33–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.36527/kcsss.17.4.2.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

41

Thye Tan, Siong. "Money Laundering and E‐Commerce." Journal of Financial Crime 9, no. 3 (March 2002): 277–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eb026027.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

42

Pimenidis, E. "Review: E-Commerce: A Practical Guide to the Law." Computer Bulletin 43, no. 6 (November 1, 2001): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/combul/43.6.30-b.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

43

Mykytyn, Kathleen, and Peter P. Mykytyn. "The Importance of the Law for E-Commerce Strategies." Information Systems Management 22, no. 2 (March 2005): 50–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/1078/45099.22.2.20050301/87277.6.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

44

Durant, S. C., and T. C. Chuang. "E-commerce patents and shifting balances in patent law." IEEE Communications Magazine 38, no. 7 (July 2000): 106–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/35.852040.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

45

Besharat, Solmaz. "E-commerce law, and WTO with reference to Iran." International Review, no. 3-4 (2018): 138–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/intrev1802138b.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

46

Abhilash, C. M. "E-Commerce Law in Developing Countries: An Indian Perspective." Information & Communications Technology Law 11, no. 3 (October 2002): 269–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1360083022000031948.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

47

Khoiriyah, Ummal. "E-Commerce dalam Hukum Islam: Studi Analisis Atas Pandangan Abdul Halim Barkatullah dan Teguh Prasetyo." Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam 2, no. 2 (October 2, 2018): 120–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.35316/istidlal.v2i2.112.

Full text

Abstract:

The one phenomenon of economic Mu'amalah is buying and selling transactions that use electronic media. Trading activities through internet media is popularly called electronic commerce (e-commerce). E-commerce is divided into two segments, they are business to business e-commerce and business to consumer e-commerce. This study discusses and analyzes e-commerce of Islamic Law (Analysis Study on the views of Abdul Halim Barkatullahlah and Teguh Prasetyo in a Book entitled "E-Commerce Business (Study of Security and Legal Systems in Indonesia)."

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

48

Syaparuddin. "CONSUMER PROTECTION LAW IN BUYING AND SELLING GOODS ONLINE." PAPATUNG: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik, Pemerintahan dan Politik 5, no. 2 (November 4, 2022): 49–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.54783/japp.v5i2.612.

Full text

Abstract:

In recent years, ICT growth has accelerated at a remarkable rate. Sellers (business actors) and purchasers (consumers) are no longer brought together during online transactions (buyers). These deals are made through electronic commerce (E-Commerce). The parties in electronic transactions, the buyers, are often affected by parties who violate agreements and agreements offered through e-commerce mechanisms, despite the fact that legislation regulating e-commerce have been developed. As a result, the purpose of this research is to identify the applicable consumer protection laws for e-commerce. Researcher adopts a normative strategy here. According to the study's findings, if a consumer or customer receives a product that does not match the description or image of the advertised product on the internet, the consumer can launch a civil complaint against the business actor or seller on the grounds of default or against the law. The Consumer Protection Act and the Information and Electronic Transactions Act are two pieces of legislation that protect consumers' rights. The government and society at large also have significant responsibilities in terms of consumer protection, particularly in the form of oversight.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

49

Feng, Shujie, Yong Wan, and Fang Fang. "Notice and Take Down: How the Shift from Copyright Law to Chinese E-Commerce Law Poses an Unnecessary Disturbance to E-Commerce." IIC - International Review of Intellectual Property and Competition Law 50, no. 9 (August 28, 2019): 1082–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40319-019-00857-2.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

50

Wilona, Mariska Zena, Emmy Latifah, and Hari Purwadi. "Privacy Policy on Smart Contracts in E-Commerce Transactions." LAW REFORM 17, no. 1 (March 31, 2021): 47–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/lr.v17i1.37552.

Full text

Abstract:

The technology of smart contract is a new technology applied in online trading. This technology has the possibility of errors and its arrangement that results in losses to buyers. This study was aimed to examine the legal certainty for the users smart contract in e-commerce transactions in Indonesia. The method used was the normative juridical method. The results of the study indicate that the privacy policy on smart contracts in e-commerce transactions based on national and international laws still has a legal vacuum in which the aspect of national law is guided by the ITE Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 and the Regulation of the Minister of Communication and Information Number 20 of 2016 concerning Personal Data Protection in Electronic Systems. Then, in the aspect of international law referring to the UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce (MLEC), it also establishes the rules for the formation and validity of contracts made electronically and for attribution.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Journal articles on the topic 'E-commerce, law'

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles